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Zamzuri Idris | Universiti Sains Malaysia - Academia.edu

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data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116791457/Light_and_the_Brain_A_Clinical_Case_Depicting_the_Effects_of_Light_on_Brainwaves_and_Possible_Presence_of_Plasma_like_Brain_Energy"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Light and the Brain: A Clinical Case Depicting the Effects of Light on Brainwaves and Possible Presence of Plasma-like Brain Energy" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112823470/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116791457/Light_and_the_Brain_A_Clinical_Case_Depicting_the_Effects_of_Light_on_Brainwaves_and_Possible_Presence_of_Plasma_like_Brain_Energy">Light and the Brain: A Clinical Case Depicting the Effects of Light on Brainwaves and Possible Presence of Plasma-like Brain Energy</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris">Zamzuri Idris</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ZaitunZakaria4">Zaitun Zakaria</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MohdHassan139">Mohd Hassan</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SuardiNursakinah">Nursakinah Suardi</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i 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href="https://www.academia.edu/41163348/The_Effects_of_Fatihah_Chapter_Recitation_Listening_on_Bioelectrical_Oscillations_of_Womens_Brain_THE_EFFECTS_OF_FATIHAH_CHAPTER_RECITATION_LISTENING_ON_BIOELECTRICAL_OSCILLATIONS_OF_WOMENS_BRAIN"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women&#39;s Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL OSCILLATIONS OF WOMEN&#39;S BRAIN" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/61404831/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/41163348/The_Effects_of_Fatihah_Chapter_Recitation_Listening_on_Bioelectrical_Oscillations_of_Womens_Brain_THE_EFFECTS_OF_FATIHAH_CHAPTER_RECITATION_LISTENING_ON_BIOELECTRICAL_OSCILLATIONS_OF_WOMENS_BRAIN">The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women&#39;s Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL OSCILLATIONS OF WOMEN&#39;S BRAIN</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://unisza.academia.edu/SamhaniIsmail">Samhani Ismail</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://unisza.academia.edu/SIsmail">Samhani Ismail</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris">Zamzuri Idris</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Muslim Women&#39;s Inspiration: Towards Sustainable Development Goals,</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their great...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their greater emotion capacity such as more empathic, intuitive and understanding. However, they are prone to get involved in emotional disturbances which maybe due to hormonal influnce and negative cognition. This study was to see the effects of auditory stimulation from Fatihah Chapter recitation to women&#39;s bioelectrical oscillations in means of cognition-emotion processing. By using Electroencephalography (EEG), fourteen (14) women&#39;s brain electrical signal was recorded. The data were pre-processed and analyzed by using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to get the spectral power in Alpha brainwaves (8-13Hz). Our result shows that global brain&#39;s Alpha power were reduced with significantly decreased at the bilateral inferior frontal (F7 and F8) and the right middle temporal (T8). We suggests that Fatihah Chapter serves as a potential Quranic sound therapy which improves women&#39;s attention and memory filtration those are important in moving them into relaxed mental states and positive emotional experiences. Fatihah Chapter listening also favors the capacity of women to be more empathetic.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1c5c20244f51f77d4b5ab7f624d0c4c4" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:61404831,&quot;asset_id&quot;:41163348,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61404831/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="41163348"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41163348"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41163348; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41163348]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41163348]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41163348; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='41163348']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 41163348, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1c5c20244f51f77d4b5ab7f624d0c4c4" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=41163348]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":41163348,"title":"The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women's Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL OSCILLATIONS OF WOMEN'S BRAIN","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their greater emotion capacity such as more empathic, intuitive and understanding. However, they are prone to get involved in emotional disturbances which maybe due to hormonal influnce and negative cognition. This study was to see the effects of auditory stimulation from Fatihah Chapter recitation to women's bioelectrical oscillations in means of cognition-emotion processing. By using Electroencephalography (EEG), fourteen (14) women's brain electrical signal was recorded. The data were pre-processed and analyzed by using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to get the spectral power in Alpha brainwaves (8-13Hz). Our result shows that global brain's Alpha power were reduced with significantly decreased at the bilateral inferior frontal (F7 and F8) and the right middle temporal (T8). We suggests that Fatihah Chapter serves as a potential Quranic sound therapy which improves women's attention and memory filtration those are important in moving them into relaxed mental states and positive emotional experiences. Fatihah Chapter listening also favors the capacity of women to be more empathetic.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Muslim Women's Inspiration: Towards Sustainable Development Goals,"},"translated_abstract":"Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their greater emotion capacity such as more empathic, intuitive and understanding. However, they are prone to get involved in emotional disturbances which maybe due to hormonal influnce and negative cognition. This study was to see the effects of auditory stimulation from Fatihah Chapter recitation to women's bioelectrical oscillations in means of cognition-emotion processing. By using Electroencephalography (EEG), fourteen (14) women's brain electrical signal was recorded. The data were pre-processed and analyzed by using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to get the spectral power in Alpha brainwaves (8-13Hz). Our result shows that global brain's Alpha power were reduced with significantly decreased at the bilateral inferior frontal (F7 and F8) and the right middle temporal (T8). We suggests that Fatihah Chapter serves as a potential Quranic sound therapy which improves women's attention and memory filtration those are important in moving them into relaxed mental states and positive emotional experiences. Fatihah Chapter listening also favors the capacity of women to be more empathetic.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/41163348/The_Effects_of_Fatihah_Chapter_Recitation_Listening_on_Bioelectrical_Oscillations_of_Womens_Brain_THE_EFFECTS_OF_FATIHAH_CHAPTER_RECITATION_LISTENING_ON_BIOELECTRICAL_OSCILLATIONS_OF_WOMENS_BRAIN","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2019-12-02T21:24:48.643-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":1272305,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"other","co_author_tags":[{"id":33355600,"work_id":41163348,"tagging_user_id":1272305,"tagged_user_id":12192176,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***l@gmail.com","affiliation":"Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia","display_order":1,"name":"Samhani Ismail","title":"The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women's Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL 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class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Zamzuri Idris</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125815877"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125815877/Tranexamic_acid_in_traumatic_brain_injury"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Tranexamic acid in traumatic brain injury" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119790340/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125815877/Tranexamic_acid_in_traumatic_brain_injury">Tranexamic acid in traumatic brain injury</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Medical journal of Malaysia</span><span>, Nov 1, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of TXA in improving the outcome of TBI patients and in reducing the rate of clot expansion and mortality in TBI as compared to those without TXA. Methods: This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted in Sarawak General Hospital, Malaysia. Patients 12 years of age and older with mild to severe TBI who had a brain computed tomography (CT) done within eight hours of injury were enrolled in the study. A total of 334 patients were recruited from the 5th of August 2016 until the 8th of March 2018 in Sarawak General Hospital. In all 167 of them were administered with TXA and another 167 of the patients were not. The primary outcome expected is the number of good outcomes in isolated TBI patients given TXA. Good outcome is defined by Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOSE) of five and above. Secondary outcome was clot expansion of an intracranial bleed seen on the first scan that had expanded by 25% or more on any dimension on the second scan. Results: The TXA did not show significant trend of good outcome in terms of GOSE (p=0.763). However, for moderate and severe acute subdural haemorrhage (SDH) subgroups, there was a significant difference (p=0.042). Clot expansion was present in 14 patients (12.7%) with TXA given and in 54 patients (38.8%) without TXA. The difference was statistically significant (p&lt;0.001). Of the patients who received TXA, there was one case (0.6%) of deep vein thrombosis. Apart from that, TXA showed non-significant trend in reducing mortality (p=0.474). Conclusions: Tranexamic acid reduces the rate of clot expansion in TBI by 26.1% (38.8-12.7%) without significantly increasing the risk of a thrombotic event. It can also improve the outcome of moderate and severe TBI patients with acute SDH.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9c07ef7f9eb5549620ec7ca9f1eb014a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:119790340,&quot;asset_id&quot;:125815877,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119790340/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125815877"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125815877"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125815877; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125815877]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125815877]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125815877; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125815877']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125815877, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9c07ef7f9eb5549620ec7ca9f1eb014a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125815877]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125815877,"title":"Tranexamic acid in traumatic brain injury","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of TXA in improving the outcome of TBI patients and in reducing the rate of clot expansion and mortality in TBI as compared to those without TXA. Methods: This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted in Sarawak General Hospital, Malaysia. Patients 12 years of age and older with mild to severe TBI who had a brain computed tomography (CT) done within eight hours of injury were enrolled in the study. A total of 334 patients were recruited from the 5th of August 2016 until the 8th of March 2018 in Sarawak General Hospital. In all 167 of them were administered with TXA and another 167 of the patients were not. The primary outcome expected is the number of good outcomes in isolated TBI patients given TXA. Good outcome is defined by Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOSE) of five and above. Secondary outcome was clot expansion of an intracranial bleed seen on the first scan that had expanded by 25% or more on any dimension on the second scan. Results: The TXA did not show significant trend of good outcome in terms of GOSE (p=0.763). However, for moderate and severe acute subdural haemorrhage (SDH) subgroups, there was a significant difference (p=0.042). Clot expansion was present in 14 patients (12.7%) with TXA given and in 54 patients (38.8%) without TXA. The difference was statistically significant (p\u003c0.001). Of the patients who received TXA, there was one case (0.6%) of deep vein thrombosis. Apart from that, TXA showed non-significant trend in reducing mortality (p=0.474). Conclusions: Tranexamic acid reduces the rate of clot expansion in TBI by 26.1% (38.8-12.7%) without significantly increasing the risk of a thrombotic event. It can also improve the outcome of moderate and severe TBI patients with acute SDH.","publisher":"Malaysian Medical Association","ai_title_tag":"Effect of Tranexamic Acid on Traumatic Brain Injury Outcomes","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":11,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Medical journal of Malaysia"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of TXA in improving the outcome of TBI patients and in reducing the rate of clot expansion and mortality in TBI as compared to those without TXA. Methods: This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted in Sarawak General Hospital, Malaysia. Patients 12 years of age and older with mild to severe TBI who had a brain computed tomography (CT) done within eight hours of injury were enrolled in the study. A total of 334 patients were recruited from the 5th of August 2016 until the 8th of March 2018 in Sarawak General Hospital. In all 167 of them were administered with TXA and another 167 of the patients were not. The primary outcome expected is the number of good outcomes in isolated TBI patients given TXA. Good outcome is defined by Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOSE) of five and above. Secondary outcome was clot expansion of an intracranial bleed seen on the first scan that had expanded by 25% or more on any dimension on the second scan. Results: The TXA did not show significant trend of good outcome in terms of GOSE (p=0.763). However, for moderate and severe acute subdural haemorrhage (SDH) subgroups, there was a significant difference (p=0.042). Clot expansion was present in 14 patients (12.7%) with TXA given and in 54 patients (38.8%) without TXA. The difference was statistically significant (p\u003c0.001). Of the patients who received TXA, there was one case (0.6%) of deep vein thrombosis. Apart from that, TXA showed non-significant trend in reducing mortality (p=0.474). Conclusions: Tranexamic acid reduces the rate of clot expansion in TBI by 26.1% (38.8-12.7%) without significantly increasing the risk of a thrombotic event. 