Journal of JSEE

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <head>  <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"> <meta name="description" content="Access full-text academic articles: J-STAGE is an online platform for Japanese academic journals."> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@jstage_ej" /> <meta name="og:url" content="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/6/_contents/-char/en" /> <meta name="og:title" content="Journal of JSEE, Volume 69, Issue 6" /> <meta name="og:description" content="Published by Japanese Society for Engineering Education." /> <meta name="og:site_name" content="J-STAGE" /> <meta name="og:image" content="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/html/images/common/SNS/J-STAGE_logo_sns.png" /> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <title>Journal of JSEE</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/bootstrap3-wysiwyg5-color.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/bootstrap3-wysiwyg5.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/ranking.css?rn=2.3.6" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/bootstrap.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/style.css?rn=2.3.6"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/common-elements-style.css?rn=2.3.6" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/jquery.treefilter.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/jplayer.blue.monday.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/css/main.css?rn=2.3.6" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/web/css/print.css" />  <style type="text/css">  </style> </head> <body class="body-offcanvas addition-pages">  <span class="noprint"> <header class="clearfix">  <nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top ep-nav-shadow " > <div class="container"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle offcanvas-toggle" data-toggle="offcanvas" data-target="#js-bootstrap-offcanvas" style="float:left;"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"> </span> <span class="icon-bar"> </span> <span class="icon-bar"> </span> </button>  <div class="search-nav-block dropdown"> <a href="javascript:;" class="" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#Search_nav"><i class="search-nav-icon"></i></a> </div>   <a class="navbar-brand ms-logowrap hm-logo-padding" href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/-char/en"> <img src="/web/images/J-STAGE_logo_A3.png" alt="" style="margin-top:6px;" /> </a>   <div class="offcanvas-left-wrap register-offcanvas-left-wrap"> <div class="navbar-offcanvas navbar-offcanvas-touch navbar-offcanvas-fade" role="navigation" id="js-bootstrap-offcanvas"> <div class="offcanvas-left-wrap"> <div class="navbar-header"> <a class="navbar-brand jst-homelink" href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/-char/en">J-STAGE home</a> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle offcanvas-toggle pull-right" data-toggle="offcanvas" data-target="#js-bootstrap-offcanvas" style="float:left;"> <img src="/web/images/edit-profile/icon-close-menu.png" alt=""></button> </div> <div class="offcanvas-nav-wrap"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="dropdown reponsive-menu"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Browse<b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="/journal/list/-char/en">All titles</a></li> <li><a href="/journal/fields/-char/en">All subject areas</a></li> <li><a href="/journal/publisher/-char/en">All publishers</a></li> <li><a href="/search/global/_search/-char/en">Search articles</a></li> <li><a href="https://jstagedata.jst.go.jp/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Search J-STAGE Data <img src="/web/images/information-tab2/bg-arrow-white.png" width="13" height="10" alt=""></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown reponsive-menu"><a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">About J-STAGE <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/JstageOverview/-char/en">Overview</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/JstageServices/TAB1/-char/en">Services and features</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/PublicDataAboutJstage/-char/en">Public data</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/TermsAndPolicies/ForIndividuals/-char/en">Terms and Policy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown reponsive-menu"><a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">News and PR <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB1/Current/Page1/-char/en">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB2/Page1/-char/en">Maintenance information</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB6/Page1/-char/en">Special contents </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB7/Page1/-char/en">Media resources </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown reponsive-menu"><a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Support <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/ForReaders/-char/en">User manuals</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/RecommendedEnvironment/-char/en">Browser compatibility</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/FAQs/TAB3/-char/en">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/Contact/-char/en">Contact </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/Sitemap/-char/en">Sitemap </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="reponsive-menu"> <a href="/mylogin/-char/en?sourceurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Fbrowse%2Fjsee%2F69%2F6%2F_contents%2F-char%2Fen">Sign in</a> </li> <li class="reponsive-menu"> <li class="reponsive-menu"><a href="/cart/list/-char/en?backurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Fbrowse%2Fjsee%2F69%2F6%2F_contents%2F-char%2Fen" class="" >Cart <img src="/web/images/edit-profile/icon-cart.png" alt=""></a> </li> <li class="dropdown reponsive-menu"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"> EN <img src="/web/images/edit-profile/icon-lang.png" alt=""> <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="javascript:;" onclick="doChangeLang('en')">English</a></li> <li><a href="javascript:;" onclick="doChangeLang('ja')">日本語</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> <ul class="nav navbar-nav offcanvas-left-display-none"> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Browse<b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="/journal/list/-char/en">All titles</a></li> <li><a href="/journal/fields/-char/en">All subject areas</a></li> <li><a href="/journal/publisher/-char/en">All publishers</a></li> <li><a href="/search/global/_search/-char/en">Search articles</a></li> <li><a href="https://jstagedata.jst.go.jp/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Search J-STAGE Data <img src="/web/images/information-tab2/bg-arrow.png" width="13" height="10" alt=""></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown"><a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">About J-STAGE <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/JstageOverview/-char/en">Overview</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/JstageServices/TAB1/-char/en">Services and features</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/PublicDataAboutJstage/-char/en">Public data</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/TermsAndPolicies/ForIndividuals/-char/en">Terms and Policy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown"><a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">News and PR <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB1/Current/Page1/-char/en">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB2/Page1/-char/en">Maintenance information</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB6/Page1/-char/en">Special contents </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB7/Page1/-char/en">Media resources </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown"><a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Support <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""/></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/ForReaders/-char/en">User manuals</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/RecommendedEnvironment/-char/en">Browser compatibility</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/FAQs/TAB3/-char/en">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/Contact/-char/en">Contact </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/Sitemap/-char/en">Sitemap </a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div>  <div class="offcanvas-right-wrap register-offcanvas-right-wrap"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class=""> <a href="/mylogin/-char/en?sourceurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Fbrowse%2Fjsee%2F69%2F6%2F_contents%2F-char%2Fen" class="" >Sign in </a> </li> <li class=""> <li class=""><a href="/cart/list/-char/en?backurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Fbrowse%2Fjsee%2F69%2F6%2F_contents%2F-char%2Fen" class="" >Cart </a> </li> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"> EN <b class="caret"></b> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu ep-dropdown-menu" style="min-width: 80px;"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"><img src="/web/images/top-nav-dropdown-arrow.png" width="18" height="10" alt=""></span></li> <li><a href="javascript:;" onclick="doChangeLang('en')">English</a></li> <li><a href="javascript:;" onclick="doChangeLang('ja')">日本語</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div>  <ul class="dropdown-menu collapse ep-dropdown-menu search-dropdown-menu" id="Search_nav" style="max-width: 300px;"> <li style="background:none !important;"><span class="topnav-dropdown-icon"></span></li> <li> <div class="col-md-24 edit-profile-form-control"> <form action="/result/journal/-char/en" method="get"> <div class="input-group"> <input name="globalSearchKey" type="text" class="form-control search-nav-input" placeholder="Search within all titles on J-STAGE"> <span class="input-group-btn search-btn"> <button class="btn btn-default" type="submit"><i class="search-nav-icon"></i></button> </span> </div> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/search/global/_search/-char/en" class="advanced-search-link">Advanced search </a> </form> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </nav>  </header> </span>   <div id="page-content"> <div id="journal-header-compact" class="secondlevel-tabnavigation-detail colorscheme02-normal"> <div class="container"> <div class="flt-left" style="width:100%; position:relative;"> <div class="journal-name">Journal of JSEE</div> <div id="journal-right-infosection" class="col-sm-6" style="padding-top:15px;"> <div class="fs-12"> Online ISSN : 1881-0764<br> Print ISSN : 1341-2167<br> ISSN-L : 1341-2167 </div> </div> <div class="journal-tags-clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="colorscheme02-normal"> <div class="container"> <div id="second-level-nav-tabs"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs"> <li ><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/-char/en">Journal home</a></li> <li class='active'><a href="javascript:void(0)">All issues</a></li> <li ><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/_pubinfo/-char/en">About the journal</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="searchbrowse-topbox-wrap" class="colorscheme02-lighter"> <div class="container print-non-disp"> <div class="row">  <div class="col-md-24">  <ul class="global-breadcrumbs"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/-char/en">J-STAGE home</a></li> <li>/</li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/-char/en">Journal of JSEE</a></li> <li> / </li> <li>All issues</li> </ul> <div class="clearfix"></div>   <div id="search-browser-boxwrap">  <div class="search-form-wrap showindesktop"> <div class="searchbrowse-title">Search</div> <form class="search-form" method="get" action="/result/journal/-char/en" style="width:35%"> <input type="hidden" name="cdjournal" value="jsee" /> <input type="search" placeholder="Search within this journal" value="" class="search-input " name="globalSearchKey"> <input type="submit" title="Search" value="Search" class="search-button"> <div id="pageMessage01" style="display: none ;color:red">Please specify a volume, issue and page OR a volume and page.