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Magallaes itsasartea - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.

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href="#Aurrekari_historikoak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aurrekari historikoak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aurrekari_historikoak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Espedizioa_eta_aurkikuntza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Espedizioa_eta_aurkikuntza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Espedizioa eta aurkikuntza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Espedizioa_eta_aurkikuntza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aurkikuntzaren_osteko_historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aurkikuntzaren_osteko_historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Aurkikuntzaren osteko historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aurkikuntzaren_osteko_historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Aurkikuntzaren osteko historia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aurkikuntzaren_osteko_historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lehenengo_bidaiak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lehenengo_bidaiak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Lehenengo bidaiak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lehenengo_bidaiak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azterketa_bidaiak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azterketa_bidaiak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Azterketa bidaiak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azterketa_bidaiak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kortsario_ingelesak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kortsario_ingelesak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Kortsario ingelesak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kortsario_ingelesak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Herbereetako_nabigatzaileak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Herbereetako_nabigatzaileak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Herbereetako nabigatzaileak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Herbereetako_nabigatzaileak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Magallaes itsasartea</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 90 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straat_van_Magellaan" title="Straat van Magellaan – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Straat van Magellaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مضيق ماجلان – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مضيق ماجلان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrechu_de_Magallanes" title="Estrechu de Magallanes – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estrechu de Magallanes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan_bo%C4%9Faz%C4%B1" title="Magellan boğazı – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Magellan boğazı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D2%99%D1%8B" title="Магеллан боғаҙы – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Магеллан боғаҙы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanstross" title="Magellanstross – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Magellanstross" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%9E" title="Магеланаў праліў – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Магеланаў праліў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Магеланава пратока – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Магеланава пратока" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Магеланов проток – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Магеланов проток" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80" title="ম্যাজেলান প্রণালী – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যাজেলান প্রণালী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%82" title="མེ་ཀྲི་ལོན་མཚོ་འགག – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མེ་ཀྲི་ལོན་མཚོ་འགག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strizh-mor_Magalh%C3%A3es" title="Strizh-mor Magalhães – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Strizh-mor Magalhães" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanov_prolaz" title="Magellanov prolaz – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Magellanov prolaz" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estret_de_Magallanes" title="Estret de Magallanes – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estret de Magallanes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5" title="Магелланан хидоькъе – txetxenera" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Магелланан хидоькъе" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Magellan" title="Strait of Magellan – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Strait of Magellan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magalh%C3%A3es%C5%AFv_pr%C5%AFliv" title="Magalhãesův průliv – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Magalhãesův průliv" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culfor_Magellan" title="Culfor Magellan – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Culfor Magellan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanstr%C3%A6det" title="Magellanstrædet – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Magellanstrædet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanstra%C3%9Fe" title="Magellanstraße – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Magellanstraße" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B8%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Πορθμός του Μαγγελάνου – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πορθμός του Μαγγελάνου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Magellan" title="Strait of Magellan – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Strait of Magellan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magelana_markolo" title="Magelana markolo – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Magelana markolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrecho_de_Magallanes" title="Estrecho de Magallanes – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estrecho de Magallanes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magalh%C3%A3esi_v%C3%A4in" title="Magalhãesi väin – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Magalhãesi