CINXE.COM
Authors
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en" class="h-full antialiased"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png"/><script src="https://beehiiv-adnetwork-production.s3.amazonaws.com/pixel-js.js" async=""></script><meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black-translucent"/><meta name="theme-color" content="#000000"/><link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.webmanifest"/><title>Authors</title><meta content="business, venture capital, finance" name="keywords"/><meta content="Exec Sum - Litquidity" name="author"/><meta content="Meet the writers contributing to" name="description"/><meta content="website" property="og:type"/><meta content="https://www.execsum.co/" property="og:url"/><meta content="Exec Sum" property="og:title"/><meta content="The daily newsletter that curates major news from Wall Street to Silicon Valley, with a touch of memes. Read by 300K+ investment bankers, institutional investors, venture capitalists, and more." property="og:description"/><meta content="Exec Sum" property="og:site_name"/><meta content="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/thumbnail/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/landscape_Screen_Shot_2021-12-26_at_8.39.40_PM.png" property="og:image"/><meta content="1200" property="og:image:width"/><meta content="630" property="og:image:height"/><meta content="The daily newsletter that curates major news from Wall Street to Silicon Valley, with a touch of memes. Read by 300K+ investment bankers, institutional investors, venture capitalists, and more." property="og:image:alt"/><meta content="https://www.execsum.co/" name="twitter:url"/><meta content="Exec Sum" name="twitter:title"/><meta content="The daily newsletter that curates major news from Wall Street to Silicon Valley, with a touch of memes. Read by 300K+ investment bankers, institutional investors, venture capitalists, and more." name="twitter:description"/><meta content="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/thumbnail/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/landscape_Screen_Shot_2021-12-26_at_8.39.40_PM.png" name="twitter:image"/><meta content="summary_large_image" name="twitter:card"/><meta content="1932054120322754" name="fb:app_id"/><link href="https://www.execsum.co/authors" rel="canonical"/><link as="image" href="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png" rel="icon"/><link as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto&display=swap" rel="preload"/><link href="https://rss.beehiiv.com/feeds/iH9DsaNnv0.xml" rel="alternate" title="Exec Sum RSS Feed" type="application/rss+xml"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png"/><link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" href="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/thumbnail/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/landscape_Screen_Shot_2021-12-26_at_8.39.40_PM.png"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/manifest-ba8709e8.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/entry.client-CuBsnk-1.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-D6da9p6-.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/jsx-runtime-BjG_zV1W.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/AppGlobals-2Br-8bZs.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/dayjs.min-B8CfgAhU.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/performance-dfU_ZKaW.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/i18next-BV1g0mjb.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/components-Oj2xMfGE.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/context-CxfOs_9L.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-x2da_zcv.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-BdpAPpdN.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useTranslation-CfKJAmGY.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-CqJN8iQq.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/StatusInputs-JkVhk_jg.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/PageProvider-uKxoiNdl.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useToast-DK42uF07.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/WebThemeContext-DttfuZxo.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/keyboard-CaEu2o0u.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/use-is-mounted-BaHv16bB.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/bugs-DVQzBh-s.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/transition-y-5XFFuu.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/hidden-KuoXmiN5.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/YoutubeIcon-DSouMQiN.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/use-root-containers-DmyWFwuo.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/use-tree-walker-Inv4mdsP.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-CJHGmWl4.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useIsLoggedIn-BbU3-q43.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-EzvqLY92.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/Input-HUlJEznR.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/RedirectToHiddenInput-mUb4yii7.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/description-BklOXbF-.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/LoginWithPasswordAction-BShxROpw.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/Image-ycA_AFLr.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/dialog-CtpHvvfD.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/XMarkIcon-BIfmjQfr.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-COqk5b7U.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-DTtuIjz-.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-DWIcfCyK.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-BxYGUTX4.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/PoweredByBeehiiv-BmLCj73J.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/CreateAction-Dl0JjCOR.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/popover-CV1J-FFp.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-DIU-Hrs1.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useSetLastViewedResource-YXtKzy-E.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-DcpNk-OI.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/ChevronDownIcon-CCywpT3m.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/XMarkIcon-Y2tO3Ykg.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-pnFxOaac.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-IxBbnf-Q.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useIsMobile-onEuuMFV.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/disclosure-OT1gpdxK.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/SparklesIcon-DA4hsc2a.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useSignupRedirects-DpD4LtfX.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/CheckIcon-681VH8qr.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useTypedLoaderData-Bk1_tu68.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/useWebBuilderCommunicator-DoXoLq6Y.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/root-DyTVJERh.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/ChevronRightIcon-Dsmk2epM.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/AuthorIcons-C-IL0ULj.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-CCu-G_ty.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-BFDoivjB.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-BbnTzeLf.