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class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-概况" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#概况"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>概况</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-概况-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-黑牛時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#黑牛時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>黑牛時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-黑牛時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水牛時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水牛時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>水牛時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水牛時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-黃牛時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#黃牛時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>黃牛時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-黃牛時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-奶牛時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#奶牛時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>奶牛時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-奶牛時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">撒哈拉沙漠</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。202种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-202" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">202种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%88%90%E1%88%AB_%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A8%E1%88%93" title="ሰሐራ በረሓ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሰሐራ በረሓ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desierto_d%27o_Sahara" title="Desierto d'o Sahara – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Desierto d'o Sahara" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88w%C3%AA_Sayara" title="Èwê Sayara – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Èwê Sayara" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="सहारा – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सहारा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="الصحراء الكبرى – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الصحراء الكبرى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A8%DC%9A%DC%AA%DC%90%DC%90" title="ܨܚܪܐܐ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܨܚܪܐܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="الصحرا لكبيرة – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الصحرا لكبيرة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="الصحرا الكبرى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الصحرا الكبرى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF" title="চাহাৰা মৰুভূমি – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চাহাৰা মৰুভূমি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desiertu_d%27El_S%C3%A1%E1%B8%A5ara" title="Desiertu d'El Sáḥara – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Desiertu d'El Sáḥara" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="СахӀара – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="СахӀара" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80" title="सहारा मरुभूमी – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सहारा मरुभूमी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9_%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="بؤیوک صحرا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بؤیوک صحرا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurun_Sahara" title="Gurun Sahara – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gurun Sahara" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sachara" title="Sachara – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sachara" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="सहारा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सहारा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draeples_blong_Sahara" title="Draeples blong Sahara – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Draeples blong Sahara" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF" title="সাহারা মরুভূমি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাহারা মরুভূমি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="ས་ཧ་ར་བྱེ་ཐང་ཆེན་པོ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ས་ཧ་ར་བྱེ་ཐང་ཆེན་པོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A0hara" title="Sàhara – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sàhara" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Саьхьара – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Саьхьара" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara_(desyerto)" title="Sahara (desyerto) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sahara (desyerto)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B2%D9%86" title="بیابانی مەزن – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بیابانی مەزن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Sahra" title="Büyük Sahra – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Büyük Sahra" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaada" title="Amaada – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Amaada" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panli%C9%9B%CC%88td%C3%AFt" title="Panliɛ̈tdït – 丁卡语" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Panliɛ̈tdït" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="丁卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sehra" title="Sehra – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sehra" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80" title="सहारा मरुभूमी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सहारा मरुभूमी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Σαχάρα – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαχάρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saharo" title="Saharo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Saharo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1hara" title="Sáhara – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sáhara" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1hara" title="Sáhara – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sáhara" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="صحرای بزرگ آفریقا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صحرای بزرگ آفریقا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_dal_Sahara" title="Desert dal Sahara – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Desert dal Sahara" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Sah%C3%A1ra" title="An Sahára – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Sahára" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="撒哈拉 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="撒哈拉" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A0sach_Sahara" title="Fàsach Sahara – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fàsach Sahara" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserto_do_S%C3%A1hara" title="Deserto do Sáhara – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Deserto do Sáhara" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C3%A1ra" title="Saára – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Saára" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%94" title="סהרה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סהרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B2" title="सहारा मरुस्थल – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सहारा मरुस्थल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szahara_(sivatag)" title="Szahara (sivatag) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szahara (sivatag)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1_%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Սահարա անապատ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սահարա անապատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1_%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Սահարա Անապատ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սահարա Անապատ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurun_Sahara" title="Gurun Sahara – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gurun Sahara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Сахьаре – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Сахьаре" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserto_del_Sahara" title="Deserto del Sahara – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Deserto del Sahara" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%8F%E3%83%A9%E7%A0%82%E6%BC%A0" title="サハラ砂漠 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サハラ砂漠" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%27aara" title="Sa'aara – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sa'aara" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sa%27aras.zei_kutytu%27a" title="sa'aras.zei kutytu'a – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sa'aras.zei kutytu'a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="საჰარა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საჰარა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxara" title="Saxara – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Saxara" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ane%E1%BA%93ruf_Ameqran" title="Aneẓruf Ameqran – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aneẓruf Ameqran" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D" title="Сэхарэ – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Сэхарэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara_Ka%C3%B1%C9%A9nb%CA%8Asa%C9%A3" title="Sahara Kañɩnbʊsaɣ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sahara Kañɩnbʊsaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%CC%B1hara" title="Sa̱hara – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sa̱hara" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurun_Sahara" title="Gurun Sahara – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Gurun Sahara" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸಹಾರ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಹಾರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%95%98%EB%9D%BC_%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%89" title="사하라 사막 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사하라 사막" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desyerto_del_Sahara" title="Desyerto del Sahara – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Desyerto del Sahara" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 拉定语" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="拉定语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 伦巴第语" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="伦巴第语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sachara" title="Sachara – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sachara" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sah%C4%81ra" title="Sahāra – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sahāra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80" title="सहारा मरुभूमी – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सहारा मरुभूमी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurun_Sahara" title="Gurun Sahara – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Gurun Sahara" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1" title="സഹാറ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സഹാറ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%86%D3%A9%D0%BB" title="Сахарын цөл – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сахарын цөл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="सहारा – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सहारा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurun_Sahara" title="Gurun Sahara – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gurun Sahara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C4%A7ara" title="Saħara – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Saħara" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B" title="ဆဟာရ သဲကန္တာရ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆဟာရ သဲကန္တာရ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7_%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="آفريقا گت صحرا – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آفريقا گت صحرا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF" title="सहारा मरुभूमि – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सहारा मरुभूमि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="सहारा – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सहारा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%C3%A6" title="Сахарæ – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сахарæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B2" title="ਸਹਾਰਾ ਮਾਰੂਥਲ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਹਾਰਾ ਮਾਰੂਥਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saara" title="Saara – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Saara" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="صحارا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صحارا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7_%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="د افریقا صحرا – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د افریقا صحرا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserto_do_Saara" title="Deserto do Saara – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Deserto do Saara" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserte_d%27u_Sahara" title="Deserte d'u Sahara – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Deserte d'u Sahara" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сагара – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сагара" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubutayu_bwa_sahara" title="Ubutayu bwa sahara – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubutayu bwa sahara" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="सहारा – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सहारा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0h%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Саhаара – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Саhаара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨᱟ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="صحارا ريگستان – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="صحارا ريگستان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%84%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="සහරා කාන්තාරය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සහරා කාන්තාරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamadegaanka_Saxara" title="Lamadegaanka Saxara – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Lamadegaanka Saxara" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saharaja" title="Saharaja – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Saharaja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa-hala_likelikenan" title="Sa-hala likelikenan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Sa-hala likelikenan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE" title="சகாரா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சகாரா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF" title="సహారా ఎడారి – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సహారా ఎడారి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Саҳрои бузург – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Саҳрои бузург" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="ทะเลทรายสะฮารา – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลทรายสะฮารา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahra" title="Sahra – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sahra" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахра – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сахра" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%89_%D9%83%DB%95%D8%A8%D9%89%D8%B1" title="سەھرايى كەبىر – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سەھرايى كەبىر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сахара – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сахара" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85" title="صحرائے اعظم – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صحرائے اعظم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahroi_Kabir" title="Sahroi Kabir – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sahroi Kabir" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saharan_rahvahatoi_ma" title="Saharan rahvahatoi ma – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Saharan rahvahatoi ma" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa_m%E1%BA%A1c_Sahara" title="Sa mạc Sahara – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sa mạc Sahara" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahar%C3%A4n" title="Saharän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Saharän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sara" title="Sara – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sara" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saara" title="Saara – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Saara" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="撒哈拉沙漠 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="撒哈拉沙漠" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="საჰარა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საჰარა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90" title="סאהארא – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאהארא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A0h%C3%A1r%C3%A0" title="Sàhárà – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sàhárà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sahara" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="撒哈拉 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="撒哈拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6583#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" 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accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地理坐标">坐标</a>：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&params=23_N_13_E_type:landmark_source:googlemaps_scale:30000000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">23°N</span> <span class="longitude">13°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">23°N 13°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">23; 13</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-867f7be9" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="撒哈拉">撒哈拉</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-867f7be9" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>「<b>撒哈拉</b>」重定向至此。关于其他用法，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="撒哈拉 (消歧義)">撒哈拉 (消歧义)</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #e7dcc3;">撒哈拉沙漠<br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size: smaller; font-weight: normal;"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl" title="阿拉伯語文本">الصحراء الكبرى</span>‎</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sahara_satellite_hires.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Sahara_satellite_hires.jpg/288px-Sahara_satellite_hires.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Sahara_satellite_hires.jpg/432px-Sahara_satellite_hires.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Sahara_satellite_hires.jpg/576px-Sahara_satellite_hires.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7432" data-file-height="4168" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/NASA_World_Wind" title="NASA World Wind">NASA World Wind</a>中的撒哈拉衛星照片</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">最低海拔</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;;">−436英尺（−133米）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E7%AA%AA%E5%9C%B0" title="蓋塔拉窪地">蓋塔拉窪地</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&params=30_0_0_N_27_5_0_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">30°0′0″N</span> <span class="longitude">27°5′0″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">30.00000°N 27.08333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">30.00000; 27.08333</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">最高海拔</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;;">11,204英尺（3,415米）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%B1" title="库西山">库西山</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82757201"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&params=19_47_36_N_18_33_6_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">19°47′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">18°33′6″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">19.79333°N 18.55167°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">19.79333; 18.55167</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">长度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;;">4,800公里（3,000英里） 東西向</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">宽度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;;">1,800公里（1,100英里） 南北向</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">面积</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:2px; border:0px; vertical-align:text-top;;">9,400,000平方公里（3,600,000平方英里）</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Libya_4983_Tadrart_Acacus_Luca_Galuzzi_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Libya_4983_Tadrart_Acacus_Luca_Galuzzi_2007.jpg/250px-Libya_4983_Tadrart_Acacus_Luca_Galuzzi_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Libya_4983_Tadrart_Acacus_Luca_Galuzzi_2007.jpg/375px-Libya_4983_Tadrart_Acacus_Luca_Galuzzi_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Libya_4983_Tadrart_Acacus_Luca_Galuzzi_2007.jpg/500px-Libya_4983_Tadrart_Acacus_Luca_Galuzzi_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="利比亞">利比亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF" title="塔德拉尔特阿卡库斯">塔德拉爾特阿卡庫斯</a>的移動沙丘</figcaption></figure> <p><b>撒哈拉沙漠</b>（阿拉伯语：<span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الصحراء الكبرى</span>‎，<i><span lang="ar-Latn" title="DIN 31635 阿拉伯语" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">aṣ-Ṣaḥrāʾ al-Kubrā </span></i>，清朝直譯<b>大沙漠</b>）是世界最热的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0" title="荒漠">荒漠</a>，亦是世界第三大荒漠，仅次于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81" class="mw-redirect" title="南极">南极</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81" class="mw-redirect" title="北极">北极</a><sup id="cite_ref-geology.com_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geology.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，同时也是世界上最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沙漠">沙漠</a>，但並非世界最大的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%81%E5%8B%95%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="流動沙漠（页面不存在）">流動沙漠</a>，其总面积超过9,400,000平方公里（3,600,000平方英里），与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>国土面积相当。撒哈拉沙漠东至<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E6%B5%B7" title="红海">红海</a>（包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>海岸的一部分），西至<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>，南部边界则为<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92" title="萨赫勒">萨赫勒</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A5%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="撒哈拉以南非洲">撒哈拉以南非洲</a>中部和西部的北端地区。撒哈拉沙漠中的一些<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98" title="沙丘">沙丘</a>高度可达180米（590英尺）<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。“撒哈拉”为<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a>中“沙漠”（<span lang="ar" dir="rtl" title="阿拉伯語文本">صحارى</span>‎ <i><span lang="ar-Latn" title="阿拉伯语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṣaḥārā </span></i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small></small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿拉伯語國際音標">[ˈsˤɑħɑːrɑː]</a></span>）<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>一词的复数形式。