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梅斯 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地名来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地名来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地名来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地名来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-罗马时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#罗马时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>罗马时期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-罗马时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中世纪" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中世纪"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>中世纪</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中世纪-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近现代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近现代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>近现代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近现代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>地质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>水文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-植被" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#植被"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>植被</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-植被-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-公路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>公路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-铁路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#铁路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>铁路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-铁路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水运" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水运"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>水运</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水运-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城市公共交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市公共交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>城市公共交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市公共交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-经济-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关经济子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-财政收入" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#财政收入"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>财政收入</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-财政收入-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社会事务" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社会事务"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>社会事务</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关社会事务子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-科教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#科教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>科教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-科教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医疗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医疗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>医疗</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医疗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-住房" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#住房"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>住房</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-住房-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-商业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#商业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>商业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-商业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-环境" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#环境"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.6</span> <span>环境</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-环境-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-治安" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#治安"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.7</span> <span>治安</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-治安-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-建筑" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建筑"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>建筑</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建筑-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-媒体" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#媒体"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>媒体</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-媒体-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-饮食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#饮食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>饮食</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-饮食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-活动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#活动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.6</span> <span>活动</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-活动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.7</span> <span>语言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>相关人物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-对外交流" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#对外交流"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>对外交流</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-对外交流-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关对外交流子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-对外交流-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-领事馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#领事馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>领事馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-领事馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料及注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料及注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>参考资料及注释</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-参考资料及注释-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关参考资料及注释子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-参考资料及注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-分类资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分类资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>分类资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分类资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-综合资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#综合资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>综合资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-综合资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">梅斯</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。108种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">108种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5%E1%8B%9D" title="መትዝ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መትዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="متز – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="متز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="متز – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="متز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mets" title="Mets – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mets" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="متز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="متز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%86" title="Мэц – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мэц" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8" title="মেৎস – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেৎস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="མེ་ཊི་ཛི། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མེ་ཊི་ཛི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mety" title="Mety – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mety" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%82_(%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Μετς (Γαλλία) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μετς (Γαλλία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="متس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="متس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A5" title="מץ – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D6%81" title="Մեց – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%B9_(%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9)" title="メス (フランス) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メス (フランス)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9tz" title="Métz – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Métz" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98" title="მეცი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მეცი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%8A%A4_(%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4)" title="메스 (프랑스) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메스 (프랑스)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mettis" title="Mettis – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mettis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecas" title="Mecas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mecas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meca" title="Meca – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Meca" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="मेस – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="متز – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="متز" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8tz" title="Mètz – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mètz" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 普法爾茨德文" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="普法爾茨德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B2" title="میٹز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میٹز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="மெட்சு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மெட்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AA" title="แม็ส – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม็ส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%CE%B5ts" title="Mεts – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Mεts" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Мец – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мец" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="میتز – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میتز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="梅斯 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="梅斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A5" title="מעץ – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מעץ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz" title="Metz – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Metz" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="梅斯 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="梅斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&oldid=85076082" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&id=85076082&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25A2%2585%25E6%2596%25AF"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25A2%2585%25E6%2596%25AF"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Metz" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22690" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-GA" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>此条目页的主題是梅斯市镇范围内的情况。关于其组成的公共社区,請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a></b>」。</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/24px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/36px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/48px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r74069148"><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span><b>提示</b>:此条目页的主题不是<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="欧梅斯">欧梅斯</a></b>。</div> <div id="noteTA-c923a6f7" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="FR Places"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="政治人物"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:摩泽尔; zh-hant:摩澤爾; zh-tw:莫瑟爾;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:梅斯足球俱乐部; zh-hk:梅斯足球會;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:蓬皮杜;zh-tw:龐畢度;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">梅斯</span><br /><span class="nickname" lang="fr">Metz</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="background-color:none;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid black;width:315px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:none;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_Cath%C3%A9drale_vdm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Metz_Cath%C3%A9drale_vdm.jpg/104px-Metz_Cath%C3%A9drale_vdm.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Metz_Cath%C3%A9drale_vdm.jpg/156px-Metz_Cath%C3%A9drale_vdm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Metz_Cath%C3%A9drale_vdm.jpg/208px-Metz_Cath%C3%A9drale_vdm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7276" data-file-height="4912" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_R05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Metz_R05.jpg/104px-Metz_R05.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Metz_R05.jpg/156px-Metz_R05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Metz_R05.jpg/208px-Metz_R05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3724" data-file-height="2521" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gare_de_Metz_-_2014.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Gare_de_Metz_-_2014.JPG/104px-Gare_de_Metz_-_2014.JPG" decoding="async" width="104" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Gare_de_Metz_-_2014.JPG/156px-Gare_de_Metz_-_2014.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Gare_de_Metz_-_2014.JPG/208px-Gare_de_Metz_-_2014.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:none;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_centre_ville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Metz_centre_ville.jpg/315px-Metz_centre_ville.jpg" decoding="async" width="315" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Metz_centre_ville.jpg/473px-Metz_centre_ville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Metz_centre_ville.jpg/630px-Metz_centre_ville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6651" data-file-height="4439" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:none;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_R01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Metz_R01.jpg/315px-Metz_R01.jpg" decoding="async" width="315" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Metz_R01.jpg/473px-Metz_R01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Metz_R01.jpg/630px-Metz_R01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4290" data-file-height="1566" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><small>左上:梅斯大教堂;正上:水塔;右上:<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="梅斯城站">梅斯火车城站</a>;中:鸟瞰梅斯舊城;下:<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>梅斯段</small></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_flag.png" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯旗幟"><img alt="梅斯旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Metz_flag.png/70px-Metz_flag.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Metz_flag.png/105px-Metz_flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Metz_flag.png/140px-Metz_flag.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="504" /></a></span><br /><small>旗幟</small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grandes_Armes_de_Metz.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯官方圖章"><img alt="梅斯官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Grandes_Armes_de_Metz.svg/70px-Grandes_Armes_de_Metz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Grandes_Armes_de_Metz.svg/105px-Grandes_Armes_de_Metz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Grandes_Armes_de_Metz.svg/140px-Grandes_Armes_de_Metz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="1458" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_commune_FR_insee_code_57463.png" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯城区地图"><img alt="梅斯城区地图" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_57463.png/300px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_57463.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_57463.png/450px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_57463.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_57463.png/600px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_57463.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="605" /></a></span><br /><small>梅斯城区地图</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯在法国的位置"><img alt="梅斯在法国的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/300px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/450px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/600px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:22.669%;left:75.803%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="梅斯"><img alt="梅斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div>梅斯</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>梅斯在法国的位置</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&params=49_07_11_N_6_10_37_E_scale:10000_region:FR_type:city(120874)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">49°07′11″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°10′37″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">49.11972°N 6.17694°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">49.11972; 6.17694</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区">大东部大区</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">省</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a><small>(省会)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="区 (法国)">区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯区">梅斯区</a><small>(区府)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="市镇公共合作组织">EPCI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a><small>(驻地)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%A3_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="縣 (法國)">省级选区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">梅斯<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Metz-1"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一县(页面不存在)">第一</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Metz-1" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Metz-1"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Metz-1</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯第二县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Metz-2"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯第二县(页面不存在)">二</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Metz-2" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Metz-2"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Metz-2</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯第三县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Metz-3"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯第三县(页面不存在)">三</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Metz-3" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Metz-3"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Metz-3</span></a></span>)</span></span>县</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97%E8%BF%AA%E8%BF%AA%E5%9F%83" title="弗朗索瓦·格罗迪迪埃">弗朗索瓦·格罗迪迪埃</a> (<span style="color:#0066CC; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>LR</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="共和黨 (法國)">共和黨</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">41.94 平方公里(16.19 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">209 公尺(686 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最高海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">256 公尺(840 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最低海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">162 公尺(531 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2021年1月1日)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">120,874人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="法國人口">法国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" class="mw-redirect" title="法国人口数量最多的市镇">市镇</a>第32位</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2,882人/平方公里(7,460人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯城市辐射区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire d'attraction de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯城市辐射区(页面不存在)">辐射区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_d%27attraction_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire d'attraction de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire d'attraction de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">367,851</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">EPCI</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">226,287</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">居民称谓</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span lang="fr">Messin</span><small>(男性)</small><br /><span lang="fr">Messine</span><small>(女性)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">东一区</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="邮政编码">邮政编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">57000</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="tel"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%A0%E7%A2%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="國際冠碼">+</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">33</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2B33" class="extiw" title="en:+33">387</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>编码</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">57463</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.metz.fr">http://www.metz.fr</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller">资料最后更新:2020-06-28</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>梅斯</b>(法語:<span lang="fr">Metz</span>,<small>法语发音:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法語國際音標">[mɛs]</a></span> <span class="nowrap" style="font-size:85%">(<span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/3\/35\/Fr-Metz.ogg\/Fr-Metz.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"Fr-Metz.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Fr-Metz.ogg/Fr-Metz.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Fr-Metz.ogg" title="File:Fr-Metz.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>)</span>),<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>东北部城市,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区">大东部大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>,也是该省的省会和人口最多的城市<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,1982至2015年间曾为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洛林大区">洛林大区</a>的首府。梅斯位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>中部,<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>畔<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,是这一地区的政治文化中心,其市镇面积为41.94平方公里,2021年1月1日时人口数量为120,874人,在法国城市中排名第32位。2018年,原梅斯城市圈公共社区晋升为<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯都会区</a>,成为法国21个<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="都会区 (法国)">都会区</a>之一<sup id="cite_ref-metropole_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metropole-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>梅斯位于法国东北部的洛林地区,市区距离德法边界线大约40公里。<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>自南向北流经梅斯市区,其左岸开凿有运河并可常年通航<sup id="cite_ref-port_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-port-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。梅斯市区地势平坦,城市以<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诸岛 (梅斯)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Les Îles (Metz)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%B8%E5%B2%9B_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诸岛 (梅斯)(页面不存在)">诸岛街区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%8Eles_(Metz)" class="extiw" title="fr:Les Îles (Metz)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Les Îles (Metz)</span></a></span>)</span></span>为核心向东南方向呈放射状分布<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中市区南部为主要的居民区,东南部为科教园区,而东部则有大型商业中心分布。 </p><p>梅斯历史悠久,是法国<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E4%B9%8B%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="艺术与历史之城">艺术与历史之城</a>,自中世纪以来分别作为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="奥斯特拉西亚">奥斯特拉西亚王国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="中法兰克王国">中法兰克王国</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯共和国" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="République messine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯共和国(页面不存在)">梅斯共和国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_messine" class="extiw" title="fr:République messine"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">République messine</span></a></span>)</span></span>的国都,自<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="法国大革命">法国大革命</a>结束后一直为<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>的省会,并于1982至2015年间成为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洛林大区">洛林大区</a>的首府。1871至1919年以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>期间,梅斯曾分别被<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="普鲁士帝国">普鲁士帝国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="纳粹德国">纳粹德国</a>占领。 </p><p>梅斯因当地特产<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%A6%99%E6%9D%8E" title="黃香李">洛林黄香李</a>而闻名,后者为法国<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%A2%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7" title="原產地名稱保護">地理标志保护产品</a>。梅斯也因<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="梅斯足球俱乐部">同名足球俱乐部</a>而闻名,后者曾获得1998年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E7%94%B2%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B" title="法国足球甲级联赛">法甲</a>亚军和4次<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%B9%99%E7%B4%9A%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" title="法國足球乙級聯賽">法乙</a>的冠军<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地名来源"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.90.8D.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>地名来源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:地名来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>“梅斯”一名来源于<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="凯尔特人">凯尔特人</a>的一支-<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅迪奥马特里克人" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Médiomatriques"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅迪奥马特里克人(页面不存在)">梅迪奥马特里克人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9diomatriques" class="extiw" title="fr:Médiomatriques"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Médiomatriques</span></a></span>)</span></span>,其定都于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="迪沃杜鲁姆-梅迪奥马特里科鲁姆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Divodurum Mediomatricorum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E6%B2%83%E6%9D%9C%E9%B2%81%E5%A7%86-%E6%A2%85%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%E9%B2%81%E5%A7%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪沃杜鲁姆-梅迪奥马特里科鲁姆(页面不存在)">迪沃杜鲁姆-梅迪奥马特里科鲁姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divodurum_Mediomatricorum" class="extiw" title="fr:Divodurum Mediomatricorum"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Divodurum Mediomatricorum</span></a></span>)</span></span>(又称“梅迪奥马特里斯”(<span lang="fr">Médiomatrice</span>)),西罗马帝国灭亡后更名为“梅蒂斯”(<span lang="fr">Mettis</span>),后逐渐衍变成为“梅斯”<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>坐落于<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3_(%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E6%94%AF%E6%B5%81)" class="mw-redirect" title="塞耶河 (摩澤爾河支流)">塞耶河</a>交汇处的梅斯,早在公元前3000年就已出现人类活动<sup id="cite_ref-histoire1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="罗马时期"><span id=".E7.BD.97.E9.A9.AC.E6.97.B6.E6.9C.9F"></span>罗马时期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:罗马时期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maquette_GalloRomainMetz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Maquette_GalloRomainMetz.jpg/250px-Maquette_GalloRomainMetz.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Maquette_GalloRomainMetz.jpg/375px-Maquette_GalloRomainMetz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Maquette_GalloRomainMetz.jpg/500px-Maquette_GalloRomainMetz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="359" /></a><figcaption>罗马时期的梅斯城(模型)</figcaption></figure> <p>罗马时期,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅迪奥马特里克人" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Médiomatriques"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅迪奥马特里克人(页面不存在)">梅迪奥马特里克人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9diomatriques" class="extiw" title="fr:Médiomatriques"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Médiomatriques</span></a></span>)</span></span>的首都<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="迪沃迪吕姆-梅迪奥马特里科吕姆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Divodurum Mediomatricorum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E6%B2%83%E8%BF%AA%E5%90%95%E5%A7%86-%E6%A2%85%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%E5%90%95%E5%A7%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪沃迪吕姆-梅迪奥马特里科吕姆(页面不存在)">梅迪奥马特里斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divodurum_Mediomatricorum" class="extiw" title="fr:Divodurum Mediomatricorum"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Divodurum Mediomatricorum</span></a></span>)</span></span>是罗马帝国中最重要的城市之一,属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7" title="比利時高盧">比利时高卢行省</a>,其城址和今梅斯所在地基本吻合。彼时,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="罗马共和国">罗马共和国</a>内两条重要<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF" title="羅馬道路">通道</a>:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="兰斯-梅斯罗马道路" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Voie romaine Reims-Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%8D%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兰斯-梅斯罗马道路(页面不存在)">兰斯-梅斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voie_romaine_Reims-Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Voie romaine Reims-Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Voie romaine Reims-Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="朗格勒-梅斯罗马道路" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Voie romaine Langres-Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%97%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%EF%BC%8D%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朗格勒-梅斯罗马道路(页面不存在)">朗格勒-梅斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voie_romaine_Langres-Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Voie romaine Langres-Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Voie romaine Langres-Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>的交汇点,这两条道路成为了现代梅斯城区的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="泰松街" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Rue Taison"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E6%9D%BE%E8%A1%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰松街(页面不存在)">泰松街</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rue_Taison" class="extiw" title="fr:Rue Taison"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Rue Taison</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="昂富尔尼吕" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="En Fournirue"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%82%E5%AF%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昂富尔尼吕(页面不存在)">昂富尔尼吕</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/En_Fournirue" class="extiw" title="fr:En Fournirue"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">En Fournirue</span></a></span>)</span></span>两条街道;同时,依靠<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>的水运之便,梅斯成为了这一地区的重要交通枢纽和工商业中心,城市得到了快速的发展。建成于公元1世纪的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯大剧场" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Amphithéâtre de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%89%A7%E5%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯大剧场(页面不存在)">梅斯大剧场</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphith%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Amphithéâtre de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Amphithéâtre de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>可容纳2.5万人,是罗马时期最大的大剧场之一;长达22公里的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="戈尔兹-梅斯高架水渠" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aqueduc de Gorze à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B9%EF%BC%8D%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98%E6%9E%B6%E6%B0%B4%E6%B8%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戈尔兹-梅斯高架水渠(页面不存在)">戈尔兹-梅斯高架水渠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueduc_de_Gorze_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Aqueduc de Gorze à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aqueduc de Gorze à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>也于公元2世纪建成,为梅斯的城市用水提供了保障<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>公元245年,<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E6%9B%BC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="阿勒曼尼人">阿勒曼尼人</a>北上入侵这一地区。为防御外敌,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯城市堡垒化" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Fortifications de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%A0%A1%E5%9E%92%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯城市堡垒化(页面不存在)">梅斯的城墙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortifications_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Fortifications de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Fortifications de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>得到了进一步的加固<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;同时,这一地区的农业也有所发展。公元297年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7" title="比利時高盧">比利时高卢行省</a>的首都由<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF" title="兰斯">兰斯</a>迁至距离梅斯不远的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="特里尔">特里尔</a>,使得梅斯获得了经济上的发展,同时<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教梅斯教区">天主教梅斯教区</a>也在此期间成立。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B0%E6%95%95%E4%BB%A4_(%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81)" title="米兰敕令 (君士坦丁)">米兰敕令</a>颁布后,梅斯教堂成为了<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7" title="比利時高盧">比利时高卢行省</a>内的第三座教堂<sup id="cite_ref-histoire1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。公元451年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E4%BA%BA%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="匈人帝國">匈人帝国</a>首领<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8F%90%E6%8B%89" title="阿提拉">阿提拉</a>带领军队向西跨越<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E6%B2%B3" title="莱茵河">莱茵河</a>,与梅斯的首领<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马萨尔的利维耶" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Livier de Marsal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马萨尔的利维耶(页面不存在)">马萨尔的利维耶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livier_de_Marsal" class="extiw" title="fr:Livier de Marsal"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Livier de Marsal</span></a></span>)</span></span>展开了激斗,史称“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="451年的梅斯之战" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Siège de Metz (451)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=451%E5%B9%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="451年的梅斯之战(页面不存在)">451年的梅斯之战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Metz_(451)" class="extiw" title="fr:Siège de Metz (451)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Siège de Metz (451)</span></a></span>)</span></span>”,其间,梅斯城内大量建筑被毁,同时平民伤亡惨重<sup id="cite_ref-histoire1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。仅仅两个月后,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E4%BA%BA" title="匈人">匈人</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%9A%86%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="沙隆战役">沙隆战役</a>中失败,后逐渐退回莱茵河以东的区域。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中世纪"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E4.B8.96.E7.BA.AA"></span>中世纪</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:中世纪"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_evech%C3%A9_de_Metz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Blason_evech%C3%A9_de_Metz.svg/200px-Blason_evech%C3%A9_de_Metz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Blason_evech%C3%A9_de_Metz.svg/300px-Blason_evech%C3%A9_de_Metz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Blason_evech%C3%A9_de_Metz.svg/400px-Blason_evech%C3%A9_de_Metz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption>梅斯主教徽章</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="奥斯特拉西亚">奥斯特拉西亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="中法兰克王国">中法兰克王国</a></div> <p>公元511年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E7%BB%B4%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="克洛维一世">克洛维一世</a>逝世,其长子<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E4%B9%8C%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="提乌德里克一世">提乌德里克一世</a>继承了法兰克王国东北部的大部分土地,建立了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="奥斯特拉西亚">奥斯特拉西亚王国</a>,梅斯成为了王国首都,直至<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E6%B4%9B%E6%B8%A9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="墨洛温王朝">墨洛温王朝</a>结束<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在此期间,梅斯是西欧大陆上的重要政治、文化和经济中心,梅斯市区修建了数十处宗教场所,其中<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="戈尔兹修道院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Abbaye de Gorze"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B9%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戈尔兹修道院(页面不存在)">戈尔兹修道院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbaye_de_Gorze" class="extiw" title="fr:Abbaye de Gorze"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Abbaye de Gorze</span></a></span>)</span></span>所传颂的《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯圣歌" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Chant messin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%A3%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯圣歌(页面不存在)">梅斯圣歌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chant_messin" class="extiw" title="fr:Chant messin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Chant messin</span></a></span>)</span></span>》成为了天主教《<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%9C%A3%E6%AD%8C" title="额我略圣歌">额我略圣歌</a>》的基础<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。梅斯也被认为是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="加洛林王朝">加洛林王朝</a>的发源地<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。843年,《<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="凡尔登条约">凡尔登条约</a>》将法兰克王国一分为三,梅斯成为了<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="中法兰克王国">中法兰克王国</a>的首都;870年的《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%A3%AE%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾森條約">墨爾森條約</a>》则使得梅斯所在的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>以东地区被划入<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="洛塔林吉亚">洛塔林吉亚公国</a>;959年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="洛塔林吉亚">洛塔林吉亚</a>公爵<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%9F%E4%BA%BA%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%BA" title="伟人布鲁诺">伟人布鲁诺</a>和其兄<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a>将<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="洛塔林吉亚">洛塔林吉亚公国</a>一分为二,其中梅斯所在的区域被划至上洛塔林吉亚,即<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="洛林公国">洛林公国</a>,成为了<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>的一部分。彼时,梅斯丧失了一切行政地位,成为了普通城镇,这引发了当地领主和民众的不满。