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Romans 11:12 But if their trespass means riches for the world, and their failure means riches for the Gentiles, how much greater riches will their fullness bring!
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how much more their fulness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/romans/11.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Now if their fall <i>is</i> riches for the world, and their failure riches for the Gentiles, how much more their fullness!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/romans/11.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now if their wrongdoing <i>proves to be</i> riches for the world, and their failure, riches for the Gentiles, how much more <i>will</i> their fulfillment <i>be!</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/romans/11.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Now if their transgression is riches for the world and their failure is riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their fulfillment be!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/romans/11.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Now if their transgression be riches for the world and their failure be riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their fulfillment be!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/romans/11.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Now if their transgression is riches for the world and their failure is riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their fullness be!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/romans/11.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Now if Israel’s transgression means riches for the world [at large] and their failure means riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their fulfillment <i>and</i> reinstatement be!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/romans/11.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now if their transgression brings riches for the world, and their failure riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their fullness bring!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/romans/11.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now if their stumbling brings riches for the world, and their failure riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their full number bring! <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/romans/11.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Now if their fall is the riches of the world, and their loss the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fulness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/romans/11.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />But if the rest of the world's people were helped so much by their sin and loss, they will be helped even more by their full return. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/romans/11.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Now if their fall is the riches of the world, and their loss the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fulness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/romans/11.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />The fall of the Jewish people made the world spiritually rich. Their failure made people who are not Jewish spiritually rich. So the inclusion of Jewish people will make the world even richer.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/romans/11.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />The sin of the Jews brought rich blessings to the world, and their spiritual poverty brought rich blessings to the Gentiles. Then, how much greater the blessings will be when the complete number of Jews is included! <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/romans/11.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Now if their stumbling means riches for the world, and if their fall means riches for the gentiles, how much more will their full participation mean!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/romans/11.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />But if their trespass means riches for the world, and their failure means riches for the Gentiles, how much greater riches will their fullness bring!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/romans/11.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Now if their transgression means riches for the world and their defeat means riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their full restoration bring? <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/romans/11.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Now if their fall is the riches of the world, and their loss the riches of the non-Jews; how much more their fullness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/romans/11.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Now if the fall of them be the riches of the world, and the diminishing of them the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fullness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/romans/11.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />and if their lapse is the enriching of the world, and their overthrow the enriching of the Gentiles, will not still greater good follow their restoration?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/romans/11.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Now if their fall is the riches of the world, and their loss the riches of the Gentiles, how much more their fullness! <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/romans/11.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and if their fall [is] the riches of [the] world, and their diminishment the riches of nations, how much more their fullness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/romans/11.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />But if their trespass <i>is the</i> riches of <i>the</i> world, and their failure <i>is the</i> riches of <i>the</i> Gentiles, how much more their fullness!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/romans/11.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and if the fall of them is the riches of a world, and the diminution of them the riches of nations, how much more the fulness of them?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/romans/11.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And if their fall the riches of the world, and their disaster the riches of the nations; how much more their fulness?