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概况"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E5.86.B5"></span>概况</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：概况"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adrar_sands.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Adrar_sands.JPG/220px-Adrar_sands.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Adrar_sands.JPG/330px-Adrar_sands.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Adrar_sands.JPG/440px-Adrar_sands.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>毛里塔尼亚境内的Adrar沙漠</figcaption></figure> <p>撒哈拉沙漠西至<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>沿岸，北接<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="阿特拉斯山脉">阿特拉斯山脉</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>，东抵<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E6%B5%B7" title="红海">红海</a>，南达<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F" title="苏丹草原">苏丹地区</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="尼日尔河">尼日尔河</a>河谷。雖稱為沙漠，但並非想像中的黃沙萬里，此沙漠五色(黃、白、黑、綠、紅)具全，並非只有黃沙。地貌上連綿<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98" title="沙丘">沙丘</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%81%E5%8B%95%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="流動沙漠（页面不存在）">流動沙漠</a>並不常見，反而是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%BC%A0" title="岩漠">岩漠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%BE%E6%BC%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="砾漠">礫漠</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A5%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泥漠（页面不存在）">泥漠</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沙漠">沙漠</a>混雜。撒哈拉沙漠可以分西撒哈拉、中部的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%93%88%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="阿哈加尔高原">阿哈加尔高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="提贝斯提高原">提贝斯提高原</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="艾爾高原">艾尔高原</a>、以及最为干旱的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%85%A7%E9%9B%B7%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="泰內雷沙漠">泰内雷沙漠</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="利比亚沙漠">利比亚沙漠</a>。其最高点在<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%B1" title="库西山">库西山</a>，位于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a>北部的提贝斯提高原，海拔3,415米（11,204英尺）。 </p><p>撒哈拉沙漠是非洲大陆最大的荒漠，南部界限为半干旱<a href="/wiki/%E7%96%8F%E6%9E%97%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F" title="疏林草原">热带稀树草原</a>，称“<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92" title="萨赫勒">萨赫勒</a>”；萨赫勒南部为南苏丹和<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B2%B3" title="刚果河">刚果河盆地</a>。萨赫勒沙漠大部分为<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%BC%A0" title="岩漠">岩漠</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沙漠">沙漠</a>（被<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98" title="沙丘">沙丘</a>覆盖的大片地带）只占一小部分。 </p><p>数千年前人类便生活在萨赫勒沙漠的边缘<sup id="cite_ref-Post-Ice_Age_Sahara_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Post-Ice_Age_Sahara-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在上一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E6%B2%B3%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="冰河时期">冰河时期</a>，撒哈拉沙漠比今日要湿润许多。超过30,000幅<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E5%88%BB" title="岩刻">岩刻</a>在此被发现，其中近一半在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a>东南部的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9D%B0%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="阿杰尔高原">阿杰尔高原</a>，描绘了河流中的动物，例如<a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%84%E9%B1%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="鳄鱼">鳄鱼</a>等<sup id="cite_ref-Crocodiles_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crocodiles-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外还发现了包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E7%8D%B5%E9%BE%8D%E5%B1%AC" title="非洲獵龍屬">非洲猎龙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%B4%E9%BE%8D%E5%B1%AC" title="約巴龍屬">约巴龙</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E5%8B%87%E9%BE%8D%E5%B1%AC" title="豪勇龍屬">豪勇龙</a>在内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E9%BE%99" title="恐龙">恐龙</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3" title="化石">化石</a>。在公元前1600年之后，地球轴心的转移导致气温上升和降雨减少<sup id="cite_ref-Science_Daily_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Science_Daily-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，撒哈拉由此发展至今日模样，无大面积的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E8%A2%AB" title="植被">植被</a>地带，除了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%B3" title="尼罗河">尼罗河</a>河谷、小部分的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="绿洲">绿洲</a>以及北部高地的地中海植被。 </p><p>撒哈拉地区的主要族裔群体为<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9F%8F%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" title="柏柏尔人">柏柏尔人</a>，其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="圖瓦雷克人">图瓦雷克人</a>部落，诸多阿拉伯化的柏柏尔群体例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" title="摩尔人">摩尔人</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA" title="撒哈拉人">撒哈威人</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%BA" title="圖布人">图布人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="努比亚人">努比亚人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E5%8A%A0%E7%93%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="札加瓦人">札加瓦人</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡努里人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kanuri people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%8A%AA%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡努里人（页面不存在）">卡努里人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanuri_people" class="extiw" title="en:Kanuri people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kanuri people</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E8%90%A8%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="豪萨人">豪萨人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%BA" title="桑海人">桑海人</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="富拉尼人">富拉尼人</a>。撒哈拉地区的重要城市包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a>首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%82%96%E7%89%B9" title="努瓦克肖特">努瓦克肖特</a>；阿尔及利亚的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9B%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9" title="塔曼拉塞特">塔曼拉塞特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89" title="瓦尔格拉">瓦尔格拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%94" title="贝沙尔">贝沙尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%A5%BF%E8%BF%88%E8%90%A8%E4%B9%8C%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="哈西迈萨乌德">哈西迈萨乌德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%E8%80%B6" title="盖尔达耶">盖尔达耶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%BE%B7" title="瓦德">瓦德</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里">马里</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="廷巴克图">廷巴克图</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔">尼日尔</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%A0%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿加德兹">阿加德兹</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亚</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%89%B9" title="加特">加特</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E4%BA%9E-%E6%8B%89%E8%8B%A5" title="法亞-拉若">法亚-拉若</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hoggar8.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Hoggar8.jpg/220px-Hoggar8.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Hoggar8.jpg/330px-Hoggar8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Hoggar8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%93%88%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="阿哈加爾高原">阿哈加爾高原</a>中的綠洲</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alg%C3%A9rie_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Alg%C3%A9rie_2009.jpg/220px-Alg%C3%A9rie_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Alg%C3%A9rie_2009.jpg/330px-Alg%C3%A9rie_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Alg%C3%A9rie_2009.jpg/440px-Alg%C3%A9rie_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>經過风成作用的岩石山嶺</figcaption></figure> <p>撒哈拉沙漠包括了<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿爾及利亞">阿爾及利亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="查德">查德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="利比亞">利比亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="馬里">馬里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%85%E5%88%A9%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="茅利塔尼亞">茅利塔尼亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a>、尼日爾、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="西撒哈拉">西撒哈拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇丹">蘇丹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a>的大部份。撒哈拉沙漠是非洲的African massive中，三大<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地形分区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="physiographic provinces"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E5%BD%A2%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地形分区（页面不存在）">地形分区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/physiographic_provinces" class="extiw" title="en:physiographic provinces"><span lang="en" dir="auto">physiographic provinces</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>中的一個。 </p><p>撒哈拉沙漠的地貌主要是因<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E6%88%90%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="风成过程">风成过程</a>而形成，偶爾也有下雨，地貌也包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98" title="沙丘">沙丘</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙丘源（页面不存在）">沙丘源</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E8%B3%AA%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="沙質荒漠">沙質荒漠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%BC%A0" title="岩漠">岩漠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%A3%81" title="戈壁">礫漠</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B2%E6%B6%B8%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="干涸河谷（页面不存在）">干涸河谷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E8%B0%B7" title="乾谷">乾谷</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BD%E7%9B%A4" title="鹽盤">鹽盤</a><sup id="cite_ref-PA1327_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PA1327-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，較特殊的地貌有<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%85%E5%88%A9%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="茅利塔尼亞">茅利塔尼亞</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E7%89%B9%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B" title="理查特結構">理查特結構</a>。 </p><p>在撒哈拉沙漠有一些山嶺、高原及火山，包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="埃尔山脉">埃尔山脉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%93%88%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="阿哈加爾高原">阿哈加爾高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="撒哈拉阿特拉斯山脈">撒哈拉阿特拉斯山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="提贝斯提高原">提貝斯提高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="阿德拉尔山脉">阿德拉尔山脉</a>及紅海丘陵。撒哈拉沙漠的最高峰是位在北查德提貝斯提高原內的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%B1" title="库西山">庫西山</a>。 </p><p>大部份撒哈拉沙漠的河流都是季节性或间歇性，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="尼羅河">尼羅河</a>是少數的例外，從中非洲橫跨沙漠一直流到地中海。地下的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AB%E6%B0%B4%E5%B1%82" title="含水层">含水层</a>有時會接近地面，形成<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E6%B4%B2" title="綠洲">綠洲</a>，像<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拜哈里耶绿洲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bahariya Oasis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%9C%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拜哈里耶绿洲（页面不存在）">拜哈里耶绿洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahariya_Oasis" class="extiw" title="en:Bahariya Oasis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bahariya Oasis</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%E8%80%B6" title="盖尔达耶">蓋爾達耶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E7%B1%B3%E8%92%99" title="提米蒙">提米蒙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%A4%AB%E6%8B%89" title="库夫拉">庫夫拉</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E7%93%A6%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2" title="锡瓦绿洲">锡瓦绿洲</a>。 </p><p>撒哈拉沙漠的中間非常乾燥，幾乎沒有植物。沙漠的北邊及南邊有高地，有零散的草地及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="漠境灌木" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="desert shrub"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%A0%E5%A2%83%E7%81%8C%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漠境灌木（页面不存在）">漠境灌木</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/desert_shrub" class="extiw" title="en:desert shrub"><span lang="en" dir="auto">desert shrub</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>，在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E8%B0%B7" title="乾谷">乾谷</a>中濕氣比較集中，會有樹木或較高大的漠境灌木。 </p><p>撒哈拉沙漠的北邊是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>旁的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="利比亞">利比亞</a>，但在利比亞的<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%94%E8%98%AD%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="昔蘭尼加">昔蘭尼加</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83" title="馬格里布">馬格里布</a>是北非洲的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="地中海氣候">地中海氣候</a>區，特徵是冬季容易下雨。依照植物學家<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="法蘭克·懷特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Frank White"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%87%B7%E7%89%B9" title="法蘭克·懷特">法蘭克·懷特</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和地理學家<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Robert Capot-Rey" data-lang-code="es" data-lang-name="西班牙语" data-foreign-title="Robert Capot-Rey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Capot-Rey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Capot-Rey（页面不存在）">Robert Capot-Rey</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">西班牙语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Capot-Rey" class="extiw" title="es:Robert Capot-Rey"><span lang="es" dir="auto">Robert Capot-Rey</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>的植物準則<sup id="cite_ref-Grove1958_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grove1958-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bisson2003_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bisson2003-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，撒哈拉沙漠的北界對應<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%9E%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="海枣">海棗</a>種植的北界以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="細莖針草" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="esparto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%B0%E8%8E%96%E9%87%9D%E8%8D%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="細莖針草（页面不存在）">細莖針草</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/esparto" class="extiw" title="en:esparto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">esparto</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>的南界，撒哈拉沙漠的北界也對應年降雨量100mm的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E9%9B%A8%E7%B7%9A" title="等雨線">等雨線</a><sup id="cite_ref-Walton2007_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walton2007-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox 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.ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/35px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/53px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/70px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此章節<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">尚無參考來源</a></b>，內容或許<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">無法查證</a></b>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sahara_desert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Sahara_desert.jpg/220px-Sahara_desert.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Sahara_desert.jpg/330px-Sahara_desert.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Sahara_desert.jpg/440px-Sahara_desert.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sahara_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sahara_1.jpg/220px-Sahara_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sahara_1.jpg/330px-Sahara_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sahara_1.jpg/440px-Sahara_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2232" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>依据撒哈拉沙漠裡的岩画內容，可劃分它們为四个時期，當今稱為四牛時期： </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="黑牛時期"><span id=".E9.BB.91.E7.89.9B.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>黑牛時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：黑牛時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>黑牛時期</b>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%8B%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="始新世">始新世</a>的前後。撒哈拉當時並未很乾燥，而是廣闊的河流<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E7%A9%8D%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="沖積平原">沖積平原</a>。這階段沒有發現人類活動跡象，因此取名黑牛，並非當時有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E7%94%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="岩画">岩画</a>圖像。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水牛時期"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E7.89.9B.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>水牛時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：水牛時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>約從3万5千年前至公元前8000年左右。其岩画主要在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a>东南部、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亚</a>。它們约畫于公元前10000年至公元前8000年之間，使用目前已在当地绝迹的动物奶汁混合<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E6%96%99" class="mw-redirect" title="颜料">颜料</a>画在岩石上。这些动物包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%89%9B" title="水牛">水牛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1" title="象">象</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E9%A9%AC" title="河马">河马</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%80%E7%89%9B" title="犀牛">犀牛</a>。画中人物经常戴著圆型盔帽，使用棍棒、斧头、弓箭，並投擲棍棒击打猎物，但未见标枪。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="黃牛時期"><span id=".E9.BB.83.E7.89.9B.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>黃牛時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：黃牛時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>约从公元前7500年至公元前4000年左右。当地居民开始从事游牧生活，放牧<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="牛">牛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8A" title="羊">羊</a>。曾经发现<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E5%99%A8" title="陶器">陶器</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="新石器时代">新石器时代</a>经过打磨加工的石斧、石磨和箭头，及一些打猎用的弓箭。放牧的动物是从<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>引进。后期並发现一些能聚集较多人和牲畜的村落遗迹。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="奶牛時期"><span id=".E5.A5.B6.E7.89.9B.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>奶牛時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：奶牛時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>约從公元前3000年到公元前700年左右。这时期有迹象已引进了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B6%E7%89%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="奶牛">奶牛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%86%E9%A9%BC" title="骆驼">骆驼</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC" title="马">马</a>，并从事大规模农业。从<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="腓尼基人">腓尼基人</a>学会使用和锻造铁器，可能在公元前1220年前后。腓尼基人其時在当地建立了横跨整个撒哈拉到<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>的大帝国联盟。 </p><p>公元前2500年，撒哈拉已变成同於目前的大沙漠，是当时人类无法逾越的障碍。仅在其<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="绿洲">绿洲</a>有一些居民，商业往来很少能穿越沙漠。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%B3" title="尼罗河">尼罗河</a>谷是例外，基於水源充分，这里植物生长繁茂，成为人类文明发源地之一。雖然尼罗河仍有几个无法通航的大<a href="/wiki/%E7%80%91%E5%B8%83" title="瀑布">瀑布</a>，構成商业贸易障碍，但埃及設法将铁器技术，和帝王观念传播到南方的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="努比亚">努比亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E8%98%87%E5%A7%86" title="阿克蘇姆">阿克蘇姆</a>及更偏南的地方。 </p><p>公元前500年时，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="古希腊">古希腊</a>和腓尼基人逐漸对此地区产生影响。希腊商人於沙漠东部边缘地带开发商机，在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E6%B5%B7" title="红海">红海</a>沿岸建立许多商业殖民地。迦太基人则於<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>沿岸的沙漠西部开发，但由于大西洋风浪险恶，當地市场也不足，所以他们的探索从未超过现在<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a>的范围。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%9B%86%E6%9D%83" title="中央集权">中央集权</a>的国家只分布在沙漠北部和东部边缘，权力达不到沙漠腹地，生活在沙漠边缘的人們因此常受到沙漠中游牧的柏柏尔人袭击。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%86%E9%A9%BC" title="骆驼">骆驼</a>是入侵此地的阿拉伯人引進，造成了撒哈拉沙漠历史上的最大变化。它们使贸易往来可以穿越沙漠，北方<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>沿岸的<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF" title="酋长">酋长</a>们将奶牛和工艺品运到南方，南方的萨赫尔王国由于出口<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91" class="mw-redirect" title="黄金">黄金</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%B9%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="海鹽">盐</a>而富裕强大。沙漠绿洲成为商业中心，逐渐被北方的酋长们控制。 </p><p>這情況持续几个世纪，直到欧洲人发明了大<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%86%E8%88%B9" title="帆船">帆船</a>。首先是<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" title="葡萄牙人">葡萄牙人</a>绕过撒哈拉去掠奪<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚">几内亚</a>的资源，隨后別的欧洲国家接續跟進，撒哈拉就很快失去了商业价值。 </p><p>撒哈拉沙漠受到當時<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="殖民者">殖民者</a>忽视，现代却发现很多矿藏具有价值，如<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亚</a>的油气资源，摩洛哥和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="西撒哈拉">西撒哈拉</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷">磷</a>矿。 </p> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg/25px-Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg/37px-Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg/50px-Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1624" data-file-height="1824" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a 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title="跨撒哈拉貿易">跨撒哈拉貿易</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荒漠列表">荒漠列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荒漠面积列表">荒漠面积列表</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-geology.com-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-geology.com_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geology.com/records/largest-desert.shtml">Largest Desert in the World</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-12-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180618075427/https://geology.com/records/largest-desert.shtml">存档</a>于2018-06-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.btitle=Largest+Desert+in+the+World&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeology.com%2Frecords%2Flargest-desert.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arthur N. Strahler and Alan H. Strahler. (1987) <i>Modern Physical Geography</i> Third Edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons. Page 347</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Sahara">"Sahara."</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090211112704/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Sahara">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a>.</i> Douglas Harper, Historian. Retrieved June 25, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://online.ectaco.co.uk/main.jsp?do=e-services-dictionaries-word_translate1&status=translate&lang1=23&lang2=ar&source_id=2119140">English-Arabic online dictionary</a>. Online.ectaco.co.uk. 2006-12-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-06-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090309105446/http://online.ectaco.co.uk/main.jsp?do=e-services-dictionaries-word_translate1&status=translate&lang1=23&lang2=ar&source_id=2119140">存档</a>于2009-03-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.btitle=English-Arabic+online+dictionary&rft.date=2006-12-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Online.ectaco.