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id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地名来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地名来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地名来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地名来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>水文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-植被" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#植被"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>植被</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-植被-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-公路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>公路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-铁路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#铁路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>铁路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-铁路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城市公共交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市公共交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>城市公共交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市公共交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-市政内阁" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#市政内阁"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>市政内阁</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-市政内阁-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-各级选举" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#各级选举"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>各级选举</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-各级选举-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-财政与居民收入" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#财政与居民收入"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>财政与居民收入</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-财政与居民收入-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社会事务" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社会事务"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>社会事务</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关社会事务子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医疗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医疗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>医疗</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医疗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-住房" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#住房"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>住房</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-住房-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-商业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#商业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>商业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-商业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-环境" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#环境"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.6</span> <span>环境</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-环境-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-治安" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#治安"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.7</span> <span>治安</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-治安-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-建筑" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建筑"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>建筑</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建筑-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-媒体" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#媒体"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>媒体</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-媒体-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>相关人物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">古尔当-波利尼昂</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。36种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordan_e_Polinhan" title="Gordan e Polinhan – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Gordan e Polinhan" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 布吉语" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="布吉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordan_e_Polinhan" title="Gordan e Polinhan – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gordan e Polinhan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="ГугӀдан-Полиньян – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГугӀдан-Полиньян" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD-%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Γκουρντάν-Πολινιάν – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκουρντάν-Πολινιάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordan_e_Polinhan" title="Gordan e Polinhan – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gordan e Polinhan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Гурдан-Полиньян – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гурдан-Полиньян" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гурдан Полињан – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гурдан Полињан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Гурдан-Полиньян – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гурдан-Полиньян" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Гурдан-Поліньян – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гурдан-Поліньян" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourdan-Polignan" title="Gourdan-Polignan – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Gourdan-Polignan" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q686452#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="background-color:none;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid black;width:315px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:none;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gourdan-Polignan_ch%C3%A2teau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Gourdan-Polignan_ch%C3%A2teau.jpg/315px-Gourdan-Polignan_ch%C3%A2teau.jpg" decoding="async" width="315" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Gourdan-Polignan_ch%C3%A2teau.jpg/473px-Gourdan-Polignan_ch%C3%A2teau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Gourdan-Polignan_ch%C3%A2teau.jpg/630px-Gourdan-Polignan_ch%C3%A2teau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2888" data-file-height="2160" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:none;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/157px-Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/236px-Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/314px-Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Canal_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Canal_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/157px-Canal_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Canal_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/236px-Canal_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Canal_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/314px-Canal_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><small>上：古尔当-波利尼昂城堡花园；左下：<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5-%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E7%AB%99" title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站">蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站</a>主站房；右下：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%8D%E6%B2%B3" title="加龍河">加龙河</a>畔的一处水闸</small></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="古尔当-波利尼昂官方圖章"><img alt="古尔当-波利尼昂官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg/70px-Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg/105px-Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg/140px-Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84090868">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">古尔当-波利尼昂的位置</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <p><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_25d43d0aa9f7b0e5388ec20c3f0b65987b0cca23"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&revid=85183800&groups=_25d43d0aa9f7b0e5388ec20c3f0b65987b0cca23" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300@2x.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&revid=85183800&groups=_25d43d0aa9f7b0e5388ec20c3f0b65987b0cca23 2x" alt="地图" /></a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="古尔当-波利尼昂在法国的位置"><img alt="古尔当-波利尼昂在法国的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/300px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/450px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/600px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:80.212%;left:40.362%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="古尔当-波利尼昂"><img alt="古尔当-波利尼昂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="nowrap">古尔当-波利尼昂</span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示法国的地图</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r66786032"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haute-Garonne_department_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="古尔当-波利尼昂在上加龙省的位置"><img alt="古尔当-波利尼昂在上加龙省的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Haute-Garonne_department_location_map.svg/300px-Haute-Garonne_department_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Haute-Garonne_department_location_map.svg/450px-Haute-Garonne_department_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Haute-Garonne_department_location_map.svg/600px-Haute-Garonne_department_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="578" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:66.346%;left:14.021%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="古尔当-波利尼昂"><img alt="古尔当-波利尼昂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="nowrap">古尔当-波利尼昂</span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示上加龙省的地图</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标：<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&params=43.0778_N_0.5772_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">43°04′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°34′38″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">43.0778°N 0.5772°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">43.0778; 0.5772</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">国家</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="奧克西塔尼大區">奧克西塔尼大區</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">省</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/22px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/33px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/44px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="797" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="区 (法国)">区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="圣戈当区">圣戈当区</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="市镇公共合作组织">EPCI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区（页面不存在）">上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_Haut-Garonnaises" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><small>（驻地）</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市长 (法国)">市长</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="#政治">帕特里克·索内龙</a> （<span style="color:#0066CC; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>LR</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="共和黨 (法國)">共和黨</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">5.26 平方公里（2.03 平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最高海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">635 公尺（2,083 英尺）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最低海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">411 公尺（1,348 英尺）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">（2022年1月1日）</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,177人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="法國人口">法国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%87%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国两万人口以上市镇列表">市镇</a>第8,647位</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">224人/平方公里（580人/平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区（页面不存在）">EPCI</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_Haut-Garonnaises" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">16,132</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">居民称谓</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Gourdan-Polignanais<small>（男性）</small><br />Gourdan-Polignanaises<small>（女性）</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">UTC+01:00、UTC+02:00（<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="邮政编码">邮政编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">31210</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>编码</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">31224</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="tel"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%A0%E7%A2%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="國際冠碼">+</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">33</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2B33" class="extiw" title="en:+33">561</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%A3_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="縣 (法國)">省级选区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴涅尔德吕雄县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴涅尔德吕雄县（页面不存在）">巴涅尔德吕雄县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Bagn%C3%A8res-de-Luchon" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国立法选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections législatives en France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国立法选举（页面不存在）">立法选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_en_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections législatives en France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections législatives en France</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙省第八选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙省第八选区（页面不存在）">上加龙省第八选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huiti%C3%A8me_circonscription_de_la_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://gourdanpolignan.puzl.com">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller">资料最后更新：2024-12-02</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>古尔当-波利尼昂</b>（法語：<span lang="fr">Gourdan-Polignan</span>，<small>法语发音：</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法語國際音標">[guʁdɑ̃ pɔliɲɑ̃]</a></span>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="奧克語">奧克語</a>：<span lang="oc">Gordan e Polinhan</span>），法国西南部<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>，位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="奧克西塔尼大區">奥克西塔尼大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a>，隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="圣戈当区">圣戈当区</a><sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，其市镇面积为5.26平方公里，2022年1月1日时人口数量为1,177人，在法国市镇中排名第8,647位。 </p><p>古尔当-波利尼昂位于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a>西南部，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%8D%E6%B2%B3" title="加龍河">加龙河</a>右岸，隔河与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上比利牛斯省">上比利牛斯省</a>相望，法国铁路<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5-%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E7%AB%99" title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站">蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站</a>位于其境内<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地名来源"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.90.8D.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>地名来源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：地名来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan_05.jpg/250px-Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan_05.jpg/375px-Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan_05.jpg/500px-Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>波利尼昂圣母小教堂</figcaption></figure> <p>“Gourdan-Polignan”一名的来源及含义均尚有待考证，其中“-Polignan”这一后缀自1901年起成为当地官方名称的一部分<sup id="cite_ref-cassini_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cassini-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>古尔当-波利尼昂所处区域历史上曾通行<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="奥克语">奥克语</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B6%85%E8%AF%AD" title="加斯科涅语">加斯科涅语</a>，“Gourdan-Polignan”在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="奥克语">奥克语</a>维基百科及同语言的<a href="/wiki/Openstreetmap" class="mw-redirect" title="Openstreetmap">Openstreetmap</a>中对应的拼写为“Gordan e Polinhan”<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>此外，因翻译标准不同，“Gourdan-Polignan”在部分汉语资料中被译为<b>古尔当波利尼昂</b><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂的早期历史尚不清楚，该地于1613年建成了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波利尼昂圣母小教堂" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Chapelle Notre-Dame de Polignan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%B0%8F%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波利尼昂圣母小教堂（页面不存在）">波利尼昂圣母小教堂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan" class="extiw" title="fr:Chapelle Notre-Dame de Polignan"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Chapelle Notre-Dame de Polignan</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。法国大革命后，古尔当成为上加龙省的一个市镇<sup id="cite_ref-cassini_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cassini-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。