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<span>Prelude</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prelude-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uprising_against_the_Dahije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uprising_against_the_Dahije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Uprising against the Dahije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uprising_against_the_Dahije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uprising_against_the_Ottomans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uprising_against_the_Ottomans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Uprising against the Ottomans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uprising_against_the_Ottomans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Aftermath</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">First Serbian Uprising</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89" title="الانتفاضة الصربية الأولى – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الانتفاضة الصربية الأولى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinci_serb_qiyam%C4%B1" title="Birinci serb qiyamı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birinci serb qiyamı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C" title="بیرینجی صربیستان قیامی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی صربیستان قیامی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Першае сербскае паўстанне – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Першае сербскае паўстанне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Първо сръбско въстание – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Първо сръбско въстание" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvi_srpski_ustanak" title="Prvi srpski ustanak – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Prvi srpski ustanak" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primer_Aixecament_Serbi" title="Primer Aixecament Serbi – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Primer Aixecament Serbi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvn%C3%AD_srbsk%C3%A9_povst%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="První srbské povstání – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="První srbské povstání" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erster_Serbischer_Aufstand" title="Erster Serbischer Aufstand – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Erster Serbischer Aufstand" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%84%CE%B7_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%95%CE%BE%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Πρώτη Σερβική Εξέγερση – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρώτη Σερβική Εξέγερση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primera_insurrecci%C3%B3n_serbia" title="Primera insurrección serbia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Primera insurrección serbia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نخستین قیام صربستان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نخستین قیام صربستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_soul%C3%A8vement_serbe_contre_les_Turcs" title="Premier soulèvement serbe contre les Turcs – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Premier soulèvement serbe contre les Turcs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primeiro_levantamento_serbio" title="Primeiro levantamento serbio – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Primeiro levantamento serbio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սերբական առաջին ապստամբություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սերբական առաջին ապստամբություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvi_srpski_ustanak" title="Prvi srpski ustanak – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prvi srpski ustanak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemberontakan_Serbia_Pertama" title="Pemberontakan Serbia Pertama – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemberontakan Serbia Pertama" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_rivolta_serba" title="Prima rivolta serba – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Prima rivolta serba" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A7%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="სერბეთის პირველი აჯანყება – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სერბეთის პირველი აჯანყება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Els%C5%91_szerb_felkel%C3%A9s" title="Első szerb felkelés – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Első szerb felkelés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Прво српско востание – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Прво српско востание" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerste_Servische_Opstand" title="Eerste Servische Opstand – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eerste Servische Opstand" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_f%C3%B8rste_serbiske_oppr%C3%B8ret" title="Det første serbiske opprøret – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det første serbiske opprøret" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%81%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA" title="پہلی سربیا بغاوت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پہلی سربیا بغاوت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primeira_Revolta_S%C3%A9rvia" title="Primeira Revolta Sérvia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Primeira Revolta Sérvia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_R%C4%83scoal%C4%83_S%C3%A2rb%C4%83" title="Prima Răscoală Sârbă – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Prima Răscoală Sârbă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Первое сербское восстание – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Первое сербское восстание" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prva_srbska_vstaja" title="Prva srbska vstaja – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prva srbska vstaja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Први српски устанак – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Први српски устанак" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvi_srpski_ustanak" title="Prvi srpski ustanak – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prvi srpski ustanak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbien_ensimm%C3%A4inen_kansannousu" title="Serbien ensimmäinen kansannousu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Serbien ensimmäinen kansannousu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_serbiska_upproret" title="Första serbiska upproret – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Första serbiska upproret" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinci_S%C4%B1rp_Ayaklanmas%C4%B1" title="Birinci Sırp Ayaklanması – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Birinci Sırp Ayaklanması" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Перше сербське повстання – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Перше сербське повстання" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%81%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA" title="پہلی سرب بغاوت – Urdu" lang="ur" 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.status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">First Serbian Uprising</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Revolution" title="Serbian Revolution">Serbian Revolution</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Osvajanje_Beograda.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Osvajanje_Beograda.jpg/325px-Osvajanje_Beograda.jpg" decoding="async" width="325" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Osvajanje_Beograda.jpg/488px-Osvajanje_Beograda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Osvajanje_Beograda.jpg/650px-Osvajanje_Beograda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conquest_of_Belgrade" title="The Conquest of Belgrade">The Conquest of Belgrade</a></i> <br /> by <a href="/wiki/Katarina_Ivanovi%C4%87" title="Katarina Ivanović">Katarina Ivanović</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>14 February 1804 – 7 October 1813<br />(9 years, 7 months, 3 weeks and 2 days)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Pashalik_of_Belgrade" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashalik of Belgrade">Pashalik of Belgrade</a>, parts of the <a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Vidin" title="Sanjak of Vidin">Sanjak of Vidin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> Ottoman victory<br />(see <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Aftermath">Aftermath section</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Territorial<br />changes</th><td> Abolishment of the <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia">Serbian rebel government</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia">Revolutionary Serbia</a> <br /> <b>Supported by:</b> <br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a> (1807–1812)<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Constantine_Ypsilantis%27_banner.svg/18px-Constantine_Ypsilantis%27_banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Constantine_Ypsilantis%27_banner.svg/28px-Constantine_Ypsilantis%27_banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Constantine_Ypsilantis%27_banner.svg/36px-Constantine_Ypsilantis%27_banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="620" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia">Wallachia</a> (1804)<br /></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dahije" title="Dahije">Dahije</a> (1804)</li></ul> </div> <hr /> <p><i>From 1805</i>:<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_Eyalet" title="Bosnia Eyalet"><img alt="Bosnia Eyalet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ayan_(class)" title="Ayan (class)">Ayans</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg/18px-Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg/27px-Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg/36px-Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pashalik_of_Scutari" title="Pashalik of Scutari">Pashalik of Scutari</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pashalik_of_Yanina" title="Pashalik of Yanina">Pashalik of Yanina</a> </p> <hr /> <p><i>From 1813</i>:<br /> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png/14px-John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png/21px-John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png/27px-John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="416" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia">Wallachia</a> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caimacam_of_Craiova_seal_under_Gheorghe_Arghiropol,_1813.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Caimacam_of_Craiova_seal_under_Gheorghe_Arghiropol%2C_1813.svg/12px-Caimacam_of_Craiova_seal_under_Gheorghe_Arghiropol%2C_1813.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Caimacam_of_Craiova_seal_under_Gheorghe_Arghiropol%2C_1813.svg/18px-Caimacam_of_Craiova_seal_under_Gheorghe_Arghiropol%2C_1813.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Caimacam_of_Craiova_seal_under_Gheorghe_Arghiropol%2C_1813.svg/24px-Caimacam_of_Craiova_seal_under_Gheorghe_Arghiropol%2C_1813.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="698" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Banship_of_Craiova" title="Great Banship of Craiova">Great Banship of Craiova</a></li></ul></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kara%C4%91or%C4%91e" title="Karađorđe">Karađorđe</a></b></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Matija_Nenadovi%C4%87" title="Matija Nenadović">Matija Nenadović</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jakov_Nenadovi%C4%87" title="Jakov Nenadović">Jakov Nenadović</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mladen_Milovanovi%C4%87" title="Mladen Milovanović">Mladen Milovanović</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Milenko_Stojkovi%C4%87" title="Milenko Stojković">Milenko Stojković</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Stanoje_Glava%C5%A1" title="Stanoje Glavaš">Stanoje Glavaš</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vasa_%C4%8Carapi%C4%87" title="Vasa Čarapić">Vasa Čarapić</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hajduk_Veljko" title="Hajduk Veljko">Hajduk Veljko</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Obrenovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Miloš Obrenović">Miloš Obrenović</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zeka_Buljuba%C5%A1a" title="Zeka Buljubaša">Zeka Buljubaša</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Petar_Dobrnjac" title="Petar Dobrnjac">Petar Dobrnjac</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Serbia" title="Revolutionary Serbia"><img alt="Revolutionary Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Revolutionary_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tomo_Milinovi%C4%87" title="Tomo Milinović">Tomo Milinović</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire"><img alt="Russian Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kutuzov" title="Mikhail Kutuzov">Mikhail Kutuzov</a></li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmed-aga_Fo%C4%8Di%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmed-aga Fočić (page does not exist)">Mehmed-aga Fočić</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aganlija" title="Aganlija">Aganlija</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ku%C4%8Duk-Alija" title="Kučuk-Alija">Kučuk-Alija</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mula_Jusuf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mula Jusuf (page does not exist)">Mula Jusuf</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sulejman_Pasha_Skopljak" title="Sulejman Pasha Skopljak">Sulejman Pasha Skopljak</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hurshid_Pasha" title="Hurshid Pasha">Hurshid Pasha</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_Eyalet" title="Bosnia Eyalet"><img alt="Bosnia Eyalet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bekir_Pasha" title="Bekir Pasha">Bekir Pasha</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_Eyalet" title="Bosnia Eyalet"><img alt="Bosnia Eyalet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sinan_Pasha_Sijer%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Sinan Pasha Sijerčić">Sinan Pasha Sijerčić</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_Eyalet" title="Bosnia Eyalet"><img alt="Bosnia Eyalet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Osman_Grada%C5%A1%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Osman Gradaščević">Osman Gradaščević</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_Eyalet" title="Bosnia Eyalet"><img alt="Bosnia Eyalet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Independent_Bosnia_%281878%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Bey_Kulenovi%C4%87" title="Mehmed Bey Kulenović">Mehmed Bey Kulenović</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg/18px-Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg/27px-Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg/36px-Flag_of_Mahmut_Pasha_Bushatli_-_1796.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Pasha_of_Scutari" title="Ibrahim Pasha of Scutari">Ibrahim Bushati</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhtar_Pasha_of_Tepelena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhtar Pasha of Tepelena (page does not exist)">Muhtar Pasha</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%28eight_pointed_star%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Veli_Pasha" title="Veli Pasha">Veli Pasha</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia"><img alt="Wallachia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png/14px-John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png/21px-John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png/27px-John_George_Caradja%27s_seal%2C_1818.png 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="416" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/John_Caradja" title="John Caradja">John Caradja</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 20,000 soldiers killed<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProtić1893_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProtić1893-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br />60,000 civilians killed</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 70,000 soldiers killed<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProtić1893_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProtić1893-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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exist)">Vračar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Rudnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Rudnik (page does not exist)">Rudnik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Svileuva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Svileuva (page does not exist)">Svileuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battles_of_Bato%C4%8Dina_and_Jagodina" title="Battles of Batočina and Jagodina">Batočina and Jagodina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Kragujevac_(1804)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Kragujevac (1804) (page does not exist)">Kragujevac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Drlupa" title="Battle of Drlupa">Drlupa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C4%8Coke%C5%A1ina" title="Battle of Čokešina">Čokešina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberation_of_%C5%A0abac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberation of Šabac (page does not exist)">Šabac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Po%C5%BEarevac" title="Battle of Požarevac">Požarevac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Karanovac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Karanovac (page does not exist)">Karanovac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Adakale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Adakale (page does not exist)">Adakale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ivankovac" title="Battle of Ivankovac">Ivankovac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Rudnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Rudnik (page does not exist)">Rudnik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Vrbica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Vrbica (page does not exist)">Vrbica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar" title="Battle of Mišar">Mišar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Deligrad" title="Battle of Deligrad">Deligrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1806)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1806)">Belgrade (1806)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberation_of_Belgrade_(1807)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberation of Belgrade (1807) (page does not exist)">Liberation of Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Loznica_(1807)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Loznica (1807) (page does not exist)">Loznica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Malajnica_and_%C5%A0tubik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battles of Malajnica and Štubik (page does not exist)">Malajnica and Štubik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C4%8Cegar" title="Battle of Čegar">Čegar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Jasika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Jasika (page does not exist)">Jasika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Prahovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Prahovo (page does not exist)">Prahovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Suvodol" title="Battle of Suvodol">Suvodol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_on_the_Drina_(1810)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle on the Drina (1810) (page does not exist)">Drina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Varvarin" title="Battle of Varvarin">Varvarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Loznica" title="Battle of Loznica">Loznica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ma%C4%8Dva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Mačva (page does not exist)">Mačva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ravnje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Ravnje (page does not exist)">Ravnje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi-Prodan%27s_rebellion" title="Hadži-Prodan's rebellion">Hadži-Prodan's rebellion</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Second_Serbian_Uprising" title="Second Serbian Uprising">Second Serbian Uprising</a></b>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ljubi%C4%87" title="Battle of Ljubić">Ljubić</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_%C4%8Ca%C4%8Dak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Čačak (page does not exist)">Čačak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Pale%C5%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Palež (page does not exist)">Palež</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Po%C5%BEarevac" title="Battle of Požarevac">Požarevac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Dublje</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <p>The <b>First Serbian Uprising</b> (<a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a>: <i lang="sr">Prvi srpski ustanak</i>; <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Cyrillic_alphabet" title="Serbian Cyrillic alphabet">Serbian Cyrillic</a>: <span lang="sr-Cyrl">Први српски устанак</span>; <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <i lang="tr">Birinci Sırp Ayaklanması</i>) was an uprising of <a href="/wiki/Serbs" title="Serbs">Serbs</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ora%C5%A1ac_(Aran%C4%91elovac)" title="Orašac (Aranđelovac)">Orašac</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> from 14 February 1804, to 7 October 1813. The uprising began as a local revolt against the <a href="/wiki/Dahije" title="Dahije">Dahije</a>, who had seized power in a <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup d'état</a>. It later evolved into a <a href="/wiki/Wars_of_national_liberation" title="Wars of national liberation">war for independence</a>, known as the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Revolution" title="Serbian Revolution">Serbian Revolution</a>, after more than three centuries of <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> rule and brief Austrian occupations. </p><p>In 1801, the <a href="/wiki/Janissary" title="Janissary">Janissary</a> commanders assassinated the Ottoman <a href="/wiki/Pasha" title="Pasha">Pasha</a> and took control of the <a href="/wiki/Pashalik_of_Belgrade" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashalik of Belgrade">Pashalik of Belgrade</a>, ruling it independently of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Sultan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman Sultan">Ottoman Sultan</a>. This led to a period of tyranny, during which the Janissaries suspended the rights previously granted to the Serbs by the Sultan. They also raised taxes, imposed <a href="/wiki/Forced_labor" class="mw-redirect" title="Forced labor">forced labour</a>, and made other changes that negatively affected the Serbs. In 1804, the Janissaries feared that the Sultan would use the Serbs against them, which led to the <a href="/wiki/Slaughter_of_the_Knezes" title="Slaughter of the Knezes">assassination of many Serbian chiefs</a>. An assembly chose <a href="/wiki/Kara%C4%91or%C4%91e" title="Karađorđe">Karađorđe</a> to lead the uprising, and the rebel army quickly defeated and took over towns throughout the sanjak, technically fighting for the Sultan. Sultan <a href="/wiki/Selim_III" title="Selim III">Selim III</a>, fearing their power, ordered all the <a href="/wiki/Pashalik" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashalik">Pashaliks</a> in the region to crush them. The Serbs marched against the Ottomans and, after major victories in 1805–06, established a government and parliament that returned land to the people, abolished <a href="/wiki/Forced_labor" class="mw-redirect" title="Forced labor">forced labour</a>, and reduced taxes. </p><p>Serbia's military successes continued over the years, spurred on by the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>'s involvement in the parallel <a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1806%E2%80%931812)" title="Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812)">Russo–Turkish War</a>. However, disagreements arose between Karađorđe, who sought an <a href="/wiki/Absolute_monarch" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute monarch">absolute monarchy</a>, and other leaders who wanted to limit his power because some of his colleagues abused their privileges for personal gain. After the Russo-Ottoman War ended in 1812, the Ottoman Empire took advantage of these circumstances and reconquered Serbia in 1813. </p><p>Although the uprising was unsuccessful, the Serbs were the first Christian population in Ottoman history to rise up against the Sultan and succeed in creating a short-lived independent state. Their uprising eventually became a symbol of the nation-building process in the Balkans and inspired unrest among neighbouring Balkan peoples.