CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ulster University - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"89c02956-f780-47dd-9f3b-037d800ea0f2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ulster_University","wgTitle":"Ulster University","wgCurRevisionId":1260934582,"wgRevisionId":1260934582,"wgArticleId":454645,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","CS1: long volume value","CS1 errors: missing periodical","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from January 2020","Use British English from August 2011","Articles containing Irish-language text","Articles containing Scots-language text","Articles using template HESA student population","Coordinates on Wikidata","Articles using infobox university", "Pages using infobox university with the affiliations parameter","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2021","Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023","Commons category link from Wikidata","Ulster University","Educational institutions established in 1968","1968 establishments in Northern Ireland","Education in Belfast","Education in Derry (city)","Universities in Northern Ireland","Engineering universities and colleges in Ireland","Universities UK"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ulster_University","wgRelevantArticleId":454645,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0, "wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":50000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":55.147777777777776,"lon":-6.6722222222222225},"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2096524","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready", "user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions", "wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/24/Ulster_University_coat_of_arms.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/24/Ulster_University_coat_of_arms.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ulster University - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_University"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_University"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ulster_University rootpage-Ulster_University skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Ulster+University" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Ulster+University" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Ulster+University" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Ulster+University" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campuses</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campuses-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campuses subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Belfast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belfast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Belfast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belfast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coleraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coleraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Coleraine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coleraine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jordanstown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jordanstown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Jordanstown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jordanstown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Magee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Magee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Magee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Magee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Branch_campuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branch_campuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Branch campuses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Branch_campuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qatar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qatar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Qatar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qatar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisation_and_governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisation_and_governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organisation and governance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organisation_and_governance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organisation and governance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organisation_and_governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Faculties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_profile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_profile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academic profile</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academic profile subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Research_Institutes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research_Institutes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Research Institutes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research_Institutes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulster University</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="جامعة ألستر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة ألستر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Ольстэрскі ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ольстэрскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_d%27Ulster" title="Universitat d'Ulster – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat d'Ulster" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Ulster" title="University of Ulster – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="University of Ulster" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Ulster" title="Prifysgol Ulster – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Ulster" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Ulster" title="University of Ulster – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="University of Ulster" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Ulster" title="Universidad de Ulster – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Ulster" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Ulster" title="Universitato de Ulster – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Ulster" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="دانشگاه اولستر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه اولستر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_d%27Ulster" title="Université d'Ulster – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université d'Ulster" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollscoil_Uladh" title="Ollscoil Uladh – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ollscoil Uladh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_do_Ulster" title="Universidade do Ulster – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade do Ulster" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_dell%27Ulster" title="Università dell'Ulster – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università dell'Ulster" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="جامعة الستر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة الستر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_University" title="Ulster University – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ulster University" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_universiteti" title="Ulster universiteti – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ulster universiteti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Ulster" title="University of Ulster – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="University of Ulster" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_University" title="Ulster University – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ulster University" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Ольстерский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ольстерский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_University" title="Ulster University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ulster University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Ulster" title="University of Ulster – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="University of Ulster" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Ulster" title="Unibersidad ng Ulster – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Ulster" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="السٹر یونیورسٹی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="السٹر یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Ulster" title="Đại học Ulster – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Ulster" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="阿爾斯特大學 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿爾斯特大學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2096524#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Ulster_University" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Ulster_University" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Ulster_University" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&oldid=1260934582" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Ulster_University&id=1260934582&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUlster_University"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUlster_University"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ulster_University&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:University_of_Ulster" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2096524" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ulster_University&params=55_8_52_N_6_40_20_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">55°8′52″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°40′20″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">55.14778°N 6.67222°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">55.14778; -6.67222</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Multi-campus university in Northern Ireland</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Ulster University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname"><a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Ollscoil Uladh</i><sup id="cite_ref-irish_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irish-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Scots_language" title="Scots language">Scots</a>: <i lang="sco">Ulstèr Universitie</i></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ulster_University_coat_of_arms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/Ulster_University_coat_of_arms.png/220px-Ulster_University_coat_of_arms.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/24/Ulster_University_coat_of_arms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="316" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1865<span class="noprint">; 160 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1865</span>)</span> – Magee College<br /> 1953<span class="noprint">; 72 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1953</span>)</span> – Magee University <br /> 1969<span class="noprint">; 56 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1969</span>)</span> – New University of Ulster <br /> 1982<span class="noprint">; 43 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1982</span>)</span> – University of Ulster (remains official name)<br /> 2014<span class="noprint">; 11 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2014</span>)</span> – Ulster University</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap">£15.0</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Ulster2023_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ulster2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap">£282.5</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-Ulster2023_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ulster2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Davidson_(artist)" title="Colin Davidson (artist)">Colin Davidson</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">Paul Bartholomew <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,665<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">32,085 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_citation_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_citation-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">19,020 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_citation_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_citation-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">13,070 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_citation_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_citation-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coleraine" title="Coleraine">Coleraine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordanstown" title="Jordanstown">Jordanstown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derry" title="Derry">Derry</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a></div><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belfast,_County_Antrim" class="mw-redirect" title="Belfast, County Antrim">Belfast, County Antrim</a></li> <li><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ulster_University&params=54_36_13_N_5_55_43_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°36′13″N</span> <span class="longitude">5°55′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.60361°N 5.92861°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.60361; -5.92861</span></span></span></a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coleraine,_County_Londonderry" class="mw-redirect" title="Coleraine, County Londonderry">Coleraine, County Londonderry</a></li> <li><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ulster_University&params=55_8_52_N_6_40_20_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">55°8′52″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°40′20″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">55.14778°N 6.67222°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">55.14778; -6.67222</span></span></span></a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordanstown,_County_Antrim" class="mw-redirect" title="Jordanstown, County Antrim">Jordanstown, County Antrim</a></li> <li><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ulster_University&params=54_41_10_N_5_52_55_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°41′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">5°52′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.68611°N 5.88194°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.68611; -5.88194</span></span></span></a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derry,_County_Londonderry" class="mw-redirect" title="Derry, County Londonderry">Derry, County Londonderry</a></li> <li><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ulster_University&params=55_0_23_N_7_19_27_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">55°0′23″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°19′27″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">55.00639°N 7.32417°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">55.00639; -7.32417</span></span></span></a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Varied (urban/ rural)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colours</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Logo</i>: Navy blue & bronze<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#182B4F; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#BBA462; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span><br /><i>Seal</i>: Red & gold<br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E54819; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FEC600; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_University_Association" title="European University Association">European University Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Commonwealth_Universities" title="Association of Commonwealth Universities">Association of Commonwealth Universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universities_UK" title="Universities UK">Universities UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universities_Ireland" title="Universities Ireland">Universities Ireland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/">www<wbr />.ulster<wbr />.ac<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ulster_University_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ulster University re-branded logo, showing the left-hand side, bowl and top-right serif of a capital U in gold and the words 'Ulster University' in navy blue sans-serif" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Ulster_University_Logo.png/220px-Ulster_University_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Ulster_University_Logo.png/330px-Ulster_University_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/99/Ulster_University_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="208" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ulster University</b> (<a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Ollscoil Uladh</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-irish_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irish-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Scots_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster Scots dialects">Ulster Scots</a>: <span title="Scots-language text"><i lang="sco">Ulstèr Universitie</i></span><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <span title="Scots-language text"><i lang="sco">Ulstèr Varsitie</i></span>), legally the <b>University of Ulster</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a multi-campus <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>. It is often referred to informally and unofficially as Ulster, or by the abbreviation UU.