</div> <div id="pageMessage02" style="display: none ;color:red">No article has been found that matches the search query.</div> <div id="pageMessage03" style="display:none;color:red">There are more than one record in the search results.Please specify issue.</div> <div class="form-advance-search"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/search/advance/jsee/-char/en">Advanced search</a></div> </form> <span class="txt-or-wrap" style="width:60px">OR </span> <div class="searchbrowse-title" style="width:80px">Browse</div> <div class="journal-issue-dd-wrap" style="width:42%"> <form class="pastvol-issuse-form searchbrowse-journal-issue" id="pastvolIssuseForm" method="get" action=""> <ul class="pastvol-issuse-list"> <li class="pastvol-issuse-listbox-width" style="width:30%"> <select class="journal-volume-dd" name="journal-volume" id="selectVol"> <option value="">Volume</option> <option value="72" >Vol 72</option> <option value="71" >Vol 71</option> <option value="70" >Vol 70</option> <option value="69" selected>Vol 69</option> <option value="68" >Vol 68</option> <option value="67" >Vol 67</option> <option value="66" >Vol 66</option> <option value="65" >Vol 65</option> <option value="64" >Vol 64</option> <option value="63" >Vol 63</option> <option value="62" >Vol 62</option> <option value="61" >Vol 61</option> <option value="60" >Vol 60</option> <option value="59" >Vol 59</option> <option value="58" >Vol 58</option> <option value="57" >Vol 57</option> <option value="56" >Vol 56</option> <option value="55" >Vol 55</option> <option value="54" >Vol 54</option> <option value="53" >Vol 53</option> <option value="52" >Vol 52</option> <option value="51" >Vol 51</option> <option value="50" >Vol 50</option> <option value="49" >Vol 49</option> <option value="48" >Vol 48</option> <option value="47" >Vol 47</option> <option value="46" >Vol 46</option> <option value="45" >Vol 45</option> <option value="44" >Vol 44</option> <option value="43" >Vol 43</option> </select> </li> <li class="pastvol-issuse-listbox-width" style="width:30%"> <select class="journal-issue-dd" name="journal-issue" id="selectIssue" > <option value="">Issue</option> <option value="6" selected>Issue 6</option> <option value="5" >Issue 5</option> <option value="4" >Issue 4</option> <option value="3" >Issue 3</option> <option value="2" >Issue 2</option> <option value="1" >Issue 1</option> </select> </li> <li><input type="text" name="dummy" style="display:none;" /><input type="text" placeholder="page" name="pageInput" id="pageInput" style="width:60px" onkeydown="pressEnter4GoBtn();" /></li> <li class="pastvol-issuse-go-btn-width"> <input type="button" value="Go" onclick="return false;" class="pastvol-issuse-go-btn" id="goBtn" /> </li> </ul> </form> </div> </div>   <div id="tabs-container" class="hidedesktop"> <div class="searchbrowse-title">Search</div> <ul class="search-browse-volissue-tabs"> <li ><a href="#tab-2">Search</a></li> <li class="current" ><a href="#tab-1">Browse</a></li> </ul> <div class="searchbrowse-tab"> <div id="tab-2" class="searchbrowse-volissue-tab-content" style="display:none;" > <form class="search-form" method="get" action="/result/journal/-char/en"> <input type="hidden" name="cdjournal" value="jsee" /> <input type="search" placeholder="Search within this journal" value="" class="search-input " name="globalSearchKey"> <input type="submit" title="Search" value="Search" class="search-button"> <div id="pageMessage01" style="display: none ;color:red">Please specify a volume, issue and page OR a volume and page.</div> <div id="pageMessage02" style="display: none ;color:red">No article has been found that matches the search query.</div> <div id="pageMessage03" style="display:none;color:red">There are more than one record in the search results.Please specify issue.</div> <div class="form-advance-search"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/search/advance/jsee/-char/en">Advanced search</a></div> </form> </div> <div id="tab-1" class="searchbrowse-volissue-tab-content" style="display:block;" > <form class="pastvol-issuse-form searchbrowse-journal-issue" id="mobilePastvolIssuseForm" method="get" action=""> <ul class="pastvol-issuse-list"> <li class="pastvol-issuse-listbox-width"> <select class="journal-volume-dd" name="journal-volume" id="mobileSelectVol"> <option value="">Volume</option> <option value="72" >Vol 72</option> <option value="71" >Vol 71</option> <option value="70" >Vol 70</option> <option value="69" selected>Vol 69</option> <option value="68" >Vol 68</option> <option value="67" >Vol 67</option> <option value="66" >Vol 66</option> <option value="65" >Vol 65</option> <option value="64" >Vol 64</option> <option value="63" >Vol 63</option> <option value="62" >Vol 62</option> <option value="61" >Vol 61</option> <option value="60" >Vol 60</option> <option value="59" >Vol 59</option> <option value="58" >Vol 58</option> <option value="57" >Vol 57</option> <option value="56" >Vol 56</option> <option value="55" >Vol 55</option> <option value="54" >Vol 54</option> <option value="53" >Vol 53</option> <option value="52" >Vol 52</option> <option value="51" >Vol 51</option> <option value="50" >Vol 50</option> <option value="49" >Vol 49</option> <option value="48" >Vol 48</option> <option value="47" >Vol 47</option> <option value="46" >Vol 46</option> <option value="45" >Vol 45</option> <option value="44" >Vol 44</option> <option value="43" >Vol 43</option> </select> </li> <li class="pastvol-issuse-listbox-width"> <select class="journal-issue-dd" name="journal-issue" id="mobileSelectIssue" > <option value="">Issue</option> <option value="6" selected>Issue 6</option> <option value="5" >Issue 5</option> <option value="4" >Issue 4</option> <option value="3" >Issue 3</option> <option value="2" >Issue 2</option> <option value="1" >Issue 1</option> </select> </li> <li><input type="text" name="dummy" style="display:none;" /><input type="text" placeholder="page" name="mobilePageInput" id="mobilePageInput" style="width:60px" onkeydown="pressEnter4MobileGoBtn();" /></li> <li class="pastvol-issuse-go-btn-width" style="width:90%;margin:30px 0px 0px 10px"> <input type="button" value="Go" onclick="return false;" class="pastvol-issuse-go-btn" id="mobileGoBtn"> </li> </ul> </form> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div id="mobilePageMessage01" style="display:none;color:red">Please specify a volume, issue and page OR a volume and page.</div> <div id="mobilePageMessage02" style="display:none;color:red">No article has been found that matches the search query.</div> <div id="mobilePageMessage03" style="display:none;color:red">There are more than one record in the search results.Please specify issue.</div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-24 pagett hidden-xs hidden-sm"><div class="feature-page-title">All issues</div></div>  <div class="col-md-6 hidden-xs hidden-sm print-non-disp"> <div class="" style="text-align:center;"> <img src="/pub/jsee/thumbnail/jsee_69_6.jpg" id="journal-thumbnail" alt="" style="margin-top:0;margin-left:-10px;" height="183" width="130"> </div> <div id="searchbrowse-leftsection"> <div id="faceted-search-wrap" class="showindesktop"> <div class="showindesktop bottom-margin-2x"> <div class="facetsearch-content-wrap faceted-search-scrollwrap"> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 72 (2024)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 72 (2024) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 71 (2023)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 71 (2023) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 70 (2022)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 70 (2022) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader " id="selectedVol"> <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg-active customTooltip" title="Volume 69 (2021)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 69 (2021) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" > <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_02-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_02- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 68 (2020)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 68 (2020) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_101-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_101- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 67 (2019)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 67 (2019) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_11-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_11- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 66 (2018)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 66 (2018) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_102-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_102- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 65 (2017)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 65 (2017) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_100-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_100- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 64 (2016)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 64 (2016) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_105-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_105- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_10-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_100-1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_100-1･･･ </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_10-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_14-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_14- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_14-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_14- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 63 (2015)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 63 (2015) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_100-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_104-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_104- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_10-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_104-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_104- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_10-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_101-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_101- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 62 (2014)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 62 (2014) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_103-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_103- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_105-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_105- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_100-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_15-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_15- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_10-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_10- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 61 (2013)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 61 (2013) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_105-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_105- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_10-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_100-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_10-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_100-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_100- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 60 (2012)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 60 (2012) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_106-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_106- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_13-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_13- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_103-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_103- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_105-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_105- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_15-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_15- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_126-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_126- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 59 (2011)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 59 (2011) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_140-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_140- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_123-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_123- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_125-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_125- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_136-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_136- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_134-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_134- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_134-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_134- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 58 (2010)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 58 (2010) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_12-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_12- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_101-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_101- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_129-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_129- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_102-1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_102-1･･･ </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_119-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_119- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 57 (2009)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 57 (2009) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_11-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_11- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_138-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_138- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_106-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_106- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_100-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_126-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_126- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 56 (2008)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 56 (2008) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_15-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_15- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_145-1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_145-1･･･ </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_140-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_140- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_135-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_135- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_106-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_106- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 55 (2007)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 55 (2007) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_124-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_124- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_202-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_202- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_204-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_204- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_103-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_103- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 54 (2006)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 54 (2006) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_14-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_14- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_112-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_112- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_101-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_101- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_168-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_168- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_104-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_104- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_170-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_170- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 53 (2005)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 53 (2005) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_11-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_11- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_122-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_122- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_101-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_101- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_115-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_115- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 52 (2004)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 52 (2004) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 2-"> Issue 5 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_116-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_116- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_113-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_113- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 51 (2003)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 51 (2003) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 4-"> Issue 5 Pages 4- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_147-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_147- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 50 (2002)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 50 (2002) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_10-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_134-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_134- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 49 (2001)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 49 (2001) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 48 (2000)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 48 (2000) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 47 (1999)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 47 (1999) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 46 (1998)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 46 (1998) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 45 (1997)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 45 (1997) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 44 (1996)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 44 (1996) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 3-"> Issue 4 Pages 3- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_45-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_45- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 43 (1995)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 43 (1995) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed"> <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link">Predecessor</span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap" style="display: none; border-bottom:none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee1953/-char/en" class="bluelink-style"> Journal of Jsee </a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="col-md-18"> <div id="searchbrowse-rightsection"> <div class="feature-page-title"> Volume 69, Issue 6 </div> <div id="search-results-infobar"> <div class="search-resultsinfo-leftsection">Displaying 1-37 of 37 articles from this issue</div> <div class="search-resultsinfo-rightsection print-non-disp"> <div class="search-download-btnwrap"> <a href="javascript:;" class="downloadall collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#dl-opt">Download citation</a> <div class="collapse radiolist-dropdown" id="dl-opt"> <div class="radiolist-arrow"></div> <div class="radiolist-inner"> <div class="ep-radio"> <input type="radio" name="dlmtradio" id="dlmtradio_1" checked value="1"><label for="dlmtradio_1">RIS (compatible with EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)</label> </div> <div class="ep-radio"> <input type="radio" name="dlmtradio" id="dlmtradio_2" value="2"><label for="dlmtradio_2">Bib TeX (compatible with BibDesk, LaTeX)</label> </div> <div class="ep-radio"> <input type="radio" name="dlmtradio" id="dlmtradio_3" value="3"><label for="dlmtradio_3">Text</label> </div> <input type="button" value="Download all" onclick="downloadAll()"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="search-abtract-btnwrap"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="collapseall-icon arrow" style="display:none;" title="Hide all abstracts">Hide all abstracts</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="expandall-icon arrow" title="Show all abstracts">Show all abstracts</a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div>  <div id="search-pagination-wrap-top" style="padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px;"> <div class="inner colorscheme02-lighter print-non-disp"> <div class="search-pagination-left"> <ul class="search-pagination-list"> <div class="search-pagination-left"> <ul class="search-pagination-list"> <li class="inactive-page">|<</li><li class="inactive-page"><</li><li class="active-page">1</li><li class="inactive-page">></li><li class="inactive-page">>|</li></ul> </div> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div>  <div class="clearfix"></div>  <div id="search-resultslist-wrap">  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Foreword</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_1/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Manufacturing and Creation in Engineering" >Manufacturing