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGlenny201213_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGlenny201213-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The uprising soon resumed with the <a href="/wiki/Second_Serbian_Uprising" title="Second Serbian Uprising">Second Serbian Uprising</a> in 1815. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Serbia had been under Ottoman rule since the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kosovo" title="Battle of Kosovo">Battle of Kosovo</a> in 1389. Over the centuries, the Serbs experienced oppression, heavy taxation, and cultural assimilation under the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>. By the 18th century, the conditions for Serbs living under Ottoman rule had become increasingly harsh. In addition to high taxes, they faced discrimination and the imposition of the <a href="/wiki/Devshirme" title="Devshirme">Devshirme</a> system, which required Christian families to provide sons for the Ottoman military.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich198341_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich198341-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Serbs lived in wide areas in the western Balkans; a high percentage of them, experienced fighters, had fought under their own officers in the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Free_Corps" title="Serbian Free Corps">Serbian Freicorps</a> of the Austrian army. They came from the <a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Smederevo" title="Sanjak of Smederevo">Sanjak of Smederevo</a> (also known in historiography as the Pashalik of Belgrade), a border district containing a population of around 368,000 prior to 1804.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983193_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983193-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, which was the seat of the eponymous pashalik became the second largest Ottoman city in Europe, with over 100,000 inhabitants, surpassed only by <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-belgradenet-middleages_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-belgradenet-middleages-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_(1788%E2%80%931791)" title="Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)">Austro-Turkish War</a> of 1788, the eastern <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0umadija" title="Šumadija">Šumadija</a> region was occupied by the Austrian-Serbian Free Corps and <a href="/wiki/Serbian_hajduks" title="Serbian hajduks">Hajduks</a>, which led to the <a href="/wiki/Habsburg-occupied_Serbia_(1788%E2%80%931791)" title="Habsburg-occupied Serbia (1788–1791)">occupation of most of the Sanjak of Smederevo</a> by the Habsburg Monarchy (1788–1791). From 15 September to 8 October 1789, an <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1789)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1789)">Austrian force besieged the fortress of Belgrade</a>. The Austrians held the city until 1791, when they returned it to the Ottomans under the terms of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Sistova" title="Treaty of Sistova">Treaty of Sistova</a>. The withdrawal was a disappointment for the Serbs, according to historian Theodor N. Trâpcea.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942264_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942264-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the return of the sanjak to the Ottoman Empire, the Serbs expected reprisals from the Turks for their support of the Austrians. Sultan <a href="/wiki/Selim_III" title="Selim III">Selim III</a> had entrusted the sanjaks of Smederevo and Belgrade to battle-hardened <a href="/wiki/Janissaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Janissaries">Janissaries</a> who had fought against Christian forces during the Austro-Turkish War and other conflicts. Although Selim granted authority to the peaceful <a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi_Mustafa_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadži Mustafa Pasha">Hadži Mustafa Pasha</a> in 1793, tensions between the Serbs and the Janissary command did not subside.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1793 and 1796, Selim issued <a href="/wiki/Firman" title="Firman">firmans</a> that gave the Serbs more rights. These included the collection of taxes by the <i><a href="/wiki/Obor-knez" title="Obor-knez">obor-knez</a></i> (dukes), freedom of trade and religion, and the establishment of peace. Selim also ordered the removal of some unpopular Janissaries from the Belgrade Pashalik, as he saw them as a threat to the central authority of Hadži Mustafa Pasha. Many of the Janissaries were employed by or took refuge with <a href="/wiki/Osman_Pazvanto%C4%9Flu" title="Osman Pazvantoğlu">Osman Pazvantoğlu</a>, a renegade opponent of Selim in the <a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Vidin" title="Sanjak of Vidin">Sanjak of Vidin</a>. Pazvantoğlu launched a series of raids against the Serbs without the Sultan's permission, causing much instability and fear in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERanke1847_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERanke1847-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1793, the Serbs defeated Pazvantoğlu at the Battle of Kolari.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaxton196813_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaxton196813-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the summer of 1797, Mustafa Pasha was appointed by the Sultan as the <a href="/wiki/Beglerbegi" class="mw-redirect" title="Beglerbegi">beglerbeg</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rumelia_Eyalet" title="Rumelia Eyalet">Rumelia Eyalet</a>. He left Serbia for <a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a> to fight against the Vidin rebels of Pazvantoğlu. During Mustafa Pasha's absence, Pazvantoğlu's troops captured <a href="/wiki/Po%C5%BEarevac" title="Požarevac">Požarevac</a> and besieged the <a href="/wiki/Belgrade_Fortress" title="Belgrade Fortress">Belgrade Fortress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942267–268_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942267–268-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In November 1797, the Obor knez <a href="/wiki/Aleksa_Nenadovi%C4%87" title="Aleksa Nenadović">Aleksa Nenadović</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilija_Bir%C4%8Danin" title="Ilija Birčanin">Ilija Birčanin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Grbovi%C4%87" title="Nikola Grbović">Nikola Grbović</a> arrived in Belgrade with their troops. They successfully forced the besieging Janissary troops to retreat to <a href="/wiki/Smederevo" title="Smederevo">Smederevo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 30 January 1799, Selim III allowed the Janissaries to return, calling them local Muslims from the Sanjak of Smederevo. At first, the Janissaries accepted the authority of Hadži Mustafa Pasha. However, in <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abac" title="Šabac">Šabac</a>, a Janissary named Bego Novljanin demanded a surcharge from a Serb and murdered him when he refused to pay. Fearing the worst, Hadži Mustafa Pasha marched to Šabac with a force of 600 men to ensure that the Janissary was brought to justice and that order was restored. The Janissaries not only decided to support Bego Novljanin, but Pazvantoğlu also attacked the Belgrade Pashalik in support of the Janissaries.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERanke1847115_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERanke1847115-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prelude">Prelude</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Prelude"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Slaughter_of_the_Knezes" title="Slaughter of the Knezes">Slaughter of the Knezes</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dahias_%26_Mustapha_Pasa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Dahias_%26_Mustapha_Pasa.jpg/220px-Dahias_%26_Mustapha_Pasa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Dahias_%26_Mustapha_Pasa.jpg/330px-Dahias_%26_Mustapha_Pasa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Dahias_%26_Mustapha_Pasa.jpg/440px-Dahias_%26_Mustapha_Pasa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption>An illustration of <a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi_Mustafa_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadži Mustafa Pasha">Hadži Mustafa Pasha</a> murdered by the <a href="/wiki/Dahije" title="Dahije">Dahije</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On 15 December 1801, Belgrade <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">Vizier</a> <a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi_Mustafa_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadži Mustafa Pasha">Hadži Mustafa Pasha</a> was executed by <a href="/wiki/Ku%C4%8Duk-Alija" title="Kučuk-Alija">Kučuk-Alija</a>, one of four Janissaries originally from the <a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Vidin" title="Sanjak of Vidin">Sanjak of Vidin</a> (modern north-western <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>). Alongside Haji Mustafa Pasha. Mehmed Foça-oğlu, Aganli-Bayraktar and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mula_Jusuf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mula Jusuf (page does not exist)">Mülla Yusuf</a>, the four Janissaries referred to themselves as <a href="/wiki/Dahije" title="Dahije">Dahije</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001ch._Почетак_устанка_у_Србији_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001ch._Почетак_устанка_у_Србији-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, Belgrade was captured and the Sanjak of Smederevo was divided among them independently of the Ottoman government, and in defiance of the Sultan, despite the dispatch of a new Pasha from Constantinople.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Janissaries enforced a system of arbitrary abuse unparalleled in the entire history of Ottoman misrule in the Balkans.<sup id="cite_ref-Moravcevich2005_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moravcevich2005-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The leaders divided the Sanjak into pashaliks,<sup id="cite_ref-Moravcevich2005_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moravcevich2005-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> immediately suspending Serbian autonomy and significantly increasing taxes. Land confiscation and the introduction of forced labour, known as <a href="/wiki/Chiflik" title="Chiflik">chiflik</a>, prompted many Serbs to flee to the mountains.<sup id="cite_ref-Reed_2018_p._28_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reed_2018_p._28-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Serbs petitioned the Sultan to inform him of the tyranny they were suffering,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xvii_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xvii-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> upon learning of this and in an attempt to prevent a rebellion, the Dahije decided to act first. At the end of January 1804, throughout the Sanjak, between 70 and 150 <i>knezes</i> (village leaders), livestock merchants and Orthodox priests were executed by the Dahije in an event known as the <a href="/wiki/Slaughter_of_the_Knezes" title="Slaughter of the Knezes">Slaughter of the Knezes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERanke1847119–120_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERanke1847119–120-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to contemporary sources from <a href="/wiki/Valjevo" title="Valjevo">Valjevo</a>, the severed heads of the leaders were displayed on the central square as a warning to those who might plot against the Dahije's rule.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERanke1847119–120_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERanke1847119–120-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Janissary atrocities fueled fear and anger among the Serbs, leading some to flee with their families into the woods while others organised themselves into self-defence units,<sup id="cite_ref-Moravcevich2005_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moravcevich2005-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as uncoordinated resistance erupted throughout the region.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The events in Serbia were being closely monitored by neighbouring Christian states such as <a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia">Wallachia</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Vassal_and_tributary_states_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Vassal and tributary states of the Ottoman Empire">Ottoman client-state</a> bordering Serbia to the northeast, and ruled by the <a href="/wiki/Phanariote" class="mw-redirect" title="Phanariote">Phanariote</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_princes_of_Wallachia" title="List of princes of Wallachia">Prince</a> <a href="/wiki/Constantine_Ypsilantis" title="Constantine Ypsilantis">Constantine Ypsilantis</a> (who was secretly hostile to Ottoman rule). During the early stages of the rebellion, the Belgrade Pashalik was visited by Ypisilantis' agents, including <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dositei_Filitti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dositei Filitti (page does not exist)">Dositei Filitti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942270_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942270-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uprising_against_the_Dahije">Uprising against the Dahije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Uprising against the Dahije"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly_(1804).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly_%281804%29.jpg/220px-Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly_%281804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly_%281804%29.jpg/330px-Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly_%281804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly_%281804%29.jpg/440px-Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly_%281804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="933" data-file-height="701" /></a><figcaption>Orašac Assembly</figcaption></figure> <p>On 14 February 1804, a group of leading Serbs <a href="/wiki/Ora%C5%A1ac_Assembly" title="Orašac Assembly">gathered</a> at <a href="/wiki/Mari%C4%87evi%C4%87a_jaruga" title="Marićevića jaruga">Marićević Gully</a>, in the small village of <a href="/wiki/Ora%C5%A1ac_(Aran%C4%91elovac)" title="Orašac (Aranđelovac)">Orašac</a> (near <a href="/wiki/Aran%C4%91elovac" title="Aranđelovac">Aranđelovac</a>) to support a call for a general uprising. The meeting was held after the massacre and the resentment against the Dahije, who had revoked the privileges granted to the Serbs by Selim III. Among those present were <a href="/wiki/Stanoje_Glava%C5%A1" title="Stanoje Glavaš">Stanoje Glavaš</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atanasije_Antonijevi%C4%87" title="Atanasije Antonijević">Atanasije Antonijević</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tanasko_Raji%C4%87" title="Tanasko Rajić">Tanasko Rajić</a>. They elected <a href="/wiki/Kara%C4%91or%C4%91e" title="Karađorđe">Đorđe Petrović</a>, a cattle trader known as Karađorđe, as their leader. Karađorđe, a former member of the Freikorps during the Austro-Turkish War and an officer in the national militia, had considerable military experience.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichCambridge_University_PressJoint_Committee_of_Eastern_EuropeJoint_Committee_on_Eastern_Europe1983200_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichCambridge_University_PressJoint_Committee_of_Eastern_EuropeJoint_Committee_on_Eastern_Europe1983200-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serbian forces quickly took control of <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0umadija" title="Šumadija">Šumadija</a>, leaving the Dahije with only Belgrade under their control. The Istanbul government ordered the pashas of the neighbouring Pashaliks not to help the Dahije.<sup id="cite_ref-Vucinich,_Wayne_S_1813_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vucinich,_Wayne_S_1813-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At first the Serbs fought on the side of the Sultan against the Janissaries, but later they were supported by an Ottoman official and the <a href="/wiki/Sipahi" title="Sipahi">Sipahi</a> cavalry corps.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite their small numbers, the Serbs achieved significant military victories, capturing <a href="/wiki/Po%C5%BEarevac" title="Požarevac">Požarevac</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abac" title="Šabac">Šabac</a> and launching successful attacks on <a href="/wiki/Smederevo" title="Smederevo">Smederevo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a> in quick succession.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 1804, the Sultan, fearing that the Serbian movement might get out of control, sent <a href="/wiki/Bekir_Pasha" title="Bekir Pasha">Bekir Pasha</a>, former Pasha of Belgrade and now Pasha of <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_Eyalet" title="Bosnia Eyalet">Bosnia Eyalet</a>, to officially help the Serbs, but in reality to keep them under control.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alija_Gu%C5%A1anac" title="Alija Gušanac">Alija Gušanac</a>, the Janissary commander of Belgrade, faced with both Serbs and imperial authority, allowed Bekir Pasha into the city.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xviii-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Dahije had previously fled east to <a href="/wiki/Ada_Kale" class="mw-redirect" title="Ada Kale">Ada Kale</a>, an island in the Danube.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xix_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xix-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bekir demanded the surrender of the Dahije. Meanwhile, Karađorđe sent his commander, <a href="/wiki/Milenko_Stojkovi%C4%87" title="Milenko Stojković">Milenko Stojković</a>, to the island.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPetrovich197634_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPetrovich197634-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Dahije refused to surrender, so Stojković attacked and captured them. He had them beheaded on the night of 5–6 August 1804.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPetrovich197634_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPetrovich197634-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After destroying the power of the Dahije, Bekir Pasha wanted the Serbs disbanded. However, since the Janissaries still held important towns such as <a href="/wiki/U%C5%BEice" title="Užice">Užice</a>, the Serbs were unwilling to stop without guarantees.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xix_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xix-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 1804, Serbian leaders under Dorđe Petrović met in Ostružnica to continue the uprising. Their goals were to seek protection from <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Austria</a>, to petition Sultan Selim for greater autonomy, and to request Russian protection from the Russian ambassador in Istanbul. The Russian government maintained a neutral policy toward the Serbian revolt until the summer of 1804 due to the recent Russo-Turkish friendship, which was a response to the growing influence of France. At the beginning of the uprising, the Russian envoy in <a href="/wiki/Prince-Bishopric_of_Montenegro" title="Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro">Montenegro</a> refused to deliver the message when the Serbs asked for help and instructed the Serbs to petition the Sultan. However, in the summer of 1804, after the meeting in Ostružnica, the Russian government changed its policy to be recognized by Istanbul as the guarantor of peace in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-Vucinich,_Wayne_S_1813_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vucinich,_Wayne_S_1813-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Negotiations between the Serbs and the Ottomans began in May 1804, mediated by the Austrian governor of <a href="/wiki/Slavonian_Military_Frontier" title="Slavonian Military Frontier">Slavonia</a>. As Trâpcea notes, the Serbs made only modest demands, seeking autonomy within the borders of the Pashalik.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942269_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942269-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This autonomy was to be under the control of a Serbian knez with the power to collect taxes for the <a href="/wiki/Sublime_Porte" title="Sublime Porte">Sublime Porte</a>. In addition, the Serbian leaders demanded further restrictions on the Janissaries. In 1805, negotiations between the Porte and the Serbs broke down over the Porte's inability to accept an agreement guaranteed by a foreign power and the Serbs' refusal to lay down their arms. Fearing a Christian uprising, the Porte issued a decree on 7 May 1805, ordering the rebels to disarm and rely on regular Ottoman troops to protect them from the Dahije. The Serbs, however, summarily ignored the decree.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xix_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorison2012xix-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selim responded by ordering Hafiz Pasham, the Pasha of Niš, to march against the Serbs and take Belgrade.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichCambridge_University_PressJoint_Committee_of_Eastern_EuropeJoint_Committee_on_Eastern_Europe1983198_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichCambridge_University_PressJoint_Committee_of_Eastern_EuropeJoint_Committee_on_Eastern_Europe1983198-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uprising_against_the_Ottomans">Uprising against the Ottomans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Uprising against the Ottomans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Praviteljstvuju%C5%A1%C4%8Di_sovjet_serbski.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Praviteljstvuju%C5%A1%C4%8Di_sovjet_serbski.JPG/220px-Praviteljstvuju%C5%A1%C4%8Di_sovjet_serbski.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Praviteljstvuju%C5%A1%C4%8Di_sovjet_serbski.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>The seal of the Ruling Council (<span title="Serbian-language text"><i lang="sr">Praviteljstvujušči sovjet</i></span>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar,_Afanasij_Scheloumoff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar%2C_Afanasij_Scheloumoff.jpg/220px-Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar%2C_Afanasij_Scheloumoff.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar%2C_Afanasij_Scheloumoff.jpg/330px-Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar%2C_Afanasij_Scheloumoff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar%2C_Afanasij_Scheloumoff.jpg/440px-Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar%2C_Afanasij_Scheloumoff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar" title="Battle of Mišar">Battle of Mišar</a> (1806), by Afanasij Šeloumov</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Serbia1809.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Serbia1809.png/220px-Serbia1809.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Serbia1809.png/330px-Serbia1809.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Serbia1809.png/440px-Serbia1809.png 2x" data-file-width="1011" data-file-height="807" /></a><figcaption>Serbia in 1809 under Karađorđe's rule</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pistols_from_First_Serbian_Uprising.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Pistols_from_First_Serbian_Uprising.jpg/220px-Pistols_from_First_Serbian_Uprising.