<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/romans/11.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Now if the offence of them be the riches of the world, and the diminution of them, the riches of the Gentiles; how much more the fulness of them? <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/romans/11.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Now if their offense is the riches of the world, and if their diminution is the riches of the Gentiles, how much more is their fullness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/romans/11.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Now if their transgression is enrichment for the world, and if their diminished number is enrichment for the Gentiles, how much more their full number.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/romans/11.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Now if their stumbling means riches for the world, and if their defeat means riches for Gentiles, how much more will their full inclusion mean!<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/romans/11.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Now if their stumbling has resulted in riches to the world, and their condemnation in riches to the Gentiles; how much more is their restoration?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/romans/11.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />And if their offense was wealth to the world, and their condemnation is wealth to the Gentiles, how much more therefore, their fullness?”<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/romans/11.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />Now, if their fall be the riches of the world, and their loss be the riches of the Gentiles, how much more shall their full acceptance <i>be the riches of the world?</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/romans/11.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />But if the fall of them was the riches of the world, and the depletion of them the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fulness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/romans/11.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />For if their stumbling is the riches of the world, and their diminution the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fulness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/romans/11.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />now if their fall be to the advancement of the world, and the few converts among them bring in whole numbers of the Gentiles: how much more so will it be, when the Jewish body recover?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/romans/11.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />and if their lapse is the enriching of the world, and their overthrow the enriching of the Gentiles, will not still greater good follow their restoration?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/romans/11.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />Now, if their trespass <i>is the</i> riches of the world, and their loss the riches of the gentiles, how much more their fulness?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/romans/11.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />Now if their fall <i>be</i> the riches of the world, and their diminution <i>be</i> the riches of the Gentiles, how much more <i>will</i> their fulness <i>be?</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/romans/11-12.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KIZs4GUMn-g?start=2769" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/romans/11.htm">The Ingrafting of the Gentiles</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11</span>I ask then, did they stumble so as to fall beyond recovery? Certainly not! However, because of their trespass, salvation has come to the Gentiles to make Israel jealous. <span class="reftext">12</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/1161.htm" title="1161: de (Conj) -- A primary particle; but, and, etc.">But</a> <a href="/greek/1487.htm" title="1487: ei (Conj) -- If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.">if</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: autōn (PPro-GM3P) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">their</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: to (Art-NNS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/3900.htm" title="3900: paraptōma (N-NNS) -- A falling away, lapse, slip, false step, trespass, sin. From parapipto; a side-slip, i.e. error or transgression.">trespass</a> <a href="/greek/4149.htm" title="4149: ploutos (N-NMS) -- From the base of pletho; wealth, i.e. money, possessions, or abundance, richness, valuable bestowment.">means riches</a> <a href="/greek/2889.htm" title="2889: kosmou (N-GMS) -- Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally).">for the world,</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: autōn (PPro-GM3P) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">their</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: to (Art-NNS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2275.htm" title="2275: hēttēma (N-NNS) -- Defect, loss, defeat, failure, shortcoming. From hettao; a deterioration, i.e. failure or loss.">failure</a> <a href="/greek/4149.htm" title="4149: ploutos (N-NMS) -- From the base of pletho; wealth, i.e. money, possessions, or abundance, richness, valuable bestowment.">means riches</a> <a href="/greek/1484.htm" title="1484: ethnōn (N-GNP) -- Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one.">for the Gentiles,</a> <a href="/greek/4214.htm" title="4214: posō (IPro-DNS) -- How much, how great, how many. From an absolute pos and hos; interrogative pronoun how much (plural) many).">how much</a> <a href="/greek/3123.htm" title="3123: mallon (Adv) -- More, rather. Neuter of the comparative of the same as malista; more) or rather.">greater riches</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: autōn (PPro-GM3P) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">will their</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: to (Art-NNS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/4138.htm" title="4138: plērōma (N-NNS) -- From pleroo; repletion or completion, i.e. what fills, or what is filled.">fullness bring!