CINXE.COM
1877 Totara by-election - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1877 Totara by-election - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"00782dac-ce01-4490-a1dc-59e6525c47f7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1877_Totara_by-election","wgTitle":"1877 Totara by-election","wgCurRevisionId":1234541048,"wgRevisionId":1234541048,"wgArticleId":59736196,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Use New Zealand English from April 2024","All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English","Use dmy dates from July 2019","All stub articles","By-elections in New Zealand","1877 elections in New Zealand","Politics of the West Coast Region","April 1877 events","New Zealand election stubs"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext", "wgRelevantPageName":"1877_Totara_by-election","wgRelevantArticleId":59736196,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q60796011","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture", "bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="1877 Totara by-election - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1877_Totara_by-election"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1877_Totara_by-election"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1877_Totara_by-election rootpage-1877_Totara_by-election skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=1877+Totara+by-election" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=1877+Totara+by-election" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=1877+Totara+by-election" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=1877+Totara+by-election" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1877 Totara by-election</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. Add the article for other languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Add languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60796011#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Add interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Add links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1877_Totara_by-election" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:1877_Totara_by-election" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1877_Totara_by-election"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1877_Totara_by-election"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/1877_Totara_by-election" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/1877_Totara_by-election" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&oldid=1234541048" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=1877_Totara_by-election&id=1234541048&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1877_Totara_by-election"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1877_Totara_by-election"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=1877_Totara_by-election&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60796011" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">New Zealand by-election</div> <p> The <b>1877 Totara by-election</b> was a <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="List of New Zealand by-elections">by-election</a> held on 30 April 1877 in the <a href="/wiki/Totara_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Totara (New Zealand electorate)">Totara</a> electorate on the <a href="/wiki/West_Coast,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="West Coast, New Zealand">West Coast</a> of New Zealand during the <a href="/wiki/6th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="6th New Zealand Parliament">6th New Zealand Parliament</a>. </p><p>The by-election was caused by the death of the incumbent MP <a href="/wiki/George_Henry_Tribe" title="George Henry Tribe">George Henry Tribe</a> on 19 March 1877.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The by-election was won by <a href="/wiki/William_Gisborne" title="William Gisborne">William Gisborne</a>. The polling place at Saltwater Creek recorded only a single vote (for Gisborne).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The partial result below has a majority of 57 for Gisborne, although a late return from Hunt's Beach at Jackson's Bay resulted in his majority being 83 or 84.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1877 Totara by-election</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#DCDCDC; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/William_Gisborne" title="William Gisborne">William Gisborne</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>190 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>48.10 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b> </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #DCDCDC; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">John McGaffin </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">133 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">33.7 </td> <td style="color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #DCDCDC; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Grimmond" title="Joseph Grimmond">Joseph Grimmond</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">72 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">18.2 </td> <td style="color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">395 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">57 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">14.4 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Wilson-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWilson1985" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. <i>New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984</i> (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. p. 241. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/154283103">154283103</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Zealand+Parliamentary+Record%2C+1840%E2%80%931984&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pages=241&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=V.R.+Ward%2C+Govt.+Printer&rft.date=1985&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F154283103&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=James+Oakley&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1877+Totara+by-election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/WH18770505.2.9">"Untitled"</a>. <i>Wanganui Herald</i>. 