<sup id="cite_ref-UUSU_Sport_Article_with_Naming_Abbreviation_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UUSU_Sport_Article_with_Naming_Abbreviation-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_Abbreviated_Naming_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_Abbreviated_Naming-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Belfast_Telegraph_Abbreviated_Naming_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Belfast_Telegraph_Abbreviated_Naming-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the largest university in Northern Ireland and the second-largest university on the island of <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, after the federal <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Ireland" title="National University of Ireland">National University of Ireland</a>. </p><p>Established in 1865 as Magee College, the college took its modern form in 1984 after the merger of the <i>New University of Ulster</i> established in 1968, and <i>Ulster Polytechnic</i>, incorporating its four Northern Irish campuses under the <i>University of Ulster</i> banner. The university incorporated its four campuses in 1984; located in <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coleraine" title="Coleraine">Coleraine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derry" title="Derry">Derry</a> (Magee College), and <a href="/wiki/Jordanstown" title="Jordanstown">Jordanstown</a>. The university has branch campuses in both <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> and <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, and an extensive <a href="/wiki/Distance_education" title="Distance education">distance learning</a> provision. The university rebranded as Ulster University in October 2014, including a revised visual identity, though its legal name remained unchanged. </p><p>The university is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Commonwealth_Universities" title="Association of Commonwealth Universities">Association of Commonwealth Universities</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/European_University_Association" title="European University Association">European University Association</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universities_Ireland" title="Universities Ireland">Universities Ireland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Universities_UK" title="Universities UK">Universities UK</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1963, the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Northern_Ireland_(1921%E2%80%931972)" title="Government of Northern Ireland (1921–1972)">Government of Northern Ireland</a> appointed a committee to review facilities for university and higher technical education in Northern Ireland, modeled on <a href="/wiki/Robbins_Report" title="Robbins Report">the committee on higher education in Great Britain</a> chaired by <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Robbins" title="Lionel Robbins">Lionel Robbins</a> which had reported that year. The Northern Ireland committee was chaired by <a href="/wiki/John_Lockwood_(classicist)" title="John Lockwood (classicist)">Sir John Lockwood</a>, Master of <a href="/wiki/Birkbeck_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Birkbeck College">Birkbeck College</a>, London. The Robbins Report had recommended a substantial expansion of higher education in Great Britain, partly triggered by the <a href="/wiki/Anderson_Report_(British_Education)" title="Anderson Report (British Education)">Anderson Report of 1960</a>, which increased demand by instigating a <a href="/wiki/Student_loans_and_grants_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom">student grants</a> scheme.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Lockwood committee was expected to recommend a second university in Northern Ireland, after <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen's University Belfast">Queen's University Belfast</a>. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Derry" title="Derry">Derry</a>, groups led by the <a href="/wiki/University_for_Derry_Committee" title="University for Derry Committee">University for Derry Committee</a> hoped that <a href="/wiki/Magee_College" title="Magee College">Magee University College</a> would become the new university. Founded as a Presbyterian training college in 1865, Magee was associated with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_University_of_Ireland" title="Royal University of Ireland">Royal University of Ireland</a> which existed between 1880 and 1908, and then with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Dublin" title="University of Dublin">University of Dublin</a> and Queen's Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the <a href="/wiki/Lockwood_Report" class="mw-redirect" title="Lockwood Report">Lockwood Report</a> criticised Magee's cramped site, complacent culture, and "eccentric" and "barely workable" administration; it found its claim to be based on historical entitlement rather than planning for future.<sup id="cite_ref-obrien2009p34t35_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obrien2009p34t35-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Instead, the report recommended a greenfield university in <a href="/wiki/Coleraine" title="Coleraine">Coleraine</a> and closing Magee.<sup id="cite_ref-obrien2009p34t35_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obrien2009p34t35-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was controversial, with many <a href="/wiki/Irish_nationalism" title="Irish nationalism">nationalists</a> suggesting the <a href="/wiki/Unionism_in_Ireland" title="Unionism in Ireland">unionist</a> <a href="/wiki/O%27Neill_ministry" title="O'Neill ministry">O'Neill ministry</a> favoured a unionist-majority area rather than nationalist-majority Derry. Disgruntlement fed the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_civil_rights_movement" title="Northern Ireland civil rights movement">Northern Ireland civil rights movement</a> which helped spark <a href="/wiki/The_Troubles" title="The Troubles">the Troubles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Trouble_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Trouble-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "New University of Ulster" (NUU) enrolled its first students at Coleraine in 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williamson1993-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Magee was not closed but incorporated in the NUU, which obtained a <a href="/wiki/University_charter" title="University charter">charter</a> in 1970.<sup id="cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williamson1993-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following a review of higher education in Northern Ireland under the chairmanship of <a href="/wiki/Henry_Chilver,_Baron_Chilver" title="Henry Chilver, Baron Chilver">Sir Henry Chilver</a> in 1982, the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Office" title="Northern Ireland Office">Northern Ireland Office</a> (NIO) decided to merge NUU with another Lockwood Report foundation, the Ulster Polytechnic in <a href="/wiki/Jordanstown" title="Jordanstown">Jordanstown</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williamson1993-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The NUU charter was surrendered and the merged University of Ulster (dropping "New" from the name) got its charter on 1 October 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williamson1993-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later the <a href="/wiki/Belfast_School_of_Art_and_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Belfast School of Art and Design">Belfast School of Art and Design</a> (founded in 1849) became part of the university. </p><p>Campus One, the Virtual Campus of the university, was launched on 8 October 2001 which successfully facilitated the provision of undergraduate and postgraduate level courses via distance learning.<sup id="cite_ref-Access_&_Distributed_Learning_http://adl.ulster.ac.uk_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Access_&_Distributed_Learning_http://adl.ulster.ac.uk-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university now simply refers to this as distance learning. </p><p>The university formerly had a laboratory named 'The University of Ulster Freshwater Laboratory' at <a href="/wiki/Traad" title="Traad">Traad Point</a> on the shore of <a href="/wiki/Lough_Neagh" title="Lough Neagh">Lough Neagh</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ballymaguigan" title="Ballymaguigan">Ballymaguigan</a>. The Freshwater Laboratory, although not a campus, was a site of the university and consisted of on-campus accommodation, classrooms and testing labs. Courses offered were in agriculture, the wildlife of Lough Neagh, water testing and other aquatic courses. The site is now owned by <a href="/wiki/Magherafelt_District_Council" title="Magherafelt District Council">Magherafelt District Council</a>. By 2010, the area had become popular with the locals for camping, fishing and sailing. </p><p>In autumn 2011 Vice-Chancellor Barnett announced a programme of financial restructuring with the aim of reducing the number of staff employed by the university from 3,150 to 3,000.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Staff at the university expressed concern about the proposed means and impact of the restructuring, citing "the use of the threat of compulsory redundancy to bully and intimidate staff" and the belief that the university was "abdicating its responsibilities to the wider community that funds it".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2012, the Ulster University branch of the University and College Union (UCU) declared a formal dispute with university management over its implementation of the restructuring, stating that the recourse to "premature deadlines and unwarranted threats of compulsory redundancy" was "unreasonable as well as contrary to University policy and corporate goals".<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The reasons for cuts are not, however, unique to Ulster University. First of all, there was the <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">Great Recession</a> that began in 2008 and engendered a change in government and a sharp reduction in public spending. Secondly, there were issues pertaining to tuition fees. As a result of political devolution in the United Kingdom (mandated from 1998 onwards), <a href="/wiki/Tuition_fees_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Tuition fees in the United Kingdom">fees differ in the four countries</a> that make up the union. For undergraduate tuition, they are currently <span style="white-space: nowrap">£9,250</span> in England but only <span style="white-space: nowrap">£4,030</span> in Northern Ireland. For a while, the low fees in Northern Ireland were hailed as a triumph for devolution and seemed a tool to facilitate access for less advantaged students. Universities in Northern Ireland fared reasonably well financially. However, as Pritchard and Slowey<sup id="cite_ref-Pritchard_and_Slowey_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pritchard_and_Slowey-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 175–190">: 175–190 </span></sup> point out, if the government does not make up the shortfall, low fees left Northern Ireland universities at a disadvantage compared to their English counterparts. </p><p>In 2015, the UK Government reduced the funding allocation for Higher Education Institutions by 8.2%. Both Northern Ireland universities had to make cuts. Queen's University announced immediate job cuts of 236 and student number reductions of ca. 290 (1,010 over the next three years).<sup id="cite_ref-Pritchard_and_Slowey_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pritchard_and_Slowey-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 184">: 184 </span></sup> Ulster also announced its intention of cutting over 200 jobs and 250 student places in 2015–16 (1,200 over the following three years). </p><p>On 20 June 2023, the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ireland" title="Government of Ireland">Government of Ireland</a> announced that it was providing approximately <span class="nowrap">€45</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million in funding to Ulster University.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campuses">Campuses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Campuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An online <a href="/wiki/Distance_learning" class="mw-redirect" title="Distance learning">distance learning</a> provision offers Ulster University courses globally. The university was among the first Universities to offer degree level programs through its previous "Campus One" program and was a pioneer in the introduction of online degree level courses in Biomedical Sciences.<sup id="cite_ref-Access_&_Distributed_Learning_http://adl.ulster.ac.uk_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Access_&_Distributed_Learning_http://adl.ulster.ac.uk-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Archive_of_Campus_One_(http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/staff/vista.php)_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Archive_of_Campus_One_(http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/staff/vista.php)-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-researchgate.net_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-researchgate.net-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university was subsequently selected by the European Commission to deliver the world's first Higher Educational Programme in Hydrogen Safety Engineering.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Belfast">Belfast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Belfast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ulster University's Belfast campus is in the city's Cathedral Quarter, which is the city's artistic and cultural centre. Although traditionally associated with art and home to the university's School of Art, originally inaugurated as the <a href="/wiki/Belfast_School_of_Art_and_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Belfast School of Art and Design">Belfast School of Art and Design</a> in 1849, the campus has a range of subjects including architecture, hospitality, event management, photography and digital animation. The award-winning<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Law Clinic is based at the Belfast campus, offering free legal advice on social security and employment law. </p><p>Ulster University has been expanding and developing the Belfast campus since 2009 as part of one of Northern Ireland's largest-ever urban developments. The first phase of this development opened in 2015 and completion of the project was due in 2019. In September 2021 the first students were welcomed to the new campus. The fully completed campus began accepting students starting in the 2022/23 academic year.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2024, 15,000 students and staff are based in the city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coleraine">Coleraine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Coleraine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Coleraine" title="Ulster University at Coleraine">Ulster University at Coleraine</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Coleraine" title="Ulster University at Coleraine">Ulster University's Coleraine campus</a> is on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/River_Bann" title="River Bann">River Bann</a> with views to the North Coast and County Donegal hills. Subjects taught at Coleraine include biomedical sciences, environmental science and geography, pharmacy, psychology, the humanities, film and journalism, travel and tourism as well as teacher training. </p><p>A major development at Coleraine was the introduction of the degree programme in biomedical sciences in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This subject area grew and was ranked first in the UK in three successive Research Assessment Exercises (1996, 2001 and 2008). It also spawned the development of related subject areas including human nutrition, radiography, clinical science, optometry, podiatry, pharmacy, pharmacology and stratified medicine.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-researchgate.net_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-researchgate.net-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2002, <span style="white-space: nowrap">£14.5</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million was awarded under the Support Programme for University Research (SPUR) to establish the Centre for Molecular Biosciences at Coleraine.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Coleraine campus now hosts a number of courses which were previously held at the School of Hotel, Leisure and Tourism in Portrush. This Portrush site closed in 2008, with courses relocated to the Coleraine and the newly developed Belfast campuses. </p><p>In 2009, the university launched a new Master of Pharmacy (MPharm) course at Coleraine.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2011, in cooperation with <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_University_of_Media_and_Communications_(ZUMC)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (ZUMC)">Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (ZUMC)</a>, 'The Confucius Institute at Ulster University' (CIUU) was developed. The Confucius Institute is part of a network of 322 institutes in over 50 countries which promote and teach Chinese language and culture and facilitate cultural exchanges aimed at fostering trade links with China.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In spring 2015, a new <span style="white-space: nowrap">£5.1</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million teaching block was completed at the Coleraine Campus.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in 2015, a new Faculty of Arts building was opened following a <span style="white-space: nowrap">£6.75</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million investment. It is now home to a digital media archive, updated media facilities, including radio and television studios, and a postgraduate research centre as well as office and administration accommodation.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jordanstown">Jordanstown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Jordanstown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ulster University's Jordanstown campus, often informally referred to as UUJ, was formerly the site of the Ulster College of Physical Education, one of several Colleges which came together in the formation of the Ulster Polytechnic, and is the largest university campus. The 114-acre (0.46 km<sup>2</sup>) site is located seven miles north of Belfast city centre situated at the foot of the Antrim Hills overlooking Belfast Lough. The buildings are mostly situated around a central mall with on-site stores and services. The campus has a strong profile in business, engineering, construction, social sciences (including <a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_School_of_Law" title="Ulster University School of Law">law</a>), communication and academic disciplines relating to the science and coaching of sport.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Sport plays a significant part in the life of the campus. It is home to the Sports Institute of Northern Ireland, a partnership between the university and Sport Northern Ireland, and most of Northern Ireland's elite athletes train in the facilities.