工业革命期间，途经古尔当的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%A2%E5%85%B9%E2%80%94%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%A6%E8%AE%B7%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="图卢兹—巴约讷铁路">图卢兹—巴约讷铁路</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂—吕雄铁路" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ligne de Montréjeau - Gourdan-Polignan à Luchon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5-%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E2%80%94%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂—吕雄铁路（页面不存在）">蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂—吕雄铁路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligne_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%A0_Luchon" class="extiw" title="fr:Ligne de Montréjeau - Gourdan-Polignan à Luchon"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ligne de Montréjeau - Gourdan-Polignan à Luchon</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>相继建成通车，其<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5-%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E7%AB%99" title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站">交汇点</a>成为一个区域性铁路枢纽<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。十九世纪50年代末当地曾有计划并入相邻的蒙雷若，但该方案最终未能实现<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1896年，古尔当南侧的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%89%AC_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="塞扬 (上加龙省)">塞扬</a>被划出成为独立市镇<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2013年11月，古尔当-波利尼昂地区发生严重的洪涝灾害，当地数百处房屋被淹<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自2017年起，古尔当-波利尼昂成为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区（页面不存在）">上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_Haut-Garonnaises" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>的办公驻地<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_commune_FR_insee_code_31224.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_31224.png/250px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_31224.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_31224.png/375px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_31224.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_31224.png/500px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_31224.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>古尔当-波利尼昂市镇范围地图</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Picon-Garros_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Picon-Garros_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/250px-Picon-Garros_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Picon-Garros_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/375px-Picon-Garros_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Picon-Garros_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/500px-Picon-Garros_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2888" data-file-height="2160" /></a><figcaption>古尔当-波利尼昂境内的“Picon Garros”山</figcaption></figure> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂位于法国西南部，奥克西塔尼大区西南部和上加龙省西南部，距离省会<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%A2%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="图卢兹">图卢兹</a>大约106公里<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。与古尔当-波利尼昂接壤的市镇包括：<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%9D%BE_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="欧松 (上加龙省)">欧松</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E5%A5%A5" title="于奥">于奥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94" title="内斯特河畔马泽尔">内斯特河畔马泽尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5" title="蒙雷若">蒙雷若 Montréjeau</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%89%AC_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="塞扬 (上加龙省)">塞扬</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E6%AF%94%E6%9C%97-%E8%8B%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B" title="蒂比朗-若纳克">蒂比朗-若纳克</a><sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂位于阿基坦盆地东南部边缘，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="内布藏" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Nébouzan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%85%E5%B8%83%E8%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="内布藏（页面不存在）">内布藏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9bouzan" class="extiw" title="fr:Nébouzan"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Nébouzan</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>地区腹地，境内以平原和丘陵为主，市镇中心地势较为平坦，南侧有Bouchet和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Picon Garros" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Picon Garros"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Picon_Garros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Picon Garros（页面不存在）">Picon Garros</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picon_Garros" class="extiw" title="fr:Picon Garros"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Picon Garros</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>两处独立的山体，全境海拔在411到635米之间<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水文"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E6.96.87"></span>水文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：水文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%8D%E6%B2%B3" title="加龍河">加龙河</a>干流自西南向东流经古尔当-波利尼昂市镇北界，其左岸支流<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3" title="內斯特河">内斯特河</a>在此与其交汇<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="植被"><span id=".E6.A4.8D.E8.A2.AB"></span>植被</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：植被"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B6%E6%B7%B7%E4%BA%A4%E6%9E%97" title="温带阔叶混交林">温带阔叶混交林</a>区，林地多分布于河流附近及坡地地带，市镇南部的Picon Garros被古尔当树林（<span lang="fr">Bois de Gourdan</span>）覆盖<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%8E%E6%9D%91%E5%BA%84%E7%AB%9E%E8%B5%9B" title="鲜花城市与村庄竞赛">鲜花城市</a>的评比中，古尔当-波利尼昂暂未被评级<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="柯本气候分类法">柯本气候分类法</a>中属于带有一定亚热带气候特征的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">温带海洋性气候</a>（Cfb）<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>距离古尔当-波利尼昂最近的常年气象站位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="克拉拉克">克拉拉克</a>境内，以下为该气象站的数据<sup id="cite_ref-climat_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climat-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（其中日照数据取自康皮斯特鲁气象站<sup id="cite_ref-climat2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climat2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>）： </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">克拉拉克 1991年－2020年 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.5<br />(81.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(84) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4<br />(88.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.3<br />(99.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0F00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.3<br />(102.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF0800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.2<br />(104.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF2F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.6<br />(94.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF3900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.1<br />(91.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1<br />(79.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0800; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">40.2<br />(104.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #FFD7AF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.3<br />(50.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5<br />(52.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA954; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.9<br />(62.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20<br />(68) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26<br />(79) </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.3<br />(79.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBF80; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.7<br />(56.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD1A4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1<br />(52.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #FFFAF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2<br />(41.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6<br />(43) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD1A4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1<br />(52.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5<br />(58.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.4<br />(68.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.4<br />(68.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8<br />(42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1<br />(32.2) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.6<br />(33.1) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.7<br />(36.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9<br />(48) </td> <td style="background: #FFC68D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.7<br />(54.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5<br />(58.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE7D0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.9<br />(46.2) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.1<br />(37.6) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.6<br />(33.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6.9<br />(44.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.3<br />(9.9) </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.6<br />(11.1) </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.5<br />(14.9) </td> <td style="background: #D3D3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.5<br />(25.7) </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.9<br />(30.4) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.7<br />(35.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6<br />(43) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.8<br />(40.6) </td> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.3<br />(34.3) </td> <td style="background: #D3D3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.6<br />(25.5) </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.8<br />(16.2) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.5<br />(9.5) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−12.5<br />(9.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm（英寸） </th> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.1<br />(3.04) </td> <td style="background: #9D9DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.8<br />(2.35) </td> <td style="background: #9898FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69.1<br />(2.72) </td> <td style="background: #8181FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.3<br />(3.20) </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91.2<br />(3.59) </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61<br />(2.4) </td> <td style="background: #ADADFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.4<br />(2.14) </td> <td style="background: #B5B5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.1<br />(1.93) </td> <td style="background: #ACACFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.5<br />(2.11) </td> <td style="background: #ACACFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.5<br />(2.19) </td> <td style="background: #7979FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86.7<br />(3.41) </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.2<br />(2.61) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">804.9<br />(31.69) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #B3B372; color:#000000;" class="notheme">113.2 </td> <td style="background: #C3C30F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">136.1 </td> <td style="background: #CCCC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">168.6 </td> <td style="background: #CFCF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">169.7 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">186.2 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">215.6 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">215.8 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">202.2 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">189.9 </td> <td style="background: #C7C700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">156.7 </td> <td style="background: #B7B756; color:#000000;" class="notheme">119.3 </td> <td style="background: #B4B46C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">115.3 </td> <td style="background: #CCCC00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,988.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源：infoclimat.fr<sup id="cite_ref-climat_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climat-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-climat2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climat2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂的<a href="/wiki/INSEE%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="INSEE编码">市镇编号</a>为31224，邮政编号为31210<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在行政管理方面，古尔当-波利尼昂隶属于法国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="奧克西塔尼大區">奥克西塔尼大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="圣戈当区">圣戈当区</a>；在地方选举方面，古尔当-波利尼昂隶属于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴涅尔德吕雄县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴涅尔德吕雄县（页面不存在）">巴涅尔德吕雄县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Bagn%C3%A8res-de-Luchon" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>，其市镇范围全境被划入<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙省第八选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙省第八选区（页面不存在）">上加龙省第八选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huiti%C3%A8me_circonscription_de_la_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>；在社会管理方面，古尔当-波利尼昂是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区（页面不存在）">上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_Haut-Garonnaises" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>的办公驻地<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>截至2024年12月，古尔当-波利尼昂市镇范围内暂无任何<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城市敏感街区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Zone urbaine sensible"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%95%8F%E6%84%9F%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城市敏感街区（页面不存在）">城市敏感街区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone_urbaine_sensible" class="extiw" title="fr:Zone urbaine sensible"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Zone urbaine sensible</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城市政策优先街区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Quartier prioritaire de la politique de la ville"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E4%BC%98%E5%85%88%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城市政策优先街区（页面不存在）">城市政策优先街区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartier_prioritaire_de_la_politique_de_la_ville" class="extiw" title="fr:Quartier prioritaire de la politique de la ville"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Quartier prioritaire de la politique de la ville</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">法国国家统计与经济研究所</a>（简称“INSEE”）在进行数据统计时，将古尔当-波利尼昂及相邻的另外4个市镇设为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙雷若城市核心区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Unité urbaine de Montréjeau"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙雷若城市核心区（页面不存在）">蒙雷若城市核心区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit%C3%A9_urbaine_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau" class="extiw" title="fr:Unité urbaine de Montréjeau"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Unité urbaine de Montréjeau</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙雷若城市区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire urbaine de Montréjeau"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙雷若城市区（页面不存在）">蒙雷若城市区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_urbaine_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire urbaine de Montréjeau"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire urbaine de Montréjeau</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自2020年起，蒙雷若城市区被撤销，古尔当-波利尼昂被划入包含85个市镇的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣戈当城市辐射区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire d'attraction de Saint-Gaudens"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣戈当城市辐射区（页面不存在）">圣戈当城市辐射区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_d%27attraction_de_Saint-Gaudens" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire d'attraction de Saint-Gaudens"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire d'attraction de Saint-Gaudens</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外，INSEE还将古尔当-波利尼昂市镇整体看作一个“块区”（<span lang="fr">IRIS</span>）<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，以便于统计人口分布情况。