5 May 1877.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wanganui+Herald&rft.atitle=Untitled&rft.date=1877-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaperspast.natlib.govt.nz%2Fnewspapers%2FWH18770505.2.9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1877+Totara+by-election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP18770512.2.23?">"Hon Mr Gisborne's Election"</a>. <i>The Press</i>. 12 May 1877.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Press&rft.atitle=Hon+Mr+Gisborne%27s+Election&rft.date=1877-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaperspast.natlib.govt.nz%2Fnewspapers%2FCHP18770512.2.23%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1877+Totara+by-election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Totara Election". <i>West Coast Times</i>. 2 May 1877.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=West+Coast+Times&rft.atitle=Totara+Election&rft.date=1877-05-02&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1877+Totara+by-election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/THS18770417.2.10.4?">"Hokitika"</a>. <i>Thames Star</i>. 17 April 1877.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Thames+Star&rft.atitle=Hokitika&rft.date=1877-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaperspast.natlib.govt.nz%2Fnewspapers%2FTHS18770417.2.10.4%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1877+Totara+by-election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=New_Zealand&#124;link=New_Zealand_By-elections_in_New_Zealand_in_the_pre-party_era_(1853–1890)_»_(1891–1911)_»" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1853%E2%80%931890_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="Template:1853–1890 New Zealand by-elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1853%E2%80%931890_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="Template talk:1853–1890 New Zealand by-elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1853%E2%80%931890_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1853–1890 New Zealand by-elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=New_Zealand&#124;link=New_Zealand_By-elections_in_New_Zealand_in_the_pre-party_era_(1853–1890)_»_(1891–1911)_»" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="padding:0 3.5em"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="List of New Zealand by-elections">By-elections in New Zealand</a> in the pre-party era (1853–1890)   <span style="padding:0 3.5em"></span> <small>» <i><a href="/wiki/Template:1891%E2%80%931911_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="Template:1891–1911 New Zealand by-elections">(1891–1911)</a></i> »</small></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1st_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="1st New Zealand Parliament">1st Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1854_Town_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1854 Town of Nelson by-election">Nelson, 1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_Waimea_by-election" title="1854 Waimea by-election">Waimea, 1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_City_of_Auckland_by-election" title="1854 City of Auckland by-election">City of Auckland, 1854</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2nd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="2nd New Zealand Parliament">2nd Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1856_Motueka_and_Massacre_Bay_by-election" title="1856 Motueka and Massacre Bay by-election">Motueka and Massacre Bay, 1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Christchurch_Country_by-election" title="1856 Christchurch Country by-election">Christchurch Country, 1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Grey_and_Bell_by-election" title="1856 Grey and Bell by-election">Grey and Bell, 1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Town_of_Christchurch_by-election" title="1856 Town of Christchurch by-election">Christchurch, 1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Hutt_by-election" title="1856 Hutt by-election">Hutt, 1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_City_of_Auckland_by-election" title="1858 City of Auckland by-election">Auckland, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Pensioner_Settlements_by-election" title="1858 Pensioner Settlements by-election">Pensioner Settlements, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Southern_Division_by-election" title="1858 Southern Division by-election">Southern Division, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Grey_and_Bell_by-election" title="1858 Grey and Bell by-election">Grey and Bell, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Waimea_by-election" title="1858 Waimea by-election">Waimea, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Wairau_by-election" title="1858 Wairau by-election">Wairau, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Town_of_Lyttelton_by-election" title="1858 Town of Lyttelton by-election">Town of Lyttelton, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Akaroa_by-election" title="1858 Akaroa by-election">Akaroa, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Dunedin_Country_by-election" title="1858 Dunedin Country by-election">Dunedin Country, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Wairarapa_and_Hawke%27s_Bay_by-election" title="1858 Wairarapa and Hawke's Bay by-election">Wairarapa and Hawkes Bay, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_City_of_Wellington_by-election" title="1858 City of Wellington by-election">Wellington, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Wellington_Country_by-election" title="1858 Wellington Country by-election">Wellington Country, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Hutt_by-election" title="1858 Hutt by-election">Hutt, 1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859_Town_of_Dunedin_by-election" title="1859 Town of Dunedin by-election">Dunedin, 1859</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supplementary elections, 1859</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1859_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Cheviot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1859_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Marsden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1859_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Wairarapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1859_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Wallace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd Parliament (continued)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1859_Waimea_by-election" title="1859 Waimea by-election">Waimea, 1859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Town_of_Christchurch_by-election" title="1860 Town of Christchurch by-election">Christchurch, 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_1860_Suburbs_of_Auckland_by-election" title="January 1860 Suburbs of Auckland by-election">Suburbs of Auckland, Jan 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1860_Suburbs_of_Auckland_by-election" title="April 1860 Suburbs of Auckland by-election">Suburbs of Auckland, Apr 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1860_Suburbs_of_Auckland_by-election" title="August 1860 Suburbs of Auckland by-election">Suburbs of Auckland, Aug 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Dunedin_Country_by-election" title="1860 Dunedin Country by-election">Dunedin Country, 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Christchurch_Country_by-elections" title="1860 Christchurch Country by-elections">Christchurch Country, 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_City_of_Auckland_by-election" title="1860 City of Auckland by-election">Auckland, 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Omata_by-election" title="1860 Omata by-election">Omata, 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_County_of_Hawke_by-election" title="1860 County of Hawke by-election">County of Hawke, 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Northern_Division_by-election" title="1860 Northern Division by-election">Northern Division, 1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Grey_and_Bell_by-election" title="1860 Grey and Bell by-election">Grey and Bell, 1860</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/3rd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="3rd New Zealand Parliament">3rd Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1861_Grey_and_Bell_by-election" title="1861 Grey and Bell by-election">Grey and Bell, 1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861_Suburbs_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1861 Suburbs of Nelson by-election">Suburbs of Nelson, 1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861_Napier_by-election" title="1861 Napier by-election">Napier, 1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861_Wanganui_by-election" title="1861 Wanganui by-election">Wanganui, 1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_City_of_Dunedin_by-elections" title="1862 City of Dunedin by-elections">Dunedin, 1862 </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_Town_of_New_Plymouth_by-election" title="1862 Town of New Plymouth by-election">New Plymouth, 1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_Ellesmere_by-election" title="1862 Ellesmere by-election">Ellesmere, 1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_Avon_by-election" title="1862 Avon by-election">Avon, 1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_Heathcote_by-election" title="1862 Heathcote by-election">Heathcote, 1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_City_of_Auckland_West_by-election" title="1862 City of Auckland West by-election">Auckland West, 1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_Bruce_by-election" title="1862 Bruce by-election">Bruce, 1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_Hampden_by-election" title="1862 Hampden by-election">Hampden, 1862</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supplementary elections, 1863</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1863_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Dunedin and Suburbs North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1863_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Gold Fields</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd Parliament (continued)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1863_Dunedin_and_Suburbs_South_by-election" title="1863 Dunedin and Suburbs South by-election">Dunedin and Suburbs South, 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_Hampden_by-election" title="1863 Hampden by-election">Hampden, 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_Kaiapoi_by-election" title="1863 Kaiapoi by-election">Kaiapoi, 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_Dunedin_and_Suburbs_North_by-election" title="1863 Dunedin and Suburbs North by-election">Dunedin and Suburbs North, 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_Town_of_New_Plymouth_by-election" title="1863 Town of New Plymouth by-election">New Plymouth, 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_Heathcote_by-election" title="1863 Heathcote by-election">Heathcote, 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_Akaroa_by-election" title="1863 Akaroa by-election">Akaroa, 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Franklin_by-election" title="1864 Franklin by-election">Franklin, 1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Town_of_New_Plymouth_by-election" title="1864 Town of New Plymouth by-election">New Plymouth, 1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Waimea_by-election" title="1864 Waimea by-election">Waimea, 1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1865_Bruce_by-election" title="April 1865 Bruce by-election">Bruce, Apr 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Raglan_by-election" title="1865 Raglan by-election">Raglan, 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Parnell_by-election" title="1865 Parnell by-election">Parnell, 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Town_of_New_Plymouth_by-election" title="1865 Town of New Plymouth by-election">New Plymouth, 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1865_Bruce_by-election" title="July 1865 Bruce by-election">Bruce, Jul 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Gold_Fields_by-election" title="1865 Gold Fields by-election">Gold Fields, 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Rangitikei_by-election" title="1865 Rangitikei by-election">Rangitikei, 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Omata_by-election" title="1865 