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郵政式 - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-関連項目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#関連項目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>関連項目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-関連項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>参考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">郵政式</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。 利用可能な言語19件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="アラビア語: بينيين بريدي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بينيين بريدي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="アラビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trescripci%C3%B3n_del_sistema_postal_chinu" title="アストゥリアス語: Trescripción del sistema postal chinu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Trescripción del sistema postal chinu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="アストゥリアス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcripci%C3%B3_del_sistema_postal_xin%C3%A8s" title="カタロニア語: Transcripció del sistema postal xinès" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Transcripció del sistema postal xinès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="カタロニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transkriptionssystem_der_chinesischen_Post" title="ドイツ語: Transkriptionssystem der chinesischen Post" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Transkriptionssystem der chinesischen Post" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ドイツ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_postal_romanization" title="英語: Chinese postal romanization" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chinese postal romanization" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcripci%C3%B3n_del_sistema_postal_chino" title="スペイン語: Transcripción del sistema postal chino" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Transcripción del sistema postal chino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="スペイン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin_postal" title="フランス語: Pinyin postal" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pinyin postal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="フランス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peromawian_pos_Tiongkok" title="インドネシア語: Peromawian pos Tiongkok" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Peromawian pos Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="インドネシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanizzazione_del_sistema_postale_cinese" title="イタリア語: Romanizzazione del sistema postale cinese" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Romanizzazione del sistema postale cinese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="イタリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%95%EC%8B%9D_%EB%B3%91%EC%9D%8C" title="韓国語: 우정식 병음" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우정식 병음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesisk_postalromanisering" title="ノルウェー語(ブークモール): Kinesisk postalromanisering" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kinesisk postalromanisering" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語(ブークモール)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C5%84ska_transkrypcja_pocztowa" title="ポーランド語: Chińska transkrypcja pocztowa" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chińska transkrypcja pocztowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ポーランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kineski_po%C5%A1tanski_sistem_romanizacije" title="セルボ・クロアチア語: Kineski poštanski sistem romanizacije" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kineski poštanski sistem romanizacije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="セルボ・クロアチア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_postal_romanization" title="シンプル英語: Chinese postal romanization" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chinese postal romanization" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="シンプル英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="セルビア語: Кинески поштански систем романизације" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кинески поштански систем романизације" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="セルビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesisk_postromanisering" title="スウェーデン語: Kinesisk postromanisering" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kinesisk postromanisering" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="スウェーデン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="タイ語: การถอดเป็นอักษรโรมันแบบไปรษณีย์จีน" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การถอดเป็นอักษรโรมันแบบไปรษณีย์จีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="タイ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="中国語: 郵政式拼音" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="郵政式拼音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="広東語: 郵政式拼音" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="郵政式拼音" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="広東語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q151868#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><p><b>郵政式</b>(ゆうせいしき、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="中国語">中国語</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97" title="簡体字">簡体字</a>:<span lang="zh">邮政式拼音</span>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%B3%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="ピン音">漢語拼音</a>:Yóuzhèngshì Pīnyīn)とは<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国">中国</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D" title="地名">地名</a>を<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96" title="ラテン文字化">ラテン文字転写</a>する方法の一つである。