väin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تنگه ماژلان – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تنگه ماژلان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magalh%C3%A3esinsalmi" title="Magalhãesinsalmi – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Magalhãesinsalmi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9troit_de_Magellan" title="Détroit de Magellan – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Détroit de Magellan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanstruat" title="Magellanstruat – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Magellanstruat" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellaanstrjitte" title="Magellaanstrjitte – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Magellaanstrjitte" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caolas_de_Magallanes" title="Caolas de Magallanes – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Caolas de Magallanes" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estreito_de_Magall%C3%A1ns" title="Estreito de Magalláns – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estreito de Magalláns" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyllys_Magellan" title="Keyllys Magellan – manxera" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Keyllys Magellan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A8_%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%9F" title="מצר מגלן – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצר מגלן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मैजेलन जलडमरूमध्य – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मैजेलन जलडमरूमध्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanov_prolaz" title="Magellanov prolaz – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Magellanov prolaz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magell%C3%A1n-szoros" title="Magellán-szoros – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Magellán-szoros" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%81" title="Մագելանի նեղուց – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մագելանի նեղուց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stricto_de_Magellanes" title="Stricto de Magellanes – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stricto de Magellanes" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selat_Magelhaens" title="Selat Magelhaens – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Selat Magelhaens" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretajo_di_Magalhaes" title="Stretajo di Magalhaes – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stretajo di Magalhaes" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellansund" title="Magellansund – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Magellansund" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretto_di_Magellano" title="Stretto di Magellano – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stretto di Magellano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="マゼラン海峡 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マゼラン海峡" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94" title="მაგელანის სრუტე – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაგელანის სრუტე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan_bu%C7%B5az%C4%B1" title="Magellan buǵazı – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Magellan buǵazı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D2%B1%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Магеллан бұғазы – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Магеллан бұғазы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%A0%A4%EB%9E%80_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="마젤란 해협 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마젤란 해협" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengava_Macellan" title="Tengava Macellan – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tengava Macellan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Магеллан кысыгы – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Магеллан кысыгы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fretum_Magellanicum" title="Fretum Magellanicum – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fretum Magellanicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magelano_s%C4%85siauris" title="Magelano sąsiauris – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Magelano sąsiauris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magel%C4%81na_%C5%A1aurums" title="Magelāna šaurums – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Magelāna šaurums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Магеланов Проток – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Магеланов Проток" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="മഗല്ലൻ കടലിടുക്ക് – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മഗല്ലൻ കടലിടുക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="मेजेलनची सामुद्रधुनी – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेजेलनची सामुद्रधुनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selat_Magellan" title="Selat Magellan – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Selat Magellan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straat_Magellaan" title="Straat Magellaan – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Straat Magellaan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellansundet" title="Magellansundet – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Magellansundet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanstredet" title="Magellanstredet – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Magellanstredet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrech_de_Magellan" title="Estrech de Magellan – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estrech de Magellan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cie%C5%9Bnina_Magellana" title="Cieśnina Magellana – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cieśnina Magellana" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estreito_de_Magalh%C3%A3es" title="Estreito de Magalhães – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estreito de Magalhães" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magallanes_k%27ikllu" title="Magallanes k&#039;ikllu – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Magallanes k&#039;ikllu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%A2mtoarea_Magellan" title="Strâmtoarea Magellan – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Strâmtoarea