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The campus is also the only university in Northern Ireland to offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses in various Allied Health Professions, such as Cardiac and Respiratory Clinical Physiology, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiography, Occupational Therapy, Physiotherapy, Podiatry and Speech and Language Therapy. The campus is also the only campus delivering courses in Biomedical Engineering within Northern Ireland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Magee">Magee</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Magee"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Magee_College" title="Magee College">Magee College</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Magee" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster University at Magee">Magee campus</a> in the city of <a href="/wiki/Derry" title="Derry">Derry</a> comprises a mixture of historic and new buildings in a Victorian residential area. It was named after <a href="/wiki/Martha_Magee" title="Martha Magee">Martha Magee</a> and opened in 1865 as a <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterian</a> Christian arts and <a href="/wiki/Seminary" title="Seminary">theological college</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-magee-history_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-magee-history-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1953, it has had no religious affiliation, and was one of the founding campuses of the university in 1968. Ongoing investment in the Magee campus provides teaching, research and support facilities for students and staff. This comprises a student residential village offering en-suite accommodation, a library, the Intelligent Systems Research Centre, the Foyle Arts Building and a Centre for Engineering and Renewable Energy offering a wide range of Engineering courses. </p><p>In addition to the university's teaching and learning facilities, the campus has on-site residential, catering and sports facilities. Sports facilities include a multi-purpose sports hall, fitness suite and studio as well as a grass and floodlit synthetic 3G pitch with a pavilion and changing facilities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Branch_campuses">Branch campuses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Branch campuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university has a partnership with QA Higher Education, which operates two branch campuses in England: London and Birmingham. The <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> campus is in <a href="/wiki/Holborn" title="Holborn">Holborn</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a> campus is in the <a href="/wiki/Centre_City_Tower_(Birmingham)" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre City Tower (Birmingham)">Centre City Tower</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The campuses offer courses in business, finance and computing.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qatar">Qatar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Qatar"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2019, CUC became an Affiliative College of Ulster University, a partnership which enabled it to offer and deliver Ulster undergraduate and postgraduate degree programmes within Qatar. The partnership was officially signed in June 2019, with an official launch in February 2020. The first BSc (Hons) in Business Studies degree was approved to run in 2020 and the first cohort of students, who completed their HND at CUC that year, enrolled in the final year (top-up) of the degree programme in September 2020. The college amended its name to City University College in recognition of its change in status. Under the partnership agreement, the Ulster University, Qatar brand was formed. In October 2020, the Ministry of Higher Education issued a directive that the college should be known as City University College in partnership with Ulster University. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation_and_governance">Organisation and governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Organisation and governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Governance">Governance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Vice-Chancellors</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Birley" title="Derek Birley">Sir Derek Birley</a> (1983–1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Arthur_Smith,_Baron_Smith_of_Clifton" class="mw-redirect" title="Trevor Arthur Smith, Baron Smith of Clifton">Trevor Arthur Smith, Baron Smith of Clifton</a> (1991–1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_McKenna" title="Gerry McKenna">Gerry McKenna</a> <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Lieutenant" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Lieutenant">DL</a> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Academy" title="Royal Irish Academy">MRIA</a> (1999–2006) <sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Richard_Barnett_(economist)" title="Richard Barnett (economist)">Richard Barnett</a> (2006–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Nixon" title="Paddy Nixon">Paddy Nixon</a> (2015–2020)</li> <li>Paul Bartholomew (2020–) <sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Chancellors</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Grey,_Baron_Grey_of_Naunton" title="Ralph Grey, Baron Grey of Naunton">Ralph Grey, Baron Grey of Naunton</a> (1984–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Neuberger" title="Julia Neuberger">Baroness Neuberger</a> (1994–2000)</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nichols_(solicitor)" title="Richard Nichols (solicitor)">Richard Nichols</a> (2002–2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Nesbitt" title="James Nesbitt">James Nesbitt</a> (2010–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Davidson_(artist)" title="Colin Davidson (artist)">Colin Davidson</a> (2021 - ) <sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculties">Faculties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Faculties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The four faculties of Ulster University are: </p> <ul><li>Arts Humanities and Social Sciences</li> <li>Computing, Engineering and the Built Environment</li> <li>Life and Health Sciences</li> <li>Ulster University Business School</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_profile">Academic profile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Academic profile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university's course provision is the largest in Northern Ireland, covering arts, business, engineering, information technology, life and health sciences, management, and social sciences. Courses have a strong <a href="/wiki/Vocational" class="mw-redirect" title="Vocational">vocational</a> element and the majority include a period of industrial or professional placement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">Rankings</a></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">National rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Complete_University_Guide" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Complete</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-Complete_League_Table_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Complete_League_Table-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">42=</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Guardian" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Guardian</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-The_Guardian_University_Guide_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian_University_Guide-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">24</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Times/The_Sunday_Times" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Times / Sunday Times</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">45</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;">Global rankings</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i> (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">701–800</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-QS_World_University_Rankings_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS_World_University_Rankings-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">559=</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-THE_World_University_Rankings_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THE_World_University_Rankings-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">601–800</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The university is ranked annually by the <i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Complete University Guide</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, and jointly by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i>; this makes up the UK University League Table rankings. It was shortlisted for <a href="/wiki/Sunday_Times_University_of_the_Year" title="Sunday Times University of the Year">Sunday Times University of the Year</a> in 2001. </p><p>The institution is a leading modern university ranked in the top 150 global institutions under 50 years of age in The Times Higher Education 150 Under 50 World University rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ulster is in the top 20% in international outlook in 2016, registering as 401 - 500 in the THE World University Rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-THE_World_University_Rankings_2015_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THE_World_University_Rankings_2015-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ulster scores highly for student satisfaction with the 2018 National Student Survey unveiling 87% satisfaction rates—ranking 23rd out of 154 UK universities.<sup id="cite_ref-National_Student_Survey_2015_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-National_Student_Survey_2015-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019 Ulster ranked 2nd in the UK for the UK University Acceptance rates on a university review platform StudentCrowd.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research">Research</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university embarked upon a policy of research selectivity in 1993 funded partially by Northern Ireland Development Funds (NIDevR) administered via the Northern Ireland Higher Education Council.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The policy resulted in greatly improved performance by the university in subsequent Research Assessment Exercises (1996, 2001 and 2008; 3 subject areas, biomedical sciences, nursing and Celtic studies were ranked in the top 5 in the UK in the latter exercise) and in improving its publication output, external research funding and knowledge transfer activities.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The establishment in 2002–2003 of a number of research institutes in areas of established strength and the receipt of over <span style="white-space: nowrap">£40</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million through the Support Programme for University Research (SPUR), funded jointly by Atlantic Philanthropies and the Northern Ireland Department for Employment and Learning (DEL), yielded a further significant enhancement in the university's research performance.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Research_Excellence_Framework" title="Research Excellence Framework">Research Excellence Framework</a> 2014 exercise identified the institution as one of the top five universities in the UK for research in law, biomedical sciences, nursing and art and design. Under some metrics, it ranked the university top in Northern Ireland for research into biomedical sciences, law, business and management, architecture and built environment, art and design, social policy, sport, media studies and nursing.<sup id="cite_ref-news.ulster.ac.uk_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news.ulster.ac.uk-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Research_Excellence_Framework" title="Research Excellence Framework">Research Excellence Framework</a> 2014 identified that 72% of the university's research activity was world-leading or internationally excellent.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally the REF evaluation identified the university as ranked: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Research_Institutes">Research Institutes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Research Institutes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are 15 Research Institutes at the university. These are: </p> <ul><li>Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI)</li> <li>Biomedical Sciences Research Institute</li> <li>Built Environment Research Institute</li> <li>Business and Management Research Institute</li> <li>Centre for Media Research</li> <li>Computer Science Research Institute</li> <li>Engineering Research Institute (ERI)</li> <li>Environmental Sciences Research Institute</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Nursing_and_Health_Research" title="Institute of Nursing and Health Research">Institute of Nursing and Health Research</a></li> <li>Institute for Research in Social Sciences</li> <li>Irish and Celtic Studies Research Institute</li> <li>Psychology Research Institute</li> <li>Research Institute for Art and Design (RIAD)</li> <li>Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Institute</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transitional_Justice_Institute" title="Transitional Justice Institute">Transitional Justice Institute</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ulster_University_people" title="List of Ulster University people">List of Ulster University people</a></div> <p>Ulster has a large body of notable alumni, including <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">MPs</a> <a href="/wiki/Kate_Hoey" title="Kate Hoey">Kate Hoey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Campbell_(politician)" title="Gregory Campbell (politician)">Gregory Campbell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Gildernew" title="Michelle Gildernew">Michelle Gildernew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roberta_Blackman-Woods" title="Roberta Blackman-Woods">Roberta Blackman-Woods</a> and former deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland <a href="/wiki/Mark_Durkan" title="Mark Durkan">Mark Durkan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Assembly" title="Northern Ireland Assembly">MLAs</a> <a href="/wiki/Alban_Maginness" title="Alban Maginness">Alban Maginness</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basil_McCrea" title="Basil McCrea">Basil McCrea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Neeson" title="Seán Neeson">Seán Neeson</a>, writers and authors including <a href="/wiki/Anne_Devlin_(writer)" title="Anne Devlin (writer)">Anne Devlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinah_Jefferies" title="Dinah Jefferies">Dinah Jefferies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Duriez" title="Colin Duriez">Colin Duriez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calum_Neill" title="Calum Neill">Calum Neill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aod%C3%A1n_Mac_P%C3%B3ilin" title="Aodán Mac Póilin">Aodán Mac Póilin</a>, poets including <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Dawe" title="Gerald Dawe">Gerald Dawe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Hamill_(writer)" title="Brendan Hamill (writer)">Brendan Hamill</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vivimarie_Vanderpoorten" title="Vivimarie Vanderpoorten">Vivimarie Vanderpoorten</a> and artists including <a href="/wiki/Jack_Coulter" title="Jack Coulter">Jack Coulter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Davidson_(artist)" title="Colin Davidson (artist)">Colin Davidson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Jeffers" title="Oliver Jeffers">Oliver Jeffers</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freddie_Freeburn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freddie Freeburn (page does not exist)">Freddie Freeburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor_Sloan" title="Victor Sloan">Victor Sloan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andre_Stitt" title="Andre Stitt">Andre Stitt</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Luke_(artist)" title="John Luke (artist)">John Luke</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Kindness" title="John Kindness">John Kindness</a>. Other alumni include composer <a href="/wiki/Brian_Irvine_(composer)" title="Brian Irvine (composer)">Brian Irvine</a>, musician <a href="/wiki/David_Lyttle" title="David Lyttle">David Lyttle</a>, comedian <a href="/wiki/Omid_Djalili" title="Omid Djalili">Omid Djalili</a>, former hostage and writer <a href="/wiki/Brian_Keenan_(writer)" title="Brian Keenan (writer)">Brian Keenan</a>, historian <a href="/wiki/Simon_Kitson" title="Simon Kitson">Simon Kitson</a>, biomedical scientist and former Vice-Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Gerry_McKenna" title="Gerry McKenna">Gerry McKenna</a>, visual artist <a href="/wiki/Willie_Doherty" title="Willie Doherty">Willie Doherty</a>, photographer <a href="/wiki/Mary_Fitzpatrick_(photographer)" title="Mary Fitzpatrick (photographer)">Mary Fitzpatrick</a>, film producer <a href="/wiki/Michael_Riley_(film_producer)" title="Michael Riley (film producer)">Michael Riley</a>, rugby player <a href="/wiki/Brian_Robinson_(rugby_player)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian Robinson (rugby player)">Brian Robinson</a>, radio and television personality <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Anderson" title="Gerry Anderson">Gerry Anderson</a>, nursing academic <a href="/wiki/Alison_Kitson" title="Alison Kitson">Alison Kitson</a>, CEO of Cognizant <a href="/wiki/Brian_Humphries_(IT_businessman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian Humphries (IT businessman)">Brian Humphries</a> and senior police officer <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gray_(police_officer)" title="Barbara Gray (police officer)">Barbara Gray</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Notable current and former <a href="/wiki/Academic" class="mw-redirect" title="Academic">academics</a> who have worked at Ulster include historian <a href="/wiki/Antony_Alcock" title="Antony Alcock">Antony Alcock</a>, political scientist <a href="/wiki/Monica_McWilliams" title="Monica McWilliams">Monica McWilliams</a>, poets <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Waterman_(poet)" title="Andrew Waterman (poet)">Andrew Waterman</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Simmons_(poet)" title="James Simmons (poet)">James Simmons</a>, literary critic <a href="/wiki/Walter_Allen" title="Walter Allen">Walter Allen</a>, physicist and subsequently Vice-Chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">University of Sheffield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Roberts_(physicist)" title="Gareth Roberts (physicist)">Gareth Roberts</a>, mathematician <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Henstock" title="Ralph Henstock">Ralph Henstock</a>, head of the School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering <a href="/wiki/John_Anderson_(inventor)" title="John Anderson (inventor)">John Anderson (inventor)</a>, solar energy technologist and President of <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Institute_of_Technology" title="Dublin Institute of Technology">Dublin Institute of Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Norton_(engineer)" title="Brian Norton (engineer)">Brian Norton</a>, law professors <a href="/wiki/Brice_Dickson" title="Brice Dickson">Brice Dickson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Denis_Moloney" title="Denis Moloney">Denis Moloney</a>, Professor of Nursing Research <a href="/wiki/Brendan_George_McCormack" title="Brendan George McCormack">Brendan George McCormack</a>. <a href="/wiki/Turner_Prize" title="Turner Prize">Turner Prize</a>-nominated video artist <a href="/wiki/Willie_Doherty" title="Willie Doherty">Willie Doherty</a>, Official War Artist <a href="/wiki/Paul_Seawright" title="Paul Seawright">Paul Seawright</a> and live artist <a href="/wiki/Anne_Seagrave" title="Anne Seagrave">Anne Seagrave</a>, and professor of ophthalmology <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Craig_(academic)" title="Jennifer Craig (academic)">Jennifer Craig</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Academics who were elected to membership of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Academy" title="Royal Irish Academy">Royal Irish Academy</a><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while based at Ulster include Bertie Ussher (Classics), Norman Gibson (Economics), Amyan Macfadyen (Biology), Bill Watts (Chemistry), <a href="/wiki/Gerry_McKenna" title="Gerry McKenna">Gerry McKenna</a> (Biomedical Sciences, Genetics), Sean Strain (Biomedical Sciences, Nutrition), Marshall McCabe (Geology), Peter Flatt (Biomedical Sciences, Diabetes), Séamus MacMathúna (Celtic Studies), <a href="/wiki/Robert_Anthony_Welch" title="Robert Anthony Welch">Robert Anthony Welch</a> (Literature), Vani Borooah (Economics), Máréaid Nic Craith (Celtic Studies), Graham Gargett (French), Helene McNulty (Biomedical Sciences, Nutrition), Pól Ó Dochartaigh (German), Robert McBride (French), Ullrich Kockel (ethnography), <a href="/wiki/John_McCloskey" title="John McCloskey">John McCloskey</a> (Geosciences), Rosalind Pritchard (Education), Derek Jackson (Environmental Sciences), Raffaella Folli (Linguistics), Andrew Cooper (Geosciences), Pilar Fernandez-Ibanez (Environmental Engineering). </p><p>Recipients of honorary degrees include the former President of the United States <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a>, former President of Ireland <a href="/wiki/Mary_McAleese" title="Mary McAleese">Mary McAleese</a>, US Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>, former Speaker of the United States House of Representatives <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a>, football managers Sir <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Alex Ferguson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Brendan Rodgers</a>, poet <a href="/wiki/Seamus_Heaney" title="Seamus Heaney">Seamus Heaney</a>, writers <a href="/wiki/Seamus_Deane" title="Seamus Deane">Seamus Deane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Friel" title="Brian Friel">Brian Friel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_McGuinness" title="Frank McGuinness">Frank McGuinness</a> and <a href="/wiki/Colm_T%C3%B3ib%C3%ADn" title="Colm Tóibín">Colm Tóibín</a>, activists <a href="/wiki/May_Blood" class="mw-redirect" title="May Blood">May Blood</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aung_San_Suu_Kyi" title="Aung San Suu Kyi">Aung San Suu Kyi</a>, actors <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Burton" title="Amanda Burton">Amanda Burton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ewan_McGregor" title="Ewan McGregor">Ewan McGregor</a>, racehorse trainer <a href="/wiki/Vincent_O%27Brien" title="Vincent O'Brien">Vincent O'Brien</a>, bishops <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Brady_(bishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seán Brady (bishop)">Seán Brady</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robin_Eames" title="Robin Eames">Robin Eames</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Mehaffey" title="James Mehaffey">James Mehaffey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Daly_(bishop)" title="Edward Daly (bishop)">Edward Daly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Tutu" title="Desmond Tutu">Desmond Tutu</a>, singers <a href="/wiki/Enya" title="Enya">Enya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Van_Morrison" title="Van Morrison">Van Morrison</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Makem" title="Tommy Makem">Tommy Makem</a>, politicians <a href="/wiki/John_Hume" title="John Hume">John Hume</a> and <a href="/wiki/Garret_FitzGerald" title="Garret FitzGerald">Garret FitzGerald</a>, politician, writer and historian <a href="/wiki/Conor_Cruise_O%27Brien" title="Conor Cruise O'Brien">Conor Cruise O'Brien</a>, US lawyer John Connorton, US diplomat <a href="/wiki/James_Lyons_(lawyer)" title="James Lyons (lawyer)">Jim Lyons</a>, Gaelic footballer <a href="/wiki/Peter_Canavan" title="Peter Canavan">Peter Canavan</a>, rugby player <a href="/wiki/David_Humphreys_(rugby_union)" title="David Humphreys (rugby union)">David Humphreys</a>, golfers <a href="/wiki/Darren_Clarke" title="Darren Clarke">Darren Clarke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Graeme_McDowell" title="Graeme McDowell">Graeme McDowell</a>, former governor of Hong Kong <a href="/wiki/Chris_Patten" title="Chris Patten">Chris Patten</a> and triple jumper <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Edwards_(triple_jumper)" title="Jonathan Edwards (triple jumper)">Jonathan Edwards</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/32px-NIShape.gif" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/48px-NIShape.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/64px-NIShape.gif 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="405" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Northern_Ireland" title="Portal:Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armorial_of_UK_universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Armorial of UK universities">Armorial of UK universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Education in Northern Ireland">Education in Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Northern Ireland">List of universities in Northern Ireland</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-irish-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-irish_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-irish_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/faculties/arts-humanities-and-social-sciences">"An Scoil Teangacha agus Litríochta"</a>. University of Ulster. 28 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=An+Scoil+Teangacha+agus+Litr%C3%ADochta&rft.pub=University+of+Ulster&rft.date=2023-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Ffaculties%2Farts-humanities-and-social-sciences&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ulster2023-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ulster2023_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ulster2023_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/1588248/UU-Financial-Statements-2023.pdf">"Financial Statements for the Year to 31 July 2023"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Ulster University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Financial+Statements+for+the+Year+to+31+July+2023&rft.pub=Ulster+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2F__data%2Fassets%2Fpdf_file%2F0009%2F1588248%2FUU-Financial-Statements-2023.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/about/people/chancellor">"Ulster University Chancellor"</a>. Ulster University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210615085726/https://www.ulster.ac.uk/about/people/chancellor">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ulster+University+Chancellor&rft.pub=Ulster+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fpeople%2Fchancellor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/about/people/vice-chancellor">"Vice-Chancellor"</a>. 19 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210719150804/https://www.ulster.ac.uk/about/people/vice-chancellor">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vice-Chancellor&rft.date=2015-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fpeople%2Fvice-chancellor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HESA-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HESA_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hesa.ac.uk/">"on line statistics accessed 25 August 2015"</a>. Hesa.ac.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110924152119/http://m.hesa.ac.uk/uk-he-stats/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=on+line+statistics+accessed+25+August+2015&rft.pub=Hesa.ac.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hesa.ac.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HESA_citation-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HESA_citation_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HESA_citation_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HESA_citation_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/students/where-study">"Where do HE students study?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Statistics_Agency" title="Higher Education Statistics Agency">Higher Education Statistics Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Where+do+HE+students+study%3F&rft.pub=Higher+Education+Statistics+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hesa.ac.uk%2Fdata-and-analysis%2Fstudents%2Fwhere-study&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northsouthministerialcouncil.org/language-body">"Language JC Communiques 5 January 2024"</a>. <a href="/wiki/North/South_Ministerial_Council" title="North/South Ministerial Council">North/South Ministerial Council</a>. 5 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Language+JC+Communiques+5+January+2024&rft.pub=North%2FSouth+Ministerial+Council&rft.date=2024-01-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northsouthministerialcouncil.org%2Flanguage-body&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Article 1 of the Charter of the University of Ulster which reads "There shall be and there is hereby constituted and founded in Northern Ireland a university with the name and style of the "University of Ulster"", the Charter being contained in the University of Ulster <i>Charter, Statutes and Ordinances 2015-2016</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UUSU_Sport_Article_with_Naming_Abbreviation-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UUSU_Sport_Article_with_Naming_Abbreviation_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uusu.org/index.php/blog/cricket-club-update-2013-2014">"Cricket Club Update 2013-2014"</a>. Ulster University Students Union (UUSU). 10 June 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117015725/http://uusu.org/index.php/blog/cricket-club-update-2013-2014">Archived</a> from the original on 17 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cricket+Club+Update+2013-2014&rft.pub=Ulster+University+Students+Union+%28UUSU%29&rft.date=2014-06-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuusu.org%2Findex.php%2Fblog%2Fcricket-club-update-2013-2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_Abbreviated_Naming-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_Abbreviated_Naming_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagee2012" class="citation web cs1">Magee, Kevin (7 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-17271612">"Talks on University of Ulster job losses to resume"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News_Online" title="BBC News Online">BBC News Online</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171130211340/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-17271612">Archived</a> from the original on 30 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Online&rft.atitle=Talks+on+University+of+Ulster+job+losses+to+resume&rft.date=2012-03-07&rft.aulast=Magee&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-northern-ireland-17271612&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Belfast_Telegraph_Abbreviated_Naming-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Belfast_Telegraph_Abbreviated_Naming_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTorney2008" class="citation news cs1">Torney, Kathryn (19 December 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/uu-university-of-ulster-in-shock-campus-move-28464152.html">"UU University of Ulster in shock campus move"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Belfast_Telegraph" title="Belfast Telegraph">Belfast Telegraph</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117032044/http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/uu-university-of-ulster-in-shock-campus-move-28464152.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Telegraph&rft.atitle=UU+University+of+Ulster+in+shock+campus+move&rft.date=2008-12-19&rft.aulast=Torney&rft.aufirst=Kathryn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuu-university-of-ulster-in-shock-campus-move-28464152.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.acu.ac.uk/our-members/">"ACU members"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ACU+members&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.acu.ac.uk%2Four-members%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCommittee_on_Higher_Education1963" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Committee on Higher Education (October 1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210406114334/http://www.educationengland.org.uk/documents/robbins/robbins1963.html"><i>Report of the Committee appointed by the Prime Minister under the Chairmanship of Lord Robbins 1961-63</i></a>. Command papers. Vol. Cmnd. 2154. London: HMSO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.educationengland.org.uk/documents/robbins/robbins1963.html">the original</a> on 6 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Report+of+the+Committee+appointed+by+the+Prime+Minister+under+the+Chairmanship+of+Lord+Robbins+1961-63&rft.place=London&rft.series=Command+papers&rft.pub=HMSO&rft.date=1963-10&rft.au=Committee+on+Higher+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.educationengland.org.uk%2Fdocuments%2Frobbins%2Frobbins1963.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presbyterianhistoryireland.com/wp-content/uploads/Magee-University-College-Londonderry-1.pdf"><i>Magee University College Londonderry</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magee+University+College+Londonderry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.presbyterianhistoryireland.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2FMagee-University-College-Londonderry-1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-obrien2009p34t35-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-obrien2009p34t35_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obrien2009p34t35_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Brien2009" class="citation book cs1">O'Brien, Gerard (2009). "Lockwood and After". In Roebuck, Peter; O'Brien, Gerard (eds.). <i>The University of Ulster: Genesis and Growth</i>. Dublin: Four Courts. pp. <span class="nowrap">34–</span>35. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84682-139-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84682-139-4"><bdi>978-1-84682-139-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Lockwood+and+After&rft.btitle=The+University+of+Ulster%3A+Genesis+and+Growth&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E34-%3C%2Fspan%3E35&rft.pub=Four+Courts&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-84682-139-4&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Gerard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Public_Record_Office_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Public Record Office of Northern Ireland">Public Record Office of Northern Ireland</a>, ED 39/3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Trouble-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_Trouble_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTim_Pat_Coogan2002" class="citation book cs1">Tim Pat Coogan (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=33sWKhmPl3UC&pg=PA50"><i>The Troubles: Ireland's Ordeal and the Search for Peace</i></a>. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-312-29418-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-312-29418-2"><bdi>978-0-312-29418-2</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Troubles%3A+Ireland%27s+Ordeal+and+the+Search+for+Peace&rft.pages=50&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-312-29418-2&rft.au=Tim+Pat+Coogan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D33sWKhmPl3UC%26pg%3DPA50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Brien1999" class="citation book cs1">O'Brien, Gerard (1999). "<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Our Magee Problem': Stormont and the Second University". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/issues/education/second_university/obrien99.htm"><i>Derry and Londonderry: History and Society; Interdisciplinary Essays on the History of an Irish County</i></a>. Geography Publications. pp. <span class="nowrap">647–</span>696. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200708092012/https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/issues/education/second_university/obrien99.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2020</span> – via <a href="/wiki/CAIN" class="mw-redirect" title="CAIN">CAIN</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%27Our+Magee+Problem%27%3A+Stormont+and+the+Second+University&rft.btitle=Derry+and+Londonderry%3A+History+and+Society%3B+Interdisciplinary+Essays+on+the+History+of+an+Irish+County&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E647-%3C%2Fspan%3E696&rft.pub=Geography+Publications&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Gerard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulster.ac.uk%2Fissues%2Feducation%2Fsecond_university%2Fobrien99.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Williamson1993-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Williamson1993_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliamson1993" class="citation journal cs1">Williamson, Arthur P. (March 1993). "Policy for higher education in Northern Ireland: The New University of Ulster and the origins of the University of Ulster". <i>Irish Educational Studies</i>. <b>12</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">285–</span>301. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F0332331930120126">10.1080/0332331930120126</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Educational+Studies&rft.atitle=Policy+for+higher+education+in+Northern+Ireland%3A+The+New+University+of+Ulster+and+the+origins+of+the+University+of+Ulster&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E285-%3C%2Fspan%3E301&rft.date=1993-03&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F0332331930120126&rft.aulast=Williamson&rft.aufirst=Arthur+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Access_&_Distributed_Learning_http://adl.ulster.ac.uk-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Access_&_Distributed_Learning_http://adl.ulster.ac.uk_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Access_&_Distributed_Learning_http://adl.ulster.ac.uk_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAccess_&_Distributed_Learning" class="citation web cs1">Access & Distributed Learning. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090627014659/http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/aboutus/news.php?nid=16">"eLearning at the University of Ulster"</a>. University of Ulster. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/aboutus/news.php?nid=16">the original</a> on 27 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=eLearning+at+the+University+of+Ulster&rft.pub=University+of+Ulster&rft.au=Access+%26+Distributed+Learning&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcampusone.ulster.ac.uk%2Faboutus%2Fnews.php%3Fnid%3D16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoriarty2011" class="citation news cs1">Moriarty, Gerry (29 November 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2011/1129/1224308280653.html">"Learning curve for North's universities as cheaper fees may create free-for-all"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Times">Irish Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111129182835/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2011/1129/1224308280653.