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.ectaco.co.uk%2Fmain.jsp%3Fdo%3De-services-dictionaries-word_translate1%26status%3Dtranslate%26lang1%3D23%26lang2%3Dar%26source_id%3D2119140&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Wehr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Wehr（页面不存在）">Wehr, Hans</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hanswehrdictiona00wehr">A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic (Arabic-English)</a> 4th. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. 1994: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hanswehrdictiona00wehr/page/n589">589</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-87950-003-4" title="Special:网络书源/0-87950-003-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-87950-003-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.aufirst=Hans&rft.aulast=Wehr&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Modern+Written+Arabic+%28Arabic-English%29&rft.date=1994&rft.edition=4th&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-87950-003-4&rft.pages=589&rft.place=Wiesbaden&rft.pub=Otto+Harrassowitz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhanswehrdictiona00wehr&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">al-Ba‘labakkī, Rūḥī. <bdi lang="en">al-Mawrid: Qāmūs ‘Arabī-Inklīzī</bdi> 16th. Beirut: Dār al-‘Ilm lil-Malāyīn. 2002: 689 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到阿拉伯语网页">（阿拉伯语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.aufirst=R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A5%C4%AB&rft.aulast=-%7Bal-Ba%E2%80%98labakk%C4%AB%7D-&rft.btitle=al-Mawrid%3A+Q%C4%81m%C5%ABs+%E2%80%98Arab%C4%AB-Inkl%C4%ABz%C4%AB&rft.date=2002&rft.edition=16th&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=689&rft.place=Beirut&rft.pub=-%7BD%C4%81r+al-%E2%80%98Ilm+lil-Mal%C4%81y%C4%ABn%7D-&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Post-Ice_Age_Sahara-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Post-Ice_Age_Sahara_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://discovermagazine.com/2006/oct/sahara-desert-savanna-climate">Discover Magazine</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170606090314/http://discovermagazine.com/2006/oct/sahara-desert-savanna-climate">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, 2006-Oct.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Crocodiles-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Crocodiles_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/06/0617_020618_croc.html">National Geographic News</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180722011655/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/06/0617_020618_croc.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, 2006-06-17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Science_Daily-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Science_Daily_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1999/07/990712080500.htm">Sahara's Abrupt Desertification Started by Changes in Earth's Orbit</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20131029191042/http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1999/07/990712080500.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, Accelerated by Atmospheric and Vegetation Feedbacks.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PA1327-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PA1327_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa1327">Sahara desert</a>. 陸地生態區. 世界野生動物基金會. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-12-30</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.atitle=Sahara+desert&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E5%8D%80&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldwildlife.org%2Fecoregions%2Fpa1327&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wickens, Gerald E. (1998) <i>Ecophysiology of Economic Plants in Arid and Semi-Arid Lands</i>. Springer, Berlin. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9783540521716" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-540-52171-6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grove1958-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Grove1958_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Grove, A.T., Nicole. The Ancient Erg of Hausaland, and Similar Formations on the South Side of the Sahara. The Geographical Journal. 1958,2007, <b>124</b> (4): 528–533. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/1790942"><span title="JSTOR">JSTOR 1790942</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1790942"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.2307/1790942</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.atitle=The+Ancient+Erg+of+Hausaland%2C+and+Similar+Formations+on+the+South+Side+of+the+Sahara&rft.au=Grove%2C+A.T.%2C+Nicole&rft.chron=1958%2C2007&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4&rft.jtitle=The+Geographical+Journal&rft.pages=528-533&rft.volume=124&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1790942&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1790942&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bisson2003-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bisson2003_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bisson, J. Mythes et réalités d'un désert convoité: le Sahara. L'Harmattan. 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.au=Bisson%2C+J.&rft.btitle=Mythes+et+r%C3%A9alit%C3%A9s+d%27un+d%C3%A9sert+convoit%C3%A9%3A+le+Sahara&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=L%27Harmattan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="法語">（法文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Walton2007-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Walton2007_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Walton, K. The Arid Zones. Aldine. 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B008MR69VM"><span title="亚马逊标准识别码">ASIN B008MR69VM</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&rft.au=Walton%2C+K.&rft.btitle=The+Arid+Zones&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Aldine&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/en:Sahara" class="extiw" title="voy:en:Sahara">撒哈拉沙漠<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sahara" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sahara"><span style="font-weight:bold;">撒哈拉沙漠</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140805112417/http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/200701/seas.beneath.the.sands.htm">About Sahara subsurface </a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrology（页面不存在）">hydrology</a> and planned usage of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquifers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquifers（页面不存在）">aquifers</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sf51SQjXxeA">Tassili and Ahaggar National Parks</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050206181124/http://www.sahara-overland.com/routes/index.htm">穿越撒哈拉的道路</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hp.uab.edu/image_archive/ta/tad.html">撒哈拉岩画时期</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20080924185556/http://www.hp.uab.edu/image_archive/ta/tad.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="世界荒漠" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#F4A460;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0" title="Template:荒漠"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:荒漠（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:荒漠"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="世界荒漠" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0" title="荒漠">世界荒漠</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#F4A460;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0" title="荒漠">荒漠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E5%8C%96" title="沙漠化">沙漠化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="極漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polar desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%B5%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="極漠（页面不存在）">極漠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert" class="extiw" title="en:Polar desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polar desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荒漠列表">荒漠列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荒漠面积列表">荒漠面積列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#非洲" title="荒漠列表">非洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="阿尔及利亚沙漠">阿爾及利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%8D%A2%E8%BE%BE%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="百卢达沙漠">百卢达</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="黑沙漠 (埃及)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Black Desert (Egypt)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑沙漠 (埃及)（页面不存在）">黑沙漠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Desert_(Egypt)" class="extiw" title="en:Black Desert (Egypt)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Black Desert (Egypt)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藍沙漠 (埃及)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8D%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藍沙漠 (埃及)（页面不存在）">藍沙漠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="查爾比沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chalbi Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%AF%94%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="查爾比沙漠（页面不存在）">查爾比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalbi_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Chalbi Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chalbi Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="達納基爾沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Danakil Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%94%E7%B4%8D%E5%9F%BA%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="達納基爾沙漠（页面不存在）">達納基爾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danakil_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Danakil Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Danakil Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德乍臘沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Djurab Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E4%B9%8D%E8%87%98%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德乍臘沙漠（页面不存在）">德乍臘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djurab_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Djurab Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Djurab Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="东部沙漠">東部</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗洛沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ferlo Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗洛沙漠（页面不存在）">弗洛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferlo_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Ferlo Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ferlo Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法拉夫拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Farafra, Egypt"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法拉夫拉（页面不存在）">白沙漠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farafra,_Egypt" class="extiw" title="en:Farafra, Egypt"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Farafra, Egypt</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="喀拉哈里沙漠">喀拉哈里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="利比亚沙漠">利比亞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="木萨米迪什沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moçâmedes Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%A8%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E8%BF%AA%E4%BB%80%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="木萨米迪什沙漠（页面不存在）">木萨米迪什</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C3%A7%C3%A2medes_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Moçâmedes Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moçâmedes Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="納米比沙漠">納米布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="努比亞沙漠">努比亞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼里荒漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nyiri Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E9%87%8C%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼里荒漠（页面不存在）">尼里</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyiri_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Nyiri Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nyiri Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="理查德斯维德">理查德斯维德</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">撒哈拉</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔奈茲魯夫特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tanezrouft"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E5%A5%88%E8%8C%B2%E9%AD%AF%E5%A4%AB%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔奈茲魯夫特（页面不存在）">塔奈茲魯夫特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanezrouft" class="extiw" title="en:Tanezrouft"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tanezrouft</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%85%A7%E9%9B%B7%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="泰內雷沙漠">泰內雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="西部沙漠">西部</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ischigualasto_provincial_park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Ischigualasto_provincial_park.jpg/150px-Ischigualasto_provincial_park.