Omata by-election">Omata, 1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Wairarapa_by-election" title="1865 Wairarapa by-election">Wairarapa, 1865</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/4th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="4th New Zealand Parliament">4th Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1866_Mount_Herbert_by-election" title="1866 Mount Herbert by-election">Mount Herbert, 1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866_Port_Chalmers_by-election" title="1866 Port Chalmers by-election">Port Chalmers, 1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_City_of_Dunedin_by-election" title="1867 City of Dunedin by-election">Dunedin, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_City_of_Christchurch_by-election" title="1867 City of Christchurch by-election">City of Christchurch, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Avon_by-election" title="1867 Avon by-election">Avon, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Manuherikia_by-election" title="1867 Manuherikia by-election">Manuherikia, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Wanganui_by-election" title="1867 Wanganui by-election">Wanganui, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Town_of_New_Plymouth_by-election" title="1867 Town of New Plymouth by-election">New Plymouth, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_City_of_Auckland_West_by-election" title="1867 City of Auckland West by-election">Auckland West, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Raglan_by-election" title="1867 Raglan by-election">Raglan, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Parnell_by-election" title="1867 Parnell by-election">Parnell, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Port_Chalmers_by-election" title="1867 Port Chalmers by-election">Port Chalmers, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Waimea_by-election" title="1867 Waimea by-election">Waimea, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Lyttelton_by-election" title="1867 Lyttelton by-election">Lyttelton, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Kaiapoi_by-election" title="1867 Kaiapoi by-election">Kaiapoi, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Picton_by-election" title="1867 Picton by-election">Picton, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Pensioner_Settlements_by-election" title="1867 Pensioner Settlements by-election">Pensioner Settlements, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Ashley_by-election" title="1867 Ashley by-election">Ashley, 1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Omata_by-election" title="1868 Omata by-election">Omata, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Collingwood_by-election" title="1868 Collingwood by-election">Collingwood, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Westland_Boroughs_by-election" title="1868 Westland Boroughs by-election">Westland Boroughs, 1868</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supplementary elections, 1868</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1868_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Westland North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections#1868_supplementary_election" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Westland South</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First_M%C4%81ori_elections" title="First Māori elections">First Māori elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Maori" title="Eastern Maori">Eastern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Maori" title="Northern Maori">Northern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Maori" title="Southern Maori">Southern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Maori" title="Western Maori">Western Maori</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th Parliament (continued)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1868_Avon_by-election" title="1868 Avon by-election">Avon, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Picton_by-election" title="1868 Picton by-election">Picton, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Rangitikei_by-election" title="1868 Rangitikei by-election">Rangitikei, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Franklin_by-election" title="1868 Franklin by-election">Franklin, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Waikouaiti_by-election" title="1868 Waikouaiti by-election">Waikouaiti, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Lyttelton_by-election" title="1868 Lyttelton by-election">Lyttelton, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Timaru_by-election" title="1868 Timaru by-election">Timaru, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_City_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1868 City of Nelson by-election">Nelson, 1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Marsden_by-election" title="1869 Marsden by-election">Marsden, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Roslyn_by-election" title="1869 Roslyn by-election">Roslyn, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_City_of_Dunedin_by-election" title="1869 City of Dunedin by-election">Dunedin, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Newton_by-election" title="1869 Newton by-election">Newton, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Waikouaiti_by-election" title="1869 Waikouaiti by-election">Waikouaiti, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Town_of_New_Plymouth_by-election" title="1869 Town of New Plymouth by-election">New Plymouth, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Wallace_by-elections" title="1869 Wallace by-elections">Wallace, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Oamaru_by-election" title="1869 Oamaru by-election">Oamaru, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_Taieri_by-election" title="1869 Taieri by-election">Taieri, 1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Bruce_by-election" title="1870 Bruce by-election">Bruce, 1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Mongonui_by-election" title="1870 Mongonui by-election">Mongonui, 1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Caversham_by-election" title="1870 Caversham by-election">Caversham, 1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Omata_by-election" title="1870 Omata by-election">Omata, 