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Learning+curve+for+North%27s+universities+as+cheaper+fees+may+create+free-for-all&rft.date=2011-11-29&rft.aulast=Moriarty&rft.aufirst=Gerry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnewspaper%2Fireland%2F2011%2F1129%2F1224308280653.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReisz2012" class="citation news cs1">Reisz, Matthew (22 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storycode=419409">"Cuts threaten access reputation, Ulster staff claim"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education Supplement</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210923143209/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/cuts-threaten-access-reputation-ulster-staff-claim/419409.article?storycode=419409">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+Supplement&rft.atitle=Cuts+threaten+access+reputation%2C+Ulster+staff+claim&rft.date=2012-03-22&rft.aulast=Reisz&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.co.uk%2Fstory.asp%3Fstorycode%3D419409&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFawcett2012" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Fawcett, Lyn S. (27 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130502233533/http://www.ulster.ac.uk/ucu/Documents/Declaration%20of%20dispute%20UCU%20April%202012.pdf">"UCU Declaration of Dispute"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Letter to Richard Barnett. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulster.ac.uk/ucu/Documents/Declaration%20of%20dispute%20UCU%20April%202012.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 May 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UCU+Declaration+of+Dispute&rft.date=2012-04-27&rft.aulast=Fawcett&rft.aufirst=Lyn+S.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Fucu%2FDocuments%2FDeclaration%2520of%2520dispute%2520UCU%2520April%25202012.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pritchard_and_Slowey-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pritchard_and_Slowey_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pritchard_and_Slowey_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPritchardSlowey2017" class="citation book cs1">Pritchard, R.M.O.; Slowey, M. (2017). "Resilience: a High Price for Survival? The Impact of Austerity on Irish Higher Education, South and North". In Heffernan, Emma; McHale, John; Moore-Cherry, Niamh (eds.). <i>Debating Austerity in Ireland: Crisis, Experience and Recovery</i>. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Resilience%3A+a+High+Price+for+Survival%3F+The+Impact+of+Austerity+on+Irish+Higher+Education%2C+South+and+North&rft.btitle=Debating+Austerity+in+Ireland%3A+Crisis%2C+Experience+and+Recovery&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pub=Royal+Irish+Academy&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Pritchard&rft.aufirst=R.M.O.&rft.au=Slowey%2C+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/politics/2023/06/20/government-to-commit-45-million-for-major-expansion-of-derry-university/">"Government to commit €45m for major expansion of Derry university"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Government+to+commit+%E2%82%AC45m+for+major+expansion+of+Derry+university&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F06%2F20%2Fgovernment-to-commit-45-million-for-major-expansion-of-derry-university%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAodha2023" class="citation web cs1">Aodha, Gráinne Ní (20 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41166568.html">"Varadkar hopes investment in Ulster University campus deepens cross-border links"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Varadkar+hopes+investment+in+Ulster+University+campus+deepens+cross-border+links&rft.date=2023-06-20&rft.aulast=Aodha&rft.aufirst=Gr%C3%A1inne+N%C3%AD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41166568.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLehane2023" class="citation journal cs1">Lehane, Mícheál (20 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/politics/2023/0620/1390069-cabinet/">"€44.5m investment aims to boost north-south cooperation"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E2%82%AC44.5m+investment+aims+to+boost+north-south+cooperation&rft.date=2023-06-20&rft.aulast=Lehane&rft.aufirst=M%C3%ADche%C3%A1l&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F0620%2F1390069-cabinet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/education/45m-dublin-government-funding-from-shared-island-project-will-go-to-ulster-university/a2084765285.html">"€45m Dublin Government funding from Shared Island project will go to Ulster University"</a>. <i>Independent.ie</i>. 20 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent.ie&rft.atitle=%E2%82%AC45m+Dublin+Government+funding+from+Shared+Island+project+will+go+to+Ulster+University&rft.date=2023-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Feducation%2F45m-dublin-government-funding-from-shared-island-project-will-go-to-ulster-university%2Fa2084765285.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/politics/irish-government-to-provide-ulster-universitys-magee-campus-with-nearly-40m/a1016798523.html">"Irish government to provide Ulster University's Magee campus with nearly £40m"</a>. <i>BelfastTelegraph.co.uk</i>. 20 June 2023. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BelfastTelegraph.co.uk&rft.atitle=Irish+government+to+provide+Ulster+University%27s+Magee+campus+with+nearly+%C2%A340m&rft.date=2023-06-20&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Firish-government-to-provide-ulster-universitys-magee-campus-with-nearly-40m%2Fa1016798523.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMullan2023" class="citation news cs1">Mullan, Kevin (20 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.derryjournal.com/education/dublin-allocates-eu445m-of-shared-island-fund-to-expand-ulster-universitys-derry-campus-at-magee-college-4189601">"Dublin allocates €44.5m of Shared Island Fund to expand Ulster University's Derry campus at Magee College"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Derry_Journal" title="Derry Journal">Derry Journal</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Derry+Journal&rft.atitle=Dublin+allocates+%E2%82%AC44.5m+of+Shared+Island+Fund+to+expand+Ulster+University%27s+Derry+campus+at+Magee+College&rft.date=2023-06-20&rft.aulast=Mullan&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.derryjournal.com%2Feducation%2Fdublin-allocates-eu445m-of-shared-island-fund-to-expand-ulster-universitys-derry-campus-at-magee-college-4189601&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Archive_of_Campus_One_(http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/staff/vista.php)-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Archive_of_Campus_One_(http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/staff/vista.php)_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081208235643/http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/staff/vista.php">"Archive of campusone.ulster.ac.uk"</a>. WayBackMachine / Ulster University (then University of Ulster). 8 December 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://campusone.ulster.ac.uk/staff/vista.php">the original</a> on 8 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archive+of+campusone.ulster.ac.uk&rft.pub=WayBackMachine+%2F+Ulster+University+%28then+University+of+Ulster%29&rft.date=2008-12-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcampusone.ulster.ac.uk%2Fstaff%2Fvista.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-researchgate.net-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-researchgate.net_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-researchgate.net_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210923143244/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335392091_UU_BMS_25-40_Years_August_2019">"UU BMS 25-40 Years August 2019"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335392091">the original</a> on 23 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UU+BMS+25-40+Years+August+2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F335392091&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hysafe.org/MScHSE">"PgCert/PgDip/MS cc in Hydrogen Safety Engineering - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120416202421/http://www.hysafe.org/MScHSE">Archived</a> from the original on 16 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PgCert%2FPgDip%2FMS+cc+in+Hydrogen+Safety+Engineering+-+Wikipedia%2C+the+free+encyclopedia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hysafe.org%2FMScHSE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lawworks-and-attorney-generals-pro-bono-student-awards--2">UK Government website, <i>LawWorks and Attorney General’s Pro-Bono Student Awards</i>, article dated April 7, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/news/2022/september/ulster-universitys-enhanced-belfast-campus-prepares-to-welcome-students-and-staff">"Ulster University's Enhanced Belfast Campus Prepares to Welcome Students and Staff"</a>. <i>Ulster University</i>. 1 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ulster+University&rft.atitle=Ulster+University%E2%80%99s+Enhanced+Belfast+Campus+Prepares+to+Welcome+Students+and+Staff&rft.date=2022-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Fnews%2F2022%2Fseptember%2Fulster-universitys-enhanced-belfast-campus-prepares-to-welcome-students-and-staff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/global/why/facilities#:~:text=Belfast%20is%20a%20creative%2C%20innovative,more%20about%20the%20Belfast%20Campus.">Ulster University website, <i>Campus Facilities</i>, retrieved November 29, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newulsterbiography.co.uk/index.php/home/printPerson/2114">"Amyan Macfadyen"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210923143252/http://www.newulsterbiography.co.uk/index.php/home/printPerson/2114">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amyan+Macfadyen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newulsterbiography.co.uk%2Findex.php%2Fhome%2FprintPerson%2F2114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Biomedical Scientist, July 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/1795004.stm">"Research boost for university"</a>. February 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040501145141/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/1795004.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Research+boost+for+university&rft.date=2002-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fnorthern_ireland%2F1795004.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/news/2013/july/first-pharmacy-students-graduate-from-university-of-ulster">Ulster University website, <i>First Pharmacy Students Graduate from University of Ulster</i>, article dated 1 July, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150717013850/http://www.ulster.ac.uk/confucius/index.php">"About Confucius- Confucius Institute at the University of Ulster"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulster.ac.uk/confucius/index.php">the original</a> on 17 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Confucius-+Confucius+Institute+at+the+University+of+Ulster&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Fconfucius%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/03323315.2021.2019086">Taylor And Francis Online website, <i>Competition within a multi-campus, merged university - a zero-sum game?</i>, article by Rosalind M. O. Pritchard published in Irish Educational Studies, 43:1, 1-19, (2024)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-magee-history-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-magee-history_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170626003541/http://library.ulster.ac.uk/magee/history.htm">"History of Magee College"</a>. UU Library. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.ulster.ac.uk/magee/history.htm">the original</a> on 26 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Magee+College&rft.pub=UU+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibrary.ulster.ac.uk%2Fmagee%2Fhistory.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808043147/http://www.qabs.ulster.ac.uk/campuses/london-campus/">"London campus"</a>. University of Ulster. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qabs.ulster.ac.uk/campuses/london-campus/">the original</a> on 8 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=London+campus&rft.pub=University+of+Ulster&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qabs.ulster.ac.uk%2Fcampuses%2Flondon-campus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808043150/http://www.qabs.ulster.ac.uk/campuses/birmingham-campus/">"Birmingham campus"</a>. University of Ulster. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qabs.ulster.ac.uk/campuses/birmingham-campus/">the original</a> on 8 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Birmingham+campus&rft.pub=University+of+Ulster&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qabs.ulster.ac.uk%2Fcampuses%2Fbirmingham-campus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808043143/http://www.qabs.ulster.ac.uk/media/4637/gb_mini_prospectus_november_2013_low_res.pdf">"London and Birmingham Branch Campuses Undergraduate Prospectus 2014"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of Ulster. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qabs.ulster.ac.uk/media/4637/gb_mini_prospectus_november_2013_low_res.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 8 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=London+and+Birmingham+Branch+Campuses+Undergraduate+Prospectus+2014&rft.pub=University+of+Ulster&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qabs.ulster.ac.uk%2Fmedia%2F4637%2Fgb_mini_prospectus_november_2013_low_res.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160315100537/http://www.debretts.com/people-of-today/profile/35837/Patrick-Gerald-%28Gerry%29-McKENNA">"Debrett's - The trusted source on British social skills, etiquette and style-Debrett's"</a>. <i>Debrett's</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.debretts.com/people-of-today/profile/35837/Patrick-Gerald-(Gerry)-McKENNA">the original</a> on 15 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Debrett%27s&rft.atitle=Debrett%27s+-+The+trusted+source+on+British+social+skills%2C+etiquette+and+style-Debrett%27s&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.debretts.com%2Fpeople-of-today%2Fprofile%2F35837%2FPatrick-Gerald-%28Gerry%29-McKENNA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/about/people">Ulster University website, <i>People</i>, retrieved 3 December 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulster.ac.uk/about/people/chancellor">Ulster University website, <i>Chancellor</i>, retrieved 3 December 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Complete_League_Table-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Complete_League_Table_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk/league-tables/rankings">"Complete University Guide 2025"</a>. The Complete University Guide. 14 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Complete+University+Guide+2025&rft.pub=The+Complete+University+Guide&rft.date=2024-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk%2Fleague-tables%2Frankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Guardian_University_Guide-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_Guardian_University_Guide_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/education/ng-interactive/2024/sep/07/the-guardian-university-guide-2025-the-rankings">"Guardian University Guide 2025"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 7 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Guardian+University+Guide+2025&rft.date=2024-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Feducation%2Fng-interactive%2F2024%2Fsep%2F07%2Fthe-guardian-university-guide-2025-the-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.com/uk-university-rankings/league-table">"Good University Guide 2025"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. 20 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Good+University+Guide+2025&rft.date=2024-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.com%2Fuk-university-rankings%2Fleague-table&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2024">"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2024"</a>. Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 15 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities+2024&rft.pub=Shanghai+Ranking+Consultancy&rft.date=2024-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Frankings%2Farwu%2F2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-QS_World_University_Rankings-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-QS_World_University_Rankings_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings">"QS World University Rankings 2025"</a>. Quacquarelli Symonds Ltd. 4 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2025&rft.pub=Quacquarelli+Symonds+Ltd.&rft.date=2024-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Fworld-university-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-THE_World_University_Rankings-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-THE_World_University_Rankings_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2025/world-ranking">"THE World University Rankings 2025"</a>. Times Higher Education. 9 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THE+World+University+Rankings+2025&rft.pub=Times+Higher+Education&rft.date=2024-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2025%2Fworld-ranking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/ulster-university">"Ulster University"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 4 June 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160909072022/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/ulster-university">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=Ulster+University&rft.date=2015-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2Fulster-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-THE_World_University_Rankings_2015-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-THE_World_University_Rankings_2015_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/ulster-university?ranking-dataset=133819">"THE World University Rankings"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. 12 November 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054336/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/ulster-university?ranking-dataset=133819">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=THE+World+University+Rankings&rft.date=2015-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2Fulster-university%3Franking-dataset%3D133819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-National_Student_Survey_2015-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-National_Student_Survey_2015_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/carousels/national-student-survey-2015-overall-satisfaction-results-full">"National Student Survey 2015: the overall satisfaction results in full"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. 