在梅斯主教的主持下,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯地区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pays messin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯地区(页面不存在)">梅斯地区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays_messin" class="extiw" title="fr:Pays messin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pays messin</span></a></span>)</span></span>组建成为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="教省行政区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Principauté ecclésiastique"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="教省行政区(页面不存在)">教省行政区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_eccl%C3%A9siastique" class="extiw" title="fr:Principauté ecclésiastique"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Principauté ecclésiastique</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,最终获得<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="帝国自由城市">帝国自由城市</a>的地位。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="友谊战争" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Guerre des Amis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8B%E8%B0%8A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="友谊战争(页面不存在)">友谊战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_des_Amis" class="extiw" title="fr:Guerre des Amis"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Guerre des Amis</span></a></span>)</span></span>结束后,梅斯成立<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯共和国" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="République messine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯共和国(页面不存在)">梅斯共和国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_messine" class="extiw" title="fr:République messine"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">République messine</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E7%BA%A6" title="威斯特伐利亚和约">威斯特伐利亚和约</a>》签订后,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯共和国" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="République messine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯共和国(页面不存在)">梅斯共和国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_messine" class="extiw" title="fr:République messine"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">République messine</span></a></span>)</span></span>成为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰西王国">法兰西王国</a>的保护国,与<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB" title="凡尔登">凡尔登</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8B%92" title="图勒">图勒</a>一道,成为了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三主教行省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Trois-Évêchés"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三主教行省(页面不存在)">三主教行省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trois-%C3%89v%C3%AAch%C3%A9s" class="extiw" title="fr:Trois-Évêchés"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Trois-Évêchés</span></a></span>)</span></span>之一,并成为行省首府,保留部分自治权利,直至<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="法国大革命">法国大革命</a>结束<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近现代"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E7.8E.B0.E4.BB.A3"></span>近现代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:近现代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%A6%8F%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰克福条约">法兰克福条约</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔萨斯-洛林">阿尔萨斯-洛林</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Contact_print_from_a_negative_of_an_aerial_photograph_of_Metz,_France,_in_November_1918,_taken_from_300_meters_altitude_(believed_taken_from_1st_Lt._Henry_L._Graves_airplane)._View_of_the_city_was_(29248784663).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Contact_print_from_a_negative_of_an_aerial_photograph_of_Metz%2C_France%2C_in_November_1918%2C_taken_from_300_meters_altitude_%28believed_taken_from_1st_Lt._Henry_L._Graves_airplane%29._View_of_the_city_was_%2829248784663%29.jpg/250px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Contact_print_from_a_negative_of_an_aerial_photograph_of_Metz%2C_France%2C_in_November_1918%2C_taken_from_300_meters_altitude_%28believed_taken_from_1st_Lt._Henry_L._Graves_airplane%29._View_of_the_city_was_%2829248784663%29.jpg/375px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Contact_print_from_a_negative_of_an_aerial_photograph_of_Metz%2C_France%2C_in_November_1918%2C_taken_from_300_meters_altitude_%28believed_taken_from_1st_Lt._Henry_L._Graves_airplane%29._View_of_the_city_was_%2829248784663%29.jpg/500px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption>一战期间的梅斯城航拍</figcaption></figure> <p>1790年,原洛林公国以北的地区被划分为<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>,梅斯成为了省会。此后,随着工业革命的推进和铁路的通车,梅斯成为了法国重要的工商业城市。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1861年世界博览会" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Exposition internationale de 1861"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1861%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1861年世界博览会(页面不存在)">1861年世界博览会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposition_internationale_de_1861" class="extiw" title="fr:Exposition internationale de 1861"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Exposition internationale de 1861</span></a></span>)</span></span>即在梅斯举办<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1870年,法国在<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="普法戰爭">普法戰爭</a>中失败,根据《<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%A6%8F%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰克福条约">法兰克福条约</a>》,包括梅斯在内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>中部和东部大部分地区,连同<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9-%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="默尔特-摩泽尔省">默尔特-摩泽尔省</a>东部、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9A%E6%97%A5%E7%9C%81" title="孚日省">孚日省</a>东北部和整个<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF" title="阿尔萨斯">阿尔萨斯</a>被划入了<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="普鲁士王国">普鲁士王国</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其间,普鲁士统治者在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔萨斯-洛林沦陷区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Annexions de l'Alsace-Lorraine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E6%B2%A6%E9%99%B7%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔萨斯-洛林沦陷区(页面不存在)">阿尔萨斯-洛林沦陷区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annexions_de_l%27Alsace-Lorraine" class="extiw" title="fr:Annexions de l'Alsace-Lorraine"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Annexions de l'Alsace-Lorraine</span></a></span>)</span></span>施行严格的文化隔离,强制取消了境内一切法语出版物,将原<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="炮兵工程应用学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École d'application de l'artillerie et du génie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%82%AE%E5%85%B5%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="炮兵工程应用学校(页面不存在)">炮兵工程应用学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_d%27application_de_l%27artillerie_et_du_g%C3%A9nie" class="extiw" title="fr:École d'application de l'artillerie et du génie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École d'application de l'artillerie et du génie</span></a></span>)</span></span>改为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯战争学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École de guerre de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯战争学校(页面不存在)">梅斯战争学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_de_guerre_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:École de guerre de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École de guerre de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>,并在市中心建设<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%BA" title="帝国区">帝国区</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;同时,梅斯境内的铁路设施也被迫改为和<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="普鲁士帝国">普鲁士帝国</a>相同的靠右行驶,这些政策使得当地大批居民逃往法国内地<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外,梅斯作为边境城市,成为了普鲁士帝国内的军事重镇,大批军营、军校、堡垒和防御工事在梅斯市内兴起<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1908年,市镇<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="普朗蒂耶尔">普朗蒂耶尔</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%97%BA%E8%8E%B1%E8%93%AC" title="德旺莱蓬">德旺莱蓬</a>并入梅斯<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,之后<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%90%A8%E5%B8%83%E9%9A%86" title="勒萨布隆">勒萨布隆</a>于1914年并入<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1919年<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%9B%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="凡尔赛条约">凡尔赛条约</a>签署后,<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔萨斯-洛林">阿尔萨斯-洛林</a>划归法国,原沦陷区内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9-%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="默尔特-摩泽尔省">默尔特-摩泽尔省</a>整合成为新的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>,梅斯作为省会并保持至今。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>期间,梅斯再次被沦陷,1944年底,同盟国和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="纳粹德国">纳粹德国</a>在梅斯附近地区展开了激烈的交火,史称“<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="梅斯战役">梅斯战役</a>”<sup id="cite_ref-guerremondiale_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guerremondiale-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。最终,梅斯于1944年12月13日解放<sup id="cite_ref-guerremondiale_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guerremondiale-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>20世纪50年代,梅斯北部和东部的煤炭区吸引了大批来自北非的劳动力<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而梅斯作为行政中心也得到了快速的发展。1961年,市镇<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="博尔尼 (摩泽尔省)">博尔尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="马尼 (梅斯)">马尼</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="瓦利耶尔莱梅斯">瓦利耶尔莱梅斯</a>并入梅斯<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1970年,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯大学" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Université de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯大学(页面不存在)">梅斯大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Université de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Université de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>成立。1982年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洛林大区">洛林大区</a>成立,梅斯成为大区首府。2007年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E6%9D%B1%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="法國高速鐵路東線">法国高速铁路东线</a>建成通车,梅斯至巴黎间开通高速列车。2010年,<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%90%E7%95%A2%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%88%86%E9%A4%A8" title="龐畢度中心梅斯分館">梅斯蓬皮杜中心</a>建成。2016年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洛林大区">洛林大区</a>与相邻的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%A7%9F-%E9%98%BF%E7%99%BB%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="香槟-阿登大区">香槟-阿登大区</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔萨斯大区">阿尔萨斯大区</a>合并,梅斯失去了大区首府的地位。2018年,原梅斯城市圈公共社区升级为<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯都会区</a><sup id="cite_ref-metropole_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metropole-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,后于2021年更名为“梅斯欧洲都会区”(<span lang="fr">Eurométropole de Metz</span>)。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1708px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯市中心的共和广场周边全景图"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG/1700px-Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG" decoding="async" width="1700" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG/2550px-Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG/3400px-Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG 2x" data-file-width="7280" data-file-height="864" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_-_Metz_Panorama.JPG" title="File:Place de la République - Metz Panorama.JPG"> </a></div>梅斯市中心的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="共和国广场 (梅斯)">共和广场</a>周边全景图</div></div></div> <p>梅斯位于法国东北部,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区">大东部大区</a>的中北部和<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>的西部,距离法国首都巴黎约330公里,距离大区首府<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="斯特拉斯堡">斯特拉斯堡</a>大约166公里<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。与梅斯接壤的市镇包括:<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BC%8A" title="普伊">普伊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF-%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF" title="阿尔斯-拉克内克西">阿尔斯-拉克内克西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%B9" title="勒邦圣马丹">勒邦圣马丹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="宽西 (摩泽尔省)">宽西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%97%A5%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="隆日维尔莱梅斯">隆日维尔莱梅斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="洛里莱梅斯">洛里莱梅斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="马尔利 (摩泽尔省)">马尔利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="拉马克斯">拉马克斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="蒙蒂尼莱梅斯">蒙蒂尼莱梅斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="佩尔特 (摩泽尔省)">佩尔特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="普拉普维尔">普拉普维尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%8E%E8%BF%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="圣于连莱梅斯">圣于连莱梅斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%9B%BE" title="旺图">旺图</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%9A%AE_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦皮 (摩泽尔省)">瓦皮</a><sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯位于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛林高原" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Plateau lorrain"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛林高原(页面不存在)">洛林高原</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateau_lorrain" class="extiw" title="fr:Plateau lorrain"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Plateau lorrain</span></a></span>)</span></span>腹地,摩泽尔河冲积平原内,市区内地势平坦,海拔在162至256米之间,其中摩泽尔河左岸的部分略高于其它地区<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地质"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E8.B4.A8"></span>地质</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:地质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯地区的基岩主要以碳酸钙为主要成分<sup id="cite_ref-geologie_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geologie-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其地表则以现代沉积物为主<sup id="cite_ref-geologie_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geologie-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。梅斯附近出产的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="若蒙石" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pierre de Jaumont"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A5%E8%92%99%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="若蒙石(页面不存在)">若蒙石</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_de_Jaumont" class="extiw" title="fr:Pierre de Jaumont"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pierre de Jaumont</span></a></span>)</span></span>是一种<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%95%E7%B2%92%E7%81%B0%E5%B2%A9" title="鲕粒灰岩">鲕粒灰岩</a>,也是当地的传统建筑材料之一。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水文"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E6.96.87"></span>水文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:水文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moselblick.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Moselblick.jpg/250px-Moselblick.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Moselblick.jpg/375px-Moselblick.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Moselblick.jpg/500px-Moselblick.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1618" /></a><figcaption>流经梅斯市区的摩泽尔运河</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>自西南向东北流经梅斯的西部和北部,其中梅斯段为辫状水系,并形成了多处河心岛<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,并在左岸设有人工水道供船只通行。摩泽尔河在德国境内汇入莱茵河,属于法国五大流域当中的莱茵河水系。摩泽尔河支流<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3_(%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E6%94%AF%E6%B5%81)" class="mw-redirect" title="塞耶河 (摩澤爾河支流)">塞耶河</a>自南向北流经梅斯市区东部,历史上也可以通航。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="植被"><span id=".E6.A4.8D.E8.A2.AB"></span>植被</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:植被"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B6%E6%B7%B7%E4%BA%A4%E6%9E%97" title="温带阔叶混交林">温带阔叶混交林</a>,常见树木包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%9D%92%E5%86%88%E5%B1%9E" title="水青冈属">山毛榉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%A1%E6%A0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="橡树">橡树</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%A6%E6%9C%A8%E5%B1%9E" title="桦木属">桦树</a>等。梅斯附近分布有多处森林<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,市区内也有多处森林公园,其中位于塞耶河畔的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让-玛丽·佩尔特花园" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Jardins Jean-Marie-Pelt"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9-%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="让-玛丽·佩尔特花园(页面不存在)">让-玛丽·佩尔特花园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardins_Jean-Marie-Pelt" class="extiw" title="fr:Jardins Jean-Marie-Pelt"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Jardins Jean-Marie-Pelt</span></a></span>)</span></span>面积达20公顷,是梅斯市区内面积最大的人工绿地公园之一<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯属于带有大陆性特征的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">温带海洋性气候</a>,因距离海岸线较远,年温差略高于同纬度沿海地区,降水分布均匀,偶尔有极端天气发生。 </p><p>梅斯西南郊的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="穆兰莱梅斯">穆兰莱梅斯</a>境内设有气象站,以下为该气象站的数据<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="穆兰莱梅斯">穆兰莱梅斯</a>1981年-2019年 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.4<br />(68.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(75.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.6<br />(85.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF3900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.2<br />(91.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.7<br />(99.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.3<br />(99.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0D00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.5<br />(103.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.4<br />(92.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7<br />(80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA54B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.5<br />(63.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF0D00; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">39.5<br />(103.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFCFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.8<br />(40.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11<br />(52) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9730; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.5<br />(67.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.3<br />(77.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.9<br />(76.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.4<br />(68.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9<br />(48) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.5<br />(41.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">15<br />(59) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2<br />(36.0) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8<br />(44.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10<br />(50) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.4<br />(57.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA54B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.5<br />(63.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.9<br />(67.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4<br />(66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB367; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.5<br />(59.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1<br />(43.0) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.1<br />(37.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">10.8<br />(51.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.4<br />(31.3) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.3<br />(31.5) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.4<br />(36.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFFDFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7<br />(40.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12<br />(54) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBF80; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.7<br />(56.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7<br />(33.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6.4<br />(43.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #7474FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−21.1<br />(−6.0) </td> <td style="background: #7474FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−21.1<br />(−6.0) </td> <td style="background: #9494FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15.3<br />(4.5) </td> <td style="background: #CBCBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.1<br />(22.8) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.2<br />(28.0) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9<br />(35.4) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.3<br />(39.7) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #CBCBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5<br />(23) </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.7<br />(10.9) </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17<br />(1) </td> <td style="background: #7474FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−21.1<br />(−6.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #9191FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.2<br />(2.88) </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.5<br />(2.70) </td> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.1<br />(2.92) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.3<br />(2.14) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.6<br />(2.62) </td> <td style="background: #9898FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.8<br />(2.63) </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">71<br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67<br />(2.6) </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.5<br />(2.66) </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">71.9<br />(2.83) </td> <td style="background: #7D7DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.9<br />(3.30) </td> <td style="background: #8787FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.4<br />(3.17) </td> <td style="background: #9494FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">845.2<br />(33.28) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #545454; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.1 </td> <td style="background: #939393; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.3 </td> <td style="background: #B6B660; color:#000000;" class="notheme">119.8 </td> <td style="background: #CFCF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">169.8 </td> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">173.3 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">211.7 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">200.1 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">186.9 </td> <td style="background: #C5C502; color:#000000;" class="notheme">149 </td> <td style="background: #AFAF8A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">104.6 </td> <td style="background: #575757; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.5 </td> <td style="background: #484848; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.4 </td> <td style="background: #BABA47; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,520.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源:infoclimat </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯是法国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区">大东部大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>的一个市镇,编号为57463,它也是<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>的省会。梅斯下辖<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯区">梅斯区</a>,在省级行政选举中被划为5个<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%A3_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="縣 (法國)">县</a>,按照阿拉伯数字排序,同时梅斯也是<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a>的办公驻地。 </p><p>梅斯市政府按照地理方位将梅斯市镇分为了14个街区<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,并实行街区自治制度<sup id="cite_ref-conseilquartier_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-conseilquartier-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">法国国家统计与经济研究所</a>(简称“<span lang="fr">INSEE</span>”)在进行数据统计时,将梅斯及周边另外40个市镇设为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯城市核心区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Unité urbaine de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯城市核心区(页面不存在)">梅斯城市核心区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit%C3%A9_urbaine_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Unité urbaine de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Unité urbaine de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>,并将包括核心区在内的附近共218个市镇划为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯城市区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire urbaine de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯城市区(页面不存在)">梅斯城市区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_urbaine_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire urbaine de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire urbaine de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自2020年起,梅斯城市区被包含245个市镇的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯城市辐射区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire d'attraction de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯城市辐射区(页面不存在)">梅斯城市辐射区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_d%27attraction_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire d'attraction de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire d'attraction de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>代替<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同时,<span lang="fr">INSEE</span>还将梅斯市镇分为了44个“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="信息块区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Îlots regroupés pour l'information statistique"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E5%9D%97%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="信息块区(页面不存在)">块区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Elots_regroup%C3%A9s_pour_l%27information_statistique" class="extiw" title="fr:Îlots regroupés pour l'information statistique"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Îlots regroupés pour l'information statistique</span></a></span>)</span></span>”<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,以便于统计人口分布情况。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto; width:74em; font-size:smaller; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="7"><b>梅斯行政区划</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="16" style="font-size:larger"> <div style="position: relative; font-size: smaller" class="center"> <div role="img" class="nounderlines noresize" style="width: 500px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: var(--background-color-base,#ffffff); color:inherit; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Plan_des_quartiers_de_Metz.png/500px-Plan_des_quartiers_de_Metz.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="516" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Plan_des_quartiers_de_Metz.png/750px-Plan_des_quartiers_de_Metz.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Plan_des_quartiers_de_Metz.png/1000px-Plan_des_quartiers_de_Metz.png 2x" data-file-width="2382" data-file-height="2456" /></span></span> <div style="position:absolute; left:61.12962962963px; top:82.972222222222px"><b>德旺莱蓬</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:145.15740740741px; top:66.074074074074px"><b>帕特罗特</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:331.96296296296px; top:205.65740740741px"><b>博尔尼</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:176.17592592593px; top:123.94444444444px"><b>诸岛</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:211.59259259259px; top:245.00925925926px"><b>普朗蒂耶尔<br />-克勒</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:165.75925925926px; top:175.10185185185px"><b>市中心</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:222.47222222222px; top:162.83333333333px"><b>贝勒克鲁瓦</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:294.23148148148px; top:139.22222222222px"><b>瓦利耶尔-<br />莱博尔德</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:144.23148148148px; top:231.81481481481px"><b>新城</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:158.81481481481px; top:292.23148148148px"><b>勒萨布隆</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:299.32407407407px; top:296.86111111111px"><b>格里日-科技城</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:397.24074074074px; top:291.76851851852px"><b>林仓</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:212.98148148148px; top:406.81481481481px"><b>马尼</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:194.46296296296px; top:248.94444444444px"><b>①</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:17.148148148148px; top:498.94444444444px"><b>①</b> = <b>大剧场</b></div> </div> </div></td></tr> <tr> <th>街区名称<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-noteA_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-noteA-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </th> <th>街区原名 </th> <th>所含块区数量 </th> <th>人口数量<br />(2014年) </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#BFCCFE"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%97%BA%E8%8E%B1%E8%93%AC" title="德旺莱蓬">德旺莱蓬</a></td> <td><span lang="fr">Devant les Ponts</span></td> <td>3</td> <td>8,565 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#7685EE"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帕特罗特-梅斯北" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Patrotte Metz-Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E7%89%B9-%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帕特罗特-梅斯北(页面不存在)">帕特罗特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrotte_Metz-Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Patrotte Metz-Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Patrotte Metz-Nord</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Patrotte</span></td> <td>4</td> <td>7,673 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#CDF2C6"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诸岛 (梅斯)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Les Îles (Metz)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%B8%E5%B2%9B_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诸岛 (梅斯)(页面不存在)">诸岛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%8Eles_(Metz)" class="extiw" title="fr:Les Îles (Metz)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Les Îles (Metz)</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Les Îles</span></td> <td>3</td> <td>6,473 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FAF9A5"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯中央" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Metz-Centre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯中央(页面不存在)">市中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz-Centre" class="extiw" title="fr:Metz-Centre"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Metz-Centre</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Centre-Ville</span></td> <td>4</td> <td>13,366 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#DBDBCB"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="贝勒克鲁瓦" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bellecroix"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9D%E5%8B%92%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贝勒克鲁瓦(页面不存在)">贝勒克鲁瓦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellecroix" class="extiw" title="fr:Bellecroix"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bellecroix</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Bellecroix</span></td> <td>2</td> <td>4,895 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#8FB297"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="瓦利耶尔莱梅斯">瓦利耶尔-莱博尔德</a></td> <td><span lang="fr">Vallières-Les Bordes</span></td> <td>4</td> <td>9,918 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F19DFA"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新城 (梅斯)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Nouvelle Ville"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新城 (梅斯)(页面不存在)">新城</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouvelle_Ville" class="extiw" title="fr:Nouvelle Ville"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Nouvelle Ville</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Nouvelle Ville</span></td> <td>4</td> <td>10,282 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#B793F8"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%90%A8%E5%B8%83%E9%9A%86" title="勒萨布隆">勒萨布隆</a></td> <td><span lang="fr">Le Sablon</span></td> <td>6</td> <td>14,546 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F4BE90"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大剧场 (梅斯)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Quartier de l'Amphithéâtre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%89%A7%E5%9C%BA_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大剧场 (梅斯)(页面不存在)">大剧场</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartier_de_l%27Amphith%C3%A9%C3%A2tre" class="extiw" title="fr:Quartier de l'Amphithéâtre"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Quartier de l'Amphithéâtre</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Amphithéâtre</span></td> <td>1</td> <td>1,839 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AEAF7D"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="普朗蒂耶尔-克勒" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Plantières Queuleu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94-%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普朗蒂耶尔-克勒(页面不存在)">普朗蒂耶尔-克勒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planti%C3%A8res_Queuleu" class="extiw" title="fr:Plantières Queuleu"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Plantières Queuleu</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Plantières Queuleu</span></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F19890"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="博尔尼 (摩泽尔省)">博尔尼</a></td> <td><span lang="fr">Borny</span></td> <td>8</td> <td>13,478 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AFEF98"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格里日-科技城" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Grigy-Technopôle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%97%A5-%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格里日-科技城(页面不存在)">格里日-科技城</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigy-Technop%C3%B4le" class="extiw" title="fr:Grigy-Technopôle"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Grigy-Technopôle</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Grigy-Technopôle</span></td> <td>1</td> <td>2,495 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F2BBBC"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="林仓 (梅斯)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="La Grange-aux-Bois"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E4%BB%93_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="林仓 (梅斯)(页面不存在)">林仓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Grange-aux-Bois" class="extiw" title="fr:La Grange-aux-Bois"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">La Grange-aux-Bois</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td><span lang="fr">La Grange-aux-Bois</span></td> <td>2</td> <td>5,505 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#B0F3F3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="马尼 (梅斯)">马尼</a></td> <td><span lang="fr">Magny</span></td> <td>2</td> <td>5,303 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:left"><div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-noteA-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-noteA_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">中文名称非官方正式翻译,仅供参考</span> </li> </ol></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公路"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E8.B7.AF"></span>公路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:公路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯是法国东北部的一个公路枢纽,<a href="/wiki/A4%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="A4高速公路 (法国)">法国国家A4</a>和<a href="/wiki/A31%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A31高速公路">A31</a>两条高速公路在梅斯附近十字交叉,另有法国国道N3、N233、N431及<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF%E7%BD%91#省道" title="摩泽尔省公路网">数十条省道</a>在此交汇<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>干流梅斯段共有5座跨河桥梁。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩泽尔省城际客运" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Transport interurbain des Mosellans"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%AE%A2%E8%BF%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩泽尔省城际客运(页面不存在)">摩泽尔省城际客运</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_interurbain_des_Mosellans" class="extiw" title="fr:Transport interurbain des Mosellans"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Transport interurbain des Mosellans</span></a></span>)</span></span>(商业名称为<span lang="fr">TIM</span>)是法国的一个省级客车线路网络,开通由梅斯前往<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="Category:摩泽尔省市镇">周边主要市镇</a>的客运班线。自2019年4月起,该线路网络被整合入大东部大区综合交通(商业名称为“<span lang="fr">Fluo</span>”)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区公共交通">大东部大区公共交通</a>则开通由梅斯前往<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E7%BB%B4" title="隆维">隆维</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB" title="凡尔登">凡尔登</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97TGV%E7%AB%99" title="洛林TGV站">洛林高铁站</a>等地的大巴车线路<sup id="cite_ref-gare_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gare-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;一些国际性的客车公司也开行途径梅斯前往<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="斯特拉斯堡">斯特拉斯堡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%88%8E" title="第戎">第戎</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%98%82" title="里昂">里昂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%A6%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰克福">法兰克福</a>等地的长途汽车线路,并可通过联程中转前往法国及欧洲各地。 </p><p>2017年,61.4%的梅斯家庭拥有至少一辆的私人汽车;2019年,梅斯境内共发生各类交通事故33起,造成4人遇难,40人受伤<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="铁路"><span id=".E9.93.81.E8.B7.AF"></span>铁路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:铁路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PA00106842-Gare_de_Metz-Ville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/PA00106842-Gare_de_Metz-Ville.jpg/250px-PA00106842-Gare_de_Metz-Ville.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/PA00106842-Gare_de_Metz-Ville.jpg/375px-PA00106842-Gare_de_Metz-Ville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/PA00106842-Gare_de_Metz-Ville.jpg/500px-PA00106842-Gare_de_Metz-Ville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2898" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="梅斯城站">梅斯火车城站</a>外景</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="梅斯城站">梅斯城站</a></div> <p>梅斯火车站最初修建于1850年,现梅斯火车站的主站房修建于1908年,因地处梅斯市中心而被命名为“梅斯城站”。