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Pistols_from_First_Serbian_Uprising.jpg/330px-Pistols_from_First_Serbian_Uprising.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Pistols_from_First_Serbian_Uprising.jpg/440px-Pistols_from_First_Serbian_Uprising.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1224" data-file-height="1632" /></a><figcaption>Flintlock pistols from the First Serbian Uprising</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Regular_soldier_1809.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Regular_soldier_1809.jpg/220px-Regular_soldier_1809.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Regular_soldier_1809.jpg/330px-Regular_soldier_1809.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Regular_soldier_1809.jpg/440px-Regular_soldier_1809.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Uniform and weapons of a Serbian regular soldier (1809–10)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Serbia1813.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Serbia1813.png/220px-Serbia1813.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Serbia1813.png/330px-Serbia1813.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Serbia1813.png/440px-Serbia1813.png 2x" data-file-width="865" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Serbia in 1813, before the Ottoman reconquest</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1805, the first major battle took place at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ivankovac" title="Battle of Ivankovac">Ivankovac</a>, where the Serbs defeated the Sultan's army and forced it to retreat towards Niš. It was the first time that the Serbs defeated the Sultan's army and not a Muslim rebel force. In November of the same year, the fortress of Smederevo fell and became the capital of the rebellion.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichCambridge_University_PressJoint_Committee_of_Eastern_EuropeJoint_Committee_on_Eastern_Europe1983200_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichCambridge_University_PressJoint_Committee_of_Eastern_EuropeJoint_Committee_on_Eastern_Europe1983200-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second major clash was the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar" title="Battle of Mišar">Battle of Mišar</a> in 1806, where the rebels defeated an Ottoman army from Bosnia led by the <a href="/wiki/Sipahi" title="Sipahi">Sipahi</a> commander Suleiman-Pasa. The rebels also defeated <a href="/wiki/Osman_Pazvanto%C4%9Flu" title="Osman Pazvantoğlu">Osman Pazvantoğlu</a> and another Ottoman army sent from the southeast at Deligrad. Despite repeated efforts and the support of Ottoman commanders, including <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Bushati" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibrahim Bushati">Ibrahim Bushati</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ali_Pasha_of_Ioannina" title="Ali Pasha of Ioannina">Ali Pasha</a>'s two sons, Muktar Pasha and <a href="/wiki/Veli_Pasha" title="Veli Pasha">Veli Pasha</a>, the Ottomans were consistently defeated. In December 1806, the rebels, led by <a href="/wiki/Petar_Dobrnjac" title="Petar Dobrnjac">Petar Dobrnjac</a>, captured Belgrade and gained control of the entire Pashalik. The rebels sent the Belgrade merchant <a href="/wiki/Petar_I%C4%8Dko" title="Petar Ičko">Petar Ičko</a> as their envoy to the Ottoman government in <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>. He succeeded in obtaining a favourable treaty named after him, the <i>Ičko's Peace,</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPetrovich197698-100_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPetrovich197698-100-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which granted a measure of Serbian autonomy. However, Serbian leaders rejected the treaty and may have poisoned Ičko for his dealings with the Ottomans. </p><p>In 1805, the Serbian rebels established a rudimentary government to administer the lands under Serbian control. The government was divided into the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of Serbia">Narodna Skupština</a> (People's Assembly), the <i>Praviteljstvujušči Sovjet</i> (Ruling Council), and <a href="/wiki/Kara%C4%91or%C4%91e" title="Karađorđe">Karađorđe</a> himself. The Ruling Council was established on the recommendation of Russian Foreign Minister Chartorisky and at the suggestion of some dukes, including Jakov and Matija Nenadović, Milan Obrenović, and Sima Marković.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJanković195518_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJanković195518-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their purpose was to check Karađorđe's powers. Boža Grujović, the first secretary, and Matija Nenadović, the first president, envisioned the Council as the government of the new Serbian state.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEČubrilović198265_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEČubrilović198265-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The revolutionary government was responsible for organizing and supervising various aspects of government, including administration, economy, army supply, law and order, justice, and foreign policy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEČubrilović198265_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEČubrilović198265-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to abolishing forced labour and reducing taxes, they also abolished all <a href="/wiki/Ziamet" title="Ziamet">feudal obligations</a> in 1806, emancipating peasants and serfs and marking a major social break with the past. The poll tax on non-Muslims (<a href="/wiki/Jizya" title="Jizya">jizya</a>) was also abolished. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Deligrad" title="Battle of Deligrad">Battle of Deligrad</a> in December 1806 was a decisive victory for the Serbs, which boosted the morale of the outnumbered rebels. To avoid total defeat, Ibrahim Pasha negotiated a six-week armistice with Karađorđe. By 1807, the demands for self-government within the Ottoman Empire had evolved into a war of independence, supported by the Russian Empire. Combining patriarchal peasant democracy with modern national aspirations, the Serbian Revolution attracted thousands of volunteers among Serbs from across the <a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkans</a> and Central Europe. It eventually became a symbol of the nation-building process in the Balkans and provoked unrest among Christians in both <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Greece" title="Ottoman Greece">Greece</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Bulgaria" title="Ottoman Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>. After a successful siege with 25,000 men in late 1806, Karađorđe proclaimed Belgrade the capital of Serbia on 8 January 1807, after the surrender of the remaining fortifications on St. Stephen's Day.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESrđan_RudićBelgrade_1521–1867The_Institute_of_HistoryYunus_Emre_Enstitüsü2018299_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESrđan_RudićBelgrade_1521–1867The_Institute_of_HistoryYunus_Emre_Enstitüsü2018299-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Serbian efforts were supported by the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Imperial Russian Army</a>, which had established itself in Wallachia during the parallel Russo-Turkish War. This allowed the Serbian rebels to concentrate on the <a href="/wiki/Timok_Valley" title="Timok Valley">Timok Valley</a>, deep in the Sanjak of Vidin. A local rebel named <a href="/wiki/Hajduk_Veljko" title="Hajduk Veljko">Hajduk Veljko</a> pledged his allegiance to Karađorđe.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942270–277_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942270–277-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Earlier rebellions against the Ottoman Turks were suppressed with great violence and repression.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMojzes201110_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMojzes201110-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 1804, the Janissaries executed seventy-two Serbs and displayed their heads on the citadel of Belgrade. These actions led to equally brutal reprisals when the situation was reversed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerend2005123_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerend2005123-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The liberation of Belgrade was followed by a massacre of Turks.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The event was described by the Serbian historian <a href="/wiki/Stojan_Novakovi%C4%87" title="Stojan Novaković">Stojan Novakovic</a> as a "thorough cleansing of the Turks".<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the Serbs finally stormed the fortress of Belgrade, Archbishop Leontii reported that the commander was killed "as well as all other Muslim inhabitants"; Turkish women and children were baptized.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerend2005123_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerend2005123-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The slaughter was accompanied by widespread destruction of Turkish and Muslim property and mosques.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A significant portion of those killed were not of actual Turkish descent, but were local Slavs who had converted to Islam over the centuries.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The massacre sparked a debate within the rebel faction. The older generation of rebels viewed the massacre as a sin, but the prevailing principle was the removal of all Muslims.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1808, Sultan Selim was executed by <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_IV" title="Mustafa IV">Mustafa IV</a>, who was subsequently deposed by <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_II" title="Mahmud II">Mahmud II</a>. During <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_coups_of_1807%E2%80%9308" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman coups of 1807–08">this political crisis</a>, the Ottomans were willing to offer significant autonomy to the Serbs. However, the talks did not lead to an agreement between the two parties, as they could not agree on the exact borders of Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Karađorđe's 1809 proclamation in the capital, <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, is considered the culmination of the first phase. The proclamation called for national unity and invoked <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Serbs" title="History of the Serbs">Serbian history</a> to call for the establishment of religious freedom and a written <a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">rule of law</a>. It also urged Serbs to stop paying taxes to the Porte, which were considered discriminatory on the basis of religious affiliation. Karađorđe declared himself the hereditary supreme leader of Serbia but agreed to cooperate with the Governing Council, which also served as the supreme court. During the Ottoman-Russian War of 1809, Karađorđe was initially willing to support Russia, but their cooperation proved ineffective. Although Karađorđe launched a successful offensive at <a href="/wiki/Novi_Pazar" title="Novi Pazar">Novi Pazar</a>, Serbian forces were later defeated at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C4%8Cegar" title="Battle of Čegar">Battle of Čegar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 1809, <a href="/wiki/Hursid_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hursid Pasha">Hurşid Paşa</a> was sent to the Sanjak of Smederevo to suppress the rebellion. The Ottoman force was composed of soldiers from various nearby pashaliks, mostly from Bosnia and <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Albania" title="Ottoman Albania">Albania</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pashalik_of_Scutari" title="Pashalik of Scutari">Scutari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pashalik_of_Yanina" title="Pashalik of Yanina">Yanina</a>), including soldiers such as <a href="/wiki/Samson_Cerfberr_of_Medelsheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Samson Cerfberr of Medelsheim">Samson Cerfberr of Medelsheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osman_Grada%C5%A1%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Osman Gradaščević">Osman Gradaščević</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Reshiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Mustafa Reshiti">Reshiti Bushati</a>. On 19 May 1809, a large Ottoman force attacked 3,000 rebels led by commander <a href="/wiki/Stevan_Sin%C4%91eli%C4%87" title="Stevan Sinđelić">Stevan Sinđelić</a> on the hill of <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cegar" title="Čegar">Čegar</a>, near the town of <a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%A1" title="Niš">Niš</a>. Due to the lack of coordination between the commanders, the reinforcement of other detachments failed. Despite their numerical superiority, the Ottoman forces lost thousands of men in numerous attacks on the Serbian positions. Eventually, the rebels were overwhelmed, and their positions were overrun. To prevent his men from being captured and <a href="/wiki/Impalement" title="Impalement">impaled</a>, Sinđelić fired into the <a href="/wiki/Gun_powder" class="mw-redirect" title="Gun powder">gunpowder</a> magazine of his entrenchment, causing an explosion that killed all the rebels and Ottoman troops in the vicinity. Afterwards, Hurshid Pasha ordered the construction of a tower made from the skulls of Serbian revolutionaries. The resulting <a href="/wiki/Skull_Tower" title="Skull Tower">Skull Tower</a> stands ten feet tall and contains 952 Serbian skulls embedded in 14 rows on all four sides. </p><p>In July 1810, Russian troops arrived in Serbia for the second time. This time they provided military cooperation by sending weapons, ammunition and medical supplies. Marshal <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kutuzov" title="Mikhail Kutuzov">Mikhail Kutuzov</a> also participated in planning joint actions. Russian support raised hopes of a Serbian victory.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 1809, an Ottoman army marched on Belgrade, causing a mass exodus of people across the Danube. Among them was the Russian agent Radofinikin.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Faced with the impending disaster, Karađorđe sought help from the <a href="/wiki/Habsburgs" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburgs">Habsburgs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>, but to no avail.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At this point, the Serbian rebels shifted to a defensive strategy, focusing on holding their territories rather than making further gains.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, Russia, preoccupied with <a href="/wiki/French_invasion_of_Russia" title="French invasion of Russia">a French invasion</a>, prioritized signing a final peace treaty and acted against Serbia's interests.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In particular, the Serbs were not informed of the negotiations and only learned of the final terms from the Ottomans.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This second Russian retreat occurred at the height of Karađorđe's power and the rise of Serbian expectations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Bucharest_(1812)" title="Treaty of Bucharest (1812)">Treaty of Bucharest</a>, signed in May 1812, contained Article 8, which dealt with the Serbs. According to the treaty, Serbian fortifications were to be destroyed unless they were of value to the Ottomans. Pre-1804, Ottoman installations were to be reoccupied and garrisoned by Ottoman troops. In return, the Porte promised a general amnesty and certain autonomous rights. The Serbs were granted control over the administration of their own affairs and the collection and payment of a fixed tribute.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197735_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197735-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The reaction in Serbia was strong, with particular concern over the reoccupation of fortresses and towns and the expectation of feared reprisals.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197735_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197735-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the rebellion, some of the leaders abused their privileges for personal gain. Disagreements arose between Karađorđe and other leaders as Karađorđe sought absolute power while his dukes sought to limit it. After retaking Belgrade, the Ottoman Empire took advantage of the Russian retreat to reconquer Serbia in 1813. As part of this effort, Wallachia was also recaptured and secured by the Ottomans under the loyalist Phanariote <a href="/wiki/John_Caradja" title="John Caradja">John Caradja</a>, along with its <a href="/wiki/Great_Banship_of_Craiova" title="Great Banship of Craiova">Great Banship</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oltenia" title="Oltenia">Oltenia</a>). In July 1813, an Ottoman–Wallachian force, including "several hundreds of Caradja's Romanians" arriving in through Oltenia, moved up the Timok River and killed Veljko at <a href="/wiki/Negotin" title="Negotin">Negotin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942277–278_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942277–278-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ottoman forces burned villages along the main invasion routes, massacred or displaced their inhabitants, and enslaved many women and children. Karađorđe and other rebel leaders fled the country, and the exiles scattered throughout the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian Empire</a>, Wallachia, and Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-staff.lib.msu.edu_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-staff.lib.msu.edu-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Skull_Tower_1863.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Skull_Tower_1863.jpg/220px-Skull_Tower_1863.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Skull_Tower_1863.jpg/330px-Skull_Tower_1863.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Skull_Tower_1863.jpg/440px-Skull_Tower_1863.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="523" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Skull_Tower" title="Skull Tower">Skull Tower</a> built by the Turks with embedded Serbian skulls, as depicted in an 1863 sketch by <a href="/wiki/Felix_Philipp_Kanitz" title="Felix Philipp Kanitz">Felix Philipp Kanitz</a></figcaption></figure> <p>As a clause of the Treaty of Bucharest, the Ottomans agreed to grant a general amnesty to the participants of the uprising.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJudah1997188_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJudah1997188-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, as soon as Turkish rule was re-established in Serbia, villages were burned and thousands were sent into slavery. Belgrade became the scene of brutal vengeance. On 17 October 1813 alone, 1,800 women and children were sold into slavery.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJudah1997188_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJudah1997188-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Various acts of violence and confiscation of property also took place. Islamized Serbs and Albanians in particular participated in such actions.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under direct Ottoman rule, all Serbian institutions were abolished. In 1814, tensions continued and Hadži Prodan, one of Karađorđe's former commanders, launched a <a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi-Prodan%27s_rebellion" title="Hadži-Prodan's rebellion">failed uprising</a>. After an uprising at a Turkish estate in the same year, the Ottoman authorities massacred the local population and publicly impaled 200 prisoners in Belgrade.<sup id="cite_ref-staff.lib.msu.edu_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-staff.lib.msu.edu-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 1815, the Serbs held several meetings and organized to resist again. This led to the <a href="/wiki/Second_Serbian_Uprising" title="Second Serbian Uprising">Second Serbian Uprising</a> in April, led by <a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Obrenovi%C4%87_I_of_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Miloš Obrenović I of Serbia">Miloš Obrenović</a>. The uprising eventually succeeded in turning Serbia into a semi-autonomous state.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJudah1997189_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJudah1997189-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Serbian_Revolutionaries" title="List of Serbian Revolutionaries">List of Serbian Revolutionaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Serbian-Turkish_wars" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Serbian-Turkish wars">History of the Serbian-Turkish wars</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEProtić1893-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProtić1893_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProtić1893_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFProtić1893">Protić 1893</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGlenny201213-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGlenny201213_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGlenny2012">Glenny 2012</a>, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich198341-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich198341_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJelavich1983">Jelavich 1983</a>, p. 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983193-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983193_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJelavich1983">Jelavich 1983</a>, p. 193.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-belgradenet-middleages-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-belgradenet-middleages_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081230032249/http://www.belgradenet.com/belgrade_history_middle_ages.html">"The History of Belgrade"</a>. Belgradenet.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.belgradenet.com/belgrade_history_middle_ages.html">the original</a> on 30 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Belgrade&rft.pub=Belgradenet.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.belgradenet.com%2Fbelgrade_history_middle_ages.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942264-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942264_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTrâpcea1942">Trâpcea 1942</a>, p. 264.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Ottoman Empire and the Serb Uprising</i>, S J Shaw in The First Serbian Uprising 1804–1813 Ed W Vucinich, p. 72</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERanke1847-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERanke1847_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRanke1847">Ranke 1847</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaxton196813-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaxton196813_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaxton1968">Paxton 1968</a>, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĆorović2001">Ćorović 2001</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942267–268-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942267–268_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTrâpcea1942">Trâpcea 1942</a>, pp. 267–268.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFilipović,_Stanoje_R.1982" class="citation book cs1">Filipović, Stanoje R. (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UqAMAAAAIAAJ"><i>Podrinsko-kolubarski region</i></a>. RNIRO "Glas Podrinja". p. 60. <q>Ваљевски кнезови Алекса Ненадовић, Илија Бирчанин и Никола Грбовић довели су своју војску у Београд и учествовали у оштрој борби са јаничарима који су се побеђени повукли.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Podrinsko-kolubarski+region&rft.pages=60&rft.pub=RNIRO+%22Glas+Podrinja%22&rft.date=1982&rft.au=Filipovi%C4%87%2C+Stanoje+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUqAMAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERanke1847115-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERanke1847115_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRanke1847">Ranke 1847</a>, p. 115.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001ch._Почетак_устанка_у_Србији-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĆorović2001ch._Почетак_устанка_у_Србији_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĆorović2001">Ćorović 2001</a>, ch. Почетак устанка у Србији.