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公路"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E8.B7.AF"></span>公路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：公路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>上加龙省省道D8b线、D34线和D325线在古尔当-波利尼昂境内交汇<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥克西塔尼大区公共交通" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="liO (transports)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥克西塔尼大区公共交通（页面不存在）">奥克西塔尼大区公共交通</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/liO_(transports)" class="extiw" title="fr:liO (transports)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">liO (transports)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（商业名称为“liO”）下属的城际客运394线和398线经停古尔当-波利尼昂，可通往<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84" title="巴涅尔德吕雄">巴涅尔德吕雄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93" title="圣戈当">圣戈当</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5" title="蒙雷若">蒙雷若</a>等地<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 1px solid #999; background-color:#FFFFFF; text-align: center; margin: auto;" class="mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" style="background:#CDCDCD">古尔当-波利尼昂前往主要高速公路入口及城市的公路里程（km） </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1" style="border: 1px solid #999; background:#C5E1FA;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="高速公路"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/20px-Autoroute_F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/30px-Autoroute_F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/40px-Autoroute_F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> 高速公路入口 </th> <th colspan="3" style="border: 1px solid #999; background:#EFEFEF;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Voie_express_F.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Voie_express_F.svg/20px-Voie_express_F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Voie_express_F.svg/30px-Voie_express_F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Voie_express_F.svg/40px-Voie_express_F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="301" data-file-height="301" /></a></span>经由普通公路* </th></tr> <tr style="border: 0px"> <td style="border: 1px solid #999;"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#0E3FCD; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_road_sign_C64c2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="付费"><img alt="付费" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/France_road_sign_C64c2.svg/20px-France_road_sign_C64c2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/France_road_sign_C64c2.svg/30px-France_road_sign_C64c2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/France_road_sign_C64c2.svg/40px-France_road_sign_C64c2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="564" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/A64%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A64高速公路"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_64.svg/47px-Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_64.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_64.svg/71px-Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_64.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_64.svg/94px-Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_64.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="100" /></a></span><small><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;">17</span></small> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#0E3FCD; padding-right:0.4em;">4</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#008910; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="高速公路"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/20px-Autoroute_F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/30px-Autoroute_F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/40px-Autoroute_F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_road_sign_C64c2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="付费"><img alt="付费" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/France_road_sign_C64c2.svg/20px-France_road_sign_C64c2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/France_road_sign_C64c2.svg/30px-France_road_sign_C64c2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/France_road_sign_C64c2.svg/40px-France_road_sign_C64c2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="564" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%9B%A7%E8%8C%B2#公路" title="圖盧茲"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#008910; padding-left:0.4em;">图卢兹</span></a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#008910; padding-right:0.4em;">109</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#EEEEEE; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93#公路" title="圣戈当"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-left:0.4em;">圣戈当</span></a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-right:0.4em;">15</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#EEEEEE; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84#公路" title="巴涅尔德吕雄"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-left:0.4em;">巴涅尔德吕雄</span></a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-right:0.4em;">38</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" align="left"><small>*注：若未特别标明，城市名称后面的公里数均为以古尔当-波利尼昂市政府作为起点到标注地市政府之间的距离。</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>2021年，66.8%的古尔当-波利尼昂家庭拥有至少一辆私人汽车<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2020年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共发生各类交通事故3起，造成3人受伤，其中1人重伤<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="铁路"><span id=".E9.93.81.E8.B7.AF"></span>铁路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：铁路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_(03).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%2803%29.jpg/250px-Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%2803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%2803%29.jpg/375px-Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%2803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%2803%29.jpg/500px-Gare_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%2803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="692" /></a><figcaption>蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂火车站内的股道</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5-%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E7%AB%99" title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站">蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站</a></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%A2%E5%85%B9%E2%80%94%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%A6%E8%AE%B7%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="图卢兹—巴约讷铁路">图卢兹—巴约讷铁路</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂—吕雄铁路" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ligne de Montréjeau - Gourdan-Polignan à Luchon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5-%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E2%80%94%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂—吕雄铁路（页面不存在）">蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂—吕雄铁路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligne_de_Montr%C3%A9jeau_-_Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%A0_Luchon" class="extiw" title="fr:Ligne de Montréjeau - Gourdan-Polignan à Luchon"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ligne de Montréjeau - Gourdan-Polignan à Luchon</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>的交汇处<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5-%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E7%AB%99" title="蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站">蒙雷若-古尔当-波利尼昂站</a>位于市区西部，停靠往返于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%9B%A7%E8%8C%B2%E9%A6%AC%E5%A1%94%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%A7%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="圖盧茲馬塔比奧站">图卢兹</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="波城站">波城</a>一线的区域列车<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂距离<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%A2%E5%85%B9-%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="图卢兹-布拉尼亚克机场">图卢兹-布拉尼亚克机场</a>的公路里程大约110公里，距离<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B8%83-%E5%8D%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="塔布-卢尔德机场">塔布-卢尔德机场</a>则大约64公里<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="城市公共交通"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E5.85.AC.E5.85.B1.E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>城市公共交通</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：城市公共交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年12月，古尔当-波利尼昂暂无城市公共交通系统。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="市政内阁"><span id=".E5.B8.82.E6.94.BF.E5.86.85.E9.98.81"></span>市政内阁</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：市政内阁"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mairie_de_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mairie_de_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/250px-Mairie_de_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mairie_de_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/375px-Mairie_de_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mairie_de_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/500px-Mairie_de_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>古尔当-波利尼昂市政厅</figcaption></figure> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂的现任<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市长 (法国)">市长</a>为帕特里克·索内龙先生（<span lang="fr">Patrick SAULNERON</span>），他是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="共和党 (法国)">共和党</a>的一名成员，在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2020年上加龙省市政选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections municipales de 2020 en Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020年上加龙省市政选举（页面不存在）">2020年的市政选举</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_de_2020_en_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections municipales de 2020 en Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections municipales de 2020 en Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>中获得了56.99%的支持率<sup id="cite_ref-politique_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-size:smaller"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" align="center" style="background:#BAE0FC"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg/20px-Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg/30px-Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg/40px-Blason_ville_fr_Gourdan-Polignan_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> 古尔当-波利尼昂历届市长 </th></tr> <tr> <th align="center">任期 </th> <th align="center">市长 </th> <th align="center">党派 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="3" style="background:#C0C0C0"><i>（1974年以前资料暂缺）</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974年－2001年 </td> <td>René ARNAUD<br />勒内·阿尔诺 </td> <td><span style="color:#FF8080; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>PS</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="社会党 (法国)">社会党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001年－2008年 </td> <td>Edmond SARTHOU<br />埃德蒙·萨尔图 </td> <td><i>不详</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008年－2014年 </td> <td>Serge LAUNAY<br />塞尔日·洛奈 </td> <td><i>不详</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014年－ </td> <td>Patrick SAULNERON<br />帕特里克·索内龙 </td> <td><span style="color:#FFC0C0; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>DVG</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E6%9D%82%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC" title="混杂左翼">左翼无党派人士</a><br />→<span style="color:#0066CC; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>LR</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="共和黨 (法國)">共和黨</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="各级选举"><span id=".E5.90.84.E7.BA.A7.E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE"></span>各级选举</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：各级选举"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-size:smaller"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" align="center" style="background:#F0F0F0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 古尔当-波利尼昂历届投票选举结果 </th></tr> <tr> <th align="center" rowspan="2">选举项目 </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2">选举范围 </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2">选区单位 </th> <th align="center" colspan="6">选区单位内的选举结果 </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2">参考资料 </th></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2">第一轮胜出者 </th> <th align="center">支持率 </th> <th align="center" colspan="2">第二轮胜出者 </th> <th align="center">支持率 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2017年法國總統選舉">2017年法國總統選舉</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a> </td> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#0D378A"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%9E" title="玛丽娜·勒庞">玛丽娜·勒庞</a> </td> <td>23.68% </td> <td style="background:#FFEB00"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%BE%99" title="埃马纽埃尔·马克龙">埃马纽埃尔·马克龙</a> </td> <td>58.59% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-politique_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2017年法国立法选举">2017年法国立法选举</a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙省第八选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙省第八选区（页面不存在）">上加龙省第八选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huiti%C3%A8me_circonscription_de_la_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#FFEB00"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="米歇尔·蒙萨拉" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Michel Montsarrat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%AD%87%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%92%99%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米歇尔·蒙萨拉（页面不存在）">米歇尔·蒙萨拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_Montsarrat" class="extiw" title="fr:Michel Montsarrat"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Michel Montsarrat</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>32.46% </td> <td style="background:#FF8080"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Joël Aviragnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A5%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E6%B6%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅（页面不存在）">若埃尔·阿维拉涅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Aviragnet" class="extiw" title="fr:Joël Aviragnet"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Joël Aviragnet</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>51.55% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-politique_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="2019年歐洲議會選舉 (法國)">2019年欧洲议会选举</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a> </td> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#0D378A"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="若尔丹·巴尔代拉">若尔丹·巴尔代拉</a> </td> <td>29.27% </td> <td colspan="3" align="center" style="background:#C0C0C0">（不适用） </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2021年法国省级选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections départementales françaises de 2021"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2021%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021年法国省级选举（页面不存在）">2021年法国省级选举</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_d%C3%A9partementales_fran%C3%A7aises_de_2021" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections départementales françaises de 2021"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections départementales françaises de 2021</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/22px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/33px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/44px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="797" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴涅尔德吕雄县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴涅尔德吕雄县（页面不存在）">县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Bagn%C3%A8res-de-Luchon" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Bagnères-de-Luchon</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC0C0"> </td> <td>罗斯利娜·阿尔蒂格<br />帕特里斯·里瓦尔 </td> <td>51.92% </td> <td style="background:#FFC0C0"> </td> <td>罗斯利娜·阿尔蒂格<br />帕特里斯·里瓦尔 </td> <td>78.83% </td> <td rowspan="2"><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#FFC0C0"> </td> <td>罗斯利娜·阿尔蒂格<br />帕特里斯·里瓦尔 </td> <td>47.45% </td> <td style="background:#FFC0C0"> </td> <td>罗斯利娜·阿尔蒂格<br />帕特里斯·里瓦尔 </td> <td>71.