</a> </span> <span class="reftext">13</span>I am speaking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch as I am the apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/15-16.htm">Acts 15:16-17</a></span><br />‘After this I will return and rebuild the fallen tent of David. Its ruins I will rebuild, and I will restore it, / so that the remnant of men may seek the Lord, and all the Gentiles who are called by My name, says the Lord who does these things<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/11-10.htm">Isaiah 11:10</a></span><br />On that day the Root of Jesse will stand as a banner for the peoples. The nations will seek Him, and His place of rest will be glorious.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/60-3.htm">Isaiah 60:3</a></span><br />Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/60-5.htm">Isaiah 60:5</a></span><br />Then you will look and be radiant, and your heart will tremble and swell with joy, because the riches of the sea will be brought to you, and the wealth of the nations will come to you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/60-11.htm">Isaiah 60:11</a></span><br />Your gates will always stand open; they will never be shut, day or night, so that the wealth of the nations may be brought into you, with their kings being led in procession.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/60-16.htm">Isaiah 60:16</a></span><br />You will drink the milk of nations and nurse at the breasts of royalty; you will know that I, the LORD, am your Savior and your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/66-12.htm">Isaiah 66:12</a></span><br />For this is what the LORD says: “I will extend peace to her like a river, and the wealth of nations like a flowing stream; you will nurse and be carried on her arm, and bounced upon her knees.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/66-19.htm">Isaiah 66:19</a></span><br />I will establish a sign among them, and I will send survivors from among them to the nations—to Tarshish, Put, and the archers of Lud; to Tubal, Javan, and the islands far away who have not heard of My fame or seen My glory. So they will proclaim My glory among the nations.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/2-11.htm">Zechariah 2:11</a></span><br />“On that day many nations will join themselves to the LORD, and they will become My people. I will dwell among you, and you will know that the LORD of Hosts has sent Me to you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/8-22.htm">Zechariah 8:22-23</a></span><br />And many peoples and strong nations will come to seek the LORD of Hosts in Jerusalem and to plead before the LORD.” / This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “In those days ten men from the nations of every tongue will tightly grasp the robe of a Jew, saying, ‘Let us go with you, for we have heard that God is with you.’”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/14-16.htm">Zechariah 14:16</a></span><br />Then all the survivors from the nations that came against Jerusalem will go up year after year to worship the King, the LORD of Hosts, and to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/21-43.htm">Matthew 21:43</a></span><br />Therefore I tell you that the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people who will produce its fruit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/2-32.htm">Luke 2:32</a></span><br />a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to Your people Israel.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/10-16.htm">John 10:16</a></span><br />I have other sheep that are not of this fold. I must bring them in as well, and they will listen to My voice. Then there will be one flock and one shepherd.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/13-46.htm">Acts 13:46-48</a></span><br />Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “It was necessary to speak the word of God to you first. But since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles. / For this is what the Lord has commanded us: ‘I have made you a light for the Gentiles, to bring salvation to the ends of the earth.’” / When the Gentiles heard this, they rejoiced and glorified the word of the Lord, and all who were appointed for eternal life believed.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Now if the fall of them be the riches of the world, and the diminishing of them the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fullness?</p><p class="hdg">the world.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/11-15.htm">Romans 11:15,33</a></b></br> For if the casting away of them <i>be</i> the reconciling of the world, what <i>shall</i> the receiving <i>of them be</i>, but life from the dead? … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/9-23.htm">Romans 9:23</a></b></br> And that he might make known the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy, which he had afore prepared unto glory,</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/3-8.htm">Ephesians 3:8</a></b></br> Unto me, who am less than the least of all saints, is this grace given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ;</p><p class="hdg">diminishing.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/11-25.htm">Romans 11:25</a></b></br> For I would not, brethren, that ye should be ignorant of this mystery, lest ye should be wise in your own conceits; that blindness in part is happened to Israel, until the fulness of the Gentiles be come in.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/11-11.htm">Isaiah 11:11-16</a></b></br> And it shall come to pass in that day, <i>that</i> the Lord shall set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/12-1.htm">Isaiah 12:1-6</a></b></br> And in that day thou shalt say, O LORD, I will praise thee: though thou wast angry with me, thine anger is turned away, and thou comfortedst me… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/psalms/65-9.htm">Enriching</a> <a href="/romans/8-20.htm">Failure</a> <a href="/romans/11-11.htm">Fall</a> <a href="/romans/9-30.htm">Follow</a> <a href="/romans/10-4.htm">Fulfillment</a> <a href="/romans/9-2.htm">Full</a> <a href="/john/1-16.htm">Fullness</a> <a href="/john/1-16.htm">Fulness</a> <a href="/romans/11-11.htm">Gentiles</a> <a href="/romans/9-23.htm">Glory</a> <a href="/romans/10-16.htm">Good</a> <a href="/romans/9-12.htm">Greater</a> <a href="/acts/27-22.htm">Loss</a> <a href="/romans/8-28.htm">Mean</a> <a href="/romans/11-11.htm">Means</a> <a href="/romans/9-30.