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Association of post TBI hypopituitarism causing neurobehavioural and quality of life impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of the chronic anterior pituitary deficiency in patients with traumatic brain injury. Subsequently determine the risk factor and the outcome of the patient with chronic anterior pituitary dysfunction. Methods: This is single centre cross-sectional study involved 105 traumatic head injury patients under the Neurosurgical Department Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The primary investigator will do an interview and the patients will be asked question to complete a questioner from SF-36 (36 questions). Subsequently, consent for participation will be taken and blood sampling will be done. Results: Thirty-three patients were noted to have anterior pituitary dysfunction. 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The mean age was 36.97...","publisher":"Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia","publication_name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is not rare however most patients were left undiagnosed and untreated. Association of post TBI hypopituitarism causing neurobehavioural and quality of life impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of the chronic anterior pituitary deficiency in patients with traumatic brain injury. Subsequently determine the risk factor and the outcome of the patient with chronic anterior pituitary dysfunction. Methods: This is single centre cross-sectional study involved 105 traumatic head injury patients under the Neurosurgical Department Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The primary investigator will do an interview and the patients will be asked question to complete a questioner from SF-36 (36 questions). Subsequently, consent for participation will be taken and blood sampling will be done. Results: Thirty-three patients were noted to have anterior pituitary dysfunction. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="121407215"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/121407215/The_effective_connectivity_of_the_default_mode_network_following_moderate_traumatic_brain_injury"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The effective connectivity of the default mode network following moderate traumatic brain injury" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116291910/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/121407215/The_effective_connectivity_of_the_default_mode_network_following_moderate_traumatic_brain_injury">The effective connectivity of the default mode network following moderate traumatic brain injury</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Physics: Conference Series</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effective connectivity can reveal the causal relationships between nodes of the Default Mode ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effective connectivity can reveal the causal relationships between nodes of the Default Mode Network (DMN), which may reveal any impairment to the network following moderate traumatic brain injury (MTBI). Eight sub-acute MTBI patients and eight controls were recruited for this study. The results indicated that effective connectivity (EC) within MTBI group was higher in number and strength compared to the controls. Moreover, the network hubs within DMN are associated with increased connection strength in MTBI group. The ECs in MTBI are also largely influenced by top-down backward connections. In conclusion, the network reorganization within the DMN reflects the effect of MTBI and may subsequently impair other brain functions. This knowledge can be used to correctly identify the patient for appropriate trauma management.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a790350a7acf3e7d8bd77855f9ebd9e3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:116291910,&quot;asset_id&quot;:121407215,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116291910/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="121407215"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="121407215"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121407215; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=121407215]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=121407215]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121407215; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='121407215']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 121407215, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a790350a7acf3e7d8bd77855f9ebd9e3" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=121407215]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":121407215,"title":"The effective connectivity of the default mode network following moderate traumatic brain injury","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The effective connectivity can reveal the causal relationships between nodes of the Default Mode Network (DMN), which may reveal any impairment to the network following moderate traumatic brain injury (MTBI). 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This knowledge can be used to correctly identify the patient for appropriate trauma management.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":3,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of physics","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":115068028},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/119701509/The_effective_connectivity_of_the_default_mode_network_following_moderate_traumatic_brain_injury","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-20T16:37:58.265-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":108682756,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115068028,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115068028/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115068028/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_effective_connectivity_of_the_defaul.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115068028/pdf-libre.pdf?1716249365=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_effective_connectivity_of_the_defaul.pdf\u0026Expires=1733012861\u0026Signature=IWn~kvEFZr6JfjS0DCn9pG4pmkEWEKPLNlsjT3t7O-1tddRbKumHNZWD3Trp1MuwXBnDFAEQiISDZUqbmqTzT0NTVelp2NC3tgeSXpznO3p6jJe4DWw6wBo2EKtVzkLHlCotswjD6a59-Jo-3I27ae3oLvAJcmWNFO0~UnowTjqUtM~VOUHabSuWwAzaUAO3OUCPMEut~a4Ld9lFmEb9fo1O9a2JXCPGCEKOwZlEdNXtHLdtzugW6K2-SGRHoQpHKPHSEEEL3~d9-oMqtejfkxd5h4Rh9mrlodBNqApLpjcKucimQasdONlllgBfnj9RJt2GubwBo3Q~8y3GXaHh7Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_effective_connectivity_of_the_default_mode_network_following_moderate_traumatic_brain_injury","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":108682756,"first_name":"Zamzuri","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Idris","page_name":"ZamzuriIdris","domain_name":"usm","created_at":"2019-04-10T23:16:20.559-07:00","display_name":"Zamzuri Idris","url":"https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris"},"attachments":[{"id":115068028,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115068028/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115068028/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_effective_connectivity_of_the_defaul.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115068028/pdf-libre.pdf?1716249365=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_effective_connectivity_of_the_defaul.pdf\u0026Expires=1733012861\u0026Signature=IWn~kvEFZr6JfjS0DCn9pG4pmkEWEKPLNlsjT3t7O-1tddRbKumHNZWD3Trp1MuwXBnDFAEQiISDZUqbmqTzT0NTVelp2NC3tgeSXpznO3p6jJe4DWw6wBo2EKtVzkLHlCotswjD6a59-Jo-3I27ae3oLvAJcmWNFO0~UnowTjqUtM~VOUHabSuWwAzaUAO3OUCPMEut~a4Ld9lFmEb9fo1O9a2JXCPGCEKOwZlEdNXtHLdtzugW6K2-SGRHoQpHKPHSEEEL3~d9-oMqtejfkxd5h4Rh9mrlodBNqApLpjcKucimQasdONlllgBfnj9RJt2GubwBo3Q~8y3GXaHh7Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":115068027,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115068027/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115068027/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"The_effective_connectivity_of_the_defaul.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115068027/pdf-libre.pdf?1716249367=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_effective_connectivity_of_the_defaul.pdf\u0026Expires=1733012861\u0026Signature=Ss0IuiayrAMOoB~TpFN~keUTT-oysHAnsi9pfrdjQ59CcBQCq8akFxcgqF4aNWoRAx3NiQ979iPYa14XHwu-CUJCZwQDjf-~qn3AupyE9838p6tWDRbWgaUnXsLDffV1n74Xc~~KadVIWzbwN~ntDdsjzE8fQshsPg5p6u-QYa67BheMl185NsCT5fQ82U4f7mvOmXTFsRro7jVdgSmNIGHsN5zGyld-SvdRnPGijHyXpHDOvpv-bJrs2qrjQNFxHI5i03M-1UK2GEBaVCY-V63LMAPWcwmK5C-5H4pMhSIf-cJc3-HuvTCmE92V-f-uPHcM6XJo5K2xInVGkmCFog__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering"},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"},{"id":3720,"name":"Traumatic Brain Injury","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traumatic_Brain_Injury"},{"id":88462,"name":"Default Mode Network","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Default_Mode_Network"},{"id":118582,"name":"Physical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":42154754,"url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1497/1/012008/pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119701507"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701507/A_Study_of_309_Patients_and_at_One_Year_Follow_Up_for_Depression_after_Traumatic_Brain_Injury"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Study of 309 Patients and at One Year Follow-Up for Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701507/A_Study_of_309_Patients_and_at_One_Year_Follow_Up_for_Depression_after_Traumatic_Brain_Injury">A Study of 309 Patients and at One Year Follow-Up for Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Neurotrauma</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119701507"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119701507"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701507; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701507]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701507]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701507; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='119701507']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 119701507, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=119701507]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":119701507,"title":"A Study of 309 Patients and at One Year Follow-Up for Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Neurotrauma"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/119701507/A_Study_of_309_Patients_and_at_One_Year_Follow_Up_for_Depression_after_Traumatic_Brain_Injury","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-20T16:37:57.627-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":108682756,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"A_Study_of_309_Patients_and_at_One_Year_Follow_Up_for_Depression_after_Traumatic_Brain_Injury","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":108682756,"first_name":"Zamzuri","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Idris","page_name":"ZamzuriIdris","domain_name":"usm","created_at":"2019-04-10T23:16:20.559-07:00","display_name":"Zamzuri Idris","url":"https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":3720,"name":"Traumatic Brain Injury","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traumatic_Brain_Injury"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":65390,"name":"Internal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Internal_Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":437772,"name":"Odds ratio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Odds_ratio"},{"id":783958,"name":"Neurotrauma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurotrauma"},{"id":1239755,"name":"Neurosciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurosciences"},{"id":1587858,"name":"Confidence Interval","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Confidence_Interval"}],"urls":[{"id":42154753,"url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2022.0031"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119701506"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701506/MEG_Waveform_Analysis_from_Language_Cortical_Areas_in_Patients_with_Brain_Tumor_A_Preliminary_Study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of MEG Waveform Analysis from Language Cortical Areas in Patients with Brain Tumor – A Preliminary Study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701506/MEG_Waveform_Analysis_from_Language_Cortical_Areas_in_Patients_with_Brain_Tumor_A_Preliminary_Study">MEG Waveform Analysis from Language Cortical Areas in Patients with Brain Tumor – A Preliminary Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Springer eBooks</span><span>, Dec 18, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the source of function originated from the brain. This study aims to estimate the early and long latency language-related magnetic fields (LRFs) in patients with brain tumor. The study hypothesized that the brain tumor would alter the patients LRFs as compared to healthy subjects. Three patients with brain tumor which invades the language region in the brain were selected as subjects while two normal healthy subjects were taken as a control group regardless of gender. All the subjects had to undergo a Magnetoencephalography (MEG) scanning while doing a task related to language function. The subjects were shown four characters Malay semantic word and had to do silent reading while asked to lessen their movement (such as blinking) during the whole scanning procedure. The waveform was taken between the latency fields of -150 to 850 ms, and then filters were applied before analyzing the signals. The areas of analysis were done at the Occipital, Temporal, and Frontal region of the brain while the components taken were N100, N200, N400 and N600 with respect to the location. The LRFs were taken from both left and right side of the brain. The results obtained show significant difference of LRFs between the patient and control groups in term of both latency and amplitude. The latency and amplitude readings were inconsistent for all patients while the consistency for the control group was constant. The dominance of brain activation was shown to be on the left side for both control and patient group. As conclusion, there is no difference between patient and control group LRFs due to limitation of study.