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/index-CJ5U-TSD.js"/><script>window.__AppGlobals__={"SENTRY_CLIENT_DSN":"https://35c3cc890abe9dbb51e6e513fcd6bbca@o922922.ingest.us.sentry.io/4507170453979136","SENTRY_ENV":"production","SENTRY_RELEASE":"db8f2fb594c411189813cd3fd7424600a837ab21","STRIPE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY":"pk_live_51IekcQKHPFAlBzyyGNBguT5BEI7NEBqrTxJhsYN1FI1lQb9iWxU5U2OXfi744NEMx5p7EDXh08YXrudrZkkG9bGc00ZCrkXrxL","VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY":"BEhdtfPr1iefl9Jd16511ML4L5eC4dp4exGTAqE95rZEgjRPqc-k1FymD_b-e7XaC5g43hejZ0y_VGJq72zncjY","REACT_APP_HUMAN_ENABLED":"true","REACT_APP_HUMAN_URL":"//client.px-cloud.net/PXeBumDLwe/main.min.js","REACT_APP_ADNETWORK_PIXELJS_URL":"https://beehiiv-adnetwork-production.s3.amazonaws.com/pixel-js.js"};</script><script> window.addEventListener("beforeinstallprompt", (e) => { e.preventDefault(); window.__DeferredPrompt__ = e; }); </script><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"/><script type="application/ld+json">{}</script><style>:root { --wt-primary-color: #001585; --wt-text-on-primary-color: #FFFFFF; --wt-secondary-color: #F9FAFB; --wt-text-on-secondary-color: #030712; --wt-tertiary-color: #FFFFFF; --wt-text-on-tertiary-color: #222222; --wt-background-color: #FFFFFF; --wt-text-on-background-color: #222222; --wt-subscribe-background-color: #FFFFFF; --wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color: #222222; --wt-header-font: "Roboto", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; --wt-body-font: "Roboto", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; --wt-button-font: "Roboto", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; --wt-border-radius: 8px } .bg-wt-primary { background-color: var(--wt-primary-color); } .text-wt-primary { color: var(--wt-primary-color); } .border-wt-primary { border-color: var(--wt-primary-color); } .bg-wt-text-on-primary { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-primary-color); } .text-wt-text-on-primary { color: var(--wt-text-on-primary-color); } .border-wt-text-on-primary { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-primary-color); } .bg-wt-secondary { background-color: var(--wt-secondary-color); } .text-wt-secondary { color: var(--wt-secondary-color); } .border-wt-secondary { border-color: var(--wt-secondary-color); } .bg-wt-text-on-secondary { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-secondary-color); } .text-wt-text-on-secondary { color: var(--wt-text-on-secondary-color); } .border-wt-text-on-secondary { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-secondary-color); } .bg-wt-tertiary { background-color: var(--wt-tertiary-color); } .text-wt-tertiary { color: var(--wt-tertiary-color); } .border-wt-tertiary { border-color: var(--wt-tertiary-color); } .bg-wt-text-on-tertiary { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-tertiary-color); } .text-wt-text-on-tertiary { color: var(--wt-text-on-tertiary-color); } .border-wt-text-on-tertiary { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-tertiary-color); } .bg-wt-background { background-color: var(--wt-background-color); } .text-wt-background { color: var(--wt-background-color); } .border-wt-background { border-color: var(--wt-background-color); } .bg-wt-text-on-background { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-background-color); } .text-wt-text-on-background { color: var(--wt-text-on-background-color); } .border-wt-text-on-background { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-background-color); } .bg-wt-subscribe-background { background-color: var(--wt-subscribe-background-color); } .text-wt-subscribe-background { color: var(--wt-subscribe-background-color); } .border-wt-subscribe-background { border-color: var(--wt-subscribe-background-color); } .bg-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); } .text-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { color: var(--wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); } .border-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); } .rounded-wt { border-radius: var(--wt-border-radius); } .wt-header-font { font-family: var(--wt-header-font); } .wt-body-font { font-family: var(--wt-body-font); } .wt-button-font { font-family: var(--wt-button-font); } input:focus { --tw-ring-color: transparent !important; } li a { word-break: break-word; } @media only screen and (max-width:667px) { .mob-stack { display: block !important; width: 100% !important; } .mob-w-full { width: 100% !important; } } </style><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/root-BEWB8LJi.css"/><script id="tiktok-pixel" async=""> (function(){try{ !function (w, d, t) { w.TiktokAnalyticsObject=t;var ttq=w[t]=w[t]||[];ttq.methods=["page","track","identify","instances","debug","on","off","once","ready","alias","group","enableCookie","disableCookie"],ttq.setAndDefer=function(t,e){t[e]=function(){t.push([e].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,0)))}};for(var i=0;i<ttq.methods.length;i++)ttq.setAndDefer(ttq,ttq.methods[i]);ttq.instance=function(t){for(var e=ttq._i[t]||[],n=0;n<ttq.methods.length;n++)ttq.setAndDefer(e,ttq.methods[n]);return e},ttq.load=function(e,n){var i="https://analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/events.js";ttq._i=ttq._i||{},ttq._i[e]=[],ttq._i[e]._u=i,ttq._t=ttq._t||{},ttq._t[e]=+new Date,ttq._o=ttq._o||{},ttq._o[e]=n||{};var o=document.createElement("script");o.type="text/javascript",o.async=!0,o.src=i+"?sdkid="+e+"&lib="+t;var a=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];a.parentNode.insertBefore(o,a)}; ttq.load('CABP05JC77U9LQHLPNDG'); }(window, document, 'ttq'); }catch{/*swallow exception*/}})(); </script></head><body class="flex h-full flex-col bg-wt-background text-wt-text-on-background"><div class=""><div class="flex min-h-screen flex-col"><div></div><div style="position:fixed;z-index:9999;top:16px;left:16px;right:16px;bottom:16px;pointer-events:none"></div><nav class="px-4 sm:px-6 w-full py-2" style="background-color:#F4F4F4"><div class="mx-auto w-full max-w-6xl"><div class="mx-auto flex items-center justify-between"><div class="flex items-center space-x-2"><a class="rounded-lg transition:all px-2 py-1 hover:bg-black/5" href="/"><div class="flex items-center space-x-2"><div class="h-8 w-8 overflow-hidden rounded-wt"><figure class="aspect-square relative h-full overflow-hidden w-full"><img class="absolute inset-0 h-full w-full object-cover" width="100" height="100" src="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png" alt="Exec Sum logo"/></figure></div><span style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="sm:text-md wt-text-primary hidden text-sm md:block text-md font-regular font-ariel">Exec Sum</span></div></a><div class="opacity-0 block"><div class="z-20 flex gap-1"><a class="transition:all rounded-wt px-2 py-2 hover:bg-black/5" href="https://calendly.com/litquidity" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener"><span style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="whitespace-nowrap text-xs sm:block text-md font-regular font-ariel">Buy My Time</span></a><a class="transition:all rounded-wt px-2 py-2 hover:bg-black/5" href="https://shop.litquidity.co/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener"><span style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="whitespace-nowrap text-xs sm:block text-md font-regular font-ariel">Merch Store</span></a></div></div></div><div class="flex items-center space-x-2"><div class="flex items-center space-x-2"><button class="border font-medium shadow-sm wt-button-font inline-flex items-center disabled:bg-gray-400 disabled:cursor-not-allowed focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-offset-2 justify-center transition-colors rounded-wt px-4 py-2 text-sm border-gray-300 text-gray-700 bg-white shadow-md focus:ring-wt-primary !text-sm !font-semibold shadow-none" style="background:#F9FAFB;border:1px solid #E5E7EB;color:#030712;font-family:Roboto">Login</button><a class="border font-medium shadow-sm wt-button-font inline-flex items-center disabled:bg-gray-400 disabled:cursor-not-allowed focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-offset-2 justify-center transition-colors rounded-wt px-4 py-2 text-sm border-wt-primary text-wt-text-on-primary bg-wt-primary disabled:border-gray-500 focus:ring-wt-primary whitespace-nowrap !text-sm !font-semibold shadow-none" style="background:#001585;border:1px solid #001585;color:#FFFFFF;font-family:Roboto" href="/subscribe">Subscribe 馃敟</a></div><div class="relative inline-block text-left" data-headlessui-state=""><button aria-label="Menu" class="rounded-full transition-all" id="headlessui-menu-button-:Rd5al:" type="button" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state=""><div class="mt-1.5 rounded hover:bg-black/5" style="color:#222222"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" data-slot="icon" class="h-6 w-6"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M3.75 6.75h16.5M3.75 12h16.5m-16.5 5.25h16.5"></path></svg></div></button></div></div></div></div></nav><main class="flex-grow"><div class="px-4"><div class="mx-auto mt-8 max-w-6xl py-4"><ul class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2 text-xs font-semibold"><li class="flex items-center gap-2 text-wt-text-on-background"><a href="../" class="opacity-70">Exec Sum</a><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" data-slot="icon" height="14px"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="m8.25 4.5 7.5 7.5-7.5 7.5"></path></svg></li><li class="flex items-center gap-2 text-wt-text-on-background"><span class="!opacity-100">Authors</span></li></ul></div><div class="mx-auto flex w-full max-w-6xl pb-16 pt-4"><div class="flex w-full flex-col space-y-8"><div class="w-full space-y-2"><h1 class="font-semibold text-wt-text-on-background wt-header-font text-gray-700 text-4xl font-regular">Authors</h1><p class="text-wt-text-on-background wt-body-font text-gray-700 text-lg sm:text-xl font-regular">Meet the writers contributing to<!-- --> <!-- -->Exec Sum</p></div><div class="grid w-full grid-cols-1 gap-8 sm:grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-3"><div class="relative mb-4"><a class="relative" href="/authors/2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a"><div class="z-10 col-span-1 mb-2 w-full overflow-hidden rounded-wt"><figure class="aspect-social relative h-full overflow-hidden w-full"><img loading="lazy" width="800" height="421" src="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/format=auto,width=800,height=421,fit=scale-down,onerror=redirect/uploads/user/profile_picture/2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a/litcap.jpg" alt="Litquidity Capital" class="absolute inset-0 h-full w-full object-cover"/></figure></div><div class="absolute inset-0 z-0 -m-4 rounded-wt bg-transparent transition duration-200 hover:bg-slate-100/10 sm:-m-6"></div><div class="space-y-2"><h4 class="font-semibold text-wt-text-on-background wt-header-font text-gray-700 text-lg sm:text-xl font-regular">Litquidity Capital</h4><div class="pb-2"><p class="text-wt-text-on-background wt-body-font text-gray-700 text-sm font-regular">Finance memes, news, and investing.</p></div></div></a><div class="absolute flex space-x-2 pt-1"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://twitter.com/litcapital"><svg class="h-5 w-5 fill-gray-400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><g><path d="M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z"></path></g></svg></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.instagram.com/litquidity"><svg class="h-5 w-5 fill-gray-400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 2.163c3.204 0 3.584.012 4.85.07 3.252.148 4.771 1.691 4.919 4.919.058 1.265.069 1.645.069 4.849 0 3.205-.012 3.584-.069 4.849-.149 3.225-1.664 4.771-4.919 4.919-1.266.058-1.644.07-4.85.07-3.204 0-3.584-.012-4.849-.07-3.26-.149-4.771-1.699-4.919-4.92-.058-1.265-.07-1.644-.07-4.849 0-3.204.013-3.583.07-4.849.149-3.227 1.664-4.771 4.919-4.919 1.266-.057 1.645-.069 4.849-.069zm0-2.163c-3.259 0-3.667.014-4.947.072-4.358.2-6.78 2.618-6.98 6.98-.059 1.281-.073 1.689-.073 4.948 0 3.259.014 3.668.072 4.948.2 4.358 2.618 6.78 6.98 6.98 1.281.058 1.689.072 4.948.072 3.259 0 3.668-.014 4.948-.072 4.354-.2 6.782-2.618 6.979-6.98.059-1.28.073-1.689.073-4.948 0-3.259-.014-3.667-.072-4.947-.196-4.354-2.617-6.78-6.979-6.98-1.281-.059-1.69-.073-4.949-.073zm0 5.838c-3.403 0-6.162 2.759-6.162 6.162s2.759 6.163 6.162 6.163 6.162-2.759 6.162-6.163c0-3.403-2.759-6.162-6.162-6.162zm0 10.162c-2.209 0-4-1.79-4-4 0-2.209 1.791-4 4-4s4 1.791 4 4c0 2.21-1.791 4-4 4zm6.406-11.845c-.796 0-1.441.645-1.441 1.44s.645 1.44 1.441 1.44c.795 0 1.439-.645 1.439-1.44s-.644-1.44-1.439-1.44z"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></main><footer class="px-4 sm:px-6 py-8" style="background-color:#F4F4F4"><div class="mx-auto w-full max-w-6xl"><div class="flex flex-col gap-y-6"><div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-y-6 sm:grid-cols-3"><div class="sm:px-6"><div class="flex w-full flex-col items-center sm:items-start"><div class="flex items-center gap-x-2 py-4"><img src="https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png" alt="The daily newsletter that curates major news from Wall Street to Silicon Valley, with a touch of memes. Read by 300K+ investment bankers, institutional investors, venture capitalists, and more." width="40" height="40" class="overflow-hidden"/><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-md font-semibold font-ariel">Exec Sum</p></div><div class="text-center sm:text-left"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-sm font-regular font-ariel">The daily newsletter that curates major news from Wall Street to Silicon Valley, with a touch of memes. Read by 300K+ investment bankers, institutional investors, venture capitalists, and more.</p></div></div></div><div class="mx-auto hidden sm:flex sm:flex-row w-10/12"><div class="flex grow basis-0 flex-col gap-y-3"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-xs sm:text-sm font-semibold font-ariel">Home</p><div class="flex flex-col gap-y-2"><a class="sm:max-w-36 sm:text-wrap" href="/"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-xs sm:text-sm font-regular font-ariel">Posts</p></a><a class="sm:max-w-36 sm:text-wrap" href="/authors"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-xs sm:text-sm font-regular font-ariel">Authors</p></a></div></div><div class="flex grow basis-0 flex-col gap-y-3"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-xs sm:text-sm font-semibold font-ariel">Buy My Time</p><div class="flex flex-col gap-y-2"><a href="https://calendly.com/litquidity" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="underline"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-xs sm:text-sm font-semibold font-ariel">Buy My Time</p></a></div></div><div class="flex grow basis-0 flex-col gap-y-3"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-xs sm:text-sm font-semibold font-ariel">Merch Store</p><div class="flex flex-col gap-y-2"><a href="https://shop.litquidity.co/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="underline"><p style="color:#222222;font-family:Roboto, sans-ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,"Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"" class="text-xs sm:text-sm font-semibold font-ariel">Merch Store</p></a></div></div></div><div class="flex flex-col items-center gap-y-4 sm:items-start sm:px-6"><div class="flex w-full flex-col items-center"><form class="group w-full rounded-wt bg-transparent" action="/create" method="post"><input type="hidden" name="redirect_path" value="/subscribe?recommendations=true&email="/><input type="hidden" name="sent_from_orchid" value="true"/><input type="hidden" name="fallback_path" value="/authors"/><input type="hidden" name="double_opt" value="false"/><input type="hidden" name="trigger_redirect" value="true"/><input hidden="" name="subscribe_error_message" value="Oops, something went wrong."