该站位于<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E9%B2%81%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%EF%BC%8D%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="莱鲁维尔-梅斯铁路">莱鲁维尔-梅斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%8D%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%A0%B9%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="梅斯-祖夫特根铁路">梅斯-祖夫特根</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E4%B8%B9%EF%BC%8D%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="雷丹-梅斯铁路">雷丹-梅斯</a>三条铁路线的交汇点,每天开行前往<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%9C%E7%AB%99" title="巴黎东站">巴黎</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9B%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%8F%E5%B0%94%E7%AB%99" title="马赛圣夏尔站">马赛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" title="盧森堡車站">卢森堡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BD%BC%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%83%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E7%AB%99" title="蒙彼利埃圣罗克站">蒙彼利埃</a>方向的高速列车,其中梅斯至巴黎间最短的旅行时间为1小时20分;同时,梅斯城站还开行多条区域列车线路,其中前往<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" title="盧森堡車站">卢森堡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%94%A1%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="南锡城站">南锡</a>方向的列车平均班次间隔在半小时左右,已实现了公交化运营<sup id="cite_ref-gare_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gare-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2017年,梅斯火车站累计发送旅客数量达709.7万人次<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自2018年6月起,梅斯城站还开通了<a href="/wiki/Ouigo" title="Ouigo">经济型高铁</a>服务,可前往巴黎、斯特拉斯堡和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E7%AB%99" title="科尔马站">科尔马</a>三个城市<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>除梅斯城站外,位于摩泽尔河北岸的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯北站" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gare de Metz-Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯北站(页面不存在)">梅斯北站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_de_Metz-Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Gare de Metz-Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gare de Metz-Nord</span></a></span>)</span></span>也开通客运服务,是一个区域性的乘降所。而梅斯市区以南大约30公里外的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97TGV%E7%AB%99" title="洛林TGV站">洛林高铁站</a>则位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E6%9D%B1%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="法國高速鐵路東線">法国高速铁路东线</a>的正线上,该站停靠由<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="斯特拉斯堡城站">斯特拉斯堡</a>出发,前往<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%9C%A3%E8%AE%A9%E7%AB%99" title="波尔多圣让站">波尔多</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%97%E7%AB%99" title="布鲁塞尔南站">布鲁塞尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%89%B9%E7%AB%99" title="南特站">南特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9%E7%AB%99" title="雷恩站">雷恩</a>等地的长途高铁列车,并可直达<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E9%AB%98%E6%A8%82%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B42%E8%99%9F%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A8%93%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="戴高樂機場2號航站樓站">巴黎戴高乐机场</a><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF-%E5%8D%97%E9%94%A1-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="梅斯-南锡-洛林机场">梅斯-南锡-洛林机场</a>位于梅斯市区南部25公里外的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="维尼 (摩泽尔省)">维尼</a>境内。2019年,该机场开行前往14个城市的常规航线,目的地主要分布在地中海沿岸<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水运"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E8.BF.90"></span>水运</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:水运"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>流经梅斯的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>在19世纪中期进行了大范围了整治,部分河段开辟有人工运河济船闸,与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马恩-莱茵运河" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canal de la Marne au Rhin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%EF%BC%8D%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马恩-莱茵运河(页面不存在)">马恩-莱茵运河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_de_la_Marne_au_Rhin" class="extiw" title="fr:Canal de la Marne au Rhin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canal de la Marne au Rhin</span></a></span>)</span></span>连通<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。该河历史上为重要的煤炭和钢铁运输通道。现仍满足通航需求,可通行3000吨以下的船只,但实际货运需求量已大大减少<sup id="cite_ref-port_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-port-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="城市公共交通"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E5.85.AC.E5.85.B1.E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>城市公共交通</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:城市公共交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_Le_Met%27_Van_Hool_Exquicity_24_n%C2%B01307_MB_Henri_Bergson.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Metz_Le_Met%27_Van_Hool_Exquicity_24_n%C2%B01307_MB_Henri_Bergson.JPG/250px-Metz_Le_Met%27_Van_Hool_Exquicity_24_n%C2%B01307_MB_Henri_Bergson.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Metz_Le_Met%27_Van_Hool_Exquicity_24_n%C2%B01307_MB_Henri_Bergson.JPG/375px-Metz_Le_Met%27_Van_Hool_Exquicity_24_n%C2%B01307_MB_Henri_Bergson.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Metz_Le_Met%27_Van_Hool_Exquicity_24_n%C2%B01307_MB_Henri_Bergson.JPG/500px-Metz_Le_Met%27_Van_Hool_Exquicity_24_n%C2%B01307_MB_Henri_Bergson.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>梅斯快速公交B线</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="梅斯城市公共交通">梅斯城市公共交通</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="梅斯城市公共交通">梅斯城市公共交通</a>的商业名称为“勒梅特”(法語:<span lang="fr">LE MET'</span>),其公交线路网包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯快速公交系统" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Mettis (bus à haut niveau de service)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E4%BA%A4%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯快速公交系统(页面不存在)">2条</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mettis_(bus_%C3%A0_haut_niveau_de_service)" class="extiw" title="fr:Mettis (bus à haut niveau de service)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Mettis (bus à haut niveau de service)</span></a></span>)</span></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E4%BA%A4%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="快速公交系统">快速公交线路</a>和32条常规线路<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,覆盖了梅斯市内的主要街区及<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a>内的大部分市镇。 </p><p>1880至1948年间,梅斯市区曾有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯有轨电车" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Tramway de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%89%E8%BD%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%BD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯有轨电车(页面不存在)">有轨电车线路网</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tramway_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Tramway de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Tramway de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯市长列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des maires de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯市长列表(页面不存在)">梅斯市长列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_maires_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des maires de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des maires de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mairie_de_Metz,_Metz,_Lorraine,_France_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Mairie_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg/250px-Mairie_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Mairie_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg/375px-Mairie_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Mairie_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg/500px-Mairie_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>梅斯市政厅</figcaption></figure> <p>现任梅斯市长<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97%E8%BF%AA%E8%BF%AA%E5%9F%83" title="弗朗索瓦·格罗迪迪埃">弗朗索瓦·格罗迪迪埃</a>先生,他是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="共和党 (法国)">共和党</a>的一名成员,在2020年市政选举中获得45.13%的支持率<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-size:smaller"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" align="center" style="background:#BAE0FC"><b>梅斯历届市长</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center">任期 </th> <th align="center">市长 </th> <th align="center">党派 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1947年-1970年 </td> <td><span lang="fr">Raymond Mondon</span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷蒙·蒙东 (政治人物)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Raymond Mondon (1914-1970)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E8%92%99%E4%B8%9C_(%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷蒙·蒙东 (政治人物)(页面不存在)">雷蒙·蒙东</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_Mondon_(1914-1970)" class="extiw" title="fr:Raymond Mondon (1914-1970)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Raymond Mondon (1914-1970)</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td><span style="color:#26C4EC; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>RI</b></span><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="独立激进党" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Radicaux indépendants"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%BF%80%E8%BF%9B%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="独立激进党(页面不存在)">独立激进党</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radicaux_ind%C3%A9pendants" class="extiw" title="fr:Radicaux indépendants"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Radicaux indépendants</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971年-2008年 </td> <td><span lang="fr">Jean-Marie Rausch</span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让-马里·劳施" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Jean-Marie Rausch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9-%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%8A%B3%E6%96%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="让-马里·劳施(页面不存在)">让-马里·劳施</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Marie_Rausch" class="extiw" title="fr:Jean-Marie Rausch"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Jean-Marie Rausch</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E9%BB%A8%E7%B1%8D" title="無黨籍">無黨籍</a></i><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%96%93%E5%81%8F%E5%8F%B3" title="中間偏右">中间偏右</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008年-2020年 </td> <td><span lang="fr">Dominique Gros</span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多米尼克·格罗" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Dominique Gros"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多米尼克·格罗(页面不存在)">多米尼克·格罗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Gros" class="extiw" title="fr:Dominique Gros"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Dominique Gros</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span style="color:#FF8080; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>PS</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="社会党 (法国)">社会党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020年- </td> <td><span lang="fr">François Grosdidier</span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97%E8%BF%AA%E8%BF%AA%E5%9F%83" title="弗朗索瓦·格罗迪迪埃">弗朗索瓦·格罗迪迪埃</a> </td> <td><span style="color:#0066CC; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>LR</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="共和黨 (法國)">共和黨</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>在<a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2017年法國總統選舉">2017年法国大选</a>的第一轮和第二轮选举当中,法国现任总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%BE%99" title="埃马纽埃尔·马克龙">马克龙</a>在梅斯分别获得26.69%和71.89%的支持率,均居所有候选人首位<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在2015年以前,梅斯是梅斯<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯第一县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Metz-1"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯第一县(页面不存在)">第一</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Metz-1" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Metz-1"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Metz-1</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯第二县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Metz-2"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯第二县(页面不存在)">二</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Metz-2" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Metz-2"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Metz-2</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯第三县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Metz-3"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯第三县(页面不存在)">三</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Metz-3" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Metz-3"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Metz-3</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯第四县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Metz-4"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯第四县(页面不存在)">第四</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Metz-4" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Metz-4"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Metz-4</span></a></span>)</span></span>共4个县的行政中心。根据法国2014年出台的县级行政区划改革方案<sup id="cite_ref-canton_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canton-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,自2015年1月1日起,梅斯所辖的四个县被重新整合成为三个县,仍按照阿拉伯数字命名,但仅保留省级行政选举功能,且不再隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯区">梅斯区</a><sup id="cite_ref-canton_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canton-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在市政管理方面,梅斯自2017年9月起实施“街区自治管理制度”<sup id="cite_ref-conseilquartier_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-conseilquartier-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,将市区内的14个街区各推选出一名“街区总管”(<span lang="fr">Conseil Quartier</span>),负责收集街区内的居民意见,并定期向上级反馈,旨在促进梅斯市民对日常市政事物的参与,同时搭建一个连接市长和市民的信息沟通渠道<sup id="cite_ref-conseilquartier_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-conseilquartier-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CCI_Moselle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/CCI_Moselle.jpg/250px-CCI_Moselle.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/CCI_Moselle.jpg/375px-CCI_Moselle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/CCI_Moselle.jpg/500px-CCI_Moselle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>摩泽尔省工商会大楼</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ICN_Business_School_%C3%A0_Metz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/ICN_Business_School_%C3%A0_Metz.jpg/250px-ICN_Business_School_%C3%A0_Metz.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/ICN_Business_School_%C3%A0_Metz.jpg/375px-ICN_Business_School_%C3%A0_Metz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/ICN_Business_School_%C3%A0_Metz.jpg/500px-ICN_Business_School_%C3%A0_Metz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5198" data-file-height="3462" /></a><figcaption>格里尼科教园内的一所私立商业学校</figcaption></figure> <p>梅斯是这一地区的经济中心,也是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩泽尔省工商会" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de la Moselle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩泽尔省工商会(页面不存在)">摩泽尔省工商会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_la_Moselle" class="extiw" title="fr:Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de la Moselle"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de la Moselle</span></a></span>)</span></span>的所在地。梅斯的区域经济发展事务由<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a>负责<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其所在的摩泽尔河沿岸聚集了大量人口及工商业部门,被称为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩泽尔硅谷" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sillon mosellan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%A1%85%E8%B0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩泽尔硅谷(页面不存在)">摩泽尔硅谷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sillon_mosellan" class="extiw" title="fr:Sillon mosellan"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sillon mosellan</span></a></span>)</span></span>。此外,梅斯距离<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>边境均不到60公里。借助这一条件,梅斯积极发展外向型经济,汇集了多个跨国企业和机构,在产业上与周边城市和地区形成了互补关系<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在第一产业方面,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯地区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pays messin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯地区(页面不存在)">梅斯地区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays_messin" class="extiw" title="fr:Pays messin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pays messin</span></a></span>)</span></span>地势平坦,水源充足,适合大部分温带农作物生长。<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%A6%99%E6%9D%8E" title="黃香李">黄香李</a>是洛林地区的代表性农产品,也是法国<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%A2%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7" title="原產地名稱保護">地理标志保护产品</a>。梅斯市区每年举办大型的“黄香李节”<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在第二产业方面,梅斯所在的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>历史上曾为法国重要的钢铁生产和煤炭开采区。梅斯虽然本身并无任何矿藏,但作为行政中心,也汇集了大量相关技术及生产部门。20世纪60年代开始,受到资源衰竭和国际竞争的影响,摩泽尔省出现了较为严重的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BB%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E5%8C%96" title="去工業化">逆工业化发展</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,现本地工业以汽车制造<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和铜制品生产<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>为主。而作为传统重工业的钢铁工业部门仅有零星分布,且不再作为这一地区的产业支柱。 </p><p>在第三产业方面,梅斯聚集了多所高等学府和科研机构,并依托其交通优势,大力发展国际物流行业,成为了法国东北部重要的对外贸易口岸。在法国《<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E9%BB%9E_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%9B%9C%E8%AA%8C)" title="觀點 (法國雜誌)">观点</a>》杂志2019年的一次排名中,梅斯在“法国最吸引人的城市”里位居第12位,在法国东北地区排名仅次于<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="斯特拉斯堡">斯特拉斯堡</a><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在企业分布方面,截至2021年3月,当地共有各类用人单位19,504家,平均历史为16年,其中97.8%为中小型企业(<span lang="fr">PME</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span lang="fr">Cipf</span>(农副产品销售)、<span lang="fr">Energem</span>(电气产品销售)及<span lang="fr">Auto Losange Metz</span>(汽车销售)是当地2019年营业额最高的三个企业,分别为161,324,849欧元、111,913,291欧元和101,415,463欧元<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="财政收入"><span id=".E8.B4.A2.E6.94.BF.E6.94.B6.E5.85.A5"></span>财政收入</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:财政收入"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2019年,梅斯的财政收入总额为166,491,000欧元,财政支出总额为153,505,000欧元,当年的债务总额为77,784,900欧元<sup id="cite_ref-budget_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-budget-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2015年,梅斯的人均月收入总额为2,355欧元,其中高级职员为4,213欧元,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中级职员" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Profession intermédiaire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E5%91%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中级职员(页面不存在)">中级职员</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profession_interm%C3%A9diaire" class="extiw" title="fr:Profession intermédiaire"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Profession intermédiaire</span></a></span>)</span></span>为2,513欧元,普通职员为1,784欧元<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2017年,梅斯境内的青壮年(15至64岁)失业率为18%,当地45.6%的家庭拥有纳税资格<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2018年,梅斯市镇人口数量为116,581,在法国排名第33位。其中男性57,099人,女性59,330人,75岁及以上人口占6.8%,外籍人口数量为36,389人,人口密度为2,780人/平方公里,当地居民被称为<span lang="fr">Messins</span>(男性)或<span lang="fr">Messines</span>(女性);2019年,梅斯境内出生1,508人,死亡人口1,033人<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;border:1px solid #999;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:#f3fff3"><caption class="skin-invert" style="margin-bottom:0.5em;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:bold;color:inherit">梅斯1936年-2018年人口变化情况 <br /><small>(來源:Cassini<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">INSEE</a><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-cf410137e8ec5627094619a93f2b398ecb295a37-v3_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-cf410137e8ec5627094619a93f2b398ecb295a37-v3-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-25856e61cdbce6e30bee0d1f712ce3fbd843b5de-v3_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-25856e61cdbce6e30bee0d1f712ce3fbd843b5de-v3-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-ccb4f0ec0af1896a1ed0e50480ef1104a345ab0d-v3_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-ccb4f0ec0af1896a1ed0e50480ef1104a345ab0d-v3-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</small></caption><tbody><tr style="background:#ddffdd"><th scope="row" style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">年份</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1936</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1946</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1954</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1962</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1968</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1975</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1982</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1990</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1999</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2006</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2011</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2016</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2018</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">人口數</th><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">83,119</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">70,105</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">85,701</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">102,771</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">107,537</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">111,869</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">114,232</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">119,594</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">123,776</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">124,435</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">119,962</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">117,890</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">116,581</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社会事务"><span id=".E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A.E4.BA.8B.E5.8A.A1"></span>社会事务</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:社会事务"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="科教"><span id=".E7.A7.91.E6.95.99"></span>科教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:科教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GT_Lorraine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/GT_Lorraine.jpg/250px-GT_Lorraine.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/GT_Lorraine.jpg/375px-GT_Lorraine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/GT_Lorraine.jpg/500px-GT_Lorraine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>佐治亚理工学院洛林校区</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="洛林大学">洛林大学</a></div> <p>梅斯是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南锡-梅斯学区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Académie de Nancy-Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%94%A1-%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南锡-梅斯学区(页面不存在)">南锡-梅斯学区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_de_Nancy-Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Académie de Nancy-Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Académie de Nancy-Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>内的两大核心城市之一<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。截止2018年底,梅斯境内共有35所幼儿园、37所小学、14所初级中学、11所普通高中和5所职业高中,其中三所学校设有<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E9%A2%84%E7%A7%91%E7%8F%AD" title="大学校预科班">大学校预科班</a><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2018年,梅斯<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法贝尔高级中学" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Lycée Fabert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法贝尔高级中学(页面不存在)">法贝尔高级中学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Fabert" class="extiw" title="fr:Lycée Fabert"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Lycée Fabert</span></a></span>)</span></span>毕业生的会考通过率为92%,其中12分以上(满分20分)的人数占69%,是梅斯综合成绩最高的高级中学,在法国2295所高中里面排名第347位<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2018-2019年学年度,梅斯境内中等阶段在校学生总人数为16,883人<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>梅斯也是法国的一座大学城。梅斯<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="炮兵工程应用学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École d'application de l'artillerie et du génie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%82%AE%E5%85%B5%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="炮兵工程应用学校(页面不存在)">炮兵工程应用学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_d%27application_de_l%27artillerie_et_du_g%C3%A9nie" class="extiw" title="fr:École d'application de l'artillerie et du génie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École d'application de l'artillerie et du génie</span></a></span>)</span></span>成立于1811年,是这一地区最早出现的高等教育机构,后在<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="普法战争">普法战争</a>后被德军强制关闭<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。新的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯大学" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Université de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯大学(页面不存在)">梅斯大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Université de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Université de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>成立于1970年,是法国的一所公立大学,于2012年1月1日和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南锡第一大学" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Université Nancy-I"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%94%A1%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南锡第一大学(页面不存在)">南锡第一大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Nancy-I" class="extiw" title="fr:Université Nancy-I"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Université Nancy-I</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%8C%AB%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="南錫第二大學">南锡第二大学</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国立洛林综合理工学院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国立洛林综合理工学院(页面不存在)">洛林综合理工</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_national_polytechnique_de_Lorraine" class="extiw" title="fr:Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</span></a></span>)</span></span>等高校合并成为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="洛林大学">洛林大学</a><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2019年,该大学在梅斯地区共设有3个校区10个院系<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国立梅斯高等工程师学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École nationale d'ingénieurs de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国立梅斯高等工程师学校(页面不存在)">国立梅斯高等工程师学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_d%27ing%C3%A9nieurs_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:École nationale d'ingénieurs de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École nationale d'ingénieurs de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯高等建设工程师学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École supérieure d'ingénieurs des travaux de la construction de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯高等建设工程师学校(页面不存在)">梅斯高等建设工程师学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_sup%C3%A9rieure_d%27ing%C3%A9nieurs_des_travaux_de_la_construction_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:École supérieure d'ingénieurs des travaux de la construction de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École supérieure d'ingénieurs des travaux de la construction de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>均为法国205所<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国工程师学校列表">工程师学校</a>之一。在梅斯设立分校的教育机构还有<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5-%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="中央理工-高等电力学院">中央理工-高等电力学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1" title="法国国立高等工程技术学校">法国国立高等工程技术学校</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%B7%A5%E8%89%BA%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="法国国立工艺学院">法国国立工艺学院</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴黎高等计算机学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Supinfo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴黎高等计算机学校(页面不存在)">巴黎高等计算机学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supinfo" class="extiw" title="fr:Supinfo"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Supinfo</span></a></span>)</span></span>、美国<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="佐治亚理工学院">佐治亚理工学院</a><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法德科技经济学院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Institut supérieur franco-allemand de techniques, d'économie et de sciences"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法德科技经济学院(页面不存在)">法德科技经济学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_sup%C3%A9rieur_franco-allemand_de_techniques,_d%27%C3%A9conomie_et_de_sciences" class="extiw" title="fr:Institut supérieur franco-allemand de techniques, d'économie et de sciences"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Institut supérieur franco-allemand de techniques, d'économie et de sciences</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>等。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格里日科技城" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Grigy-Technopôle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%97%A5%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格里日科技城(页面不存在)">格里日科技城</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigy-Technop%C3%B4le" class="extiw" title="fr:Grigy-Technopôle"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Grigy-Technopôle</span></a></span>)</span></span>位于梅斯市区东南部,建成于1983年,集中了梅斯的主要高等学府,同时也汇集了大批科研机构,包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="欧洲生态研究院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Institut européen d’écologie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧洲生态研究院(页面不存在)">欧洲生态研究院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_europ%C3%A9en_d%E2%80%99%C3%A9cologie" class="extiw" title="fr:Institut européen d’écologie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Institut européen d’écologie</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯法德研究中心" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Centre d'innovation et de recherche franco-allemand associé de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯法德研究中心(页面不存在)">梅斯法德研究中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_d%27innovation_et_de_recherche_franco-allemand_associ%C3%A9_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Centre d'innovation et de recherche franco-allemand associé de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Centre d'innovation et de recherche franco-allemand associé de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>、洛林<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大区行政学院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Institut régional d'administration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大区行政学院(页面不存在)">行政学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_r%C3%A9gional_d%27administration" class="extiw" title="fr:Institut régional d'administration"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Institut régional d'administration</span></a></span>)</span></span>等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="医疗"><span id=".E5.8C.BB.E7.96.97"></span>医疗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:医疗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截止2018年1月1日,梅斯境内共有全科医生149名,保健师88名,牙医129名,护士138名,耳科医生10名,眼科医生22名,皮肤科医生11名,助产士24名,儿科医生17名和妇科医生21名<sup id="cite_ref-sante_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。市区内共有药房39家。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯-蒂永维尔大区中心医院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Centre hospitalier régional de Metz-Thionville"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF-%E8%92%82%E6%B0%B8%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯-蒂永维尔大区中心医院(页面不存在)">梅斯-蒂永维尔大区中心医院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_hospitalier_r%C3%A9gional_de_Metz-Thionville" class="extiw" title="fr:Centre hospitalier régional de Metz-Thionville"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Centre hospitalier régional de Metz-Thionville</span></a></span>)</span></span>是法国仅有的两个非<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E9%86%AB%E9%99%A2" title="教學醫院">教学医院</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="区域中心医院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Centre hospitalier régional"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="区域中心医院(页面不存在)">大区中心医院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_hospitalier_r%C3%A9gional" class="extiw" title="fr:Centre hospitalier régional"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Centre hospitalier régional</span></a></span>)</span></span>之一,亦是摩泽尔省境内最大的综合性医疗机构<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,该医院在梅斯附近设有四个病区: </p> <ul><li>费利克斯元帅医院(<span lang="fr">Hôpital Félix Maréchal</span>),位于梅斯市区内的前桥街区。</li> <li>梅尔西医院(<span lang="fr">Hôpital de Mercy</span>),位于梅斯南郊的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF-%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF" title="阿尔斯-拉克内克西">阿尔斯-拉克内克西</a>境内。</li> <li>梅斯妇女儿童医院(<span lang="fr">Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant de Metz</span>),位于梅斯东南郊的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="佩尔特 (摩泽尔省)">佩尔特</a>境内。</li> <li>公园老年人服务中心(<span lang="fr">EHPAD Le Parc</span>),位于梅斯市区东部。</li></ul> <p>此外,梅斯境内还有一家私人医院、27家养老院和10处残疾人帮扶中心<sup id="cite_ref-sante_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住房"><span id=".E4.BD.8F.E6.88.BF"></span>住房</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:住房"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Quartier_Borny_de_Metz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Quartier_Borny_de_Metz.jpg/250px-Quartier_Borny_de_Metz.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Quartier_Borny_de_Metz.jpg/375px-Quartier_Borny_de_Metz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Quartier_Borny_de_Metz.jpg/500px-Quartier_Borny_de_Metz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>梅斯东部的博尔尼街区</figcaption></figure> <p>2017年,梅斯境内共有各类住房66,825套,其中13.1%为独立式居民区,85.3%为集中式居民区<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。常住房屋占梅斯市镇范围内居民建筑总量的85.2%<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在住房保障政策方面,2017年,梅斯境内共有23,119户家庭获得了住房经济补助,受益人数占总人口数量的19.9%,其中22,602份为房租补助<sup id="cite_ref-sante_84-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>梅斯境内的住房建设规划及改造由<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a>负责,并实施由<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国家住房部" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Agence nationale de l'habitat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%BD%8F%E6%88%BF%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国家住房部(页面不存在)">国家住房部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agence_nationale_de_l%27habitat" class="extiw" title="fr:Agence nationale de l'habitat"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Agence nationale de l'habitat</span></a></span>)</span></span>颁布的各类计划和法案<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="商业"><span id=".E5.95.86.E4.B8.9A"></span>商业</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:商业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%A1%97.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%A1%97.jpg/250px-%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%A1%97.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%A1%97.jpg/375px-%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%A1%97.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%A1%97.jpg/500px-%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%A1%97.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>梅斯的一条商业街</figcaption></figure> <p>2019年,梅斯境内共有各类实体商铺3,352家,其中餐厅636家、大型超市33家、杂货店75家、面包房119家、肉铺26家、书店33家、装饰品店11家、银行门店82家、美容美发店202家、汽车维修店145家<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,个体性的商铺主要位于梅斯市中心,而梅斯市区东部的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="博尔尼 (摩泽尔省)">博尔尼街区</a>和西南部的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="穆兰莱梅斯">穆兰莱梅斯</a>境内均有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4" title="超級廣場">大型商场</a>分布。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯体育" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sport à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯体育(页面不存在)">梅斯体育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Sport à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sport à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <p>2019年,梅斯境内共有5家游泳池、40间体育馆、10座综合体育场、38处网球场、2处马术场、25处足球或橄榄球场、19处篮球或排球场以及1处高尔夫球场<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。梅斯市政府提供多个体育项目的训练场地及学校<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="梅斯足球俱乐部">梅斯足球俱乐部</a>是梅斯的一个足球俱乐部,成立于1919年,自1932年起成为法国职业足球队,曾分别获得过两次<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="法国杯">法国杯</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="法国联赛杯">法国联赛杯</a>的冠军<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2020至2021赛季参加<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E7%94%B2%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B" title="法国足球甲级联赛">法国足球甲级联赛</a><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其主场<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%A1%91%E7%A6%8F%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89%E7%90%83%E5%9C%BA" title="圣桑福里安球场">圣桑福里安球场</a>位于摩泽尔河的一处河心岛上,始建于1923年,几经扩建改造,现可容纳近三万名观众,是梅斯及整个摩泽尔省规模最大的体育设施<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。除梅斯足球俱乐部外,梅斯境内还有十余家注册足球俱乐部<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>除了足球以外,梅斯还有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯橄榄球俱乐部" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Rugby club de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯橄榄球俱乐部(页面不存在)">梅斯橄榄球俱乐部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_club_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Rugby club de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Rugby club de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯手球俱乐部" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Metz Handball"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%89%8B%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯手球俱乐部(页面不存在)">梅斯手球俱乐部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metz_Handball" class="extiw" title="fr:Metz Handball"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Metz Handball</span></a></span>)</span></span>等团体性体育俱乐部。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="环境"><span id=".E7.8E.AF.E5.A2.83"></span>环境</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:环境"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯境内的环境和可持续发展事务由<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a>负责。截止2019年8月,都会区内共有8处垃圾处理中心<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、9处集中式污水处理中心和6处供水站<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,可满足梅斯的日常城市运作。2017年,梅斯地区共处理各类垃圾12.16万吨<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2018年,包括梅斯在内的整个摩泽尔省处理生活污水累计2,570万吨<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2015年,梅斯市区内共有14家污染企业<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,当年的二氧化氮浓度平均值为20,5 µg/m³<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,臭氧浓度平均值为43µg/m³<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,二氧化硫浓度平均值为1µg/m³<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_99-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%97%E7%B2%92%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="颗粒物">颗粒物</a>平均值为20.8µg/m³,均低于法国平均水平<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_99-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="治安"><span id=".E6.B2.BB.E5.AE.89"></span>治安</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:治安"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯市区内共有一个派出所<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、一个国家宪兵队<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和一个消防站<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2014年,梅斯及其附近地区共发生各类案件11,716起,其中盗窃类案件7,672起,占总数的65.5%;经济类案件992起,占总数的8.5%,毒品交易和运输案件514起,占总数4.4%<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2019年,梅斯境内共有2家剧场、2家电影院、2家博物馆和2家音乐厅<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。