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2021年法国大区选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections régionales françaises de 2021"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2021%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021年法国大区选举（页面不存在）">2021年法国大区选举</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_r%C3%A9gionales_fran%C3%A7aises_de_2021" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections régionales françaises de 2021"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections régionales françaises de 2021</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Languedoc-Roussillon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="奧克西塔尼大區">奧克西塔尼大區</a> </td> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#FFC0C0"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡萝尔·德尔加" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Carole Delga"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%90%9D%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡萝尔·德尔加（页面不存在）">卡萝尔·德尔加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carole_Delga" class="extiw" title="fr:Carole Delga"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Carole Delga</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>47.21% </td> <td style="background:#FFC0C0"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡萝尔·德尔加" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Carole Delga"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%90%9D%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡萝尔·德尔加（页面不存在）">卡萝尔·德尔加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carole_Delga" class="extiw" title="fr:Carole Delga"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Carole Delga</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>58.91% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2022年法国总统选举">2022年法国总统选举</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">市镇 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#0D378A"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%9E" title="玛丽娜·勒庞">玛丽娜·勒庞</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">25.84% </td> <td style="background:#FFEB00"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%BE%99" title="埃马纽埃尔·马克龙">埃马纽埃尔·马克龙</a> </td> <td>50% </td> <td rowspan="2"><sup id="cite_ref-politique_28-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#0D378A"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%9E" title="玛丽娜·勒庞">玛丽娜·勒庞</a> </td> <td>50% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2022年法國立法選舉">2022年法国立法选举</a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙省第八选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙省第八选区（页面不存在）">上加龙省第八选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huiti%C3%A8me_circonscription_de_la_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#CC2443"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Joël Aviragnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A5%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E6%B6%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅（页面不存在）">若埃尔·阿维拉涅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Aviragnet" class="extiw" title="fr:Joël Aviragnet"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Joël Aviragnet</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>34.46% </td> <td style="background:#CC2443"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Joël Aviragnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A5%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E6%B6%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅（页面不存在）">若埃尔·阿维拉涅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Aviragnet" class="extiw" title="fr:Joël Aviragnet"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Joël Aviragnet</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>60.34% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-politique_28-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="2024年歐洲議會選舉 (法國)">2024年欧洲议会选举</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a> </td> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#0D378A"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="若尔丹·巴尔代拉">若尔丹·巴尔代拉</a> </td> <td>38.84% </td> <td colspan="3" align="center" style="background:#C0C0C0">（不适用） </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-politique_28-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2024年法國立法選舉">2024年法国立法选举</a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙省第八选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙省第八选区（页面不存在）">上加龙省第八选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huiti%C3%A8me_circonscription_de_la_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Huitième circonscription de la Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>市镇 </td> <td style="background:#0D378A"> </td> <td>洛伊克·代尔沙尔 </td> <td>42.06% </td> <td style="background:#CC2443"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Joël Aviragnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A5%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E6%B6%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="若埃尔·阿维拉涅（页面不存在）">若埃尔·阿维拉涅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Aviragnet" class="extiw" title="fr:Joël Aviragnet"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Joël Aviragnet</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td> <td>52.1% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-politique_28-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2021年，古尔当-波利尼昂市镇人口数量为1,180，在法国排名第8,647位。其中男性582人，女性598人，75岁及以上人口占14.5%，外籍人口数量为36人，人口密度为224人/平方公里，当地居民被称为<span lang="fr">Gourdan-Polignanais</span>（男性）或<span lang="fr">Gourdan-Polignanaises</span>（女性）<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2022年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内出生10人，死亡人口10人<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="float:none; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto"> <tbody><tr style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);color: inherit;" align="center"><td><b>古尔当-波利尼昂1901年－2021年人口变化情况</b></td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td class="skin-invert-image"><div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_scfgw9r1fxcs98lqomi54e29pt3h7i7"></map><img usemap="#timeline_scfgw9r1fxcs98lqomi54e29pt3h7i7" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/timeline/scfgw9r1fxcs98lqomi54e29pt3h7i7.png" /></div> </td></tr><tr style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);color: inherit;"><td> 数据来源：Cassini<sup id="cite_ref-cassini_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cassini-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">INSEE</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年12月，古尔当-波利尼昂市镇范围内共有各类用人单位（包含<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E9%9B%87" class="mw-redirect" title="自雇">自雇</a>）175家，平均历史为18年，均为中小型企业（PME），2024年10月至12月间，当地的经济活力指数为0<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span lang="fr">Pyredial</span>（大型零售）、<span lang="fr">Adoue Materiaux</span>（建筑木材销售）及<span lang="fr">Sirius</span>（餐饮）是当地2022年已公布营业额最高的三个企业，分别为35,057,915欧元、17,619,614欧元和3,326,488欧元<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="财政与居民收入"><span id=".E8.B4.A2.E6.94.BF.E4.B8.8E.E5.B1.85.E6.B0.91.E6.94.B6.E5.85.A5"></span>财政与居民收入</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：财政与居民收入"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2022年，古尔当-波利尼昂的财政收入总额为2,003,500欧元，财政支出总额为1,932,080欧元，当年的债务总额为234,010欧元<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2022年，古尔当-波利尼昂市镇通过<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%9E%E5%80%BC%E7%A8%8E" title="增值税">增值税</a>获得31,940欧元的收入，此外当地还共获得了33,260欧元的国家直接财政补助<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#CDCDCD);color: inherit;">古尔当-波利尼昂居民收入情况 </th></tr> <tr> <th align="center">内容 </th> <th align="center">古尔当-波利尼昂 </th> <th align="center">法国 </th> <th align="center">统计年份 </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="征税家庭" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Foyer fiscal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%81%E7%A8%8E%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="征税家庭（页面不存在）">征税家庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foyer_fiscal" class="extiw" title="fr:Foyer fiscal"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Foyer fiscal</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>总数 </th> <td>599 </td> <td>1,081<i>（法国市镇平均）</i> </td> <td>2022年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>居民平均月收入 </th> <td>1,498欧元 </td> <td>2,435欧元 </td> <td>2022年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>高级职员人均月收入 </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>4,331欧元 </td> <td>2021年 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中级职员" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Profession intermédiaire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E5%91%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中级职员（页面不存在）">中级职员</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profession_interm%C3%A9diaire" class="extiw" title="fr:Profession intermédiaire"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Profession intermédiaire</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>人均月收入 </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>2,470欧元 </td> <td>2021年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>普通职员人均月收入 </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>1,801欧元 </td> <td>2021年 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国贫困" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pauvreté en France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%AB%E5%9B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国贫困（页面不存在）">贫困率</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauvret%C3%A9_en_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Pauvreté en France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pauvreté en France</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>14.5% </td> <td>2020年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>青壮年（15至64岁）失业率 </th> <td>16.3% </td> <td>7.4% </td> <td>2020年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>征税家庭数量占比 </th> <td>29.6% </td> <td>45.5% </td> <td>2020年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>家庭年均纳税 </th> <td>1,590欧元 </td> <td>4,393欧元 </td> <td>2022年 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><small><i>资料来源：<a href="/wiki/INSEE" class="mw-redirect" title="INSEE">INSEE</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="L'Internaute" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="L'Internaute"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%27Internaute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L'Internaute（页面不存在）">L'Internaute</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Internaute" class="extiw" title="fr:L'Internaute"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">L'Internaute</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Le Journal du Net" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Le Journal du Net"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Journal_du_Net&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Le Journal du Net（页面不存在）">Le Journal du Net</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Journal_du_Net" class="extiw" title="fr:Le Journal du Net"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Le Journal du Net</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社会事务"><span id=".E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A.E4.BA.8B.E5.8A.A1"></span>社会事务</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：社会事务"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:31224-Gourdan-Polignan-Sols.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/31224-Gourdan-Polignan-Sols.png/250px-31224-Gourdan-Polignan-Sols.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/31224-Gourdan-Polignan-Sols.png/375px-31224-Gourdan-Polignan-Sols.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/31224-Gourdan-Polignan-Sols.png/500px-31224-Gourdan-Polignan-Sols.png 2x" data-file-width="7015" data-file-height="4960" /></a><figcaption>古尔当-波利尼昂土地利用情况地图</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89cole_%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/%C3%89cole_%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/250px-%C3%89cole_%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/%C3%89cole_%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/375px-%C3%89cole_%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/%C3%89cole_%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/500px-%C3%89cole_%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>一所学校</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CFA_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CFA_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/250px-CFA_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CFA_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/375px-CFA_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CFA_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg/500px-CFA_Gourdan-Polignan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>职业培训中心</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂属于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="图卢兹学区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Académie de Toulouse"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%A2%E5%85%B9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图卢兹学区（页面不存在）">图卢兹学区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_de_Toulouse" class="extiw" title="fr:Académie de Toulouse"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Académie de Toulouse</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。截至2023年1月1日，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有2所小学和1所普通高中<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2022至2023学年度，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有在校中等教育阶段学生627名<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="医疗"><span id=".E5.8C.BB.E7.96.97"></span>医疗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：医疗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2023年1月1日，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有全科医生1名、保健师2名、牙医7名、护士5名和药房1家<sup id="cite_ref-sante_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>距离古尔当-波利尼昂最近的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中心医院 (法国)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Centre hospitalier (France)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中心医院 (法国)（页面不存在）">区域性医疗机构</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_hospitalier_(France)" class="extiw" title="fr:Centre hospitalier (France)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Centre hospitalier (France)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>为科曼日-比利牛斯中心医院（<span lang="fr">Centre Hospitalier Comminges Pyrénées</span>），其主病区医院位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93" title="圣戈当">圣戈当</a>西部，距离古尔当-波利尼昂市区的正常车程大约16分钟，该院设有床位315个，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="圣戈当区">圣戈当区</a>内规模最大的公立综合性医院<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住房"><span id=".E4.BD.8F.E6.88.BF"></span>住房</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：住房"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2021年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有各类住房804套，其中71.5%为独立式住宅，27.7%为集中式住宅<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。常住房屋占古尔当-波利尼昂市镇范围内居民建筑总量的78.9%<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在住房保障政策方面，2023年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有270户家庭获得了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="家庭津贴补助 (法国)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Caisse d'allocations familiales (France)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E6%B4%A5%E8%B4%B4%E8%A1%A5%E5%8A%A9_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="家庭津贴补助 (法国)（页面不存在）">家庭津贴补助</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caisse_d%27allocations_familiales_(France)" class="extiw" title="fr:Caisse d'allocations familiales (France)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Caisse d'allocations familiales (France)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>，受益人数占总人口数量的22.9%，其中130份为房租补助<sup id="cite_ref-sante_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="商业"><span id=".E5.95.86.E4.B8.9A"></span>商业</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：商业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2021年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有各类实体商铺40家，其中餐厅10家、大型超市3家、面包房3家、肉铺1家、银行门店1家、美容美发店3家、汽车维修店1家<sup id="cite_ref-commerce_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commerce-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。古尔当-波利尼昂市镇东南角建有Les Portes du Val d'Aran商业中心，该区域建有<a href="/wiki/U_(%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82)" title="U (超市)">Super U</a>、Action、BioCoop等商场<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2023年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有1间体育馆、1座综合体育场、2处足球或橄榄球场以及1处篮球或排球场<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>截至2024年11月，古尔当-波利尼昂境内共有两家注册足球俱乐部<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。