/><input hidden="" name="subscribe_success_message" value="Subscribed!"/><div class="flex flex-col"><div style="background-color:#F9FAFB;border:2px solid #001585" class="flex w-full flex-col items-center sm:flex-row overflow-hidden rounded-lg"><div class="flex w-full items-center" style="background-color:#F9FAFB"><input type="email" autoComplete="email" required="" style="font-family:Roboto;color:#111827" class="wt-button-font z-10 w-full border-none bg-transparent placeholder-shown:text-ellipsis text-lg focus:text-lg active:text-lg sm:text-lg" placeholder="Enter Your Email" name="email"/></div><input type="submit" style="background-color:#001585;color:#FFFFFF;font-family:Roboto" class="cursor-pointer px-5 py-3 font-semibold w-full sm:w-auto text-lg focus:text-lg active:text-lg sm:text-lg rounded-lg rounded-none sm:rounded-lg-r" value="Subscribe"/></div></div></form></div><div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-2 sm:items-start sm:justify-start"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.twitter.com/exec_sum" aria-label="Twitter" class="relative p-2"><div class="absolute left-0 top-0 h-full w-full rounded-full bg-black opacity-10"></div><div class="rounded-full bg-black p-2 text-white" style="background-color:#222222;color:#F4F4F4"><svg class="h-3 w-3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor"><g><path d="M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z"></path></g></svg></div></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/litquidity" aria-label="LinkedIn" class="relative p-2"><div class="absolute left-0 top-0 h-full w-full rounded-full bg-black opacity-10"></div><div class="rounded-full bg-black p-2 text-white" style="background-color:#222222;color:#F4F4F4"><svg class="h-3 w-3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" fill="currentColor"><path d="M100.28 448H7.4V148.9h92.88zM53.79 108.1C24.09 108.1 0 83.5 0 53.8a53.79 53.79 0 0 1 107.58 0c0 29.7-24.1 54.3-53.79 54.3zM447.9 448h-92.68V302.4c0-34.7-.7-79.2-48.29-79.2-48.29 0-55.69 37.7-55.69 76.7V448h-92.78V148.9h89.08v40.8h1.3c12.4-23.5 42.69-48.3 87.88-48.3 94 0 111.28 61.9 111.28 142.3V448z"></path></svg></div></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.instagram.com/exec.sum" aria-label="Instagram" class="relative p-2"><div class="absolute left-0 top-0 h-full w-full rounded-full bg-black opacity-10"></div><div class="rounded-full bg-black p-2 text-white" style="background-color:#222222;color:#F4F4F4"><svg class="h-3 w-3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor"><path d="M12 2.163c3.204 0 3.584.012 4.85.07 3.252.148 4.771 1.691 4.919 4.919.058 1.265.069 1.645.069 4.849 0 3.205-.012 3.584-.069 4.849-.149 3.225-1.664 4.771-4.919 4.919-1.266.058-1.644.07-4.85.07-3.204 0-3.584-.012-4.849-.07-3.26-.149-4.771-1.699-4.919-4.92-.058-1.265-.07-1.644-.07-4.849 0-3.204.013-3.583.07-4.849.149-3.227 1.664-4.771 4.919-4.919 1.266-.057 1.645-.069 4.849-.069zm0-2.163c-3.259 0-3.667.014-4.947.072-4.358.2-6.78 2.618-6.98 6.98-.059 1.281-.073 1.689-.073 4.948 0 3.259.014 3.668.072 4.948.2 4.358 2.618 6.78 6.98 6.98 1.281.058 1.689.072 4.948.072 3.259 0 3.668-.014 4.948-.072 4.354-.2 6.782-2.618 6.979-6.98.059-1.28.073-1.689.073-4.948 0-3.259-.014-3.667-.072-4.947-.196-4.354-2.617-6.78-6.979-6.98-1.281-.059-1.69-.073-4.949-.073zm0 5.838c-3.403 0-6.162 2.759-6.162 6.162s2.759 6.163 6.162 6.163 6.162-2.759 6.162-6.163c0-3.403-2.759-6.162-6.162-6.162zm0 10.162c-2.209 0-4-1.79-4-4 0-2.209 1.791-4 4-4s4 1.791 4 4c0 2.21-1.791 4-4 4zm6.406-11.845c-.796 0-1.441.645-1.441 1.44s.645 1.44 1.441 1.44c.795 0 1.439-.645 1.439-1.44s-.644-1.44-1.439-1.44z"></path></svg></div></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://rss.beehiiv.com/feeds/iH9DsaNnv0.xml" aria-label="RSS" class="relative p-2"><div class="absolute left-0 top-0 h-full w-full rounded-full bg-black opacity-10"></div><div class="rounded-full bg-black p-2 text-white" style="background-color:#222222;color:#F4F4F4"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="currentColor" class="h-3 w-3" fill="currentColor"><path d="M19.199 24C19.199 13.467 10.533 4.8 0 4.8V0c13.165 0 24 10.835 24 24h-4.801zM3.291 17.415c1.814 0 3.293 1.479 3.293 3.295 0 1.813-1.485 3.29-3.301 3.29C1.47 24 0 22.526 0 20.71s1.475-3.294 3.291-3.295zM15.909 24h-4.665c0-6.169-5.075-11.245-11.244-11.245V8.09c8.727 0 15.909 7.184 15.909 15.91z"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div><div class="flex w-full flex-col items-center gap-y-4 sm:flex-row sm:justify-between sm:px-6"><div class="w-full text-center sm:w-1/2 sm:text-left"><p style="color:#222222" class="!text-xs text-md font-light font-ariel">漏 2024 Exec Sum.</p></div><div class="flex w-full flex-col items-center gap-y-4 sm:w-1/2 sm:flex-row sm:justify-end sm:gap-x-4"><div class="flex gap-x-2 sm:gap-x-5"><a href="https://beehiiv.com/privacy" target="_blank" class="whitespace-nowrap underline underline-offset-1 hover:opacity-80" rel="noreferrer" style="color:#222222"><p style="color:#222222" class="!text-xs text-md font-light font-ariel">Privacy Policy</p></a><a href="https://beehiiv.com/tou" target="_blank" class="whitespace-nowrap underline underline-offset-1 hover:opacity-80" rel="noreferrer" style="color:#222222"><p style="color:#222222" class="!text-xs text-md font-light font-ariel">Terms of Use</p></a></div></div></div></div></div></footer></div></div><script>((STORAGE_KEY, restoreKey) => { if (!window.history.state || !window.history.state.key) { let key = Math.random().toString(32).slice(2); window.history.replaceState({ key }, ""); } try { let positions = JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY) || "{}"); let storedY = positions[restoreKey || window.history.state.key]; if (typeof storedY === "number") { window.scrollTo(0, storedY); } } catch (error) { console.error(error); sessionStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY); } })("positions", null)</script><script>window.