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119701506"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119701506"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701506; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701506]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701506]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701506; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='119701506']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 119701506, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=119701506]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":119701506,"title":"MEG Waveform Analysis from Language Cortical Areas in Patients with Brain Tumor – A Preliminary Study","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the source of function originated from the brain. This study aims to estimate the early and long latency language-related magnetic fields (LRFs) in patients with brain tumor. The study hypothesized that the brain tumor would alter the patients LRFs as compared to healthy subjects. Three patients with brain tumor which invades the language region in the brain were selected as subjects while two normal healthy subjects were taken as a control group regardless of gender. All the subjects had to undergo a Magnetoencephalography (MEG) scanning while doing a task related to language function. The subjects were shown four characters Malay semantic word and had to do silent reading while asked to lessen their movement (such as blinking) during the whole scanning procedure. The waveform was taken between the latency fields of -150 to 850 ms, and then filters were applied before analyzing the signals. The areas of analysis were done at the Occipital, Temporal, and Frontal region of the brain while the components taken were N100, N200, N400 and N600 with respect to the location. The LRFs were taken from both left and right side of the brain. The results obtained show significant difference of LRFs between the patient and control groups in term of both latency and amplitude. The latency and amplitude readings were inconsistent for all patients while the consistency for the control group was constant. The dominance of brain activation was shown to be on the left side for both control and patient group. As conclusion, there is no difference between patient and control group LRFs due to limitation of study.","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_date":{"day":18,"month":12,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Springer eBooks"},"translated_abstract":"Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the source of function originated from the brain. This study aims to estimate the early and long latency language-related magnetic fields (LRFs) in patients with brain tumor. The study hypothesized that the brain tumor would alter the patients LRFs as compared to healthy subjects. Three patients with brain tumor which invades the language region in the brain were selected as subjects while two normal healthy subjects were taken as a control group regardless of gender. All the subjects had to undergo a Magnetoencephalography (MEG) scanning while doing a task related to language function. The subjects were shown four characters Malay semantic word and had to do silent reading while asked to lessen their movement (such as blinking) during the whole scanning procedure. The waveform was taken between the latency fields of -150 to 850 ms, and then filters were applied before analyzing the signals. The areas of analysis were done at the Occipital, Temporal, and Frontal region of the brain while the components taken were N100, N200, N400 and N600 with respect to the location. The LRFs were taken from both left and right side of the brain. The results obtained show significant difference of LRFs between the patient and control groups in term of both latency and amplitude. The latency and amplitude readings were inconsistent for all patients while the consistency for the control group was constant. The dominance of brain activation was shown to be on the left side for both control and patient group. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119701454"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701454/Quantum_Physics_Perspective_on_Electromagnetic_and_Quantum_Fields_Inside_the_Brain"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Quantum Physics Perspective on Electromagnetic and Quantum Fields Inside the Brain" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115068010/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701454/Quantum_Physics_Perspective_on_Electromagnetic_and_Quantum_Fields_Inside_the_Brain">Quantum Physics Perspective on Electromagnetic and Quantum Fields Inside the Brain</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e82fd350b1f4268730288916fbee6514" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:115068010,&quot;asset_id&quot;:119701454,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115068010/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119701454"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119701454"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701454; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="118835825"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/118835825/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/118835825/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report">Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>min - Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery</span><span>, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Shunt surgery is frequently chosen to manage periventricular metastasis of pineal region tumours ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Shunt surgery is frequently chosen to manage periventricular metastasis of pineal region tumours which obscured the floor of the third ventricle. 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Research methodology includes literature review, new hypotheses and scientific explanations to support it are stated and clarified, and finally, suggestions are proposed on how to study it. In brief, this paper discusses a widely accepted big bang theory on creation of our universe which mentions formation of glowing or light before particle-formation phase, and concept of duality for an atom and light in relation to an infinite-light. These two notions clearly brought out light as a fundamental subject to discuss. In this manuscript, I hypothesize an existence of an infinite-light which has several peculiar features: 1) infinite-energy, 2) infinite frequency (waveless energy), 3) infinite time (timeless), and 4) infinite-space (infinite-universe). In connection with these features, an infinite-light can be theorized to exist either immediately after the big bang or prior to big bang. Interestingly, its existence can explain creation of the universe in further details. It might be able to unravel what has already existed before the big bang, what drives the isotropic and homogenous universe expansion, why there is cosmological constant and finally it may clarify matters related to consciousness, invisibility, black hole and dark energy. Nonetheless, one must bear in mind that most written in this manuscript are hypothetical and remain to be proven.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Open Journal of Philosophy","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":113118046},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117197693/An_Infinite_Light_and_Infinite_Frequency_in_Cosmology_and_Neurosciences","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-07T15:21:31.222-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":108682756,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113118046,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118046/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"OJPP_2019052314422809.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118046/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"An_Infinite_Light_and_Infinite_Frequency.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113118046/OJPP_2019052314422809-libre.pdf?1712530333=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAn_Infinite_Light_and_Infinite_Frequency.pdf\u0026Expires=1733012861\u0026Signature=Qme-qUmdz9iLAiR-AXEBphO9xxQsrG7YEGM4uFQKTrJ-YHgutyAQNBEaGIOP2TY0xWTAX5Ov0ni5GuYql88bou2p9ViezCObQ8Y4UIRh5Qa9fmMkz-ndnuddVEqRYVSpvrjwGWdO6DRA13bqfXJgS~yimwwtw-nq5r6NbFpfgt5-9EEHwJKg2L~ADOvSyVE6j1w2xdo7beC4fyn7OadTG5RTlE3nCfhOVjwyWQgh1Zm~4zLEYEphV9RVbw7DMT4CNRCLzSHM77g~bwNTccrcJtrrUXia8UKifo6Q6WZvkDtGlfhpiM8kc1tYnagz2r7wXOD~wH3r5kzL-r4tQoI6vg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"An_Infinite_Light_and_Infinite_Frequency_in_Cosmology_and_Neurosciences","translated_slug":"","page_count":16,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":108682756,"first_name":"Zamzuri","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Idris","page_name":"ZamzuriIdris","domain_name":"usm","created_at":"2019-04-10T23:16:20.559-07:00","display_name":"Zamzuri Idris","url":"https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris"},"attachments":[{"id":113118046,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118046/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"OJPP_2019052314422809.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118046/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"An_Infinite_Light_and_Infinite_Frequency.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113118046/OJPP_2019052314422809-libre.pdf?1712530333=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAn_Infinite_Light_and_Infinite_Frequency.pdf\u0026Expires=1733012861\u0026Signature=Qme-qUmdz9iLAiR-AXEBphO9xxQsrG7YEGM4uFQKTrJ-YHgutyAQNBEaGIOP2TY0xWTAX5Ov0ni5GuYql88bou2p9ViezCObQ8Y4UIRh5Qa9fmMkz-ndnuddVEqRYVSpvrjwGWdO6DRA13bqfXJgS~yimwwtw-nq5r6NbFpfgt5-9EEHwJKg2L~ADOvSyVE6j1w2xdo7beC4fyn7OadTG5RTlE3nCfhOVjwyWQgh1Zm~4zLEYEphV9RVbw7DMT4CNRCLzSHM77g~bwNTccrcJtrrUXia8UKifo6Q6WZvkDtGlfhpiM8kc1tYnagz2r7wXOD~wH3r5kzL-r4tQoI6vg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science"},{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics"},{"id":9040,"name":"Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Consciousness"},{"id":51567,"name":"Universe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Universe"},{"id":71682,"name":"Invisibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Invisibility"}],"urls":[{"id":40919113,"url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/doi.aspx?DOI=10.4236/ojpp.2019.92016"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197692"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197692/In_vitro_proliferation_and_differentiation_of_erythroid_progenitors_from_patients_with_myelodysplastic_syndromes_evidence_for_Fas_dependent_apoptosis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of In vitro proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitors from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes: evidence for Fas-dependent apoptosis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118029/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197692/In_vitro_proliferation_and_differentiation_of_erythroid_progenitors_from_patients_with_myelodysplastic_syndromes_evidence_for_Fas_dependent_apoptosis">In vitro proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitors from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes: evidence for Fas-dependent apoptosis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Blood</span><span>, 2002</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Erythropoiesis results from the proliferation and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Erythropoiesis results from the proliferation and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into immature erythroid progenitors (ie, erythroid burst-forming units (BFU-Es), whose growth, survival, and terminal differentiation depends on erythropoietin (Epo). Ineffective erythropoiesis is a common feature of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). We used a 2-step liquid-culture procedure to study erythropoiesis in MDS. CD34+ cells from the marrow of patients with MDS were cultured for 10 days in serum-containing medium with Epo, stem cell factor, insulinlike growth factor 1, and steroid hormones until they reached the proerythroblast stage. The cells were then placed in medium containing Epo and insulin for terminal erythroid differentiation. Numbers of both MDS and normal control cells increased 103fold by day 15. However, in semisolid culture, cells from patients with refractory anemia (RA) with ringed sideroblasts and RA or RA with excess of blasts produced significantly fewer BFU-Es th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7eedce0f27e7ba245f1328286a8b2cc5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118029,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197692,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118029/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197692"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197692"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197692; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197692]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197692]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197692; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117197692']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117197692, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "7eedce0f27e7ba245f1328286a8b2cc5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117197692]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117197692,"title":"In