Magellan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Магелланов пролив – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Магелланов пролив" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%8D%D2%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Магеллаан силбэһиитэ – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Магеллаан силбэһиитэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_o_Magellan" title="Strait o Magellan – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Strait o Magellan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanov_tjesnac" title="Magellanov tjesnac – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Magellanov tjesnac" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Magellan" title="Strait of Magellan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Strait of Magellan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magalhaesov_prieliv" title="Magalhaesov prieliv – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Magalhaesov prieliv" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanov_preliv" title="Magellanov preliv – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Magellanov preliv" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngushtica_e_Mangelanit" title="Ngushtica e Mangelanit – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ngushtica e Mangelanit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Магеланов мореуз – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Магеланов мореуз" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellans_sund" title="Magellans sund – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Magellans sund" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlangobahari_wa_Magellan" title="Mlangobahari wa Magellan – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mlangobahari wa Magellan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%88" title="மகெல்லன் நீரிணை – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மகெல்லன் நீரிணை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ช่องแคบมาเจลลัน – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ช่องแคบมาเจลลัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kipot_ni_Magallanes" title="Kipot ni Magallanes – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kipot ni Magallanes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macellan_Bo%C4%9Faz%C4%B1" title="Macellan Boğazı – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Macellan Boğazı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Магеллан бугазы – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Магеллан бугазы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Магелланова протока – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Магелланова протока" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan_bo%CA%BBg%CA%BBozi" title="Magellan boʻgʻozi – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Magellan boʻgʻozi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eo_bi%E1%BB%83n_Magellan" title="Eo biển Magellan – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Eo biển Magellan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sul%C3%A1ng_ni_Magallanes" title="Suláng ni Magallanes – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Suláng ni Magallanes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E4%BC%A6%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="麦哲伦海峡 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="麦哲伦海峡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="მაგელანიშ საროტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაგელანიშ საროტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E4%BC%A6%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="麦哲伦海峡 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="麦哲伦海峡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan_h%C3%A1i-kiap" title="Magellan hái-kiap – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Magellan hái-kiap" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%93%B2%E5%80%AB%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="麥哲倫海峽 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="麥哲倫海峽" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Magallaes_itsasartea" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Magallaes_itsasartea" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;oldid=9100295" title="Orriaren bertsio 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Magallaes+itsasartea"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Magellan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48365" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Koordenatu_geografiko_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="Koordenatu geografiko sistema">Koordenatuak</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8629292">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;params=54_S_71_W_region:_type:_scale:_dim:_globe:Earth"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°S</span> <span class="longitude">71°W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54°S 71°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-54; -71</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em;line-height:normal; width:23.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn org" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #82c1ff; padding:3px;">Magallaes itsasartea</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:StraitOfMagellan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/StraitOfMagellan.jpg/285px-StraitOfMagellan.jpg" decoding="async" width="285" height="371" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/StraitOfMagellan.jpg/428px-StraitOfMagellan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/StraitOfMagellan.jpg/570px-StraitOfMagellan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #82c1ff;">Datu orokorrak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Mota</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;"><a href="/wiki/Itsasarte" title="Itsasarte">itsasarte</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Sakonera</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">1.080 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Eponimoa</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;"><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Magallaes" title="Fernando Magallaes">Fernando Magallaes</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #82c1ff;">Geografia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="250" data-zoom="5" data-lat="-54" data-lon="-71" data-overlays="[&quot;_c03e389be8efe3d486f81cbabda33cbe73e12402&quot;]" href="/wiki/Berezi:Map/5/-54/-71/eu"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,-54,-71,280x250.png?lang=eu&amp;domain=eu.