12 August 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151126124128/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/carousels/national-student-survey-2015-overall-satisfaction-results-full">Archived</a> from the original on 26 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=National+Student+Survey+2015%3A+the+overall+satisfaction+results+in+full&rft.date=2015-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fcarousels%2Fnational-student-survey-2015-overall-satisfaction-results-full&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.studentcrowd.com/article/university-acceptance-rates">"REVEALED: UK University Acceptance Rates 2019 | StudentCrowd"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200227154111/https://www.studentcrowd.com/article/university-acceptance-rates">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=REVEALED%3A+UK+University+Acceptance+Rates+2019+%26%23124%3B+StudentCrowd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.studentcrowd.com%2Farticle%2Funiversity-acceptance-rates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">K Bloomfield, 2008, A New Life. Brehon Press</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_61-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_61-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">University of Ulster: 7-Year Review, 1998-2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Roebuck, Peter; O'Brien, Gerard (2009). The University of Ulster: Genesis and Growth. Dublin: Four Courts. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84682-139-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84682-139-4">978-1-84682-139-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210923143211/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337707368_Dairy_Council_for_Northern_Ireland_Lecture_2019_30th_Anniversary_Symposium_%27The_development_of_research_in_an_increasingly_competitive_environment_-_the_Ulster_example%27_Professor_Gerry_McKenna_MRIA">"Dairy Council for Northern Ireland Lecture 2019. 30th Anniversary Symposium. 'The development of research in an increasingly competitive environment - the Ulster example'. Professor Gerry McKenna MRIA"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337707368">the original</a> on 23 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dairy+Council+for+Northern+Ireland+Lecture+2019.+30th+Anniversary+Symposium.+%27The+development+of+research+in+an+increasingly+competitive+environment+-+the+Ulster+example%27.+Professor+Gerry+McKenna+MRIA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F337707368&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-news.ulster.ac.uk-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-news.ulster.ac.uk_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150716211105/http://news.ulster.ac.uk/releases/2014/7332.html">"University of Ulster News Release - Ulster University's world-leading research recognised for its global impact"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.ulster.ac.uk/releases/2014/7332.html">the original</a> on 16 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Ulster+News+Release+-+Ulster+University%27s+world-leading+research+recognised+for+its+global+impact&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.ulster.ac.uk%2Freleases%2F2014%2F7332.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulster.ac.uk/ref2014/">"REF2014 | Ulster University"</a>. <i>www.ulster.ac.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151025144909/http://www.ulster.ac.uk/ref2014/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ulster.ac.uk&rft.atitle=REF2014+%7C+Ulster+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Fref2014%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profiles.auckland.ac.nz/jp-craig/about">"Academic profile: Professor Jennifer Craig"</a>. <i>University of Auckland</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Auckland&rft.atitle=Academic+profile%3A+Professor+Jennifer+Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprofiles.auckland.ac.nz%2Fjp-craig%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ria.ie/bios/membership">"Membership | Royal Irish Academy"</a>. <i>www.ria.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ria.ie&rft.atitle=Membership+%7C+Royal+Irish+Academy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ria.ie%2Fbios%2Fmembership&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulster.ac.uk/secretary/secretariat/graduations.html">"Office of the University Secretary"</a>. <i>www.ulster.ac.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151126121225/http://www.ulster.ac.uk/secretary/secretariat/graduations.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ulster.ac.uk&rft.atitle=Office+of+the+University+Secretary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulster.ac.uk%2Fsecretary%2Fsecretariat%2Fgraduations.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUlster+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Online sources</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>History of Magee College</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170626003541/http://library.ulster.ac.uk/magee/history.htm">at Ulster University Library website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,737192,00.html">Obituary: Education Guardian</a>, obituary of <a href="/wiki/Derek_Birley" title="Derek Birley">Derek Birley</a>, founding rector of <a href="/wiki/Ulster_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster College">Ulster College</a> and founding vice-chancellor of University of Ulster</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:University_of_Ulster" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:University of Ulster">University of Ulster</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ulster_University231" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #102b52; color: white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ulster_University" title="Template:Ulster University"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ulster_University" title="Template talk:Ulster University"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ulster_University" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ulster University"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ulster_University231" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Ulster University</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Belfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster University at Belfast">Belfast</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Coleraine" title="Ulster University at Coleraine">Coleraine</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Jordanstown" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster University at Jordanstown">Jordanstown</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Magee_College" title="Magee College">Magee</a></b></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Ulster,_Belfast_Campus,_July_2010_(07).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Center"><img alt="Center" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/University_of_Ulster%2C_Belfast_Campus%2C_July_2010_%2807%29.JPG/180px-University_of_Ulster%2C_Belfast_Campus%2C_July_2010_%2807%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/University_of_Ulster%2C_Belfast_Campus%2C_July_2010_%2807%29.JPG/270px-University_of_Ulster%2C_Belfast_Campus%2C_July_2010_%2807%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/University_of_Ulster%2C_Belfast_Campus%2C_July_2010_%2807%29.JPG/360px-University_of_Ulster%2C_Belfast_Campus%2C_July_2010_%2807%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Faculties and <br />research institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_Faculty_of_Computing_and_Engineering" title="Ulster University Faculty of Computing and Engineering">Faculty of Computing and<br /> Engineering</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_Faculty_of_Computing_and_Engineering#School_of_Computing_and_Information_Engineering" title="Ulster University Faculty of Computing and Engineering">School of Computing and Information Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_Faculty_of_Computing_and_Engineering#School_of_Computing_and_Intelligent_Systems" title="Ulster University Faculty of Computing and Engineering">School of Computing and Intelligent Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_Faculty_of_Computing_and_Engineering#School_of_Computing_and_Mathematics" title="Ulster University Faculty of Computing and Engineering">School of Computing and Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_Faculty_of_Computing_and_Engineering#School_of_Engineering" title="Ulster University Faculty of Computing and Engineering">School of Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_Faculty_of_Computing_and_Engineering#Research_Graduate_School_(CE)" title="Ulster University Faculty of Computing and Engineering">Research Graduate School (CE)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Faculty of Life and<br /> Health Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Nursing_and_Health_Research" title="Institute of Nursing and Health Research">Institute of Nursing and Health Research (INHR)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Faculty of Social Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transitional_Justice_Institute" title="Transitional Justice Institute">Transitional Justice Institute (TJI)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Other departments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confucius_Institute_at_Ulster_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Confucius Institute at Ulster University">Confucius Institute at Ulster University (CIUU)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conflict_Archive_on_the_Internet" title="Conflict Archive on the Internet">Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARK_(Northern_Ireland)" title="ARK (Northern Ireland)">Northern Ireland Social and Political Archive (ARK)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_Theatre,_Coleraine" title="Riverside Theatre, Coleraine">Riverside Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Societies and sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Jordanstown_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster University at Jordanstown F.C.">Ulster University at Jordanstown Football Club (UUJFC)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #b4a168; color:#102b52;">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ulster_University_people" title="List of Ulster University people">List of Ulster University people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Law_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom400" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Law_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Law schools in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Law_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Law schools in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Law_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Law schools in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Law_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom400" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Legal_education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Legal education in the United Kingdom">Law schools in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Law of the United Kingdom">Law of the United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Category:Law_schools_in_England" title="Category:Law schools in England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">University of London</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_Law_School" title="City Law School">City</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Inns_of_Court_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Inns of Court School of Law">Inns of Court</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Advanced_Legal_Studies" title="Institute of Advanced Legal Studies">Institute of Advanced Legal Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dickson_Poon_School_of_Law" title="The Dickson Poon School of Law">King's College London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOAS_School_of_Law" title="SOAS School of Law">SOAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCL_Faculty_of_Laws" title="UCL Faculty of Laws">UCL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BPP_Law_School" title="BPP Law School">BPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Law_School" title="Bristol Law School">Bristol UWE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Law,_University_of_Cambridge" title="Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_Law_School" title="Durham Law School">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEA_Law_School" title="UEA Law School">East Anglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Law_and_Social_Sciences,_University_of_East_London" title="School of Law and Social Sciences, University of East London">East London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Leeds Law School">Leeds Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester Law School">Manchester Met</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Newcastle Law School">Newcastle University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Law_School" title="Nottingham Law School">Nottingham Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Law,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of Law, University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Law,_Oxford_Brookes_University" title="School of Law, Oxford Brookes University">Oxford Brookes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Law" title="University of Law">University of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left">Northern Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_School_of_Law" title="Ulster University School of Law">Ulster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Category:Law_schools_in_Scotland" title="Category:Law schools in Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Aberdeen_School_of_Law" title="University of Aberdeen School of Law">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dundee_Law_School" title="Dundee Law School">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Law_School" title="Edinburgh Law School">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow_School_of_Law" title="University of Glasgow School of Law">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Law_School" title="Strathclyde Law School">Strathclyde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left">Wales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_School_of_Law_and_Politics" title="Cardiff School of Law and Politics">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Rodham_Clinton_School_of_Law" title="Hillary Rodham Clinton School of Law">Swansea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaplan_Law_School" title="Kaplan Law School">Kaplan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Institute_of_Legal_Practice" title="Oxford Institute of Legal Practice">Oxford Institute of Legal Practice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span style="font-size:95%;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Law_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Law schools in the United Kingdom">Category</a></b></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom734" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom734" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Universities in the United Kingdom">Universities in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_England" title="List of universities in England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglia_Ruskin_University" title="Anglia Ruskin University">Anglia Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bedfordshire" title="University of Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranfield_University" title="Cranfield University">Cranfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_East_Anglia" title="University of East Anglia">East Anglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Essex" title="University of Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hertfordshire" title="University of Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_University_of_the_Arts" title="Norwich University of the Arts">Norwich University of the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Suffolk" title="University of Suffolk">Suffolk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_higher_education_colleges_in_London" title="List of universities and higher education colleges in London">London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University <br /> of London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birkbeck,_University_of_London" title="Birkbeck, University of London">Birkbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunel_University_of_London" title="Brunel University of London">Brunel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_St_George%27s,_University_of_London" title="City St George's, University of London">City St George's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtauld_Institute_of_Art" title="Courtauld Institute of Art">Courtauld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldsmiths,_University_of_London" title="Goldsmiths, University of London">Goldsmiths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Cancer_Research" title="Institute of Cancer Research">Institute of Cancer Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Business_School" title="London Business School">London Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">LSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Hygiene_%26_Tropical_Medicine" title="London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine">LSHTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Mary_University_of_London" title="Queen Mary University of London">Queen Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Music" title="Royal Academy of Music">Royal Academy of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Central_School_of_Speech_and_Drama" title="Royal Central School of Speech and Drama">Royal Central School of Speech and Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Holloway,_University_of_London" title="Royal Holloway, University of London">Royal Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Veterinary_College" title="Royal Veterinary College">Royal Veterinary College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Advanced_Study" title="School of Advanced Study">School of Advanced Study</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOAS_University_of_London" title="SOAS University of London">SOAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">UCL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_East_London" title="University of East London">East London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Greenwich" title="University of Greenwich">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_University" title="Kingston University">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Metropolitan_University" title="London Metropolitan University">London