__remixContext = {"url":"/authors","basename":"/","future":{"v3_fetcherPersist":false,"v3_relativeSplatPath":false,"v3_throwAbortReason":false,"unstable_singleFetch":false},"isSpaMode":false,"state":{"loaderData":{"root":{"canShowCookieBanner":true,"publication":{"id":"f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834","name":"Exec Sum","description":"The daily newsletter that curates major news from Wall Street to Silicon Valley, with a touch of memes. Read by 300K+ investment bankers, institutional investors, venture capitalists, and more.","tags":[{"id":37,"name":"business","created_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.579Z","updated_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.579Z"},{"id":49,"name":"venture capital","created_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.835Z","updated_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.835Z"},{"id":107,"name":"finance","created_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:25.285Z","updated_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:25.285Z"}],"url":"https://www.execsum.co/","web_theme":{"primary_color":"#001585","text_on_primary_color":"#FFFFFF","secondary_color":"#F9FAFB","text_on_secondary_color":"#030712","tertiary_color":"#FFFFFF","text_on_tertiary_color":"#222222","background_color":"#FFFFFF","text_on_background_color":"#222222","subscribe_background_color":"#FFFFFF","text_on_subscribe_background_color":"#222222","subscribe_theme":"light","content_theme":"light","border_style":"round","border_radius":"8px","header_font":"Roboto","body_font":"Roboto","button_font":"Roboto","logo_shadow":"md","name":null,"purpose":"web","owner_id":"f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834"},"cta_text":"Subscribe 馃敟","copyright_text":"","noindex_enabled":false,"double_opt_required":false,"premium_enabled":false,"premium_offering_name":"Premium Membership","premium_summary":"","premium_features":[],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1Hzlj9ENMCWoN6by","facebook_url":"","instagram_url":"https://www.instagram.com/exec.sum","linkedin_url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/litquidity","tiktok_url":"","twitter_url":"https://www.twitter.com/exec_sum","youtube_url":"","discord_url":null,"threads_url":null,"tiktok_pixel":"CABP05JC77U9LQHLPNDG","facebook_pixel":"5096411673800309","google_analytics_4_pixel":"","twitter_pixel":"","google_analytics_pixel":"UA-185800001-9","gtm_pixel":"","gsc_verification_code":null,"post_subscribe_form_id":"5e0b90b7-1bd9-44c2-a80e-22349a6a9748","post_unsubscribe_form_id":null,"email_sender_name":"Exec Sum - Litquidity","render_authors_widget":false,"render_breadcrumbs":true,"render_pagination":true,"enable_cookie_banner":null,"enable_signup_confirmation":null,"terms_of_service":null,"has_referral_program":true,"has_recommendations":true,"beehiiv_branding":false,"has_polls":true,"stripe_payment_method_domain_enabled":true,"has_pages":true,"language":"en","configured_domain":"www.execsum.co","has_live_web_posts":true,"has_web_builder_v2":true,"has_landing_pages":true,"has_upgrade_page":true,"has_subscriber_preferences":true,"has_subscription_password":true,"private":false,"require_subscriber_approval":false,"subscriber_tax_id_collection_enabled":false,"thumbnail":{"url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/thumbnail/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/landscape_Screen_Shot_2021-12-26_at_8.39.40_PM.png"},"web_template":{"id":9618,"theme":"default","post_padding":"20px","enable_featured_post_badges":false,"enable_recommended_reading":true,"enable_customize_category_ids":false,"enable_recommendations":true,"enable_recaptcha":true,"category_ids":[],"signup_flow":[{"id":1,"title":"Recommendations Page","href":"/subscribe?recommendations=true","managed_type":"recommendations","enabled":true,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/subscribe?recommendations=true","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove any recommendations or boosts first!","modal_body":"To remove this page from your subscribe flow, you will need to make sure you have removed any active recommendations or boosts you currently have set up.","page_message":""},{"id":2,"title":"Exec Sum's Post Subscription Form","href":"/forms/5e0b90b7-1bd9-44c2-a80e-22349a6a9748","managed_type":"survey","enabled":true,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/forms/5e0b90b7-1bd9-44c2-a80e-22349a6a9748","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Survey","modal_body":"This will remove the survey that users see after subscribing. You can always add it back later.","page_message":""},{"id":3,"title":"Upgrade Page","href":"/upgrade","managed_type":"upgrade","enabled":false,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/upgrade","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Upgrade Redirect","modal_body":"This will remove the Upgrade Page from the subscribe flow. Not to worry, the Upgrade Page will still be live and available on your site and you can always add it back to the subscribe flow later.","page_message":""},{"id":4,"title":"Multi Pubs","href":"/publications","managed_type":"publications","enabled":false,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/publications","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Multi Publications","modal_body":"This will remove Multi Publications from the subscribe flow. Not to worry, the page will still be live and available on your site and you can always add it back to the subscribe flow later.","page_message":""},{"id":5,"title":"Home Page","href":"","managed_type":"custom","enabled":false,"full_url":"","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Custom Redirect","modal_body":"This will remove the custom redirect. When users complete the subscribe flow they will now be sent to the default home page. You can always add this back later.","page_message":""}],"multi_pub_ids":[],"author_ids":["2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a"],"signup_flow_messaging":{"success_message":"","subscribe_survey_message":"","upgrade_message":"","recommendations_message":"","multi_pubs_message":""},"logged_subscribe_form":true,"signup_flow_avatar_url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png","external_upgrade_page_href":null,"comments_ordering":"desc","notifications_enabled":false,"pwa_enabled":true,"web_theme":{"color_primary":"#001585","color_text_on_primary":"#FFFFFF","color_secondary":"#F9FAFB","color_text_on_secondary":"#030712","color_background":"#FFFFFF","color_border":"#E5E7EB","color_link":"#001585","color_overline_text":"#001585","color_heading":"#222222","color_body":"#222222","color_underline_text":"#222222","shadow":"md","radius":"lg","font_header":"Roboto","font_body":"Roboto","font_button":"Roboto","navbar_template":"template-1","navbar_background_color":"#F4F4F4","navbar_text_color":"#222222","navbar_button_primary_background_color":"#001585","navbar_button_primary_text_color":"#FFFFFF","navbar_button_primary_border_color":"#001585","navbar_button_primary_shadow":"","navbar_button_secondary_background_color":"#F9FAFB","navbar_button_secondary_text_color":"#030712","navbar_button_secondary_border_color":"#E5E7EB","navbar_button_secondary_shadow":"","navbar_login_button_desktop_enabled":true,"navbar_font_family":"Roboto","navbar_logo_width":"14px","subscribe_widget_template":"template-2","subscribe_widget_button_background_color":"#001585","subscribe_widget_button_border_color":null,"subscribe_widget_button_text_color":"#FFFFFF","subscribe_widget_font_family":"Roboto","subscribe_widget_button_font_family":"Roboto","subscribe_widget_border_enabled":true,"subscribe_widget_email_icon_enabled":false,"subscribe_widget_border_color":"#001585","subscribe_widget_body_color":"#111827","subscribe_widget_cta_text":"Subscribe","subscribe_widget_placeholder_text":"Enter Your