南比利牛斯科曼日足球俱乐部（<span lang="fr">Pyrenées Sud Comminges football</span>，编号563649）是当地的代表性足球队，其主队2024至2025赛季参加<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥克西塔尼大区足球联赛" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ligue de football d'Occitanie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥克西塔尼大区足球联赛（页面不存在）">奥克西塔尼大区足球联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligue_de_football_d%27Occitanie" class="extiw" title="fr:Ligue de football d'Occitanie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ligue de football d'Occitanie</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>乙组（法国第七级别），其位于古尔当-波利尼昂境内的主场为马塞尔·卡斯泰克斯球场（<span lang="fr">Stade Marcel Castex</span>）<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="环境"><span id=".E7.8E.AF.E5.A2.83"></span>环境</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：环境"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂的环境事务由其所属的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区（页面不存在）">上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_Haut-Garonnaises" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>联合各级政府协调负责<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2021年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内暂无污染企业<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="治安"><span id=".E6.B2.BB.E5.AE.89"></span>治安</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：治安"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2023年，古尔当-波利尼昂市镇范围内累计记录各类案件63起，其中盗窃类案件27起，人身侵犯类案件17起，毒品交易类案件2起<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent.jpg/250px-Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent.jpg/375px-Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent.jpg/500px-Gourdan-Polignan_%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="2888" /></a><figcaption>圣樊尚教堂</figcaption></figure> <p>2021年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内暂无任何游客接待设施<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。古尔当-波利尼昂境内建有多媒体中心（<span lang="fr">Médiathèque</span>），每周一至五下午向公众开放<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建筑"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AD.91"></span>建筑</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：建筑"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂境内有多处历史建筑，其中<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古尔当-波利尼昂加龙河桥" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pont sur la Garonne de Gourdan-Polignan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%B2%B3%E6%A1%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古尔当-波利尼昂加龙河桥（页面不存在）">加龙河桥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont_sur_la_Garonne_de_Gourdan-Polignan" class="extiw" title="fr:Pont sur la Garonne de Gourdan-Polignan"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pont sur la Garonne de Gourdan-Polignan</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E9%81%97%E8%BF%B9" title="法国历史遗迹">法国国家文物保护单位</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古尔当圣樊尚教堂" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Église Saint-Vincent de Gourdan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93%E5%9C%A3%E6%A8%8A%E5%B0%9A%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古尔当圣樊尚教堂（页面不存在）">圣樊尚教堂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent_de_Gourdan" class="extiw" title="fr:Église Saint-Vincent de Gourdan"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Église Saint-Vincent de Gourdan</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波利尼昂圣母小教堂" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Chapelle Notre-Dame de Polignan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%B0%8F%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波利尼昂圣母小教堂（页面不存在）">波利尼昂圣母小教堂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Polignan" class="extiw" title="fr:Chapelle Notre-Dame de Polignan"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Chapelle Notre-Dame de Polignan</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>等亦是当地的地标性建筑物<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅游"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>旅游</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古尔当-波利尼昂的旅游事务由其所属的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区（页面不存在）">上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_Haut-Garonnaises" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>联合各级政府协调负责。2024年，古尔当-波利尼昂境内暂无任何常规游客接待设施<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="媒体"><span id=".E5.AA.92.E4.BD.93"></span>媒体</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节：媒体"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>法国主要的媒体均可在古尔当-波利尼昂接收，法国电视三台下属的奥克西塔尼大区频道在部分时段播出古尔当-波利尼昂所在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a>的地方新闻<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南法追寻报" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="La Dépêche du Midi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%95%E8%BF%BD%E5%AF%BB%E6%8A%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南法追寻报（页面不存在）">南法追寻报</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_D%C3%A9p%C3%AAche_du_Midi" class="extiw" title="fr:La Dépêche du Midi"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">La Dépêche du Midi</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>》<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥克西塔尼电视台" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="ViàOccitanie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥克西塔尼电视台（页面不存在）">奥克西塔尼电视台</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A0Occitanie" class="extiw" title="fr:ViàOccitanie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">ViàOccitanie</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蓝色法兰西奥克西塔尼广播" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="France Bleu Occitanie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蓝色法兰西奥克西塔尼广播（页面不存在）">蓝色法兰西奥克西塔尼广播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_Bleu_Occitanie" class="extiw" title="fr:France Bleu Occitanie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">France Bleu Occitanie</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、《小共和国报》（<span lang="fr">Petite République</span>）等是当地主要的地方性媒体<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关人物"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>相关人物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节：相关人物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:出生于上加龙省的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Naissance en Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%8E%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:出生于上加龙省的人物（页面不存在）">出生于上加龙省的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Naissance en Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Naissance en Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:逝世于上加龙省的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Décès en Haute-Garonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E9%80%9D%E4%B8%96%E4%BA%8E%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:逝世于上加龙省的人物（页面不存在）">逝世于上加龙省的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_Haute-Garonne" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Décès en Haute-Garonne"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Décès en Haute-Garonne</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节：友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年12月，古尔当-波利尼昂暂未建立任何友好城市关系<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-admin-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-3"><sup><b>1.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">communes.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.communes.com/ville-gourdan-polignan">La ville de Gourdan-Polignan</a>. communes.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=La+ville+de+Gourdan-Polignan&rft.au=communes.com&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=communes.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.communes.com%2Fville-gourdan-polignan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geo-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-0"><sup><b>2.00</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-1"><sup><b>2.01</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-2"><sup><b>2.02</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-3"><sup><b>2.03</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-4"><sup><b>2.04</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-5"><sup><b>2.05</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-6"><sup><b>2.06</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-7"><sup><b>2.07</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-8"><sup><b>2.08</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-9"><sup><b>2.09</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-10"><sup><b>2.10</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-11"><sup><b>2.11</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-12"><sup><b>2.12</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Géoportail. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/plan/31224/gourdan-polignan">Plan Géoportail</a>. geoportail.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Plan+G%C3%A9oportail&rft.au=G%C3%A9oportail&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=geoportail.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geoportail.gouv.fr%2Fplan%2F31224%2Fgourdan-polignan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cassini-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cassini_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cassini_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cassini_3-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Cassini. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=15811">Gourdan-Polignan</a>. cassini.ehess.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220628060025/http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=15811">存档</a>于2022-06-28） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Gourdan-Polignan&rft.au=Cassini&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cassini.ehess.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcassini.ehess.fr%2Ffr%2Fhtml%2Ffiche.php%3Fselect_resultat%3D15811&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kartenn.openstreetmap.bzh/oc/#map=12/43.0706/0.578">OpenStreetMap e occitan</a>. kartenn.openstreetmap.bzh. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207222516/https://kartenn.openstreetmap.bzh/oc/#map=12/43.0706/0.578">存档</a>于2021-12-07） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到奥克语网页">（奥克语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=OpenStreetMap+e+occitan&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kartenn.openstreetmap.bzh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkartenn.openstreetmap.bzh%2Foc%2F%23map%3D12%2F43.0706%2F0.578&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">民政部地名研究所 (编). 世界地名译名词典上册 A-G. 北京: 中国社会出版社. 2017: 980. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5087-5525-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5087-5525-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-5087-5525-0</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文网页">（中文）</span>. <q>Gourdan-Polignan <b>古尔当波利尼昂</b> 法 43°04'N 0°35'E</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.au=%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E8%AF%91%E5%90%8D%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8+%E4%B8%8A%E5%86%8C+A-G&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-5087-5525-0&rft.pages=980&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asso-gourdan-polignan.org/le-lycee/historiques/le-lycee/">Le lycée</a>. asso-gourdan-polignan.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240423115036/http://www.asso-gourdan-polignan.org/le-lycee/historiques/le-lycee/">存档</a>于2024-04-23） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Le+lyc%C3%A9e&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=asso-gourdan-polignan.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asso-gourdan-polignan.org%2Fle-lycee%2Fhistoriques%2Fle-lycee%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdric.info/images/post/150-ans_ligne-ml.pdf">LES 150 ANS DE LA LIGNE MONTREJEAU-LUCHON</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span>. cdric.info. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240807145845/https://cdric.info/images/post/150-ans_ligne-ml.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2024-08-07） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=LES+150+ANS+DE+LA+LIGNE+MONTREJEAU-LUCHON&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cdric.info&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdric.info%2Fimages%2Fpost%2F150-ans_ligne-ml.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Archives du département Haute Garonne. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.haute-garonne.fr/ark:/44805/vta67b88f4c468c946c">Projet d'annexion à la commune de Montréjeau, d'une partie du territoire de la commune de Gourdan (canton de Saint-Bertrand), 1865-1868. Plan double des deux communes (2 ex). (1865/1868)</a>. archives.haute-garonne.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Projet+d%27annexion+%C3%A0+la+commune+de+Montr%C3%A9jeau%2C+d%27une+partie+du+territoire+de+la+commune+de+Gourdan+%28canton+de+Saint-Bertrand%29%2C+1865-1868.+Plan+double+des+deux+communes+%282+ex%29.+%281865%2F1868%29&rft.au=Archives+du+d%C3%A9partement+Haute+Garonne&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archives.haute-garonne.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.haute-garonne.fr%2Fark%3A%2F44805%2Fvta67b88f4c468c946c&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Cassini. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=35865">Seilhan</a>. cassini.ehess.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220628060025/http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=15811">存档</a>于2022-06-28） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Seilhan&rft.au=Cassini&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cassini.ehess.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcassini.ehess.fr%2Ffr%2Fhtml%2Ffiche.php%3Fselect_resultat%3D35865&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">La Dépêche du Midi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2013/11/23/1758681-gourdan-polignan-apres-les-inondations-des-chantiers-en-perspective.html">Gourdan-Polignan. Après les inondations, des chantiers en perspective</a>. ladepeche.fr. 2023-11-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151104065545/http://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2013/11/23/1758681-gourdan-polignan-apres-les-inondations-des-chantiers-en-perspective.html">存档</a>于2015-11-04） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Gourdan-Polignan.+Apr%C3%A8s+les+inondations%2C+des+chantiers+en+perspective&rft.au=La+D%C3%A9p%C3%AAche+du+Midi&rft.date=2023-11-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ladepeche.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ladepeche.fr%2Farticle%2F2013%2F11%2F23%2F1758681-gourdan-polignan-apres-les-inondations-des-chantiers-en-perspective.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://annuaire-entreprises.data.gouv.fr/entreprise/cc-pyrenees-haut-garonnaises-200072635">CC PYRENEES HAUT GARONNAISES</a>. annuaire-entreprises.data.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=CC+PYRENEES+HAUT+GARONNAISES&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=annuaire-entreprises.data.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fannuaire-entreprises.data.gouv.fr%2Fentreprise%2Fcc-pyrenees-haut-garonnaises-200072635&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-demographie-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_12-0"><sup><b>12.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_12-1"><sup><b>12.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_12-2"><sup><b>12.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Gourdan-Polignan (31210)，Haute-Garonne</a>. linternaute.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240428060137/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">存档</a>于2024-04-28） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29%EF%BC%8CHaute-Garonne&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/clarac/valeurs/MF31147001.html">Station météorologique de CLARAC</a>. infoclimat.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Station+m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique+de+CLARAC&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=infoclimat.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoclimat.fr%2Fclimatologie%2Fnormales-records%2F1981-2010%2Fclarac%2Fvaleurs%2FMF31147001.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-climat-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-climat_14-0"><sup><b>14.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-climat_14-1"><sup><b>14.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_31147001.pdf">FICHE CLIMATOLOGIQUE Statistiques 1991−2020 et records</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span>. donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241122011220/https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_31147001.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2024-11-22） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=FICHE+CLIMATOLOGIQUE+Statistiques+1991%E2%88%922020+et+records&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdonneespubliques.meteofrance.fr%2FFichesClim%2FFICHECLIM_31147001.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-climat2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-climat2_15-0"><sup><b>15.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-climat2_15-1"><sup><b>15.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/campistrous/valeurs/MF65125001.html">Station météorologique de CAMPISTROUS</a>. infoclimat.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-04-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230416080317/https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/campistrous/valeurs/MF65125001.html">存档</a>于2023-04-16） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Station+m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique+de+CAMPISTROUS&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=infoclimat.