梅斯市政府提供多媒体中心,向公众全年开放。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅游"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>旅游</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节:旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bus_Rue_de_la_Garde_le_long_de_la_Moselle_%C3%A0_Metz_(juin_2019).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Bus_Rue_de_la_Garde_le_long_de_la_Moselle_%C3%A0_Metz_%28juin_2019%29.JPG/250px-Bus_Rue_de_la_Garde_le_long_de_la_Moselle_%C3%A0_Metz_%28juin_2019%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Bus_Rue_de_la_Garde_le_long_de_la_Moselle_%C3%A0_Metz_%28juin_2019%29.JPG/375px-Bus_Rue_de_la_Garde_le_long_de_la_Moselle_%C3%A0_Metz_%28juin_2019%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Bus_Rue_de_la_Garde_le_long_de_la_Moselle_%C3%A0_Metz_%28juin_2019%29.JPG/500px-Bus_Rue_de_la_Garde_le_long_de_la_Moselle_%C3%A0_Metz_%28juin_2019%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="摩澤爾河">摩泽尔河</a>畔的梅斯</figcaption></figure> <p>梅斯是一座历史悠久的城市,是摩泽尔省境内唯一的<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E4%B9%8B%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="艺术与历史之城">艺术与历史之城</a><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,境内的旅游景点以历史建筑为主,共有123处法国国家文物保护单位<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,主要集中在市中心及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诸岛 (梅斯)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Les Îles (Metz)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%B8%E5%B2%9B_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诸岛 (梅斯)(页面不存在)">诸岛街区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%8Eles_(Metz)" class="extiw" title="fr:Les Îles (Metz)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Les Îles (Metz)</span></a></span>)</span></span>。其中建于公元前4世纪的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣皮埃尔欧诺南教堂" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Église Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%BA%E5%8D%97%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣皮埃尔欧诺南教堂(页面不存在)">圣皮埃尔欧诺南教堂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains" class="extiw" title="fr:Église Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Église Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains</span></a></span>)</span></span>是梅斯市区现存最古老的建筑物之一,而建于18世纪的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯警卫室" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Corps de garde de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E8%AD%A6%E5%8D%AB%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯警卫室(页面不存在)">梅斯警卫室</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corps_de_garde_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Corps de garde de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Corps de garde de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>现为梅斯旅游局所在地。除此之外,梅斯的代表性景点还有<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E7%94%9F%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="圣文生圣殿 (梅斯)">圣樊尚圣殿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="梅斯主教座堂">梅斯主教座堂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B5%9B%E6%A0%BC%E7%90%B3%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" class="mw-redirect" title="圣赛格琳教堂">圣塞戈莱娜教堂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="新教堂 (梅斯)">新教堂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E8%80%85%E6%A1%A5" title="死者桥">死者桥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2%E5%B0%8F%E5%A0%82" title="圣殿骑士团小堂">圣殿骑士团小堂</a>等<sup id="cite_ref-ot_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ot-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>除历史建筑外,梅斯市区内还有多处博物馆,其中建成于1988年的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金宫博物馆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Musée de la Cour d'Or"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%AE%AB%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金宫博物馆(页面不存在)">金宫博物馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Cour_d%27Or" class="extiw" title="fr:Musée de la Cour d'Or"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Musée de la Cour d'Or</span></a></span>)</span></span>收藏了大量<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="奥斯特拉西亚">奥斯特拉西亚</a>王国的文物<sup id="cite_ref-ot_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ot-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而2010年建成的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%90%E7%95%A2%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%88%86%E9%A4%A8" title="龐畢度中心梅斯分館">蓬皮杜中心梅斯分馆</a>在开馆第二年接待游客数量达61.6万人次,成为了法国除<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰西岛大区">巴黎地区</a>以外游览人数最多的博物馆之一<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>梅斯的旅游事务由其当地市政府、都会区及大区协调负责。截止2018年1月1日,梅斯境内设有1处旅游接待中心(<span lang="fr">Office de Tourisme</span>)和34家宾馆共计1424间房间<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建筑"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AD.91"></span>建筑</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节:建筑"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯历史建筑列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des monuments historiques de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯历史建筑列表(页面不存在)">梅斯历史建筑列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_monuments_historiques_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des monuments historiques de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des monuments historiques de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯桥梁列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des ponts de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%A1%A5%E6%A2%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯桥梁列表(页面不存在)">梅斯桥梁列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_ponts_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des ponts de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des ponts de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <p>梅斯历史悠久,境内共有数十处法国国家文物保护单位,其中<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2%E5%B0%8F%E5%A0%82" title="圣殿骑士团小堂">圣殿骑士团小堂</a>位于市中心,建于公元12世纪,是法国首批文物保护单位<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外当地的主要历史建筑还有<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="新教堂 (梅斯)">新教堂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="梅斯城站">梅斯火车城站</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="温泉桥" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pont des Thermes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E6%B3%89%E6%A9%8B" title="溫泉橋">温泉桥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont_des_Thermes" class="extiw" title="fr:Pont des Thermes"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pont des Thermes</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯邮政大楼" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Hôtel des Postes de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯邮政大楼(页面不存在)">梅斯邮政大楼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_des_Postes_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Hôtel des Postes de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Hôtel des Postes de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯手工艺大楼" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%89%8B%E5%B7%A5%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯手工艺大楼(页面不存在)">梅斯手工艺大楼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_des_Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%85%E5%85%B5%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="阅兵广场 (梅斯)">阅兵广场</a>及相邻的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%8E%85" title="梅斯市政厅">梅斯市政厅</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯警卫室" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Corps de garde de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E8%AD%A6%E5%8D%AB%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯警卫室(页面不存在)">梅斯警卫室</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corps_de_garde_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Corps de garde de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Corps de garde de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>等<sup id="cite_ref-geo_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2010年,<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%90%E7%95%A2%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%88%86%E9%A4%A8" title="龐畢度中心梅斯分館">龐畢度中心梅斯分館</a>开始对公众开放,是梅斯市区的代表性现代建筑物,同时也成为了当地的重要文化设施<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed-overlay"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz,_Metz,_Lorraine,_France_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯歌剧院(法语:Opéra-théâtre de Metz)"><img alt="梅斯歌剧院(法语:Opéra-théâtre de Metz)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg/271px-Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg/407px-Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg/542px-Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz%2C_Metz%2C_Lorraine%2C_France_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 161px"><div class="gallerytext"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯歌剧院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Opéra-théâtre de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯歌剧院(页面不存在)">梅斯歌剧院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra-th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Opéra-théâtre de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Opéra-théâtre de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eglise_Sainte_Segolene_Metz.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="圣塞戈莱娜教堂"><img alt="圣塞戈莱娜教堂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Eglise_Sainte_Segolene_Metz.jpg/135px-Eglise_Sainte_Segolene_Metz.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Eglise_Sainte_Segolene_Metz.jpg/202px-Eglise_Sainte_Segolene_Metz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Eglise_Sainte_Segolene_Metz.jpg/270px-Eglise_Sainte_Segolene_Metz.jpg 2x" 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class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 70px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="新教堂 (梅斯)">新教堂</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 140px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 138px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basilique_Saint-Vincent.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="圣樊尚圣殿"><img alt="圣樊尚圣殿" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Basilique_Saint-Vincent.JPG/207px-Basilique_Saint-Vincent.JPG" decoding="async" width="138" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Basilique_Saint-Vincent.JPG/311px-Basilique_Saint-Vincent.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Basilique_Saint-Vincent.JPG/415px-Basilique_Saint-Vincent.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2395" data-file-height="2079" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 118px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E7%94%9F%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF_(%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF)" title="圣文生圣殿 (梅斯)">圣樊尚圣殿</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_-_La_salle_de_l%27Arsenal_-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯军工厂"><img alt="梅斯军工厂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Metz_-_La_salle_de_l%27Arsenal_-2.jpg/240px-Metz_-_La_salle_de_l%27Arsenal_-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Metz_-_La_salle_de_l%27Arsenal_-2.jpg/360px-Metz_-_La_salle_de_l%27Arsenal_-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Metz_-_La_salle_de_l%27Arsenal_-2.jpg/480px-Metz_-_La_salle_de_l%27Arsenal_-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext">梅斯军工厂</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abbaye_Saint-Arnould_(clo%C3%AEtre).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="圣阿努修道院"><img alt="圣阿努修道院" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Abbaye_Saint-Arnould_%28clo%C3%AEtre%29.JPG/240px-Abbaye_Saint-Arnould_%28clo%C3%AEtre%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Abbaye_Saint-Arnould_%28clo%C3%AEtre%29.JPG/360px-Abbaye_Saint-Arnould_%28clo%C3%AEtre%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Abbaye_Saint-Arnould_%28clo%C3%AEtre%29.JPG/480px-Abbaye_Saint-Arnould_%28clo%C3%AEtre%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext">圣阿努修道院</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 87.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 85.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_-_Place_Raymond_Mondon_-_Maison_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_Corporations_-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="梅斯手工艺大楼(法语:Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz)"><img alt="梅斯手工艺大楼(法语:Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Metz_-_Place_Raymond_Mondon_-_Maison_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_Corporations_-1.jpg/128px-Metz_-_Place_Raymond_Mondon_-_Maison_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_Corporations_-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Metz_-_Place_Raymond_Mondon_-_Maison_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_Corporations_-1.jpg/192px-Metz_-_Place_Raymond_Mondon_-_Maison_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_Corporations_-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Metz_-_Place_Raymond_Mondon_-_Maison_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_Corporations_-1.jpg/256px-Metz_-_Place_Raymond_Mondon_-_Maison_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_Corporations_-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1426" data-file-height="2008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 66px"><div class="gallerytext"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯手工艺大楼" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%89%8B%E5%B7%A5%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯手工艺大楼(页面不存在)">梅斯手工艺大楼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_des_Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Hôtel des Arts et Métiers de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节:宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metz_Zuidoost_kant_kathedraal_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Metz_Zuidoost_kant_kathedraal_2017.jpg/250px-Metz_Zuidoost_kant_kathedraal_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Metz_Zuidoost_kant_kathedraal_2017.jpg/375px-Metz_Zuidoost_kant_kathedraal_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Metz_Zuidoost_kant_kathedraal_2017.jpg/500px-Metz_Zuidoost_kant_kathedraal_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="梅斯主教座堂">梅斯主教座堂</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯宗教场所列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des édifices religieux de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%9C%BA%E6%89%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯宗教场所列表(页面不存在)">梅斯宗教场所列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9difices_religieux_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des édifices religieux de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des édifices religieux de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <p>梅斯是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教梅斯教区">天主教梅斯教区</a>的首府,下辖36个分教区和134个祷告区<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="梅斯主教座堂">梅斯圣艾蒂安大教堂</a>为主教座堂,后者建成于1552年,于1930年被列入法国国家文物保护单位,现为当地的地标性建筑物<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>自工业革命以来,梅斯附近的矿区吸引了大批来自北非穆斯林地区的劳动力,使得梅斯也逐渐形成了多个颇具规模的穆斯林社团。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯大清真寺" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Grande mosquée de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯大清真寺(页面不存在)">梅斯大清真寺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_mosqu%C3%A9e_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Grande mosquée de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Grande mosquée de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>位于市区东部的博尔尼街区,自2020年2月15日开始施工,但由于资金不足,竣工时间尚无法确定<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>梅斯境内亦有犹太人社区,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BC%9A%E5%A0%82" title="梅斯犹太会堂">梅斯犹太会堂</a>建于1850年,于1984年被列入法国国家文物保护单位<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="媒体"><span id=".E5.AA.92.E4.BD.93"></span>媒体</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节:媒体"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:R%C3%A9publicain_Lorrain_-_Metz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/R%C3%A9publicain_Lorrain_-_Metz.jpg/250px-R%C3%A9publicain_Lorrain_-_Metz.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/R%C3%A9publicain_Lorrain_-_Metz.jpg/375px-R%C3%A9publicain_Lorrain_-_Metz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/R%C3%A9publicain_Lorrain_-_Metz.jpg/500px-R%C3%A9publicain_Lorrain_-_Metz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛林共和报" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Le Républicain lorrain"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E6%8A%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛林共和报(页面不存在)">洛林共和报</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_R%C3%A9publicain_lorrain" class="extiw" title="fr:Le Républicain lorrain"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Le Républicain lorrain</span></a></span>)</span></span>》在梅斯市区的报社总部大楼</figcaption></figure> <p>法国本土主要的国家性电视台在梅斯均可接收,其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%B0" title="法國電視三台">法国电视三台</a>下属的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国电视三台大东部大区频道" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="France 3 Grand Est"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%B0%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国电视三台大东部大区频道(页面不存在)">大东部大区频道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_3_Grand_Est" class="extiw" title="fr:France 3 Grand Est"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">France 3 Grand Est</span></a></span>)</span></span>在部分时段播放地区性新闻<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="黄香李电视台" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="ViàMirabelle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%84%E9%A6%99%E6%9D%8E%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黄香李电视台(页面不存在)">黄香李电视台</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A0Mirabelle" class="extiw" title="fr:ViàMirabelle"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">ViàMirabelle</span></a></span>)</span></span>是梅斯的一家地方性私人电视台,总部位于梅斯北郊的<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%9A%AE_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦皮 (摩泽尔省)">瓦皮</a>。 </p><p>在广播电台方面,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="思乡广播" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Nostalgie (France)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%9D%E4%B9%A1%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="思乡广播(页面不存在)">思乡广播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgie_(France)" class="extiw" title="fr:Nostalgie (France)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Nostalgie (France)</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="真爱广播" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Chérie FM"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%9F%E7%88%B1%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="真爱广播(页面不存在)">真爱广播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A9rie_FM" class="extiw" title="fr:Chérie FM"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Chérie FM</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法兰西蓝色广播-北洛林分台" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="France Bleu Lorraine Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD-%E5%8C%97%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%88%86%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法兰西蓝色广播-北洛林分台(页面不存在)">法兰西蓝色广播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_Bleu_Lorraine_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:France Bleu Lorraine Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">France Bleu Lorraine Nord</span></a></span>)</span></span>在梅斯境内设有分台,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="D!rect FM" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="D!rect FM"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=D!rect_FM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D!rect FM(页面不存在)">D!rect FM</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D!rect_FM" class="extiw" title="fr:D!rect FM"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">D!rect FM</span></a></span>)</span></span>是梅斯地区主要的地方性广播<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; </p><p>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛林共和报" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Le Républicain lorrain"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E6%8A%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛林共和报(页面不存在)">洛林共和报</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_R%C3%A9publicain_lorrain" class="extiw" title="fr:Le Républicain lorrain"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Le Républicain lorrain</span></a></span>)</span></span>》是法国一个重要的地方性报社,总部位于梅斯,发行区域包括整个<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9-%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="默尔特-摩泽尔省">默尔特-摩泽尔省</a>北部区域<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯周刊" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="La Semaine (hebdomadaire lorrain)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%91%A8%E5%88%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯周刊(页面不存在)">梅斯周刊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Semaine_(hebdomadaire_lorrain)" class="extiw" title="fr:La Semaine (hebdomadaire lorrain)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">La Semaine (hebdomadaire lorrain)</span></a></span>)</span></span>》创建于2005年,每周四发行,并在南锡设有分支<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外,梅斯市政府每月发行《梅斯杂志》(<span lang="fr">Metz Mag</span>),供当地居民免费阅览<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯多媒体图书馆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bibliothèques-médiathèques de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯多媒体图书馆(页面不存在)">梅斯多媒体图书馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8ques-m%C3%A9diath%C3%A8ques_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Bibliothèques-médiathèques de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bibliothèques-médiathèques de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>由梅斯市政府管理,下辖韦尔莱讷(<span lang="fr">Verlaine</span>)、让·马塞(<span lang="fr">Jean Macé</span>)、勒萨布隆(<span lang="fr">Le Sablon</span>)、阿哥拉(<span lang="fr">Agora</span>)、美十字架(<span lang="fr">Bellecroix</span>)和马尼(<span lang="fr">Magny</span>)6个分馆,全年向所有公众开放<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="饮食"><span id=".E9.A5.AE.E9.A3.9F"></span>饮食</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=36" title="编辑章节:饮食"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pilnitzer_Mirabelle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pilnitzer_Mirabelle.jpg/250px-Pilnitzer_Mirabelle.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pilnitzer_Mirabelle.jpg/375px-Pilnitzer_Mirabelle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pilnitzer_Mirabelle.jpg/500px-Pilnitzer_Mirabelle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>产自于洛林地区的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%A6%99%E6%9D%8E" title="黃香李">黄香李</a></figcaption></figure> <p>梅斯地区的代表性的食物包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BC%8F%E9%B9%B9%E6%B4%BE" title="法式鹹派">洛林咸饼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%89%E9%86%AC_(%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2)" title="肉醬 (歐洲)">肉酱</a>、熏肠、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛林炖肉" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Potée lorraine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%82%96%E8%82%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛林炖肉(页面不存在)">洛林炖肉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pot%C3%A9e_lorraine" class="extiw" title="fr:Potée lorraine"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Potée lorraine</span></a></span>)</span></span>和“巴黎-梅斯糕”(<span lang="fr">Paris-Metz</span>)等<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,梅斯所在的摩泽尔省也是一个区域性红酒产区,摩泽尔红酒为法国国家地理标志保护产品<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2019年,梅斯境内共有8家餐厅被列入《<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%9E%97%E9%A4%90%E5%BB%B3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#依國家或地區" class="mw-redirect" title="米其林餐廳列表">米其林星级餐厅名单</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。传统法式餐厅主要集中在市中心,而现代快餐则在各个街区均有分布。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="活动"><span id=".E6.B4.BB.E5.8A.A8"></span>活动</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=37" title="编辑章节:活动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯市区内共有7处集市,其中开放式集市(<span lang="fr">Marché couvert</span>)除节假日外每天均有开展<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯狂欢节" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Foire de Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%8B%82%E6%AC%A2%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯狂欢节(页面不存在)">梅斯狂欢节</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foire_de_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Foire de Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Foire de Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>创办于1730年,是法国最古老的地方性狂欢节之一,每年不定期举办<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="语言"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80"></span>语言</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=38" title="编辑章节:语言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梅斯市区通用现代法语,其地方性语言<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E8%AF%AD" title="洛林语">洛林语</a>属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="奥依语">法国北方语言</a>的一个分支,自19世纪后逐渐不再使用<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外,尽管历史上梅斯多次被德国侵占和统治,但梅斯并不是一座德法双语城市。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关人物"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>相关人物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=39" title="编辑章节:相关人物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅斯相关人物列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste de personnalités liées à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅斯相关人物列表(页面不存在)">梅斯相关人物列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_de_personnalit%C3%A9s_li%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste de personnalités liées à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste de personnalités liées à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:出生于梅斯的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Naissance à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%8E%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:出生于梅斯的人物(页面不存在)">出生于梅斯的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Naissance à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Naissance à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:逝世于梅斯的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Décès à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E9%80%9D%E4%B8%96%E4%BA%8E%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:逝世于梅斯的人物(页面不存在)">逝世于梅斯的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Décès à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Décès à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:与梅斯相关的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Personnalité liée à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E4%B8%8E%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:与梅斯相关的人物(页面不存在)">与梅斯相关的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Personnalit%C3%A9_li%C3%A9e_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Personnalité liée à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Personnalité liée à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="对外交流"><span id=".E5.AF.B9.E5.A4.96.E4.BA.A4.E6.B5.81"></span>对外交流</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=40" title="编辑章节:对外交流"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2019年8月,梅斯共与8座城市互结为友好城市<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,另有两个国家在梅斯设有领事馆。2019年12月,梅斯市政府与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="南京市">南京市</a>签订了友好城市协议<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82553231">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important;padding:0!important}}.mw-parser-output table.multicol{border:0;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{vertical-align:top!important}</style> <div>   <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=41" title="编辑章节:友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="特里尔">特里尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E_(%E5%AF%86%E8%8B%8F%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="堪萨斯城 (密苏里州)">堪萨斯城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%A2%85%E7%88%BE_(%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97)" title="卡梅爾 (以色列)">卡梅爾</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">盧森堡</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="卢森堡城">卢森堡城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E8%8C%A8-%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%B4%9B%E9%9F%A6" title="赫拉德茨-克拉洛韦">赫拉德茨-克拉洛韦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="格洛斯特">格洛斯特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="南京市">南京市</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94" title="丹吉尔">丹吉尔</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="领事馆"><span id=".E9.A2.86.E4.BA.8B.E9.A6.86"></span>领事馆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=42" title="编辑章节:领事馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔及利亚驻梅斯领事馆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Consulat général d'Algérie à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A9%BB%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%A2%86%E4%BA%8B%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔及利亚驻梅斯领事馆(页面不存在)">驻梅斯领事馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consulat_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_d%27Alg%C3%A9rie_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Consulat général d'Algérie à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Consulat général d'Algérie à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="意大利驻梅斯领事馆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Consulat général d'Italie à Metz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E9%A9%BB%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E9%A2%86%E4%BA%8B%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="意大利驻梅斯领事馆(页面不存在)">驻梅斯领事馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consulat_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_d%27Italie_%C3%A0_Metz" class="extiw" title="fr:Consulat général d'Italie à Metz"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Consulat général d'Italie à Metz</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料及注释"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99.E5.8F.8A.E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>参考资料及注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=43" title="编辑章节:参考资料及注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="分类资料"><span id=".E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>分类资料</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=44" title="编辑章节:分类资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>历史类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metz.fr/decouvrir-partager/histoire.php">Histoire de la ville</a>. metz.fr. 2019-08-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190820052429/https://metz.fr/decouvrir-partager/histoire.php">存档</a>于2019-08-20) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Ville principale du peuple celte des Médiomatriques auquel elle doit son nom (Mediomatrices, puis Mettis, puis Metz).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metz.fr&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+la+ville&rft.date=2019-08-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetz.fr%2Fdecouvrir-partager%2Fhistoire.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Victor Jacob. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k33794d/f22.item.r=Belleisle">L'Austrasie - Notice sur l'aqueduc romain de Gorze à Metz</a>. Metz: Edition Perrin. 1854: P19-31 et P65-75 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190503003532/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k33794d/f22.item.r%3DBelleisle">存档</a>于2019-05-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Victor+Jacob&rft.btitle=L%27Austrasie+-+Notice+sur+l%27aqueduc+romain+de+Gorze+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.date=1854&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=P19-31+et+P65-75&rft.place=Metz&rft.pub=Edition+Perrin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k33794d%2Ff22.item.r%3DBelleisle&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">René Bastien. Histoire de la Lorraine - Metz devient une ville fortifiée. Metz: Éditions Serpenoise. 1998: 224. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/2-87692-088-3" title="Special:网络书源/2-87692-088-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 2-87692-088-3</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Bastien&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+la+Lorraine+-+Metz+devient+une+ville+fortifi%C3%A9e&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=2-87692-088-3&rft.pages=224&rft.place=Metz&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Serpenoise&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Michel Parisse. Metz, capitale d'Austrasie (450-925). Metz: Privat. 1986: P67-P87 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Michel+Parisse&rft.btitle=Metz%2C+capitale+d%27Austrasie+%28450-925%29&rft.date=1986&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=P67-P87&rft.place=Metz&rft.pub=Privat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/bmmetz/albums/72157640923158474/page2"><i>Tonaire de Metz</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200331160528/https://www.flickr.com/photos/bmmetz/albums/72157640923158474/page2">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), Bibliothèque municipale de Metz</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book"><i>Auteurs divers</i>. Charlemagne, les Carolingiens et Metz. Nancy: Presses universitaires de Nancy - Editions Universitaires de Lorraine. 2018: 154. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9782814303249" title="Special:网络书源/9782814303249"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9782814303249</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=%27%27Auteurs+divers%27%27&rft.btitle=Charlemagne%2C+les+Carolingiens+et+Metz&rft.date=2018&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9782814303249&rft.pages=154&rft.place=Nancy&rft.pub=Presses+universitaires+de+Nancy+-+Editions+Universitaires+de+Lorraine&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">tout-metz.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tout-metz.com/histoire-metz/eveque-bourgeoisie">L’évêché de Metz au moyen âge central</a>. tout-metz.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190518182437/https://tout-metz.com/histoire-metz/eveque-bourgeoisie">存档</a>于2019-05-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Aidé par le prestige de sa fonction, l’évêque va prendre peu à peu le pouvoir, jusqu’à devenir le véritable maître dans la ville.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=tout-metz.com&rft.btitle=L%E2%80%99%C3%A9v%C3%AAch%C3%A9+de+Metz+au+moyen+%C3%A2ge+central&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=tout-metz.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftout-metz.com%2Fhistoire-metz%2Feveque-bourgeoisie&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">René Bour. Histoire illustrée de Metz. Metz: Paul Even. 1950 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Bour&rft.btitle=Histoire+illustr%C3%A9e+de+Metz&rft.date=1950&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Metz&rft.pub=Paul+Even&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Guy Cabourdin. Les temps modernes, de la Renaissance à la guerre de Trente ans, Encyclopédie illustrée de la Lorraine, Histoire de la Lorraine. Nancy: Presses universitaires de Nancy. 1991: P67-P73 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Guy+Cabourdin&rft.btitle=Les+temps+modernes%2C+de+la+Renaissance+%C3%A0+la+guerre+de+Trente+ans%2C+Encyclop%C3%A9die+illustr%C3%A9e+de+la+Lorraine%2C+Histoire+de+la+Lorraine&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=P67-P73&rft.place=Nancy&rft.pub=Presses+universitaires+de+Nancy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">documents.irevues.inist.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/34113/ANM_1964_1965_143.pdf">La foire internationale de Metz et ses origines</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. documents.irevues.inist.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200505142341/http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/34113/ANM_1964_1965_143.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-05-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=documents.irevues.inist.fr&rft.btitle=La+foire+internationale+de+Metz+et+ses+origines&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=documents.irevues.inist.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocuments.irevues.inist.fr%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F2042%2F34113%2FANM_1964_1965_143.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">laculturegenerale.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laculturegenerale.com/10-mai-1871-traite-francfort-france-alsace-moselle-alsace-lorraine/">10 mai 1871 – traité de Francfort : la France perd l’Alsace-Moselle</a>. laculturegenerale.com. 2019-04-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160544/https://www.laculturegenerale.com/10-mai-1871-traite-francfort-france-alsace-moselle-alsace-lorraine/">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=laculturegenerale.com&rft.btitle=10+mai+1871+%E2%80%93+trait%C3%A9+de+Francfort+%3A+la+France+perd+l%E2%80%99Alsace-Moselle&rft.date=2019-04-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=laculturegenerale.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laculturegenerale.com%2F10-mai-1871-traite-francfort-france-alsace-moselle-alsace-lorraine%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">tourisme-metz.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/quartier-imperial_-s.html#.XVciBJP7TjA">QUARTIER IMPERIAL</a>. tourisme-metz.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160550/http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/quartier-imperial_-s.html#.XVciBJP7TjA">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Fin 19e – début 20e s’est construit à Metz le Quartier Impérial, modèle d’urbanisme né de la volonté de l’empereur Guillaume II.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=tourisme-metz.com&rft.btitle=QUARTIER+IMPERIAL&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=tourisme-metz.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourisme-metz.com%2Ffr%2Fquartier-imperial_-s.html%23.XVciBJP7TjA&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pierri Zind, Elsass-Lothringen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/hedu_0221-6280_1980_num_6_1_1002">Alsace-Lorraine, une nation interdite</a>. Paris: Cobernic. 