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Topical Bible: Kissing
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Kissing</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/k/kissing.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/1_thessalonians/4-3.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/k/kissing.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Kissing</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/k/kisseth.htm" title="Kisseth">◄</a> Kissing <a href="/topical/k/kit.htm" title="Kit">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#top" title="Topical Bible Verses">Topical</a> • <a href="#web" title="Webster's Dictionary">Webster's</a> • <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> • <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> • <a href="#grk" title="Strong's Greek Concordance">Greek</a> • <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>Kissing in the Bible is a multifaceted gesture that appears in various contexts, symbolizing affection, respect, reconciliation, and betrayal. The act of kissing is mentioned numerous times throughout the Scriptures, reflecting its cultural and relational significance in biblical times.<br><br><b>Affection and Family Bonds</b><br><br>Kissing is often depicted as an expression of familial love and affection. In <a href="/genesis/27-26.htm">Genesis 27:26-27</a>, Isaac kisses his son Jacob as a sign of blessing and affection: "Then his father Isaac said to him, 'Please come near and kiss me, my son.' So he came near and kissed him. When Isaac smelled his clothing, he blessed him and said, 'Ah, the smell of my son is like the smell of a field that the LORD has blessed.'" Similarly, in <a href="/genesis/29-11.htm">Genesis 29:11</a>, Jacob kisses Rachel upon meeting her, demonstrating a familial bond and affection: "Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud."<br><br><b>Respect and Honor</b><br><br>Kissing is also used as a gesture of respect and honor. In <a href="/1_samuel/10.htm">1 Samuel 10:1</a>, the prophet Samuel anoints Saul as king and kisses him, signifying the honor and divine appointment bestowed upon Saul: "Then Samuel took a flask of oil, poured it on Saul’s head, kissed him, and said, 'Has not the LORD anointed you ruler over His inheritance?'"<br><br><b>Reconciliation and Forgiveness</b><br><br>The act of kissing can symbolize reconciliation and forgiveness. In the parable of the prodigal son, found in <a href="/luke/15-20.htm">Luke 15:20</a>, the father kisses his returning son, signifying forgiveness and restoration of their relationship: "So he got up and went to his father. But while he was still in the distance, his father saw him and was filled with compassion. He ran to his son, embraced him, and kissed him."<br><br><b>Betrayal</b><br><br>Conversely, kissing can also be an act of betrayal. The most infamous example is Judas Iscariot's betrayal of Jesus. In <a href="/matthew/26-48.htm">Matthew 26:48-49</a>, Judas uses a kiss to identify Jesus to the arresting soldiers: "Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: 'The one I kiss is the man; arrest Him.' Going directly to Jesus, he said, 'Greetings, Rabbi,' and kissed Him."<br><br><b>Cultural and Social Context</b><br><br>In the cultural context of the Bible, kissing was a common form of greeting and farewell. The New Testament epistles often encourage believers to greet one another with a holy kiss, as seen in <a href="/romans/16-16.htm">Romans 16:16</a>: "Greet one another with a holy kiss. All the churches of Christ send you greetings." This practice was a sign of fellowship and unity among early Christians.<br><br><b>Conclusion</b><br><br>Kissing in the Bible is a complex gesture that conveys a range of emotions and intentions, from love and respect to betrayal. Its presence in Scripture highlights the importance of understanding cultural practices and relational dynamics in biblical narratives.<a name="top" id="top"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Bible Verses</div><span class="rtext"><a href="/context/1_thessalonians/4-3.htm">1 Thessalonians 4:3-5</a></span><br>For this is the will of God, even your sanctification, that you should abstain from fornication:<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_corinthians/6-18.htm">1 Corinthians 6:18</a></span><br>Flee fornication. Every sin that a man does is without the body; but he that commits fornication sins against his own body.<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/hebrews/13-4.htm">Hebrews 13:4</a></span><br>Marriage is honorable in all, and the bed undefiled: but fornicators and adulterers God will judge.<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/5-16.htm">Galatians 5:16</a></span><br>This I say then, Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh.<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/8-8.htm">Romans 8:8</a></span><br>So then they that are in the flesh cannot please God.<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/context/matthew/5-27.htm">Matthew 5:27-28</a></span><br>You have heard that it was said by them of old time, You shall not commit adultery:<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/luke/7-45.htm">Luke 7:45</a></span><br>You gave me no kiss: but this woman since the time I came in has not ceased to kiss my feet.<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ruth/1-14.htm">Ruth 1:14</a></span><br>And they lifted up their voice, and wept again: and Orpah kissed her mother in law; but Ruth joined to her.<br><span class="source">Topicalbible.org</span><p><a name="web" id="web"></a><div class="vheading2">Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary</div>(<I>p. pr. & vb. n.</I>) of Kiss.<a name="grk" id="grk"></a><div class="vheading2">Greek</div><a href="/greek/4352.htm"><span class="l">4352. proskuneo -- to do reverence to</span></a> <br><b>...</b> 4352 () has been (metaphorically) described as "the <b>kissing</b>-ground" between<br> believers (the Bride) and Christ (the heavenly Bridegroom). <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4352.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 10k</font><p><a href="/greek/2705.htm"><span class="l">2705. kataphileo -- to kiss fervently</span></a> <br><b>...</b> 38). Word Origin from kata and phileo Definition to kiss fervently NASB<br> Word Usage kiss (1), kissed (4), <b>kissing</b> (1). kiss. From <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2705.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 7k</font><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/2441.htm"><span class="l">2441. chek -- palate, roof of the mouth, gums</span></a><br><b>...