Met</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_South_Bank_University" title="London South Bank University">London South Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_University" title="Middlesex University">Middlesex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_University_%E2%80%93_London" title="Northeastern University – London">Northeastern University – London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravensbourne_University_London" title="Ravensbourne University London">Ravensbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_University_London" title="Regent's University London">Regent's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_The_American_International_University_in_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond, The American International University in London">Richmond, The American International University in London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Roehampton" title="University of Roehampton">Roehampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_University,_Twickenham" title="St Mary's University, Twickenham">St Mary's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Arts_London" title="University of the Arts London">University of the Arts London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Westminster" title="University of Westminster">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_West_London" title="University of West London">West London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Midlands" title="Midlands">Midlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Birmingham" title="University of Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_University" title="Birmingham City University">Birmingham City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Newman_University" title="Birmingham Newman University">Birmingham Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Grosseteste_University" title="Bishop Grosseteste University">Bishop Grosseteste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_University" title="Coventry University">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Montfort_University" title="De Montfort University">De Montfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Derby" title="University of Derby">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_Adams_University" title="Harper Adams University">Harper Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keele_University" title="Keele University">Keele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leicester" title="University of Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lincoln" title="University of Lincoln">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughborough_University" title="Loughborough University">Loughborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Northampton" title="University of Northampton">Northampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nottingham" title="University of Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Trent_University" title="Nottingham Trent University">Nottingham Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Staffordshire University">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Birmingham" title="University College Birmingham">University College Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Warwick" title="University of Warwick">Warwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wolverhampton" title="University of Wolverhampton">Wolverhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Worcester" title="University of Worcester">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Central_Lancashire" title="University of Central Lancashire">Central Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chester" title="University of Chester">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cumbria" title="University of Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edge_Hill_University" title="Edge Hill University">Edge Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Greater_Manchester" title="University of Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Huddersfield" title="University of Huddersfield">Huddersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hull" title="University of Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University" title="Lancaster University">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leeds" title="University of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Arts_University" title="Leeds Arts University">Leeds Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Beckett_University" title="Leeds Beckett University">Leeds Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Trinity_University" title="Leeds Trinity University">Leeds Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Hope_University" title="Liverpool Hope University">Liverpool Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Moores_University" title="Liverpool John Moores University">Liverpool John Moores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_School_of_Tropical_Medicine" title="Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine">LSTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">Manchester Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumbria_University" title="Northumbria University">Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Salford" title="University of Salford">Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Hallam_University" title="Sheffield Hallam University">Sheffield Hallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sunderland" title="University of Sunderland">Sunderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teesside_University" title="Teesside University">Teesside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_York" title="University of York">York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_St_John_University" title="York St John University">York St. John</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Bournemouth" title="Arts University Bournemouth">Arts University Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bath" title="University of Bath">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bath_Spa_University" title="Bath Spa University">Bath Spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_University" title="Bournemouth University">Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Brighton" title="University of Brighton">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Buckingham" title="University of Buckingham">Buckingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_New_University" title="Buckinghamshire New University">Buckinghamshire New</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Christ_Church_University" title="Canterbury Christ Church University">Canterbury Christ Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chichester" title="University of Chichester">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_for_the_Creative_Arts" title="University for the Creative Arts">Creative Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter" title="University of Exeter">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falmouth_University" title="Falmouth University">Falmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartpury_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartpury College">Hartpury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gloucestershire" title="University of Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kent" title="University of Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Brookes_University" title="Oxford Brookes University">Oxford Brookes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Plymouth" title="University of Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Marjon_University" title="Plymouth Marjon University">Plymouth Marjon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Plymouth" title="Arts University Plymouth">Arts University Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Portsmouth" title="University of Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Reading" title="University of Reading">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Agricultural_University" title="Royal Agricultural University">Royal Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solent_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Solent University">Solent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southampton" title="University of Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Surrey" title="University of Surrey">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sussex" title="University of Sussex">Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_England" title="University of the West of England">UWE Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Winchester" title="University of Winchester">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen's University Belfast">Queen's</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ulster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Scotland" title="List of universities in Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Aberdeen" title="University of Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abertay_University" title="Abertay University">Abertay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Dundee" title="University of Dundee">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Napier_University" title="Edinburgh Napier University">Edinburgh Napier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow" title="University of Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Caledonian_University" title="Glasgow Caledonian University">Glasgow Caledonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heriot-Watt_University" title="Heriot-Watt University">Heriot-Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Highlands_and_Islands" title="University of the Highlands and Islands">Highlands and Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Margaret_University" title="Queen Margaret University">Queen Margaret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gordon_University" title="Robert Gordon University">Robert Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Conservatoire_of_Scotland" title="Royal Conservatoire of Scotland">Royal Conservatoire of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">St Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stirling" title="University of Stirling">Stirling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strathclyde" title="University of Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_Scotland" title="University of the West of Scotland">West of Scotland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Wales" title="List of universities in Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberystwyth_University" title="Aberystwyth University">Aberystwyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_University" title="Bangor University">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_University" title="Cardiff University">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Metropolitan_University" title="Cardiff Metropolitan University">Cardiff Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Wales" title="University of South Wales">South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea_University" title="Swansea University">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wales_Trinity_Saint_David" title="University of Wales Trinity Saint David">Wales Trinity Saint David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrexham_University" title="Wrexham University">Wrexham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#Universities_in_British_overseas_territories" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">Overseas territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_College" title="Bermuda College">Bermuda College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cayman Islands Law School">Cayman Islands Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gibraltar" title="University of Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_College_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="International College of the Cayman Islands">International College of the Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_James_School_of_Medicine" title="Saint James School of Medicine">Saint James School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Matthew%27s_University" title="St. Matthew's University">St. Matthew's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="University College of the Cayman Islands">University College of the Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Science,_Arts_and_Technology" title="University of Science, Arts and Technology">University of Science, Arts and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_Indies_Open_Campus" title="University of the West Indies Open Campus">University of the West Indies Open Campus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#Universities_in_Crown_Dependencies" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">Crown dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Channel_Islands_in_Guernsey" class="mw-redirect" title="University of the Channel Islands in Guernsey">University of the Channel Islands in Guernsey</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arden_University" title="Arden University">Arden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPP_University" title="BPP University">BPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Law" title="University of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_London_International_Programmes" class="mw-redirect" title="University of London International Programmes">London International Programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_University" title="Open University">Open</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_student_protests" title="2010 United Kingdom student protests">2010 United Kingdom student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_universities_by_date_of_foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UK universities by date of foundation">List by date of foundation</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ancient_university" title="Ancient university">Ancient</a>; <a href="/wiki/Third-oldest_university_in_England_debate" title="Third-oldest university in England debate">Third-oldest in England</a>; <a href="/wiki/Red_brick_university" title="Red brick university">Redbrick</a>; <a href="/wiki/Plate_glass_university" title="Plate glass university">Plate glass</a>; <a href="/wiki/Post-1992_university" title="Post-1992 university">Post-1992</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_universities_by_endowment" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UK universities by endowment">List by endowment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_enrolment" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment">List by enrolment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleges_within_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Colleges within universities in the United Kingdom">Colleges within universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_degree_abbreviations" title="British degree abbreviations">Degree abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Funding_Council_for_Wales" title="Higher Education Funding Council for Wales">HEFCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_for_Students" title="Office for Students">Office for Students</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Funding_Council_for_England" title="Higher Education Funding Council for England">HEFCE</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Funding_Council" title="Scottish Funding Council">Scottish Funding Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_loans_and_grants_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom">Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_Radio_Association" title="Student Radio Association">Student Radio Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student television in the United Kingdom">Student television in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_unionism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student unionism in the United Kingdom">Student unionism in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuition_fees_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Tuition fees in the United Kingdom">Tuition fees in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_undergraduate_degree_classification" title="British undergraduate degree classification">Undergraduate degree classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCAS" title="UCAS">UCAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_and_College_Union" title="University and College Union">University and College Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_(United_Kingdom)" title="Polytechnic (United Kingdom)">Polytechnic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Universities in the United Kingdom">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">List</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_Northern_Ireland525" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universities_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Template:Universities in Northern Ireland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Template talk:Universities in Northern Ireland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities in Northern Ireland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_Northern_Ireland525" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Northern Ireland">Universities</a> in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_University" title="Open University">Open University</a> (OU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen's University Belfast">Queen's University Belfast</a> (QUB)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ulster University</a> (UU)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">QUB university colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_University_College,_Belfast" title="St Mary's University College, Belfast">St Mary's University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stranmillis_University_College" title="Stranmillis University College">Stranmillis University College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UU campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Belfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster University at Belfast">Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Coleraine" title="Ulster University at Coleraine">Coleraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University_at_Jordanstown" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster University at Jordanstown">Jordanstown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magee_College" title="Magee College">Magee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Further_Education_College#Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Further Education College">Further Education Colleges in Northern Ireland</a></dd> <dd>Universities in <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">UK</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_England" title="List of universities in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Scotland" title="List of universities in