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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selon_Köppen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Selon Köppen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selon_Köppen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selon_Schneider" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selon_Schneider"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Selon Schneider</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selon_Schneider-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selon_Troll_et_Paffen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selon_Troll_et_Paffen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Selon Troll et Paffen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selon_Troll_et_Paffen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Article_connexe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Article_connexe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Article connexe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Article_connexe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Climat tempéré</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 81 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midwearme_geardas" title="Midwearme geardas – ancien anglais" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Midwearme geardas" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="ancien anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%84" title="مناخ معتدل – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مناخ معتدل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clima_templ%C3%A1u" title="Clima templáu – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Clima templáu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Умераны клімат – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Умераны клімат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Мерны клімат – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мерны клімат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Умерен климат – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Умерен климат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81" title="নাতিশীতোষ্ণ জলবায়ু – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নাতিশীতোষ্ণ জলবায়ু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umjereni_pojas" title="Umjereni pojas – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Umjereni pojas" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clima_temperat" title="Clima temperat – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clima temperat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Бараме аса – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Бараме аса" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ADrn%C3%BD_p%C3%A1s" title="Mírný pás – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mírný pás" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinsawdd_dymherus" title="Hinsawdd dymherus – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hinsawdd dymherus" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempereret_klima" title="Tempereret klima – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tempereret klima" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gem%C3%A4%C3%9Figte_Klimazone" title="Gemäßigte Klimazone – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gemäßigte Klimazone" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%8D%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7_%CE%B6%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Εύκρατη ζώνη – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εύκρατη ζώνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_climate" title="Temperate climate – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Temperate climate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modera_klimato" title="Modera klimato – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Modera klimato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clima_templado" title="Clima templado – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clima templado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasv%C3%B6%C3%B6de" title="Parasvööde – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Parasvööde" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klima_epel" title="Klima epel – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Klima epel" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%84" title="مناطق معتدل – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مناطق معتدل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauhkea_vy%C3%B6hyke" title="Lauhkea vyöhyke – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lauhkea vyöhyke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miatag_kliima" title="Miatag kliima – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Miatag kliima" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clima_temperado" title="Clima temperado – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Clima temperado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BBn-tai" title="Vûn-tai – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Vûn-tai" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%92" title="אקלים ממוזג – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אקלים ממוזג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="शीतोष्ण कटिबन्ध – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शीतोष्ण कटिबन्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umjereni_pojas" title="Umjereni pojas – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Umjereni pojas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%B2n_tanpere" title="Zòn tanpere – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Zòn tanpere" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9rs%C3%A9kelt_%C3%B6v" title="Mérsékelt öv – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mérsékelt öv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%AF%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%A1" title="Չափավոր կլիմա – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չափավոր կլիմա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iklim_sedang" title="Iklim sedang – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Iklim sedang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Cn%E1%BB%8Dd%E1%BB%A5_ihu_igwe_d%E1%BB%8B_j%E1%BB%A5%E1%BB%A5" title="Ọnọdụ ihu igwe dị jụụ – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ọnọdụ ihu igwe dị jụụ" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalalainganna_a_klima" title="Kalalainganna a klima – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kalalainganna a klima" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Юккъера Ӏалама лоаттам – ingouche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Юккъера Ӏалама лоаттам" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingouche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempra%C3%B0_belti" title="Temprað belti – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Temprað belti" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_temperata" title="Zona