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDjokić2023213_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDjokić2023">Djokić 2023</a>, p. 213.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moravcevich2005-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Moravcevich2005_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moravcevich2005_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moravcevich2005_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholas_Moravcevich2005" class="citation book cs1">Nicholas Moravcevich (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O-hiAAAAMAAJ"><i>Selected essays on Serbian and Russian literatures and history</i></a>. Stubovi kulture. pp. 217–218. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788679791160" title="Special:BookSources/9788679791160"><bdi>9788679791160</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Selected+essays+on+Serbian+and+Russian+literatures+and+history&rft.pages=217-218&rft.pub=Stubovi+kulture&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9788679791160&rft.au=Nicholas+Moravcevich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO-hiAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reed_2018_p._28-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reed_2018_p._28_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReed2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Reed, H.L. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cupaDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA28"><i>Serbia: A Sketch</i></a> (in German). 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BRILL. p. 88. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789047420330" title="Special:BookSources/9789047420330"><bdi>9789047420330</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Converting+Cultures%3A+Religion%2C+Ideology+and+Transformations+of+Modernity&rft.pages=88&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9789047420330&rft.aulast=Washburn&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.au=Reinhart%2C+Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8eSvCQAAQBAJ%26q%3DSerbian%2BChristmas%2BEve%2Baround%2B1702%26pg%3DPA87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9vgPAQAAMAAJ&q=annihilation"><i>Sudanow</i></a>. 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Oxford University Press. p. 299. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780190276676" title="Special:BookSources/9780190276676"><bdi>9780190276676</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Containing+Balkan+Nationalism%3A+Imperial+Russia+and+Ottoman+Christians%2C+1856%E2%80%931914&rft.pages=299&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9780190276676&rft.aulast=Vovchenko&rft.aufirst=Denis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dund9DAAAQBAJ%26q%3Dmassacre%2Bof%2Bturks%2B1807%2Bbelgrade%26pg%3DPA299&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLebel2007" class="citation book cs1">Lebel, G'eni (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OhEuAQAAIAAJ&q=turks"><i>Until "the Final Solution": The Jews in Belgrade 1521 – 1942</i></a>. Avotaynu. p. 70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781886223332" title="Special:BookSources/9781886223332"><bdi>9781886223332</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Until+%22the+Final+Solution%22%3A+The+Jews+in+Belgrade+1521+%E2%80%93+1942&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=Avotaynu&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9781886223332&rft.aulast=Lebel&rft.aufirst=G%27eni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOhEuAQAAIAAJ%26q%3Dturks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAleksov2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adamant_and_Treacherous&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adamant and Treacherous (page does not exist)">Aleksov, Bojan</a> (2007). Washburn, Dennis; Reinhart, Kevin (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HcvKXwjmxUcC&pg=PA88"><i>Converting Cultures: Religion, Ideology, and Transformations of Modernity</i></a>. BRILL. p. 88. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9004158221" title="Special:BookSources/978-9004158221"><bdi>978-9004158221</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Converting+Cultures%3A+Religion%2C+Ideology%2C+and+Transformations+of+Modernity&rft.pages=88&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-9004158221&rft.aulast=Aleksov&rft.aufirst=Bojan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHcvKXwjmxUcC%26pg%3DPA88&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavich1983201_41-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJelavich1983">Jelavich 1983</a>, p. 201.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197734_42-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJelavichJelavich1977">Jelavich & Jelavich 1977</a>, p. 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197735-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197735_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJelavichJelavich197735_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJelavichJelavich1977">Jelavich & Jelavich 1977</a>, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942277–278-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrâpcea1942277–278_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTrâpcea1942">Trâpcea 1942</a>, pp. 277–278.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-staff.lib.msu.edu-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-staff.lib.msu.edu_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-staff.lib.msu.edu_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://staff.lib.msu.edu/sowards/balkan/lecture5.html">"The Serbian Revolution and the Serbian State"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Serbian+Revolution+and+the+Serbian+State&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstaff.lib.msu.edu%2Fsowards%2Fbalkan%2Flecture5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJudah1997188-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJudah1997188_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJudah1997188_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJudah1997">Judah 1997</a>, p. 188.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKović2021" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ković, Miloš (2021). <i>Velike sile i Srbi</i> (in Serbian). Belgrade: Catena Mundi. p. 219. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-86-6343-163-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-86-6343-163-8"><bdi>978-86-6343-163-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Velike+sile+i+Srbi&rft.place=Belgrade&rft.pages=219&rft.pub=Catena+Mundi&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-86-6343-163-8&rft.aulast=Kovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Milo%C5%A1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJudah1997189-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJudah1997189_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJudah1997">Judah 1997</a>, p. 189.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerend2005" class="citation book cs1">Berend, I.T. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h6cwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA123"><i>History Derailed: Central and Eastern Europe in the Long Nineteenth Century</i></a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-24525-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-24525-9"><bdi>978-0-520-24525-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+Derailed%3A+Central+and+Eastern+Europe+in+the+Long+Nineteenth+Century&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-520-24525-9&rft.aulast=Berend&rft.aufirst=I.T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh6cwDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA123&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFĆorović2001" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_%C4%86orovi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Ćorović">Ćorović, Vladimir</a> (2001) [1997]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rastko.rs/rastko-bl/istorija/corovic/istorija/index.html"><i>Историја српског народа</i></a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>: Јанус.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.place=Belgrade&rft.pub=%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81&rft.date=2001&rft.aulast=%C4%86orovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rastko.rs%2Frastko-bl%2Fistorija%2Fcorovic%2Fistorija%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFČubrilović1982" class="citation book cs1">Čubrilović, Vasa (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xlgIAQAAIAAJ"><i>Istorija političke misli u Srbiji XIX veka</i></a>. Narodna knjiga.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Istorija+politi%C4%8Dke+misli+u+Srbiji+XIX+veka&rft.pub=Narodna+knjiga&rft.date=1982&rft.aulast=%C4%8Cubrilovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vasa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxlgIAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDjokić2023" class="citation book cs1">Djokić, D. (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aROpEAAAQBAJ"><i>A Concise History of Serbia</i></a>. Cambridge Concise Histories. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-009-30865-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-009-30865-6"><bdi>978-1-009-30865-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Concise+History+of+Serbia&rft.series=Cambridge+Concise+Histories&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=978-1-009-30865-6&rft.aulast=Djoki%C4%87&rft.aufirst=D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaROpEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlenny2012" class="citation book cs1">Glenny, M. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0SgG3mY5X_UC"><i>The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804–2011</i></a>. Penguin Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-101-61099-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-101-61099-2"><bdi>978-1-101-61099-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Balkans%3A+Nationalism%2C+War%2C+and+the+Great+Powers%2C+1804%E2%80%932011&rft.pub=Penguin+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-101-61099-2&rft.aulast=Glenny&rft.aufirst=M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0SgG3mY5X_UC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJanković1955" class="citation book cs1">Janković, Dragoslav (1955). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SU45AQAAIAAJ"><i>Istorija države i prava Srbije u XIX veku</i></a>. Nolit.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Istorija+dr%C5%BEave+i+prava+Srbije+u+XIX+veku&rft.pub=Nolit&rft.date=1955&rft.aulast=Jankovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Dragoslav&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSU45AQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJelavich1983" class="citation book cs1">Jelavich, Barbara (1983). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofbalkans0000jela"><i>History of the Balkans</i></a></span>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-27458-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-27458-6"><bdi>978-0-521-27458-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Balkans&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-0-521-27458-6&rft.aulast=Jelavich&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofbalkans0000jela&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJelavichJelavich1977" class="citation book cs1">Jelavich, Charles; Jelavich, Barbara (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LBYriPYyfUoC"><i>The Establishment of the Balkan National States: 1804-1920</i></a>. University of Washington Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80360-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80360-9"><bdi>978-0-295-80360-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Establishment+of+the+Balkan+National+States%3A+1804-1920&rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=978-0-295-80360-9&rft.aulast=Jelavich&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.au=Jelavich%2C+Barbara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLBYriPYyfUoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJelavichCambridge_University_PressJoint_Committee_of_Eastern_EuropeJoint_Committee_on_Eastern_Europe1983" class="citation book cs1">Jelavich, B.; Cambridge University Press; Joint Committee of Eastern Europe; Joint Committee on Eastern Europe (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qR4EeOrTm-0C"><i>History of the Balkans: Volume 1</i></a>. Cambridge paperback library. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-27458-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-27458-6"><bdi>978-0-521-27458-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Balkans%3A+Volume+1&rft.series=Cambridge+paperback+library&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-0-521-27458-6&rft.aulast=Jelavich&rft.aufirst=B.&rft.au=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.au=Joint+Committee+of+Eastern+Europe&rft.au=Joint+Committee+on+Eastern+Europe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqR4EeOrTm-0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJudah1997" class="citation book cs1">Judah, T. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4b4JCAAAQBAJ"><i>The Serbs: History, Myth, and the Destruction of Yugoslavia</i></a>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-07113-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-07113-9"><bdi>978-0-300-07113-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Serbs%3A+History%2C+Myth%2C+and+the+Destruction+of+Yugoslavia&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-300-07113-9&rft.aulast=Judah&rft.aufirst=T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4b4JCAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMojzes2011" class="citation book cs1">Mojzes, P. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KwW2O7v7CUcC"><i>Balkan Genocides: Holocaust and Ethnic Cleansing in the Twentieth Century</i></a>. G – Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary Subjects Series. Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0663-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0663-2"><bdi>978-1-4422-0663-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Balkan+Genocides%3A+Holocaust+and+Ethnic+Cleansing+in+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.series=G+%E2%80%93+Reference%2C+Information+and+Interdisciplinary+Subjects+Series&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-0663-2&rft.aulast=Mojzes&rft.aufirst=P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKwW2O7v7CUcC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorison2012" class="citation book cs1">Morison, W. A. (2012) [1942]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Qklfco35FIgC"><i>The Revolt of the Serbs Against the Turks: (1804–1813)</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-107-67606-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-107-67606-0"><bdi>978-1-107-67606-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Revolt+of+the+Serbs+Against+the+Turks%3A+%281804%E2%80%931813%29&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-107-67606-0&rft.aulast=Morison&rft.aufirst=W.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQklfco35FIgC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaxton1968" class="citation book cs1">Paxton, R.V. (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pKVCAAAAIAAJ"><i>Russia and the First Serbian Revolution: a Diplomatic and Political Study, the Initial Phase, 1804-1807</i></a>. Stanford University.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Russia+and+the+First+Serbian+Revolution%3A+a+Diplomatic+and+Political+Study%2C+the+Initial+Phase%2C+1804-1807&rft.pub=Stanford+University&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Paxton&rft.aufirst=R.V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpKVCAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetrovich1976" class="citation book cs1">Petrovich, Michael Boro (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_LQ__2wOj8kC"><i>A history of modern Serbia, 1804–1918</i></a>. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780151409501" title="Special:BookSources/9780151409501"><bdi>9780151409501</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+history+of+modern+Serbia%2C+1804%E2%80%931918&rft.pub=Harcourt+Brace+Jovanovich&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=9780151409501&rft.aulast=Petrovich&rft.aufirst=Michael+Boro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_LQ__2wOj8kC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProtić1893" class="citation journal cs1">Protić, Kosta (1893). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/godinjicanikole00unkngoog#page/n9">"Ratni događaji iz Prvog srpskog ustanka pod Karađorđem Petrovićem 1804–1813"</a>. <i>Godišnjica Nikole Čupića</i>. <b>XIII</b>: 77–269.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Godi%C5%A1njica+Nikole+%C4%8Cupi%C4%87a&rft.atitle=Ratni+doga%C4%91aji+iz+Prvog+srpskog+ustanka+pod+Kara%C4%91or%C4%91em+Petrovi%C4%87em+1804%E2%80%931813&rft.volume=XIII&rft.pages=77-269&rft.date=1893&rft.aulast=Proti%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Kosta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fgodinjicanikole00unkngoog%23page%2Fn9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanke1847" class="citation book cs1">Ranke, Leopold von (1847). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ahistoryserviaa00rankgoog"><i>History of Servia, and the Servian Revolution</i></a>. J. Murray.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Servia%2C+and+the+Servian+Revolution&rft.pub=J.+Murray&rft.date=1847&rft.aulast=Ranke&rft.aufirst=Leopold+von&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fahistoryserviaa00rankgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Public Domain)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSrđan_RudićBelgrade_1521–1867The_Institute_of_HistoryYunus_Emre_Enstitüsü2018" class="citation book cs1">Srđan Rudić, S.A.; Belgrade 1521–1867, D.; The Institute of History, B.; Yunus Emre Enstitüsü, T.C.C.B.; Ćosović, T. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JF6LDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA299"><i>Belgrade 1521–1867</i></a>. Collection of Works / The Institute of History, Belgrade. Institute of History Belgrade. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-86-7743-132-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-86-7743-132-7"><bdi>978-86-7743-132-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Belgrade+1521%E2%80%931867&rft.series=Collection+of+Works+%2F+The+Institute+of+History%2C+Belgrade&rft.pub=Institute+of+History+Belgrade&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-86-7743-132-7&rft.aulast=Sr%C4%91an+Rudi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=S.A.&rft.au=Belgrade+1521%E2%80%931867%2C+D.&rft.au=The+Institute+of+History%2C+B.&rft.au=Yunus+Emre+Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC%2C+T.C.C.B.&rft.au=%C4%86osovi%C4%87%2C+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJF6LDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA299&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrâpcea1942" class="citation journal cs1">Trâpcea, Theodor N. (1942). "Contribuțiuni la istoria românilor din Peninsula Balcanică. Românii dintre Timoc și Morava". <i>Balcania</i>. <b>V</b> (1): 207–364.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Balcania&rft.atitle=Contribu%C8%9Biuni+la+istoria+rom%C3%A2nilor+din+Peninsula+Balcanic%C4%83.+Rom%C3%A2nii+dintre+Timoc+%C8%99i+Morava&rft.volume=V&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=207-364&rft.date=1942&rft.aulast=Tr%C3%A2pcea&rft.aufirst=Theodor+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBataković2006" class="citation journal cs1">Bataković, Dušan T. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.balkaninstitut.com/pdf/izdanja/balcanica/Balcanica_XXXVI_2005.pdf">"A Balkan-Style French Revolution? The 1804 Serbian Uprising in European Perspective"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Balcanica</i> (XXXVI). SANU.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Balcanica&rft.atitle=A+Balkan-Style+French+Revolution%3F+The+1804+Serbian+Uprising+in+European+Perspective&rft.issue=XXXVI&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Batakovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Du%C5%A1an+T.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.balkaninstitut.com%2Fpdf%2Fizdanja%2Fbalcanica%2FBalcanica_XXXVI_2005.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFĆirković2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sima_%C4%86irkovi%C4%87" title="Sima Ćirković">Ćirković, Sima</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wc-DWRzoeIC"><i>The Serbs</i></a>. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781405142915" title="Special:BookSources/9781405142915"><bdi>9781405142915</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Serbs&rft.place=Malden&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9781405142915&rft.aulast=%C4%86irkovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Sima&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Wc-DWRzoeIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFĐorđević1967" class="citation book cs1">Đorđević, M. R. (1967). <i>Oslobodilački rat srpskih ustanika 1804–1806</i>. Belgrad: Vojnoizdavački zavod.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Oslobodila%C4%8Dki+rat+srpskih+ustanika+1804%E2%80%931806&rft.place=Belgrad&rft.pub=Vojnoizdava%C4%8Dki+zavod&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=%C4%90or%C4%91evi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=M.+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Gavrilović, S. (1985) Građa bečkih arhiva o Prvom srpskom ustanku 1804–1810. Beograd: SANU, knj. I, 55</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHrabak1994" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Hrabak, Bogumil (1994). "Srpski ustanici i Novopazarski sandžak (Raška) 1804–1813. godine". <i>Istorijski časopis</i>. XL–XLI: 9–.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Istorijski+%C4%8Dasopis&rft.atitle=Srpski+ustanici+i+Novopazarski+sand%C5%BEak+%28Ra%C5%A1ka%29+1804%E2%80%931813.+godine&rft.volume=XL-XLI&rft.pages=9-&rft.date=1994&rft.aulast=Hrabak&rft.aufirst=Bogumil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHrabak1996" class="citation journal cs1">Hrabak, Bogumil (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210612110625/https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0353-9008/1996/0353-90089607151H.pdf">"Kosovo and Metohia and the First rebellion of the Serbs"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Baština</i> (7): 151–168. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0353-9008/1996/0353-90089607151H.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 12 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ba%C5%A1tina&rft.atitle=Kosovo+and+Metohia+and+the+First+rebellion+of+the+Serbs&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=151-168&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Hrabak&rft.aufirst=Bogumil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscindeks-clanci.ceon.rs%2Fdata%2Fpdf%2F0353-9008%2F1996%2F0353-90089607151H.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvić1935" class="citation journal cs1">Ivić, Aleksa (1935). "Spisi bečkih arhiva o Prvom srpskom ustanku: 1804". <i>Zbornik</i>. <b>VIII</b>. Belgrade.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zbornik&rft.atitle=Spisi+be%C4%8Dkih+arhiva+o+Prvom+srpskom+ustanku%3A+1804&rft.volume=VIII&rft.date=1935&rft.aulast=Ivi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Aleksa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvić1936" class="citation journal cs1">Ivić, Aleksa (1936). "Spisi bečkih arhiva o Prvom srpskom ustanku: 1805". <i>Zbornik</i>. <b>X</b>. Belgrade.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zbornik&rft.atitle=Spisi+be%C4%8Dkih+arhiva+o+Prvom+srpskom+ustanku%3A+1805&rft.volume=X&rft.date=1936&rft.aulast=Ivi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Aleksa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvić1937" class="citation journal cs1">Ivić, Aleksa (1937). "Spisi bečkih arhiva o Prvom srpskom ustanku: 1806". <i>Zbornik</i>. Belgrade.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zbornik&rft.atitle=Spisi+be%C4%8Dkih+arhiva+o+Prvom+srpskom+ustanku%3A+1806&rft.date=1937&rft.aulast=Ivi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Aleksa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvić1938" class="citation journal cs1">Ivić, Aleksa (1938). "Spisi bečkih arhiva o Prvom srpskom ustanku: 1807". <i>Zbornik</i>. Belgrade.