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;revid=9100295&amp;groups=_c03e389be8efe3d486f81cbabda33cbe73e12402" width="280" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,-54,-71,280x250@2x.png?lang=eu&amp;domain=eu.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;revid=9100295&amp;groups=_c03e389be8efe3d486f81cbabda33cbe73e12402 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Koordenatu_geografiko_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="Koordenatu geografiko sistema">Koordenatuak</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8629292">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;params=54_S_71_W_region:_type:_scale:_dim:_globe:Earth"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°S</span> <span class="longitude">71°W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54°S 71°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-54; -71</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td><b>Estatu burujabe</b></td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Txile" title="Txile">Txile</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>Eskualdea</b></td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena%2C_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena%2C_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena%2C_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena%2C_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena%2C_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena%2C_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena_eskualdea" title="Magallanes y la Antártica Chilena eskualdea">Magallanes y la Antártica Chilena eskualdea</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #82c1ff;">Hidrografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Betebidea</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Las_Minas_River&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Las Minas River (sortu gabe)">Las Minas River</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6115326?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oro_ibaia_(San_Felipe_badia)" title="Oro ibaia (San Felipe badia)">Oro ibaia (San Felipe badia)</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_river&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oscar river (sortu gabe)">Oscar river</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22388436?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Porvenir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rio Porvenir (sortu gabe)">Rio Porvenir</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22390791?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Santa María (sortu gabe)">Río Santa María</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22393819?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Susana_river&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Susana river (sortu gabe)">Santa Susana river</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22393861?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arroyo_de_la_Puerta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arroyo de la Puerta (sortu gabe)">Arroyo de la Puerta</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22454382?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Batchelor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Batchelor (sortu gabe)">Río Batchelor</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23653206?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_San_Juan_de_la_Posesi%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río San Juan de la Posesión (sortu gabe)">Río San Juan de la Posesión</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23960186?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Del_Oro_river_(Snug_bay)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Del Oro river (Snug bay) (sortu gabe)">Del Oro river (Snug bay)</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113451430?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Chile.estrechodemagallanes.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Chile.estrechodemagallanes.png/300px-Chile.estrechodemagallanes.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Chile.estrechodemagallanes.png/450px-Chile.estrechodemagallanes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Chile.estrechodemagallanes.png/600px-Chile.estrechodemagallanes.png 2x" data-file-width="2111" data-file-height="1389" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Magallaes itsasartea</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Gaztelania" title="Gaztelania">gaztelaniaz</a>&#58; <span lang="es"><i>Estrecho de Magallanes</i></span>) <a href="/wiki/Hego_Amerika" title="Hego Amerika">Hego Amerikako</a> hego muturrean, <a href="/wiki/Txile" title="Txile">Txileko</a> <a href="/wiki/Patagonia" title="Patagonia">Patagoniaren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena_eskualdea" title="Magallanes y la Antártica Chilena eskualdea">Tierra del Fuegoren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ozeano_Barea" title="Ozeano Barea">Ozeano Barean</a> dauden uharte ugarien artean, dagoen <a href="/wiki/Itsasarte" title="Itsasarte">itsasartea</a> da. <a href="/wiki/Ozeano_Barea" title="Ozeano Barea">Ozeano Barea</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ozeano_Atlantikoa" title="Ozeano Atlantikoa">Ozeano Atlantikoa</a> lotzen dituen pasabide natural nagusia da. </p><p>Itsasartea osorik <a href="/wiki/Txile" title="Txile">Txile</a> barruan dago, <a href="/wiki/Magallanes_y_la_Ant%C3%A1rtica_Chilena_eskualdea" title="Magallanes y la Antártica Chilena eskualdea">Magallaes eta Txileko Antartika</a> XII. eskualdean hain zuzen, baina bere ekialdeko muturra <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentinako</a> urez inguratuta dago. <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> eta <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Txile" title="Txile">Txile</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentinaren</a> arteko Itunen arabera, bere uretan edozein herrialdetako itsasontzi pasa daiteke gertatzen dena gertatzen dela. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1520" title="1520">1520an</a> <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Magallaes" title="Fernando Magallaes">Fernando Magallaes</a> portugaldar esploratzailea izan zen itsasartea igaro zuen lehen europarra. 