1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Parnell_by-election" title="1870 Parnell by-election">Parnell, 1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Riverton_by-election" title="1870 Riverton by-election">Riverton, 1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Westland_North_by-election" title="1870 Westland North by-election">Westland North, 1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_City_of_Christchurch_by-election" title="1870 City of Christchurch by-election">City of Christchurch, 1870</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/5th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="5th New Zealand Parliament">5th Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1871_City_of_Auckland_West_by-election" title="1871 City of Auckland West by-election">Auckland West, 1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871_Roslyn_by-election" title="1871 Roslyn by-election">Roslyn, 1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Wairau_by-election" title="1872 Wairau by-election">Wairau, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Waikato_by-election" title="1872 Waikato by-election">Waikato, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Wakatipu_by-election" title="1872 Wakatipu by-election">Wakatipu, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Rodney_by-election" title="1872 Rodney by-election">Rodney, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_City_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1872 City of Nelson by-election">Nelson, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Waikouaiti_by-election" title="1872 Waikouaiti by-election">Waikouaiti, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Coleridge_by-election" title="1872 Coleridge by-election">Coleridge, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Heathcote_by-election" title="1872 Heathcote by-election">Heathcote, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Caversham_by-election" title="1872 Caversham by-election">Caversham, 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Egmont_by-election" title="1872 Egmont by-election">Egmont 1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_Suburbs_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1873 Suburbs of Nelson by-election">Suburbs of Nelson, 1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_Lyttelton_by-election" title="1873 Lyttelton by-election">Lyttelton, 1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_Invercargill_by-election" title="1873 Invercargill by-election">Invercargill, 1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_Waikouaiti_by-election" title="1873 Waikouaiti by-election">Waikouaiti, 1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_Mongonui_and_Bay_of_Islands_by-election" title="1873 Mongonui and Bay of Islands by-election">Mongonui and Bay of Islands, 1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_Wakatipu_by-election" title="1873 Wakatipu by-election">Wakatipu, 1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_Collingwood_by-election" title="1873 Collingwood by-election">Collingwood, 1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_Franklin_by-election" title="1874 Franklin by-election">Franklin, 1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_Akaroa_by-elections" title="1874 Akaroa by-elections">Akaroa, 1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_City_of_Dunedin_by-election" title="1874 City of Dunedin by-election">Dunedin, 1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_Waitemata_by-elections" title="1874 Waitemata by-elections">Waitemata,1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_Kaiapoi_by-election" title="1875 Kaiapoi by-election">Kaiapoi, 1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_City_of_Auckland_West_by-elections" title="1875 City of Auckland West by-elections">Auckland West, 1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_Rangitikei_by-election" title="1875 Rangitikei by-election">Rangitikei, 1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_Waikouaiti_by-election" title="1875 Waikouaiti by-election">Waikouaiti, 1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_Wairau_by-election" title="1875 Wairau by-election">Wairau, 1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_Wallace_by-election" title="1875 Wallace by-election">Wallace, 1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_Caversham_by-election" title="1875 Caversham by-election">Caversham, 1875</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/6th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="6th New Zealand Parliament">6th Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1876_City_of_Auckland_West_by-election" title="1876 City of Auckland West by-election">Auckland West, 1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Wanganui_by-election" title="1876 Wanganui by-election">Wanganui, 1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_Napier_by-election" title="1877 Napier by-election">Napier, 1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_City_of_Wellington_by-election" title="1877 City of Wellington by-election">Wellington, 1877</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Totara, 1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_City_of_Auckland_West_by-election" title="1877 City of Auckland West by-election">City of Auckland West, 1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_Wairarapa_by-election" title="1877 Wairarapa by-election">Wairarapa, 1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_City_of_Wellington_by-election" title="1878 City of Wellington by-election">Wellington, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Parnell_by-election" title="1878 Parnell by-election">Parnell, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Timaru_by-election" title="1878 Timaru by-election">Timaru, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Port_Chalmers_by-election" title="1878 Port Chalmers by-election">Port Chalmers, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Franklin_by-election" title="1878 Franklin by-election">Franklin, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Cheviot_by-election" title="1878 Cheviot by-election">Cheviot, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Grey_Valley_by-election" title="1878 Grey Valley by-election">Grey