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zbornik&rft.atitle=Spisi+be%C4%8Dkih+arhiva+o+Prvom+srpskom+ustanku%3A+1807&rft.date=1938&rft.aulast=Ivi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Aleksa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJanjić2014" class="citation journal cs1">Janjić, Jovan (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2298%2FZMSDN1449901J">"The role of the clergy in the creation and work of the state authorities during the first Serbian uprising: Part one"</a>. <i>Zbornik Matice Srpske Za Drustvene Nauke</i> (149): 901–927. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2298%2FZMSDN1449901J">10.2298/ZMSDN1449901J</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zbornik+Matice+Srpske+Za+Drustvene+Nauke&rft.atitle=The+role+of+the+clergy+in+the+creation+and+work+of+the+state+authorities+during+the+first+Serbian+uprising%3A+Part+one&rft.issue=149&rft.pages=901-927&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2298%2FZMSDN1449901J&rft.aulast=Janji%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Jovan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.2298%252FZMSDN1449901J&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaticki2004" class="citation book cs1">Maticki, Miodrag (2004). <i>Читанка Првог српског устанка</i>. 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Berlin: LIT Verlag. pp. 143–148. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783643106117" title="Special:BookSources/9783643106117"><bdi>9783643106117</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Serbia+%E2%80%93+the+Revival+of+the+Nation-state%2C+1804%E2%80%931829%3A+From+Turkish+Provinces+to+Autonomous+Principality&rft.btitle=Empires+and+Peninsulas%3A+Southeastern+Europe+between+Karlowitz+and+the+Peace+of+Adrianople%2C+1699%E2%80%931829&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pages=143-148&rft.pub=LIT+Verlag&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9783643106117&rft.aulast=Raji%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Suzana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCz7pbGvCqhwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStojančević1980" class="citation book cs1">Stojančević, Vladimir (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=H8MKAQAAIAAJ"><i>Srbija u vreme prvog ustanka: 1804–1813</i></a>. Narodni muzej.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Srbija+u+vreme+prvog+ustanka%3A+1804%E2%80%931813&rft.pub=Narodni+muzej&rft.date=1980&rft.aulast=Stojan%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DH8MKAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFĆorović2003" class="citation book cs1">Ćorović, Vladimir (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JYs-AAAACAAJ"><i>Карађорђе и први српски устанак</i></a>. Свет књиге. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-86-7396-057-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-86-7396-057-9"><bdi>978-86-7396-057-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&rft.pub=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%BA%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-86-7396-057-9&rft.aulast=%C4%86orovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJYs-AAAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDamnjanovićMerenik2004" class="citation book cs1">Damnjanović, Nebojša; Merenik, Vladimir (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eXFpAAAAMAAJ"><i>The first Serbian uprising and the restoration of the Serbian state</i></a>. Historical Museum of Serbia, Gallery of the Serbian Academy of Science and Arts. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788670253711" title="Special:BookSources/9788670253711"><bdi>9788670253711</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+first+Serbian+uprising+and+the+restoration+of+the+Serbian+state&rft.pub=Historical+Museum+of+Serbia%2C+Gallery+of+the+Serbian+Academy+of+Science+and+Arts&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9788670253711&rft.aulast=Damnjanovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Neboj%C5%A1a&rft.au=Merenik%2C+Vladimir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeXFpAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGavrilović1904" class="citation web cs1">Gavrilović, Andra (1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/crteizistrorije00gavrgoog">"Crte iz istorije oslobodjenja Srbije"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Crte+iz+istorije+oslobodjenja+Srbije&rft.date=1904&rft.aulast=Gavrilovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Andra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcrteizistrorije00gavrgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Public Domain)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJančikin1996" class="citation book cs1">Jančikin, Jovan (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z5diAAAAMAAJ"><i>Први српски устанак у народној књижевности</i></a>. Српски демократски савез у Мађарској. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789638197061" title="Special:BookSources/9789638197061"><bdi>9789638197061</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA+%D1%83+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%98+%D0%BA%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&rft.pub=%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7+%D1%83+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%98&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9789638197061&rft.aulast=Jan%C4%8Dikin&rft.aufirst=Jovan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dz5diAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJanković1981" class="citation book cs1">Janković, Dragoslav (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=H2JGAQAAIAAJ"><i>Први српски устанак</i></a>. Коларчев народни универзитет.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&rft.pub=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82&rft.date=1981&rft.aulast=Jankovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Dragoslav&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DH2JGAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKállay1910" class="citation web cs1">Kállay, Béni (1910). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/diegeschichtedes00kl#page/145/mode/thumb">"Die Geschichte des serbischen Aufstandes, 1807–1810"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+Geschichte+des+serbischen+Aufstandes%2C+1807%E2%80%931810&rft.date=1910&rft.aulast=K%C3%A1llay&rft.aufirst=B%C3%A9ni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fdiegeschichtedes00kl%23page%2F145%2Fmode%2Fthumb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Public Domain)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaradžić1947" class="citation book cs1">Karadžić, Vuk Stefanović (1947). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=drP8MgEACAAJ"><i>Први и Други српски устанак. [With a Portrait.]</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.+%26%2391%3BWith+a+Portrait.%26%2393%3B&rft.date=1947&rft.aulast=Karad%C5%BEi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vuk+Stefanovi%C4%87&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdrP8MgEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKovačević1949" class="citation book cs1">Kovačević, Božidar (1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pC0BAAAAMAAJ"><i>Први српски устанак</i></a>. Ново поколење.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&rft.pub=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5&rft.date=1949&rft.aulast=Kova%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Bo%C5%BEidar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpC0BAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNovaković1906" class="citation web cs1">Novaković, Stojan (1906). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/turskocarstvopre00nova">"Tursko carstvo pred srpski ustanak, 1780–1804"</a>. Beograd Davidovi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tursko+carstvo+pred+srpski+ustanak%2C+1780%E2%80%931804&rft.pub=Beograd+Davidovi&rft.date=1906&rft.aulast=Novakovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Stojan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fturskocarstvopre00nova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Public Domain)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStojančević1994" class="citation book cs1">Stojančević, Vladimir (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GXJpAAAAMAAJ"><i>Prvi srpski ustanak: Ogledi i studije</i></a>. Vojna knj.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prvi+srpski+ustanak%3A+Ogledi+i+studije&rft.pub=Vojna+knj.&rft.date=1994&rft.aulast=Stojan%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGXJpAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStojančević2004" class="citation book cs1">Stojančević, Vladimir (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tn9pAAAAMAAJ"><i>Srbija i srpski narod u vreme prvog ustanka</i></a>. Matica srpska. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788683651412" title="Special:BookSources/9788683651412"><bdi>9788683651412</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Srbija+i+srpski+narod+u+vreme+prvog+ustanka&rft.pub=Matica+srpska&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9788683651412&rft.aulast=Stojan%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dtn9pAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTeinović2020" class="citation journal cs1">Teinović, Bratislav M. (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kpolisa.com/index.php/kp/article/download/165/145">"Преглед политичког живота у босанском ејалету (1804–1878)"</a> [A review of the political life in the Bosnian eyalet (1804–1878)]. <i>Kultura polisa</i>. <b>17</b> (42): 137–154. <a href="/wiki/EISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="EISSN (identifier)">eISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2812-9466">2812-9466</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kultura+polisa&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0+%D1%83+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83+%281804%E2%80%931878%29&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=42&rft.pages=137-154&rft.date=2020&rft.eissn=2812-9466&rft.aulast=Teinovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Bratislav+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkpolisa.com%2Findex.php%2Fkp%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F165%2F145&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVujnović2004" class="citation book cs1">Vujnović, Andrej (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t-ivGwAACAAJ"><i>Први српски устанак и обнова српске државе</i></a>. Галерија српске академије наука и уметности. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-86-82925-10-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-86-82925-10-1"><bdi>978-86-82925-10-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA+%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5&rft.pub=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-86-82925-10-1&rft.aulast=Vujnovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Andrej&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt-ivGwAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirst+Serbian+Uprising" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Serbian_Uprising&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:First_Serbian_Uprising" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:First Serbian Uprising">First Serbian Uprising</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHoocYnC07o">Serbian Thermopylae – Battle of Chokeshina 1804 (Serbian Revolution War)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wAYh41I7Vk0">Battle of Mishar 1806 (Serbian Revolution War)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Serb_rebellions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Serb_rebellions" title="Template:Serb rebellions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Serb_rebellions" title="Template talk:Serb rebellions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Serb_rebellions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Serb rebellions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Serb_rebellions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Serb rebellions</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ottoman territories<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/History_of_Ottoman_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Ottoman Serbia">Serbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Ottoman Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>,<br /> <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Vardar_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman Vardar Macedonia">Macedonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman Montenegro">Montenegro</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>during <a href="/wiki/Long_Turkish_War" title="Long Turkish War">Long Turkish War</a> (1593–1606) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Banat" title="Uprising in Banat">Banat Uprising</a> (1594)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uprising_in_Pe%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uprising in Peć (page does not exist)">Peć Uprising</a> (1594)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb_uprising_of_1596%E2%80%931597" title="Serb uprising of 1596–1597">Serb uprising</a> (1596—1597)</li></ul></li> <li>1603</li> <li>1604</li> <li>1609</li> <li>1611</li> <li>1613</li> <li>Brda 1633–39</li> <li>during <a href="/wiki/Cretan_War_(1645%E2%80%931669)" title="Cretan War (1645–1669)">Cretan War (1645–1669)</a> <ul><li>Brda 1658–</li></ul></li> <li>during <a href="/wiki/Great_Turkish_War" title="Great Turkish War">Great Turkish War</a> (1683–99) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arsenije_III_%C4%8Carnojevi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenije III Čarnojević">Arsenije III Čarnojević</a>'s Revolts</li> <li>1694</li></ul></li> <li>Kuči Revolt</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Montenegrin_Uprising_(1709%E2%80%9310)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montenegrin Uprising (1709–10) (page does not exist)">Montenegrin Uprising (1709–10)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Vu%C4%8Ditrn" title="Uprising in Vučitrn">Uprising in Vučitrn</a> (1717)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb_Uprising_of_1737%E2%80%9339" class="mw-redirect" title="Serb Uprising of 1737–39">Serb Uprising of 1737–39</a></li> <li>1768–74</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Da%27s_frontier_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Koča's frontier rebellion">Koča's Revolt</a> (1788)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">First Serbian Uprising</a> (1804–13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan%C4%8Di%C4%87%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Jančić's Rebellion">Jančić's Rebellion</a> (1809)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlasotince_Uprising_(1809)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlasotince Uprising (1809) (page does not exist)">Vlasotince Uprising (1809)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi-Prodan%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadži-Prodan's Rebellion">Hadži-Prodan's Rebellion</a> (1814)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Serbian_Uprising" title="Second Serbian Uprising">Second Serbian Uprising</a> (1815-17)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belgrade_Revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belgrade Revolt (page does not exist)">Belgrade Revolt</a> (1817)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demir-Mi%C4%87i%C4%87_Revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demir-Mićić Revolt (page does not exist)">Demir-Mićić Revolt</a> (1819)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlasotince_Uprising_(1821)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlasotince Uprising (1821) (page does not exist)">Vlasotince Uprising (1821)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_Rebellion_(1821)" class="mw-redirect" title="Niš Rebellion (1821)">Niš Rebellion (1821)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priest_Jovica%27s_Rebellion" title="Priest Jovica's Rebellion">Priest Jovica's Rebellion</a> (1834)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Ma%C5%A1i%C4%87i_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Mašići Rebellion (page does not exist)">Second Mašići Rebellion</a> (1834)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ni%C5%A1_rebellion_(1835)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niš rebellion (1835) (page does not exist)">Niš rebellion (1835)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirot_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirot Rebellion">Pirot Rebellion</a> (1836)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_Rebellion_(1841)" class="mw-redirect" title="Niš Rebellion (1841)">Niš Rebellion (1841)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leskovac%E2%80%93Vranje_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leskovac–Vranje Rebellion (page does not exist)">Leskovac–Vranje Rebellion</a> (1842)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvornik%E2%80%93Bijeljina_Plot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvornik–Bijeljina Plot (page does not exist)">Zvornik–Bijeljina Plot</a> (1847–48)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bjelopavli%C4%87i%E2%80%93Piperi_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bjelopavlići–Piperi Rebellion (page does not exist)">Bjelopavlići–Piperi Rebellion</a> (1854)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drobnjaci_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drobnjaci Rebellion (page does not exist)">Drobnjaci Rebellion</a> (1855)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ku%C4%8Di_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuči Rebellion (page does not exist)">Kuči Rebellion</a> (1856)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pecija%27s_First_Revolt" title="Pecija's First Revolt">Pecija's First Revolt</a> (1858)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prota%27s_Revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prota's Revolt (page does not exist)">Prota's Revolt</a> (1858)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlasotince_Uprising_(1860)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlasotince Uprising (1860) (page does not exist)">Vlasotince Uprising (1860)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzegovina_Uprising_(1852%E2%80%9362)" class="mw-redirect" title="Herzegovina Uprising (1852–62)">Herzegovina Uprising (1852–62)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trebava_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trebava Rebellion (page does not exist)">Trebava Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzegovina_Uprising_(1875%E2%80%9378)" class="mw-redirect" title="Herzegovina Uprising (1875–78)">Herzegovina Uprising (1875–78)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Javor_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Javor Rebellion (page does not exist)">Javor Rebellion</a> (1876)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topola_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Topola Rebellion (page does not exist)">Topola Rebellion</a> (1877)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uprising_in_Vlasotince_and_Leskovac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uprising in Vlasotince and Leskovac (page does not exist)">Uprising in Vlasotince and Leskovac</a> (1877)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raoni%C4%8D_Revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raonič Revolt (page does not exist)">Raonič Revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumanovo_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumanovo Uprising">Kumanovo Uprising</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brsjak_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Brsjak Revolt">Brsjak Revolt</a> (1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Chetnik_Organization" title="Serbian Chetnik Organization">Action in Macedonia</a> (1903–08)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Habsburg territories<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina,<br /> Croatia)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1623</li> <li>1631</li> <li>1632</li> <li>1658</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Osmokruhovi%C4%87" title="Stefan Osmokruhović">Stefan Osmokruhović</a>'s Revolt (1665–66)</li> <li>1672</li> <li>1693–97</li> <li>1700</li> <li>1706</li> <li>1714</li> <li>1718</li> <li>1719</li> <li>1723</li> <li>1727</li> <li>1728</li> <li>1730</li> <li>1735 <ul><li>Posavska Krajina Rebellion</li> <li>Podunavska Krajina Rebellion</li> <li>Pomorišje Uprising</li></ul></li> <li>1736</li> <li>1739</li> <li>1743</li> <li>1748</li> <li>1751–58</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_Ljubojevi%C4%87" title="Petar Ljubojević">Petar Ljubojević</a>'s Revolt (1754–55)</li> <li>1777</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tican%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Tican's Rebellion">Tican's Rebellion</a> (1807)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kru%C5%A1%C4%8Dica_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Kruščica Rebellion">Kruščica Rebellion</a> (1808)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb_Uprising_of_1848%E2%80%9349" class="mw-redirect" title="Serb Uprising of 1848–49">Serb Uprising</a> (1848–49)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krivo%C5%A1ije_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="Krivošije Uprising">Krivošije Uprising</a> (1869)</li> <li>1870</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herzegovina_Uprising_(1881%E2%80%9382)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herzegovina Uprising (1881–82) (page does not exist)">Herzegovina Uprising (1881–82)</a></li> <li>1883</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venetian Dalmatia<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Croatia)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kurid%C5%BEa%27s_Rebellion" title="Kuridža's Rebellion">Kuridža's Rebellion</a> (1704)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Serbian_revolutionary_organisations" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbian revolutionary organisations">Serbian revolutionary organisations</a>, <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Serbia" title="Military history of Serbia">Military history of Serbia</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="17px_Rebellions_in_the_Ottoman_Empire" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rebellions_in_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Template:Rebellions in the Ottoman Empire"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rebellions_in_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Template talk:Rebellions in the Ottoman Empire"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rebellions_in_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rebellions in the Ottoman Empire"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="17px_Rebellions_in_the_Ottoman_Empire" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_(1882%E2%80%931922).