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height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Commerson%27s_dolphins_(Cephalorhynchus_commersonii)_in_the_Strait_of_Magellan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Commerson%27s_dolphins_%28Cephalorhynchus_commersonii%29_in_the_Strait_of_Magellan.jpg/120px-Commerson%27s_dolphins_%28Cephalorhynchus_commersonii%29_in_the_Strait_of_Magellan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Commerson%27s_dolphins_%28Cephalorhynchus_commersonii%29_in_the_Strait_of_Magellan.jpg/180px-Commerson%27s_dolphins_%28Cephalorhynchus_commersonii%29_in_the_Strait_of_Magellan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Commerson%27s_dolphins_%28Cephalorhynchus_commersonii%29_in_the_Strait_of_Magellan.jpg/240px-Commerson%27s_dolphins_%28Cephalorhynchus_commersonii%29_in_the_Strait_of_Magellan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="1457" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:US_Navy_040621-N-6536T-066_The_Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier_USS_Ronald_Reagan_(CVN_76)_cruises_through_the_Straits_of_Magellan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/US_Navy_040621-N-6536T-066_The_Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier_USS_Ronald_Reagan_%28CVN_76%29_cruises_through_the_Straits_of_Magellan.jpg/120px-US_Navy_040621-N-6536T-066_The_Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier_USS_Ronald_Reagan_%28CVN_76%29_cruises_through_the_Straits_of_Magellan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/US_Navy_040621-N-6536T-066_The_Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier_USS_Ronald_Reagan_%28CVN_76%29_cruises_through_the_Straits_of_Magellan.jpg/180px-US_Navy_040621-N-6536T-066_The_Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier_USS_Ronald_Reagan_%28CVN_76%29_cruises_through_the_Straits_of_Magellan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/US_Navy_040621-N-6536T-066_The_Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier_USS_Ronald_Reagan_%28CVN_76%29_cruises_through_the_Straits_of_Magellan.jpg/240px-US_Navy_040621-N-6536T-066_The_Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier_USS_Ronald_Reagan_%28CVN_76%29_cruises_through_the_Straits_of_Magellan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1368" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ferry_magallanes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ferry_magallanes.jpg/120px-Ferry_magallanes.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ferry_magallanes.jpg/180px-Ferry_magallanes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ferry_magallanes.jpg/240px-Ferry_magallanes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iturri_geologikoak">Iturri geologikoak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Iturri geologikoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Iturri geologikoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kretazeoa" title="Kretazeoa">Kretazeo</a> berantiarrean, duela 80 milioi urte gutxi gorabehera, horma lauak hausturak sortu ziren lurraren mugimenduen ondorioz, eta horrek <a href="/wiki/Patagonia" title="Patagonia">Patagonia</a>ko kanalak sortu zituen. Haustura horietako batek, 53ºS latitudetik gertu, pixkanaka-pixkanaka NW-SE norabidea hartu zuen. Geroago, Magellan itsasartearen mendebaldeko ertzetik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Froward_lurmutur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Froward lurmutur (sortu gabe)">Froward lurmutur</a>reraino iritsi zen depresio estu eta luze bat eratuz. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pleistozeno" title="Pleistozeno">Plistozenoa</a>n zehar, duela 1.500.000 urte inguru, planetaren baldintza klimatikoak oso txarrak zirenez, amerikar kontinentearen hegoaldeko punta estaltzen zuen izotz geruza zabala eragin zuen, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1llego_(ibaia)" title="Gállego (ibaia)">Gallegos ibaia</a>ren haranetik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoste_uhartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoste uhartea (sortu gabe)">Hoste uhartea</a>ren hegoaldeko puntara, Wollaston eta Hermites uharteak izan ezik. </p><p>Ondoren, izotz geruza hau mugitzen hasi zen, atzera eta aurrera, glaziar erraldoiak sortaraziz. Geruza horietako bat, higaduraren eta glaziar aurrerapen eta atzerapenaren ondorioz, depresioak zaintzen eta sakontzen lagundu zuen, itsasartearen ekialdeko ahoa eratzen duen arro handia osatuz. Bigarren geruza batek hainbat aintzira sortu zituen. </p><p>Modu honetan, etorkizuneko itsasartearen ekialdeko ahoa bi laku handiek eta arro zabal batek osatzen zuten. Bi lakuen artean <a href="/wiki/Istmo" title="Istmo">istmo</a> bat eratu zen, duela 10.000 urte inguru, lurreko faunetako zenbait espeziei eta lehen gizakiei hegoaldera igarotzea ahalbidetu zuena. Uraren mailaren igoerak izotz aroaren amaieraren urtzearen ondorioz, aintzirak ahoaren arroarekin elkartu ziren eta itsasartea eratu zen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aurrekari_historikoak">Aurrekari historikoak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Aurrekari historikoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aurrekari historikoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a>ko urriaren 12an <a href="/wiki/Kristobal_Kolon" title="Kristobal Kolon">Kristobal Kolon</a> <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerik</a>etara iritsi zen, baina bizitza osoan <a href="/wiki/Ekialdeko_Indiak" title="Ekialdeko Indiak">Ekialdeko Indi</a>etara iritsi zela sinetsi zuen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ameriko_Vespuzio" title="Ameriko Vespuzio">Americo Vespucci</a>-k, <a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a>an, bere Bidaia-gutunak argitaratu zituen. Bertan, Kolonek aurkitutako lurrak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mundus_Novus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mundus Novus (sortu gabe)">Mundus Novus</a> zirela ziurtatu zuen, eta horrela deitzea proposatu zuen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1507" title="1507">1507</a>an, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Waldseem%C3%BCller" title="Martin Waldseemüller">Martin Waldseemüller</a> kosmografoak, Vespucciren gutunak irakurri ondoren, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universalis_Cosmographia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universalis Cosmographia (sortu gabe)">Universalis