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85" title="清">清</a>末、<a href="/wiki/1906%E5%B9%B4" title="1906年">1906年</a>春に<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" title="上海市">上海</a>で行われた帝国郵電聯席会議にて議決された。<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="中華民国">中華民国</a>の成立の後も引き続いてこれが使用され、これにより20世紀前半に西洋の国々で中国の地名を表記する際に最も使われるやり方となった。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中華人民共和国">中華人民共和国</a>の成立後、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="中国大陸">中国大陸</a>の郵政式表記は<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%B3%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="ピン音">漢語拼音</a>に漸次取って代わられた。 </p><p>郵政式は<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E5%BC%8F" title="ウェード式">ウェード式</a>を元にしているものの、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF" title="中国郵政">郵政</a>業務向けに、いくつかのすでに普及していた地名表記方式へ合わせてある他、いくつかは地方の方言または古い発音を元に綴る。 </p><p>郵政式とウェード式の違い: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%80%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF" title="ダイアクリティカルマーク">ダイアクリティカルマーク</a>と<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E8%AA%BF" title="声調">声調</a>記号は用いない。</li> <li>Chi、ch'i、hsi(ㄐ、ㄑ、ㄒ;漢語ピンインで言うところのji、qi、xi)をtsi、tsi、si 或いは ki、ki、hiと表示して、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%A9%B1" title="普通話">普通話</a>からは消滅してしまった<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%96%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「尖音」 (存在しないページ)">尖音</a>と<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%A3%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「団音」 (存在しないページ)">団音</a>の区別を再現する。例: <ul><li>Peking(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="北京">北京</a>;ウェード式:Pei-ching)</li> <li>Tientsin(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="天津">天津</a>;ウェード式:T'ien-chin)</li> <li>Tsinan(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%88%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="済南">済南</a>;ウェード式:Chi-nan)</li></ul></li> <li>ウェード式におけるuは音節中の主母音でない限りwに置き換える: <ul><li>Ankwo(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%B8%82" title="安国市">安国</a>;ウェード式:An-kuo)</li> <li>Chinchow(<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%A6%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="錦州">錦州</a>;ウェード式:Chin-chou)</li></ul></li> <li>南中国、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E6%9D%B1%E7%9C%81" title="広東省">広東省</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81" title="広西省">広西省</a>および<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81" title="福建省">福建省</a>の地名は現地の言語である<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="客家語">客家語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="広東語">広東語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="閩語">閩語</a>等に基づいて綴る: <ul><li>Amoy(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%96%80" class="mw-redirect" title="厦門">厦門</a>;ウェード式:Hsia-men)</li> <li>Swatow(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%95%E9%A0%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="汕頭">汕頭</a>;ウェード式:Shan-t'ou)</li> <li>Quemoy(<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%96%80%E7%9C%8C" title="金門県">金門</a>;ウェード式:Chin-men)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84%E6%B8%AF" title="条約港">条約港</a>の場合の様に既に普及した西洋名があるならばそれに合わせる: <ul><li>Canton(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="広州市">広州</a>;ウェード式:Kuang-chou)</li></ul></li></ul> <p>その他の特殊な綴り: </p> <ul><li>hs-(ㄒ;漢語拼音におけるxi)をsh-あるいはs-とする: <ul><li>Kishien (<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%8A%E7%9C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="薊県">薊県</a>; ウェード式:Chi-hsien)</li></ul></li> <li>-e、-ê及び-ei(ㄜ、ㄝ、ㄟ)を全て-ehとする;-êの時は-eあるいは-eiとすることもある: <ul><li>Chengteh(<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%BF%E5%BE%B3" title="承徳">承徳</a>;ウェード式:Ch'eng-te)</li> <li>Pehkiao(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A9%8B%E9%A7%85" title="北橋駅">北橋</a>;ウェード式:Pei-ch'iao)</li></ul></li> <li>uが末尾の時、-uhとすべき時がある: <ul><li>Wensuh(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%AE%BF%E7%9C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="温宿県">温宿</a>;ウェード式:Wen-su)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="節を編集: 関連項目"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E5%88%87%E6%89%8B%E3%81%A8%E9%83%B5%E4%BE%BF%E5%8F%B2" title="中華民国の切手と郵便史">中華民国の切手と郵便史</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>参考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="節を編集: 参考資料"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li><i>China postal album: showing the postal establishments and postal routes in each province.</i> 2d ed. Peking: Directorate General of Posts, 1919.</li> <li>Playfair, G. M. H. <i>The Cities and Towns of China: A Geographical Dictionary.</i> 2d. ed. Shanghai: Kelly &amp; Walsh Ltd., 1910.</li> <li><span lang="zh">"邮政式拼音" 中国大百科全书:语言文字。 北京: 中国大百科全书出版社, 1998.</span></li></ul> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6bb4bcc5b5‐tgrhj Cached time: 20241127134012 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.015 seconds Real time usage: 0.021 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 70/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 164/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 122/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2.263 1 -total 93.36% 2.113 2 Template:Lang --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key jawiki:pcache:1887447:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127134012 and revision id 100348435. 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