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Ischigualasto_provincial_park.jpg/225px-Ischigualasto_provincial_park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Ischigualasto_provincial_park.jpg/300px-Ischigualasto_provincial_park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="752" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#亞洲" title="荒漠列表">亞洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;">東亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E5%90%89%E6%9E%97%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="巴丹吉林沙漠">巴丹吉林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E7%8F%AD%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%A4%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="古尔班通古特沙漠">古爾班通古特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%A3%81" title="戈壁">戈壁</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈密沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hami Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈密沙漠（页面不存在）">哈密</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hami_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Hami Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hami Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%A7%86%E5%A1%94%E6%A0%BC%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="库姆塔格沙漠">庫姆塔格</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="羅布沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lop Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E5%B8%83%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅布沙漠（页面不存在）">羅布</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lop_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Lop Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lop Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E4%B9%8C%E7%B4%A0%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="毛乌素沙漠">毛烏素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="鄂爾多斯沙漠">鄂爾多斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E8%BE%BE%E6%9C%A8%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="柴达木盆地">柴達木</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%9B%E5%B9%B2%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="塔克拉玛干沙漠">塔克拉瑪干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BE%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="腾格里沙漠">騰格里</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;">西亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="達哈拉沙漠">達哈拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="阿拉伯沙漠">阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%90%E6%BC%A0" title="卡维尔盐漠">卡維爾</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瑙米德平原" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dasht-e Naomid"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%99%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑙米德平原（页面不存在）">瑙米德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasht-e_Naomid" class="extiw" title="en:Dasht-e Naomid"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dasht-e Naomid</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%B7%E9%87%8E" title="犹大旷野">猶大</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬蘭嘉沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Maranjab Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%98%AD%E5%98%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬蘭嘉沙漠（页面不存在）">馬蘭嘉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maranjab_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Maranjab Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Maranjab Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%A4%AB%E5%BE%97%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="內夫得沙漠">內夫得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%93%8B%E5%A4%AB_(%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97)" title="內蓋夫 (以色列)">內蓋夫</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波隆沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polond Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E9%9A%86%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波隆沙漠（页面不存在）">波隆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polond_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Polond Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polond Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞巴泰因沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ramlat al-Sab'atayn"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞巴泰因沙漠（页面不存在）">塞巴泰因</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramlat_al-Sab%27atayn" class="extiw" title="en:Ramlat al-Sab'atayn"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ramlat al-Sab'atayn</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E5%8D%9C%E5%93%88%E5%88%A9%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="鲁卜哈利沙漠">魯卜哈利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="叙利亚沙漠">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B8%8C%E6%8B%9C%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沃希拜沙漠">沃希拜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;">中亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉爾卡拉庫姆沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aral Karakum Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉爾卡拉庫姆沙漠（页面不存在）">阿拉爾卡拉庫姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_Karakum_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Aral Karakum Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aral Karakum Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%88%BE%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="阿拉爾庫姆沙漠">阿拉爾庫姆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="別特帕克達拉草原" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Betpak-Dala"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A5%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%95%E5%85%8B%E9%81%94%E6%8B%89%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="別特帕克達拉草原（页面不存在）">別特帕克達拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betpak-Dala" class="extiw" title="en:Betpak-Dala"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Betpak-Dala</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="盧特沙漠">盧特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="卡拉庫姆沙漠">卡拉庫姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%AD%9C%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%93%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="克孜勒库姆沙漠">克孜勒库姆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆雲庫姆沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muyunkum Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E9%9B%B2%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆雲庫姆沙漠（页面不存在）">穆雲庫姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muyunkum_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Muyunkum Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muyunkum Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨雷耶西克阿特劳沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Saryesik-Atyrau Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E9%9B%B7%E8%80%B6%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%8B%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E5%8A%B3%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨雷耶西克阿特劳沙漠（页面不存在）">萨雷耶西克阿特劳</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saryesik-Atyrau_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Saryesik-Atyrau Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Saryesik-Atyrau Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%8B%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="乌斯秋尔特高原">烏斯秋爾特</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;">南亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科里斯坦沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cholistan Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科里斯坦沙漠（页面不存在）">科里斯坦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholistan_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Cholistan Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cholistan Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈什沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dasht-e Khash"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E4%BB%80%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈什沙漠（页面不存在）">哈什</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasht-e_Khash" class="extiw" title="en:Dasht-e Khash"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dasht-e Khash</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷里沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dasht-e Leili"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷里沙漠（页面不存在）">雷里</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasht-e_Leili" class="extiw" title="en:Dasht-e Leili"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dasht-e Leili</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬戈沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dasht-e Margo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%88%88%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬戈沙漠（页面不存在）">馬戈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasht-e_Margo" class="extiw" title="en:Dasht-e Margo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dasht-e Margo</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度河谷沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Indus Valley Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度河谷沙漠（页面不存在）">印度河谷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Valley_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Indus Valley Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Indus Valley Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯卡都寒冷荒漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cold Desert, Skardu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%83%BD%E5%AF%92%E5%86%B7%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯卡都寒冷荒漠（页面不存在）">卡帕納</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_Desert,_Skardu" class="extiw" title="en:Cold Desert, Skardu"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cold