Valley, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Hokitika_by-election" title="1878 Hokitika by-election">Hokitika, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_City_of_Dunedin_by-election" title="1878 City of Dunedin by-election">Dunedin, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Taieri_by-election" title="1878 Taieri by-election">Taieri, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Invercargill_by-election" title="1878 Invercargill by-election">Invercargill, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Waipa_by-election" title="1878 Waipa by-election">Waipa, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Roslyn_by-election" title="1878 Roslyn by-election">Roslyn, 1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_Gladstone_by-election" title="1879 Gladstone by-election">Gladstone, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_Mataura_by-election" title="1879 Mataura by-election">Mataura, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_City_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1879 City of Nelson by-election">Nelson, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_City_of_Auckland_West_by-election" title="1879 City of Auckland West by-election">Auckland West, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_Coleridge_by-election" title="1879 Coleridge by-election">Coleridge, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_Hutt_by-election" title="1879 Hutt by-election">Hutt, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_Eastern_Maori_by-election" title="1879 Eastern Maori by-election">Eastern Maori, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_Southern_Maori_by-election" title="1879 Southern Maori by-election">Southern Maori, 1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_City_of_Dunedin_by-election" title="1879 City of Dunedin by-election">Dunedin, 1879</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/7th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="7th New Zealand Parliament">7th Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1880_Rangitikei_by-election" title="1880 Rangitikei by-election">Rangitikei, 1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Waitaki_by-election" title="1880 Waitaki by-election">Waitaki, 1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Waikaia_by-election" title="1880 Waikaia by-election">Waikaia, 1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_Suburbs_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1881 Suburbs of Nelson by-election">Suburbs of Nelson, 1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_Southern_Maori_by-election" title="1881 Southern Maori by-election">Southern Maori, 1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_City_of_Nelson_by-election" title="1881 City of Nelson by-election">Nelson, 1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_Grey_Valley_by-election" title="1881 Grey Valley by-election">Grey Valley, 1881</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/8th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="8th New Zealand Parliament">8th Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1882_Franklin_North_by-election" title="1882 Franklin North by-election">Franklin North, 1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_Wakanui_by-election" title="1882 Wakanui by-election">Wakanui, 1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_Stanmore_by-election" title="1882 Stanmore by-election">Stanmore, 1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_Peninsula_by-election" title="1883 Peninsula by-election">Peninsula, 1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_Selwyn_by-election" title="1883 Selwyn by-election">Selwyn, 1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_Inangahua_by-election" title="1883 Inangahua by-election">Inangahua, 1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_Bruce_by-election" title="1883 Bruce by-election">Bruce, 1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Selwyn_by-election" title="1884 Selwyn by-election">Selwyn, 1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Thorndon_by-election" title="1884 Thorndon by-election">Thorndon, 1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Kaiapoi_by-election" title="1884 Kaiapoi by-election">Kaiapoi, 1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_East_Coast_by-election" title="1884 East Coast by-election">East Coast, 1884</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/9th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="9th New Zealand Parliament">9th Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1885_Oamaru_by-election" title="1885 Oamaru by-election">Oamaru, 1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_Tauranga_by-elections" title="1885 Tauranga by-elections">Tauranga, 1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_Waimea_by-election" title="1885 Waimea by-election">Waimea, 1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_Southern_Maori_by-election" title="1885 Southern Maori by-election">Southern Maori, 1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_Wakanui_by-election" title="1885 Wakanui by-election">Wakanui, 1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_Bruce_by-election" title="1885 Bruce by-election">Bruce, 1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_Sydenham_by-election" title="1886 Sydenham by-election">Sydenham, 1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_Dunedin_Central_by-election" title="1886 Dunedin Central by-election">Dunedin Central, 1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_Waitemata_by-election" title="1886 Waitemata by-election">Waitemata, 1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_Western_Maori_by-election" title="1886 Western Maori by-election">Western Maori, 1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_Heathcote_by-election" title="1887 Heathcote by-election">Heathcote, 1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_Port_Chalmers_by-election" title="1887 Port Chalmers by-election">Port Chalmers, 1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_Te_Aro_by-election" title="1887 Te Aro by-election">Te Aro, 1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_Northern_Maori_by-election" title="1887 Northern Maori by-election">Northern Maori, 1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_Avon_by-election" title="1887 Avon