Cosmographia</a> izeneko mapa argitaratu zuen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathias_Ringmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathias Ringmann (sortu gabe)">Mathias Ringmann</a>-ek egindako itunarekin batera. Bai liburuan eta bai mapan, zein data berean aurkeztutako lur-globoan, lur berriak sartu ziren, haien aurkitzailetzat jotzen zutenaren omenez "Amerika" deitu zutena. Urte batzuk geroago, kartografoak bere akatsa aitortu zuen eta <a href="/wiki/1513" title="1513">1513</a>an argitaratutako mapa berria atzera bota zuen, baina izena jada orokortu zen. </p><p>1513an, <a href="/wiki/Vasco_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_de_Balboa" title="Vasco Núñez de Balboa">Vasco Núñez de Balboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>ko istmotik, "Hego itsasoa" izenpetu zuen ozeano handia aurkitu zuen. Aurkikuntza honek Vespucciren Mundus Novus-en tesia berretsi zuen eta <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>n, batez ere Espainian, itsasoko mendebaldetik itsasoratzen ari zen espezie uharteetara itsas bide berria aurkitu nahian, mundu berrira igaroz. <a href="/wiki/Tordesillasko_Ituna" title="Tordesillasko Ituna">Tordesillasko Ituna</a>ren arabera, Espainiak Amerikako mendebaldeko lurraldeak zituen, beraz, haientzako bide laburrago bat aurkitu behar zuten <a href="/wiki/Esperantza_Oneko_lurmuturra" title="Esperantza Oneko lurmuturra">Esperantza Oneko lurmuturra</a> saihesteko, Portugalen kontrolpean zegoena. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>go erregeak Fernando Magalles portugaldar marinela apaldu zuen, beraz, bere zerbitzuak Espainiako erregeari eskaintzea erabaki zuen. Horretarako, <a href="/wiki/Sevilla" title="Sevilla">Sevilla</a>ra joan zen eta han monarkia espainiarraren hiritar bihurtu zen, Fernando de Magallaes bihurtuz. </p><p>Magallan eta bere bazkide zen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruy_Faleiro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruy Faleiro (sortu gabe)">Ruy Faleiro</a> izan ziren lehenak ibilbidea bilatzen. Espainiako <a href="/wiki/Karlos_V.a_Germaniako_Erromatar_Inperio_Santukoa" title="Karlos V.a Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santukoa">Karlos I.</a>a monarkia gazteari, etorkizunean <a href="/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania">Alemania</a>ko Karlos V.a izango zenari, Atlantikoa Hego Itsasoarekin batzen zuen "espezie uharteak" ezagutzen den <a href="/wiki/Molukak" title="Molukak">Moluka</a>no uharteetara iristeko aukera eman zioten. Magallaesek erregearen eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crist%C3%B3bal_de_Haro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cristóbal de Haro (sortu gabe)">Cristóbal de Haro</a> finantzari aberatsaren laguntza jaso zuen. De Haro-k itsasontziak eta monarkia armamentua eta xedapenak jarri zituzten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Espedizioa_eta_aurkikuntza">Espedizioa eta aurkikuntza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Espedizioa eta aurkikuntza»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Espedizioa eta aurkikuntza"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1518" title="1518">1518</a>ko martxoaren 22an, espedizioa ofiziala egin zen <a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a>en. <a href="/wiki/Espainiar_Inperioa" title="Espainiar Inperioa">Espainiako Inperioa</a>ren zerbitzura, Fernando de Magallaes, marinel portugaldarra, flotako kapitain nagusia eta topatu zituen lurralde guztietako gobernadore izendatu zuten. Bertan, Magellanek eta Faleirok izango zituzten pribilegioak adostu zituzten eta itsas armadari <a href="/w/index.php?title=%22de_las_Molucas%22&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="&quot;de las Molucas&quot; (sortu gabe)">"de las Molucas"</a> izena jarri zioten. Bost itsasontziz osatutako itsas armada zen, Sevillako portutik eta Sevillako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reales_Atarazanas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reales Atarazanas (sortu gabe)">Reales Atarazanas</a>etik (antzinako ontziolak) itsasoratu ziren, <a href="/wiki/Sanl%C3%BAcar_de_Barrameda" title="Sanlúcar de Barrameda">Sanlúcar de Barrameda</a>tik (<a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz" title="Cádiz">Cadiz</a>) pasatuz, doikuntzak amaitzeko. Ontziak <a href="/wiki/1519" title="1519">1519</a>ko irailaren 20an. </p><p>Itsasontziak ondorengoak izan ziren: La Trinidad , 100 eta 110 upel artean, Magellanen agindupean; San Antonio, 120 upel zituenak, <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Cartagena" title="Juan de Cartagena">Juan de Cartagena</a>ren agindupean; 90 tonako Concepción, <a href="/wiki/Gaspar_de_Quesada" title="Gaspar de Quesada">Gaspar de Quesada</a>k zuzentzen zuena eta <a href="/wiki/Juan_Sebastian_Elkano" title="Juan Sebastian Elkano">Juan Sebastian Elkano</a> hura hil ondoren hartuko zuena&#160;; 85 tonako La Victoria, <a href="/wiki/Luis_de_Mendoza" title="Luis de Mendoza">Luis de Mendoza</a>k aginduta, eta Santiago <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Serrano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Serrano (sortu gabe)">Juan Serrano</a>ren agindupean. Tripulazioa 239 gizonek osatzen zuten, kapitain orokorrenetik azken marineletaraino. <a href="/wiki/Kanariak" title="Kanariak">Kanariar Uharte</a>etan eta <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>en, tripulazio gehiago gehitu ziren 265era iristeko. Gehienak ez ziren inoiz Espainiara itzuli. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1520" title="1520">1520</a>ko hasieran, Hego Amerikako ekialdeko itsasertzera jo zuten. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%22Santa_Maria_de_los_Buenos_Aires%22&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="&quot;Santa Maria de los Buenos Aires&quot; (sortu gabe)">"Santa Maria de los Buenos Aires"</a> kolonia zaharreko <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_la_Plata" title="Rio de la Plata">Río de la Plata</a>ra iritsi ondoren, Magallaesek Hego itsasorako bidea topatu zuela uste zuen, baina bertan sartzean ur gezako emari erraldoi bat besteri ez zela ohartu zen. </p><p>Hegoalderantz jarraitu zuten eta 1520ko martxoaren 31n San Julián portua deitzen zen badia handi batean lurreratu ziren. Lurreratzea bost hilabetekoa izan zen. Egonaldi horretan Santiago ontziak hondoratu egin zen eta itsasontziko kapitainak matxinatu egin ziren. Matxinadan Elkanok. parte hartu zuen, baina Magellanek bizitza barkatu zion. </p><p>1520ko urriaren 21ean, itsaspeko sarrera handi bat zuen lurmutur bat kapela aurkitu zuten. Azkenean "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamaika_mila_birjina%22&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamaika mila birjina&quot; (sortu gabe)">Hamaika mila birjina"</a> izena jarri zioten. 