Desert, Skardu</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡兰沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kharan Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B0%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡兰沙漠（页面不存在）">卡兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharan_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Kharan Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kharan Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉吉斯坦沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Registan Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉吉斯坦沙漠（页面不存在）">拉吉斯坦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Registan_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Registan Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Registan Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔爾沙漠 (巴基斯坦)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thal Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔爾沙漠 (巴基斯坦)（页面不存在）">塔爾 (巴基斯坦)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thal_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Thal Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thal Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="塔尔沙漠">塔爾 (印度)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;">東南亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E8%8E%AB%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="布羅莫火山">布羅莫沙海</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉巴斯沙丘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="La Paz Sand Dunes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉巴斯沙丘（页面不存在）">拉巴斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Paz_Sand_Dunes" class="extiw" title="en:La Paz Sand Dunes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">La Paz Sand Dunes</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;">俄羅斯</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="遠極北區 (俄羅斯)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Far North (Russia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%A0%E6%A5%B5%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%80_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遠極北區 (俄羅斯)（页面不存在）">俄羅斯北極地區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far_North_(Russia)" class="extiw" title="en:Far North (Russia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Far North (Russia)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨利库姆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sarykum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%BA%93%E5%A7%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨利库姆（页面不存在）">萨利库姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarykum" class="extiw" title="en:Sarykum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sarykum</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#歐洲" title="荒漠列表">歐洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿科纳沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Accona Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%A7%91%E7%BA%B3%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿科纳沙漠（页面不存在）">阿科纳</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accona_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Accona Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Accona Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴德納斯雷亞爾斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bardenas Reales"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7%E7%B4%8D%E6%96%AF%E9%9B%B7%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴德納斯雷亞爾斯（页面不存在）">巴德納斯雷亞爾斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bardenas_Reales" class="extiw" title="en:Bardenas Reales"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bardenas Reales</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布列道夫沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Błędów Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E5%88%97%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布列道夫沙漠（页面不存在）">布列道夫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%82%C4%99d%C3%B3w_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Błędów Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Błędów Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="加塔角-尼哈尔自然公园" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%A1%94%E8%A7%92-%E5%B0%BC%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加塔角-尼哈尔自然公园（页面不存在）">加塔角</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabo_de_Gata-N%C3%ADjar_Natural_Park" class="extiw" title="en:Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德里布拉托沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Deliblatska Peščara"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德里布拉托沙漠（页面不存在）">德里布拉托</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deliblatska_Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Dara" class="extiw" title="en:Deliblatska Peščara"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Deliblatska Peščara</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0" title="冰岛高地">冰島高地</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莫內格羅斯沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Monegros Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E5%85%A7%E6%A0%BC%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫內格羅斯沙漠（页面不存在）">莫內格羅斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monegros_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Monegros Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Monegros Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%90%8A%E4%BB%80%E5%9F%BA%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="奥萊什基沙漠">奧萊什基</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧爾特尼亞沙漠化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Desertification in Oltenia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧爾特尼亞沙漠化（页面不存在）">奧爾特尼亞撒哈拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desertification_in_Oltenia" class="extiw" title="en:Desertification in Oltenia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Desertification in Oltenia</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷恩沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ryn Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷恩沙漠（页面不存在）">雷恩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryn_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Ryn Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ryn Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%9F%A6%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="塔韦纳斯沙漠">塔韋納斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北美洲荒漠列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of North American deserts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北美洲荒漠列表（页面不存在）">北美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American_deserts" class="extiw" title="en:List of North American deserts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of North American deserts</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿爾沃德沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alvord Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿爾沃德沙漠（页面不存在）">阿爾沃德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvord_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Alvord Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alvord Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿馬戈薩沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Amargosa Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%A6%AC%E6%88%88%E8%96%A9%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿馬戈薩沙漠（页面不存在）">阿馬戈薩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amargosa_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Amargosa Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Amargosa Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="下加利福尼亞沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Baja California Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下加利福尼亞沙漠（页面不存在）">下加利福尼亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baja_California_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Baja California Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Baja California Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="黑石沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Black Rock Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑石沙漠（页面不存在）">黑石</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Rock_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Black Rock Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Black Rock Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="卡克罗斯沙漠">卡克羅斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡森沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carson Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%A3%AE%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡森沙漠（页面不存在）">卡森</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carson_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Carson Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carson Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="河道疤地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Channeled Scablands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E9%81%93%E7%96%A4%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="河道疤地（页面不存在）">河道疤地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channeled_Scablands" class="extiw" title="en:Channeled Scablands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Channeled Scablands</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E7%93%A6%E7%93%A6%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="奇瓦瓦沙漠">奇瓦瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%BD%97%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="科罗拉多沙漠">科羅拉多</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃斯卡蘭特沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Escalante Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E8%98%AD%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃斯卡蘭特沙漠（页面不存在）">埃斯卡蘭特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalante_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Escalante Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Escalante Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勒亨坦山谷#40英里沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Forty Mile Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%92%E4%BA%A8%E5%9D%A6%E5%B1%B1%E8%B0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勒亨坦山谷（页面不存在）">40英里</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forty_Mile_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Forty Mile Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Forty Mile Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿爾塔大沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gran Desierto de Altar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿爾塔大沙漠（页面不存在）">阿爾塔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Desierto_de_Altar" class="extiw" title="en:Gran Desierto de Altar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gran Desierto de Altar</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="大盆地沙漠">大盆地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%B9%BD%E6%B9%96%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="大鹽湖沙漠">大鹽湖</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高原沙漠 (俄勒岡州)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="High Desert (Oregon)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E4%BF%84%E5%8B%92%E5%B2%A1%E5%B7%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高原沙漠 (俄勒岡州)（页面不存在）">大沙地沙漠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Desert_(Oregon)" class="extiw" title="en:High Desert (Oregon)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">High Desert (Oregon)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆尔托沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jornada del Muerto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆尔托沙漠（页面不存在）">穆尔托</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jornada_del_Muerto" class="extiw" title="en:Jornada del Muerto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jornada del