temperata – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Zona temperata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%AF" title="温帯 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="温帯" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ზომიერი სარტყლები – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ზომიერი სარტყლები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anezwu_amnummes" title="Anezwu amnummes – kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Anezwu amnummes" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%A3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Қоңыржай климат – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қоңыржай климат" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%8C%80" title="온대 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="온대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Мелүүн климат – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мелүүн климат" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_temperata" title="Zona temperata – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Zona temperata" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidutini%C5%B3_platum%C5%B3_klimatas" title="Vidutinių platumų klimatas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vidutinių platumų klimatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%93ren%C4%81_josla" title="Mērenā josla – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mērenā josla" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toetany_antonony" title="Toetany antonony – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Toetany antonony" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Умерена клима – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Умерена клима" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7" title="शीतोष्ण कटिबंध – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शीतोष्ण कटिबंध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iklim_sederhana" title="Iklim sederhana – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Iklim sederhana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%87%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="သမပိုင်းဇုန် – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သမပိုင်းဇုန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gematigd_klimaat" title="Gematigd klimaat – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gematigd klimaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperert_klima" title="Temperert klima – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Temperert klima" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperert_klima" title="Temperert klima – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Temperert klima" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clima_temperat" title="Clima temperat – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Clima temperat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klimat_umiarkowany" title="Klimat umiarkowany – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Klimat umiarkowany" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clima_temperado" title="Clima temperado – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Clima temperado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_temperat%C4%83" title="Zona temperată – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Zona temperată" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Умеренный климат – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Умеренный климат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_climate" title="Temperate climate – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Temperate climate" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BD%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%BD" title="ٽيمپريٽ – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٽيمپريٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umjerena_klima" title="Umjerena klima – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Umjerena klima" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_climate" title="Temperate climate – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Temperate climate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mierne_p%C3%A1smo" title="Mierne pásmo – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mierne pásmo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Умерена клима – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Умерена клима" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempererat_klimat" title="Tempererat klimat – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tempererat klimat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மிதவெப்பமண்டலம் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மிதவெப்பமண்டலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="ภูมิอากาศแบบอบอุ่น – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภูมิอากาศแบบอบอุ่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%C4%B1man_ku%C5%9Fak_iklimleri" title="Ilıman kuşak iklimleri – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ilıman kuşak iklimleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku_kufumela" title="Ku kufumela – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Ku kufumela" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Помірний кліматичний пояс – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Помірний кліматичний пояс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%84_%D8%A2%D8%A8_%D9%88_%DB%81%D9%88%D8%A7" title="معتدل آب و ہوا – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معتدل آب و ہوا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%CA%BBtadil_iqlim" title="Moʻtadil iqlim – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Moʻtadil iqlim" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94n_%C4%91%E1%BB%9Bi" title="Ôn đới – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ôn đới" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitan_froed_payis" title="Mitan froed payis – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mitan froed payis" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6" title="温带 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="温带" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%96%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ზჷმიერი კლიმატი – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ზჷმიერი კლიმატი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6" title="温带 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="温带" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%B8%B6" title="溫帶 – chinois littéraire" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="溫帶" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinois littéraire" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Un-t%C3%A0i" title="Un-tài – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Un-tài" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p>Une région soumise à un <b>climat tempéré</b>, encore appelée <b>région tempérée</b> ou <b>zone tempérée</b>, est dans le sens commun une partie de la surface terrestre où les températures ne sont pas extrêmes, c'est-à-dire