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoclimat.fr%2Fclimatologie%2Fnormales-records%2F1981-2010%2Fcampistrous%2Fvaleurs%2FMF65125001.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">sig.ville.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sig.ville.gouv.fr/territoire/31224">Commune : Gourdan-Polignan</a>. sig.ville.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Commune+%3A+Gourdan-Polignan&rft.au=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsig.ville.gouv.fr%2Fterritoire%2F31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4802589">Base des unités urbaines 2020</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210607183714/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4802589">存档</a>于2021-06-07） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Base+des+unit%C3%A9s+urbaines+2020&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F4802589&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/geographie/unite-urbaine-2020/00254-montrejeau">Unité urbaine 2020 de Montréjeau</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Unit%C3%A9+urbaine+2020+de+Montr%C3%A9jeau&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fgeographie%2Funite-urbaine-2020%2F00254-montrejeau&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2115011">Base des aires urbaines</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180724110437/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2115011">存档</a>于2018-07-24） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Base+des+aires+urbaines&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F2115011&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">Aire d'attraction des villes</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201110221239/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">存档</a>于2020-11-10） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Aire+d%27attraction+des+villes&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fdefinition%2Fc2173&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/geographie/aire-attraction-des-villes-2020/195-saint-gaudens">Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Saint-Gaudens Date de création : 1er janvier 2020</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241008202433/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/geographie/aire-attraction-des-villes-2020/195-saint-gaudens">存档</a>于2024-10-08） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Aire+d%27attraction+des+villes+2020+de+Saint-Gaudens+Date+de+cr%C3%A9ation+%3A+1er+janvier+2020&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fgeographie%2Faire-attraction-des-villes-2020%2F195-saint-gaudens&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c1523">IRIS</a>. insee.fr. 2016-10-13 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-06-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240406115039/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c1523">存档</a>于2024-04-06） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=IRIS&rft.au=INSEE&rft.date=2016-10-13&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fdefinition%2Fc1523&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lio-occitanie.fr/horaires-et-plans/">Télécharger les horaires et plans</a>. lio-occitanie.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230720215214/https://www.lio-occitanie.fr/horaires-et-plans/">存档</a>于2023-07-20） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=T%C3%A9l%C3%A9charger+les+horaires+et+plans&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lio-occitanie.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lio-occitanie.fr%2Fhoraires-et-plans%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/auto">Automobile à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31210)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Automobile+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Fauto&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/auto/accident/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Accidents de la route à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31) : les chiffres</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Accidents+de+la+route+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831%29+%3A+les+chiffres&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fauto%2Faccident%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">TER Occitanie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ter.sncf.com/occitanie/se-deplacer/gares/montrejeau-gourdan-pol-87611152">GARE DE MONTRÉJEAU-GOURDAN-POL.</a>. ter.sncf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=GARE+DE+MONTR%C3%89JEAU-GOURDAN-POL.&rft.au=TER+Occitanie&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ter.sncf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ter.sncf.com%2Foccitanie%2Fse-deplacer%2Fgares%2Fmontrejeau-gourdan-pol-87611152&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Montréjeau - Gourdan-Polignan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.garesetconnexions.sncf/fr/gares-services/montrejeau-gourdan-polignan">Gourdan-Polignan</a>. garesetconnexions.sncf. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230606185308/https://www.garesetconnexions.sncf/fr/gares-services/montrejeau-gourdan-polignan">存档</a>于2023-06-06） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Gourdan-Polignan&rft.au=Montr%C3%A9jeau+-+Gourdan-Polignan&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=garesetconnexions.sncf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.garesetconnexions.sncf%2Ffr%2Fgares-services%2Fmontrejeau-gourdan-polignan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-politique-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-politique_28-0"><sup><b>28.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_28-1"><sup><b>28.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_28-2"><sup><b>28.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_28-3"><sup><b>28.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_28-4"><sup><b>28.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_28-5"><sup><b>28.5</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_28-6"><sup><b>28.6</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Monde (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/resultats-elections/gourdan-polignan-31224/">Résultats des élections - Gourdan-Polignan - 31210</a>. lemonde.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultats+des+%C3%A9lections+-+Gourdan-Polignan+-+31210&rft.au=Le+Monde&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lemonde.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fresultats-elections%2Fgourdan-polignan-31224%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ministère de l'Intérieur (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr/resultats/municipales-2020/031/031224.php">Résultats des élections municipales et communautaires 2020</a>. mobile.interieur.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultats+des+%C3%A9lections+municipales+et+communautaires+2020&rft.au=Minist%C3%A8re+de+l%27Int%C3%A9rieur&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mobile.interieur.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr%2Fresultats%2Fmunicipales-2020%2F031%2F031224.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://election-europeenne.linternaute.com/resultats/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Résultat des européennes à Gourdan-Polignan (31210)</a>. election-europeenne.linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultat+des+europ%C3%A9ennes+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=election-europeenne.linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felection-europeenne.linternaute.com%2Fresultats%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://election-departementale.linternaute.com/resultats/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Résultat de l'élection départementale à Gourdan-Polignan : les chiffres (31210)</a>. election-departementale.linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230816165856/https://election-departementale.linternaute.com/resultats/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">存档</a>于2023-08-16） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultat+de+l%27%C3%A9lection+d%C3%A9partementale+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%3A+les+chiffres+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=election-departementale.linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felection-departementale.linternaute.com%2Fresultats%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr/resultats/departementales-2021/031/index.php">Départementales 2021 - Résultats des élections</a>. archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=D%C3%A9partementales+2021+-+R%C3%A9sultats+des+%C3%A9lections&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr%2Fresultats%2Fdepartementales-2021%2F031%2Findex.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://election-regionale.linternaute.com/resultats/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Résultat de l'élection régionales Gourdan-Polignan (31210)</a>. election-regionale.linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231208084408/https://election-regionale.linternaute.com/resultats/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">存档</a>于2023-12-08） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultat+de+l%27%C3%A9lection+r%C3%A9gionales+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=election-regionale.linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felection-regionale.linternaute.com%2Fresultats%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/demographie">Population de Gourdan-Polignan (31210)</a>. linternaute.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190421144702/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/demographie">存档</a>于2019-04-21） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Population+de+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Fdemographie&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2008354">Les résultats des recensements de la population</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501060513/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2008354">存档</a>于2021-05-01） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Les+r%C3%A9sultats+des+recensements+de+la+population&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F2008354&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#外部链接">Comparateur de territoires - Commune de Gourdan-Polignan (31224)</a><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="法語">（法文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Manageo (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manageo.fr/geo/occitanie-_reg76/haute-garonne-_dep31/gourdan-polignan-_vil3721.html">LES ATOUTS ÉCONOMIQUES DE : GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31)</a>. manageo.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=LES+ATOUTS+%C3%89CONOMIQUES+DE+%3A+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831%29&rft.au=Manageo&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=manageo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manageo.fr%2Fgeo%2Foccitanie-_reg76%2Fhaute-garonne-_dep31%2Fgourdan-polignan-_vil3721.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Figaro (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Entreprises à Gourdan-Polignan (31)</a>. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240428060320/https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">存档</a>于2024-04-28） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Entreprises+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831%29&rft.au=Le+Figaro&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=entreprises.lefigaro.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentreprises.lefigaro.fr%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/budget">Budget municipal à Gourdan-Polignan (31210)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Budget+municipal+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbudget-ville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Fbudget&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/recettes">Recettes de Gourdan-Polignan - 31224</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220126042219/https://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/recettes">存档</a>于2022-01-26） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Recettes+de+Gourdan-Polignan+-+31224&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbudget-ville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Frecettes&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Salaire moyen à Gourdan-Polignan (31210)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240428060407/https://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">存档</a>于2024-04-28） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Salaire+moyen+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fsalaire%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-31224">Comparateur de territoires - Commune de Gourdan-Polignan (31224)</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231020024709/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-31224">存档</a>于2023-10-20） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Comparateur+de+territoires+-+Commune+de+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831224%29&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F1405599%3Fgeo%3DCOM-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/economie/impots/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Impôts à Gourdan-Polignan (31210)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Imp%C3%B4ts+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Feconomie%2Fimpots%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ac-toulouse.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ac-toulouse.fr/article/l-academie-de-toulouse-121435">L'académie de Toulouse</a>. ac-toulouse.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-01-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220127065507/https://www.ac-toulouse.fr/article/l-academie-de-toulouse-121435">存档</a>于2022-01-27） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=L%27acad%C3%A9mie+de+Toulouse&rft.au=ac-toulouse.fr&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ac-toulouse.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ac-toulouse.fr%2Farticle%2Fl-academie-de-toulouse-121435&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/education">Ecoles et éducation à Gourdan-Polignan (31)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190424111315/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/education">存档</a>于2019-04-24） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Ecoles+et+%C3%A9ducation+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Feducation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ville-data.com/college-lycee/gourdan-polignan-31224">Education à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31210)</a>. villedata.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Education+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=villedata.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fville-data.com%2Fcollege-lycee%2Fgourdan-polignan-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sante-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sante_47-0"><sup><b>47.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sante_47-1"><sup><b>47.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/sante-social">Santé et social à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31210)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190425085433/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/sante-social">存档</a>于2019-04-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Sant%C3%A9+et+social+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Fsante-social&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FHF. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://etablissements.fhf.fr/annuaire/establishment/structure736-establishment4536">CENTRE HOSPITALIER (SAINT-GAUDENS) COMMINGES PYRÉNÉES CENTRE HOSPITALIER COMMINGES PYRENEES (Saint-Gaudens)</a>. etablissements.fhf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230816170054/https://etablissements.fhf.fr/annuaire/establishment/structure736-establishment4536">存档</a>于2023-08-16） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=CENTRE+HOSPITALIER+%28SAINT-GAUDENS%29+COMMINGES+PYR%C3%89N%C3%89ES+CENTRE+HOSPITALIER+COMMINGES+PYRENEES+%28Saint-Gaudens%29&rft.au=FHF&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=etablissements.fhf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fetablissements.fhf.fr%2Fannuaire%2Festablishment%2Fstructure736-establishment4536&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/immobilier">Immobilier à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31210)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190426195317/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/immobilier">存档</a>于2019-04-26） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Immobilier+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Fimmobilier&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-commerce-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-commerce_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/entreprises">Entreprises à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31210)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Entreprises+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Fentreprises&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-loisir-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_51-0"><sup><b>51.