1979: 71 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160556/https://www.persee.fr/doc/hedu_0221-6280_1980_num_6_1_1002">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Pierri+Zind%2C+Elsass-Lothringen&rft.btitle=Alsace-Lorraine%2C+une+nation+interdite&rft.date=1979&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=71&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Cobernic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.persee.fr%2Fdoc%2Fhedu_0221-6280_1980_num_6_1_1002&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bernard Wittmann. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hewwemi.net/emigration-des-alsaciens-suite-a-la-guerre-de-1870/">L’émigration des Alsaciens suite à la guerre de 1870/71</a>. hewwemi.net. 2015-10-09 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160600/https://hewwemi.net/emigration-des-alsaciens-suite-a-la-guerre-de-1870/">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Bernard+Wittmann&rft.btitle=L%E2%80%99%C3%A9migration+des+Alsaciens+suite+%C3%A0+la+guerre+de+1870%2F71&rft.date=2015-10-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=hewwemi.net&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhewwemi.net%2Femigration-des-alsaciens-suite-a-la-guerre-de-1870%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">H. Tribout de Morembert. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/34338/ANM_1979_39.pdf?sequence=1">La musique à Metz à travers les âges</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Metz: Académie nationale de Metz. 1979: 45 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160602/http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/34338/ANM_1979_39.pdf?sequence=1">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=H.+Tribout+de+Morembert&rft.btitle=La+musique+%C3%A0+Metz+%C3%A0+travers+les+%C3%A2ges&rft.date=1979&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=45&rft.place=Metz&rft.pub=Acad%C3%A9mie+nationale+de+Metz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocuments.irevues.inist.fr%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F2042%2F34338%2FANM_1979_39.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sentiersdequeuleu.fr/histoire/">HISTOIRE</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-10-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230306094206/http://www.sentiersdequeuleu.fr/histoire/">存档</a>于2023-03-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到fr-FR网页">(fr-FR)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=HISTOIRE&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sentiersdequeuleu.fr%2Fhistoire%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Category:引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tout-metz.com/quartiers/metz-devant-les-ponts">Quartier de Devant les Ponts à Metz</a>. TOUT METZ. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-10-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513042424/https://tout-metz.com/quartiers/metz-devant-les-ponts">存档</a>于2023-05-13) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到fr-FR网页">(fr-FR)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Quartier+de+Devant+les+Ponts+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TOUT+METZ&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftout-metz.com%2Fquartiers%2Fmetz-devant-les-ponts&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Category:引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/2014/05/17/le-sablon-un-quartier-de-metz-depuis-un-siecle-479145.html">Le Sablon : un quartier de Metz depuis un siècle</a>. France 3 Grand Est. 2014-05-17 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-10-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211030150933/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/2014/05/17/le-sablon-un-quartier-de-metz-depuis-un-siecle-479145.html">存档</a>于2021-10-30) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到fr-FR网页">(fr-FR)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Le+Sablon+%3A+un+quartier+de+Metz+depuis+un+si%C3%A8cle&rft.date=2014-05-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+3+Grand+Est&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fgrand-est%2F2014%2F05%2F17%2Fle-sablon-un-quartier-de-metz-depuis-un-siecle-479145.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Category:引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Pierri Lyautey. Les albums des guides bleus - Lorraine. Paris: Librairie Hachette. 1962: 127 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Aujourd'hui, ce lieu est devenu un point de rencontre pour les Français comme pour les Marocains <i><small>(P30)</small></i></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Pierri+Lyautey&rft.btitle=Les+albums+des+guides+bleus+-+Lorraine&rft.date=1962&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=127&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Librairie+Hachette&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=22347">Metz - Notice Communale</a>. cassini.ehess.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-10-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211221025803/http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=22347">存档</a>于2021-12-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Metz+-+Notice+Communale&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cassini.ehess.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcassini.ehess.fr%2Ffr%2Fhtml%2Ffiche.php%3Fselect_resultat%3D22347&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>地理类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">communes.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.communes.com/ville-metz">La ville de Metz</a>. communes.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160455/https://www.communes.com/ville-metz">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=communes.com&rft.btitle=La+ville+de+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=communes.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.communes.com%2Fville-metz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">commune-mairie.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.commune-mairie.fr/carte/foret/metz-57463/">Carte forêt Metz</a>. commune-mairie.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160614/https://www.commune-mairie.fr/carte/foret/metz-57463/">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=commune-mairie.fr&rft.btitle=Carte+for%C3%AAt+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=commune-mairie.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.commune-mairie.fr%2Fcarte%2Fforet%2Fmetz-57463%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metz.fr/lieux/lieu-150.php">Jardins Jean-Marie Pelt - Parc de la Seille</a>. metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190815220558/https://metz.fr/lieux/lieu-150.php">存档</a>于2019-08-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metz.fr&rft.btitle=Jardins+Jean-Marie+Pelt+-+Parc+de+la+Seille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetz.fr%2Flieux%2Flieu-150.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">infoclimat.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/metz-frescaty/valeurs/07090.html">Normales et records pour la période 1981-2000 à Metz</a>. infoclimat.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160624/https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/metz-frescaty/valeurs/07090.html">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=infoclimat.fr&rft.btitle=Normales+et+records+pour+la+p%C3%A9riode+1981-2000+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=infoclimat.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoclimat.fr%2Fclimatologie%2Fnormales-records%2F1981-2010%2Fmetz-frescaty%2Fvaleurs%2F07090.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">tout-metz.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tout-metz.com/quartiers">Les quartiers de la ville de Metz</a>. tout-metz.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190324131440/https://tout-metz.com/quartiers">存档</a>于2019-03-24) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=tout-metz.com&rft.btitle=Les+quartiers+de+la+ville+de+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=tout-metz.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftout-metz.com%2Fquartiers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/aire-urbaine/AU2010022-metz">Aire urbaine de Metz (022)</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160637/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/aire-urbaine/AU2010022-metz">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Aire+urbaine+de+Metz+%28022%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fcog%2Faire-urbaine%2FAU2010022-metz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">Aire d'attraction des villes</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201110221239/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">存档</a>于2020-11-10) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Aire+d%27attraction+des+villes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fdefinition%2Fc2173&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/aire-d-attraction-des-villes-2020/AAV2020033-metz">Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Metz (033)</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211020074228/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/aire-d-attraction-des-villes-2020/AAV2020033-metz">存档</a>于2021-10-20) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Aire+d%27attraction+des+villes+2020+de+Metz+%28033%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fcog%2Faire-d-attraction-des-villes-2020%2FAAV2020033-metz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">sig.ville.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sig.ville.gouv.fr/Territoire/57463/onglet/DonneesLocales">Tableaux disponibles</a>. sig.ville.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-08</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160643/https://sig.ville.gouv.fr/Territoire/57463/onglet/DonneesLocales">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft.btitle=Tableaux+disponibles&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsig.ville.gouv.fr%2FTerritoire%2F57463%2Fonglet%2FDonneesLocales&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">gares-sncf.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190918141706/https://www.gares-sncf.com/fr/gare/frade/metz-ville">Votre gare : Metz Ville</a>. gares-sncf.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gares-sncf.com/fr/gare/frade/metz-ville">原始内容</a>存档于2019-09-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=gares-sncf.com&rft.btitle=Votre+gare+%3A+Metz+Ville&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=gares-sncf.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gares-sncf.com%2Ffr%2Fgare%2Ffrade%2Fmetz-ville&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">data.sncf.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.sncf.com/explore/dataset/frequentation-gares/table/?sort=nom_gare&q=metz">Fréquentation en gares</a>. data.sncf.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160711/https://data.sncf.com/explore/dataset/frequentation-gares/table/?sort=nom_gare&q=metz">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=data.sncf.com&rft.btitle=Fr%C3%A9quentation+en+gares&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=data.sncf.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.sncf.com%2Fexplore%2Fdataset%2Ffrequentation-gares%2Ftable%2F%3Fsort%3Dnom_gare%26q%3Dmetz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">gares-sncf.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190528212630/https://www.gares-sncf.com/fr/gare/fream/lorraine-tgv">Votre gare : Lorraine TGV</a>. gares-sncf.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gares-sncf.com/fr/gare/fream/lorraine-tgv">原始内容</a>存档于2019-05-28) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=gares-sncf.com&rft.btitle=Votre+gare+%3A+Lorraine+TGV&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=gares-sncf.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gares-sncf.com%2Ffr%2Fgare%2Ffream%2Florraine-tgv&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">lorraineairport.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lorraineairport.com/passagers/vols-destinations/#carte-des-vols">VOLS & DESTINATIONS</a>. lorraineairport.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160724/https://lorraineairport.com/passagers/vols-destinations/#carte-des-vols">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=lorraineairport.com&rft.btitle=VOLS+%26+DESTINATIONS&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lorraineairport.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Florraineairport.com%2Fpassagers%2Fvols-destinations%2F%23carte-des-vols&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">lemet.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lemet.fr/plans-du-reseau/">Téléchargez au format PDF les plans du réseau LE MET<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span></a>. lemet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190414192056/https://lemet.fr/plans-du-reseau/">存档</a>于2019-04-14) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=lemet.fr&rft.btitle=T%C3%A9l%C3%A9chargez+au+format+PDF+les+plans+du+r%C3%A9seau+LE+MET%27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lemet.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flemet.fr%2Fplans-du-reseau%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pierre Bastien. Deux siècles de transports urbains messins. Metz: Éditions Serpenoise. 1998: 152. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2876923744" title="Special:网络书源/978-2876923744"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2876923744</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Pierre+Bastien&rft.btitle=Deux+si%C3%A8cles+de+transports+urbains+messins&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2876923744&rft.pages=152&rft.place=Metz&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Serpenoise&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Cassini. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=22347">Metz</a>. cassini.ehess.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211221025803/http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=22347">存档</a>于2021-12-21) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Metz&rft.au=Cassini&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cassini.ehess.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcassini.ehess.fr%2Ffr%2Fhtml%2Ffiche.php%3Fselect_resultat%3D22347&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>社科类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">fluo.eu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fluo.eu/fr/plan-interactif-des-lignes/5/LinesMap/FilterByLocality?KeywordsLocality=METZ&LocalityId=57463">MES DÉPLACEMENTS DANS LE GRAND EST</a>. fluo.eu. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160648/https://www.fluo.eu/fr/plan-interactif-des-lignes/5/LinesMap/FilterByLocality?KeywordsLocality=METZ&LocalityId=57463">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=fluo.eu&rft.btitle=MES+D%C3%89PLACEMENTS+DANS+LE+GRAND+EST&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=fluo.eu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fluo.eu%2Ffr%2Fplan-interactif-des-lignes%2F5%2FLinesMap%2FFilterByLocality%3FKeywordsLocality%3DMETZ%26LocalityId%3D57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/auto">Automobile à METZ (57000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181214144038/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/auto">存档</a>于2018-12-14) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Automobile+%C3%A0+METZ+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fauto&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">republicain-lorrain.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville/2018/06/27/ouigo-part-de-paris-pour-metz-nancy-et-lorraine-tgv">Ouigo part de Paris pour Metz, Nancy et Lorraine TGV</a>. republicain-lorrain.fr. 2018-06-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160720/https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville/2018/06/27/ouigo-part-de-paris-pour-metz-nancy-et-lorraine-tgv">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft.btitle=Ouigo+part+de+Paris+pour+Metz%2C+Nancy+et+Lorraine+TGV&rft.date=2018-06-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.republicain-lorrain.fr%2Fedition-de-metz-ville%2F2018%2F06%2F27%2Fouigo-part-de-paris-pour-metz-nancy-et-lorraine-tgv&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">annuaire-mairie.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.annuaire-mairie.fr/ville-metz.html">Ville de Metz</a>. annuaire-mairie.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190403204226/https://www.annuaire-mairie.fr/ville-metz.html">存档</a>于2019-04-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Le maire de Metz se nomme Monsieur Dominique GROS.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=annuaire-mairie.fr&rft.btitle=Ville+de+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=annuaire-mairie.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.annuaire-mairie.fr%2Fville-metz.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">rtl.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rtl.fr/actu/politique/resultats-municipales-2014-a-metz-dominique-gros-est-reelu-maire-7770798831">Résultats municipales 2014 à Metz : Dominique Gros est réélu maire</a>. rtl.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160731/https://www.rtl.fr/actu/politique/resultats-municipales-2014-a-metz-dominique-gros-est-reelu-maire-7770798831">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>RÉSULTATS - Le maire sortant Dominique Gros (PS) remporte les élections municipales à Metz avec 43% des voix devant Marie-Jo Zimmerman (UMP) et Françoise Grolet (FN).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=rtl.fr&rft.btitle=R%C3%A9sultats+municipales+2014+%C3%A0+Metz+%3A+Dominique+Gros+est+r%C3%A9%C3%A9lu+maire&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=rtl.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtl.fr%2Factu%2Fpolitique%2Fresultats-municipales-2014-a-metz-dominique-gros-est-reelu-maire-7770798831&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Monde. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/normandie/moselle,14/metz,57463/elections/presidentielle-2017/">RÉSULTATS PRÉSIDENTIELLE 2017 - METZ</a>. Le Monde. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Le+Monde&rft.btitle=R%C3%89SULTATS+PR%C3%89SIDENTIELLE+2017+-+METZ&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Le+Monde&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fnormandie%2Fmoselle%2C14%2Fmetz%2C57463%2Felections%2Fpresidentielle-2017%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metzmetropole.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metzmetropole.fr/comprendre-participer/le-projet-metropolitain/dix-chantiers-prioritaires-pour-la-metropole/l-economie-nord-lorraine-500.html">L'ÉCONOMIE NORD LORRAINE</a>. metzmetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160754/https://www.metzmetropole.fr/comprendre-participer/le-projet-metropolitain/dix-chantiers-prioritaires-pour-la-metropole/l-economie-nord-lorraine-500.html">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metzmetropole.fr&rft.btitle=L%27%C3%89CONOMIE+NORD+LORRAINE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metzmetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metzmetropole.fr%2Fcomprendre-participer%2Fle-projet-metropolitain%2Fdix-chantiers-prioritaires-pour-la-metropole%2Fl-economie-nord-lorraine-500.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jean-Claude BOYER, Laurent CARROUÉ, Jacques GRAS, Anne LE FUR, Solange MONTANGNÉ-VILLETTE. La France les 26 régions. Paris: Armand Collin. 2009: 368. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2-200-35573-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-2-200-35573-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2-200-35573-9</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>La crise intervient dans les années 1960 (concurrence internationale, concentrations structurelles, mutations techiniques), sévit dans les années 1970 et 1980 <small>(P193)</small></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Jean-Claude+BOYER%2C+Laurent+CARROU%C3%89%2C+Jacques+GRAS%2C+Anne+LE+FUR%2C+Solange+MONTANGN%C3%89-VILLETTE&rft.btitle=La+France+les+26+r%C3%A9gions&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2-200-35573-9&rft.pages=368&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Armand+Collin&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">jds.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jds.fr/agenda/manifestations/fetes-de-la-mirabelle-a-metz-116148_A">Fête de la Mirabelle à Metz 2019</a>. jds.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190827141509/https://www.jds.fr/agenda/manifestations/fetes-de-la-mirabelle-a-metz-116148_A">存档</a>于2019-08-27) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Établissements industriels de plus de 500 salariés (2018)</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=jds.fr&rft.btitle=F%C3%AAte+de+la+Mirabelle+%C3%A0+Metz+2019&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=jds.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jds.fr%2Fagenda%2Fmanifestations%2Ffetes-de-la-mirabelle-a-metz-116148_A&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jean-Claude BOYER, Laurent CARROUÉ, Jacques GRAS, Anne LE FUR, Solange MONTANGNÉ-VILLETTE. La France les 26 régions. Paris: Armand Collin. 2009: 368. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2-200-35573-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-2-200-35573-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2-200-35573-9</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Chapitre 14 Lorraine <small>(P183)</small></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Jean-Claude+BOYER%2C+Laurent+CARROU%C3%89%2C+Jacques+GRAS%2C+Anne+LE+FUR%2C+Solange+MONTANGN%C3%89-VILLETTE&rft.btitle=La+France+les+26+r%C3%A9gions&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2-200-35573-9&rft.pages=368&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Armand+Collin&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">republicain-lorrain.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville/2018/09/05/metz-l-industrie-automobile-recrute">Metz : l’industrie automobile recrute !</a>. republicain-lorrain.fr. 2018-09-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190816222858/https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville/2018/09/05/metz-l-industrie-automobile-recrute">存档</a>于2019-08-16) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft.btitle=Metz+%3A+l%E2%80%99industrie+automobile+recrute+%21&rft.date=2018-09-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.republicain-lorrain.fr%2Fedition-de-metz-ville%2F2018%2F09%2F05%2Fmetz-l-industrie-automobile-recrute&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/moselle/metz/metz-fontaines-bronzes-industrie-champs-elysees-1641790.html">Metz: les fontaines de Bronzes d'Industrie sur les Champs-Elysées</a>. france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr. 2019-03-20 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190816221405/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/moselle/metz/metz-fontaines-bronzes-industrie-champs-elysees-1641790.html">存档</a>于2019-08-16) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft.btitle=Metz%3A+les+fontaines+de+Bronzes+d%27Industrie+sur+les+Champs-Elys%C3%A9es&rft.date=2019-03-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fgrand-est%2Fmoselle%2Fmetz%2Fmetz-fontaines-bronzes-industrie-champs-elysees-1641790.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">republicain-lorrain.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville/2019/06/18/villes-les-plus-attractives-metz-est-a-egalite-avec-grenoble">Villes les plus attractives : Metz est à égalité avec Grenoble !</a>. republicain-lorrain.fr. 2019-06-17 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160812/https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville/2019/06/18/villes-les-plus-attractives-metz-est-a-egalite-avec-grenoble">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft.btitle=Villes+les+plus+attractives+%3A+Metz+est+%C3%A0+%C3%A9galit%C3%A9+avec+Grenoble+%21&rft.date=2019-06-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.republicain-lorrain.fr%2Fedition-de-metz-ville%2F2019%2F06%2F18%2Fvilles-les-plus-attractives-metz-est-a-egalite-avec-grenoble&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/metz/ville-57463">Dette de Metz (57000)</a>. JDN. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190306062537/http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/metz/ville-57463">存档</a>于2019-03-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=JDN&rft.btitle=Dette+de+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=JDN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbudget-ville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/metz/ville-57463">Salaire moyen à Metz (57000)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190903110026/http://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/metz/ville-57463">存档</a>于2019-09-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Salaire+moyen+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fsalaire%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville-data.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ville-data.com/chomage/Metz-57463">Le Chômage pour la ville de Metz dans le département de la Moselle</a>. ville-data.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160832/https://ville-data.com/chomage/Metz-57463">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=ville-data.com&rft.btitle=Le+Ch%C3%B4mage+pour+la+ville+de+Metz+dans+le+d%C3%A9partement+de+la+Moselle&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ville-data.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fville-data.com%2Fchomage%2FMetz-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">journaldunet.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/economie/impots/metz/ville-57463">Impôts à Metz (57000)</a>. journaldunet.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191130105135/http://www.journaldunet.com/economie/impots/metz/ville-57463">存档</a>于2019-11-30) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=journaldunet.com&rft.btitle=Imp%C3%B4ts+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=journaldunet.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Feconomie%2Fimpots%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463">Metz (57000), Moselle</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190716180440/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463">存档</a>于2019-07-16) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=Metz+%2857000%29%2C+Moselle&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3681328?geo=COM-57463#documentation">Populations légales 2016 - Commune de Metz (57463)</a>. insee. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190804002252/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3681328%3Fgeo%3DCOM-57463#documentation">存档</a>于2019-08-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=insee&rft.btitle=Populations+l%C3%A9gales+2016+-+Commune+de+Metz+%2857463%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F3681328%3Fgeo%3DCOM-57463%23documentation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/demographie">Population de Metz (57000)</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191117110541/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/demographie">存档</a>于2019-11-17) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=Population+de+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fdemographie&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">chr-metz-thionville.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chr-metz-thionville.fr/le-chr/nos-etablissements">Présentation générale</a>. chr-metz-thionville.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191229114432/https://www.chr-metz-thionville.fr/le-chr/nos-etablissements">存档</a>于2019-12-29) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=chr-metz-thionville.fr&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A9sentation+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=chr-metz-thionville.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chr-metz-thionville.fr%2Fle-chr%2Fnos-etablissements&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/immobilier">Immobilier à Metz (57000)</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181213205031/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/immobilier">存档</a>于2018-12-13) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=Immobilier+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fimmobilier&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metzmetropole.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metzmetropole.fr/habiter-se-deplacer/se-loger/je-suis-habitant/renover-293.html">Rénover/améliorer/adapter son logement</a>. metzmetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160959/https://www.metzmetropole.fr/habiter-se-deplacer/se-loger/je-suis-habitant/renover-293.html">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metzmetropole.fr&rft.btitle=R%C3%A9nover%2Fam%C3%A9liorer%2Fadapter+son+logement&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metzmetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metzmetropole.fr%2Fhabiter-se-deplacer%2Fse-loger%2Fje-suis-habitant%2Frenover-293.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/entreprises">Entreprises, commerces et services à Metz (57000)</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215140418/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/entreprises">存档</a>于2018-12-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=Entreprises%2C+commerces+et+services+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fentreprises&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metz.fr/decouvrir-partager/sport/ecole_sports.php">L'Ecole des Sport</a>. metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190820052432/https://metz.fr/decouvrir-partager/sport/ecole_sports.php">存档</a>于2019-08-20) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metz.fr&rft.btitle=L%27Ecole+des+Sport&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetz.fr%2Fdecouvrir-partager%2Fsport%2Fecole_sports.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metzmetropole.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metzmetropole.fr/valoriser-preserver/dechets/decheteries-203.html">LES DÉCHÈTERIES</a>. metzmetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190527053355/https://www.metzmetropole.fr/valoriser-preserver/dechets/decheteries-203.html">存档</a>于2019-05-27) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Metz Métropole compte 8 déchèteries pour les particuliers et une dédiée aux professionnels.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metzmetropole.fr&rft.btitle=LES+D%C3%89CH%C3%88TERIES&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metzmetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metzmetropole.fr%2Fvaloriser-preserver%2Fdechets%2Fdecheteries-203.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metzmetropole.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metzmetropole.fr/valoriser-preserver/eau-et-assainissement/eau-potable-216.html">L'EAU POTABLE</a>. metzmetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-13</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190527053416/https://www.metzmetropole.fr/valoriser-preserver/eau-et-assainissement/eau-potable-216.html">存档</a>于2019-05-27) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>6 structures gestionnaires de l'eau potable</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metzmetropole.fr&rft.btitle=L%27EAU+POTABLE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metzmetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metzmetropole.fr%2Fvaloriser-preserver%2Feau-et-assainissement%2Feau-potable-216.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metzmetropole.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metzmetropole.fr/valoriser-preserver/dechets-140.html">LES DÉCHETS</a>. metzmetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190527053452/https://www.metzmetropole.fr/valoriser-preserver/dechets-140.html">存档</a>于2019-05-27) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>121 591 tonnes de déchets collectés en 2017</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metzmetropole.fr&rft.btitle=LES+D%C3%89CHETS&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metzmetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metzmetropole.fr%2Fvaloriser-preserver%2Fdechets-140.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">haganis.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haganis.fr/assainissement-collectif.php">L’assainissement, pour préserver le milieu naturel</a>. haganis.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190818014748/http://www.haganis.fr/assainissement-collectif.php">存档</a>于2019-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>25 700 000 m3 d’eau usée épurée et rendue propre à la Moselle</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=haganis.fr&rft.btitle=L%E2%80%99assainissement%2C+pour+pr%C3%A9server+le+milieu+naturel&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=haganis.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haganis.fr%2Fassainissement-collectif.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/metz/ville-57463">Pollution à Metz (57000) : les chiffres</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190720064507/http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/metz/ville-57463">存档</a>于2019-07-20) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Metz possède 41 sites pollués sur son territoire</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute.com&rft.btitle=Pollution+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29+%3A+les+chiffres&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fpollution%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">demarchesadministratives.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://demarchesadministratives.fr/commissariat-police/metz-57000">COMMISSARIAT DE POLICE À METZ 57000</a>. demarchesadministratives.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161052/https://demarchesadministratives.fr/commissariat-police/metz-57000">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft.btitle=COMMISSARIAT+DE+POLICE+%C3%80+METZ+57000&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemarchesadministratives.fr%2Fcommissariat-police%2Fmetz-57000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">demarchesadministratives.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://demarchesadministratives.fr/gendarmerie/metz-57000">GENDARMERIE À METZ 57000</a>. demarchesadministratives.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161057/https://demarchesadministratives.fr/gendarmerie/metz-57000">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft.btitle=GENDARMERIE+%C3%80+METZ+57000&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemarchesadministratives.fr%2Fgendarmerie%2Fmetz-57000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">pompiercenter.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pompiercenter.com/annuaire-sdis/sdis-57-groupement-territoriaux.htm">Groupements territoriaux (57. MOSELLE)</a>. pompiercenter.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161105/https://www.pompiercenter.com/annuaire-sdis/sdis-57-groupement-territoriaux.htm">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>POLE TERRITOIRE</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=pompiercenter.com&rft.btitle=Groupements+territoriaux+%2857.+MOSELLE%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=pompiercenter.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pompiercenter.com%2Fannuaire-sdis%2Fsdis-57-groupement-territoriaux.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/delinquance/metz/ville-57463">Délinquance à Metz (57000) : les chiffres</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190323181526/http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/delinquance/metz/ville-57463">存档</a>于2019-03-23) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute.com&rft.btitle=D%C3%A9linquance+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29+%3A+les+chiffres&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fdelinquance%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/sport-loisirs-tourisme">Hôtels et campings à Metz</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215143134/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/sport-loisirs-tourisme">存档</a>于2018-12-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=H%C3%B4tels+et+campings+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fsport-loisirs-tourisme&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">annuaire-mairie.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.annuaire-mairie.fr/ville-metz.html">Villes jumelles avec Metz</a>. annuaire-mairie.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190403204226/https://www.annuaire-mairie.fr/ville-metz.html">存档</a>于2019-04-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Metz est jumelée avec les 6 villes listées ci-dessous.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=annuaire-mairie.fr&rft.btitle=Villes+jumelles+avec+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=annuaire-mairie.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.annuaire-mairie.fr%2Fville-metz.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metz.fr/actus/2019/191201_une_charte_d_amitie_entre_metz_et_nankin.php">Metz noue un jumelage avec la ville chinoise de Nankin</a>. metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-03</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200329110505/https://metz.fr/actus/2019/191201_une_charte_d_amitie_entre_metz_et_nankin.php">存档</a>于2020-03-29) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metz.fr&rft.btitle=Metz+noue+un+jumelage+avec+la+ville+chinoise+de+Nankin&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetz.fr%2Factus%2F2019%2F191201_une_charte_d_amitie_entre_metz_et_nankin.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">consulat-metz-algerie.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.consulat-metz-algerie.fr/consulat/">LE CONSULAT</a>. consulat-metz-algerie.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190818162851/http://www.consulat-metz-algerie.fr/consulat/">存档</a>于2019-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=consulat-metz-algerie.fr&rft.btitle=LE+CONSULAT&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=consulat-metz-algerie.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.consulat-metz-algerie.fr%2Fconsulat%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">consmetz.esteri.it. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://consmetz.esteri.it/consolato_metz/fr/il_consolato/">LES SERVICES - NUMEROS DE TELEPHONE ET ADRESSES DE COURRIEL</a>. consmetz.esteri.it. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190818155851/https://consmetz.esteri.it/consolato_metz/fr/il_consolato/">存档</a>于2019-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=consmetz.esteri.it&rft.btitle=LES+SERVICES+-+NUMEROS+DE+TELEPHONE+ET+ADRESSES+DE+COURRIEL&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=consmetz.esteri.it&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fconsmetz.esteri.it%2Fconsolato_metz%2Ffr%2Fil_consolato%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>文化类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ouest-france.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouest-france.fr/normandie/metz-57000/tramway-metz/en-images-le-nouveau-tram-circule-depuis-ce-samedi-dans-les-rues-de-metz-decouvrez-le-6461226">EN IMAGES. Le nouveau tram circule depuis ce samedi dans les rues de Metz : découvrez-le !