ni torrides, ni glaciales<sup id="cite_ref-cnrtl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnrtl-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, correspondant aux climats <a href="/wiki/Climat_oc%C3%A9anique" title="Climat océanique">océanique</a>, <a href="/wiki/Climat_m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9en" title="Climat méditerranéen">méditerranéen</a> et <a href="/wiki/Climat_subtropical_humide" title="Climat subtropical humide">subtropical humide</a> selon la <a href="/wiki/Classification_de_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Classification de Köppen">classification de Köppen</a>. Ce terme est également employé pour désigner certaines zones dans d'autres classifications <a href="/wiki/Climat" title="Climat">climatiques</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Définition_géographique"><span id="D.C3.A9finition_g.C3.A9ographique"></span>Définition géographique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Définition géographique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Définition géographique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Une zone tempérée, définie d'un point de vue strictement géographique, regroupe les régions situées entre les <a href="/wiki/Tropique" title="Tropique">tropiques</a> (23°) et les <a href="/wiki/Cercle_polaire" title="Cercle polaire">cercles polaires</a> (66°) par opposition aux zones polaires (glaciales) et tropicales (torrides)<sup id="cite_ref-lit_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lit-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Par convention, dans une acception plus étroite, les régions tempérées peuvent être cantonnées entre le <abbr class="abbr" title="Quarantième">40<sup>e</sup></abbr> et le <abbr class="abbr" title="Soixantième">60<sup>e</sup></abbr> <a href="/wiki/Parall%C3%A8le_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Parallèle (géographie)">parallèle</a>, en faisant ainsi abstraction des zones subtropicales et subpolaires<sup id="cite_ref-glo_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glo-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ces vastes territoires ont quelques particularités communes : le soleil se couche tous les jours, il ne passe jamais au <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A9nith_(astronomie)" title="Zénith (astronomie)">zénith</a> et la durée de la nuit varie fortement au cours de l'année. </p><p>Bien qu'elles soient qualifiées de « tempérée », de nombreuses régions de cette zone sont soumises à un climat rude du fait de l'altitude ou de leur situation par rapport aux océans notamment. C'est le cas par exemple de l'<a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a>, du <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a> ou de la <a href="/wiki/Yakoutie" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakoutie">Yakoutie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selon_Köppen"><span id="Selon_K.C3.B6ppen"></span>Selon Köppen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Selon Köppen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Selon Köppen"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Koppen_classification_worldmap_C.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Koppen_classification_worldmap_C.png/290px-Koppen_classification_worldmap_C.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Koppen_classification_worldmap_C.png/435px-Koppen_classification_worldmap_C.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Koppen_classification_worldmap_C.png/580px-Koppen_classification_worldmap_C.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Zone tempérée chaude d'après Köppen ; vert clair : été sec, vert foncé : pas de saison sèche, vert intermédiaire : hiver sec. Les régions tropicales faisant partie de cette zone sont des régions montagneuses.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dans la <a href="/wiki/Classification_de_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Classification de Köppen">classification de Köppen</a>, le climat est dit tempéré chaud pour une vaste zone caractérisée par la lettre C et dont la température moyenne du mois le plus froid est comprise entre 18 et -3 °C (0 °C dans des variantes plus récentes). En plus du <a href="/wiki/Climat_oc%C3%A9anique" title="Climat océanique">climat océanique</a>, il inclut donc également les <a href="/wiki/Climat_m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9en" title="Climat méditerranéen">climats méditerranéen</a> et <a href="/wiki/Climat_subtropical_humide" title="Climat subtropical humide">subtropical humide</a> mais exclut les régions arides ainsi que les régions ayant un <a href="/wiki/Climat_continental" title="Climat continental">climat continental</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Climat_subarctique" title="Climat subarctique">boréal</a> à cause de leurs hivers plus rigoureux. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selon_Schneider">Selon Schneider</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Selon Schneider" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Selon Schneider"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pour l'<i>Encyclopédie du climat et météo</i> (<i>Encyclopedia of Climate and Weather</i>) de <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Schneider" title="Stephen Schneider">Stephen Henry Schneider</a>, ce climat est caractérisé par une période de 4 à 7 mois où les températures moyennes dépassent les 10 °C et où il y a donc une alternance entre une saison froide et une saison chaude. </p><p>Dans ce cadre, deux sous-types sont ensuite définis : le climat tempéré océanique dont la température moyenne du mois le plus froid reste supérieure à 0 °C (F > 0 °C) et le climat tempéré continental (F < 0 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-enc_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enc-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Cette définition reprend la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Classification_de_Trewartha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classification de Trewartha (page inexistante)">classification proposée par Trewartha</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trewartha_climate_classification" class="extiw" title="en:Trewartha climate classification"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Trewartha climate classification »">(en)</span></a> en 1966-1980, groupes <i>DO</i> et <i>DC</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selon_Troll_et_Paffen">Selon Troll et Paffen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Selon Troll et Paffen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Selon Troll et Paffen"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pour <a href="/wiki/Classification_de_Troll_et_Paffen" title="Classification de Troll et Paffen">Troll et Paffen</a>, la zone tempérée est beaucoup plus étendue et n'exclut que les régions possédant un climat polaire ou tropical. </p><p>Elle inclut la zone tempérée fraîche (zone III) proprement dite ; elle regroupe aussi les climats boréaux dans une zone tempérée froide (II) ainsi que les climats subtropicaux dans une zone tempérée chaude (IV), définie ici comme des régions où les hivers sont doux avec une température comprise entre + 2 et +13 °C. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cnrtl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-cnrtl_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9//1">Définition du centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lit-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-lit_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Émile Littré, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://littre.reverso.net/dictionnaire-francais/definition/zone%20temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9e">« zone »</a> dans <i>Le dictionnaire de la langue française</i>, 1863-1877.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-glo-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-glo_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Markus-Hermann Schertenleib, Helena Egli-Broz , <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g0lWg9H-PtYC&pg=PA24"><i>Globale Klimatologie: Meteorologie, Wetterinformation und Klimatologie</i></a>, p. 24 et 132, Compendio Bildungsmedien AG, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-enc-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-enc_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Stephen Henry Schneider, Terry Louise Root, Michael D. Mastrandrea, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=av7q4N8Ib6sC&pg=RA1-PA133#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Encyclopedia of Climate and Weather: Abs-Ero</i></a>, p. 133, <abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> édition, Oxford University Press, 2011.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Temperate_climate?uselang=fr">Climat tempéré</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Article_connexe">Article connexe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Article connexe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Article connexe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Solstice" title="Solstice">Solstice</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Jean-Paul Amat, Lucien Dorize, Charles Le Cœur, Emmanuelle Gautier, <i>Éléments de géographie physique</i>, Paris, Bréal, coll. Grand Amphi, 2002, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-7495-0021-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-7495-0021-4"><span class="nowrap">2-7495-0021-4</span></a>)</small></li> <li>Georges Viers, <i>Éléments de climatologie</i>, Paris, Nathan, 2001, <abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> édition <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-09-191187-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-09-191187-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-09-191187-8</span></a>)</small></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climat_temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167466?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ph505534">Tchéquie</a></span></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167466?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/temperate-climate"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//tempereret_klima/"><i>Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/temperert_klima"><i>Store norske leksikon</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/domaine-tempere/"><i>Universalis</i></a></li> </ul></div></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Climat" title="Modèle:Palette Climat"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Climat&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Types de <a href="/wiki/Climat" title="Climat">climats</a> (<a href="/wiki/Classification_de_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Classification de Köppen">classification de Köppen</a>)</div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Classe A</th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Climat_tropical" title="Climat tropical">Tropical</a> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Climat_%C3%A9quatorial" title="Climat équatorial">Équatorial</a> (Af)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mousson" title="Mousson">Mousson</a> (Am)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climat_tropical_de_savane" title="Climat tropical de savane">Savane</a> (Aw, As)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Classe B</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Aridit%C3%A9" title="Aridité">Sec</a> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Climat_d%C3%A9sertique" title="Climat désertique">Désertique et aride</a> (BWh, BWk, BWn)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climat_semi-aride" title="Climat semi-aride">Steppique et semi-aride</a> (BSh, BSk, BSn)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Classe C</th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tempéré</a> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Climat_subtropical_humide" title="Climat subtropical humide">Subtropical humide</a> (Cfa, Cwa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climat_oc%C3%A9anique" title="Climat océanique">Océanique</a> (Cfb, Cfc, Cwb, Cwc)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climat_m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9en" title="Climat méditerranéen">Méditerranéen</a> (Csa, Csb)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Classe D</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Climat_continental" title="Climat continental">Continental</a> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Climat_continental_humide" title="Climat continental humide">Continental humide</a> (Dfa, Dfb, Dwa, Dwb, Dsa, Dsb)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climat_subarctique" title="Climat subarctique">Subarctique</a> (Dfc, Dfd, Dwc, Dwd, Dsc, Dsd)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Classe E</th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Climat_polaire" title="Climat polaire">Polaire</a> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Climat_de_toundra" class="mw-redirect" title="Climat de toundra">Toundra</a> (ET)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climat_d%27inlandsis" class="mw-redirect" title="Climat d'inlandsis">Inlandsis</a> (EF)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Climat" title="Portail du climat"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Energ%C3%ADa_entrante_saliente_sin_leyenda.svg/32px-Energ%C3%ADa_entrante_saliente_sin_leyenda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Energ%C3%ADa_entrante_saliente_sin_leyenda.svg/47px-Energ%C3%ADa_entrante_saliente_sin_leyenda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Energ%C3%ADa_entrante_saliente_sin_leyenda.svg/63px-Energ%C3%ADa_entrante_saliente_sin_leyenda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="453" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Climat" title="Portail:Climat">Portail du climat</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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