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/17px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/26px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/34px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1906" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_rebellions_in_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="List of rebellions in the Ottoman Empire">Rebellions</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Rise of the Ottoman Empire">Rise <span style="font-size:85%;">(1299–1453)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Bedreddin_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Bedreddin rebellion">Sheikh Bedreddin rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1416–20)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_of_Konstantin_and_Fruzhin" title="Uprising of Konstantin and Fruzhin">Uprising of Konstantin and Fruzhin</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1404–18)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skanderbeg%27s_rebellion" title="Skanderbeg's rebellion">Skanderbeg's rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1443–68)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bu%C3%A7uktepe_rebellion" title="Buçuktepe rebellion">Buçuktepe rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1446)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Classical_Age_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Classical Age of the Ottoman Empire">Classical Age <span style="font-size:85%;">(1453–1550)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eahkulu_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Şahkulu Rebellion">Şahkulu Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1511)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nur_Ali_Halife_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Nur Ali Halife rebellion">Nur Ali Halife rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1512)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasir_al-Din_rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasir al-Din rebellion (page does not exist)">Nasir al-Din rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1518)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celali_rebellions" title="Celali rebellions">Celali rebellions</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1519)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1585_Ottoman_expedition_against_the_Druze" title="1585 Ottoman expedition against the Druze">Expeditions against the Druze</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1523–1524)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Z%C3%BCnnun_Rebellion" title="Baba Zünnun Rebellion">Baba Zünnun Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1526)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_%C3%87elebi_rebellion" title="Kalender Çelebi rebellion">Kalender Çelebi rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1527)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transformation_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Transformation of the Ottoman Empire">Transformation <span style="font-size:85%;">(1550–1700)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mariovo_and_Prilep_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Mariovo and Prilep Rebellion">Mariovo and Prilep Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1564–65)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1585_Ottoman_expedition_against_the_Druze" title="1585 Ottoman expedition against the Druze">Expedition against the Druze</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1565)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Ottoman_revolts_of_1565%E2%80%931572" title="Anti-Ottoman revolts of 1565–1572">Revolts of 1565–1572</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1585_Ottoman_expedition_against_the_Druze" title="1585 Ottoman expedition against the Druze">Expeditions against the Druze</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1574–1576)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bua_(tribe)" title="Bua (tribe)">Theodoros Boua Grivas revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1585)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1585_Ottoman_expedition_against_the_Druze" title="1585 Ottoman expedition against the Druze">Expedition against the Druze</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1585)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cairo_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cairo Rebellion (page does not exist)">Cairo Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1586)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beylerbeyi_Event" class="mw-redirect" title="Beylerbeyi Event">Beylerbeyi Event</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1589)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celali_rebellions" title="Celali rebellions">Celali rebellions</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1590–1610)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Banat" title="Uprising in Banat">Uprising in Banat</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1594)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himara_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Himara Revolt">Himara Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1596)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb_uprising_of_1596%E2%80%931597" title="Serb uprising of 1596–1597">Serb Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1596–97)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Tarnovo_Uprising" title="First Tarnovo Uprising">First Tarnovo Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1598)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thessaly_Rebellion_(1600)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thessaly Rebellion (1600)">Thessaly Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1600)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamluk_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamluk Rebellion (page does not exist)">Mamluk Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1609)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_revolt_of_1611" title="Epirus revolt of 1611">Epirus revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1611)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Anjar" title="Battle of Anjar">Druze rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1623)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abaza_rebellion" title="Abaza rebellion">Abaza rebellions</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1624, 1627)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Druze_power_struggle_(1658%E2%80%931667)" title="Druze power struggle (1658–1667)">Druze rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1642)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atmeydan%C4%B1_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Atmeydanı Incident">Atmeydanı Incident</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1648)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87%C4%B1nar_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Çınar Incident">Çınar Incident</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1656)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abaza_Hasan_Pasha#Second_revolt" title="Abaza Hasan Pasha">Abaza Hasan Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1658–1659)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Druze_power_struggle_(1658%E2%80%931667)" title="Druze power struggle (1658–1667)">Druze power struggle</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1658–1667)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Tarnovo_Uprising" title="Second Tarnovo Uprising">Second Tarnovo Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1686)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiprovtsi_uprising" title="Chiprovtsi uprising">Chiprovtsi uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1688)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karposh%27s_rebellion" title="Karposh's rebellion">Karposh's rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1689)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Old_Regime" title="Ottoman Old Regime">Old Regime <span style="font-size:85%;">(1700–1789)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edirne_event" class="mw-redirect" title="Edirne event">Edirne event</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1703)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zisis_Karademos" title="Zisis Karademos">Naousa uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1705)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Great_Insurrection&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Great Insurrection (page does not exist)">The Great Insurrection</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1707–11)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1711_Karamanli_coup" title="1711 Karamanli coup">Karamanli revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1711)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Vu%C4%8Ditrn" title="Uprising in Vučitrn">Uprising in Vučitrn</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1717)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrona_Halil_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrona Halil Rebellion">Patrona Halil Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1730)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb_Uprising_of_1737%E2%80%9339" class="mw-redirect" title="Serb Uprising of 1737–39">Serb Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1737–39)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlov_revolt" title="Orlov revolt">Orlov Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1770)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Da%27s_frontier_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Koča's frontier rebellion">Koča's frontier rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1788)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripolitanian_civil_war" title="Tripolitanian civil war">Tripolitanian civil war</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1793–1795)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Decline_and_modernization_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire">Decline <span style="font-size:85%;">(1789–1908)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dahije" title="Dahije">Dahije</a> in Belgrade <span style="font-size:85%;">(1801–04)</span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">First Serbian Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1804–13)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabak%C3%A7%C4%B1_Mustafa_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Kabakçı Mustafa rebellion">Kabakçı Mustafa rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1807)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan%C4%8Di%C4%87%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Jančić's Rebellion">Jančić's Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1809)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi-Prodan%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadži-Prodan's Rebellion">Hadži-Prodan's Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1814)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Serbian_Uprising" title="Second Serbian Uprising">Second Serbian Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1815-17)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallachian_uprising_of_1821" title="Wallachian uprising of 1821">Wallachian Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1821)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_Rebellion_(1821)" class="mw-redirect" title="Niš Rebellion (1821)">Niš Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1821)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_War_of_Independence" title="Greek War of Independence">Greek War of Independence</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1821–29)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At%C3%A7al%C4%B1_Kel_Mehmet_revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Atçalı Kel Mehmet revolt">Atçalı Kel Mehmet revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1830)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnian_uprising_(1831%E2%80%9332)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnian uprising (1831–32)">Bosnian uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1831–33)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilmez_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilmez Rebellion (page does not exist)">Bilmez Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1832–33)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laz_rebellion_(1832%E2%80%931834)" title="Laz rebellion (1832–1834)">Laz rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1832–34)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shkod%C3%ABr_Rebellion_(1833)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shkodër Rebellion (1833) (page does not exist)">Shkodër Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1833)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priest_Jovica%27s_Rebellion" title="Priest Jovica's Rebellion">Priest Jovica's Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1834)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Ma%C5%A1i%C4%87i_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Mašići Rebellion (page does not exist)">Second Mašići Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1834)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Peasant_Revolt_(1834%E2%80%9335)" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Peasant Revolt (1834–35)">Syrian Peasant Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1834-35)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835%E2%80%931858_revolt_in_Ottoman_Tripolitania" title="1835–1858 revolt in Ottoman Tripolitania">Tripolitanian revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1835–1858)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posavina_Rebellion_(1836)" class="mw-redirect" title="Posavina Rebellion (1836)">Posavina Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1836)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livno_Rebellion_(1836)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livno Rebellion (1836) (page does not exist)">Livno Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1836)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirot_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirot Rebellion">Pirot Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1836)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkovitsa_Rebellion_(1836)" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkovitsa Rebellion (1836)">Berkovitsa Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1836)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belogradchik_Rebellion_(1836)" class="mw-redirect" title="Belogradchik Rebellion (1836)">Belogradchik Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1836)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlora_Rebellion_(1836)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlora Rebellion (1836) (page does not exist)">Vlora Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1836)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838_Druze_revolt" title="1838 Druze revolt">Druze revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1838)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diber_Rebellion_(1838%E2%80%9339)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diber Rebellion (1838–39) (page does not exist)">Diber Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1838–39)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_Revolt_(1841)" title="Cretan Revolt (1841)">Cretan Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1841)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_Rebellion_(1841)" class="mw-redirect" title="Niš Rebellion (1841)">Niš Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1841)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_of_Dervish_Cara" title="Uprising of Dervish Cara">Uprising of Dervish Cara</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1843–44)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_revolt_of_1845" title="Albanian revolt of 1845">Albanian Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1845)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_revolt_of_1847" title="Albanian revolt of 1847">Albanian Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1847)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzegovina_Uprising_(1852%E2%80%9362)" class="mw-redirect" title="Herzegovina Uprising (1852–62)">Herzegovina Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1852–62)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_Revolt_of_1854" title="Epirus Revolt of 1854">Epirus Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1854)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_Macedonian_rebellion" title="1854 Macedonian rebellion">Greek Macedonian rebellion of 1854</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1854)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pecija%27s_First_Revolt" title="Pecija's First Revolt">Doljani Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1858)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_civil_conflict_in_Mount_Lebanon_and_Damascus" title="1860 civil conflict in Mount Lebanon and Damascus">Mount Lebanon civil conflict</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1860)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_revolt_(1866%E2%80%931869)" title="Cretan revolt (1866–1869)">Cretan Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1866–69)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Macedonian_rebellion" title="1867 Macedonian rebellion">Greek Macedonian rebellion of 1867</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1866–67)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzegovina_Uprising_(1875%E2%80%9377)" class="mw-redirect" title="Herzegovina Uprising (1875–77)">Herzegovina Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1875–77)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="April Uprising">Bulgarian April uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1876)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razlovtsi_insurrection" class="mw-redirect" title="Razlovtsi insurrection">Razlovtsi insurrection</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1876)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumanovo_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumanovo Uprising">Kumanovo Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1878)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Macedonian_rebellion" title="1878 Macedonian rebellion">1878 Macedonian rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1878)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_revolt_(1878)" title="Cretan revolt (1878)">Cretan Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1878)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kresna%E2%80%93Razlog_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="Kresna–Razlog Uprising">Kresna–Razlog Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1878–79)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_Revolt_of_1878" title="Epirus Revolt of 1878">Epirus Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1878)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mouzaki" title="Battle of Mouzaki">Thessaly Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1878)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ulcinj_(1880)" title="Battle of Ulcinj (1880)">Ulcinj rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1878)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brsjak_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Brsjak Revolt">Brsjak Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1880–81)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cretan_Revolt_(1896%E2%80%931897)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cretan Revolt (1896–1897) (page does not exist)">Cretan Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1896–97)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%931897_Macedonian_rebellion" title="1896–1897 Macedonian rebellion">1896–1897 Macedonian rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1896–97)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_Revolt_(1897%E2%80%931898)" title="Cretan Revolt (1897–1898)">Cretan Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1897–98)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilinden%E2%80%93Preobrazhenie_Uprising" title="Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising">Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1903)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoubak_revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Shoubak revolt">Shoubak revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1905)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theriso_revolt" title="Theriso revolt">Theriso revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1905)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Mesopotamia_uprising" title="1906 Mesopotamia uprising">Mesopotamia uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1906)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitlis_uprising_(1907)" title="Bitlis uprising (1907)">Bitlis uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1907)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire">Dissolution <span style="font-size:85%;">(1908–1922)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Young_Turk_Revolution" title="Young Turk Revolution">Young Turk Revolution</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1908)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamawand_rebellion" title="Hamawand rebellion">Hamawand rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1908–10)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Bejat_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Bejat Revolution (page does not exist)">Al-Bejat Revolution</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1909)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_March_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="31 March Incident">31 March Incident</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1909)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauran_Druze_Rebellion" title="Hauran Druze Rebellion">Hauran Druze Rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1909)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaraniq_rebellion_(1909%E2%80%931910)" title="Zaraniq rebellion (1909–1910)">Zaraniq rebellion (1909–1910)</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1910)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karak_revolt" title="Karak revolt">Karak revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1910)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_revolt_of_1910" title="Albanian revolt of 1910">Albanian revolt of 1910</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1910)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malissori_uprising" title="Malissori uprising">Malissori uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1911)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_revolt_of_1912" title="Albanian revolt of 1912">Albanian revolt of 1912</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1912)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Ottoman_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1912 Ottoman coup d'état">Savior Officers</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1912)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Ottoman_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1913 Ottoman coup d'état">Raid on the Sublime Porte</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1913)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Euphrates_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="1913 Euphrates rebellion">Euphrates rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1913)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitlis_uprising_(1914)" title="Bitlis uprising (1914)">Bitlis uprising</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1914)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurdish_rebellions_during_World_War_I" title="Kurdish rebellions during World War I">Kurdish rebellions during World War I</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1914–18)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_uprising_in_Karbala" title="1915 uprising in Karbala">Uprising in Karbala</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1915)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Arab Revolt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1916–18)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_uprising_in_Hilla" title="1916 uprising in Hilla">Uprising in Hilla</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1916)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C3%A7giri_rebellion" title="Koçgiri rebellion">Koçgiri rebellion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1921)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wars_and_battles_involving_Serbs" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wars_and_battles_involving_Serbs" title="Template:Wars and battles involving Serbs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wars_and_battles_involving_Serbs" title="Template talk:Wars and battles involving Serbs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wars_and_battles_involving_Serbs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wars and battles involving Serbs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wars_and_battles_involving_Serbs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Serbia" title="Military history of Serbia">Wars and battles involving Serbs</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Medieval</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;;"><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian%E2%80%93Serbian_wars_(medieval)" title="Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)">Serbian–Bulgarian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar%E2%80%93Serb_War_(839%E2%80%93842)" title="Bulgar–Serb War (839–842)">Bulgar–Serb War (839–842)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar%E2%80%93Serb_War_(853)" title="Bulgar–Serb