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open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>Holocénový letopočet</b> (zkratka <b>HE</b> jako <i>holocénová éra</i>) je návrh univerzálního <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Letopočet">letopočtu</a>, který předložil v roce <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1993?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1993">1993</a> americký <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paleontologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paleontologie">paleontolog</a> <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Emiliani&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cesare Emiliani (stránka neexistuje)">Cesare Emiliani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Léta se počítají od roku <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10._tis%C3%ADcilet%C3%AD_p%C5%99._n._l.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10. tisíciletí př. n. l.">10 000</a> před <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A1%C5%A1_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Náš letopočet">naším letopočtem</a>, kdy skončila poslední <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doba_ledov%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doba ledová">doba ledová</a> a začal <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Holocén">holocén</a>.</p> <p>Hlavní výhoda a smysl je v tom, že jednotně pokrývá celou historii lidstva a zároveň je číslo dobře srozumitelné i pro laiky při srovnání s naším letopočtem, kdy si příslušně jen odmyslíme resp. naopak domyslíme jedničku na začátku. Méně zřetelný je převod ze zavedeného počítání "před naším letopočtem", např. jestliže první řecká olympiáda se konala v roce 776 př. n. l., pak to bylo v roce 9225 HE.</p> <p>Rok <b>10 000 př. n. l.</b> je navržen jako počátek tohoto holocénového letopočtu.</p> <p>Údaje tohoto letopočtu by měly být označovány slovy zkratkou HE (Holocene Era, také Human Era). Vztah k údajům <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A1%C5%A1_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Náš letopočet">našeho letopočtu</a> (n. l. neboli <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anno_Domini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anno Domini">AD</a>) a k údajům před naším letopočtem (př. n. l. neboli BC) je určen vzorci:</p> <dl> <dd> pro náš letopočet je: Y <b>HE</b> = X <b>n. l.</b> (<b>AD</b>) + 10000 a </dd> <dd> pro dobu před naším letopočtem: Y <b>HE</b> = 1000<b>1</b> – X <b>př. n. l.</b> (<b>BC</b>) </dd> </dl> <p>Takže např. náš letopočet začíná 1. rokem n. l. a tedy 10 001 HE, Československo vzniklo podle holocénového letopočtu v roce 11 918 HE (= 1918 n. l.) a v roce 2024 n. l. je rok 12 024 HE.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Obsah</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Obdobn%C3%A9_n%C3%A1vrhy"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Obdobné návrhy</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Astronomick%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Astronomický letopočet</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Anno_Lucis"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Anno Lucis</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#D%C5%BE%C3%B3mon"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Džómon</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Reference"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Reference</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Související články</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Obdobné_návrhy"><span id="Obdobn.C3.A9_n.C3.A1vrhy"></span>Obdobné návrhy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editace sekce: Obdobné návrhy" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Astronomický_letopočet"><span id="Astronomick.C3.BD_letopo.C4.8Det"></span>Astronomický letopočet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editace sekce: Astronomický letopočet" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Astronomické číslování roků má rok 0 v roce 1 př. n. l. a počítá náš letopočet shodně, ale má záporné ročníky o 1 větších čísel, než náš letopočet, takže rok 100 př. n. l. je astronomický rok −99.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Anno_Lucis">Anno Lucis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editace sekce: Anno Lucis" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote"> Podrobnější informace naleznete v článku <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anno_Lucis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anno Lucis">Anno Lucis</a>. </div> <p><b>Anno Lucis</b> (AL) podle zednářů přidává 4000 let k našemu letopočtu, takže rok 2024 je rokem 6 024 AL.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Džómon"><span id="D.C5.BE.C3.B3mon"></span>Džómon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editace sekce: Džómon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>V <a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Japonsko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Japonsko">Japonsku</a> byl již dříve navržen tentýž rok (10000 př. n. l.) jako počátek „<i><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Obdob%C3%AD_D%C5%BE%C3%B3mon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Období Džómon">džómonského</a> letopočtu</i>“ – angl. <i>Jomon Era</i>, zkratka JE. Údaje letopočtu Džómon odpovídají údajům holocénového letopočtu a tak <i>JE = HE</i>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Emiliani Cesare (1993), Calendar reform. Nature 366:716</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kalend%C3%A1%C5%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kalendář">Kalendář</a></li> <li><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Den?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Den">Den</a></li> <li><a href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rok">Rok</a></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DHoloc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det%26oldid%3D23503797">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holocénový_letopočet&oldid=23503797</a>“ </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://cs-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Holoc%C3%A9nov%C3%BD_letopo%C4%8Det&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Matěj Suchánek" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1703686292"> <span>Naposledy editováno 27. 12. 