and Creation in Engineering</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Hiroo YUGAMI">Hiroo YUGAMI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_1 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_1" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_1</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_1/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (555K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Report</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_2/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="The 69th JSEE Annual Conference & Exposition" >The 69<SUP>th</SUP> JSEE Annual Conference & Exposition</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Yasushi FUWA">Yasushi FUWA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_2-6_4 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_2" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_2</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_2/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1001K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_5/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Nobuyuki IWATSUKI">Nobuyuki IWATSUKI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_5-6_13 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_5" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_5</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_5/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1269K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_14/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Junichi TSUCHIYA">Junichi TSUCHIYA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_14-6_18 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_14" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_14</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_14/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1906K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_19/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Tetsuo OKA, Masahiro INOUE">Tetsuo OKA, Masahiro INOUE</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_19-6_22 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_19" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_19</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_19/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1058K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_23/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Report on the Presidents′ and Deans′ Meeting, JSEE 69th Annual Meeting" >Report on the Presidents′ and Deans′ Meeting, JSEE 69th Annual Meeting</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Kazutoshi FUKUI">Kazutoshi FUKUI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_23-6_25 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_23" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_23</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_23/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (895K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_26/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Symposium : Creation and Quality Assurance of New Learning Venues in Engineering Education" >Symposium : Creation and Quality Assurance of New Learning Venues in Engineering Education</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Yasushi FUWA">Yasushi FUWA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_26-6_27 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_26" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_26</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_26/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (649K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Editorial</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_28/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Thinking about Engineering Education in the New Normal Era" >Thinking about Engineering Education in the New Normal Era</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="－From the Development of DX in Higher Education－">－From the Development of DX in Higher Education－</div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Tatsuhiro SHIOKAWA">Tatsuhiro SHIOKAWA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_28-6_34 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_28" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_28</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_28/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (4500K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_35/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Toward a Zero-Carbon Society in 2050: The Role of Science and Engineering Graduates in Industry" >Toward a Zero-Carbon Society in 2050: The Role of Science and Engineering Graduates in Industry</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Tomohiro OISHI">Tomohiro OISHI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_35-6_41 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_35" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_35</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_35/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (4301K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_42/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Expectation for JSEE at the Era of “The 100 Year Life” " >Expectation for JSEE at the Era of “The 100 Year Life” </a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Hiroshi YAMAMURA">Hiroshi YAMAMURA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_42-6_47 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_42" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_42</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_42/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1453K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Editorial</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_48/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Engineering Should be Included in Liberal Arts" >Engineering Should be Included in Liberal Arts</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Kiyoshi SHIBATA, Nobu KUZUU, Kotaro KURODA, Yukiyoshi KOBAYASHI, Shinichi KOBAYASHI, Kimihide TSUKAMOTO, Takao HANABUSA, Shoji HARADA">Kiyoshi SHIBATA, Nobu KUZUU, Kotaro KURODA, Yukiyoshi KOBAYASHI, Shin ...</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_48-6_53 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_48" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_48</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Liberal arts education is attracting great interest in term of source of innovation to comprehend social needs and acceptance of technologies. However, the engineering has not been sufficiently included in the conventional liberal arts education, despite of its significance in modern society. To incorporate engineering in the liberal arts education, the following approaches are discussed. Engineers should learn social science and humanities to understand social needs and to enhance communication skills, and acquire generic engineering principle which is common in all engineering field. General public should develop technological literacy to ascertain the possibilities and limits of technology. Public, including engineers, should know nature of engineering to communicate each other, and obtain ability to identify the risk and benefit of technology. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_48/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (800K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_54/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="An Engineering Education Method Learned from Japanese and Chinese Engineering Classics" >An Engineering Education Method Learned from Japanese and Chinese Engineering Classics</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Hirofumi YAMADA">Hirofumi YAMADA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_54-6_58 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_54" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_54</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Based on the norms and notions described in the classic engineering books with reference to Japanese and Chinese (Kao Gong Ji) engineering classics, the insufficient parts of the current Japanese engineering education pointed out at World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Davos 2019, their remedy is proposed. This paper clarified that the human image of engineers and the principles of manufacturing that had been handed down to the Japanese, and educational methods necessary to realize them. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_54/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (931K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Paper</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_59/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Tokyo Tech Graduate Student Teaching Assistant Online Course Development Program" >Tokyo Tech Graduate Student Teaching Assistant Online Course Development Program</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Jeffrey S. Cross, Toru NAGAHAMA, Masao MUROTA, Saya GOTO">Jeffrey S. Cross, Toru NAGAHAMA, Masao MUROTA, Saya GOTO</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_59-6_64 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_59" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_59</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Tokyo Tech faculty members and staff began developing online courses hosted on the edX website in 2014, by working with student teaching assistants (TAs). In 2016, Tokyo Tech received a grant from Japan′s Ministry of Education (MEXT) to establish a Graduate Student Assistant (GSA) educational training program using both coursework taught for credit and on-the-job training (OJT) to development students′ online course-making knowledge and skills. Furthermore, GSAs were actively involved in assisting instructors in teaching undergraduate courses in the classroom and online forming a “learning community” with students, peers, instructors and staff. GSA online course development skills and learning analytic skills were also sharpened by holding workshops on campus with experts. In the Coronavirus era, where education has shifted to online content delivery exclusively, training GSA to create online courses is a practical way to support faculty, develop new online courses for the general public (outreach) as well as to train doctoral students who will become future academic faculty. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_59/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (556K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_65/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Development of Practical Experimental Program Using a Low-cost Motor Control Experiment System" >Development of Practical Experimental Program Using a Low-cost Motor Control Experiment System</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Naoki SHIMADA">Naoki SHIMADA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_65-6_70 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_65" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_65</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> This paper proposes the program of practical training by using developed experimental DC motor control system. In control engineering, it is important to training in practical control design based on control theory. The developed experimental system realizes effective motor control training for beginner, because, that is made low-cost, and easy use for students. The practical experiment program is based on general designing of control system. Students learn the modeling process by step response test, design process of PI speed control system, robustness to disturbance of the control system in the program. The effectiveness of the education has been verified from the examination results of control engineering and the report evaluation of the experiments for the past three years. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_65/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1830K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_71/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issues and Potentials in Online Education at Universities:" >Issues and Potentials in Online Education at Universities:</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Implications for Engineering Education">Implications for Engineering Education</div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Sumiko ISHIBASHI, Hikari SATO, Akari TANIMOTO, Tsuyoshi NAKAMURA, Kai YAMAZAKI, Tomoya WATANABE, Natsune WADA, Naoko KAIDA">Sumiko ISHIBASHI, Hikari SATO, Akari TANIMOTO, Tsuyoshi NAKAMURA, Kai ...</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_71-6_77 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_71" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_71</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Online education has been rapidly introduced to universities worldwide due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As both students and universities have recognized the advantages of online education and it is unpredictable when the pandemic converges, the combination of face-to-face and online classes is assumed to be the new normal in university education. This study aims to explore the issues and potentials of online education at universities in the with- and post-COVID-19 era, focusing on students′ learning attitudes and performance and their preference of learning environments. Student survey results revealed that online classes have several unique advantages such as repeated self-learning and that the combination of face-to-face and online classes may complement each other′s weaknesses and provide better engineering education for university students. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_71/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1169K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_78/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="The Possibility of Research Lecture Using the ICT Communication Visualization Tools" >The Possibility of Research Lecture Using the ICT Communication Visualization Tools</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Misako URAKAMI, Kenshiro OKAMURA, Takehito YAMADA, Fumio YOSHIDOME">Misako URAKAMI, Kenshiro OKAMURA, Takehito YAMADA, Fumio YOSHIDOME</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_78-6_86 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_78" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_78</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> This paper aims to clarify the efficiency and viability of remote instruction by using ICT tools to make communication more understandable, which can lead to the quality assurance of efficient research instruction and supporting autonomy for graduate students. There is an increasing need regarding how to properly instruct students who are studying abroad through the means of remote teaching and how to assure their educational quality. Thus, the first experiment was conducted on both a remote instruction and a face to face one with respect to the graduate theses. Prominent features were extracted from the usage history of the ICT communication tools used in the initial year of the instruction. Remote instruction was also conducted during the second year and qualitative data was obtained via an interview survey with graduate students. The findings show that remote instruction is more effective and increases the possibility of teaching graduate level thesis research. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_78/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1628K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_87/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Utilization of Multiplayer Mode VR in Mutual Critique of Students′ Architectural Works" >Utilization of Multiplayer Mode VR in Mutual Critique of Students′ Architectural Works</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Akinaru IINO, Kenta KATAOKA, Narumi YOKOTA">Akinaru IINO, Kenta KATAOKA, Narumi YOKOTA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_87-6_93 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_87" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_87</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> We constructed VR system that enables mutual criticism while experiencing the students′ architectural design works in full scale. The features of this VR system are the following two points; multiplayer mode in which multiple people can view as avatars at the same time was realized, and a parameter of occlusion culling for smooth drawing was clearly given. We asked university students of architecture to try mutual critique of their architectural design works using this VR system. As a result, not only design concept of each building but also a lot of detail ideas on their building surface were mutually conveyed. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_87/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (3072K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_94/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="On-campus Workshop on Occupation Implemented in Cooperation with Industry and Academia" >On-campus Workshop on Occupation Implemented in Cooperation with Industry and Academia</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Michiko YAMADA, Kunihiko UNENO, Yasuhiro KUSATOMI, Miyuki KAWAKAMI, Kenji TAKAHARA, Chikako MIYAMOTO">Michiko YAMADA, Kunihiko UNENO, Yasuhiro KUSATOMI, Miyuki KAWAKAMI, K ...</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_94-6_99 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_94" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_94</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> This paper describes on-campus workshop on occupation implemented in cooperation with industry and academia. In order for students to experience internships appropriately, an on-campus occupation workshop was held at the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology as an opportunity for them to consider their occupations early. The content of the workshop that appeals to the awareness of students considering electrical work as an option was considered through industry-academia collaboration. At the occupation workshop, explanations and practical exercises were conducted while showing concrete materials such as photographs and drawings so that students could imagine what the work of electrical construction management would be like. The students answered in the questionnaire that they were able to understand the outline of the four main tasks of construction management: “schedule control”, “quality control”, “cost control”, and “safety control”. Therefore, it is considered that the on-campus occupational workshop was able to provide students with useful information and experiences. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_94/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1220K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_100/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Educational Effects of Robotics Education Using Competitions" >Educational Effects of Robotics Education Using Competitions</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Kaori WATANABE, Yuehang MA, Naoto UCHIDA, Hitoshi KONO, Yuta OGAI, Hidekazu SUZUKI">Kaori WATANABE, Yuehang MA, Naoto UCHIDA, Hitoshi KONO, Yuta OGAI, H ...</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_100-6_105 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_100" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_100</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> The purpose of this research is to accumulate case studies of robotics education so that we can evaluate and share the educational effects of robotics. We examined robotics education using competitions focusing on motivation and sense of achievement. We also introduce a summary of the learning content, the competition, and other elements of robotics education in which each student constructed an autonomous robot. We conducted a questionnaire survey at the end of each class and at the end of the whole curriculum to verify the educational effects. The results of the questionnaire and the circuit exercises showed that robotics education using competition is effective in terms of arousing interest and promoting understanding. However, these effects occurred only in the latter half of the curriculum. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_100/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1389K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_106/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Course Design and Learning Outcomes of Community-oriented Project-based Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Reflections and Prospects" >Course Design and Learning Outcomes of Community-oriented Project-based Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Reflections and Prospects</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Hideyuki SAWADA">Hideyuki SAWADA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_106-6_115 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_106" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_106</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> The purpose of this study was to reflect on the course design and learning outcomes of community-oriented project-based learning practiced during the COVID-19 pandemic and to consider future prospects. The learning contents of the course comprised three classifications: acquiring skills such as systems thinking and data analysis; engaging in collaborative activities with teams and local stakeholders; and applying specialized expertise to design exercises. The first half of this paper describes the purpose, contents, concept, and methodology of the community-oriented PBL. The second half of the paper analyzes and discusses the results of two questionnaire surveys administered to the students who took the course and describes future prospects. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_106/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (3960K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_116/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Instructional Methods of Paper Crane Contests with Learning Together in Group for Introductory Education to Mechanical Engineering at the National Institute of Technology" >Instructional Methods of Paper Crane Contests with Learning Together in Group for Introductory Education to Mechanical Engineering at the National Institute of Technology</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Tomohiro MORISHITA">Tomohiro MORISHITA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_116-6_121 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_116" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_116</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Contest style practices in paper crane making have been conducted for an introductory education to mechanical engineering at a national institute of technology. The specific instructions were based on a hypothesis that the successful experience with personal record was effective. The previous paper on the instructions during the first five years indicated that it was desirable to revise the hypothesis with learning together in group. New instructions following the revised hypothesis have been carried out during the second five years. They brought some responses, the recorded progress of the crane works, the point rise in questionnaire, and the increase in the number of descriptions on students′ reports. These numerical results show that the learning quality can be raised higher than before. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_116/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1283K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_122/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="CLIL Lecture in Common Science Education to Create the Practical English Interaction" >CLIL Lecture in Common Science Education to Create the Practical English Interaction</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Shigeyoshi NAKAMURA, Siti Aisyah MOKHTAR, Misuzu OKADA, Kei MIURA, Yoshihiko MUTO, Makoto ICHITSUBO">Shigeyoshi NAKAMURA, Siti Aisyah MOKHTAR, Misuzu OKADA, Kei MIURA, Yos ...</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_122-6_127 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_122" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_122</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> In this study, CLIL lecture was designed to create English interaction in the common science class of engineering education. CLIL lecture was given in the chemistry class of the first-year students in the National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Ube College. Students could explain the theme to others verbally and writing. We found a certain improvement in vocabulary and English writing after taking the CLIL lecture by the analysis of questionnaire and report. Moreover, we observed students′ activities by the quantitative content analysis. As the results, English description with respect to chemical details improved gradually after taking CLIL lecture. Thus, we provided the practical opportunities of English interaction by this CLIL lecture. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_122/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1623K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Case study</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_128/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Introduction of a Demonstration Experiment and Experimental Videos of Physics and Comparison of Their Effects in a Remote Class with Face-to-face Classes" >Introduction of a Demonstration Experiment and Experimental Videos of Physics and Comparison of Their Effects in a Remote Class with Face-to-face Classes</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Koki AKIYAMA">Koki AKIYAMA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_128-6_134 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_128" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_128</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> I introduced experimental videos which is published at an e-learning website after a demonstration experiment for freefall in vacuum in face-to-face classes and found the following things. About 65~82 (90) % of the students felt that the demonstration experiment (the experimental videos) is easier to understand than the explanation of classroom lecture. Moreover, rate of recognition that mass has nothing to do with freefall in vacuum increased by about 9~25 points after introduction of the demonstration experiment and experimental videos. Furthermore, when I introduced experimental videos to a remote class, the support and the recognition rate of students decreased about 6 and 0.7 points each from that in face-to-face classes, although it was not much different. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_128/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1090K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_135/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Engineering Design Education by Problem Based Learning Using Value Engineering" >Engineering Design Education by Problem Based Learning Using Value Engineering</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Toshiyuki BEPPU">Toshiyuki BEPPU</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_135-6_140 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_135" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_135</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Value engineering (VE) is a comprehensive design method for improving the value of products or services by clarifying functions of them and their components. The author designed a problem-based learning (PBL) seminar for identifying the customers′ requirements, classifying the function of the product and its components, and identifying value of their function which will be reformed using VE. In a course of seminars, groups of students conceived of the functions and the values for the product, a correction tape, and imagined ideas for improving the value and devised an alternative product. The results of a post seminar questionnaire showed that ninety-seven per cent of students felt improvements of their design ability. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_135/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1463K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_141/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="International Exchange Program as a Viewed from Skill of the Liberal Arts" >International Exchange Program as a Viewed from Skill of the Liberal Arts</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Kimihide TSUKAMOTO">Kimihide TSUKAMOTO</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_141-6_146 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_141" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_141</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Global education is professed to be at a technical college and the university, and the international exchange program is carried out in many educational institutes. I make clear what kind of effect there was in each program for a student because various programs were classified by contents. The short-term internship in the laboratory of the university and the presentation of the research with overseas students bring a student many profits. The participation in international exchange programs that technical college and the university provides is an opportunity to know the liberal arts for a student, and is the most suitable opportunity to get a skill of the liberal arts for a student. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_141/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (729K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_147/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Video Chat Tool Developed through Remote Activity in the Laboratory" >Video Chat Tool Developed through Remote Activity in the Laboratory</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Kenji NAKAZAWA, Ayumu IZUMI, Tsukasa OOSUGI">Kenji NAKAZAWA, Ayumu IZUMI, Tsukasa OOSUGI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_147-6_152 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_147" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_147</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> In this case study, we describe a video chat tool that runs on a Web browser developed based on ideas from a student′s perspective. The functions of the implemented tools and how to implement them are explained. In addition, we will apply the tools of the student exchange online meeting held in our laboratory, consider the development process and implemented functions from the results of the meeting, and discuss future issues. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_147/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1666K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_153/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Online Manufacturing Seminar and Challenge to its Collaborative Mission:" >Online Manufacturing Seminar and Challenge to its Collaborative Mission:</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="CanSat to Model CubeSat Production">CanSat to Model CubeSat Production</div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Masahiro TOKUMITSU, Taku TAKADA, Yukikazu MURAKAMI, Jun NAKAYA, Jotaro SHIMOGAKI, Masafumi IMAI, Makoto WAKABYASHI, Shinya UETA">Masahiro TOKUMITSU, Taku TAKADA, Yukikazu MURAKAMI, Jun NAKAYA, Jotaro ...</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_153-6_158 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_153" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_153</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Online manufacturing seminars present an attractive means for engineering education. As part of our space engineering education program, an online CanSat production course has been improved annually since 2018. In 2020, we challenged ourselves to have an online production seminar using a more advanced model as “model CubeSat”, which more closely approximates a real spacecraft. While the model CubeSat production course was previously conducted at an in-person training camp, the CanSat and model CubeSat teaching materials in 2020 were enhanced via online instructions. In the seminar, we encouraged students to work on collaborative missions across remote locations. Based on responses to a questionnaire on the production course, we report on the status of teaching material development and course management from CanSat to model CubeSat production. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_153/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1413K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Short note</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_159/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Team-Based Creative Engineering Education" >Team-Based Creative Engineering Education</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="－Collaborative Creation by Utilizing Students′ Personality and their Expertise－">－Collaborative Creation by Utilizing Students′ Personality and their Expertise－</div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Chiaki ISHIGURO">Chiaki ISHIGURO</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_159 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_159" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_159</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_159/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (576K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Oasis</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_160/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="On Introduction of Remote Systems" >On Introduction of Remote Systems</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Koji SEKINE ">Koji SEKINE </div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_160 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_160" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_160</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_160/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (822K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Announcement</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_161_1/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_161_1 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_161_1" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_161_1</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_161_1/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (540K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_161_2/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_161_2 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_161_2" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_161_2</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_161_2/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (540K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_162/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_162 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_162" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_162</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_162/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (524K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_163/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_163 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_163" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_163</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_163/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (501K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1"></div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_164/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_164-6_167 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_164" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_164</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_164/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (885K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Errata</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_167/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Erratum: Engineering Ethics Education with an E-Learning System “Agora” : A Ten-Year Practice at Kanazawa Institute of Technology [Journal of JSEE Vol. 69 (2021), No. 5 pp.5_38-5_43]" >Erratum: Engineering Ethics Education with an E-Learning System “Agora” : A Ten-Year Practice at Kanazawa Institute of Technology [Journal of JSEE Vol. 69 (2021), No. 5 pp.5_38-5_43]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Fumihiko TOCHINAI">Fumihiko TOCHINAI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_167 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_167" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_167</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> 訂正およびお詫び<BR>　「工学教育」69巻5号 (9月号) の42, 43ページに下記の間違いがありました. 訂正するとともに読者の皆様にご迷惑をおかけしましたことをここにお詫びします. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_167/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (868K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Editors' Note</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_168/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Yukihiko SATO">Yukihiko SATO</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages 6_168 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_168" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.6_168</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_6_168/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (546K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1"></div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_Toc_6/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2021 Volume 69 Issue 6 Pages Toc_6 <br> Published: 2021<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 05, 2021 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.Toc_6" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.69.Toc_6</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/69/6/69_Toc_6/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (513K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div>   <div id="search-pagination-wrap-bottom"> <div class="inner colorscheme02-lighter print-non-disp"> <div class="search-pagination-left"> <ul class="search-pagination-list"> <div class="search-pagination-left"> <ul class="search-pagination-list"> <li class="inactive-page">|<</li><li class="inactive-page"><</li><li class="active-page">1</li><li class="inactive-page">></li><li class="inactive-page">>|</li></ul> </div> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div>  <script> function downloadAll(){ if($("[name=dlmtradio]:checked").val() == 1) { window.location.href = "https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/AF05S010ShoshJkuDld?sryCd=jsee&noVol=69&noIssue=6&kijicd=69_6_1%2F69_6_2%2F69_6_5%2F69_6_14%2F69_6_19%2F69_6_23%2F69_6_26%2F69_6_28%2F69_6_35%2F69_6_42%2F69_6_48%2F69_6_54%2F69_6_59%2F69_6_65%2F69_6_71%2F69_6_78%2F69_6_87%2F69_6_94%2F69_6_100%2F69_6_106%2F69_6_116%2F69_6_122%2F69_6_128%2F69_6_135%2F69_6_141%2F69_6_147%2F69_6_153%2F69_6_159%2F69_6_160%2F69_6_161_1%2F69_6_161_2%2F69_6_162%2F69_6_163%2F69_6_164%2F69_6_167%2F69_6_168%2F69_Toc_6&cdjournals=jsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee&btnaction=JT0052&request_locale=EN"; } else if ($("[name=dlmtradio]:checked").val() == 2) { window.location.href = "https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/AF05S010ShoshJkuDld?sryCd=jsee&noVol=69&noIssue=6&kijicd=69_6_1%2F69_6_2%2F69_6_5%2F69_6_14%2F69_6_19%2F69_6_23%2F69_6_26%2F69_6_28%2F69_6_35%2F69_6_42%2F69_6_48%2F69_6_54%2F69_6_59%2F69_6_65%2F69_6_71%2F69_6_78%2F69_6_87%2F69_6_94%2F69_6_100%2F69_6_106%2F69_6_116%2F69_6_122%2F69_6_128%2F69_6_135%2F69_6_141%2F69_6_147%2F69_6_153%2F69_6_159%2F69_6_160%2F69_6_161_1%2F69_6_161_2%2F69_6_162%2F69_6_163%2F69_6_164%2F69_6_167%2F69_6_168%2F69_Toc_6&cdjournals=jsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee%2Fjsee&btnaction=JT0053&request_locale=EN"; } else if ($("[name=dlmtradio]:checked").val() == 3) { var downloadTextURL = "https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/6/_contents/-char/en" var index = downloadTextURL.indexOf('/-char'); downloadTextURL = downloadTextURL.slice(0, index) + '/download' + downloadTextURL.slice(index, downloadTextURL.length); window.open(downloadTextURL); } } function fullsizeImage(url){ window.open(url); } function pagingDyna(from) { var url = 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/6/_contents/-char/en'; var index = 0; if(from != null){ index = from; } url += '?from=' + index; location.href = url; } </script> </div> </div>  <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div>  <div class="clearfix"></div>  <span class="noprint"> <footer class="footer-style2"> <div id="footer-strip" class="colorscheme02-lighter"> <div class="container"> Edited and published by Japanese Society for Engineering Education <br> Production services HOKUETSU PLANETS </div> </div> <div class="footer-wrap print-non-disp"> <a href="#0" class="take-on-top1">Top</a> <div class="container"> <div class="footer-link-section"> <div class="footer-link-heading">Browse</div> <ul class="footer-link-list"> <li><a href="/journal/list/-char/en">All titles</a></li> <li><a href="/journal/fields/-char/en">All subject areas</a></li> <li><a href="/journal/publisher/-char/en">All publishers</a></li> <li><a href="/search/global/_search/-char/en">Search articles</a></li> <li><a href="https://jstagedata.jst.go.jp/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Search J-STAGE Data <img src="/web/images/information-tab2/bg-arrow-white.png" width="13" height="10" alt=""></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-link-section"> <div class="footer-link-heading">About J-STAGE</div> <ul class="footer-link-list"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/JstageOverview/-char/en">Overview</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/JstageServices/TAB1/-char/en">Services and features</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/PublicDataAboutJstage/-char/en">Public data</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/TermsAndPolicies/ForIndividuals/-char/en">Terms and Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-link-section"> <div class="footer-link-heading">News and PR</div> <ul class="footer-link-list"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB1/Current/Page1/-char/en">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB2/Page1/-char/en">Maintenance information</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB6/Page1/-char/en">Special contents </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/News/TAB7/Page1/-char/en">Media resources </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-link-section"> <div class="footer-link-heading">Support</div> <ul class="footer-link-list"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/ForReaders/-char/en">User manuals</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/RecommendedEnvironment/-char/en">Browser compatibility</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/FAQs/TAB3/-char/en">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/Contact/-char/en">Contact </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/static/pages/Sitemap/-char/en">Sitemap </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </footer> </span>   <span class="noprint print-non-disp"> <div id="right-feedback-btn"><a href="https://form2.jst.go.jp/s/jstage-feedback" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">feedback</a></div> </span>   <a href="#0" class="take-on-top" style="z-index:inherit">Top</a>   <div id="sticky-register-to-j-stage" class="sticky-register-to-j-stage print-non-disp" style="display:none;"> <span class="noprint"> <a href="javascript:;" class="sticky-register-to-j-stage-close" onclick="registerStickyClose();"><i class="fa fa-times-circle-o"></i></a> </span> <h3 class="register-for-free"><nobr>Register with J-STAGE for free!</nobr></h3> <a href="/myregister/-char/en" class="sticky-register-btn">Register</a> <p class="register-for-already">Already have an account? Sign in <a href="/mylogin/-char/en?sourceurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Fbrowse%2Fjsee%2F69%2F6%2F_contents%2F-char%2Fen">here</a></p> </div>  <script src="/web/js/jquery.min.js"></script>  <script src="/web/js/bootstrap.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/bootstrap.offcanvas.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/bootstrap-tabdrop.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/modernizr.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/jquery.hc-sticky.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/jquery.touchSwipe.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/jquery.advancedSlider.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/jquery-navtoselect.min.js?rn=2.3.6"></script> <script src="/web/js/jquery.treefilter.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/jquery.jplayer.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/jquery.coolfieldset.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/select2.full.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/prettify.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/common.js?rn=2.3.6"></script> <script src="/web/js/tableHeadFixe.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/js/validation.js?rn=2.3.6"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function () { if(('localStorage' in window) && (window.localStorage !