</b> chanak in the sense of tasting; properly, the palate or inside of the mouth; hence,<br> the mouth itself (as the organ of speech, taste and <b>kissing</b>) -- (roof of the <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/2441.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/morris/favourite_welsh_hymns/xxii_kissing_the_rod.htm"><span class="l"><b>Kissing</b> the Rod.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> THE SOUL. XXII. <b>KISSING</b> THE ROD. Dysg fi dewi megys Aaron 8,7,8,7,8,7,8,7. Teach<br> me Aaron's thoughtful silence. When corrected by thy rod; <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/morris/favourite welsh hymns/xxii kissing the rod.htm</font><p><a href="/library/law/an_humble_affectionate_and_earnest_address_to_the_clergy/address_171_0_0_if_the_swearing.htm"><span class="l">If the Swearing Law was to Order, that Instead of <b>Kissing</b> the <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Address 171: If the swearing law was to order, that instead of <b>kissing</b><br> the gospel-book? If the swearing law was to order, that <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../address 171 0 0 if the swearing.htm</font><p><a href="/library/rolle/the_fire_of_love/chapter_xxvi_of_the_sighings.htm"><span class="l">Of the Sighings, Desire, and Meekness of a Perfect Lover: and of <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Forsooth when I feel the halsing and <b>kissing</b> of my Love, with untold delight as<br> it were I overflow; whom true lovers, for love only of His unmeasured goodness <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/...//christianbookshelf.org/rolle/the fire of love/chapter xxvi of the sighings.htm</font><p><a href="/library/cyprian/the_epistles_of_cyprian/epistle_lviii_to_fidus_on.htm"><span class="l">Epistle Lviii. To Fidus, on the Baptism of Infants.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> to what you say, that the aspect of an infant in the first days after its birth<br> is not pure, so that any one of us would still shudder at <b>kissing</b> it, [2631] we <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../cyprian/the epistles of cyprian/epistle lviii to fidus on.htm</font><p><a href="/library/francis/treatise_on_the_love_of_god/chapter_xii_marvellous_history_of.htm"><span class="l">Marvellous History of the Death of a Gentleman who Died of Love on <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> say how many tears there he shed, contemplating those with which the Son of God,<br> little infant of the Virgin, had watered that holy stable, <b>kissing</b> and <b>kissing</b> <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter xii marvellous history of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/unknown/the_passing_of_mary/first_latin_form.htm"><span class="l">First Latin Form.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> And he, being healed that same hour, giving thanks to God and <b>kissing</b> the feet of<br> the queen of all the saints and apostles, was baptized in that same place <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/unknown/the passing of mary/first latin form.htm</font><p><a href="/library/pamphilius/the_life_of_constantine/5_dream_concerning_the_founding.htm"><span class="l">Dream Concerning the Founding of Constantinople.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> became transformed into a beautiful girl, and so fascinated his eyes by the elegance<br> of her youthful charms that he could not refrain from <b>kissing</b> her; that <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/5 dream concerning the founding.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/anti-pelagian_writings/chapter_23_further_references_to_cyprian.htm"><span class="l">Further References to Cyprian.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> For although the infant is still fresh from its birth, yet it is not such that any<br> one should shudder at <b>kissing</b> it in giving grace and in making peace, since <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 23 further references to cyprian.htm</font><p><a href="/library/corelli/the_master-christian/xi_meanwhile_angela_sovrani_was.htm"><span class="l">Meanwhile, Angela Sovrani was Detained in Her Studio by the <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Dear little flame of genius, how you blaze!" cried Sylvie, catching her friend by<br> the hand and <b>kissing</b> it, "Do not call Fontenelle a villain"he is too <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../corelli/the master-christian/xi meanwhile angela sovrani was.htm</font><p><a href="/library/hayward/the_book_of_religions/roman_catholics_2.htm"><span class="l">Roman Catholics.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> The custom of <b>kissing</b> the pope's toe was introduced in 708. <b>...</b> <b>Kissing</b> the pope's<br> toe, and other ceremonies, were abolished by Clement XIV., 1773. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/hayward/the book of religions/roman catholics 2.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/k/kissing.htm"><span class="l"><b>Kissing</b> (10 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b><b>Kissing</b> (10 Occurrences). <b>...</b> (BBE YLT NAS). Luke 7:45 No kiss did you give me; but she<br> from the moment I came in has not left off tenderly <b>kissing</b> my feet. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/k/kissing.htm - 9k</font><p><a href="/topical/a/adoration.htm"><span class="l">Adoration</span></a><br><b>...</b> Some have supposed that the root os points to the Roman practice of applying the<br> hand to the mouth, ie <b>kissing</b> the hand to (a person or thing), as a token of <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/a/adoration.htm - 20k</font><p><a href="/topical/k/kiss.htm"><span class="l">Kiss (39 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> The worship of idols was by <b>kissing</b> the image or the hand toward the image<br> (1 Kings 19:18; Hosea 13:2). Noah Webster's Dictionary. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/k/kiss.htm - 25k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/shun.htm"><span class="l">Shun (14 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> (WEB NIV). Ecclesiastes 3:5 A time to take stones away and a time to get stones<br> together; a time for <b>kissing</b> and a time to keep from <b>kissing</b>; (See NAS). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/shun.