</a>. ouest-france.fr. 2019-08-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Ça y est ! C’est fait ! Après dix-huit mois de travaux, le nouveau tram fer de Metz circule en ville ce samedi 27 juillet 2019.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=ouest-france.fr&rft.btitle=EN+IMAGES.+Le+nouveau+tram+circule+depuis+ce+samedi+dans+les+rues+de+Metz+%3A+d%C3%A9couvrez-le+%21&rft.date=2019-08-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ouest-france.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ouest-france.fr%2Fnormandie%2Fmetz-57000%2Ftramway-metz%2Fen-images-le-nouveau-tram-circule-depuis-ce-samedi-dans-les-rues-de-metz-decouvrez-le-6461226&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Académie de Nancy-Metz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ac-nancy-metz.fr/presentation-generale-125742.kjsp#">Présentation générale</a>. ac-nancy-metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-11</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200505051311/http://www.ac-nancy-metz.fr/presentation-generale-125742.kjsp">存档</a>于2020-05-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Acad%C3%A9mie+de+Nancy-Metz&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A9sentation+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ac-nancy-metz.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ac-nancy-metz.fr%2Fpresentation-generale-125742.kjsp%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/education">Ecoles, collèges, lycées et établissements d'enseignement supérieur à Metz</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181214063956/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/education">存档</a>于2018-12-14) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=Ecoles%2C+coll%C3%A8ges%2C+lyc%C3%A9es+et+%C3%A9tablissements+d%27enseignement+sup%C3%A9rieur+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Feducation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville-data.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ville-data.com/lycee/LYCEE-FABERT-57000/Metz/57-27637-57463">Lycée Fabert : Nombre d'élèves, Résultats au Bac, Classement et Séries</a>. ville-data.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Classé 129ème sur 2295 lycées au niveau national. Le lycée Privé LYCEE JEANNE D'ARC de METZ a présenté un effectif total de 235 élèves au bac l'an dernier son taux de réussite au bac, toutes séries confondues est de 99 %</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=ville-data.com&rft.btitle=Lyc%C3%A9e+Fabert+%3A+Nombre+d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A8ves%2C+R%C3%A9sultats+au+Bac%2C+Classement+et+S%C3%A9ries&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ville-data.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fville-data.com%2Flycee%2FLYCEE-FABERT-57000%2FMetz%2F57-27637-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville-data.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ville-data.com/college-lycee/Metz-57463">Collèges et lycées à Metz, nombre d'élèves sur la commune de Metz et nombre d'établissements publics et privés</a>. ville-data.com. 2019-07-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160923/https://ville-data.com/college-lycee/Metz-57463">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Il y a 17 collèges dans la ville de Metz et 13 lycées. Le nombre total de lycéens et de collégiens est de 16 883 enfants scolarisés.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=ville-data.com&rft.btitle=Coll%C3%A8ges+et+lyc%C3%A9es+%C3%A0+Metz%2C+nombre+d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A8ves+sur+la+commune+de+Metz+et+nombre+d%27%C3%A9tablissements+publics+et+priv%C3%A9s&rft.date=2019-07-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ville-data.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fville-data.com%2Fcollege-lycee%2FMetz-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pierre Milza. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.openedition.org/rha/6962">L'année terrible - La guerre franco-prussienne septembre 1870 - mars 1871</a>. Paris: Edition Perrin. 2009: 460 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-14</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0182-2411"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0182-2411</span></a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160918/https://journals.openedition.org/rha/6962">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Pierre+Milza&rft.btitle=L%27ann%C3%A9e+terrible+-+La+guerre+franco-prussienne+septembre+1870+-+mars+1871&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.issn=0182-2411&rft.pages=460&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Edition+Perrin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.openedition.org%2Frha%2F6962&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">senat.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senat.fr/questions/base/2019/qSEQ19030682S.html">Décrochage de Metz dans l'université de Lorraine - 15e législature</a>. senat.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160924/https://www.senat.fr/questions/base/2019/qSEQ19030682S.html">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Au 1er janvier 2012, l'université Paul Verlaine de Metz fusionne avec les trois autres établissements pour créer l'université de Lorraine sous la forme d'un « grand établissement ».</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=senat.fr&rft.btitle=D%C3%A9crochage+de+Metz+dans+l%27universit%C3%A9+de+Lorraine+-+15e+l%C3%A9gislature&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=senat.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.senat.fr%2Fquestions%2Fbase%2F2019%2FqSEQ19030682S.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">univ-lorraine.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.univ-lorraine.fr/ufr-facultes-ecoles-instituts">UFR, FACULTÉS, ÉCOLES, INSTITUTS</a>. univ-lorraine.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190717025150/http://www.univ-lorraine.fr/ufr-facultes-ecoles-instituts">存档</a>于2019-07-17) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=univ-lorraine.fr&rft.btitle=UFR%2C+FACULT%C3%89S%2C+%C3%89COLES%2C+INSTITUTS&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=univ-lorraine.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.univ-lorraine.fr%2Fufr-facultes-ecoles-instituts&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">lorraine.gatech.edu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lorraine.gatech.edu/graduate/live/metz">Metz</a>. lorraine.gatech.edu. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200102141821/https://lorraine.gatech.edu/graduate/live/metz">存档</a>于2020-01-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=lorraine.gatech.edu&rft.btitle=Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lorraine.gatech.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Florraine.gatech.edu%2Fgraduate%2Flive%2Fmetz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">dfhi-isfates.eu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dfhi-isfates.eu/fr/a-propos-de-lisfates/site-de-metz/">SITE DE METZ</a>. dfhi-isfates.eu. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190623145243/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/moselle/metz/">存档</a>于2019-06-23) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft.btitle=METZ&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fgrand-est%2Fmoselle%2Fmetz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">nostalgie.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nostalgie.fr/frequences-nostalgie/metz-1765">FRÉQUENCE RADIO NOSTALGIE METZ</a>. nostalgie.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=nostalgie.fr&rft.btitle=FR%C3%89QUENCE+RADIO+NOSTALGIE+METZ&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=nostalgie.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nostalgie.fr%2Ffrequences-nostalgie%2Fmetz-1765&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">phenix.fm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phenix.fm/mentions-legales/">MENTIONS LÉGALES</a>. phenix.fm. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211020081542/https://phenix.fm/mentions-legales/">存档</a>于2021-10-20) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Le présent site est la propriété de Radio Phénix, Radio Phénix est une radio associative créée en 2008 qui émet sur Metz</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=phenix.fm&rft.btitle=MENTIONS+L%C3%89GALES&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=phenix.fm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fphenix.fm%2Fmentions-legales%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">republicain-lorrain.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville">EDITION DE METZ VILLE</a>. republicain-lorrain.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190901040448/https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-metz-ville">存档</a>于2019-09-01) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft.btitle=EDITION+DE+METZ+VILLE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=republicain-lorrain.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.republicain-lorrain.fr%2Fedition-de-metz-ville&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">lasemaine.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lasemaine.fr/category/rubriques/metz-nancy-thionville-moselle-est/metz-agglomeration/">Toute l’actualité de l’agglomération de Metz et de ses environs</a>. lasemaine.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190901101704/https://www.lasemaine.fr/category/rubriques/metz-nancy-thionville-moselle-est/metz-agglomeration/">存档</a>于2019-09-01) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=lasemaine.fr&rft.btitle=Toute+l%E2%80%99actualit%C3%A9+de+l%E2%80%99agglom%C3%A9ration+de+Metz+et+de+ses+environs&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lasemaine.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lasemaine.fr%2Fcategory%2Frubriques%2Fmetz-nancy-thionville-moselle-est%2Fmetz-agglomeration%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metz.fr/mag/">Metz Mag</a>. metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161157/https://metz.fr/mag/">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metz.fr&rft.btitle=Metz+Mag&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetz.fr%2Fmag%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">bm.metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200519193453/https://bm.metz.fr/iguana/www.main.cls?p=d2d29c5a-3e3b-11e3-bf0b-5056be00fa00&v=5a5785ca-4628-11e3-838e-5056be00fa00">UN RÉSEAU DE MÉDIATHÈQUES OUVERT 7 JOURS SUR 7</a>. bm.metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-03</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bm.metz.fr/iguana/www.main.cls?p=d2d29c5a-3e3b-11e3-bf0b-5056be00fa00&v=5a5785ca-4628-11e3-838e-5056be00fa00">原始内容</a>存档于2020-05-19) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=bm.metz.fr&rft.btitle=UN+R%C3%89SEAU+DE+M%C3%89DIATH%C3%88QUES+OUVERT+7+JOURS+SUR+7&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=bm.metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbm.metz.fr%2Figuana%2Fwww.main.cls%3Fp%3Dd2d29c5a-3e3b-11e3-bf0b-5056be00fa00%26v%3D5a5785ca-4628-11e3-838e-5056be00fa00&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">lesgralettes.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesgralettes.com/2014/10/patisserie-le-paris-metz.html">Pâtisserie : Le Paris-Metz</a>. lesgralettes.com. 2014-10-11 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161201/http://www.lesgralettes.com/2014/10/patisserie-le-paris-metz.html">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=lesgralettes.com&rft.btitle=P%C3%A2tisserie+%3A+Le+Paris-Metz&rft.date=2014-10-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lesgralettes.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesgralettes.com%2F2014%2F10%2Fpatisserie-le-paris-metz.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">tourisme-metz.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/la-gastronomie-et-les-vins-du-pays-messin.html">La gastronomie et les vins du Pays Messin</a>. tourisme-metz.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190801163008/http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/la-gastronomie-et-les-vins-du-pays-messin.html">存档</a>于2019-08-01) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=tourisme-metz.com&rft.btitle=La+gastronomie+et+les+vins+du+Pays+Messin&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=tourisme-metz.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourisme-metz.com%2Ffr%2Fla-gastronomie-et-les-vins-du-pays-messin.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">mosl-tourisme.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mosl-tourisme.fr/manger/vins-de-moselle.html">Vins de Moselle</a>. mosl-tourisme.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161215/https://www.mosl-tourisme.fr/manger/vins-de-moselle.html">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=mosl-tourisme.fr&rft.btitle=Vins+de+Moselle&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=mosl-tourisme.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mosl-tourisme.fr%2Fmanger%2Fvins-de-moselle.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">restaurant.michelin.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://restaurant.michelin.fr/restaurants/metz/restaurants-michelin">Restaurants Guide MICHELIN - Meilleurs restaurants, Metz - MICHELIN Restaurants - 8 Restaurants trouvés</a>. restaurant.michelin.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>8 Restaurants trouvés</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=restaurant.michelin.fr&rft.btitle=Restaurants+Guide+MICHELIN+-+Meilleurs+restaurants%2C+Metz+-+MICHELIN+Restaurants+-+8+Restaurants+trouv%C3%A9s&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=restaurant.michelin.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frestaurant.michelin.fr%2Frestaurants%2Fmetz%2Frestaurants-michelin&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metz.fr/decouvrir-partager/marches.php">Les marchés à Metz</a>. metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190820052410/https://metz.fr/decouvrir-partager/marches.php">存档</a>于2019-08-20) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metz.fr&rft.btitle=Les+march%C3%A9s+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetz.fr%2Fdecouvrir-partager%2Fmarches.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">foiredemetz.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foiredemetz.com/fr/la-foire-internationale-de-metz">La Foire, un événement incontournable à Metz</a>. foiredemetz.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161229/https://www.foiredemetz.com/fr/la-foire-internationale-de-metz">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=foiredemetz.com&rft.btitle=La+Foire%2C+un+%C3%A9v%C3%A9nement+incontournable+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=foiredemetz.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foiredemetz.com%2Ffr%2Fla-foire-internationale-de-metz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pierre-Jean Brassac. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=2n4SCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT132&lpg=PT132&dq=des+personnes+s%27y+int%C3%A9ressent+le+lorrain&source=bl&ots=_HmBVsmCrC&sig=ACfU3U0rEfa3HMammlKkPnjrlng3YMjSVQ&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj1nLemksjgAhU55uAKHTL9DbgQ6AEwAnoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=des%20personnes%20s'y%20int%C3%A9ressent%20le%20lorrain&f=false">Les Histoires extraordinaires de mon grand-père : Lorraine</a>. Paris: Éditions CPE. 2013: 383 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-14</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9782365729253" title="Special:网络书源/9782365729253"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9782365729253</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161232/https://books.google.fr/books?id=2n4SCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT132&lpg=PT132&dq=des+personnes+s%27y+int%C3%A9ressent+le+lorrain&source=bl&ots=_HmBVsmCrC&sig=ACfU3U0rEfa3HMammlKkPnjrlng3YMjSVQ&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj1nLemksjgAhU55uAKHTL9DbgQ6AEwAnoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=des%20personnes%20s'y%20int%C3%A9ressent%20le%20lorrain&f=false">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Pierre-Jean+Brassac&rft.btitle=Les+Histoires+extraordinaires+de+mon+grand-p%C3%A8re+%3A+Lorraine&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9782365729253&rft.pages=383&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+CPE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.fr%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2n4SCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT132%26lpg%3DPT132%26dq%3Ddes%2Bpersonnes%2Bs%2527y%2Bint%25C3%25A9ressent%2Ble%2Blorrain%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D_HmBVsmCrC%26sig%3DACfU3U0rEfa3HMammlKkPnjrlng3YMjSVQ%26hl%3Dfr%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwj1nLemksjgAhU55uAKHTL9DbgQ6AEwAnoECAkQAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Ddes%2520personnes%2520s%27y%2520int%25C3%25A9ressent%2520le%2520lorrain%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="综合资料"><span id=".E7.BB.BC.E5.90.88.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>综合资料</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=45" title="编辑章节:综合资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3677855">Populations légales 2016</a>. insee.fr. 2018-12-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-11-15</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190801004258/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3677855">存档</a>于2019-08-01) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Populations+l%C3%A9gales+2016&rft.date=2018-12-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F3677855&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geo-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-0"><sup><b>2.00</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-1"><sup><b>2.01</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-2"><sup><b>2.02</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-3"><sup><b>2.03</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-4"><sup><b>2.04</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-5"><sup><b>2.05</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-6"><sup><b>2.06</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-7"><sup><b>2.07</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-8"><sup><b>2.08</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-9"><sup><b>2.09</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-10"><sup><b>2.10</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_3-11"><sup><b>2.11</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Géoportail. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/carte">Carte</a>. Géoportail. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201012071725/https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/carte">存档</a>于2020-10-12) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=G%C3%A9oportail&rft.btitle=Carte&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=G%C3%A9oportail&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geoportail.gouv.fr%2Fcarte&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-metropole-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-metropole_4-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-metropole_4-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">legifrance.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do;jsessionid=707F7E17752669964ECFCBE656452CFF.tplgfr24s_3?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000035665687&dateTexte=&oldAction=rechJO&categorieLien=id&idJO=JORFCONT000035665679">Décret n° 2017-1412 du 27 septembre 2017 portant création de la métropole dénommée « Metz Métropole »</a>. legifrance.gouv.fr. 2017-09-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190416074758/https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do;jsessionid=707F7E17752669964ECFCBE656452CFF.tplgfr24s_3?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000035665687&dateTexte=&oldAction=rechJO&categorieLien=id&idJO=JORFCONT000035665679">存档</a>于2019-04-16) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=legifrance.gouv.fr&rft.btitle=D%C3%A9cret+n%C2%B0+2017-1412+du+27+septembre+2017+portant+cr%C3%A9ation+de+la+m%C3%A9tropole+d%C3%A9nomm%C3%A9e+%C2%AB+Metz+M%C3%A9tropole+%C2%BB&rft.date=2017-09-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=legifrance.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legifrance.gouv.fr%2FaffichTexte.do%3Bjsessionid%3D707F7E17752669964ECFCBE656452CFF.tplgfr24s_3%3FcidTexte%3DJORFTEXT000035665687%26dateTexte%3D%26oldAction%3DrechJO%26categorieLien%3Did%26idJO%3DJORFCONT000035665679&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-port-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-port_5-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-port_5-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">sn-nord-est.developpement-durable.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sn-nord-est.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/Pages-4-7-ReseauNavigable-Ports_cle6c92cd.pdf">Le réseau navigable</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. sn-nord-est.developpement-durable.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-03</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200505142311/http://www.sn-nord-est.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/Pages-4-7-ReseauNavigable-Ports_cle6c92cd.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-05-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=sn-nord-est.developpement-durable.gouv.fr&rft.btitle=Le+r%C3%A9seau+navigable&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=sn-nord-est.developpement-durable.gouv.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sn-nord-est.developpement-durable.gouv.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2FPages-4-7-ReseauNavigable-Ports_cle6c92cd.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-histoire1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-histoire1_8-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-histoire1_8-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-histoire1_8-2"><sup><b>5.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">François-Yves Le Moigne (dir), Claude Lefebvre, Jeanne-Marie Demarolle. Histoire de Metz, « De Divodurum à Mettis ». Toulouse: Privât. 1854: P26 et P45 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Fran%C3%A7ois-Yves+Le+Moigne+%28dir%29%2C+Claude+Lefebvre%2C+Jeanne-Marie+Demarolle&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+Metz%2C+%C2%AB+De+Divodurum+%C3%A0+Mettis+%C2%BB&rft.date=1854&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=P26+et+P45&rft.place=Toulouse&rft.pub=Priv%C3%A2t&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guerremondiale-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guerremondiale_26-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guerremondiale_26-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">René Caboz. La bataille de Metz : 25 août-15 septembre 1944. Sarreguemines: Documents lorrains. 1984: 383. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/2-7085-0022-8" title="Special:网络书源/2-7085-0022-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 2-7085-0022-8</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Caboz&rft.btitle=La+bataille+de+Metz+%3A+25+ao%C3%BBt-15+septembre+1944&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=2-7085-0022-8&rft.pages=383&rft.place=Sarreguemines&rft.pub=Documents+lorrains&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geologie-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-geologie_29-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geologie_29-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">BRGM. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://infoterre.brgm.fr/viewer/MainTileForward.do#">Info Terre</a>. brgm.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170423154453/http://infoterre.brgm.fr/viewer/MainTileForward.do">存档</a>于2017-04-23) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=BRGM&rft.btitle=Info+Terre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=brgm.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finfoterre.brgm.fr%2Fviewer%2FMainTileForward.do%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-conseilquartier-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-conseilquartier_34-0"><sup><b>8.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-conseilquartier_34-1"><sup><b>8.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-conseilquartier_34-2"><sup><b>8.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">metz.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metz.fr/engager-entraider/citoyennete/interquartiers.php">Comité de quartier</a>. metz.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160632/https://metz.fr/engager-entraider/citoyennete/interquartiers.php">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=metz.fr&rft.btitle=Comit%C3%A9+de+quartier&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=metz.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetz.fr%2Fengager-entraider%2Fcitoyennete%2Finterquartiers.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gare-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gare_41-0"><sup><b>9.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gare_41-1"><sup><b>9.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ter.sncf.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ter.sncf.com/grand-est/gares/87192039/Metz-Ville/pratique">Gare Metz-Ville</a>. ter.sncf.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181222082215/https://www.ter.sncf.com/grand-est/gares/87192039/Metz-Ville/pratique">存档</a>于2018-12-22) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=ter.sncf.com&rft.btitle=Gare+Metz-Ville&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ter.sncf.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ter.sncf.com%2Fgrand-est%2Fgares%2F87192039%2FMetz-Ville%2Fpratique&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canton-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-canton_53-0"><sup><b>10.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-canton_53-1"><sup><b>10.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">legifrance.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000028637416">Décret n° 2014-183 du 18 février 2014 portant délimitation des cantons dans le département de la Moselle</a>. legifrance.gouv.fr. 2014-02-17 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140224130506/http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000028637416">存档</a>于2014-02-24) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=legifrance.gouv.fr&rft.btitle=D%C3%A9cret+n%C2%B0+2014-183+du+18+f%C3%A9vrier+2014+portant+d%C3%A9limitation+des+cantons+dans+le+d%C3%A9partement+de+la+Moselle&rft.date=2014-02-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=legifrance.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legifrance.gouv.fr%2FaffichTexte.do%3FcidTexte%3DJORFTEXT000028637416&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Manageo (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manageo.fr/geo/grand-est-_reg44/moselle-_dep57/metz-_vil6100.html">LES ATOUTS ÉCONOMIQUES DE : METZ (57)</a>. manageo.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190518062711/https://www.manageo.fr/geo/grand-est-_reg44/moselle-_dep57/metz-_vil6100.html">存档</a>于2019-05-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=LES+ATOUTS+%C3%89CONOMIQUES+DE+%3A+METZ+%2857%29&rft.au=Manageo&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=manageo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manageo.fr%2Fgeo%2Fgrand-est-_reg44%2Fmoselle-_dep57%2Fmetz-_vil6100.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Figaro (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/metz/ville-57463">Entreprises à Metz (57)</a>. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210319220610/http://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/metz/ville-57463">存档</a>于2021-03-19) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Entreprises+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857%29&rft.au=Le+Figaro&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=entreprises.lefigaro.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentreprises.lefigaro.fr%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-budget-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-budget_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/metz/ville-57463/budget">Budget municipal de Metz (57000)</a>. JDN. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160816/http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/metz/ville-57463/budget">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=JDN&rft.btitle=Budget+municipal+de+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=JDN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbudget-ville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fbudget&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-cf410137e8ec5627094619a93f2b398ecb295a37-v3-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-cf410137e8ec5627094619a93f2b398ecb295a37-v3_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF2017" class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/">法国国家统计与经济研究所</a>, 2017-12-27, <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (标识符)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156616" class="extiw" title="d:Q156616">Q156616</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&rft.date=2017-12-27&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-25856e61cdbce6e30bee0d1f712ce3fbd843b5de-v3-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-25856e61cdbce6e30bee0d1f712ce3fbd843b5de-v3_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF2018" class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190104231228/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3677855">Populations légales 2016</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">法国国家统计与经济研究所</a>, 2018-12-27, <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (标识符)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63330390" class="extiw" title="d:Q63330390">Q63330390</a>, (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3677855">原始内容</a>存档于4 January 2019) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Populations+l%C3%A9gales+2016&rft.date=2018-12-27&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F3677855&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-ccb4f0ec0af1896a1ed0e50480ef1104a345ab0d-v3-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-ccb4f0ec0af1896a1ed0e50480ef1104a345ab0d-v3_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602">Populations légales communales depuis 1968</a>. 法国国家统计与经济研究所. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2021年6月4日]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Populations+l%C3%A9gales+communales+depuis+1968&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F2522602&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sante-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sante_84-0"><sup><b>17.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sante_84-1"><sup><b>17.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sante_84-2"><sup><b>17.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/sante-social">Santé et social à Metz (57000)</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331160942/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/sante-social">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=Sant%C3%A9+et+social+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fsante-social&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-loisir-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_89-0"><sup><b>18.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_89-1"><sup><b>18.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/sport-loisirs-tourisme">Equipements sportifs à Metz</a>. linternaute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215143134/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/metz/ville-57463/sport-loisirs-tourisme">存档</a>于2018-12-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute&rft.btitle=Equipements+sportifs+%C3%A0+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fsport-loisirs-tourisme&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pollution-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_99-0"><sup><b>19.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_99-1"><sup><b>19.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_99-2"><sup><b>19.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_99-3"><sup><b>19.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">linternaute.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/metz/ville-57463/pollution-air">Pollution de l'air à Metz (57000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200331161044/http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/metz/ville-57463/pollution-air">存档</a>于2020-03-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>. <q>Metz possède 41 sites pollués sur son territoire</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=linternaute.com&rft.btitle=Pollution+de+l%27air+%C3%A0+Metz+%2857000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fpollution%2Fmetz%2Fville-57463%2Fpollution-air&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ot-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ot_106-0"><sup><b>20.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ot_106-1"><sup><b>20.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">tourisme-metz.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/les-incontournables-de-metz.html">Les incontournables de Metz</a>. tourisme-metz.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190731134338/http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/les-incontournables-de-metz.html">存档</a>于2019-07-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.au=tourisme-metz.com&rft.btitle=Les+incontournables+de+Metz&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=tourisme-metz.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourisme-metz.com%2Ffr%2Fles-incontournables-de-metz.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=46" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Metz" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Metz"><span style="font-weight:bold;">梅斯</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metz.fr">梅斯市政府官方网站</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metz.fr&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/accueil.html">梅斯旅游局官方网站</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190825035811/http://www.tourisme-metz.com/fr/accueil.html">存档</a>于2019-08-25) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E5%B1%80%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourisme-metz.com%2Ffr%2Faccueil.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-ideale.fr/metz_57463">对于梅斯的评价</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-08-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190419234634/https://www.ville-ideale.fr/metz_57463">存档</a>于2019-04-19) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=%E5%AF%B9%E4%BA%8E%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-ideale.fr%2Fmetz_57463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="洛里莱梅斯">洛里莱梅斯 Lorry-lès-Metz</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="普拉普维尔">普拉普维尔 Plappeville</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%9A%AE_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦皮 (摩泽尔省)">瓦皮 Woippy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="拉马克斯">拉马克斯 La Maxe</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%8E%E8%BF%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="圣于连莱梅斯">圣于连莱梅斯 St-Julien-lès-Metz</a> </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%97%A5%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="隆日维尔莱梅斯">隆日维尔莱梅斯 Longeville-lès-Metz</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%B9" title="勒邦圣马丹">勒邦圣马丹 Le Ban-St-Martin</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="北"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="宽西 (摩泽尔省)">宽西 Coincy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%9B%BE" title="旺图">旺图 Vantoux</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="西"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <b>梅斯 Metz</b>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="東"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="南"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="蒙蒂尼莱梅斯">蒙蒂尼莱梅斯 Montigny-lès-M.