1520ko azaroaren 1ean, itsasoko sarrera esploratu ondoren, Magellanek <a href="/w/index.php?title=%22Santu_guztiak%22&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="&quot;Santu guztiak&quot; (sortu gabe)">"Santu guztiak"</a> deitzen zen itsasartean sartu zen, geroztik, <a href="/wiki/Eliza_katolikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eliza katolikoa">Eliza Katolikoak</a> egun hori ospatzen ditu. </p><p>1520ko azaroaren 27an, Magellan <a href="/wiki/Ozeano_Barea" title="Ozeano Barea">Ozeano Barea</a>n sartu zen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1521" title="1521">1521</a>eko apirilaren 27an Magellan <a href="/wiki/Filipinak" title="Filipinak">Filipin</a>etan hil zuten botere erakustaldi batean, non 48 espedizio kristauek bakarrik, 1500 gudari baino gehiagori aurre egin zieten, bertako <a href="/wiki/Musulman" title="Musulman">musulman</a> tribu bateko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dapu_Lapu-Lapu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dapu Lapu-Lapu (sortu gabe)">Dapu Lapu-Lapu</a>ren agindupean, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Macta (sortu gabe)">Macta</a> uhartean. </p><p>Hildako kopurua izugarria izan zenez, Concepción ontzia erre egin zuten egoera hobean zeuden bi ontzietan biltzeko. Juan Sebastian Elkano-k Victoria ontzia eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonzalo_G%C3%B3mez_de_Espinosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonzalo Gómez de Espinosa (sortu gabe)">Gonzalo Gómez de Espinosa</a> Trinitate ontzia hartu ondoren, Moluka uharterantz jarraitu zuten. Espainiarantz abiatu zirenean, Trinitatean ur bide bat aurkitu zuten eta horrek 53 lagunekin batera <a href="/wiki/Tidore" title="Tidore">Tidore</a> uhartean gelditzea eragin zuen, non geroago portugaldarrek harrapatu zituzten. </p><p>Victoria ontzia bakarrik itzuli zen Espainiara, Juan Sebastian de Elkanoren agindupean, 18 gizonekin, <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Pigafetta" title="Antonio Pigafetta">Antonio Pigafetta</a> bidaiaren kronista barne. Sanlúcar de Barramedan lurreratu ziren 1522ko irailaren 6an. Lurra inguratu zuten lehenengoak izan ziren.<br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aurkikuntzaren_osteko_historia">Aurkikuntzaren osteko historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Aurkikuntzaren osteko historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aurkikuntzaren osteko historia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lehenengo_bidaiak">Lehenengo bidaiak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Lehenengo bidaiak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Lehenengo bidaiak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Carlos V-ak <a href="/wiki/Coru%C3%B1a" title="Coruña">La Coruña</a> portutik <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>eko uztailaren 24an bigarren moluskar armadak bidai hori egitea agindu zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Garc%C3%ADa_Jofr%C3%A9_de_Loayza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco García Jofré de Loayza (sortu gabe)">Francisco García Jofré de Loayza</a>ren agindupean. Armada hau Magellanek baino itsasontzi kopurua baino kalitate eta kopuru handiagoa zen.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sim%C3%B3n_de_Alcazaba_y_Sotomayor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simón de Alcazaba y Sotomayor (sortu gabe)">Simón de Alcazaba y Sotomayor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lusitania" title="Lusitania">Lusitania</a>ko noble batek, <a href="/wiki/1535" title="1535">1535</a>eko urtarrilaren 17an itsasartearen ekialdera joateko espedizioa antolatu zuen. Itsasartean sartu zen, baina puntu berdinetik atera zen otsailaren 9an.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1537" title="1537">1537</a>ko irailean <a href="/w/index.php?title=Le%C3%B3n_Pancaldo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="León Pancaldo (sortu gabe)">León Pancaldo</a> genovearrak, Magallaneko espedizioko marinel batek, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>ra iristeko itsasontzia ekipatu zuen. Hilabete beranduago sartu zen baina ezin izan zuen zeharkatu, laster itzuli zen Atlantikora.</li> <li>Bostgarren espedizioa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_de_Ribera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco de Ribera (sortu gabe)">Francisco de Ribera</a>k eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alonso_de_Camargo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alonso de Camargo (sortu gabe)">Alonso de Camargo</a>k zuzendu zuten, <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>ko urtarrilaren 20an iritsi ziren ekialdeko bokalera. Camargoren agindupean zeuden ontzietako batek zeharkatu eta Perura iritsi ziren. 1540ko urtarrilaren 29an, ekaitz batek bandera bota zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Posesi%C3%B3n_badia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Posesión badia (sortu gabe)">Posesión badia</a>ren ondoan, istripuan hainbat tripulatzaile hil ziren, tartean Francisco de Ribera. Salbatu ziren marinelak 192 izan ziren.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azterketa_bidaiak">Azterketa bidaiak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Azterketa bidaiak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Azterketa bidaiak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a>ko urriaren amaieran, <a href="/wiki/Pedro_de_Valdivia" title="Pedro de Valdivia">Pedro de Valdivia</a> Txileko gobernadoreak agindutako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_de_Ulloa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco de Ulloa (sortu gabe)">Francisco de Ulloa</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Cort%C3%A9s_Ojea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco Cortés Ojea (sortu gabe)">Francisco Cortés Ojea</a> espedizioak <a href="/wiki/Txile" title="Txile">Txile</a>ko Valdivia hiritik itsasoratu ziren. Hau izan zen itsasora mendebaldeko ahotik lehorreratu zen lehendabiziko espedizioa, <a href="/wiki/1554" title="1554">1554</a>ko urtarrilean jazo zen gertaera.