== null)) { if(localStorage.getItem('C.regsticky') != 'off'){ $('#sticky-register-to-j-stage').show(); } } $('.dropdown-toggle').on('click', function(E) { $(this).find('.glyphicon').toggleClass("glyphicon-chevron-up"); $(this).find('.glyphicon').toggleClass("glyphicon-chevron-down"); }); $('[data-toggle="tooltip"]').tooltip({}); $('.warningtooltip').tooltip(); $('div.abstract > a').on('click', function() { var parent = $(this).parent(); parent.css('max-height', '100%'); parent.find('a').css('display', 'none'); parent.find('a.fullsize-image').css('display', 'inline'); return false; }); }); $(".journal-volume-dd").select2( {width: 'resolve'}); $(".journal-issue-dd").select2(); $('#facetsearch-header').facetsearch(); $('.facetsearch-subheader').facetsearch(); $(window).load(function(){ $('.collapseall-icon').hide(); $('.vol-link').click(function(e){ e.stopPropagation(); }); $('.expandall-icon').click(function(){ $(this).addClass('expand-inactive'); $('.collapseall-icon').removeClass('collapse-inactive') $('.inner-content').slideDown(); $('.content').each(function(index, element) { $(this).find('.expand').removeClass('collapse1'); }); $('.collapseall-icon').show(); $('.expandall-icon').hide(); $('.show_abstract').hide(); $('.hide_abstract').show(); }); $('.collapseall-icon').addClass('collapse-inactive'); $('.collapseall-icon').click(function(){ $(this).addClass('collapse-inactive'); $('.expandall-icon').removeClass('expand-inactive'); $('.inner-content').slideUp(); $('.content').each(function(index, element) { $(this).find('.expand').addClass('collapse1'); }); $('.expandall-icon').show(); $('.collapseall-icon').hide(); $('.show_abstract').show(); $('.hide_abstract').hide(); }); $('.inner-content').hide(); $(".expand a").click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); $(this).parent().toggleClass('collapse1'); $(this).closest('.content').find('.inner-content').slideToggle().toggleClass('datapanel_opend'); if(!$(this).closest('.content').find('.inner-content').hasClass("datapanel_opend")){ $('div.collapseall-icon').removeClass('collapse-inactive'); } else { $('div.collapseall-icon').addClass('collapse-inactive'); } $(this).find('.show_abstract').toggle(); $(this).find('.hide_abstract').toggle(); }); }); $(".journal-volume-dd").select2(); $(".journal-issue-dd").select2(); $(".searchresults-noofpages-dropdown").select2({ minimumResultsForSearch: Infinity }); $(".search-browse-volissue-tabs a").click(function(event) { event.preventDefault(); $(this).parent().addClass("current"); $(this).parent().siblings().removeClass("current"); var tab = $(this).attr("href"); $(".searchbrowse-volissue-tab-content").not(tab).css("display", "none"); $(tab).fadeIn(); }); $('.inner-content .abstract').each(function(){ if ($(this).height() < 120) { $(this).find('.full-abstract').hide(); } }); if ( document.getElementById("selectedVol") != null ) { var pos = $("#selectedVol").position(); $(".faceted-search-scrollwrap").scrollTop((pos.top - 50)); } var ddd = [ { noVol:"72", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"71", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"70", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"69", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"68", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"67", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"66", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"65", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"64", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"63", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"62", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"61", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"60", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"59", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"58", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"57", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"56", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"55", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"54", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"53", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"52", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"51", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"50", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"49", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"48", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"47", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"46", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"45", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"44", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ,{ noVol:"43", noIssue:["6", "5", "4", "3", "2", "1"] } ]; $("#selectVol").bind("change", function() { var selectVol = $(":selected").val(); if (selectVol == "") { $("#selectIssue").attr("disabled", "disabled"); } else { var disabledAttr = $("#selectIssue").attr("disabled"); if (typeof disabledAttr !== "undefined") { $("#selectIssue").removeAttr("disabled"); } } $("#selectIssue").children().remove(); $('#selectIssue').append($('<option>').html("Issue").val("")); if (selectVol != "") { for (var idx in ddd) { var noVol = ddd[idx].noVol; if (noVol == selectVol) { var noIssueArry = ddd[idx].noIssue; for (i = 0; i < noIssueArry.length; i++) { $('#selectIssue').append($('<option>').html("Issue" + noIssueArry[i]).val(noIssueArry[i])); } break; } } } $("#selectIssue").select2(); }); $("#mobileSelectVol").bind("change", function() { var selectVol = $("#mobileSelectVol option:selected").val(); if (selectVol == "") { $("#mobileSelectIssue").attr("disabled", "disabled"); } else { var disabledAttr = $("#mobileSelectIssue").attr("disabled"); if (typeof disabledAttr !== "undefined") { $("#mobileSelectIssue").removeAttr("disabled"); } } $("#mobileSelectIssue").children().remove(); $('#mobileSelectIssue').append($('<option>').html("Issue").val("")); if (selectVol != "") { for (var idx in ddd) { var noVol = ddd[idx].noVol; if (noVol == selectVol) { var noIssueArry = ddd[idx].noIssue; for (i = 0; i < noIssueArry.length; i++) { $('#mobileSelectIssue').append($('<option>').html("Issue" + noIssueArry[i]).val(noIssueArry[i])); } break; } } } $("#mobileSelectIssue").select2(); }); $("#goBtn").bind("click", function() { var noVol = $("#selectVol").val(); var noIssue = $("#selectIssue").val(); var pageInput = $('#pageInput').val(); if (pageInput === undefined) { pageInput = null; } return clickGoBtn("1", noVol, noIssue, pageInput); }); $("#mobileGoBtn").bind("click", function() { var noVol = $("#mobileSelectVol").val(); var noIssue = $("#mobileSelectIssue").val(); var pageInput = $('#mobilePageInput').val(); if (pageInput === undefined) { pageInput = null; } return clickGoBtn("2", noVol, noIssue, pageInput); }); $(window).load(function(){ try { var issueList1 = ''; var issueOptions = jQuery('#selectIssue').children(); if (issueOptions.length > 1) { for ( var i=1; i<issueOptions.length; i++ ){ issueList1 = issueList1 + issueOptions.eq(i).val(); } } var selectVol = $("#selectVol").val(); var selectIssue = $("#selectIssue").val(); if (selectVol != "") { for (var idx in ddd) { var noVol = ddd[idx].noVol; if (noVol == selectVol) { var issueList2 = ''; var noIssueArry = ddd[idx].noIssue; for (i = 0; i < noIssueArry.length; i++) { issueList2 = issueList2 + noIssueArry[i]; } if (issueList1 != issueList2) { $("#selectVol").trigger("change"); $("#mobileSelectVol").trigger("change"); } } } } } catch (e) {console.log("Exception : " + e);} }); $(window).unload(function(){}); function pressEnter4GoBtn() { if (window.event.keyCode == 13) { $('#goBtn').trigger("click"); } } function pressEnter4MobileGoBtn() { if (window.event.keyCode == 13) { $('#mobileGoBtn').trigger("click"); } } function clickGoBtn(mode, noVol, noIssue, pageInput) { if (mode == "1") { $("#pageMessage01").css("display", "none"); $("#pageMessage02").css("display", "none"); $("#pageMessage03").css("display", "none"); } else if (mode == "2") { $("#mobilePageMessage01").css("display", "none"); $("#mobilePageMessage02").css("display", "none"); $("#mobilePageMessage03").css("display", "none"); } try { if ((noVol == null || noVol == "") && (noIssue == null || noIssue == "")){ noVol = "72"; noIssue = "6" } if (noIssue == null || noIssue == ""){ noIssue = "0" } if (pageInput == null || pageInput == "") { var url = getUrl(noVol, noIssue); url = url.replace('repXXX', noVol); url = url.replace('repYYY', noIssue); document.location.href = url; return; } if (noVol == null) { if (mode == "1") { $("#pageMessage01").css("display", "block"); } else if (mode == "2") { $("#mobilePageMessage01").css("display", "block"); } return; } var jsonUrl = 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/pageSearch/jsee/repXXX/repYYY/repZZZ'; jsonUrl = jsonUrl.replace('repXXX', noVol); jsonUrl = jsonUrl.replace('repYYY', noIssue); jsonUrl = jsonUrl.replace('repZZZ', pageInput); $.ajax({ cache: false, type: 'GET', url: jsonUrl, dataType: 'json', contentType:'application/json', success: function(json) { var errorCd = json.errorCd; var redirectSryCd = json.redirectSryCd; var redirectNoVol = json.redirectNoVol; var redirectNoIssue = json.redirectNoIssue; var redirectCdArticle = json.redirectCdArticle; if ( "0" == errorCd && redirectSryCd != null && redirectSryCd != '' && redirectNoVol != null && redirectNoVol != '' && redirectNoIssue != null && redirectNoIssue != '' && redirectCdArticle != null && redirectCdArticle != '' ) { var shosiUrl = 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/repXXX/repYYY/repZZZ/_article/-char/en'; var urls = shosiUrl.match('(http.+/article/)([0-9a-z]+)(/repXXX.+)'); if(urls.length == 4){ shosiUrl = urls[1]; shosiUrl += redirectSryCd; shosiUrl += urls[3]; } shosiUrl = shosiUrl.replace('repXXX', redirectNoVol); shosiUrl = shosiUrl.replace('repYYY', redirectNoIssue); shosiUrl = shosiUrl.replace('repZZZ', redirectCdArticle); document.location.href = shosiUrl; return true; } else if ("1" == errorCd) { if (mode == "1") { $("#pageMessage02").css("display", "block"); } else if (mode == "2") { $("#mobilePageMessage02").css("display", "block"); } } else if ("2" == errorCd) { if (mode == "1") { $("#pageMessage03").css("display", "block"); } else if (mode == "2") { $("#mobilePageMessage03").css("display", "block"); } } } }); } catch (e) { } return false; } function getUrl(noVol, noIssue) { return 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/repXXX/repYYY/_contents/-char/en'; } function registerStickyClose(){ $("#sticky-register-to-j-stage").hide(); if(('localStorage' in window) && (window.localStorage !== null)) { localStorage.setItem('C.regsticky', 'off'); } } function doChangeLang(langKind){ if (typeof changeLang == "function") { changeLang(langKind); return; } else { var encStr = ""; if(langKind == "ja") { encStr = "https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Fbrowse%2Fjsee%2F69%2F6%2F_contents%2F-char%2Fja"; } else { encStr = "https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Fbrowse%2Fjsee%2F69%2F6%2F_contents%2F-char%2Fen"; } location.href = decodeURIComponent(encStr); return; } } function hBack(){ var ans; var ref = document.referrer; re = new RegExp(location.hostname,"i"); if(ref.match(re)){ ans = false; }else{ ans = true } if(!ans){ history.back(); } else { location.href = "https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/-char/en"; } } </script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Journal of JSEE