vitro proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitors from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes: evidence for Fas-dependent apoptosis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Erythropoiesis results from the proliferation and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into immature erythroid progenitors (ie, erythroid burst-forming units (BFU-Es), whose growth, survival, and terminal differentiation depends on erythropoietin (Epo). Ineffective erythropoiesis is a common feature of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). We used a 2-step liquid-culture procedure to study erythropoiesis in MDS. CD34+ cells from the marrow of patients with MDS were cultured for 10 days in serum-containing medium with Epo, stem cell factor, insulinlike growth factor 1, and steroid hormones until they reached the proerythroblast stage. The cells were then placed in medium containing Epo and insulin for terminal erythroid differentiation. Numbers of both MDS and normal control cells increased 103fold by day 15. However, in semisolid culture, cells from patients with refractory anemia (RA) with ringed sideroblasts and RA or RA with excess of blasts produced significantly fewer BFU-Es th...","publisher":"American Society of Hematology","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2002,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Blood"},"translated_abstract":"Erythropoiesis results from the proliferation and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into immature erythroid progenitors (ie, erythroid burst-forming units (BFU-Es), whose growth, survival, and terminal differentiation depends on erythropoietin (Epo). Ineffective erythropoiesis is a common feature of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). We used a 2-step liquid-culture procedure to study erythropoiesis in MDS. CD34+ cells from the marrow of patients with MDS were cultured for 10 days in serum-containing medium with Epo, stem cell factor, insulinlike growth factor 1, and steroid hormones until they reached the proerythroblast stage. 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thumbnail of A mini‐review on anticancer‐related properties of azithromycin and its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of glioblastoma" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197687/A_mini_review_on_anticancer_related_properties_of_azithromycin_and_its_potential_activities_in_overcoming_the_challenges_of_glioblastoma">A mini‐review on anticancer‐related properties of azithromycin and its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of glioblastoma</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Fundamental &amp; Clinical Pharmacology</span><span>, May 9, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, have prompted the investigation of various agents for possible adjuncts and alternatives to existing therapies. This includes a macrolide antibiotic, azithromycin (AZI). It possesses intriguing anticancer properties in a range of cancer models in vitro, such as antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, anti‐autophagy and anti‐angiogenic effects. In fact, AZI is renowned for its ability to eradicate cancer stem cells by inhibiting mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration. AZI‐containing regimens in cancer patients for different purposes have shown favourable (i.e., attributed to its antibacterial activity) and unfavourable outcomes. Whilst its direct anticancer effects have yet to be clinically proven. To that end, this review provides a summary of AZI anticancer studies and delineates its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of GB.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197687"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197687"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197687; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197687]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197687]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197687; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117197687']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117197687, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117197687]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117197687,"title":"A mini‐review on anticancer‐related properties of azithromycin and its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of glioblastoma","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, have prompted the investigation of various agents for possible adjuncts and alternatives to existing therapies. This includes a macrolide antibiotic, azithromycin (AZI). It possesses intriguing anticancer properties in a range of cancer models in vitro, such as antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, anti‐autophagy and anti‐angiogenic effects. In fact, AZI is renowned for its ability to eradicate cancer stem cells by inhibiting mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration. AZI‐containing regimens in cancer patients for different purposes have shown favourable (i.e., attributed to its antibacterial activity) and unfavourable outcomes. Whilst its direct anticancer effects have yet to be clinically proven. To that end, this review provides a summary of AZI anticancer studies and delineates its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of GB.","publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell","publication_date":{"day":9,"month":5,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Fundamental \u0026 Clinical Pharmacology"},"translated_abstract":"The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, have prompted the investigation of various agents for possible adjuncts and alternatives to existing therapies. This includes a macrolide antibiotic, azithromycin (AZI). It possesses intriguing anticancer properties in a range of cancer models in vitro, such as antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, anti‐autophagy and anti‐angiogenic effects. In fact, AZI is renowned for its ability to eradicate cancer stem cells by inhibiting mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration. AZI‐containing regimens in cancer patients for different purposes have shown favourable (i.e., attributed to its antibacterial activity) and unfavourable outcomes. Whilst its direct anticancer effects have yet to be clinically proven. To that end, this review provides a summary of AZI anticancer studies and delineates its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of GB.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117197687/A_mini_review_on_anticancer_related_properties_of_azithromycin_and_its_potential_activities_in_overcoming_the_challenges_of_glioblastoma","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-07T15:20:42.230-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":108682756,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"A_mini_review_on_anticancer_related_properties_of_azithromycin_and_its_potential_activities_in_overcoming_the_challenges_of_glioblastoma","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":108682756,"first_name":"Zamzuri","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Idris","page_name":"ZamzuriIdris","domain_name":"usm","created_at":"2019-04-10T23:16:20.559-07:00","display_name":"Zamzuri Idris","url":"https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":17923,"name":"Autophagy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autophagy"},{"id":24731,"name":"Apoptosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Apoptosis"},{"id":91499,"name":"Glioblastoma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glioblastoma"},{"id":275658,"name":"Cancer Stem Cell","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer_Stem_Cell"},{"id":856412,"name":"Azithromycin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Azithromycin"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":40919107,"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/fcp.12900"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197686"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197686/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197686/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report">Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery</span><span>, Jun 1, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197686"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197686"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197686; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197686]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197686]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197686; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117197686']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117197686, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197685"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197685/Dorsal_Column_Bedside_Examination_Test_Tips_for_the_Neurosurgical_Resident"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Dorsal Column Bedside Examination Test: Tips for the Neurosurgical Resident" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118015/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197685/Dorsal_Column_Bedside_Examination_Test_Tips_for_the_Neurosurgical_Resident">Dorsal Column Bedside Examination Test: Tips for the Neurosurgical Resident</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science</span><span>, Apr 18, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="eef03de12426bc2d77a12628f4be606c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118015,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197685,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118015/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197685"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197685"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197685; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "eef03de12426bc2d77a12628f4be606c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117197685]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117197685,"title":"Dorsal Column Bedside Examination Test: Tips for the Neurosurgical Resident","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"University of Science Malaysia","grobid_abstract":"The dorsal column medial lemniscus (DCML) system is a sensory pathway of the central nervous system; it carries sensations of soft touch, vibration, proprioception, two-point discrimination, and pressure from the skin and joints. The clinical signs of the DCML pathway lesions include loss of soft touch, vibratory sense, proprioception, discrimination sense, and a positive Rhomberg test. Diseases that affect this pathway are usually degenerative, for example, spinal cord degeneration due to vitamin B12 deficiency; it can also be affected by trauma or infarction of the posterior spinal artery causing posterior cord syndrome. This video manuscript provides a step-by-step examination technique of the dorsal column examination, specially catered for Malaysian medical students and trainees. A series of videos show the techniques for soft touch sensation examination, examination of the vibratory sense, examination of the joint position sense, examination of two-point discrimination and the Rhomberg test. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197684"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197684/Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Chronic Anterior Pituitary Dysfunction Following Traumatic Head Injury: Prospective Study in Hospital Sultanah Aminah Johor Bahru, Malaysia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118012/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197684/Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia">Chronic Anterior Pituitary Dysfunction Following Traumatic Head Injury: Prospective Study in Hospital Sultanah Aminah Johor Bahru, Malaysia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science</span><span>, Feb 28, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="219200c3ed2c8d36844436fd9a5eaf3a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118012,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197684,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118012/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197684"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197684"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197684; 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Association of post TBI hypopituitarism causing neurobehavioural and quality of life impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of the chronic anterior pituitary deficiency in patients with traumatic brain injury. Subsequently determine the risk factor and the outcome of the patient with chronic anterior pituitary dysfunction. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197683"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197683/Manual_Muscle_Testing_of_the_Scapula_and_the_Upper_Limb_through_Bedside_Examination"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Manual Muscle Testing of the Scapula and the Upper Limb through Bedside Examination" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118013/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197683/Manual_Muscle_Testing_of_the_Scapula_and_the_Upper_Limb_through_Bedside_Examination">Manual Muscle Testing of the Scapula and the Upper Limb through Bedside Examination</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science</span><span>, Feb 28, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bb93294378eceac36fd9918fbe98d951" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118013,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197683,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118013/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197683"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197683"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197683; 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As the complexity and knowledge of neurological and neurosurgical conditions increases, we are now required to learn and indoctrinate our peers and students with the correct skills and methods of examination. Emphasis on the correct techniques of testing muscle strength is essential to avoid errors in recording muscle power and in testing specific muscles which may have overlapping functions. The manual muscle testing of muscles of scapula and upper limbs was performed as to mimic a bedside clinical examination and involved an examiner, a patient and a videographer. The manual muscle testing has been performed in rostrocaudal manner starting from the scapula and ending with the thumbs. A reliable and consistent method of manual muscle testing is lacking among students and clinicians. By adhering to the methods delineated in our text and accompanying video, we hope to reduce inter-examiner variability and increase the reliability and validity of this important examination.","publication_date":{"day":28,"month":2,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Malaysian Journal of Medical 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data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116791457/Light_and_the_Brain_A_Clinical_Case_Depicting_the_Effects_of_Light_on_Brainwaves_and_Possible_Presence_of_Plasma_like_Brain_Energy"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Light and the Brain: A Clinical Case Depicting the Effects of Light on Brainwaves and Possible Presence of Plasma-like Brain Energy" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112823470/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116791457/Light_and_the_Brain_A_Clinical_Case_Depicting_the_Effects_of_Light_on_Brainwaves_and_Possible_Presence_of_Plasma_like_Brain_Energy">Light and the Brain: A Clinical Case Depicting the Effects of Light on Brainwaves and Possible Presence of Plasma-like Brain Energy</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris">Zamzuri Idris</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ZaitunZakaria4">Zaitun Zakaria</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MohdHassan139">Mohd Hassan</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SuardiNursakinah">Nursakinah Suardi</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i 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href="https://www.academia.edu/41163348/The_Effects_of_Fatihah_Chapter_Recitation_Listening_on_Bioelectrical_Oscillations_of_Womens_Brain_THE_EFFECTS_OF_FATIHAH_CHAPTER_RECITATION_LISTENING_ON_BIOELECTRICAL_OSCILLATIONS_OF_WOMENS_BRAIN"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women&#39;s Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL OSCILLATIONS OF WOMEN&#39;S BRAIN" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/61404831/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/41163348/The_Effects_of_Fatihah_Chapter_Recitation_Listening_on_Bioelectrical_Oscillations_of_Womens_Brain_THE_EFFECTS_OF_FATIHAH_CHAPTER_RECITATION_LISTENING_ON_BIOELECTRICAL_OSCILLATIONS_OF_WOMENS_BRAIN">The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women&#39;s Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL OSCILLATIONS OF WOMEN&#39;S BRAIN</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://unisza.academia.edu/SamhaniIsmail">Samhani Ismail</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://unisza.academia.edu/SIsmail">Samhani Ismail</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris">Zamzuri Idris</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Muslim Women&#39;s Inspiration: Towards Sustainable Development Goals,</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their great...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their greater emotion capacity such as more empathic, intuitive and understanding. However, they are prone to get involved in emotional disturbances which maybe due to hormonal influnce and negative cognition. This study was to see the effects of auditory stimulation from Fatihah Chapter recitation to women&#39;s bioelectrical oscillations in means of cognition-emotion processing. By using Electroencephalography (EEG), fourteen (14) women&#39;s brain electrical signal was recorded. The data were pre-processed and analyzed by using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to get the spectral power in Alpha brainwaves (8-13Hz). Our result shows that global brain&#39;s Alpha power were reduced with significantly decreased at the bilateral inferior frontal (F7 and F8) and the right middle temporal (T8). We suggests that Fatihah Chapter serves as a potential Quranic sound therapy which improves women&#39;s attention and memory filtration those are important in moving them into relaxed mental states and positive emotional experiences. Fatihah Chapter listening also favors the capacity of women to be more empathetic.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1c5c20244f51f77d4b5ab7f624d0c4c4" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:61404831,&quot;asset_id&quot;:41163348,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61404831/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="41163348"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41163348"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41163348; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41163348]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41163348]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41163348; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='41163348']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 41163348, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1c5c20244f51f77d4b5ab7f624d0c4c4" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=41163348]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":41163348,"title":"The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women's Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL OSCILLATIONS OF WOMEN'S BRAIN","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their greater emotion capacity such as more empathic, intuitive and understanding. However, they are prone to get involved in emotional disturbances which maybe due to hormonal influnce and negative cognition. This study was to see the effects of auditory stimulation from Fatihah Chapter recitation to women's bioelectrical oscillations in means of cognition-emotion processing. By using Electroencephalography (EEG), fourteen (14) women's brain electrical signal was recorded. The data were pre-processed and analyzed by using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to get the spectral power in Alpha brainwaves (8-13Hz). Our result shows that global brain's Alpha power were reduced with significantly decreased at the bilateral inferior frontal (F7 and F8) and the right middle temporal (T8). We suggests that Fatihah Chapter serves as a potential Quranic sound therapy which improves women's attention and memory filtration those are important in moving them into relaxed mental states and positive emotional experiences. Fatihah Chapter listening also favors the capacity of women to be more empathetic.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Muslim Women's Inspiration: Towards Sustainable Development Goals,"},"translated_abstract":"Women are outperformed men in several cognitive performance and were acknowledged for their greater emotion capacity such as more empathic, intuitive and understanding. However, they are prone to get involved in emotional disturbances which maybe due to hormonal influnce and negative cognition. This study was to see the effects of auditory stimulation from Fatihah Chapter recitation to women's bioelectrical oscillations in means of cognition-emotion processing. By using Electroencephalography (EEG), fourteen (14) women's brain electrical signal was recorded. The data were pre-processed and analyzed by using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to get the spectral power in Alpha brainwaves (8-13Hz). Our result shows that global brain's Alpha power were reduced with significantly decreased at the bilateral inferior frontal (F7 and F8) and the right middle temporal (T8). We suggests that Fatihah Chapter serves as a potential Quranic sound therapy which improves women's attention and memory filtration those are important in moving them into relaxed mental states and positive emotional experiences. Fatihah Chapter listening also favors the capacity of women to be more empathetic.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/41163348/The_Effects_of_Fatihah_Chapter_Recitation_Listening_on_Bioelectrical_Oscillations_of_Womens_Brain_THE_EFFECTS_OF_FATIHAH_CHAPTER_RECITATION_LISTENING_ON_BIOELECTRICAL_OSCILLATIONS_OF_WOMENS_BRAIN","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2019-12-02T21:24:48.643-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":1272305,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"other","co_author_tags":[{"id":33355600,"work_id":41163348,"tagging_user_id":1272305,"tagged_user_id":12192176,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***l@gmail.com","affiliation":"Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia","display_order":1,"name":"Samhani Ismail","title":"The Effects of Fatihah Chapter Recitation Listening on Bioelectrical Oscillations of Women's Brain THE EFFECTS OF FATIHAH CHAPTER RECITATION LISTENING ON BIOELECTRICAL 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class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125815877"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125815877/Tranexamic_acid_in_traumatic_brain_injury"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Tranexamic acid in traumatic brain injury" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119790340/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125815877/Tranexamic_acid_in_traumatic_brain_injury">Tranexamic acid in traumatic brain injury</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Medical journal of Malaysia</span><span>, Nov 1, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of TXA in improving the outcome of TBI patients and in reducing the rate of clot expansion and mortality in TBI as compared to those without TXA. Methods: This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted in Sarawak General Hospital, Malaysia. Patients 12 years of age and older with mild to severe TBI who had a brain computed tomography (CT) done within eight hours of injury were enrolled in the study. A total of 334 patients were recruited from the 5th of August 2016 until the 8th of March 2018 in Sarawak General Hospital. In all 167 of them were administered with TXA and another 167 of the patients were not. The primary outcome expected is the number of good outcomes in isolated TBI patients given TXA. Good outcome is defined by Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOSE) of five and above. Secondary outcome was clot expansion of an intracranial bleed seen on the first scan that had expanded by 25% or more on any dimension on the second scan. Results: The TXA did not show significant trend of good outcome in terms of GOSE (p=0.763). However, for moderate and severe acute subdural haemorrhage (SDH) subgroups, there was a significant difference (p=0.042). Clot expansion was present in 14 patients (12.7%) with TXA given and in 54 patients (38.8%) without TXA. The difference was statistically significant (p&lt;0.001). Of the patients who received TXA, there was one case (0.6%) of deep vein thrombosis. Apart from that, TXA showed non-significant trend in reducing mortality (p=0.474). Conclusions: Tranexamic acid reduces the rate of clot expansion in TBI by 26.1% (38.8-12.7%) without significantly increasing the risk of a thrombotic event. It can also improve the outcome of moderate and severe TBI patients with acute SDH.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9c07ef7f9eb5549620ec7ca9f1eb014a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:119790340,&quot;asset_id&quot;:125815877,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119790340/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125815877"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125815877"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125815877; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125815877]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125815877]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125815877; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125815877']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125815877, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9c07ef7f9eb5549620ec7ca9f1eb014a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125815877]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125815877,"title":"Tranexamic acid in traumatic brain injury","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of TXA in improving the outcome of TBI patients and in reducing the rate of clot expansion and mortality in TBI as compared to those without TXA. Methods: This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted in Sarawak General Hospital, Malaysia. Patients 12 years of age and older with mild to severe TBI who had a brain computed tomography (CT) done within eight hours of injury were enrolled in the study. A total of 334 patients were recruited from the 5th of August 2016 until the 8th of March 2018 in Sarawak General Hospital. In all 167 of them were administered with TXA and another 167 of the patients were not. The primary outcome expected is the number of good outcomes in isolated TBI patients given TXA. Good outcome is defined by Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOSE) of five and above. Secondary outcome was clot expansion of an intracranial bleed seen on the first scan that had expanded by 25% or more on any dimension on the second scan. Results: The TXA did not show significant trend of good outcome in terms of GOSE (p=0.763). However, for moderate and severe acute subdural haemorrhage (SDH) subgroups, there was a significant difference (p=0.042). Clot expansion was present in 14 patients (12.7%) with TXA given and in 54 patients (38.8%) without TXA. The difference was statistically significant (p\u003c0.001). Of the patients who received TXA, there was one case (0.6%) of deep vein thrombosis. Apart from that, TXA showed non-significant trend in reducing mortality (p=0.474). Conclusions: Tranexamic acid reduces the rate of clot expansion in TBI by 26.1% (38.8-12.7%) without significantly increasing the risk of a thrombotic event. It can also improve the outcome of moderate and severe TBI patients with acute SDH.","publisher":"Malaysian Medical Association","ai_title_tag":"Effect of Tranexamic Acid on Traumatic Brain Injury Outcomes","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":11,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Medical journal of Malaysia"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Some surgeons advocate the usage of tranexamic acid (TXA) in traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of TXA in improving the outcome of TBI patients and in reducing the rate of clot expansion and mortality in TBI as compared to those without TXA. Methods: This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted in Sarawak General Hospital, Malaysia. Patients 12 years of age and older with mild to severe TBI who had a brain computed tomography (CT) done within eight hours of injury were enrolled in the study. A total of 334 patients were recruited from the 5th of August 2016 until the 8th of March 2018 in Sarawak General Hospital. In all 167 of them were administered with TXA and another 167 of the patients were not. The primary outcome expected is the number of good outcomes in isolated TBI patients given TXA. Good outcome is defined by Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOSE) of five and above. Secondary outcome was clot expansion of an intracranial bleed seen on the first scan that had expanded by 25% or more on any dimension on the second scan. Results: The TXA did not show significant trend of good outcome in terms of GOSE (p=0.763). However, for moderate and severe acute subdural haemorrhage (SDH) subgroups, there was a significant difference (p=0.042). Clot expansion was present in 14 patients (12.7%) with TXA given and in 54 patients (38.8%) without TXA. The difference was statistically significant (p\u003c0.001). Of the patients who received TXA, there was one case (0.6%) of deep vein thrombosis. Apart from that, TXA showed non-significant trend in reducing mortality (p=0.474). Conclusions: Tranexamic acid reduces the rate of clot expansion in TBI by 26.1% (38.8-12.7%) without significantly increasing the risk of a thrombotic event. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="121787165"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/121787165/Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Chronic Anterior Pituitary Dysfunction Following Traumatic Head Injury: Prospective Study in Hospital Sultanah Aminah Johor Bahru, Malaysia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116586471/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/121787165/Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia">Chronic Anterior Pituitary Dysfunction Following Traumatic Head Injury: Prospective Study in Hospital Sultanah Aminah Johor Bahru, Malaysia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is not rare however most patie...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is not rare however most patients were left undiagnosed and untreated. Association of post TBI hypopituitarism causing neurobehavioural and quality of life impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of the chronic anterior pituitary deficiency in patients with traumatic brain injury. Subsequently determine the risk factor and the outcome of the patient with chronic anterior pituitary dysfunction. Methods: This is single centre cross-sectional study involved 105 traumatic head injury patients under the Neurosurgical Department Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The primary investigator will do an interview and the patients will be asked question to complete a questioner from SF-36 (36 questions). Subsequently, consent for participation will be taken and blood sampling will be done. Results: Thirty-three patients were noted to have anterior pituitary dysfunction. 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Association of post TBI hypopituitarism causing neurobehavioural and quality of life impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of the chronic anterior pituitary deficiency in patients with traumatic brain injury. Subsequently determine the risk factor and the outcome of the patient with chronic anterior pituitary dysfunction. Methods: This is single centre cross-sectional study involved 105 traumatic head injury patients under the Neurosurgical Department Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The primary investigator will do an interview and the patients will be asked question to complete a questioner from SF-36 (36 questions). Subsequently, consent for participation will be taken and blood sampling will be done. Results: Thirty-three patients were noted to have anterior pituitary dysfunction. The mean age was 36.97...","publisher":"Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia","publication_name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is not rare however most patients were left undiagnosed and untreated. Association of post TBI hypopituitarism causing neurobehavioural and quality of life impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of the chronic anterior pituitary deficiency in patients with traumatic brain injury. Subsequently determine the risk factor and the outcome of the patient with chronic anterior pituitary dysfunction. Methods: This is single centre cross-sectional study involved 105 traumatic head injury patients under the Neurosurgical Department Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The primary investigator will do an interview and the patients will be asked question to complete a questioner from SF-36 (36 questions). Subsequently, consent for participation will be taken and blood sampling will be done. Results: Thirty-three patients were noted to have anterior pituitary dysfunction. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="121407215"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/121407215/The_effective_connectivity_of_the_default_mode_network_following_moderate_traumatic_brain_injury"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The effective connectivity of the default mode network following moderate traumatic brain injury" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116291910/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/121407215/The_effective_connectivity_of_the_default_mode_network_following_moderate_traumatic_brain_injury">The effective connectivity of the default mode network following moderate traumatic brain injury</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Physics: Conference Series</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effective connectivity can reveal the causal relationships between nodes of the Default Mode ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effective connectivity can reveal the causal relationships between nodes of the Default Mode Network (DMN), which may reveal any impairment to the network following moderate traumatic brain injury (MTBI). Eight sub-acute MTBI patients and eight controls were recruited for this study. The results indicated that effective connectivity (EC) within MTBI group was higher in number and strength compared to the controls. Moreover, the network hubs within DMN are associated with increased connection strength in MTBI group. The ECs in MTBI are also largely influenced by top-down backward connections. In conclusion, the network reorganization within the DMN reflects the effect of MTBI and may subsequently impair other brain functions. This knowledge can be used to correctly identify the patient for appropriate trauma management.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a790350a7acf3e7d8bd77855f9ebd9e3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:116291910,&quot;asset_id&quot;:121407215,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116291910/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="121407215"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="121407215"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121407215; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=121407215]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=121407215]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121407215; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='121407215']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 121407215, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a790350a7acf3e7d8bd77855f9ebd9e3" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=121407215]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":121407215,"title":"The effective connectivity of the default mode network following moderate traumatic brain injury","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The effective connectivity can reveal the causal relationships between nodes of the Default Mode Network (DMN), which may reveal any impairment to the network following moderate traumatic brain injury (MTBI). 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119701507"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701507/A_Study_of_309_Patients_and_at_One_Year_Follow_Up_for_Depression_after_Traumatic_Brain_Injury"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Study of 309 Patients and at One Year Follow-Up for Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701507/A_Study_of_309_Patients_and_at_One_Year_Follow_Up_for_Depression_after_Traumatic_Brain_Injury">A Study of 309 Patients and at One Year Follow-Up for Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Neurotrauma</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119701507"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119701507"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701507; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701507]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701507]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701507; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='119701507']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 119701507, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119701506"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701506/MEG_Waveform_Analysis_from_Language_Cortical_Areas_in_Patients_with_Brain_Tumor_A_Preliminary_Study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of MEG Waveform Analysis from Language Cortical Areas in Patients with Brain Tumor – A Preliminary Study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119701506/MEG_Waveform_Analysis_from_Language_Cortical_Areas_in_Patients_with_Brain_Tumor_A_Preliminary_Study">MEG Waveform Analysis from Language Cortical Areas in Patients with Brain Tumor – A Preliminary Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Springer eBooks</span><span>, Dec 18, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the source of function originated from the brain. This study aims to estimate the early and long latency language-related magnetic fields (LRFs) in patients with brain tumor. The study hypothesized that the brain tumor would alter the patients LRFs as compared to healthy subjects. Three patients with brain tumor which invades the language region in the brain were selected as subjects while two normal healthy subjects were taken as a control group regardless of gender. All the subjects had to undergo a Magnetoencephalography (MEG) scanning while doing a task related to language function. The subjects were shown four characters Malay semantic word and had to do silent reading while asked to lessen their movement (such as blinking) during the whole scanning procedure. The waveform was taken between the latency fields of -150 to 850 ms, and then filters were applied before analyzing the signals. The areas of analysis were done at the Occipital, Temporal, and Frontal region of the brain while the components taken were N100, N200, N400 and N600 with respect to the location. The LRFs were taken from both left and right side of the brain. The results obtained show significant difference of LRFs between the patient and control groups in term of both latency and amplitude. The latency and amplitude readings were inconsistent for all patients while the consistency for the control group was constant. The dominance of brain activation was shown to be on the left side for both control and patient group. As conclusion, there is no difference between patient and control group LRFs due to limitation of study.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119701506"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119701506"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701506; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701506]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=119701506]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119701506; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='119701506']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 119701506, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=119701506]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":119701506,"title":"MEG Waveform Analysis from Language Cortical Areas in Patients with Brain Tumor – A Preliminary Study","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the source of function originated from the brain. This study aims to estimate the early and long latency language-related magnetic fields (LRFs) in patients with brain tumor. The study hypothesized that the brain tumor would alter the patients LRFs as compared to healthy subjects. Three patients with brain tumor which invades the language region in the brain were selected as subjects while two normal healthy subjects were taken as a control group regardless of gender. All the subjects had to undergo a Magnetoencephalography (MEG) scanning while doing a task related to language function. The subjects were shown four characters Malay semantic word and had to do silent reading while asked to lessen their movement (such as blinking) during the whole scanning procedure. The waveform was taken between the latency fields of -150 to 850 ms, and then filters were applied before analyzing the signals. The areas of analysis were done at the Occipital, Temporal, and Frontal region of the brain while the components taken were N100, N200, N400 and N600 with respect to the location. The LRFs were taken from both left and right side of the brain. The results obtained show significant difference of LRFs between the patient and control groups in term of both latency and amplitude. The latency and amplitude readings were inconsistent for all patients while the consistency for the control group was constant. The dominance of brain activation was shown to be on the left side for both control and patient group. As conclusion, there is no difference between patient and control group LRFs due to limitation of study.","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_date":{"day":18,"month":12,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Springer eBooks"},"translated_abstract":"Language plays an important part in human for expressing their thoughts and emotions, where the source of function originated from the brain. This study aims to estimate the early and long latency language-related magnetic fields (LRFs) in patients with brain tumor. The study hypothesized that the brain tumor would alter the patients LRFs as compared to healthy subjects. Three patients with brain tumor which invades the language region in the brain were selected as subjects while two normal healthy subjects were taken as a control group regardless of gender. All the subjects had to undergo a Magnetoencephalography (MEG) scanning while doing a task related to language function. The subjects were shown four characters Malay semantic word and had to do silent reading while asked to lessen their movement (such as blinking) during the whole scanning procedure. The waveform was taken between the latency fields of -150 to 850 ms, and then filters were applied before analyzing the signals. The areas of analysis were done at the Occipital, Temporal, and Frontal region of the brain while the components taken were N100, N200, N400 and N600 with respect to the location. The LRFs were taken from both left and right side of the brain. The results obtained show significant difference of LRFs between the patient and control groups in term of both latency and amplitude. The latency and amplitude readings were inconsistent for all patients while the consistency for the control group was constant. The dominance of brain activation was shown to be on the left side for both control and patient group. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="118835825"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/118835825/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/118835825/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report">Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>min - Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery</span><span>, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Shunt surgery is frequently chosen to manage periventricular metastasis of pineal region tumours ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Shunt surgery is frequently chosen to manage periventricular metastasis of pineal region tumours which obscured the floor of the third ventricle. However, this procedure falls short due to distant metastasis. Neuronavigation-guided endoscopic surgery offers a viable alternative. A 17-year-old man became symptomatic from widespread periventricular metastasis of a pineal region tumour which completely obscured the floor of the third ventricle. Endoscopic tumour biopsy followed by neuronavigation-guided endoscopic third ventriculotomy was performed successfully. This case report emphasizes the value of neuronavigation-guided endoscopic third ventriculostomy as a feasible surgical alternative for pineal region tumours with widespread periventricular metastasis that obscure the third ventricular floor.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="118835825"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="118835825"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118835825; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118835825]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118835825]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118835825; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='118835825']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 118835825, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=118835825]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":118835825,"title":"Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Shunt surgery is frequently chosen to manage periventricular metastasis of pineal region tumours which obscured the floor of the third ventricle. However, this procedure falls short due to distant metastasis. Neuronavigation-guided endoscopic surgery offers a viable alternative. A 17-year-old man became symptomatic from widespread periventricular metastasis of a pineal region tumour which completely obscured the floor of the third ventricle. Endoscopic tumour biopsy followed by neuronavigation-guided endoscopic third ventriculotomy was performed successfully. This case report emphasizes the value of neuronavigation-guided endoscopic third ventriculostomy as a feasible surgical alternative for pineal region tumours with widespread periventricular metastasis that obscure the third ventricular floor.","publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2011,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"min - Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery"},"translated_abstract":"Shunt surgery is frequently chosen to manage periventricular metastasis of pineal region tumours which obscured the floor of the third ventricle. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197695"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197695/Quantum_Physics_Perspective_on_Electromagnetic_and_Quantum_Fields_Inside_the_Brain"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Quantum Physics Perspective on Electromagnetic and Quantum Fields Inside the Brain" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118030/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197695/Quantum_Physics_Perspective_on_Electromagnetic_and_Quantum_Fields_Inside_the_Brain">Quantum Physics Perspective on Electromagnetic and Quantum Fields Inside the Brain</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science</span><span>, Feb 27, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="42af9c70132aee5e557dc038c269a990" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118030,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197695,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118030/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197695"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197695"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197695; 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Research methodology includes literature review, new hypotheses and scientific explanations to support it are stated and clarified, and finally, suggestions are proposed on how to study it. In brief, this paper discusses a widely accepted big bang theory on creation of our universe which mentions formation of glowing or light before particle-formation phase, and concept of duality for an atom and light in relation to an infinite-light. These two notions clearly brought out light as a fundamental subject to discuss. In this manuscript, I hypothesize an existence of an infinite-light which has several peculiar features: 1) infinite-energy, 2) infinite frequency (waveless energy), 3) infinite time (timeless), and 4) infinite-space (infinite-universe). In connection with these features, an infinite-light can be theorized to exist either immediately after the big bang or prior to big bang. Interestingly, its existence can explain creation of the universe in further details. It might be able to unravel what has already existed before the big bang, what drives the isotropic and homogenous universe expansion, why there is cosmological constant and finally it may clarify matters related to consciousness, invisibility, black hole and dark energy. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197692"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197692/In_vitro_proliferation_and_differentiation_of_erythroid_progenitors_from_patients_with_myelodysplastic_syndromes_evidence_for_Fas_dependent_apoptosis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of In vitro proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitors from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes: evidence for Fas-dependent apoptosis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118029/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197692/In_vitro_proliferation_and_differentiation_of_erythroid_progenitors_from_patients_with_myelodysplastic_syndromes_evidence_for_Fas_dependent_apoptosis">In vitro proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitors from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes: evidence for Fas-dependent apoptosis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Blood</span><span>, 2002</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Erythropoiesis results from the proliferation and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Erythropoiesis results from the proliferation and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into immature erythroid progenitors (ie, erythroid burst-forming units (BFU-Es), whose growth, survival, and terminal differentiation depends on erythropoietin (Epo). Ineffective erythropoiesis is a common feature of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). We used a 2-step liquid-culture procedure to study erythropoiesis in MDS. CD34+ cells from the marrow of patients with MDS were cultured for 10 days in serum-containing medium with Epo, stem cell factor, insulinlike growth factor 1, and steroid hormones until they reached the proerythroblast stage. The cells were then placed in medium containing Epo and insulin for terminal erythroid differentiation. Numbers of both MDS and normal control cells increased 103fold by day 15. However, in semisolid culture, cells from patients with refractory anemia (RA) with ringed sideroblasts and RA or RA with excess of blasts produced significantly fewer BFU-Es th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7eedce0f27e7ba245f1328286a8b2cc5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118029,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197692,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118029/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197692"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197692"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197692; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197692]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197692]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197692; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117197692']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117197692, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "7eedce0f27e7ba245f1328286a8b2cc5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117197692]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117197692,"title":"In vitro proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitors from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes: evidence for Fas-dependent apoptosis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Erythropoiesis results from the proliferation and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into immature erythroid progenitors (ie, erythroid burst-forming units (BFU-Es), whose growth, survival, and terminal differentiation depends on erythropoietin (Epo). Ineffective erythropoiesis is a common feature of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). We used a 2-step liquid-culture procedure to study erythropoiesis in MDS. CD34+ cells from the marrow of patients with MDS were cultured for 10 days in serum-containing medium with Epo, stem cell factor, insulinlike growth factor 1, and steroid hormones until they reached the proerythroblast stage. The cells were then placed in medium containing Epo and insulin for terminal erythroid differentiation. Numbers of both MDS and normal control cells increased 103fold by day 15. 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However, in semisolid culture, cells from patients with refractory anemia (RA) with ringed sideroblasts and RA or RA with excess of blasts produced significantly fewer BFU-Es 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thumbnail of A mini‐review on anticancer‐related properties of azithromycin and its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of glioblastoma" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197687/A_mini_review_on_anticancer_related_properties_of_azithromycin_and_its_potential_activities_in_overcoming_the_challenges_of_glioblastoma">A mini‐review on anticancer‐related properties of azithromycin and its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of glioblastoma</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Fundamental &amp; Clinical Pharmacology</span><span>, May 9, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, have prompted the investigation of various agents for possible adjuncts and alternatives to existing therapies. This includes a macrolide antibiotic, azithromycin (AZI). It possesses intriguing anticancer properties in a range of cancer models in vitro, such as antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, anti‐autophagy and anti‐angiogenic effects. In fact, AZI is renowned for its ability to eradicate cancer stem cells by inhibiting mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration. AZI‐containing regimens in cancer patients for different purposes have shown favourable (i.e., attributed to its antibacterial activity) and unfavourable outcomes. Whilst its direct anticancer effects have yet to be clinically proven. To that end, this review provides a summary of AZI anticancer studies and delineates its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of GB.