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/k/kit.htm"><span class="l">Kit (3 Occurrences)</span></a><br><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/k/kit.htm - 7k</font><p><a href="/topical/k/kisseth.htm"><span class="l">Kisseth (14 Occurrences)</span></a><br><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/k/kisseth.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/w/weeping.htm"><span class="l">Weeping (237 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> night, with weeping. (BBE). Acts 20:37 And they were all weeping, falling<br> on Paul's neck and <b>kissing</b> him, (BBE YLT). Acts 21:13 Then <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/w/weeping.htm - 37k</font><p><a href="/topical/l/lamentations.htm"><span class="l">Lamentations (6 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> the old wall of the temple of Solomon, Schaff says: "There the Jews assemble every<br> Friday afternoon to bewail the downfall of the holy city, <b>kissing</b> the stone <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/l/lamentations.htm - 20k</font><p><a href="/topical/g/guardians.htm"><span class="l">Guardians (5 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Isaiah 49:23 And kings will take care of you, and queens will give you their milk:<br> they will go down on their faces before you, <b>kissing</b> the dust of your feet <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/guardians.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/w/wiping.htm"><span class="l">Wiping (4 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> having stood behind, beside his feet, weeping, she began to wet his feet with the<br> tears, and with the hairs of her head she was wiping, and was <b>kissing</b> his feet <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/w/wiping.htm - 7k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/before-marriage.html">What is an appropriate level of intimacy before marriage? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/kiss-the-son.html">What does it mean to kiss the son (Psalm 2:12)? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/gospel-of-Philip.html">What is the Gospel of Philip? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://clyx.com/term/kissing.htm">Kissing: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Kissing (10 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/luke/7-38.htm">Luke 7:38</a></span><br />And went in and took her place at the back of him, near his feet, weeping, so that his feet were washed with the drops from her eyes, and with her hair she made them dry, and <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> his feet she put the perfume on them.<br /><span class="source">(BBE YLT NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/luke/7-45.htm">Luke 7:45</a></span><br />No kiss did you give me; but she from the moment I came in has not left off tenderly <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> my feet. <br /><span class="source">(WEY BBE DBY YLT NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/20-37.htm">Acts 20:37</a></span><br />And they were all weeping, falling on Paul's neck and <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> him,<br /><span class="source">(BBE YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/29-13.htm">Genesis 29:13</a></span><br />And Laban, hearing news of Jacob, his sister's son, came running, and took Jacob in his arms, and <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> him, made him come into his house. And Jacob gave him news of everything.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/31-55.htm">Genesis 31:55</a></span><br />And early in the morning Laban, after <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> and blessing his daughters, went on his way back to his country.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/50-1.htm">Genesis 50:1</a></span><br />And Joseph put his head down on his father's face, weeping and <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> him.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/psalms/2-11.htm">Psalms 2:11</a></span><br />Give worship to the Lord with fear, <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> his feet and giving him honour,<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/proverbs/7-13.htm">Proverbs 7:13</a></span><br />So she took him by his hand, <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> him, and without a sign of shame she said to him:<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ecclesiastes/3-5.htm">Ecclesiastes 3:5</a></span><br />A time to take stones away and a time to get stones together; a time for <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> and a time to keep from kissing; <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/isaiah/49-23.htm">Isaiah 49:23</a></span><br />And kings will take care of you, and queens will give you their milk: they will go down on their faces before you, <span class="boldtext">kissing</span> the dust of your feet; and you will be certain that I am the Lord, and that those who put their hope in me will not be shamed.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/k/kissing.htm">Kissing</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kissing.htm">Kissing (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kir.htm">Kir (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kitchens.htm">Kitchens (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kite.htm">Kite (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kitron.htm">Kitron (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kittim.htm">Kittim (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/chittim.htm">Chittim (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/circuit.htm">Circuit (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/chitlish.htm">Chitlish (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/amalekite.htm">Amalekite (12 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/amalek.htm">Amalek (35 Occurrences)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/k/kisseth.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Kisseth"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Kisseth" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/k/kit.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Kit"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Kit" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div> <div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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