by-election">Avon, 1887</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/10th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="10th New Zealand Parliament">10th Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1888_Ashley_by-election" title="1888 Ashley by-election">Ashley, 1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_Lincoln_by-election" title="1889 Lincoln by-election">Lincoln, 1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_Nelson_by-election" title="1889 Nelson by-election">Nelson, 1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_Christchurch_North_by-election" title="1889 Christchurch North by-election">Christchurch North, 1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_Oamaru_by-election" title="1889 Oamaru by-election">Oamaru, 1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_Waipa_by-election" title="1889 Waipa by-election">Waipa, 1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_East_Coast_by-election" title="1889 East Coast by-election">East Coast, 1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_Timaru_by-election" title="1890 Timaru by-election">Timaru, 1890</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vote_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/30px-Vote_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/45px-Vote_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/60px-Vote_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="393" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This New Zealand election-related article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. You can help Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&action=edit">expanding it</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NewZealand-election-stub" title="Template:NewZealand-election-stub"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NewZealand-election-stub" title="Template talk:NewZealand-election-stub"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NewZealand-election-stub" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NewZealand-election-stub"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐5kknt Cached time: 20241124072800 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.351 seconds Real time usage: 0.455 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1299/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 71008/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1924/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 29258/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.202/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5287660/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 375.536 1 -total 30.42% 114.220 1 Template:Reflist 26.68% 100.211 1 Template:1853–1890_New_Zealand_by-elections 26.07% 97.904 1 Template:Navbox 22.17% 83.273 1 Template:Cite_book 17.61% 66.135 1 Template:Short_description 14.22% 53.389 1 Template:1877_Totara_by-election 10.02% 37.627 2 Template:Pagetype 5.10% 19.136 1 Template:Election_box_winning_candidate_with_party_link 4.87% 18.296 7 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:59736196-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124072800 and revision id 1234541048. Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&oldid=1234541048">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&oldid=1234541048</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:By-elections_in_New_Zealand" title="Category:By-elections in New Zealand">By-elections in New Zealand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1877_elections_in_New_Zealand" title="Category:1877 elections in New Zealand">1877 elections in New Zealand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_the_West_Coast_Region" title="Category:Politics of the West Coast Region">Politics of the West Coast Region</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:April_1877_events" title="Category:April 1877 events">April 1877 events</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:New_Zealand_election_stubs" title="Category:New Zealand election stubs">New Zealand election stubs</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_New_Zealand_English_from_April_2024" title="Category:Use New Zealand English from April 2024">Use New Zealand English from April 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_New_Zealand_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English">All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_July_2019" title="Category:Use dmy dates from July 2019">Use dmy dates from July 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_stub_articles" title="Category:All stub articles">All stub articles</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 14 July 2024, at 21:59<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1877_Totara_by-election&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-688fc9465-dvplm","wgBackendResponseTime":142,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.351","walltime":"0.455","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1299,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":71008,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1924,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":29258,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 375.536 1 -total"," 30.42% 114.220 1 Template:Reflist"," 26.68% 100.211 1 Template:1853–1890_New_Zealand_by-elections"," 26.07% 97.904 1 Template:Navbox"," 22.17% 83.273 1 Template:Cite_book"," 17.61% 66.135 1 Template:Short_description"," 14.22% 53.389 1 Template:1877_Totara_by-election"," 10.02% 37.627 2 Template:Pagetype"," 5.10% 19.136 1 Template:Election_box_winning_candidate_with_party_link"," 4.87% 18.296 7 Template:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.202","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5287660,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-7556f8b5dd-5kknt","timestamp":"20241124072800","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"1877 Totara by-election","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1877_Totara_by-election","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q60796011","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q60796011","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2019-01-22T07:46:11Z","dateModified":"2024-07-14T21:59:19Z","headline":"New Zealand by-election"}</script> </body> </html>