</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="马尔利 (摩泽尔省)">马尔利 Marly</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BC%8A" title="普伊">普伊 Pouilly</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF-%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF" title="阿尔斯-拉克内克西">阿尔斯-拉克内克西 Ars-Laquenexy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="佩尔特 (摩泽尔省)">佩尔特 Peltre</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">各省</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">省会</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">本土省</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC" title="布雷斯地区布尔格">布雷斯地区布尔格</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%9C%81" title="安省">安省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%98%82" title="拉昂">拉昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="埃纳省">埃纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E8%98%AD" title="穆蘭">穆蘭</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%97%E7%9C%81" title="阿列省">阿列省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%B6%85%E8%90%8A%E7%8F%AD" title="迪涅萊班">迪涅萊班</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%97%BA%E6%96%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上普罗旺斯阿尔卑斯省">上普罗旺斯阿尔卑斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%99%AE" title="加普">加普</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上阿尔卑斯省">上阿尔卑斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="尼斯">尼斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="滨海阿尔卑斯省">滨海阿尔卑斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E7%93%A6" title="普里瓦">普里瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E4%BB%80%E7%9C%81" title="阿尔代什省">阿尔代什省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8B%92%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94-%E6%A2%85%E6%B5%8E%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="沙勒维尔-梅济耶尔">沙勒维尔-梅济耶尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%99%BB%E7%9C%81" title="阿登省">阿登省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%93%A6" title="富瓦">富瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%97%E6%97%A5%E7%9C%81" title="阿列日省">阿列日省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="特鲁瓦">特鲁瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="奥布省">奥布省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A1%E6%9D%BE" title="卡尔卡松">卡尔卡松</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="奥德省">奥德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B9" title="罗德兹">罗德兹</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="阿韦龙省">阿韦龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9B" title="马赛">马赛</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81" title="罗讷河口省">罗讷河口省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%98%82" title="卡昂">卡昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="卡尔瓦多斯省">卡尔瓦多斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B" title="欧里亚克">欧里亚克</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="康塔尔省">康塔尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%8F%A4%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86" title="昂古莱姆">昂古莱姆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="夏朗德省">夏朗德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%97%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94" title="拉罗谢尔">拉罗谢尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="滨海夏朗德省">滨海夏朗德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%97%A5" title="布尔日">布尔日</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="谢尔省">谢尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%8B%92" title="蒂勒">蒂勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="科雷兹省">科雷兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%E8%82%96" title="阿雅克肖">阿雅克肖</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="南科西嘉省">南科西嘉省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A" title="巴斯蒂亚">巴斯蒂亚</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="上科西嘉省">上科西嘉省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%88%8E" title="第戎">第戎</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="科多尔省">科多尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%8E%84" title="圣布里厄">圣布里厄</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="阿摩尔滨海省">阿摩尔滨海省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E9%9B%B7" title="盖雷">盖雷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="克勒兹省">克勒兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%87%8C%E6%A0%BC" title="佩里格">佩里格</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%B6%85%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="多尔多涅省">多尔多涅省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%A1%91%E6%9D%BE" title="贝桑松">贝桑松</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%9C%81" title="杜省">杜省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF" title="瓦朗斯">瓦朗斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="德龙省">德龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92" title="埃夫勒">埃夫勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="厄尔省">厄尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94" title="沙特尔">沙特尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="厄尔-卢瓦省">厄尔-卢瓦省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94" title="坎佩尔">坎佩尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="菲尼斯泰尔省">菲尼斯泰尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%A7%86" title="尼姆">尼姆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="加尔省">加尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%9B%A7%E8%8C%B2" title="圖盧茲">圖盧茲</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BB%80" title="欧什">欧什</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="热尔省">热尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A" title="波尔多">波尔多</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BC%A6%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="吉伦特省">吉伦特省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BD%BC%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%83" title="蒙彼利埃">蒙彼利埃</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BD%97%E7%9C%81" title="埃罗省">埃罗省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9" title="雷恩">雷恩</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92-%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="伊勒-维莱讷省">伊勒-维莱讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%89%98%E9%B2%81" title="沙托鲁">沙托鲁</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="安德尔省">安德尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94" title="图尔">图尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="安德尔-卢瓦尔省">安德尔-卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E8%AF%BA%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="格勒诺布尔">格勒诺布尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="伊泽尔省">伊泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%92%E7%B4%A2%E6%B6%85" title="隆斯勒索涅">隆斯勒索涅</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9D%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="汝拉省">汝拉省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%A1%91" title="蒙德马桑">蒙德马桑</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="朗德省">朗德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6" title="布卢瓦">布卢瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6-%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦-谢尔省">卢瓦-谢尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%89%BE%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89" title="圣艾蒂安">圣艾蒂安</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦尔省">卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E7%9A%AE" title="勒皮">勒皮</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="上卢瓦尔省">上卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%89%B9" title="南特">南特</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94-%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="卢瓦尔-大西洋省">卢瓦尔-大西洋省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%89%AF" title="奥尔良">奥尔良</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦雷省">卢瓦雷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94" title="卡奥尔">卡奥尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="洛特省">洛特省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%A9" title="阿让">阿让</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9-%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="洛特-加龙省">洛特-加龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E5%BE%B7" title="芒德">芒德</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="洛泽尔省">洛泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E7%83%AD" title="昂热">昂热</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E6%81%A9-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="曼恩-卢瓦尔省">曼恩-卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%B4%9B" title="圣洛">圣洛</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E4%BB%80%E7%9C%81" title="芒什省">芒什省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%A7%9F%E6%B2%99%E9%9A%86" title="香槟沙隆">香槟沙隆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="马恩省">马恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%96%E8%92%99" title="肖蒙">肖蒙</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="上马恩省">上马恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81)" title="拉瓦勒 (马耶讷省)">拉瓦勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马耶讷省">马耶讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%94%A1" title="南锡">南锡</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9-%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="默尔特-摩泽尔省">默尔特-摩泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E8%BF%AA%E5%85%8B" title="巴勒迪克">巴勒迪克</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="默兹省">默兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%AE%B7" title="瓦讷">瓦讷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%AF%94%E6%98%82%E7%9C%81" title="莫尔比昂省">莫尔比昂省</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">梅斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94" title="讷韦尔">讷韦尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81" title="涅夫勒省">涅夫勒省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="里尔">里尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="诺尔省">诺尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E9%9F%A6" title="博韦">博韦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹省">瓦兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%97%E6%9D%BE" title="阿朗松">阿朗松</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="奥恩省">奥恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯">阿拉斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81" title="加来海峡省">加来海峡省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%92%99%E8%B4%B9%E6%9C%97" title="克莱蒙费朗">克莱蒙费朗</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A7%86%E5%B1%B1%E7%9C%81" title="多姆山省">多姆山省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%9F%8E" title="波城">波城</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%B2%B8%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="大西洋岸比利牛斯省">大西洋岸比利牛斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B8%83" title="塔布">塔布</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上比利牛斯省">上比利牛斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="佩皮尼昂">佩皮尼昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="东比利牛斯省">东比利牛斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="斯特拉斯堡">斯特拉斯堡</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="下莱茵省">下莱茵省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="科尔马">科尔马</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%98%82" title="里昂">里昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="罗讷省">罗讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E8%8B%8F%E5%8B%92" title="沃苏勒">沃苏勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%A2%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="上索恩省">上索恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%94" title="马孔">马孔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%81%A9-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="索恩-卢瓦尔省">索恩-卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%8A%92" title="勒芒">勒芒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="萨尔特省">萨尔特省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E8%B4%9D%E9%87%8C" title="尚贝里">尚贝里</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="萨瓦省">萨瓦省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="阿讷西">阿讷西</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="上萨瓦省">上萨瓦省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>(75)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E6%98%82" title="鲁昂">鲁昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="滨海塞纳省">滨海塞纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E4%BC%A6" title="默伦">默伦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳-马恩省">塞纳-马恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E7%88%BE%E8%B3%BD" title="凡爾賽">凡爾賽</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%AB%E6%9E%97%E7%9C%81" title="伊夫林省">伊夫林省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼奥尔">尼奥尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81" title="德塞夫勒省">德塞夫勒省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%A0" title="亞眠">亞眠</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%A7%86%E7%9C%81" title="索姆省">索姆省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%AF%94" title="阿尔比">阿尔比</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="塔恩省">塔恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%89%98%E9%82%A6" title="蒙托邦">蒙托邦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%81%A9-%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="塔恩-加龙省">塔恩-加龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E4%BC%A6" title="土伦">土伦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="瓦尔省">瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%AD%E8%BE%B2" title="亞維農">阿维尼翁</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%85%8B%E5%90%95%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="沃克吕兹省">沃克吕兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%97%E4%BB%80" title="永河畔拉罗什">永河畔拉罗什</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E4%BB%A3%E7%9C%81" title="旺代省">旺代省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%93%A6%E6%8D%B7" title="普瓦捷">普瓦捷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="维埃纳省">维埃纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%91%A9%E6%97%A5" title="利摩日">利摩日</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="上维埃纳省">上维埃纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%9A%AE%E7%BA%B3%E5%8B%92" title="埃皮纳勒">埃皮纳勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9A%E6%97%A5%E7%9C%81" title="孚日省">孚日省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" title="欧塞尔">欧塞尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="约讷省">约讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F" title="贝尔福">贝尔福</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9C%81" title="贝尔福地区省">贝尔福地区省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C-%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%93%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7" title="埃夫里-库尔库罗讷">埃夫里-库尔库罗讷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%9D%BE%E7%9C%81" title="埃松省">埃松省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%A0%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94" title="楠泰尔">楠泰尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="上塞纳省">上塞纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%BC" title="博比尼">博比尼</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%86%E5%B0%BC%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳-圣但尼省">塞纳-圣但尼省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%B3%B0%E4%BC%8A" title="克雷泰伊">克雷泰伊</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马恩河谷省">马恩河谷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89" title="塞尔吉">塞尔吉</a>(实际)/<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9" title="蓬图瓦兹">蓬图瓦兹</a>(名义)(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹河谷省">瓦兹河谷省</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海外省</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A0%A1" title="法兰西堡">法兰西堡</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">馬提尼克</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE)" title="巴斯特尔 (瓜德罗普)">巴斯特尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%AE%B4" title="卡宴">卡宴</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%86%E5%B0%BC_(%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA)" title="圣但尼 (留尼汪)">圣但尼</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA" title="留尼汪">留尼汪</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A9%86%E6%A5%9A" title="马穆楚">马穆楚</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%89%B9" title="马约特">马约特</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="梅斯欧洲都会区市镇" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:梅斯欧洲都会区"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:梅斯欧洲都会区(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:梅斯欧洲都会区"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="梅斯欧洲都会区市镇" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="梅斯欧洲都会区">梅斯欧洲都会区</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="阿芒维莱">阿芒维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF-%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF" title="阿尔斯-拉克内克西">阿尔斯-拉克内克西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="摩泽尔河畔阿尔斯">摩泽尔河畔阿尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B0%BC" title="欧尼">欧尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%B9" title="勒邦圣马丹">勒邦圣马丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E5%9C%A3%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC" title="沙泰勒圣日耳曼">沙泰勒圣日耳曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%BC" title="谢尼">谢尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%8B%92" title="雪勒">雪勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%8E%B1%E5%B1%88%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C" title="宽莱屈夫里">宽莱屈夫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%AE%BD" title="塞耶河畔宽">塞耶河畔宽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%88%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C" title="屈夫里">屈夫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E4%BC%8A" title="费伊">费伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9" title="格拉沃洛特">格拉沃洛特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E9%87%8C_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瑞里 (摩泽尔省)">瑞里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瑞西 (摩泽尔省)">瑞西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF" title="拉克内克西">拉克内克西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="莱西 (摩泽尔省)">莱西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%97%A5%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="隆日维尔莱梅斯">隆日维尔莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="洛里莱梅斯">洛里莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8B%92" title="马略勒">马略勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="马尔利 (摩泽尔省)">马尔利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="拉马克斯">拉马克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%83" title="梅克勒沃">梅克勒沃</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">梅斯</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="梅 (摩泽尔省)">梅村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="蒙蒂尼莱梅斯">蒙蒂尼莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="穆兰莱梅斯">穆兰莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="努瓦斯维尔">努瓦斯维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E4%BC%8A" title="努伊">努伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="佩尔特 (摩泽尔省)">佩尔特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="普拉普维尔">普拉普维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BC%8A" title="普伊">普伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%B0%A2%E8%92%82%E6%B2%83" title="普尔努瓦拉谢蒂沃">普尔努瓦拉谢蒂沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%BD%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E5%8B%92" title="罗泽里约勒">罗泽里约勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%8E%E8%BF%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="圣于连莱梅斯">圣于连莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%90%95%E8%8F%B2%E5%A8%9C" title="圣吕菲娜">圣吕菲娜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99%E5%A1%94%E6%B6%85" title="圣普里瓦拉蒙塔涅">圣普里瓦拉蒙塔涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="索尔尼">索尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1-%E6%B2%99%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="锡-沙泽勒">锡-沙泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%9B%BE" title="旺图">旺图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦尼 (摩泽尔省)">瓦尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E9%95%87_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="沃镇 (摩泽尔省)">沃村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%86%85%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="韦尔内维尔">韦尔内维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%9A%AE_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦皮 (摩泽尔省)">瓦皮</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Metz_-_2021.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Logo_Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Metz_-_2021.svg/80px-Logo_Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Metz_-_2021.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Logo_Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Metz_-_2021.svg/120px-Logo_Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Metz_-_2021.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Logo_Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Metz_-_2021.svg/160px-Logo_Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Metz_-_2021.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="273" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_摩泽尔省市镇" style="left: left;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="Template:摩泽尔省市镇"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="Template talk:摩泽尔省市镇"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:摩泽尔省市镇"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_摩泽尔省市镇" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Moselle.svg/22px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Moselle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Moselle.svg/33px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Moselle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Moselle.svg/44px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Moselle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>市镇</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">省会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">梅斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="副省会">副省会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="福尔巴克">福尔巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="萨尔堡">萨尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="萨尔格米讷">萨尔格米讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E6%B0%B8%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="蒂永维尔">蒂永维尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;;text-align: center;">其它市镇</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A6%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿邦库尔 (摩泽尔省)">阿邦库尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A6%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="塞耶河畔阿邦库尔">塞耶河畔阿邦库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="阿布雷什维莱尔">阿布雷什维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%9A_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿尚 (摩泽尔省)">阿尚 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BA%A8_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿亨 (摩泽尔省)">阿亨 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%B8%B9%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="阿丹库尔">阿丹库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="阿德朗日">阿德朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AE%B9%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="阿容库尔">阿容库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" title="阿兰库尔拉科特">阿兰库尔拉科特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="阿尔贝斯特罗夫">阿尔贝斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="阿尔格朗日">阿尔格朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="阿尔斯坦">阿尔斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%99%AE_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿尔特里普 (摩泽尔省)">阿尔特里普 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿尔特维莱尔 (摩泽尔省)">阿尔特维莱尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%9E" title="阿尔赞">阿尔赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="阿芒维莱">阿芒维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E8%8E%B1%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="阿姆莱库尔">阿姆莱库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E5%86%85%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="阿姆内维尔">阿姆内维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%A1%9E%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="昂塞维尔 (摩泽尔省)">昂塞维尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E8%A5%BF-%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA" title="昂西-多尔诺">昂西-多尔诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%97%A5%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="昂日维莱">昂日维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="昂蒂利 (摩泽尔省)">昂蒂利 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%85%B9%E5%85%B0" title="昂兹兰">昂兹兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%95%E5%85%8B" title="阿帕克">阿帕克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%86%88%E8%A5%BF" title="阿尔冈西">阿尔冈西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿兰库尔 (摩泽尔省)">阿兰库尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%89%AC%E6%96%AF" title="阿里扬斯">阿里扬斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿里 (摩泽尔省)">阿里 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF-%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF" title="阿尔斯-拉克内克西">阿尔斯-拉克内克西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="摩泽尔河畔阿尔斯">摩泽尔河畔阿尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔兹维莱尔">阿尔兹维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%85%8B_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿斯帕克 (摩泽尔省)">阿斯帕克 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%86%9C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="阿斯农库尔">阿斯农库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%82%E9%9A%86%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="阿蒂隆库尔">阿蒂隆库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥布 (摩泽尔省)">奥布 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%B8%B9%E5%8B%92%E8%92%82%E4%BB%80" title="欧丹勒蒂什">欧丹勒蒂什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B0%BC" title="欧尼">欧尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%AC%A7%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="塞耶河畔欧努瓦">塞耶河畔欧努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="欧梅斯">欧梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿夫里库尔 (摩泽尔省)">阿夫里库尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%89%BE" title="摩泽尔河畔艾">摩泽尔河畔艾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%A5%96%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5" title="阿祖当日">阿祖当日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="巴库尔">巴库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%A6%E5%A1%94%E5%8B%92" title="贝伦塔勒">贝伦塔勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="邦比代尔斯特罗夫">邦比代尔斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A5%88_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="巴奈 (摩泽尔省)">巴奈 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%B9" title="勒邦圣马丹">勒邦圣马丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A" title="巴尔尚">巴尔尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BE%99%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="巴龙维尔">巴龙维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="巴尔斯特">巴尔斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86" title="下阿姆">下阿姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E4%BC%A6%E6%A0%B9" title="下伦根">下伦根</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%A1%91_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="巴桑 (摩泽尔省)">巴桑 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="博德勒库尔">博德勒库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%97%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="巴宗库尔">巴宗库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%8F%AD" title="贝班">贝班</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B8%8C" title="贝希">贝希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%A6%E8%8E%B1%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="贝伦莱福尔巴克">贝伦莱福尔巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="贝朗日">贝朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8B%92%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7" title="贝勒福雷">贝勒福雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="贝内斯特罗夫">贝内斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8D%97%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="贝南莱圣阿沃尔德">贝南莱圣阿沃尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC" title="摩泽尔河畔贝格">摩泽尔河畔贝格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E9%87%8C%E6%A0%BC-%E4%B8%87%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="贝里格-万特朗日">贝里格-万特朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="贝尔兰 (摩泽尔省)">贝尔兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="贝尔默兰 (摩泽尔省)">贝尔默兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC" title="贝特尔曼">贝特尔曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="贝尔特朗日 (摩泽尔省)">贝尔特朗日 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="摩泽尔地区贝尔维莱">摩泽尔地区贝尔维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%94%90%E6%97%A5" title="贝唐日">贝唐日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%9A%E6%81%A9" title="贝特博恩">贝特博恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="贝特兰维尔">贝特兰维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%9D%A6" title="贝坦">贝坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="贝特维莱尔">贝特维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E9%95%87" title="伯镇">伯镇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%A6%E8%8E%B1%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="贝伦莱锡尔克">贝伦莱锡尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BC%AF%E8%97%8F%E6%97%A5" title="小伯藏日">小伯藏日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%80" title="比比什">比比什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8" title="比克诺尔茨">比克诺尔茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="比代斯特罗夫">比代斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%B8%B9_(%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B-%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BA)" title="比丹 (福尔巴克-布莱摩泽尔区)">比丹 (福尔巴克-布莱摩泽尔区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%8D%97" title="比南">比南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%B0%B8%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="比永库尔">比永库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%AF%94%E6%B0%B8%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="尼德河畔比永维尔">尼德河畔比永维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF%E6%BB%95" title="洛林地区比斯滕">洛林地区比斯滕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="比斯特罗夫">比斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%87" title="比奇">比奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80%E5%9F%83%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布朗什埃格利斯">布朗什埃格利斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%83%E5%90%95%E5%85%8B" title="布利斯布吕克">布利斯布吕克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%83%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%A1%91" title="布利斯埃贝尔桑">布利斯埃贝尔桑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="布利斯盖尔斯维莱尔">布利斯盖尔斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E4%BB%80%E6%B3%A2%E6%81%A9" title="布什波恩">布什波恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="布朗日">布朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94" title="布莱摩泽尔">布莱摩泽尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%A5%88" title="布尔多奈">布尔多奈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="布加尔特罗夫">布加尔特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%99%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="布尔沙伊德 (摩泽尔省)">布尔沙伊德 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="布斯巴克">布斯巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="布斯">布斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="布斯维莱尔">布斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="布斯特">布斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="布斯特罗夫">布斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="布宗维尔">布宗维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%AE%89" title="布雷安">布雷安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B5%96%E7%99%BB%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="布赖登巴赫 (摩泽尔省)">布赖登巴赫 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="大布雷斯特罗夫">大布雷斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B" title="布雷特纳克">布雷特纳克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%BE%99%E6%B2%83" title="布龙沃">布龙沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="布鲁克 (摩泽尔省)">布鲁克 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E4%BB%A3%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="布鲁代尔多夫">布鲁代尔多夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="布鲁维莱尔">布鲁维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%95%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="布吕朗日">布吕朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%B8%8C_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="比希 (摩泽尔省)">比希 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%B8%B9" title="比丹">比丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="比德兰">比德兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%8B%92%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97" title="比勒洛林">比勒洛林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%B0%B8%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="比利永库尔">比利永库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%E9%80%9A%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="比尔通库尔">比尔通库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E7%88%BE_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="卡佩爾 (法國)">卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="卡兰 (摩泽尔省)">卡兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%86%9C" title="卡特农">卡特农</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%B1%E5%A1%9E%E8%AE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="沙伊莱塞讷里">沙伊莱塞讷里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="尚布雷">尚布雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="尚维尔">尚维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8B%92%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8B%8F%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6" title="沙勒维尔苏布瓦">沙勒维尔苏布瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9-%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94" title="沙尔利-奥拉杜尔">沙尔利-奥拉杜尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%A0%A1" title="布雷安堡">布雷安堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%A1" title="鲁日堡">鲁日堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="萨兰堡">萨兰堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%9F%83%E5%A0%A1" title="武埃堡">武埃堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E5%9C%A3%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC" title="沙泰勒圣日耳曼">沙泰勒圣日耳曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="谢姆里莱德">谢姆里莱德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%BA" title="舍米诺">舍米诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="舍努瓦">舍努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%9E" title="谢里塞">谢里塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%BC" title="谢尼">谢尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="希库尔">希库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%8B%92" title="雪勒">雪勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%A2%E6%98%82%E6%97%A5" title="克卢昂日">克卢昂日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E4%BB%80%E4%BC%A6" title="科什伦">科什伦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="宽西 (摩泽尔省)">宽西 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%8E%B1%E5%B1%88%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C" title="宽莱屈夫里">宽莱屈夫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%AE%BD" title="塞耶河畔宽">塞耶河畔宽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC-%E8%BF%88%E5%85%B9%E9%87%8C" title="科利尼-迈兹里">科利尼-迈兹里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%97%A8" title="科尔门">科尔门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E4%BB%A3-%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%95" title="孔代-诺尔滕">孔代-诺尔滕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E8%92%82%E5%8B%92" title="孔蒂勒">孔蒂勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E8%8C%A8%E8%8E%B1%E7%8F%AD" title="孔茨莱班">孔茨莱班</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="摩泽尔河畔科尔尼">摩泽尔河畔科尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%A7%86_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="库姆 (摩泽尔省)">库姆 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92%E7%BB%8D%E8%A5%BF" title="库尔塞勒绍西">库尔塞勒绍西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="尼德河畔库尔塞勒">尼德河畔库尔塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="克兰库尔">克兰库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%98%82%E6%97%A5" title="克雷昂日">克雷昂日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E8%8C%A8%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="克勒茨瓦尔德">克勒茨瓦尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%88%E5%9D%A6" title="屈坦">屈坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%88%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C" title="屈夫里">屈夫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%9A" title="达博">达博</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%9C%97" title="达朗">达朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="达兰 (摩泽尔省)">达兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="达尔斯坦">达尔斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%AE%B7%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%97%BA" title="达讷和卡特尔旺">达讷和卡特尔旺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="达内尔堡">达内尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86" title="代尔姆">代尔姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%93%E5%9D%A6" title="当坦">当坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0" title="代斯兰">代斯兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C" title="代斯特里">代斯特里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%E8%AE%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="迪亚讷卡佩勒">迪亚讷卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B0" title="迪布兰">迪布兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%A3%AE" title="迪森">迪森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%B9" title="迪约兹">迪约兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E8%8A%AC%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B-%E8%8E%B1%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94" title="迪芬巴克-莱埃利梅尔">迪芬巴克-莱埃利梅尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="迪斯特罗夫">迪斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%87" title="多尔万">多尔万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%8B%E5%86%9C%E8%8E%B1%E8%BF%AA%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%B9" title="栋农莱迪约兹">栋农莱迪约兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%8B%E7%83%AD_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="栋热 (摩泽尔省)">栋热 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1" title="多讷莱">多讷莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="埃贝尔斯维莱">埃贝尔斯维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="埃布朗日">埃布朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E7%89%B9" title="埃格尔萨特">埃格尔萨特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="安什维尔 (摩泽尔省)">安什维尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%97%BA%E6%97%A5" title="埃尔旺日">埃尔旺日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E8%97%8F%E6%97%A5" title="埃尔藏日">埃尔藏日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%B0%9A%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="昂尚贝尔">昂尚贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7%E9%87%8C_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="埃讷里 (摩泽尔省)">埃讷里 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="昂特朗日">昂特朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%BD%98" title="埃潘">埃潘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="埃尔尚 (摩泽尔省)">埃尔尚 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="埃内斯特维莱尔">埃内斯特维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB_(%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E5%8E%BF)" title="埃尔斯特罗夫 (萨拉尔布县)">埃尔斯特罗夫 (萨拉尔布县)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E4%BB%80%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="埃什朗日">埃什朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%A1%9E%E5%94%90" title="莱塞唐">莱塞唐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%9D%A6_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="埃坦 (摩泽尔省)">埃坦 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%B0" title="埃茨兰">埃茨兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A4%AB%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="埃夫朗日">埃夫朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E4%BC%8A_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="法伊 (摩泽尔省)">法伊 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="法尔克 (摩泽尔省)">法尔克 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B" title="法梅克">法梅克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E9%9B%B7%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="法雷贝斯维莱尔">法雷贝斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="法尔什维莱尔">法尔什维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E8%92%99" title="福尔克蒙">福尔克蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%86%85%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="费内特朗日">费内特朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E6%B2%83" title="费沃">费沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E4%BC%8A" title="费伊">费伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="菲尔斯特罗夫">菲尔斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E5%A7%86" title="菲克塞姆">菲克塞姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="弗拉斯特罗夫">弗拉斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E8%B5%9B%E5%A7%86" title="弗莱赛姆">弗莱赛姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="弗莱特朗日">弗莱特朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8B%92%E9%87%8C_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="弗勒里 (摩泽尔省)">弗勒里 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E7%BB%B4" title="弗莱维">弗莱维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="弗洛库尔 (摩泽尔省)">弗洛库尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="弗洛朗日">弗洛朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="福尔克兰">福尔克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="福尔什维莱尔">福尔什维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B0%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%BC" title="丰特尼">丰特尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B0%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6" title="丰图瓦">丰图瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%AA" title="福雪">福雪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7" title="富尔克雷">富尔克雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC" title="富利尼">富利尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="福维尔 (摩泽尔省)">福维尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="弗朗卡尔特罗夫">弗朗卡尔特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%87%A1" title="弗拉凯尔凡">弗拉凯尔凡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8A%B3%E6%81%A9%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="弗劳恩贝格 (摩泽尔省)">弗劳恩贝格 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%B5%96%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="弗赖斯特罗夫">弗赖斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C" title="弗雷姆里">弗雷姆里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="弗雷梅斯特罗夫">弗雷梅斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E8%AE%B7" title="索努瓦地区弗雷讷">索努瓦地区弗雷讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="弗雷布斯">弗雷布斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E6%9B%BC-%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%8B%92%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="弗雷曼-梅尔勒巴克">弗雷曼-梅尔勒巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%A0%A1_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="弗里堡 (摩泽尔省)">弗里堡 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="冈德朗日">冈德朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="加尔堡">加尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF" title="加维斯">加维斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%90%95%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="热吕库尔">热吕库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E8%B4%9D%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="热贝库尔">热贝库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="日夫里库尔">日夫里库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="格拉蒂尼 (摩泽尔省)">格拉蒂尼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%B2%91%E5%B8%83%E5%90%95%E5%85%8B" title="格岑布吕克">格岑布吕克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%B8%87" title="古万">古万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%A7%86%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="戈姆朗日">戈姆朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%A1%91%E6%97%A5" title="贡德雷克桑日">贡德雷克桑日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B9" title="戈尔兹">戈尔兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC" title="戈塞尔曼">戈塞尔曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9" title="格拉沃洛特">格拉沃洛特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%A1%9E" title="格雷姆塞">格雷姆塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E5%8D%97" title="格雷南">格雷南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9E" title="格兰多尔比赞">格兰多尔比赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%B7%E4%BB%A3%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A" title="大雷代尔尚">大雷代尔尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%83%E5%88%A9%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="格罗斯布利代斯特罗夫">格罗斯布利代斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97%E5%94%90%E5%9D%8E" title="格罗唐坎">格罗唐坎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E4%BC%A6%E5%BE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="格伦德维莱尔">格伦德维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E4%BC%AF%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="盖伯努斯">盖伯努斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="盖贝斯特罗夫">盖贝斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E8%8E%B1%E8%BF%AA%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%B9" title="盖布朗日莱迪约兹">盖布朗日莱迪约兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B0" title="盖布兰">盖布兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%8D%97%E6%97%A5" title="盖南日">盖南日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="根维莱尔">根维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E8%8A%92%E6%97%A5" title="盖尔芒日">盖尔芒日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0" title="盖尔斯特兰">盖尔斯特兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%A6" title="盖尔坦">盖尔坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%9F%83%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B0" title="盖斯兰埃默兰">盖斯兰埃默兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="甘格朗日">甘格朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%9F%BA%E7%94%B3" title="金基申">金基申</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E5%85%B9%E5%85%B0" title="甘兹兰">甘兹兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E8%8C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="贡茨维莱尔">贡茨维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5" title="阿布当日">阿布当日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿根 (摩泽尔省)">阿根 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%B4%A1%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5" title="阿贡当日">阿贡当日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B0" title="阿勒兰">阿勒兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="阿尔斯特罗夫">阿尔斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E8%8B%8F%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC" title="阿姆苏瓦尔斯贝格">阿姆苏瓦尔斯贝格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="安巴赫">安巴赫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E8%93%AC" title="昂蓬">昂蓬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="昂格维莱 (摩泽尔省)">昂格维莱 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AF%BA%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="阿诺库尔">阿诺库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%98%82" title="尼德河畔昂">尼德河畔昂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="昂维莱尔">昂维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%98%BF%E7%BD%97%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="塞耶河畔阿罗库尔">塞耶河畔阿罗库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%A0%E6%BB%95%E6%AC%A7%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="阿加滕欧米讷">阿加滕欧米讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80" title="阿尔普里什">阿尔普里什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔贝尔">阿尔贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="阿尔特兹维莱">阿尔特兹维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="阿塞尔堡">阿塞尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%80%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9" title="阿斯珀尔希特">阿斯珀尔希特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="阿蒂尼 (摩泽尔省)">阿蒂尼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%AD%94%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="欧孔库尔">欧孔库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E8%B0%A2" title="欧克洛谢">欧克洛谢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%94%E8%8C%A8" title="上孔茨">上孔茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%8E%84%E5%8B%92" title="上维尼厄勒">上维尼厄勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%97%BA%E6%97%A5" title="阿旺日">阿旺日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%89%AC%E6%97%A5" title="阿扬日">阿扬日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%9F%83" title="艾埃">艾埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%97%8F%E5%A0%A1" title="阿藏堡">阿藏堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%97%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="埃南莱布宗维尔">埃南莱布宗维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E8%B4%B9%E5%86%85%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="埃勒兰莱费内特朗日">埃勒兰莱费内特朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94" title="埃利梅尔">埃利梅尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="埃尔斯特罗夫">埃尔斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9" title="埃米利">埃米利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%9B%BC" title="埃曼">埃曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="亨利多夫">亨利多夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="亨利维尔">亨利维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="埃朗日">埃朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="埃尔默朗日">埃尔默朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E7%9C%81)" title="埃爾尼 (摩澤爾省)">埃爾尼 (摩澤爾省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%9E" title="埃尔特赞">埃尔特赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF" title="埃斯">埃斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="埃斯特罗夫">埃斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%83%E5%94%90%E6%97%A5" title="大埃唐日">大埃唐日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E8%B5%9B%E5%A7%86" title="伊尔伯赛姆">伊尔伯赛姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80" title="伊尔斯普里什">伊尔斯普里什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%B7%E6%97%A5" title="安康日">安康日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="奥拉库尔">奥拉库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥兰 (摩泽尔省)">奥兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%87" title="奥尔万">奥尔万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A0%A1-%E6%AF%94%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5" title="翁堡-比当日">翁堡-比当日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%BF%81%E5%A0%A1" title="上翁堡">上翁堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%A6" title="奥马尔坦">奥马尔坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥梅尔 (摩泽尔省)">奥梅尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="翁斯基尔克">翁斯基尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%9A%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%8B%92" title="洛皮塔勒">洛皮塔勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥斯特 (摩泽尔省)">奥斯特 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="奥特维莱尔">奥特维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="于尔泰乌斯">于尔泰乌斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="温德兰">温德兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9D%A6" title="安坦">安坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%BC" title="伊比尼">伊比尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="伊朗日">伊朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0" title="伊姆兰">伊姆兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="安格朗日">安格朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC" title="安斯曼">安斯曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="因斯维莱尔">因斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B0" title="伊普兰">伊普兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E6%B4%9B%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="雅洛库尔">雅洛库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B9%E4%BC%8A%E6%AC%A7%E8%90%A8%E4%BB%80" title="茹伊欧萨什">茹伊欧萨什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E9%87%8C_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瑞里 (摩泽尔省)">瑞里 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瑞西 (摩泽尔省)">瑞西 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E6%B2%83%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="瑞沃利兹">瑞沃利兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="瑞维尔">瑞维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%8A%B3%E6%A3%AE" title="卡劳森">卡劳森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E8%8A%AC" title="坎芬">坎芬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%8F%80%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E%E7%83%AD" title="卡珀尔坎热">卡珀尔坎热</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%87%AF%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5" title="卡内尔河畔凯当日">卡内尔河畔凯当日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E4%BB%80" title="肯普利什">肯普利什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="凯尔巴克">凯尔巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="凯尔兰莱锡尔克">凯尔兰莱锡尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6" title="凯尔普里什欧布瓦">凯尔普里什欧布瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%80%E8%8E%B1%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="基尔什莱锡尔克">基尔什莱锡尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E4%BB%80%E7%91%99%E9%96%80" title="基什瑙門">基什瑙門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="基尔维莱尔 (摩泽尔省)">基尔维莱尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%97_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="克朗 (摩泽尔省)">克朗 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%BC%E5%94%90%E6%97%A5" title="克尼唐日">克尼唐日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%B0%BC%E5%B8%8C%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B" title="柯尼希斯马克">柯尼希斯马克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%BD%90%E4%BB%80" title="金齐什">金齐什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%9A%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="拉尚布尔">拉尚布尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%9A%E5%8B%92" title="拉夫兰博勒">拉夫兰博勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="拉加尔德 (摩泽尔省)">拉加尔德 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="兰巴赫 (摩泽尔省)">兰巴赫 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5" title="朗当日">朗当日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="朗德罗夫">朗德罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="索努瓦新城">索努瓦新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%AE%B7%E6%B2%83%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E" title="拉讷沃维尔莱洛尔坎">拉讷沃维尔莱洛尔坎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%8A%A0%E7%89%B9" title="朗加特">朗加特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E7%94%98%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="朗甘贝尔">朗甘贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%97" title="拉南">拉南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF" title="拉克内克西">拉克内克西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%96%B9" title="洛德勒方">洛德勒方</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E9%BB%98%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="劳默斯费尔德">劳默斯费尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="劳恩斯特罗夫">劳恩斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%B0" title="莱兰">莱兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="伦贝格 (摩泽尔省)">伦贝格 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%92%99%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="勒蒙库尔 (摩泽尔省)">勒蒙库尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E7%B1%B3_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="勒米 (摩泽尔省)">勒米 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%9B%E5%A7%86" title="伦格尔赛姆">伦格尔赛姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%8D%97" title="莱南">莱南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="莱斯 (摩泽尔省)">莱斯 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="莱西 (摩泽尔省)">莱西 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E9%95%87_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="莱镇 (摩泽尔省)">莱镇 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="莱维莱尔">莱维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%BD_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="勒泽 (摩泽尔省)">勒泽 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="洛尔 (摩泽尔省)">洛尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E8%B5%9E" title="利德勒赞">利德勒赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9" title="利德希特">利德希特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E7%BF%81" title="列翁">列翁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="下兰德尔">下兰德尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="上兰德尔">上兰德尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="利奥库尔">利奥库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E8%B5%9B%E5%A7%86" title="利克赛姆">利克赛姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%A1%91%E8%8E%B1%E9%B2%81%E5%85%B0" title="利克桑莱鲁兰">利克桑莱鲁兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%A1%91%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="利克桑莱圣阿沃尔德">利克桑莱圣阿沃尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A7%86%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="洛姆朗日">洛姆朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%97%A5%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="隆日维尔莱梅斯">隆日维尔莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%97%A5%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="隆日维尔莱圣阿沃尔德">隆日维尔莱圣阿沃尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E" title="洛尔坎">洛尔坎</a></li> <li><a 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title="吕唐日">吕唐日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E7%AD%96%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="吕策尔堡">吕策尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%BB%80%E4%BC%A6" title="马什伦">马什伦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="曼维莱尔">曼维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="迈兹鲁瓦">迈兹鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E6%B5%8E%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="迈济耶尔莱梅斯">迈济耶尔莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E6%B5%8E%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B" title="迈济耶尔莱维克">迈济耶尔莱维克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%B4%9B%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="塞耶河畔马洛库尔">塞耶河畔马洛库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="马兰 (摩泽尔省)">马兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="马尔鲁瓦">马尔鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manderen-Ritzing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manderen-Ritzing(页面不存在)">Manderen-Ritzing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83" title="马努埃">马努埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A7%86" title="马诺姆">马诺姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="马尼 (摩泽尔省)">马尼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5-%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%97%BA%E6%97%A5" title="马朗日-锡尔旺日">马朗日-锡尔旺日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5-%E5%AE%97%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="马朗日-宗德朗日">马朗日-宗德朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8B%92" title="马略勒">马略勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%92%99%E8%8E%B1%E8%B4%9D%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="马里蒙莱贝内斯特罗夫">马里蒙莱贝内斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="马尔利 (摩泽尔省)">马尔利 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E5%8B%92" title="马尔萨勒">马尔萨勒</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94-%E5%9C%A3%E7%BA%B3%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94" title="努斯维莱尔-圣纳博尔">努斯维莱尔-圣纳博尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%AF%BA%E9%9F%A6%E6%98%82" title="摩泽尔河畔诺韦昂">摩泽尔河畔诺韦昂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥伯多夫 (摩泽尔省)">奥伯多夫 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%BC%AF%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="奥伯盖尔巴赫">奥伯盖尔巴赫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%B3%BD_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥贝尔斯坦泽 (摩泽尔省)">奥贝尔斯坦泽 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF" title="奥贝尔维斯">奥贝尔维斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B" title="奥布雷克">奥布雷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%9D%A6" title="厄坦">厄坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%97%A5-%E8%92%99%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6-%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="奥日-蒙图瓦-弗朗维尔">奥日-蒙图瓦-弗朗维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%A7%86%E8%B5%96" title="奥姆赖">奥姆赖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="奥里奥库尔">奥里奥库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="奥梅尔斯维莱尔">奥梅尔斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥尔尼 (摩泽尔省)">奥尔尼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E9%BE%99_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="奥龙 (摩泽尔省)">奥龙 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%94%90%E6%97%A5" title="奥唐日">奥唐日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E9%80%9A%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="奥通维尔">奥通维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E8%AE%B7" title="乌德雷讷">乌德雷讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E5%8F%A4%E4%B8%87" title="帕尼莱古万">帕尼莱古万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%9E%E6%97%A5" title="庞日">庞日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="佩尔特 (摩泽尔省)">佩尔特 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%BD%97%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="小罗塞勒">小罗塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%9B%B7%E4%BB%A3%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A" title="小雷代尔尚">小雷代尔尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%94%90%E5%9D%8E" title="小唐坎">小唐坎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%80%9A%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="佩通库尔">佩通库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%97%BA%E6%97%A5" title="佩旺日">佩旺日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="法尔斯堡">法尔斯堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="菲利普斯堡 (摩泽尔省)">菲利普斯堡 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="皮布朗日">皮布朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="皮埃尔维莱">皮埃尔维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E5%BE%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%80" title="普莱讷德瓦尔什">普莱讷德瓦尔什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="普拉普维尔">普拉普维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E8%8E%B1%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="普莱努瓦">普莱努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6" title="波梅里约">波梅里约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6" title="蓬图瓦">蓬图瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="蓬皮埃尔 (摩泽尔省)">蓬皮埃尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%91%9F%E8%8E%B1%E7%89%B9" title="波尔瑟莱特">波尔瑟莱特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="波斯特罗夫">波斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BC%8A" title="普伊">普伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%B0%A2%E8%92%82%E6%B2%83" title="普尔努瓦拉谢蒂沃">普尔努瓦拉谢蒂沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="普尔努瓦拉格拉斯">普尔努瓦拉格拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="普雷沃库尔">普雷沃库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E6%AC%A7%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="皮特朗日欧拉克">皮特朗日欧拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E8%8E%B1%E8%92%82%E6%B0%B8%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="皮特朗日莱蒂永维尔">皮特朗日莱蒂永维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="皮蒂尼">皮蒂尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E6%B5%8E%E7%BA%A6" title="皮济约">皮济约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="拉克朗日">拉克朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="拉兰 (摩泽尔省)">拉兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%A0%BC%E6%B2%83" title="朗格沃">朗格沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="拉维尔">拉维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="雷希库尔堡">雷希库尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="雷当日 (摩泽尔省)">雷当日 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E4%B8%B9" title="雷丹">雷丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E6%96%B9" title="雷梅尔方">雷梅尔方</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%87%A1" title="雷梅尔凡">雷梅尔凡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="雷默兰 (摩泽尔省)">雷默兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="雷姆兰莱皮特朗日">雷姆兰莱皮特朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E7%B1%B3%E4%BC%8A" title="雷米伊">雷米伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%8D%97" title="雷南">雷南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%B9" title="勒通费">勒通费</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92" title="雷泰勒">雷泰勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E8%80%B6%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="雷耶斯维莱尔">雷耶斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%AE%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94-%E7%BB%B4%E6%B0%B8%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="勒宗维尔-维永维尔">勒宗维尔-维永维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="罗德 (摩泽尔省)">罗德 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80" title="里什">里什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80%E5%85%B0" title="里什兰">里什兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80%E8%92%99" title="里什蒙">里什蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92" title="里什瓦勒">里什瓦勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0" title="里姆兰">里姆兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%9B%84%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="罗雄维莱">罗雄维莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83" title="罗达尔布">罗达尔布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B" title="罗德马克">罗德马克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%87" title="罗尔巴克莱比奇">罗尔巴克莱比奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%E7%8F%AD" title="罗尔班">罗尔班</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B7%B4" title="龙巴">龙巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%87%A1" title="罗默尔凡">罗默尔凡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="龙库尔">龙库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="罗普维莱尔">罗普维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%BF%AA%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%B9" title="罗尔巴克莱迪约兹">罗尔巴克莱迪约兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%83%E5%90%95%E5%85%8B" title="罗斯布吕克">罗斯布吕克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="罗斯朗日">罗斯朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="鲁兰 (摩泽尔省)">鲁兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93%E6%97%A5" title="鲁佩尔当日">鲁佩尔当日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E6%9D%91" title="鲁西村">鲁西村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%BD%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E5%8B%92" title="罗泽里约勒">罗泽里约勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E8%8E%B1%E8%92%82%E6%B0%B8%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="吕朗日莱蒂永维尔">吕朗日莱蒂永维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E6%A1%91%E6%97%A5_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="吕桑日 (摩泽尔省)">吕桑日 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="吕斯特罗夫">吕斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E4%BC%8A-%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%99%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92" title="萨伊-阿沙泰勒">萨伊-阿沙泰勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%83%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7" title="聖阿沃爾德">聖阿沃爾德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83" title="圣巴尔布">圣巴尔布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E6%AC%A7%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7" title="圣玛丽欧谢讷">圣玛丽欧谢讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%83%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%94" title="圣埃夫尔">圣埃夫尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%90%95%E8%8F%B2%E5%A8%9C" title="圣吕菲娜">圣吕菲娜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6-%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="圣弗朗索瓦-拉克鲁瓦">圣弗朗索瓦-拉克鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="圣乔治 (摩泽尔省)">圣乔治 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%8E%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="圣于贝尔 (摩泽尔省)">圣于贝尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AE%A9%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="圣让德巴塞勒">圣让德巴塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AE%A9%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E7%AD%96%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7" title="圣让库尔策罗德">圣让库尔策罗德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AE%A9%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="圣让罗尔巴克">圣让罗尔巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%8E%E8%BF%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="圣于连莱梅斯">圣于连莱梅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%91%9E%E5%B0%94" title="圣瑞尔">圣瑞尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="圣路易 (摩泽尔省)">圣路易 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E8%8E%B1%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%87" title="圣路易莱比奇">圣路易莱比奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%A2%85%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="圣梅达尔 (摩泽尔省)">圣梅达尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99%E5%A1%94%E6%B6%85" title="圣普里瓦拉蒙塔涅">圣普里瓦拉蒙塔涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B0" title="圣基兰">圣基兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B4%9B%E8%AE%B7_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="萨洛讷 (摩泽尔省)">萨洛讷 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%B1%E7%BB%B4%E6%97%A5" title="桑里莱维日">桑里莱维日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%A1%91%E9%87%8C" title="尼德河畔桑里">尼德河畔桑里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83" title="萨拉尔布">萨拉尔布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="萨拉尔特罗夫">萨拉尔特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC" title="萨兰斯曼">萨兰斯曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="索尔尼">索尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="沙尔巴克">沙尔巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="施米特维莱尔">施米特维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E5%86%85%E8%82%AF%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%80" title="什内肯比什">什内肯比什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="舍内克 (摩泽尔省)">舍内克 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8D%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="绍尔巴克">绍尔巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="什韦尔多夫">什韦尔多夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E9%9F%A6%E6%81%A9" title="什韦恩">什韦恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1-%E6%B2%99%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="锡-沙泽勒">锡-沙泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="瑟库尔">瑟库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="桑布斯">桑布斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E6%A2%85%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="瑟梅库尔">瑟梅库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E9%9B%B7%E8%8A%92%E6%97%A5-%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E8%97%8F%E6%97%A5" title="瑟雷芒日-埃尔藏日">瑟雷芒日-埃尔藏日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="塞尔维尼莱拉维尔">塞尔维尼莱拉维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%A3%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83" title="塞尔维尼莱圣巴尔布">塞尔维尼莱圣巴尔布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E7%8F%AD" title="锡尔克莱班">锡尔克莱班</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%8B%92" title="锡尔斯塔勒">锡尔斯塔勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%BC" title="锡莱尼">锡莱尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82%E7%B4%A2%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="西利昂索努瓦">西利昂索努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%94%A1%E4%BC%8A" title="尼德河畔锡伊">尼德河畔锡伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E6%B6%85" title="索尔涅">索尔涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D" title="索尔贝">索尔贝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%89%B9%E6%B3%BD%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="索特泽兰 (摩泽尔省)">索特泽兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9" title="苏赫特">苏赫特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%AE%E4%BB%80%E4%BC%A6" title="斯皮什伦">斯皮什伦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%85%B0%E6%97%BA%E4%BB%A3%E5%8B%92" title="斯蒂兰旺代勒">斯蒂兰旺代勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%BA%B7%E6%97%A5" title="斯蒂康日">斯蒂康日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E8%92%82%E7%AD%96%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E9%BE%99" title="什蒂策尔布龙">什蒂策尔布龙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瑞士 (摩泽尔省)">瑞士 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="塔朗日">塔朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E%E6%B3%A2%E5%8B%92" title="塔尔坎波勒">塔尔坎波勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0" title="唐特兰">唐特兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="泰尔维尔">泰尔维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A" title="泰泰尔尚">泰泰尔尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%9D%A6" title="尼德河畔泰坦">尼德河畔泰坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E4%B8%B9" title="泰丹">泰丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="蒂库尔">蒂库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E8%92%99%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="蒂蒙维尔">蒂蒙维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="通维尔">通维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C" title="坦克里">坦克里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94%E8%88%8D%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="托尔舍维尔">托尔舍维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="特拉尼 (摩泽尔省)">特拉尼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C" title="特雷姆里">特雷姆里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%A1%91%E6%97%A5" title="特雷桑日">特雷桑日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0-%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="特里特兰-雷德拉克">特里特兰-雷德拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="特鲁瓦方丹">特鲁瓦方丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%BE%99%E5%8D%9A%E6%81%A9" title="特龙博恩">特龙博恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6-%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E5%90%95" title="蒂尔克斯坦-布朗克吕">蒂尔克斯坦-布朗克吕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E5%BA%B7%E6%97%A5" title="于康日">于康日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%9F%83%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%A1%91" title="瓦勒埃贝尔桑">瓦勒埃贝尔桑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E8%8E%B1%E8%B4%9D%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="瓦勒莱贝内斯特罗夫">瓦勒莱贝内斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E8%8E%B1%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E8%92%99" title="瓦勒莱福尔克蒙">瓦勒莱福尔克蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7" title="瓦勒德布里德">瓦勒德布里德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%BE%B7%E7%9B%96%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="勒瓦勒德盖布朗日">勒瓦勒德盖布朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="瓦勒朗日">瓦勒朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="瓦尔梅斯特罗夫">瓦尔梅斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99" title="瓦尔蒙">瓦尔蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦尔曼斯泰 (摩泽尔省)">瓦尔曼斯泰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%AE%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="瓦讷库尔">瓦讷库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%9B%BE" title="旺图">旺图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦尼 (摩泽尔省)">瓦尼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B9-%E6%B2%83%E4%B8%9C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="瓦里兹-沃东库尔">瓦里兹-沃东库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC" title="瓦尔斯贝格">瓦尔斯贝格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦斯佩尔维莱 (摩泽尔省)">瓦斯佩尔维莱 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%92%82%E8%92%99" title="瓦蒂蒙">瓦蒂蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%9A" title="沃德勒尚">沃德勒尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E9%95%87_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="沃镇 (摩泽尔省)">沃镇 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦克西 (摩泽尔省)">瓦克西 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="韦凯尔斯维莱 (摩泽尔省)">韦凯尔斯维莱 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="韦克兰">韦克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%87_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="韦尔万 (摩泽尔省)">韦尔万 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="韦加维尔">韦加维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%86%85%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="韦尔内维尔">韦尔内维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="韦尔尼">韦尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%9A_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="韦斯尚 (摩泽尔省)">韦斯尚 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="维贝斯维莱尔">维贝斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B" title="塞耶河畔维克">塞耶河畔维克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E8%B5%9B%E5%A7%86" title="旧利克赛姆">旧利克赛姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="维尼 (摩泽尔省)">维尼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%97%A5" title="维日">维日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="维莱 (摩泽尔省)">维莱 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1-%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="维莱-斯通库尔">维莱-斯通库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="尼德河畔维莱尔 (摩泽尔省)">尼德河畔维莱尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%B0" title="维兰">维兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="维尔斯贝格 (摩泽尔省)">维尔斯贝格 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC" title="维尔曼">维尔曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BB%B4%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C" title="奥恩河畔维特里">奥恩河畔维特里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="维泰尔斯布尔 (摩泽尔省)">维泰尔斯布尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E9%80%9A%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="维通库尔">维通库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="维维耶 (摩泽尔省)">维维耶 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="沃尔夫兰莱布宗维尔">沃尔夫兰莱布宗维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%AB" title="瓦莫">瓦莫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1" title="沃尔默朗日莱布莱">沃尔默朗日莱布莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E8%8E%B1%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="沃尔默朗日莱米讷">沃尔默朗日莱米讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0" title="沃尔曼斯泰">沃尔曼斯泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="沃尔斯特罗夫">沃尔斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%80%B6_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦耶 (摩泽尔省)">瓦耶 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="弗里 (摩泽尔省)">弗里 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99" title="维尔蒙">维尔蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%9C%E6%96%AF" title="瓦尔杜斯">瓦尔杜斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="瓦尔德韦斯特罗夫">瓦尔德韦斯特罗夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF" title="瓦尔德维斯">瓦尔德维斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%80%E5%B8%83%E9%BE%99" title="瓦尔什布龙">瓦尔什布龙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%99%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦尔沙伊德 (摩泽尔省)">瓦尔沙伊德 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%94%90%E5%A0%A1" title="瓦尔唐堡">瓦尔唐堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="维斯维莱尔">维斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%8B%92%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="维勒瓦尔德">维勒瓦尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="万泰尔斯布尔 (摩泽尔省)">万泰尔斯布尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0" title="维特兰">维特兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0%E8%8E%B1%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="沃尔夫兰莱萨尔格米讷">沃尔夫兰莱萨尔格米讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%9A%AE_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦皮 (摩泽尔省)">瓦皮 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="武斯特维莱尔">武斯特维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="维斯 (摩泽尔省)">维斯 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%A1%91%E9%9B%B7_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="克桑雷 (摩泽尔省)">克桑雷 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%B4%A2%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="克索库尔 (摩泽尔省)">克索库尔 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E9%98%BF%E6%A1%91%E6%97%A5" title="舒阿桑日">舒阿桑日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E8%8C%A8" title="于茨">于茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%B0" title="扎尔伯兰">扎尔伯兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E5%9D%A6" title="泽坦">泽坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%90%E5%85%B0_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="齐兰 (摩泽尔省)">齐兰 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%90%E6%9B%BC_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="齐曼 (摩泽尔省)">齐曼 (摩泽尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E8%8A%92%E6%97%A5" title="佐芒日">佐芒日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%AB%E6%A0%B9" title="祖夫根">祖夫根</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22690#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22690#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22690#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb140171226">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb140171226">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4039029-9">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007550348005171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79091180">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mety (Francie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0041701&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/aa76cc13-ede5-4470-bab5-cdecc427b90d">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/108927">Pleiades</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045109">NARA</a></span></li> 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