War (853)">Bulgar–Serb War (853)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian%E2%80%93Serbian_wars_of_917%E2%80%93924" title="Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924">Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaharija_of_Serbia#Rule" title="Zaharija of Serbia">Bulgarian–Serbian border revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian%E2%80%93Serbian_wars_(medieval)" title="Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)">Bulgarian-Serb War (998)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgarian-Serbian_War_(1202)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgarian-Serbian War (1202) (page does not exist)">Bulgarian-Serbian War (1202)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgarian-Serbian_War_(1203)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgarian-Serbian War (1203) (page does not exist)">Bulgarian-Serbian War (1203)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgarian-Serbian_War_(1290)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgarian-Serbian War (1290) (page does not exist)">Bulgarian-Serbian War (1290)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgarian-Serbian_War_(1291)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgarian-Serbian War (1291) (page does not exist)">Bulgarian-Serbian War (1291)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian-Serbian_War_(1330)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulgarian-Serbian War (1330)">Bulgarian-Serbian War (1330)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Velbazhd" title="Battle of Velbazhd">Battle of Velbazhd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Serbian%E2%80%93Ottoman_conflicts" title="List of Serbian–Ottoman conflicts">Serbian–Ottoman</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Early skirmishes <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gallipoli_(1312)" title="Battle of Gallipoli (1312)">Battle of Gallipoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Stephaniana" title="Battle of Stephaniana">Battle of Stephaniana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Demotika" title="Battle of Demotika">Battle of Demotika</a> in 1352</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_S%C4%B1rp_S%C4%B1nd%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Sırp Sındığı">Battle of Sırp Sındığı</a> in 1364</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Serbian_Empire" title="Fall of the Serbian Empire">Fall of the Serbian Empire</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Maritsa" title="Battle of Maritsa">Battle of Maritsa</a> in 1371</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dubravnica" title="Battle of Dubravnica">Battle of Dubravnica</a> in 1381</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Savra" title="Battle of Savra">Battle of Savra</a> in 1385</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Plo%C4%8Dnik" title="Battle of Pločnik">Battle of Pločnik</a> in 1386</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kosovo" title="Battle of Kosovo">Battle of Kosovo</a> in 1389</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Despotate" title="Serbian Despotate">Serbian Despotate</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Karanovasa" title="Battle of Karanovasa">Battle of Karanovasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tripolje" title="Battle of Tripolje">Battle of Tripolje</a> in 1402</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Novo_Brdo" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Novo Brdo">Siege of Novo Brdo</a> in 1412</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Vitosha_Pass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Vitosha Pass (page does not exist)">Battle of Vitosha Pass</a> in 1413</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Carmorlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Carmorlu (page does not exist)">Battle of Carmorlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Scutari_War" title="First Scutari War">First Scutari War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Scutari_War" title="Second Scutari War">Second Scutari War</a></li> <li>Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1425</li> <li>Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1427</li> <li>Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1437</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Trnava_(1430)" title="Battle of Trnava (1430)">Battle of Trnava (1430)</a></li> <li>Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1438</li> <li>Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1439–1444)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crusade_of_Varna" title="Crusade of Varna">Crusade of Varna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nish_(1443)" title="Battle of Nish (1443)">Battle of Nish (1443)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zlatitsa" title="Battle of Zlatitsa">Battle of Zlatitsa</a> in 1443</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kunovica" title="Battle of Kunovica">Battle of Kunovica</a> in 1444</li> <li>Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1454–1455)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kru%C5%A1evac" title="Battle of Kruševac">Battle of Kruševac</a> in 1454</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Leskovac" title="Battle of Leskovac">Battle of Leskovac</a> in 1454</li> <li>Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1456</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1456)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1456)">Siege of Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Smederevo_(1456)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Smederevo (1456) (page does not exist)">Siege of Smederevo</a></li> <li>Ottoman invasion and conquest of <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> in 1459</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Breadfield" title="Battle of Breadfield">Battle of Breadfield</a> in 1479</li></ul></li> <li>Ottoman conquest of <a href="/wiki/Zeta_under_the_Crnojevi%C4%87i" title="Zeta under the Crnojevići">Zeta</a> in 1499</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_wars" title="List of Byzantine wars">Serbian–Byzantine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serb_Uprising_of_1038%E2%80%931042&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serb Uprising of 1038–1042 (page does not exist)">Serb Uprising of 1038–1042</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bar" title="Battle of Bar">Battle of Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slav_Uprising_in_Pomoravlje" class="mw-redirect" title="Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje">Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zve%C4%8Dan" title="Battle of Zvečan">Battle of Zvečan</a> (1094)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Haram" title="Battle of Haram">Battle of Haram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Ras_(1127)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Ras (1127) (page does not exist)">Siege of Ras (1127)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tara_(1150)" title="Battle of Tara (1150)">Battle of Tara (1150)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Hungarian_War_(1149%E2%80%931155)" title="Byzantine–Hungarian War (1149–1155)">Byzantine–Hungarian War (1149–1155)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Brani%C4%8Devo" title="Siege of Braničevo">Siege of Braničevo</a> (1154)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pantina" title="Battle of Pantina">Battle of Pantina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Hungarian_War_(1127%E2%80%931129)" title="Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)">Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_civil_war_of_1321%E2%80%931328" title="Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328">Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328</a></li> <li>Serbian invasion of Macedonia led by <a href="/wiki/Syrgiannes_Palaiologos" title="Syrgiannes Palaiologos">Syrgiannes Palaiologos</a> (1334)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_civil_war_of_1341%E2%80%931347" title="Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347">Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_invasions_of_Europe" title="Hungarian invasions of Europe">Hungarian invasions of Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magyar%E2%80%93Serb_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Magyar–Serb conflict">Magyar–Serb conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Hungarian_War_(1127%E2%80%931129)" title="Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)">Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sirmium" title="Battle of Sirmium">Battle of Sirmium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Gacko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Gacko (page does not exist)">Battle of Gacko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_conflict_with_the_Nogai_Horde" title="Serbian conflict with the Nogai Horde">Serbian conflict with the Nogai Horde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Bulgaria_and_Serbia" title="Mongol invasion of Bulgaria and Serbia">Mongol invasion of Bulgaria and Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Dva_War" title="Mačva War">Mačva War</a></li> <li>Hungarian–Serbian War (1321-1324)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_Hum_(1326%E2%80%931329)" class="mw-redirect" title="War of Hum (1326–1329)">War of Hum (1326–1329)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_civil_war_of_1331" title="Serbian civil war of 1331">Serbian civil war of 1331</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_nobility_conflict_(1369)" title="Serbian nobility conflict (1369)">Serbian nobility conflict (1369)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rovine" title="Battle of Rovine">Battle of Rovine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nicopolis" title="Battle of Nicopolis">Battle of Nicopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ankara" title="Battle of Ankara">Battle of Ankara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kosmidion" title="Battle of Kosmidion">Battle of Kosmidion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C3%87amurlu" title="Battle of Çamurlu">Battle of Çamurlu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Despotovac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Despotovac (page does not exist)">Battle of Despotovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1440)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1440)">Siege of Belgrade (1440)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kosovo_(1448)" title="Battle of Kosovo (1448)">Battle of Kosovo (1448)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Constantinople" title="Fall of Constantinople">Fall of Constantinople</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Foreign rule</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburgs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jovan_Nenad" title="Jovan Nenad">Jovan Nenad</a>'s uprising</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_campaign_of_1527%E2%80%931528" title="Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528">Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sz%C5%91l%C5%91s" title="Battle of Szőlős">Battle of Szőlős</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sz%C5%91dfalva" title="Battle of Sződfalva">Battle of Sződfalva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Keresztes" title="Battle of Keresztes">Battle of Keresztes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Turkish_War" title="Great Turkish War">Great Turkish War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1688)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1688)">Siege of Belgrade (1688)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bato%C4%8Dina" title="Battle of Batočina">Battle of Batočina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ni%C5%A1_(1689)" title="Battle of Niš (1689)">Battle of Niš (1689)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1690)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1690)">Siege of Belgrade (1690)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lugos" title="Battle of Lugos">Battle of Lugos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1k%C3%B3czi%27s_War_of_Independence" title="Rákóczi's War of Independence">Rákóczi's War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saint_Gotthard_(1705)" title="Battle of Saint Gotthard (1705)">Battle of Saint Gotthard (1705)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_(1716%E2%80%931718)" title="Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)">Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1717)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1717)">Siege of Belgrade (1717)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1735%E2%80%931739)" title="Russo-Turkish War (1735–1739)">Russo-Turkish War (1735–1739)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zsib%C3%B3" title="Battle of Zsibó">Battle of Zsibó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tren%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Battle of Trenčín">Battle of Trenčín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Petrovaradin" title="Battle of Petrovaradin">Battle of Petrovaradin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Banja_Luka" title="Battle of Banja Luka">Battle of Banja Luka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_(1788%E2%80%931791)" title="Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)">Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottomans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long_War_(Ottoman_wars)" class="mw-redirect" title="Long War (Ottoman wars)">Long War (Ottoman wars)</a> (1593–1606)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banat_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="Banat Uprising">Banat Uprising</a> (1594)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serb_Uprising_of_1596%E2%80%931597&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serb Uprising of 1596–1597 (page does not exist)">Serb Uprising of 1596–1597</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moh%C3%A1cs_(1687)" title="Battle of Mohács (1687)">Battle of Mohács (1687)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Vu%C4%8Ditrn" title="Uprising in Vučitrn">Uprising in Vučitrn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb_uprising_of_1737%E2%80%931739" title="Serb uprising of 1737–1739">Serb uprising of 1737–1739</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Dina_Krajina_Serb_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Kočina Krajina Serb rebellion">Kočina Krajina Serb rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Martini%C4%87i_(1796)" title="Battle of Martinići (1796)">Battle of Martinići (1796)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Krusi" title="Battle of Krusi">Battle of Krusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lopate" title="Battle of Lopate">Battle of Lopate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morean_War" title="Morean War">Morean War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_War_(1645%E2%80%931669)" title="Cretan War (1645–1669)">Cretan War (1645–1669)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Turkish_War" title="Great Turkish War">Great Turkish War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_on_Vrtijeljka" title="Battle on Vrtijeljka">Battle on Vrtijeljka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Slankamen" title="Battle of Slankamen">Battle of Slankamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zenta" title="Battle of Zenta">Battle of Senta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Hussar_Regiment" title="Serbian Hussar Regiment">Serbian Hussar Regiment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pruth_River_Campaign" title="Pruth River Campaign">Pruth River Campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Polish_Succession" title="War of the Polish Succession">War of the Polish Succession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Swedish_War_(1741%E2%80%931743)" title="Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743)">Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years' War">Seven Years' War</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">19th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;;"><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Revolution" title="Serbian Revolution">Serbian Revolution</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">First Serbian Uprising</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Vra%C4%8Dar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Vračar (page does not exist)">Vračar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Rudnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Rudnik (page does not exist)">Rudnik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Svileuva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Svileuva (page does not exist)">Svileuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battles_of_Bato%C4%8Dina_and_Jagodina" title="Battles of Batočina and Jagodina">Batočina and Jagodina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Kragujevac_(1804)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Kragujevac (1804) (page does not exist)">Kragujevac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Drlupa" title="Battle of Drlupa">Drlupa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C4%8Coke%C5%A1ina" title="Battle of Čokešina">Čokešina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberation_of_%C5%A0abac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberation of Šabac (page does not exist)">Šabac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Po%C5%BEarevac" title="Battle of Požarevac">Požarevac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Karanovac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Karanovac (page does not exist)">Karanovac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Adakale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Adakale (page does not exist)">Adakale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ivankovac" title="Battle of Ivankovac">Ivankovac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Rudnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Rudnik (page does not exist)">Rudnik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Vrbica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Vrbica (page does not exist)">Vrbica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mi%C5%A1ar" title="Battle of Mišar">Mišar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Deligrad" title="Battle of Deligrad">Deligrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1806)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1806)">Belgrade (1806)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberation_of_Belgrade_(1807)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberation of Belgrade (1807) (page does not exist)">Liberation of Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Loznica_(1807)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Loznica (1807) (page does not exist)">Loznica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Malajnica_and_%C5%A0tubik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battles of Malajnica and Štubik (page does not exist)">Malajnica and Štubik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C4%8Cegar" title="Battle of Čegar">Čegar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Jasika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Jasika (page does not exist)">Jasika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Prahovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Prahovo (page does not exist)">Prahovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Suvodol" title="Battle of Suvodol">Suvodol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_on_the_Drina_(1810)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle on the Drina (1810) (page does not exist)">Drina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Varvarin" title="Battle of Varvarin">Varvarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Loznica" title="Battle of Loznica">Loznica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ma%C4%8Dva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Mačva (page does not exist)">Mačva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ravnje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Ravnje (page does not exist)">Ravnje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEi_Prodan%27s_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadži Prodan's Revolt">Hadži Prodan's Revolt</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Second_Serbian_Uprising" title="Second Serbian Uprising">Second Serbian Uprising</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ljubi%C4%87" title="Battle of Ljubić">Ljubić</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_%C4%8Ca%C4%8Dak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Čačak (page does not exist)">Čačak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Pale%C5%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Palež (page does not exist)">Palež</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Po%C5%BEarevac" title="Battle of Požarevac">Požarevac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Rudnik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Družetić</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Kragujevac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Jagodina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Karanovac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Batočina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Užice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Valjevo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Dublje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Dublje (page does not exist)">Batočina</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;;">Ottoman</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin%E2%80%93Ottoman_War_(1852%E2%80%931853)" title="Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)">Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Grahovac" title="Battle of Grahovac">Battle of Grahovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kola%C5%A1in" title="Battle of Kolašin">Battle of Kolašin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin%E2%80%93Ottoman_War_(1861%E2%80%931862)" title="Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1861–1862)">Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1861–1862)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin%E2%80%93Ottoman_War_(1876%E2%80%931878)" title="Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–1878)">Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–1878)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vu%C4%8Dji_Do" title="Battle of Vučji Do">Battle of Vučji Do</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fundina" title="Battle of Fundina">Battle of Fundina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battles_for_Plav_and_Gusinje" title="Battles for Plav and Gusinje">Battles for Plav and Gusinje</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Velika_attacks_(1879)" title="Velika attacks (1879)">Velika attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nov%C5%A1i%C4%87e" title="Battle of Novšiće">Battle of Novšiće</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Murino" title="Battle of Murino">Battle of Murino</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kumanovo_uprising" title="Kumanovo uprising">Kumanovo uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adriatic_campaign_of_1807%E2%80%931814" title="Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814">Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan%C4%8Di%C4%87%27s_rebellion" title="Jančić's rebellion">Jančić's rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priest_Jovica%27s_Rebellion" title="Priest Jovica's Rebellion">Priest Jovica's Rebellion</a></li> <li>Several battles of <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1848" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1848">Hungarian Revolution of 1848</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Vr%C5%A1ac_(1849)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Vršac (1849) (page does not exist)">Battle of Vršac (1849)</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Serbian-Turkish_Wars_(1876%E2%80%931878)" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876–1878)">Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876–1878)</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vranje" title="Battle of Vranje">Battle of Vranje</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Cattaro" title="Siege of Cattaro">Siege of