Email","post_page_background_color":"#FFFFFF","post_page_text_color":"#222222","posts_home_page_header_style":"default","post_background_fill_enabled":true,"post_background_color":"#FFFFFF","post_border_radius":"lg","post_border_color":"#E5E7EB","post_content_tags_enabled":true,"post_content_tags_background_color":"#082F49","post_content_tags_text_color":"#F9FAFB","post_insights_likes_comments_enabled":true,"post_insights_time_fields_enabled":true,"post_insights_color":"#001585","post_premium_badge_background_color":"#D1D5DB","post_premium_badge_text_color":"#030712","post_heading_font_family":"Roboto","post_heading_font_color":"#222222","post_description_font_family":"Roboto","post_description_font_color":"#222222","post_authors_font_color":"#001585","post_authors_show_image":true,"footer_background_color":"#F4F4F4","footer_text_color":"#222222","footer_logo_width":"100","footer_external_link_color":null,"footer_external_link_underline_color":null,"subscribe_widget_text_color":"#FFFFFF"},"global_fonts":["https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto\u0026display=swap"],"nav_groups":[{"id":"8f7ee2d5-7d21-44af-8f40-7983c1585f3d","title":"Buy My Time","managed":false,"is_category_group":false,"nav_links":[{"id":"80e72d14-8f52-4575-86f9-9983c92dc351","cta_text":"Buy My Time","href":"https://calendly.com/litquidity","external_link":true}]},{"id":"22846a35-88bf-4051-afbd-c0478fa60989","title":"Merch Store","managed":false,"is_category_group":false,"nav_links":[{"id":"928451ca-eb70-4153-819e-bdc0997270a9","cta_text":"Merch Store","href":"https://shop.litquidity.co/","external_link":true}]}]},"logo":{"url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png","thumb":{"url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png"}},"content_tags":[],"authors":[{"id":"e6050919-1e1d-423f-b3b9-353ee1f0b917","name":"Olivia Curry","profile_picture":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/profile_picture.png","thumb":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/thumb_profile_picture.png"},"landscape":{"url":null}}},{"id":"a58f2284-2bb0-494e-ba5c-977817f36d1a","name":"Aadil Khan","profile_picture":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/profile_picture.png","thumb":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/thumb_profile_picture.png"},"landscape":{"url":null}}},{"id":"321b3fe6-beab-4f94-96fd-6b8417c1367e","name":"G B","profile_picture":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/profile_picture.png","thumb":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/thumb_profile_picture.png"},"landscape":{"url":null}}}],"rss_feeds":[{"id":"7f691263-4c80-47df-a8a6-b9e28a64b32d","slug":"iH9DsaNnv0","url":"https://rss.beehiiv.com/feeds/iH9DsaNnv0.xml"}]},"rootStyles":":root {\n --wt-primary-color: #001585;\n --wt-text-on-primary-color: #FFFFFF;\n\n --wt-secondary-color: #F9FAFB;\n --wt-text-on-secondary-color: #030712;\n\n --wt-tertiary-color: #FFFFFF;\n --wt-text-on-tertiary-color: #222222;\n\n --wt-background-color: #FFFFFF;\n --wt-text-on-background-color: #222222;\n\n --wt-subscribe-background-color: #FFFFFF;\n --wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color: #222222;\n\n --wt-header-font: \"Roboto\", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto,\"Helvetica Neue\", Arial, \"Noto Sans\", sans-serif, \"Apple Color Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Symbol\", \"Noto Color Emoji\";\n --wt-body-font: \"Roboto\", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, \"Helvetica Neue\", Arial, \"Noto Sans\", sans-serif, \"Apple Color Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Symbol\", \"Noto Color Emoji\";\n --wt-button-font: \"Roboto\", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, \"Helvetica Neue\", Arial, \"Noto Sans\", sans-serif, \"Apple Color Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Symbol\", \"Noto Color Emoji\";\n\n --wt-border-radius: 8px\n}\n\n.bg-wt-primary { background-color: var(--wt-primary-color); }\n.text-wt-primary { color: var(--wt-primary-color); }\n.border-wt-primary { border-color: var(--wt-primary-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-text-on-primary { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-primary-color); }\n.text-wt-text-on-primary { color: var(--wt-text-on-primary-color); }\n.border-wt-text-on-primary { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-primary-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-secondary { background-color: var(--wt-secondary-color); }\n.text-wt-secondary { color: var(--wt-secondary-color); }\n.border-wt-secondary { border-color: var(--wt-secondary-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-text-on-secondary { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-secondary-color); }\n.text-wt-text-on-secondary { color: var(--wt-text-on-secondary-color); }\n.border-wt-text-on-secondary { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-secondary-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-tertiary { background-color: var(--wt-tertiary-color); }\n.text-wt-tertiary { color: var(--wt-tertiary-color); }\n.border-wt-tertiary { border-color: var(--wt-tertiary-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-text-on-tertiary { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-tertiary-color); }\n.text-wt-text-on-tertiary { color: var(--wt-text-on-tertiary-color); }\n.border-wt-text-on-tertiary { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-tertiary-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-background { background-color: var(--wt-background-color); }\n.text-wt-background { color: var(--wt-background-color); }\n.border-wt-background { border-color: var(--wt-background-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-text-on-background { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-background-color); }\n.text-wt-text-on-background { color: var(--wt-text-on-background-color); }\n.border-wt-text-on-background { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-background-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-subscribe-background { background-color: var(--wt-subscribe-background-color); }\n.text-wt-subscribe-background { color: var(--wt-subscribe-background-color); }\n.border-wt-subscribe-background { border-color: var(--wt-subscribe-background-color); }\n\n.bg-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { background-color: var(--wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); }\n.text-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { color: var(--wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); }\n.border-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { border-color: var(--wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); }\n\n.rounded-wt { border-radius: var(--wt-border-radius); }\n\n.wt-header-font { font-family: var(--wt-header-font); }\n.wt-body-font { font-family: var(--wt-body-font); }\n.wt-button-font { font-family: var(--wt-button-font); }\n\ninput:focus { --tw-ring-color: transparent !important; }\n\nli a { word-break: break-word; }\n\n@media only screen and (max-width:667px) {\n .mob-stack {\n display: block !important;\n width: 100% !important;\n }\n\n .mob-w-full {\n width: 100% !important;\n }\n}\n\n","isLoggedIn":false,"admin":null,"subscription":null,"isProdEnv":true,"facebookAppId":"1932054120322754","currentPath":"/authors","hasWebBuilderV2":true,"webThemev2":{"color_primary":"#001585","color_text_on_primary":"#FFFFFF","color_secondary":"#F9FAFB","color_text_on_secondary":"#030712","color_background":"#FFFFFF","color_border":"#E5E7EB","color_link":"#001585","color_overline_text":"#001585","color_heading":"#222222","color_body":"#222222","color_underline_text":"#222222","shadow":"md","radius":"lg","font_header":"Roboto","font_body":"Roboto","font_button":"Roboto","navbar_template":"template-1","navbar_background_color":"#F4F4F4","navbar_text_color":"#222222","navbar_button_primary_background_color":"#001585","navbar_button_primary_text_color":"#FFFFFF","navbar_button_primary_border_color":"#001585","navbar_button_primary_shadow":"","navbar_button_secondary_background_color":"#F9FAFB","navbar_button_secondary_text_color":"#030712","navbar_button_secondary_border_color":"#E5E7EB","navbar_button_secondary_shadow":"","navbar_login_button_desktop_enabled":true,"navbar_font_family":"Roboto","navbar_logo_width":"14px","subscribe_widget_template":"template-2","subscribe_widget_button_background_color":"#001585","subscribe_widget_button_border_color":null,"subscribe_widget_button_text_color":"#FFFFFF","subscribe_widget_font_family":"Roboto","subscribe_widget_button_font_family":"Roboto","subscribe_widget_border_enabled":true,"subscribe_widget_email_icon_enabled":false,"subscribe_widget_border_color":"#001585","subscribe_widget_body_color":"#111827","subscribe_widget_cta_text":"Subscribe","subscribe_widget_placeholder_text":"Enter Your Email","post_page_background_color":"#FFFFFF","post_page_text_color":"#222222","posts_home_page_header_style":"default","post_background_fill_enabled":true,"post_background_color":"#FFFFFF","post_border_radius":"lg","post_border_color":"#E5E7EB","post_content_tags_enabled":true,"post_content_tags_background_color":"#082F49","post_content_tags_text_color":"#F9FAFB","post_insights_likes_comments_enabled":true,"post_insights_time_fields_enabled":true,"post_insights_color":"#001585","post_premium_badge_background_color":"#D1D5DB","post_premium_badge_text_color":"#030712","post_heading_font_family":"Roboto","post_heading_font_color":"#222222","post_description_font_family":"Roboto","post_description_font_color":"#222222","post_authors_font_color":"#001585","post_authors_show_image":true,"footer_background_color":"#F4F4F4","footer_text_color":"#222222","footer_logo_width":"100","footer_external_link_color":null,"footer_external_link_underline_color":null,"subscribe_widget_text_color":"#FFFFFF"},"signupWidgetConfigs":{"template":"template-2","buttonBgColor":"#001585","buttonTextColor":"#FFFFFF","fontFamily":"Roboto","buttonFontFamily":"Roboto","buttonText":"Subscribe","placeholderBgColor":"#F9FAFB","placeholderText":"Enter Your Email","borderEnabled":true,"borderColor":"#001585","emailIconEnabled":false,"bodyTextColor":"#111827"},"isInitialLoadFromSwarm":false,"showLoggedInToast":false,"hostName":"www.execsum.co","SENTRY_RELEASE":"db8f2fb594c411189813cd3fd7424600a837ab21","sentryTrace":"3f59e3867a134a859e4696bdd13c8dc2-727af112b955c833-0","sentryBaggage":"sentry-environment=production,sentry-release=db8f2fb594c411189813cd3fd7424600a837ab21,sentry-public_key=ffe2653c51aab60de49dce9ec5df09a6,sentry-trace_id=3f59e3867a134a859e4696bdd13c8dc2,sentry-sampled=false","remixVersion":2},"routes/authors/index":{"publication":{"id":"f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834","name":"Exec Sum","description":"The daily newsletter that curates major news from Wall Street to Silicon Valley, with a touch of memes. Read by 300K+ investment bankers, institutional investors, venture capitalists, and more.","tags":[{"id":37,"name":"business","created_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.579Z","updated_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.579Z"},{"id":49,"name":"venture capital","created_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.835Z","updated_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:23.835Z"},{"id":107,"name":"finance","created_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:25.285Z","updated_at":"2021-06-15T00:05:25.285Z"}],"url":"https://www.execsum.co/","web_theme":{"primary_color":"#001585","text_on_primary_color":"#FFFFFF","secondary_color":"#F9FAFB","text_on_secondary_color":"#030712","tertiary_color":"#FFFFFF","text_on_tertiary_color":"#222222","background_color":"#FFFFFF","text_on_background_color":"#222222","subscribe_background_color":"#FFFFFF","text_on_subscribe_background_color":"#222222","subscribe_theme":"light","content_theme":"light","border_style":"round","border_radius":"8px","header_font":"Roboto","body_font":"Roboto","button_font":"Roboto","logo_shadow":"md","name":null,"purpose":"web","owner_id":"f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834"},"cta_text":"Subscribe 馃敟","copyright_text":"","noindex_enabled":false,"double_opt_required":false,"premium_enabled":false,"premium_offering_name":"Premium Membership","premium_summary":"","premium_features":[],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1Hzlj9ENMCWoN6by","facebook_url":"","instagram_url":"https://www.instagram.com/exec.sum","linkedin_url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/litquidity","tiktok_url":"","twitter_url":"https://www.twitter.com/exec_sum","youtube_url":"","discord_url":null,"threads_url":null,"tiktok_pixel":"CABP05JC77U9LQHLPNDG","facebook_pixel":"5096411673800309","google_analytics_4_pixel":"","twitter_pixel":"","google_analytics_pixel":"UA-185800001-9","gtm_pixel":"","gsc_verification_code":null,"post_subscribe_form_id":"5e0b90b7-1bd9-44c2-a80e-22349a6a9748","post_unsubscribe_form_id":null,"email_sender_name":"Exec Sum - Litquidity","render_authors_widget":false,"render_breadcrumbs":true,"render_pagination":true,"enable_cookie_banner":null,"enable_signup_confirmation":null,"terms_of_service":null,"has_referral_program":true,"has_recommendations":true,"beehiiv_branding":false,"has_polls":true,"stripe_payment_method_domain_enabled":true,"has_pages":true,"language":"en","configured_domain":"www.execsum.co","has_live_web_posts":true,"has_web_builder_v2":true,"has_landing_pages":true,"has_upgrade_page":true,"has_subscriber_preferences":true,"has_subscription_password":true,"private":false,"require_subscriber_approval":false,"subscriber_tax_id_collection_enabled":false,"thumbnail":{"url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/thumbnail/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/landscape_Screen_Shot_2021-12-26_at_8.39.40_PM.png"},"web_template":{"id":9618,"theme":"default","post_padding":"20px","enable_featured_post_badges":false,"enable_recommended_reading":true,"enable_customize_category_ids":false,"enable_recommendations":true,"enable_recaptcha":true,"category_ids":[],"signup_flow":[{"id":1,"title":"Recommendations Page","href":"/subscribe?recommendations=true","managed_type":"recommendations","enabled":true,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/subscribe?recommendations=true","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove any recommendations or boosts first!","modal_body":"To remove this page from your subscribe flow, you will need to make sure you have removed any active recommendations or boosts you currently have set up.","page_message":""},{"id":2,"title":"Exec Sum's Post Subscription Form","href":"/forms/5e0b90b7-1bd9-44c2-a80e-22349a6a9748","managed_type":"survey","enabled":true,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/forms/5e0b90b7-1bd9-44c2-a80e-22349a6a9748","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Survey","modal_body":"This will remove the survey that users see after subscribing. You can always add it back later.","page_message":""},{"id":3,"title":"Upgrade