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1557" title="1557">1557</a>an, Txileko gobernadoreak, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garc%C3%ADa_Hurtado_de_Mendozak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="García Hurtado de Mendozak (sortu gabe)">García Hurtado de Mendozak</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Fern%C3%A1ndez_Ladrillero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Fernández Ladrillero (sortu gabe)">Juan Fernández Ladrillero</a>ren agindupean jarri zuen espedizioa eratzeko agindua eman zuen, <a href="/wiki/Valdivia" title="Valdivia">Valdivia</a>tik bi itsasontzirekin batera azaroaren 17an. Bakarrik <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>ko uztailaren amaieran iritsi zen. Ladrillerok itsasartearen azterketa zehatza egin zuen, inkesta horien erregistro oso argia eta erabilgarria utziz.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1578" title="1578">1578</a>ko abuztuaren 21ean, <a href="/wiki/Ingalaterra" title="Ingalaterra">Ingalaterra</a>ko erreginak emandako korsikarren patentearekin <a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a> marinel ingelesa itsasartera iritsi zen eta ekialdetik mendebaldera zeharkatu zuen 16 egunetan.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kortsario_ingelesak">Kortsario ingelesak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kortsario ingelesak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kortsario ingelesak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cavendish" title="Thomas Cavendish">Thomas Cavendish</a>, <a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a>ko otsailaren 6an sartu zen itsasartean. Kostako sua ikustean, Sarmiento fundatutako hirietatik 18 bizirik zeuden talde bateko kide zirela esan zieten hiru gizon aurkitzera bidali zuen. Horiek ebakuatzeko eskaintza egin zitzaien, baina batek bakarrik onartu zuen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom%C3%A9_Hern%C3%A1ndez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomé Hernández (sortu gabe)">Tomé Hernández</a>, eta horri esker lortu zen porrot egin zuten hirietan zer gertatu zen jakitea. Cavendish-ek Ciudad don Felipe-ren aztarnak kokatu eta bisitatu zituen, badia Puerto del Hambre izena emanez.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Merrick&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Merrick (sortu gabe)">Andrew Merrick</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Childley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Childley (sortu gabe)">John Childley</a> ingeles nabigatzaileek bost itsasontziko espedizioa antolatu zuten, eta horietako batek bakarrik lortu zuen itsasartean sartzea, <a href="/wiki/1590" title="1590">1590</a>eko urtarrilaren 1ean. Bizirik atera zen beste bizirik atera zen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarmiento&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarmiento (sortu gabe)">Sarmiento</a> kolonietatik, Hernando izenarekin. Zoritxarrez, itsasontzian zeuden ia gizon guztiak (sei izan ezik) <a href="/wiki/Cherbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherbourg">Cherbourg</a> lur hartu aurretik hil ziren, tartean Merrick, Childley eta espainiarrak.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1592" title="1592">1592</a>an Thomas Cavendish-ek berriro itsasartean sartu zen espedizioa bildu zuen 1592ko apirilaren 8an.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1594" title="1594">1594</a>an, azkenik, Richard Hawkins marinel ingelesa 1594ko urtarrilean iritsi zen itsasartera. Bidaia honek soldadu ingelesen bisita itsasartera amaitu zuen.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Herbereetako_nabigatzaileak">Herbereetako nabigatzaileak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Herbereetako nabigatzaileak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Herbereetako nabigatzaileak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Mahu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacob Mahu (sortu gabe)">Jacob Mahu</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sim%C3%B3n_de_Cordes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simón de Cordes (sortu gabe)">Simón de Cordes</a> konpainiek <a href="/wiki/Goree_(Texas)" title="Goree (Texas)">Goeree</a> portu holandarra uzteko espedizioa hornitu zuten <a href="/wiki/1599" title="1599">1599</a>ko apirilaren 6an. Itsasbidearen lehen nabigazio taula eta informazio izugarria zuten ikastaroa altxatu zituzten.</li></ul> <ul><li>Aurreko espedizioa itsasoratu zenetik hilabete batzuetara, espedizioak 1599ko azaroaren 24an itsasartena sartu zen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliverio_van_Noort&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliverio van Noort (sortu gabe)">Oliverio van Noort</a> almirantearen aginduz.</li></ul> <ul><li>Zenbait urte geroago, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joris_van_Spielberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joris van Spielberg (sortu gabe)">Joris van Spielberg</a>en almirantea itsasartean lehorreratu zen <a href="/wiki/1614" title="1614">1614</a>ko apirilean.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFEuskaltzaindia2012-05-25"><a href="/wiki/Euskaltzaindia" title="Euskaltzaindia">Euskaltzaindia</a>. &#32;(2012-05-25).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/dok/arauak/Araua_0170.pdf"><i>170. araua: Amerikako toponimia. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magallaes_itsasartea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" 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data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Strait_of_Magellan">Strait of Magellan</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q48365%22">Q48365</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-235069100">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/235069100/">235069100</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4114910-5">4114910-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85079589">sh85079589</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027790193">027790193</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Strait-of-Magellan">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Bilduma digitalak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18596294" class="extiw" title="d:Q18596294">BVPB</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bvpb.mcu.es/es/consulta_aut/registro.cmd?id=27730">27730</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" 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