Cattaro</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Herzegovina_uprising_(1852%E2%80%931862)" title="Herzegovina uprising (1852–1862)">Herzegovina uprising (1852–1862)</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krivo%C5%A1ije_uprising_(1869)" title="Krivošije uprising (1869)">Krivošije uprising (1869)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1877%E2%80%931878)" title="Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)">Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_campaign_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_in_1878" title="Austro-Hungarian campaign in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1878">AU-BiH War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jajce_(1878)" title="Battle of Jajce (1878)">Battle of Jajce (1878)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Vitez_(1878)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Vitez (1878) (page does not exist)">Battle of Vitez (1878)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sarajevo_(1878)" title="Battle of Sarajevo (1878)">Battle of Sarajevo (1878)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbo-Bulgarian_War" title="Serbo-Bulgarian War">Serbo-Bulgarian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pirot" title="Battle of Pirot">Battle of Pirot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Slivnitsa" title="Battle of Slivnitsa">Battle of Slivnitsa</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">20th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Struggle" title="Macedonian Struggle">Macedonian Struggle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fight_on_%C5%A0uplji_Kamen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fight on Šuplji Kamen">Fight on Šuplji Kamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fight_on_%C4%8Celopek" class="mw-redirect" title="Fight on Čelopek">Fight on Čelopek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fight_in_Tabanovce" class="mw-redirect" title="Fight in Tabanovce">Fight in Tabanovce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fight_in_Velika_Ho%C4%8Da" class="mw-redirect" title="Fight in Velika Hoča">Fight in Velika Hoča</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fight_on_%C4%8Celopek_(1906)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fight on Čelopek (1906) (page does not exist)">Fight on Čelopek (1906)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pirot_(1913)" title="Battle of Pirot (1913)">Battle of Pirot (1913)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Balkan_Wars" title="Balkan Wars">Balkan Wars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/First_Balkan_War" title="First Balkan War">First Balkan War</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kumanovo" title="Battle of Kumanovo">Battle of Kumanovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Prilep" title="Battle of Prilep">Battle of Prilep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Monastir" title="Battle of Monastir">Battle of Monastir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Scutari_(1912-1913)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Scutari (1912-1913)">Siege of Scutari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Adrianople_(1913)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Adrianople (1913)">Siege of Adrianople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Odrin_(1912%E2%80%931913)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Odrin (1912–1913)">Siege of Odrin (1912–1913)</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Second_Balkan_War" title="Second Balkan War">Second Balkan War</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bregalnica" title="Battle of Bregalnica">Battle of Bregalnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kalimanci" title="Battle of Kalimanci">Battle of Kalimanci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Knja%C5%BEevac" title="Battle of Knjaževac">Battle of Knjaževac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vidin_(1913)" title="Siege of Vidin (1913)">Siege of Vidin (1913)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohrid%E2%80%93Debar_uprising" title="Ohrid–Debar uprising">Ohrid–Debar uprising</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_campaign" title="Montenegrin campaign">Montenegrin campaign</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mojkovac" title="Battle of Mojkovac">Battle of Mojkovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lov%C4%87en" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Lovćen">Battle of Lovćen</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Serbian_campaign" title="Serbian campaign">Serbian campaign</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cer" title="Battle of Cer">Battle of Cer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Crna_Bend_(1916)" title="Battle of the Crna Bend (1916)">Battle of the Crna Bend (1916)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bazargic" title="Battle of Bazargic">Battle of Bazargic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dobro_Pole" title="Battle of Dobro Pole">Battle of Dobro Pole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Drina" title="Battle of the Drina">Battle of the Drina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Florina" title="Battle of Florina">Battle of Florina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kaymakchalan" title="Battle of Kaymakchalan">Battle of Kaymakchalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kolubara" title="Battle of Kolubara">Battle of Kolubara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_offensive_(1915)" title="Kosovo offensive (1915)">Kosovo offensive (1915)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Serbia,_Albania_and_Montenegro_(1918)" title="Liberation of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro (1918)">Liberation of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro (1918)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Malka_Nidzhe" title="Battle of Malka Nidzhe">Battle of Malka Nidzhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_front" title="Macedonian front">Macedonian front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastir_offensive" title="Monastir offensive">Monastir offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morava_Offensive" title="Morava Offensive">Morava Offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ov%C4%8De_Pole_Offensive" title="Ovče Pole Offensive">Ovče Pole Offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vardar_offensive" title="Vardar offensive">Vardar offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srem_Offensive" title="Srem Offensive">Srem Offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toplica_Uprising" title="Toplica Uprising">Toplica Uprising</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">Interwar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Slovene_conflict_in_Carinthia" title="Austro-Slovene conflict in Carinthia">Carinthia War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_for_the_National_Defence_of_Kosovo#Activity_in_Yugoslavia" title="Committee for the National Defence of Kosovo">Uprising in Drenica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Uprising" title="Christmas Uprising">Christmas Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allied_intervention_in_the_Russian_Civil_War" title="Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War">Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanian-Yugoslav_Border_War_(1921)" class="mw-redirect" title="Albanian-Yugoslav Border War (1921)">Albanian-Yugoslav Border War (1921)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azem_Galica#Resistance_against_Yugoslavia" title="Azem Galica">Drenica-Junik Uprising</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Yugoslavia" title="Invasion of Yugoslavia">Invasion of Yugoslavia</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Serbia_(1941)" title="Uprising in Serbia (1941)">Uprising in Serbia (1941)</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Montenegro_(1941)" title="Uprising in Montenegro (1941)">Uprising in Montenegro (1941)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1941_uprising_in_eastern_Herzegovina" title="June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina">June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Novi_Pazar" title="Battle of Novi Pazar">Battle of Novi Pazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pljevlja" title="Battle of Pljevlja">Battle of Pljevlja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kozara" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Kozara">Battle of Kozara</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Loznica_(1941)" title="Battle of Loznica (1941)">Battle of Loznica (1941)</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Livno" title="Battle of Livno">Battle of Livno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Neretva" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Neretva">Battle of Neretva</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Sutjeska" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of the Sutjeska">Battle of the Sutjeska</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raid_on_Drvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Raid on Drvar">Raid on Drvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Knin" title="Battle of Knin">Battle of Knin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mostar" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Mostar">Battle of Mostar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lijev%C4%8De_Field" title="Battle of Lijevče Field">Battle of Lijevče Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Montenegro_offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="1942 Montenegro offensive">1942 Montenegro offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biha%C4%87_Operation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bihać Operation">Bihać Operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Batina" title="Battle of Batina">Battle of Batina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgrade Offensive">Belgrade Offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Banja_Kovilja%C4%8Da" title="Capture of Banja Koviljača">Capture of Banja Koviljača</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Black" title="Case Black">Case Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_White" title="Case White">Case White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Draufg%C3%A4nger" title="Operation Draufgänger">Operation Draufgänger</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kozara_Offensive" title="Kozara Offensive">Kozara Offensive</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kupres_(1942)" title="Battle of Kupres (1942)">Battle of Kupres (1942)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vi%C5%A1egrad" title="Battle of Višegrad">Battle of Višegrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostar_operation" title="Mostar operation">Mostar operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagykanizsa%E2%80%93K%C3%B6rmend_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagykanizsa–Körmend Offensive">Nagykanizsa–Körmend Offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_operation" title="Niš operation">Niš operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Od%C5%BEak" title="Battle of Odžak">Battle of Odžak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Olovo_(1941)" title="Capture of Olovo (1941)">Capture of Olovo (1941)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Alfa" title="Operation Alfa">Operation Alfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Delphin" title="Operation Delphin">Operation Delphin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Kopaonik" title="Operation Kopaonik">Operation Kopaonik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Kugelblitz" title="Operation Kugelblitz">Operation Kugelblitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Mihailovic" title="Operation Mihailovic">Operation Mihailovic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Southeast_Croatia" title="Operation Southeast Croatia">Operation Southeast Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Trio" title="Operation Trio">Operation Trio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Uzice" title="Operation Uzice">Operation Uzice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Poljana" title="Battle of Poljana">Battle of Poljana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Prijedor" title="Operation Prijedor">Operation Prijedor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Rogatica_(1941)" title="Siege of Rogatica (1941)">Siege of Rogatica (1941)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_R%C3%B6sselsprung_(1944)" title="Operation Rösselsprung (1944)">Operation Rösselsprung (1944)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Operation_(1944)" title="Kosovo Operation (1944)">Kosovo Operation (1944)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Spring_Awakening" title="Operation Spring Awakening">Operation Spring Awakening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srb_uprising" title="Srb uprising">Srb uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratsin-Kumanovo_operation" class="mw-redirect" title="Stratsin-Kumanovo operation">Stratsin-Kumanovo operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrmian_Front" title="Syrmian Front">Syrmian Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zvornik" title="Battle of Zvornik">Battle of Zvornik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Sarajevo_(1945)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Sarajevo (1945)">Battle of Sarajevo (1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zelengora" title="Battle of Zelengora">Battle of Zelengora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;">Croatian War</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakrac_clash" title="Pakrac clash">Pakrac clash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plitvice_Lakes_incident" title="Plitvice Lakes incident">Plitvice Lakes incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Borovo_Selo" title="Battle of Borovo Selo">Battle of Borovo Selo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Stinger" title="Operation Stinger">Operation Stinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Yugoslav_campaign_in_Croatia" title="1991 Yugoslav campaign in Croatia">1991 Yugoslav campaign in Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Osijek" title="Battle of Osijek">Battle of Osijek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vukovar" title="Battle of Vukovar">Battle of Vukovar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gospi%C4%87" title="Battle of Gospić">Battle of Gospić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C5%A0ibenik" title="Battle of Šibenik">Battle of Šibenik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zadar" title="Battle of Zadar">Battle of Zadar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kusonje" title="Battle of Kusonje">Battle of Kusonje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Barracks" title="Battle of the Barracks">Battle of the Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vara%C5%BEdin_Barracks" title="Siege of Varaždin Barracks">Siege of Varaždin Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Bjelovar_Barracks" title="Siege of Bjelovar Barracks">Siege of Bjelovar Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dalmatian_Channels" title="Battle of the Dalmatian Channels">Battle of the Dalmatian Channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Dubrovnik" title="Siege of Dubrovnik">Siege of Dubrovnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Otkos_10" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Otkos 10">Operation Otkos 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Orkan_91" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Orkan 91">Operation Orkan 91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Whirlwind" title="Operation Whirlwind">Operation Whirlwind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Baranja" title="Operation Baranja">Operation Baranja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Jackal" title="Operation Jackal">Operation Jackal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Miljevci_Plateau" title="Battle of the Miljevci Plateau">Battle of the Miljevci Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Tiger_(1992)" title="Operation Tiger (1992)">Operation Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Maslenica" title="Operation Maslenica">Operation Maslenica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Medak_Pocket" title="Operation Medak Pocket">Operation Medak Pocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Winter_%2794" title="Operation Winter '94">Operation Winter '94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Flash" title="Operation Flash">Operation Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Summer_%2795" title="Operation Summer '95">Operation Summer '95</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Operation_Storm" title="Operation Storm">Operation Storm</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;">Bosnian War</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bosanski_Brod" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Bosanski Brod">Battle of Bosanski Brod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kupres_(1992)" title="Battle of Kupres (1992)">Battle of Kupres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Sarajevo" title="Siege of Sarajevo">Siege of Sarajevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Srebrenica" title="Siege of Srebrenica">Siege of Srebrenica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Gora%C5%BEde" title="Siege of Goražde">Siege of Goražde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Doboj" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Doboj">Siege of Doboj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Jackal" title="Operation Jackal">Operation Jackal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Biha%C4%87_(1992%E2%80%9395)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Bihać (1992–95)">Siege of Bihać (1992–95)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Vrbas_%2792" title="Operation Vrbas '92">Operation Vrbas '92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Corridor_92" title="Operation Corridor 92">Operation Corridor 92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Bura" title="Operation Bura">Operation Bura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kravica_attack_(1993)" title="Kravica attack (1993)">Kravica attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Mostar" title="Siege of Mostar">Siege of Mostar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Irma" title="Operation Irma">Operation Irma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_B%C3%B8llebank" title="Operation Bøllebank">Operation Bøllebank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Tiger_(1994)" title="Operation Tiger (1994)">Operation Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kupres_(1994)" title="Battle of Kupres (1994)">Battle of Kupres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Amanda" title="Operation Amanda">Operation Amanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Spider" title="Operation Spider">Operation Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Winter_%2794" title="Operation Winter '94">Operation Winter '94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Vla%C5%A1i%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberation of Vlašić">Battle of Vlašić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Leap_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Leap 1">Operation Leap 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ora%C5%A1je" title="Battle of Orašje">Battle of Orašje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Leap_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Leap 2">Operation Leap 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Summer_%2795" title="Operation Summer '95">Operation Summer '95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vrbanja_Bridge" title="Battle of Vrbanja Bridge">Battle of Vrbanja Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vozu%C4%87a" title="Battle of Vozuća">Battle of Vozuća</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Miracle_(1995)" title="Operation Miracle (1995)">Operation Miracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Mistral_2" title="Operation Mistral 2">Operation Mistral 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Sana" title="Operation Sana">Operation Sana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Una" title="Operation Una">Operation Una</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Southern_Move" title="Operation Southern Move">Operation Southern Move</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/NATO_intervention_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="NATO intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina">NATO intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1995_Pale_air_strikes" title="1995 Pale air strikes">1995 Pale air strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Deny_Flight" title="Operation Deny Flight">Operation Deny Flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Deliberate_Force" title="Operation Deliberate Force">Operation Deliberate Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Maritime_Monitor" title="Operation Maritime Monitor">Operation Maritime Monitor</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;">Kosovo War</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_Kosovo_(1995%E2%80%931998)" title="Insurgency in Kosovo (1995–1998)">Insurgency in Kosovo</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanian%E2%80%93Yugoslav_border_incident_(December_1998)" class="mw-redirect" title="Albanian–Yugoslav border incident (December 1998)">Albanian–Yugoslav border incident (December 1998)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albania%E2%80%93Yugoslav_border_incident_(April_1999)" title="Albania–Yugoslav border incident (April 1999)">Albania–Yugoslav border incident (April 1999)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23,_1998,_Albanian%E2%80%93Yugoslav_border_ambush" title="April 23, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush">April 23, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Orahovac" title="Attack on Orahovac">Attack on Orahovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Prekaz" title="Attack on Prekaz">Attack on Prekaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lo%C4%91a" title="Battle of Lođa">Battle of Lođa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Oraovica" title="Battle of Oraovica">Battle of Oraovica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bela%C4%87evac_Mine" title="Battle of Belaćevac Mine">Battle of Belaćevac Mine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Podujevo" title="Battle of Podujevo">Battle of Podujevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14,_1998,_Albanian%E2%80%93Yugoslav_border_ambush" title="December 14, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush">December 14, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Glo%C4%91ane" title="Battle of Glođane">Battle of Glođane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18,_1998,_Albanian%E2%80%93Yugoslav_border_clashes" title="July 18, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border clashes">July 18, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border clashes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Junik" title="Battle of Junik">Battle of Junik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ko%C5%A1are" title="Battle of Košare">Battle of Košare</a></li> <li><b> <a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_the_Pre%C5%A1evo_Valley" title="Insurgency in the Preševo Valley">Insurgency in the Preševo Valley</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prizren_incident_(1999)" title="Prizren incident (1999)">Prizren incident (1999)</a></li> <li><b> <a href="/wiki/NATO_bombing_of_Yugoslavia" title="NATO bombing of Yugoslavia">NATO bombing of Yugoslavia</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dubrava_Prison_bombings_and_executions" title="Dubrava Prison bombings and executions">Dubrava Prison bombings and executions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_F-117A_shootdown" title="1999 F-117A shootdown">1999 F-117A shootdown</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">21st century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Peacekeeping" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Peacekeeping" title="Peacekeeping">Peacekeeping</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">DR Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox 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