Page","href":"/upgrade","managed_type":"upgrade","enabled":false,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/upgrade","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Upgrade Redirect","modal_body":"This will remove the Upgrade Page from the subscribe flow. Not to worry, the Upgrade Page will still be live and available on your site and you can always add it back to the subscribe flow later.","page_message":""},{"id":4,"title":"Multi Pubs","href":"/publications","managed_type":"publications","enabled":false,"full_url":"https://www.execsum.co/publications","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Multi Publications","modal_body":"This will remove Multi Publications from the subscribe flow. Not to worry, the page will still be live and available on your site and you can always add it back to the subscribe flow later.","page_message":""},{"id":5,"title":"Home Page","href":"","managed_type":"custom","enabled":false,"full_url":"","action_text":"Remove","modal_header":"Remove Custom Redirect","modal_body":"This will remove the custom redirect. When users complete the subscribe flow they will now be sent to the default home page. You can always add this back later.","page_message":""}],"multi_pub_ids":[],"author_ids":["2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a"],"signup_flow_messaging":{"success_message":"","subscribe_survey_message":"","upgrade_message":"","recommendations_message":"","multi_pubs_message":""},"logged_subscribe_form":true,"signup_flow_avatar_url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png","external_upgrade_page_href":null,"comments_ordering":"desc","notifications_enabled":false,"pwa_enabled":true,"web_theme":{"color_primary":"#001585","color_text_on_primary":"#FFFFFF","color_secondary":"#F9FAFB","color_text_on_secondary":"#030712","color_background":"#FFFFFF","color_border":"#E5E7EB","color_link":"#001585","color_overline_text":"#001585","color_heading":"#222222","color_body":"#222222","color_underline_text":"#222222","shadow":"md","radius":"lg","font_header":"Roboto","font_body":"Roboto","font_button":"Roboto","navbar_template":"template-1","navbar_background_color":"#F4F4F4","navbar_text_color":"#222222","navbar_button_primary_background_color":"#001585","navbar_button_primary_text_color":"#FFFFFF","navbar_button_primary_border_color":"#001585","navbar_button_primary_shadow":"","navbar_button_secondary_background_color":"#F9FAFB","navbar_button_secondary_text_color":"#030712","navbar_button_secondary_border_color":"#E5E7EB","navbar_button_secondary_shadow":"","navbar_login_button_desktop_enabled":true,"navbar_font_family":"Roboto","navbar_logo_width":"14px","subscribe_widget_template":"template-2","subscribe_widget_button_background_color":"#001585","subscribe_widget_button_border_color":null,"subscribe_widget_button_text_color":"#FFFFFF","subscribe_widget_font_family":"Roboto","subscribe_widget_button_font_family":"Roboto","subscribe_widget_border_enabled":true,"subscribe_widget_email_icon_enabled":false,"subscribe_widget_border_color":"#001585","subscribe_widget_body_color":"#111827","subscribe_widget_cta_text":"Subscribe","subscribe_widget_placeholder_text":"Enter Your Email","post_page_background_color":"#FFFFFF","post_page_text_color":"#222222","posts_home_page_header_style":"default","post_background_fill_enabled":true,"post_background_color":"#FFFFFF","post_border_radius":"lg","post_border_color":"#E5E7EB","post_content_tags_enabled":true,"post_content_tags_background_color":"#082F49","post_content_tags_text_color":"#F9FAFB","post_insights_likes_comments_enabled":true,"post_insights_time_fields_enabled":true,"post_insights_color":"#001585","post_premium_badge_background_color":"#D1D5DB","post_premium_badge_text_color":"#030712","post_heading_font_family":"Roboto","post_heading_font_color":"#222222","post_description_font_family":"Roboto","post_description_font_color":"#222222","post_authors_font_color":"#001585","post_authors_show_image":true,"footer_background_color":"#F4F4F4","footer_text_color":"#222222","footer_logo_width":"100","footer_external_link_color":null,"footer_external_link_underline_color":null,"subscribe_widget_text_color":"#FFFFFF"},"global_fonts":["https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto\u0026display=swap"],"nav_groups":[{"id":"8f7ee2d5-7d21-44af-8f40-7983c1585f3d","title":"Buy My Time","managed":false,"is_category_group":false,"nav_links":[{"id":"80e72d14-8f52-4575-86f9-9983c92dc351","cta_text":"Buy My Time","href":"https://calendly.com/litquidity","external_link":true}]},{"id":"22846a35-88bf-4051-afbd-c0478fa60989","title":"Merch Store","managed":false,"is_category_group":false,"nav_links":[{"id":"928451ca-eb70-4153-819e-bdc0997270a9","cta_text":"Merch Store","href":"https://shop.litquidity.co/","external_link":true}]}]},"logo":{"url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png","thumb":{"url":"https://media.beehiiv.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,format=auto,onerror=redirect,quality=80/uploads/publication/logo/f2aedf85-682c-47c2-8ad0-f44433524834/thumb_Screen_Shot_2021-11-12_at_12.05.03_AM.png"}},"content_tags":[],"authors":[{"id":"e6050919-1e1d-423f-b3b9-353ee1f0b917","name":"Olivia Curry","profile_picture":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/profile_picture.png","thumb":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/thumb_profile_picture.png"},"landscape":{"url":null}}},{"id":"a58f2284-2bb0-494e-ba5c-977817f36d1a","name":"Aadil Khan","profile_picture":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/profile_picture.png","thumb":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/thumb_profile_picture.png"},"landscape":{"url":null}}},{"id":"321b3fe6-beab-4f94-96fd-6b8417c1367e","name":"G B","profile_picture":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/profile_picture.png","thumb":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/static_assets/defaults/thumb_profile_picture.png"},"landscape":{"url":null}}}],"rss_feeds":[{"id":"7f691263-4c80-47df-a8a6-b9e28a64b32d","slug":"iH9DsaNnv0","url":"https://rss.beehiiv.com/feeds/iH9DsaNnv0.xml"}]},"requestUrl":"http://www.execsum.co/authors","metaTitle":"Authors","metaDescription":"Meet the writers contributing to","authors":{"authors":[{"id":"2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a","name":"Litquidity Capital","profile_picture":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/user/profile_picture/2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a/litcap.jpg","thumb":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/user/profile_picture/2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a/thumb_litcap.jpg"},"landscape":{"url":"https://beehiiv-images-production.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/user/profile_picture/2e8f4f5d-5856-4463-ad71-a48cbba10c7a/landscape_litcap.jpg"}},"twitter_handle":"litcapital","linkedin_url":null,"facebook_url":null,"instagram_url":"https://www.instagram.com/litquidity","youtube_url":null,"tiktok_url":null,"bio":"Finance memes, news, and investing."}]}}},"actionData":null,"errors":null}};</script><script type="module" async="">import "/assets/manifest-ba8709e8.js"; import * as route0 from "/assets/root-DyTVJERh.js"; import * as route1 from "/assets/index-CJ5U-TSD.js"; window.__remixRouteModules = {"root":route0,"routes/authors/index":route1}; import("/assets/entry.client-CuBsnk-1.js");</script><script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8e716152f990797a',t:'MTczMjM2NzIyNS4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body></html>