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197687"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197687"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197687; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197687]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117197687]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197687; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117197687']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117197687, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117197687]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117197687,"title":"A mini‐review on anticancer‐related properties of azithromycin and its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of glioblastoma","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, have prompted the investigation of various agents for possible adjuncts and alternatives to existing therapies. This includes a macrolide antibiotic, azithromycin (AZI). It possesses intriguing anticancer properties in a range of cancer models in vitro, such as antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, anti‐autophagy and anti‐angiogenic effects. In fact, AZI is renowned for its ability to eradicate cancer stem cells by inhibiting mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration. AZI‐containing regimens in cancer patients for different purposes have shown favourable (i.e., attributed to its antibacterial activity) and unfavourable outcomes. Whilst its direct anticancer effects have yet to be clinically proven. To that end, this review provides a summary of AZI anticancer studies and delineates its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of GB.","publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell","publication_date":{"day":9,"month":5,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Fundamental \u0026 Clinical Pharmacology"},"translated_abstract":"The resistance, plasticity and heterogeneity of cancer cells, including glioblastoma (GB) cells, have prompted the investigation of various agents for possible adjuncts and alternatives to existing therapies. This includes a macrolide antibiotic, azithromycin (AZI). It possesses intriguing anticancer properties in a range of cancer models in vitro, such as antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, anti‐autophagy and anti‐angiogenic effects. In fact, AZI is renowned for its ability to eradicate cancer stem cells by inhibiting mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration. AZI‐containing regimens in cancer patients for different purposes have shown favourable (i.e., attributed to its antibacterial activity) and unfavourable outcomes. Whilst its direct anticancer effects have yet to be clinically proven. To that end, this review provides a summary of AZI anticancer studies and delineates its potential activities in overcoming the challenges of GB.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117197687/A_mini_review_on_anticancer_related_properties_of_azithromycin_and_its_potential_activities_in_overcoming_the_challenges_of_glioblastoma","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-07T15:20:42.230-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":108682756,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"A_mini_review_on_anticancer_related_properties_of_azithromycin_and_its_potential_activities_in_overcoming_the_challenges_of_glioblastoma","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":108682756,"first_name":"Zamzuri","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Idris","page_name":"ZamzuriIdris","domain_name":"usm","created_at":"2019-04-10T23:16:20.559-07:00","display_name":"Zamzuri Idris","url":"https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":17923,"name":"Autophagy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autophagy"},{"id":24731,"name":"Apoptosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Apoptosis"},{"id":91499,"name":"Glioblastoma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glioblastoma"},{"id":275658,"name":"Cancer Stem Cell","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer_Stem_Cell"},{"id":856412,"name":"Azithromycin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Azithromycin"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":40919107,"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/fcp.12900"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197686"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197686/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197686/Neuronavigation_Guided_Endoscopic_Management_of_a_Pineal_Region_Tumour_with_Obscured_Floor_of_the_Third_Ventricle_Case_Report">Neuronavigation-Guided Endoscopic Management of a Pineal Region Tumour with Obscured Floor of the Third Ventricle: Case Report</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery</span><span>, Jun 1, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197686"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197686"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197686; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197685"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197685/Dorsal_Column_Bedside_Examination_Test_Tips_for_the_Neurosurgical_Resident"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Dorsal Column Bedside Examination Test: Tips for the Neurosurgical Resident" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118015/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197685/Dorsal_Column_Bedside_Examination_Test_Tips_for_the_Neurosurgical_Resident">Dorsal Column Bedside Examination Test: Tips for the Neurosurgical Resident</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science</span><span>, Apr 18, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="eef03de12426bc2d77a12628f4be606c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118015,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197685,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118015/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197685"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197685"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197685; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "eef03de12426bc2d77a12628f4be606c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117197685]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117197685,"title":"Dorsal Column Bedside Examination Test: Tips for the Neurosurgical Resident","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"University of Science Malaysia","grobid_abstract":"The dorsal column medial lemniscus (DCML) system is a sensory pathway of the central nervous system; it carries sensations of soft touch, vibration, proprioception, two-point discrimination, and pressure from the skin and joints. The clinical signs of the DCML pathway lesions include loss of soft touch, vibratory sense, proprioception, discrimination sense, and a positive Rhomberg test. Diseases that affect this pathway are usually degenerative, for example, spinal cord degeneration due to vitamin B12 deficiency; it can also be affected by trauma or infarction of the posterior spinal artery causing posterior cord syndrome. This video manuscript provides a step-by-step examination technique of the dorsal column examination, specially catered for Malaysian medical students and trainees. A series of videos show the techniques for soft touch sensation examination, examination of the vibratory sense, examination of the joint position sense, examination of two-point discrimination and the Rhomberg test. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197684"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197684/Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Chronic Anterior Pituitary Dysfunction Following Traumatic Head Injury: Prospective Study in Hospital Sultanah Aminah Johor Bahru, Malaysia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118012/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197684/Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia">Chronic Anterior Pituitary Dysfunction Following Traumatic Head Injury: Prospective Study in Hospital Sultanah Aminah Johor Bahru, Malaysia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science</span><span>, Feb 28, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="219200c3ed2c8d36844436fd9a5eaf3a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118012,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197684,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118012/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197684"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197684"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197684; 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Association of post TBI hypopituitarism causing neurobehavioural and quality of life impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of the chronic anterior pituitary deficiency in patients with traumatic brain injury. Subsequently determine the risk factor and the outcome of the patient with chronic anterior pituitary dysfunction. Methods: This is single centre cross-sectional study involved 105 traumatic head injury patients under the","publication_date":{"day":28,"month":2,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":113118012},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117197684/Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-07T15:20:41.580-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":108682756,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113118012,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118012/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"mjms2023.30.1.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118012/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_F.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113118012/mjms2023.30.1-libre.pdf?1712530341=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DChronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_F.pdf\u0026Expires=1733012862\u0026Signature=FuuyTd1O81-aFq57ZpV6GiWBqxYusLj5OO8IWkqOWqIDFiPZ7As5chvhwyN7eTiJT-A6rlX37opVUT6vbMgw~w95p6gsaI-vR8k7x8wqgMXDHIwOSAEXPbHixH6OcwliFr09mSiBy1rEy2cdRh4fYzIojlm~kdH1Ssgda56dchXPRsRY8LwduxWaRmjfZx9mc3DyREjB-NTTJY45w4qWjwSYsxzBKEpapa~Rli8-MKZYbOUGHY0lsjXaMOgqyuzbMdhw9djrvGsQnpGY5vDDsZmJRJYBxJqhW-vOXs26tmDeLxDIJmpCM-Ycv9tyKksbY5K7ZF4-n42od6j1X3H6rg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_Following_Traumatic_Head_Injury_Prospective_Study_in_Hospital_Sultanah_Aminah_Johor_Bahru_Malaysia","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":108682756,"first_name":"Zamzuri","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Idris","page_name":"ZamzuriIdris","domain_name":"usm","created_at":"2019-04-10T23:16:20.559-07:00","display_name":"Zamzuri Idris","url":"https://usm.academia.edu/ZamzuriIdris"},"attachments":[{"id":113118012,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118012/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"mjms2023.30.1.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118012/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Chronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_F.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113118012/mjms2023.30.1-libre.pdf?1712530341=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DChronic_Anterior_Pituitary_Dysfunction_F.pdf\u0026Expires=1733012862\u0026Signature=FuuyTd1O81-aFq57ZpV6GiWBqxYusLj5OO8IWkqOWqIDFiPZ7As5chvhwyN7eTiJT-A6rlX37opVUT6vbMgw~w95p6gsaI-vR8k7x8wqgMXDHIwOSAEXPbHixH6OcwliFr09mSiBy1rEy2cdRh4fYzIojlm~kdH1Ssgda56dchXPRsRY8LwduxWaRmjfZx9mc3DyREjB-NTTJY45w4qWjwSYsxzBKEpapa~Rli8-MKZYbOUGHY0lsjXaMOgqyuzbMdhw9djrvGsQnpGY5vDDsZmJRJYBxJqhW-vOXs26tmDeLxDIJmpCM-Ycv9tyKksbY5K7ZF4-n42od6j1X3H6rg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3720,"name":"Traumatic Brain Injury","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traumatic_Brain_Injury"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":208591,"name":"Hypopituitarism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypopituitarism"},{"id":368876,"name":"Head injury","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Head_injury"},{"id":1602990,"name":"Anterior Pituitary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anterior_Pituitary"},{"id":1813927,"name":"Head Trauma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Head_Trauma"}],"urls":[{"id":40919104,"url":"https://doi.org/10.21315/mjms2023.30.1.9"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117197683"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197683/Manual_Muscle_Testing_of_the_Scapula_and_the_Upper_Limb_through_Bedside_Examination"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Manual Muscle Testing of the Scapula and the Upper Limb through Bedside Examination" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113118013/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117197683/Manual_Muscle_Testing_of_the_Scapula_and_the_Upper_Limb_through_Bedside_Examination">Manual Muscle Testing of the Scapula and the Upper Limb through Bedside Examination</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Malaysian Journal of Medical Science</span><span>, Feb 28, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bb93294378eceac36fd9918fbe98d951" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:113118013,&quot;asset_id&quot;:117197683,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113118013/download_file?st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzAwOTI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117197683"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117197683"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117197683; 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As the complexity and knowledge of neurological and neurosurgical conditions increases, we are now required to learn and indoctrinate our peers and students with the correct skills and methods of examination. Emphasis on the correct techniques of testing muscle strength is essential to avoid errors in recording muscle power and in testing specific muscles which may have overlapping functions. The manual muscle testing of muscles of scapula and upper limbs was performed as to mimic a bedside clinical examination and involved an examiner, a patient and a videographer. The manual muscle testing has been performed in rostrocaudal manner starting from the scapula and ending with the thumbs. A reliable and consistent method of manual muscle testing is lacking among students and clinicians. 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Mitochondrial biogenesis is activated by multiple cellular mechanisms which require a synchronous regulation between mitochondrial dNA (mtdNA) and nuclear dNA (ndNA). The mitochondrial dNA copy number (mtdNA-cN) is a proxy indicator for mitochondrial activity, and its alteration reflects mitochondrial biogenesis and function. despite the precise mechanisms that modulate the amount and composition of mtdNA, which have not been fully elucidated, mtDNA-CN is known to influence numerous cellular pathways that are associated with cancer and as well as multiple other diseases. In addition, the utility of current technology in measuring mtdNA-cN contributes to its extensive assessment of diverse traits and tumorigenesis. The present review provides an overview of mtdNA-cN variations across human cancers and an extensive summary of the existing knowledge on the regulation and machinery of mtdNA-cN. 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