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/romans/3-31.htm">Overthrow</a> <a href="/romans/11-11.htm">Rather</a> <a href="/acts/4-22.htm">Restoration</a> <a href="/romans/10-12.htm">Riches</a> <a href="/romans/11-11.htm">Transgression</a> <a href="/romans/11-11.htm">Trespass</a> <a href="/romans/9-23.htm">Wealth</a> <a href="/romans/10-18.htm">World</a> <a href="/romans/2-11.htm">World's</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/2_corinthians/6-10.htm">Enriching</a> <a href="/1_thessalonians/2-1.htm">Failure</a> <a href="/romans/14-4.htm">Fall</a> <a href="/romans/12-2.htm">Follow</a> <a href="/romans/13-10.htm">Fulfillment</a> <a href="/romans/11-25.htm">Full</a> <a href="/romans/11-25.htm">Fullness</a> <a href="/romans/11-25.htm">Fulness</a> <a href="/romans/11-13.htm">Gentiles</a> <a href="/romans/11-18.htm">Glory</a> <a href="/romans/11-22.htm">Good</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/12-23.htm">Greater</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/3-15.htm">Loss</a> <a href="/romans/11-15.htm">Mean</a> <a href="/romans/11-14.htm">Means</a> <a href="/romans/11-13.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/romans/14-20.htm">Overthrow</a> <a href="/romans/11-21.htm">Rather</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/24-27.htm">Restoration</a> <a href="/romans/11-33.htm">Riches</a> <a href="/1_timothy/2-14.htm">Transgression</a> <a href="/galatians/6-1.htm">Trespass</a> <a href="/romans/11-33.htm">Wealth</a> <a href="/romans/11-15.htm">World</a> <a href="/romans/11-15.htm">World's</a><div class="vheading2">Romans 11</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/11-1.htm">God has not cast off all Israel.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">7. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/11-7.htm">Some were elected, though the rest were hardened.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">16. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/11-16.htm">There is hope of their conversion.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">18. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/11-18.htm">The Gentiles may not exult over them;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">26. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/11-26.htm">for there is a promise of their salvation.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">33. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/11-33.htm">God's judgments are unsearchable.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/romans/11.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/romans/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/romans/11.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>But if their trespass means riches for the world</b><br>The "trespass" refers to Israel's rejection of the Messiah, Jesus Christ. This rejection led to the crucifixion, which opened the way for salvation to be offered to all nations. The "riches for the world" signifies the spread of the Gospel beyond the Jewish people to the Gentiles, fulfilling the Abrahamic promise that all nations would be blessed through his seed (<a href="/genesis/12-3.htm">Genesis 12:3</a>). This event is pivotal in the history of salvation, as it marks the transition from the Old Covenant, centered on Israel, to the New Covenant, which includes all peoples.<p><b>and their failure means riches for the Gentiles</b><br>The "failure" of Israel to recognize Jesus as the Messiah resulted in the Gospel being preached to the Gentiles. This aligns with the Great Commission (<a href="/matthew/28-19.htm">Matthew 28:19-20</a>) where Jesus commands His disciples to make disciples of all nations. The "riches for the Gentiles" refers to the spiritual blessings and the inheritance of eternal life now available to them. This was a radical shift in the early church, as seen in the Acts of the Apostles, where the inclusion of Gentiles was a significant theological and cultural development (<a href="/acts/10-34.htm">Acts 10:34-35</a>).<p><b>how much greater riches will their fullness bring!</b><br>The "fullness" of Israel points to a future time when Israel will recognize Jesus as the Messiah, leading to even greater blessings for the world. This is often interpreted as a prophetic reference to the end times when Israel will experience a spiritual revival. The "greater riches" suggest an even more profound impact on the world, possibly indicating a time of unprecedented spiritual awakening and blessing. This concept is echoed in the prophetic writings of the Old Testament, such as <a href="/zechariah/12-10.htm">Zechariah 12:10</a>, which speaks of Israel's future repentance and acceptance of the Messiah.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/p/paul_the_apostle.htm">Paul the Apostle</a></b><br>The author of the Book of Romans, addressing the church in Rome, which consisted of both Jewish and Gentile believers.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/i/israel.htm">Israel</a></b><br>The nation of Israel, whose partial hardening and rejection of the Messiah led to the inclusion of the Gentiles in God's salvation plan.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/g/gentiles.htm">Gentiles</a></b><br>Non-Jewish people who have been grafted into the blessings of God's covenant through faith in Jesus Christ.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_church_in_rome.htm">The Church in Rome</a></b><br>The original recipients of the letter, a diverse community of Jewish and Gentile Christians.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/s/salvation_history.htm">Salvation History</a></b><br>The unfolding plan of God to bring salvation to all humanity, including the pivotal role of Israel and the inclusion of the Gentiles.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_riches_of_god's_grace.htm">The Riches of God's Grace</a></b><br>God's grace is abundantly available to all, both Jews and Gentiles. The trespass of Israel opened the door for the Gentiles to experience the riches of God's grace.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_mystery_of_god's_plan.htm">The Mystery of God's Plan</a></b><br>God's plan is often beyond human understanding, yet it is perfect. The inclusion of the Gentiles was part of His divine strategy to bring about greater blessings.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_jealousy_in_salvation.htm">The Role of Jealousy in Salvation</a></b><br>Israel's jealousy over the Gentiles receiving God's blessings serves as a catalyst for their eventual return to God. This teaches us about God's redemptive use of human emotions.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_future_fullness_of_israel.htm">The Future Fullness of Israel</a></b><br>The future restoration and fullness of Israel will bring even greater blessings to the world, highlighting the importance of Israel in God's redemptive history.