Muerto</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡蘇沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kaʻū Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%98%87%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡蘇沙漠（页面不存在）">卡蘇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%CA%BB%C5%AB_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Kaʻū Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kaʻū Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷修古拉沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lechuguilla Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E4%BF%AE%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷修古拉沙漠（页面不存在）">雷修古拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lechuguilla_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Lechuguilla Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lechuguilla Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E7%B6%AD%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="莫哈維沙漠">莫哈韋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5" title="北美北極">北美北極</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧懷希沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Owyhee Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%87%B7%E5%B8%8C%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧懷希沙漠（页面不存在）">奧懷希</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owyhee_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Owyhee Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Owyhee Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%81%A9%E8%92%82%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="佩恩蒂德沙漠">佩恩蒂德</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="红色沙漠 (怀俄明州)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Red Desert (Wyoming)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A2%E8%89%B2%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E6%80%80%E4%BF%84%E6%98%8E%E5%B7%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="红色沙漠 (怀俄明州)（页面不存在）">红色沙漠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Desert_(Wyoming)" class="extiw" title="en:Red Desert (Wyoming)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Red Desert (Wyoming)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞維爾沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sevier Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞維爾沙漠（页面不存在）">塞維爾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevier_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Sevier Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sevier Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="煙溪沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Smoke Creek Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%99%E6%BA%AA%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="煙溪沙漠（页面不存在）">煙溪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_Creek_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Smoke Creek Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Smoke Creek Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%BA%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="索诺拉沙漠">索诺兰</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="托諾帕沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tonopah Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B8%95%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托諾帕沙漠（页面不存在）">托諾帕</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonopah_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Tonopah Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tonopah Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖勒沙漠 (亞利桑那州)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tule Desert (Arizona)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖勒沙漠 (亞利桑那州)（页面不存在）">圖勒 (亞利桑那州)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tule_Desert_(Arizona)" class="extiw" title="en:Tule Desert (Arizona)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tule Desert (Arizona)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖勒沙漠 (內華達州)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tule Desert (Nevada)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E5%85%A7%E8%8F%AF%E9%81%94%E5%B7%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖勒沙漠 (內華達州)（页面不存在）">圖勒 (內華達)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tule_Desert_(Nevada)" class="extiw" title="en:Tule Desert (Nevada)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tule Desert (Nevada)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尤哈沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yuha Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%A4%E5%93%88%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尤哈沙漠（页面不存在）">尤哈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuha_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Yuha Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yuha Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E9%A9%AC%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="尤马沙漠">尤馬</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#大洋洲" title="荒漠列表">大洋洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="澳洲沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Deserts of Australia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲沙漠（页面不存在）">澳洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserts_of_Australia" class="extiw" title="en:Deserts of Australia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Deserts of Australia</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%A3%AE%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="吉布森沙漠">吉布森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B2%99%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="大沙沙漠">大沙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="大维多利亚沙漠">大維多利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%B2%99%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="小沙沙漠">小沙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="纳拉伯平原">納拉伯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佩恩特沙漠 (澳大利亞)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Painted Desert (South Australia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E6%81%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩恩特沙漠 (澳大利亞)（页面不存在）">佩恩特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Painted_Desert_(South_Australia)" class="extiw" title="en:Painted Desert (South Australia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Painted Desert (South Australia)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佩迪卡沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pedirka Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩迪卡沙漠（页面不存在）">佩迪卡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedirka_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Pedirka Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pedirka Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="辛普森沙漠">辛普森</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯切萊茨基沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Strzelecki Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%88%87%E8%90%8A%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%BA%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯切萊茨基沙漠（页面不存在）">斯切萊茨基</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strzelecki_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Strzelecki Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Strzelecki Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯圖爾特石漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sturt Stony Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E7%9F%B3%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯圖爾特石漠（页面不存在）">斯圖爾特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturt_Stony_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Sturt Stony Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sturt Stony Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="塔纳米沙漠">塔纳米</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒂拉里沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tirari Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%82%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒂拉里沙漠（页面不存在）">蒂拉里</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirari_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Tirari Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tirari Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;">紐西蘭</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="朗吉波沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rangipo Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%97%E5%90%89%E6%B3%A2%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朗吉波沙漠（页面不存在）">朗吉波</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rangipo_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Rangipo Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rangipo Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#南美洲" title="荒漠列表">南美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%96%E5%8A%A0%E9%A6%AC%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="阿他加馬沙漠">阿他加馬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%B8%8C%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="瓜希拉沙漠">瓜希拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="沙丘國家公園">沙丘</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莫提沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Monte Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%8F%90%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫提沙漠（页面不存在）">莫提</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Monte Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Monte Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%94%E5%93%A5%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="巴塔哥尼亞沙漠">巴塔哥尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E4%B8%98%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="塞丘拉沙漠">塞丘拉</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔塔科阿沙漠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tatacoa Desert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E5%A1%94%E7%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔塔科阿沙漠（页面不存在）">塔塔科阿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatacoa_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Tatacoa Desert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tatacoa Desert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#F4A460;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#極地" title="荒漠列表">極地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="南極洲">南極洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北极地区">北極</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵蘭">格陵蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5" title="北美北極">北美北極</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="遠極北區 (俄羅斯)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Far North (Russia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%A0%E6%A5%B5%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%80_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遠極北區 (俄羅斯)（页面不存在）">俄羅斯北極地區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far_North_(Russia)" class="extiw" title="en:Far North (Russia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Far North (Russia)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#F4A460;"><div> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Wikipedia:沙漠專題" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Deserts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E5%B0%88%E9%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:沙漠專題（页面不存在）">專題</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Deserts" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Deserts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wikipedia:WikiProject Deserts</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="Category:沙漠">分類</a></li> <li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Deserts" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Deserts">共享资源</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link 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