Scotland">Scotland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Wales" title="List of universities in Wales">Wales</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in the Republic of Ireland">Republic of Ireland</a></b></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="CDIO_Initiative165" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CDIO" title="Template:CDIO"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CDIO" title="Template talk:CDIO"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CDIO" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CDIO"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="CDIO_Initiative165" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/CDIO_Initiative" title="CDIO Initiative">CDIO Initiative</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="South_Africa12" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">South Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Johannesburg" title="University of Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pretoria" title="University of Pretoria">Pretoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia-Pacific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chisholm_Institute" title="Chisholm Institute">Chisholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_University" title="Curtin University">Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_University_of_Technology" title="Queensland University of Technology">Queensland Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Melbourne_Institute_of_Technology" title="Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology">Royal Melbourne Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Sunshine_Coast" title="University of the Sunshine Coast">Sunshine Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Institute_of_Petrochemical_Technology" title="Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology">Beijing Petrochemical Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Jiaotong_University" title="Beijing Jiaotong University">Beijing Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu_University_of_Information_Technology" title="Chengdu University of Information Technology">Chengdu Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantou_University" title="Shantou University">Shantou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsinghua_University" title="Tsinghua University">Tsinghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Electronic_Science_and_Technology_of_China" title="University of Electronic Science and Technology of China">Electronic Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanshan_University" title="Yanshan University">Yanshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalian_Neusoft_University_of_Information" title="Dalian Neusoft University of Information">Dalian Neusoft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;"><i>Elsewhere</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Teknologi_MARA" title="Universiti Teknologi MARA">MARA Technological <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungku_Omar_Polytechnic" title="Ungku Omar Polytechnic">Ungku Omar Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Sultan_Polytechnic" title="Ibrahim Sultan Polytechnic">Ibrahim Sultan Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor%27s_University" title="Taylor's University">Taylor's <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">Auckland <span style="font-size:85%;">(New Zealand)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Polytechnic" title="Singapore Polytechnic">Singapore Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Singapore)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_National_University,_Ho_Chi_Minh_City" title="Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City">National Ho Chi Minh <span style="font-size:85%;">(Vietnam)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Finland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lahti_University_of_Applied_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Lahti University of Applied Sciences">Lahti A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapland_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Lapland University of Applied Sciences">Lapland A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolia_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Metropolia University of Applied Sciences">Metropolia A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novia_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Novia University of Applied Sciences">Novia A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savonia_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Savonia University of Applied Sciences">Savonia A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sein%C3%A4joki_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences">Seinäjoki A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampere_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Tampere University of Applied Sciences">Tampere A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turku_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Turku University of Applied Sciences">Turku A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Turku" title="University of Turku">Turku</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astrakhan_State_University" title="Astrakhan State University">Astrakhan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauman_Moscow_State_Technical_University" title="Bauman Moscow State Technical University">Moscow State Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherepovets_State_University" title="Cherepovets State University">Cherepovets State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_State_Technical_University" title="Don State Technical University">Don State Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazan_Federal_University" title="Kazan Federal University">Kazan Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Aviation_Institute" title="Moscow Aviation Institute">Moscow Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Institute_of_Physics_and_Technology" title="Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology">Moscow Physics and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Engineering_Physics_Institute" title="Moscow Engineering Physics Institute">Moscow Engineering Physics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-Eastern_Federal_University" title="North-Eastern Federal University">North-Eastern Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oryol_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oryol State University">Orel State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University_of_Aerospace_Instrumentation" title="Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation">Saint Petersburg Aerospace Instrumentation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberian_Federal_University" title="Siberian Federal University">Siberian Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skolkovo_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology">Skolkovo Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomsk_Polytechnic_University" title="Tomsk Polytechnic University">Tomsk Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomsk_State_University_of_Control_Systems_and_Radio-electronics" title="Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radio-electronics">Tomsk Control Systems and Radioelectronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ural_Federal_University" title="Ural Federal University">Ural Federal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blekinge_Institute_of_Technology" title="Blekinge Institute of Technology">Blekinge Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalmers_University_of_Technology" title="Chalmers University of Technology">Chalmers Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6nk%C3%B6ping_School_of_Engineering" title="Jönköping School of Engineering">Jönköping Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristianstad_University" title="Kristianstad University">Kristianstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTH_Royal_Institute_of_Technology" title="KTH Royal Institute of Technology">Royal Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link%C3%B6ping_University" title="Linköping University">Linköping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linnaeus_University" title="Linnaeus University">Linnaeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lule%C3%A5_University_of_Technology" title="Luleå University of Technology">Luleå Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5_Institute_of_Technology" title="Umeå Institute of Technology">Umeå Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_West" title="University West">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sk%C3%B6vde" title="University of Skövde">Skövde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">UK</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University" title="Lancaster University">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen's University Belfast">Queen's Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Eastern_Regional_College" title="South Eastern Regional College">South Eastern Regional</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ulster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chichester" title="University of Chichester">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leeds" title="University of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strathclyde" title="University of Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;"><i>Elsewhere</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hogeschool_Gent" title="Hogeschool Gent">Gent <span style="font-size:85%;">(Belgium)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_University" title="Aarhus University">Aarhus <span style="font-size:85%;">(Denmark)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Denmark" title="Technical University of Denmark">Denmark Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9communications_de_Bretagne" title="École nationale supérieure des télécommunications de Bretagne">Bretagne Telecom <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hochschule_Wismar" title="Hochschule Wismar">Hochschule Wismar <span style="font-size:85%;">(Germany)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Milan" title="Polytechnic University of Milan">Milan Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Italy)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Superior_de_Engenharia_do_Porto" title="Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto">Porto Superior Engineering <span style="font-size:85%;">(Portugal)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Catalonia" title="Polytechnic University of Catalonia">Catalonia Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnique_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Polytechnique Montréal">Montréal Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_at_Kingston" title="Queen's University at Kingston">Queen's Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_College" title="Sheridan College">Sheridan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Calgary" title="University of Calgary">Calgary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manitoba" title="University of Manitoba">Manitoba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Northridge" title="California State University, Northridge">Cal State Northridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embry%E2%80%93Riddle_Aeronautical_University" title="Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University">Embry–Riddle Aeronautical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Postgraduate_School" title="Naval Postgraduate School">Naval Postgraduate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Academy" title="United States Naval Academy">Naval Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Arkansas" title="University of Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado" title="University of Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame" title="University of Notre Dame">Notre Dame</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Central and<br />South America</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Chile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_the_Most_Holy_Conception" title="Catholic University of the Most Holy Conception">Catholic University of the Most Holy Conception</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chile" title="University of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Los_Lagos" title="University of Los Lagos">Los Lagos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santiago,_Chile" title="University of Santiago, Chile">Santiago Chile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Colombia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICESI_University" title="ICESI University">Higher Studies of Incolda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Colombia" title="National University of Colombia">Colombia National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Xavierian_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontifical Xavierian University">Pontifical Xavierian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Antioquia" title="University of Antioquia">Antioquia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santo_Tomas" title="University of Santo Tomas">Santo Tomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Quind%C3%ADo" title="University of Quindío">Quindío</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2096524#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1180" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2096524#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1180" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2096524#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000105519715">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/158168849">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/2119287-X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr90005713">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Ulster"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0237494&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007604727505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">ISIL</a>: GB-UK-NeUU</span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&oldid=1260934582">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&oldid=1260934582</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ulster_University" title="Category:Ulster University">Ulster University</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Educational_institutions_established_in_1968" title="Category:Educational institutions established in 1968">Educational institutions established in 1968</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1968_establishments_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Category:1968 establishments in Northern Ireland">1968 establishments in Northern Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Belfast" title="Category:Education in Belfast">Education in Belfast</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Derry_(city)" title="Category:Education in Derry (city)">Education in Derry (city)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Category:Universities in Northern Ireland">Universities in Northern Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Engineering_universities_and_colleges_in_Ireland" title="Category:Engineering universities and colleges in Ireland">Engineering universities and colleges in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_UK" title="Category:Universities UK">Universities UK</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_long_volume_value" title="Category:CS1: long volume value">CS1: long volume value</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_missing_periodical" title="Category:CS1 errors: missing periodical">CS1 errors: missing periodical</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_January_2020" title="Category:Use dmy dates from January 2020">Use dmy dates from January 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_British_English_from_August_2011" title="Category:Use British English from August 2011">Use British English from August 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Irish-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Irish-language text">Articles containing Irish-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Scots-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Scots-language text">Articles containing Scots-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_template_HESA_student_population" title="Category:Articles using template HESA student population">Articles using template HESA student population</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_infobox_university" title="Category:Articles using infobox university">Articles using infobox university</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_infobox_university_with_the_affiliations_parameter" title="Category:Pages using infobox university with the affiliations parameter">Pages using infobox university with the affiliations parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2021" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2021">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_January_2023" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023">Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 3 December 2024, at 10:56<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ulster_University&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulster University</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>25 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7f7b9dd5f8-wm8cw","wgBackendResponseTime":167,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.279","walltime":"1.563","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9610,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":346520,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":22365,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":9,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":265456,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1307.257 1 -total"," 30.93% 404.316 3 Template:Reflist"," 23.29% 304.468 1 Template:Infobox_university"," 23.12% 302.207 2 Template:Infobox"," 18.77% 245.337 40 Template:Cite_web"," 13.23% 173.000 14 Template:Navbox"," 8.34% 109.007 3 Template:Langx"," 7.27% 95.041 1 Template:UU"," 6.02% 78.634 1 Template:Short_description"," 5.39% 70.496 5 Template:Citation_needed"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.714","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":18230208,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-65b64b4b74-w8pqg","timestamp":"20250219123629","ttl":818626,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ulster University","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ulster_University","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2096524","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2096524","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-02-04T16:04:05Z","dateModified":"2024-12-03T10:56:30Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/2\/24\/Ulster_University_coat_of_arms.png","headline":"multi-campus university located in Northern Ireland"}</script> </body> </html>