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/u/unity_in_diversity.htm">Unity in Diversity</a></b><br>The church is a diverse body of believers, united in Christ. This unity reflects God's inclusive plan and calls us to embrace diversity within the body of Christ.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_romans_11.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Romans 11</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_paul_prioritize_faith_over_teachings.htm">Why does Paul focus on faith over Jesus' actual teachings?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/main_themes_in_romans.htm">What are the main themes in the Book of Romans?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_romans_11_1_contradict_ot_judgment.htm">Romans 11:1 – Does Paul’s claim that God has not rejected Israel contradict Old Testament accounts of divine judgment against Israel? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/evidence_paul_provoked_jews_to_christ.htm">Romans 11:14 – Is there any historical or archaeological evidence verifying that Paul’s efforts truly provoked his fellow Jews to embrace Christ? </a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/romans/11.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(12) And if the fall of the Jews had such good results, much more might be expected from their reinstatement.<p><span class= "bld">Diminishing . . . fulness.</span>--It is, perhaps, difficult to suggest a better translation. The Apostle seems to have in view not only the supersession of the Jews by the Gentiles, but also, under the figure of a defeat in battle, the reduction of their numbers to a small remnant. And, on the other hand, he looks forward to their full and complete restoration, when every Jew shall be a member of the Messianic kingdom, and there shall not be one missing. The full "complement," as it were, of the nation is what is meant by "fulness;" its temporary reduction and degradation is expressed by "diminishing."<p><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/romans/11-12.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">But</span><br /><span class="grk">δὲ</span> <span class="translit">(de)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1161.htm">Strong's 1161: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary particle; but, and, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">if</span><br /><span class="grk">εἰ</span> <span class="translit">(ei)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1487.htm">Strong's 1487: </a> </span><span class="str2">If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">their</span><br /><span class="grk">αὐτῶν</span> <span class="translit">(autōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">trespass</span><br /><span class="grk">παράπτωμα</span> <span class="translit">(paraptōma)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3900.htm">Strong's 3900: </a> </span><span class="str2">A falling away, lapse, slip, false step, trespass, sin. From parapipto; a side-slip, i.e. error or transgression.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[means] riches</span><br /><span class="grk">πλοῦτος</span> <span class="translit">(ploutos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4149.htm">Strong's 4149: </a> </span><span class="str2">From the base of pletho; wealth, i.e. money, possessions, or abundance, richness, valuable bestowment.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for [the] world,</span><br /><span class="grk">κόσμου</span> <span class="translit">(kosmou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2889.htm">Strong's 2889: </a> </span><span class="str2">Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally).</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">their</span><br /><span class="grk">αὐτῶν</span> <span class="translit">(autōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">failure</span><br /><span class="grk">ἥττημα</span> <span class="translit">(hēttēma)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2275.htm">Strong's 2275: </a> </span><span class="str2">Defect, loss, defeat, failure, shortcoming. From hettao; a deterioration, i.e. failure or loss.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[means] riches</span><br /><span class="grk">πλοῦτος</span> <span class="translit">(ploutos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4149.htm">Strong's 4149: </a> </span><span class="str2">From the base of pletho; wealth, i.e. money, possessions, or abundance, richness, valuable bestowment.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for [the] Gentiles,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐθνῶν</span> <span class="translit">(ethnōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1484.htm">Strong's 1484: </a> </span><span class="str2">Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">how much</span><br /><span class="grk">πόσῳ</span> <span class="translit">(posō)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4214.htm">Strong's 4214: </a> </span><span class="str2">How much, how great, how many. From an absolute pos and hos; interrogative pronoun how much (plural) many).</span><br /><br /><span class="word">greater [ riches ]</span><br /><span class="grk">μᾶλλον</span> <span class="translit">(mallon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3123.htm">Strong's 3123: </a> </span><span class="str2">More, rather. Neuter of the comparative of the same as malista; more) or rather.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">{will} their</span><br /><span class="grk">αὐτῶν</span> <span class="translit">(autōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">fullness [bring]!</span><br /><span class="grk">πλήρωμα</span> <span class="translit">(plērōma)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4138.htm">Strong's 4138: </a> </span><span class="str2">From pleroo; repletion or completion, i.e. what fills, or what is filled.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/romans/11-12.htm">Romans 11:12 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/romans/11-12.htm">NT Letters: Romans 11:12 Now if their fall is the riches (Rom. Ro) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/romans/11-11.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Romans 11:11"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Romans 11:11" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/romans/11-13.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Romans 11:13"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Romans 11:13" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>