2023 v 15:11</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Jazyky</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2585_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="تقويم هولوسين – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم هولوسين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2585_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D9%258A" title="تقويم هولوسيني – arabština (marocká)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تقويم هولوسيني" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabština (marocká)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2585_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="تقويم هولوسين – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم هولوسين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen_t%25C9%2599qvimi" title="Holosen təqvimi – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Holosen təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Галацэнскі каляндар – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галацэнскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D1%2586%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Галяцэнскі каляндар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галяцэнскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A8_%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%259E%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%2580" title="হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_holosenek" title="Deiziadur holosenek – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur holosenek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_holoc%25C3%25A8" title="Calendari holocè – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari holocè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%25C3%25A6ne_kalender" title="Holocæne kalender – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Holocæne kalender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoz%25C3%25A4n-Kalender" title="Holozän-Kalender – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Holozän-Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2595%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CF%2587%25CE%25AE_%25CF%2584%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585_%25CE%2591%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B8%25CF%2581%25CF%258E%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585" title="Εποχή του Ανθρώπου – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εποχή του Ανθρώπου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Holocene calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocena_kalendaro" title="Holocena kalendaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Holocena kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_holoceno" title="Calendario holoceno – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario holoceno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holozeniar_egutegia" title="Holozeniar egutegia – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Holozeniar egutegia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586" title="گاه‌شماری هولوسن – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاه‌شماری هولوسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoseenin_ajanlasku" title="Holoseenin ajanlasku – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Holoseenin ajanlasku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_holoc%25C3%25A8ne" title="Calendrier holocène – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier holocène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%2597_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A0%25D7%2594_%25D7%2594%25D7%2594%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599" title="לוח השנה ההולוקני – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוח השנה ההולוקני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%25C3%25A9n_napt%25C3%25A1r" title="Holocén naptár – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Holocén naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Holosen" title="Kalender Holosen – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Holosen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_olocenica" title="Era olocenica – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Era olocenica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E9%25A1%259E%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%2585%2583" title="人類紀元 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="人類紀元" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25B0%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598" title="ჰოლოცენის კალენდარი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰოლოცენის კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%25C4%2593na_kalend%25C4%2581rs" title="Holocēna kalendārs – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Holocēna kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Холоценски календар – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холоценски календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_kalender" title="Holocene kalender – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Holocene kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen_kalender" title="Holocen kalender – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Holocen kalender" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz_holoce%25C5%2584ski" title="Kalendarz holoceński – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz holoceński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1_%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25DA%2588%25D8%25B1" title="انسانی دور کیلنڈر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انسانی دور کیلنڈر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%25C3%25A1rio_Holoceno" title="Calendário Holoceno – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário Holoceno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarul_Holocen" title="Calendarul Holocen – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendarul Holocen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Голоценовая эра – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Голоценовая эра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocenski_kalendar" title="Holocenski kalendar – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Holocenski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Holocene calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Холоценски календар – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холоценски календар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocenkalendern" title="Holocenkalendern – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Holocenkalendern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2593%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AF%2580%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25A8%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25BF" title="ஓலோசீன் நாட்காட்டி – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓலோசீன் நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%258F%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%25AE%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%2599" title="ปฏิทินโฮโลซีน – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทินโฮโลซีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen_takvimi" title="Holosen takvimi – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Holosen takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Голоценовий календар – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Голоценовий календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25E1%25BB%258Bch_Holocen" title="Lịch Holocen – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch Holocen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2585%25A8%25E6%2596%25B0%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%25B9%25B4" title="全新世紀年 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="全新世紀年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2585%25A8%25E6%2596%25B0%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%25B9%25B4" title="全新世紀年 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="全新世紀年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" alt="Wikipedie" width="120" height="19" 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