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_51-1"><sup><b>51.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_51-2"><sup><b>51.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224/sport-loisirs-tourisme">Sport, loisirs et tourisme à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31210)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Sport%2C+loisirs+et+tourisme+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224%2Fsport-loisirs-tourisme&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FÉDÉRATION FRANÇAISE DE FOOTBALL - LIGUE DE FOOTBALL D'OCCITANIE (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://occitanie.fff.fr/les-clubs/?query=gourdan">4 RÉSULTATS POUR VOTRE RECHERCHE 'GOURDAN<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span></a>. occitanie.fff.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=4+R%C3%89SULTATS+POUR+VOTRE+RECHERCHE+%27GOURDAN%27&rft.au=F%C3%89D%C3%89RATION+FRAN%C3%87AISE+DE+FOOTBALL+-+LIGUE+DE+FOOTBALL+D%27OCCITANIE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=occitanie.fff.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foccitanie.fff.fr%2Fles-clubs%2F%3Fquery%3Dgourdan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FÉDÉRATION FRANÇAISE DE FOOTBALL - LIGUE DE FOOTBALL D'OCCITANIE (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://occitanie.fff.fr/recherche-clubs?scl=172639">PYRENEES SUD COMMINGES FOOT</a>. occitanie.fff.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220525193724/https://occitanie.fff.fr/recherche-clubs/?scl=172639">存档</a>于2022-05-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=PYRENEES+SUD+COMMINGES+FOOT&rft.au=F%C3%89D%C3%89RATION+FRAN%C3%87AISE+DE+FOOTBALL+-+LIGUE+DE+FOOTBALL+D%27OCCITANIE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=occitanie.fff.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foccitanie.fff.fr%2Frecherche-clubs%3Fscl%3D172639&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pollution-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_54-0"><sup><b>54.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_54-1"><sup><b>54.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Pollution à Gourdan-Polignan (31210)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230322094141/https://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">存档</a>于2023-03-22） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Pollution+%C3%A0+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831210%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fpollution%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/actualite/delinquance/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">Délinquance à GOURDAN-POLIGNAN (31210), les chiffres</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240413014102/https://www.linternaute.com/actualite/delinquance/gourdan-polignan/ville-31224">存档</a>于2024-04-13） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=D%C3%A9linquance+%C3%A0+GOURDAN-POLIGNAN+%2831210%29%2C+les+chiffres&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fdelinquance%2Fgourdan-polignan%2Fville-31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gourdan.bibenligne.fr/">La médiathèque de Gourdan-Polignan en ligne !</a>. gourdan.bibenligne.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=La+m%C3%A9diath%C3%A8que+de+Gourdan-Polignan+en+ligne+%21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gourdan.bibenligne.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgourdan.bibenligne.fr%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8" title="法国文化部">Ministère de la Culture</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00094346">Pont sur la R.N. 125 franchissant la Garonne (également sur commune de Montrejeau)</a>. pop.culture.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231106113446/https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00094346">存档</a>于2023-11-06） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Pont+sur+la+R.N.+125+franchissant+la+Garonne+%28%C3%A9galement+sur+commune+de+Montrejeau%29&rft.au=Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+Culture&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pop.culture.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpop.culture.gouv.fr%2Fnotice%2Fmerimee%2FPA00094346&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">France 3 Occitanie (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/occitanie/haute-garonne">Haute-Garonne</a>. france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928132530/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/occitanie/haute-garonne">存档</a>于2023-09-28） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Haute-Garonne&rft.au=France+3+Occitanie&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Foccitanie%2Fhaute-garonne&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">La Dépêche du Midi (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ladepeche.fr/communes/muret,31395/">Actualités Muret</a>. ladepeche.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211218075146/https://www.ladepeche.fr/communes/muret,31395/">存档</a>于2021-12-18） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=Actualit%C3%A9s+Muret&rft.au=La+D%C3%A9p%C3%AAche+du+Midi&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ladepeche.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ladepeche.fr%2Fcommunes%2Fmuret%2C31395%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">France Bleu Occitanie (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.francebleu.fr/les-equipes/france-bleu-toulouse">France Bleu Occitanie</a>. francebleu.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211110173341/https://www.francebleu.fr/les-equipes/france-bleu-toulouse">存档</a>于2021-11-10） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=France+Bleu+Occitanie&rft.au=France+Bleu+Occitanie&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=francebleu.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.francebleu.fr%2Fles-equipes%2Ffrance-bleu-toulouse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Petit Futé. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.petitfute.com/d67-haute-garonne/c1172-pense-fute-services/c1160-information-medias/">Médias dans la Haute-Garonne</a>. petitfute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-07-03</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220703173020/https://www.petitfute.com/d67-haute-garonne/c1172-pense-fute-services/c1160-information-medias/">存档</a>于2022-07-03） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.atitle=M%C3%A9dias+dans+la+Haute-Garonne&rft.au=Petit+Fut%C3%A9&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=petitfute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.petitfute.com%2Fd67-haute-garonne%2Fc1172-pense-fute-services%2Fc1160-information-medias%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gourdan-Polignan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gourdan-Polignan"><span style="font-weight:bold;">古尔当-波利尼昂</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gourdanpolignan.puzl.com">Ville de Gourdan-Polignan [古尔当-波利尼昂市政府官方网站]</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.btitle=Ville+de+Gourdan-Polignan&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgourdanpolignan.puzl.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cc-pyreneeshautgaronnaises.fr/">Communauté de communes des Pyrénées Haut-Garonnaises [上加龙比利牛斯市镇公共社区官方网站]</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.btitle=Communaut%C3%A9+de+communes+des+Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es+Haut-Garonnaises&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcc-pyreneeshautgaronnaises.fr%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-31224-gourdan-polignan">Comparateur de territoires - Commune de Gourdan-Polignan (31224) [INSEE关于古尔当-波利尼昂地区的各类数据统计]</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.btitle=Comparateur+de+territoires+-+Commune+de+Gourdan-Polignan+%2831224%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F1405599%3Fgeo%3DCOM-31224-gourdan-polignan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-ideale.fr/gourdan-polignan_31224">Avis sur Gourdan-Polignan: la ville idéale? [对于古尔当-波利尼昂的评价]</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82&rft.btitle=Avis+sur+Gourdan-Polignan%3A+la+ville+id%C3%A9ale%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-ideale.fr%2Fgourdan-polignan_31224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5" title="蒙雷若">蒙雷若 Montréjeau</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5" title="蒙雷若">蒙雷若 Montréjeau</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%9D%BE_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="欧松 (上加龙省)">欧松 Ausson</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%9D%BE_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="欧松 (上加龙省)">欧松 Ausson</a> </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94" title="内斯特河畔马泽尔">内斯特河畔马泽尔 Mazères-de-Neste</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="北"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E5%A5%A5" title="于奥">于奥 Huos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="西"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <b>古尔当-波利尼昂 Gourdan-Polignan</b>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="東"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="南"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E6%AF%94%E6%9C%97-%E8%8B%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B" title="蒂比朗-若纳克">蒂比朗-若纳克 Tibiran-Jaunac</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%89%AC_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="塞扬 (上加龙省)">塞扬 Seilhan</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%89%AC_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="塞扬 (上加龙省)">塞扬 Seilhan</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%8D%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%8E%AE" title="Template:上加龍省市鎮"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%8D%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%8E%AE" title="Template talk:上加龍省市鎮"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%8D%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%8E%AE" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:上加龍省市鎮"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_上加龙省市镇（英语：-&#123;Communes_of_the_Haute-Garonne_department&#125;-）_class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/22px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/33px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg/44px-Drapeau_non-officiel_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="797" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上加龙省市镇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Communes of the Haute-Garonne department"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上加龙省市镇（页面不存在）">市镇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communes_of_the_Haute-Garonne_department" class="extiw" title="en:Communes of the Haute-Garonne department"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Communes of the Haute-Garonne department</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">省会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%9B%A7%E8%8C%B2" title="圖盧茲">圖盧茲</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="副省会">副省会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E9%9B%B7" title="米雷">米雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%88%88%E5%BD%93" title="圣戈当">圣戈当</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">其它市镇</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%A0%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B" title="阿加萨克">阿加萨克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E6%B6%85_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="艾涅 (上加龙省)">艾涅 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%97%E8%80%B6" title="艾格尔弗耶">艾格尔弗耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%97_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="阿朗 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title="于奥">于奥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%8B%92%E6%98%82%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%9C" title="利勒昂多东">利勒昂多东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8F%99" title="伊叙">伊叙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BD%90%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92" title="伊佐德洛泰勒">伊佐德洛泰勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92" title="瑞尔维耶勒">瑞尔维耶勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B9" title="瑞兹">瑞兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E6%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84" title="瑞泽德吕雄">瑞泽德吕雄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E6%B3%BD%E8%BF%AA%E4%BD%90" title="瑞泽迪佐">瑞泽迪佐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%8A%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94" title="拉巴特伊纳尔">拉巴特伊纳尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="拉巴特里维耶尔">拉巴特里维耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" title="莱兹河畔拉巴特">莱兹河畔拉巴特</a></li> <li><a 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<li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%B3%B0%E5%B1%85%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B" title="蒙泰居布尔雅克">蒙泰居布尔雅克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%B3%B0%E5%B1%85%E6%B4%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96" title="蒙泰居洛拉盖">蒙泰居洛拉盖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%B3%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%9E" title="蒙泰斯庞">蒙泰斯庞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E9%B8%A0%E5%90%89%E6%89%98" title="孟德斯鸠吉托">孟德斯鸠吉托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E9%B8%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96" title="孟德斯鸠洛拉盖">孟德斯鸠洛拉盖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E9%B8%A0-%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="孟德斯鸠-沃尔韦斯特">孟德斯鸠-沃尔韦斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E8%90%A8%E5%88%A9" title="蒙加亚尔德萨利">蒙加亚尔德萨利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94%E6%B4%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96" title="蒙加亚尔洛拉盖">蒙加亚尔洛拉盖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B2%83%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%92%99%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94" title="萨沃河畔蒙加亚尔">萨沃河畔蒙加亚尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8A%A0%E8%B5%9E" title="蒙加赞">蒙加赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%85%E5%B0%94" title="蒙雅尔">蒙雅尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%97%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94" title="蒙日斯卡尔">蒙日斯卡尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="蒙格拉斯">蒙格拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%8C%B9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="蒙茹瓦尔">蒙茹瓦尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%94" title="蒙洛尔">蒙洛尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%8E%AB%E5%85%B0_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="蒙莫兰 (上加龙省)">蒙莫兰 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%9B%BE%E7%95%A5%E5%9C%A3%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3" title="蒙图略圣贝尔纳">蒙图略圣贝尔纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%9B%BE%E6%A1%91" title="蒙图桑">蒙图桑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%9A%AE%E6%89%98%E5%8B%92" title="蒙皮托勒">蒙皮托勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%9D" title="蒙拉贝">蒙拉贝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%8B%A5" title="蒙雷若">蒙雷若</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%B4%A2%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" title="蒙索内斯">蒙索内斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%A9%86%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="下穆尔维尔">下穆尔维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%A9%86%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="上穆尔维尔">上穆尔维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%AE%B9" title="穆斯塔容">穆斯塔容</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%A4" title="纳尤">纳尤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%86%88" title="内尼冈">内尼冈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E8%97%8F%E7%83%AD%E6%96%AF" title="尼藏热斯">尼藏热斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E5%9F%83" title="诺埃">诺埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E5%8A%A0%E9%9B%B7" title="诺加雷">诺加雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E8%80%B6" title="努埃耶">努埃耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="奥达尔 (上加龙省)">奥达尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%BE%B7_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="翁德 (上加龙省)">翁德 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9D%91" title="奥村">奥村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="奥尔 (上加龙省)">奥尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC" title="帕拉米尼">帕拉米尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="波亚克 (上加龙省)">波亚克 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E8%8B%8F_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="佩苏 (上加龙省)">佩苏 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%83" title="佩沙布">佩沙布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E4%BB%80%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%BC%E7%BA%A6" title="佩什博尼约">佩什博尼约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E4%BB%80%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="佩什比斯克">佩什比斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%90%89%E6%89%AC" title="佩吉扬">佩吉扬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94" title="佩勒波尔">佩勒波尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%87%8C%E8%90%A8_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="佩里萨 (上加龙省)">佩里萨 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%B2%81%E6%B3%BD" title="佩鲁泽">佩鲁泽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E8%A5%BF_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="佩西 (上加龙省)">佩西 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="皮布拉克">皮布拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="潘巴尔马">潘巴尔马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%BD%98%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1" title="勒潘米尔莱">勒潘米尔莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%90%A8%E7%9B%96%E5%8B%92" title="潘萨盖勒">潘萨盖勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98-%E7%91%9E%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E9%9B%B7" title="潘-瑞斯塔雷">潘-瑞斯塔雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%B6%85_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="普拉涅 (上加龙省)">普拉涅 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E5%8B%92_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="普拉尼奥勒 (上加龙省)">普拉尼奥勒 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%BB%80%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%99%AE%E8%8E%B1%E6%A1%91%E6%96%AF" title="图什河畔普莱桑斯">图什河畔普莱桑斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97" title="勒普朗">勒普朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%AE%89%E8%92%82%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="普安蒂德里维埃 (上加龙省)">普安蒂德里维埃 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%8A%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94" title="潘蒂斯伊纳尔">潘蒂斯伊纳尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%BE%99_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="波拉斯特龙 (上加龙省)">波拉斯特龙 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%92%82%E6%89%8E" title="蓬佩尔蒂扎">蓬佩尔蒂扎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E6%8B%89-%E5%A1%94%E8%80%B6%E5%A0%A1" title="蓬拉-塔耶堡">蓬拉-塔耶堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E8%BE%BE%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%A9_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="波尔泰达斯佩 (上加龙省)">波尔泰达斯佩 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84" title="波尔泰德吕雄">波尔泰德吕雄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0" title="加龙河畔波尔泰">加龙河畔波尔泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%8D%9A" title="普博">普博</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%99%E6%8B%89%E6%A2%85" title="普沙拉梅">普沙拉梅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BE%E6%97%A5" title="普伊德图日">普伊德图日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B9" title="普兹">普兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="普雷塞尔维尔 (上加龙省)">普雷塞尔维尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%8C" title="普鲁皮亚里">普鲁皮亚里</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="雷讷维尔">雷讷维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92" title="勒韦勒">勒韦勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%BD" title="里约卡泽">里约卡泽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E9%A9%AC%E8%8C%B9" title="里约马茹">里约马茹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E5%A7%86" title="里约姆">里约姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="里约沃尔韦斯特">里约沃尔韦斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="里奥拉 (上加龙省)">里奥拉 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94" title="加龙河畔罗克福尔">加龙河畔罗克福尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="罗克 (上加龙省)">罗克 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="罗克塞里耶尔">罗克塞里耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9" title="罗凯特">罗凯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7" title="鲁埃德">鲁埃德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E6%89%98%E6%B4%9B%E6%A1%91" title="鲁菲亚克托洛桑">鲁菲亚克托洛桑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%8A%92_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="鲁芒 (上加龙省)">鲁芒 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%8D%9A%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94" title="萨博内尔">萨博内尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92" title="萨库尔维耶勒">萨库尔维耶勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9B%E7%9B%96%E5%BE%B7" title="赛盖德">赛盖德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E9%82%A6" title="圣阿尔邦">圣阿尔邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣安德烈 (上加龙省)">圣安德烈 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%80%B6" title="圣阿拉耶">圣阿拉耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E6%97%BA%E5%9D%A6" title="圣阿旺坦">圣阿旺坦 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B4%9D%E9%98%BF-%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%B9" title="圣贝阿-莱兹">圣贝阿-莱兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9C%A3%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97" title="科曼日地区圣贝特朗">科曼日地区圣贝特朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A1%9E%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94" title="圣塞泽尔">圣塞泽尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98" title="圣克里斯托">圣克里斯托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B2%B3%E5%9C%A3%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94" title="滨河圣克拉尔">滨河圣克拉尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AF%8C%E7%93%A6%E4%BB%A3%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%97%E8%80%B6" title="圣富瓦代格尔弗耶">圣富瓦代格尔弗耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AF%8C%E7%93%A6%E5%BE%B7%E4%BD%A9%E7%BD%97%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="圣富瓦德佩罗利耶尔">圣富瓦-德佩罗利耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7" title="圣利夫拉德">圣利夫拉德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="圣埃利克斯堡">圣埃利克斯堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E5%A1%9E%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣埃利塞格朗 (上加龙省)">圣埃利塞格朗 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B4%B9%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96" title="圣费利克斯洛拉盖">圣费利克斯洛拉盖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9C%A3%E8%B4%B9%E9%9B%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94" title="科曼日地区圣费雷奥尔">科曼日地区圣费雷奥尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8C%B9" title="圣弗拉茹">圣弗拉茹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%83%AD%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%9D%E5%8B%92%E7%BB%B4" title="圣热涅斯贝勒维">圣热涅斯贝勒维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%B1%B3%E8%80%B6_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣热尔米耶 (上加龙省)">圣热尔米耶 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="圣伊莱尔">圣伊莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="圣伊尼昂">圣伊尼昂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AE%A9_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣让 (上加龙省)">圣让 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AE%A9%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86" title="圣让莱尔姆">圣让莱尔姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%8B%A5%E9%87%8C" title="圣若里">圣若里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="圣朱利亚">圣朱利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%9C%A3%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89" title="加龙河畔圣朱利安">加龙河畔圣朱利安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E8%AE%A9" title="圣拉里布让">圣拉里布让</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%B4%9B%E6%9C%97_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣洛朗 (上加龙省)">圣洛朗 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%82" title="圣莱昂">圣莱昂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E5%8D%A1%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF" title="圣卢卡马斯">圣卢卡马斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2" title="科曼日地区圣卢">科曼日地区圣卢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="圣利斯">圣利斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E6%A2%85_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣马梅 (上加龙省)">圣马梅 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94-%E6%B3%A2%E8%8E%B1%E5%8B%92" title="圣马塞尔-波莱勒">圣马塞尔-波莱勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣马尔塞 (上加龙省)">圣马尔塞 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E6%89%98%E9%87%8C" title="圣马托里">圣马托里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%A2%85%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣梅达尔 (上加龙省)">圣梅达尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AD%87%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣米歇尔 (上加龙省)">圣米歇尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%A7%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="圣奥朗斯德加姆维尔">圣奥朗斯德加姆维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%9C%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A" title="圣保罗杜韦伊">圣保罗杜韦伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B2%83%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%9C%A3%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97" title="萨沃河畔圣保罗">萨沃河畔圣保罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%A9%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3" title="圣佩达尔代">圣佩达尔代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%A9%E4%BB%A3%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="圣佩代尔博斯克">圣佩代尔博斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣皮埃尔 (上加龙省)">圣皮埃尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%97%A5" title="圣皮埃尔德拉日">圣皮埃尔德拉日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94" title="圣普朗卡尔">圣普朗卡尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86" title="圣罗姆">圣罗姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%90%95%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF" title="圣吕斯蒂斯">圣吕斯蒂斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣索沃尔 (上加龙省)">圣索沃尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%9C%A3%E5%8F%99%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E6%96%AF" title="莱兹河畔圣叙尔皮斯">莱兹河畔圣叙尔皮斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC" title="圣托马">圣托马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%A8%8A%E5%B0%9A_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="圣樊尚 (上加龙省)">圣樊尚 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%9B%85_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="萨雅 (上加龙省)">萨雅 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="萨莱克 (上加龙省)">萨莱克 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86" title="萨莱尔姆">萨莱尔姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%90%A8%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="萨拉河畔萨利">萨拉河畔萨利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%8B%92%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92" title="萨勒和普拉特维耶勒">萨勒和普拉特维耶勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%90%A8%E5%8B%92" title="加龙河畔萨勒">加龙河畔萨勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83%E5%A1%94%E6%B4%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96" title="拉萨尔沃塔洛拉盖">拉萨尔沃塔洛拉盖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83%E5%A1%94%E5%9C%A3%E5%90%89%E5%8B%92" title="拉萨尔沃塔圣吉勒">拉萨尔沃塔圣吉勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8A%92" title="萨芒">萨芒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%A9%86%E6%89%AC" title="萨穆扬">萨穆扬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%BA%B3_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="萨纳 (上加龙省)">萨纳 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%83" title="萨尔卡沃">萨尔卡沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E8%97%8F" title="萨尔默藏">萨尔默藏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%82%A6%E6%96%AF" title="索邦斯">索邦斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%A1%91_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="索桑 (上加龙省)">索桑 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94" title="科曼日地区索沃泰尔">科曼日地区索沃泰尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%92%8C%E6%B3%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7" title="索和波马雷德">索和波马雷德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E6%96%AF" title="萨瓦尔泰斯">萨瓦尔泰斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="萨韦尔 (上加龙省)">萨韦尔 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B" title="塞代亚克">塞代亚克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="塞格勒维尔">塞格勒维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E4%BC%8A" title="塞伊">塞伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%89%AC_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="塞扬 (上加龙省)">塞扬 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E6%9C%97_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="塞纳朗 (上加龙省)">塞纳朗 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%8F%A4%E9%98%BF%E6%B6%85" title="桑古阿涅">桑古阿涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%99%AE_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="塞普 (上加龙省)">塞普 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seyre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seyre（页面不存在）">Seyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF" title="塞斯">塞斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B" title="锡尼亚克">锡尼亚克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%BE%B7" title="索德">索德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%9F%83%E4%BB%80" title="苏埃什">苏埃什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%9D%E5%8B%92" title="塔拉贝勒">塔拉贝勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="泰尔巴斯">泰尔巴斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%8B%92_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="蒂勒 (上加龙省)">蒂勒 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E8%80%B6" title="图耶">图耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AE%B7%E5%BC%97%E8%80%B6" title="图尔讷弗耶">图尔讷弗耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%9B%BE%E9%9B%B7%E8%80%B6" title="莱图雷耶">莱图雷耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%94%90_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="图唐 (上加龙省)">图唐 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E9%82%A6%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%95%E9%9B%84_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="特雷邦德吕雄 (上加龙省)">特雷邦德吕雄 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E9%82%A6" title="格拉斯河畔特雷邦">格拉斯河畔特雷邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%B0%BC%E6%B0%B8" title="吕尼永">吕尼永</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E7%BD%97" title="于罗">于罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%9F%BA%E8%80%B6" title="瓦基耶">瓦基耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A1%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94" title="瓦尔卡布雷尔">瓦尔卡布雷尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%92%82%E8%AE%B7" title="瓦朗蒂讷">瓦朗蒂讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E6%A0%BC" title="瓦莱格">瓦莱格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦莱斯维莱 (上加龙省)">瓦莱斯维莱 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E8%AE%B7_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦雷讷 (上加龙省)">瓦雷讷 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E8%80%B6" title="沃德勒耶">沃德勒耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E9%95%87_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="沃镇 (上加龙省)">沃镇 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E8%BF%AA%E8%AE%B7" title="旺迪讷">旺迪讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="沃内尔克">沃内尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%B9%E4%BC%8A" title="韦尔费伊">韦尔费伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%86%85" title="韦尔内">韦尔内</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%A2%E5%85%B9" title="旧图卢兹">旧图卢兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E8%80%B6%E7%BB%B4%E6%B6%85_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="维埃耶维涅 (上加龙省)">维埃耶维涅 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="维尼奥 (上加龙省)">维尼奥 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%8F%A4%E8%8E%B1-%E6%AC%A7%E6%B5%8E%E5%8B%92" title="维古莱-欧济勒">维古莱-欧济勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%88%97%E6%96%AF" title="维拉列斯">维拉列斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81)" title="维拉特 (上加龙省)">维拉特 (上加龙省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%B4%9B%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B" title="维洛德里克">维洛德里克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9F%8E" title="洛拉盖自由城">洛拉盖自由城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%8B%92%E9%A9%AC%E6%8D%B7" title="维勒马捷">维勒马捷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%8B%92%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94" title="塔恩河畔维勒米尔">塔恩河畔维勒米尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="里维耶尔新城">里维耶尔新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%B1%88%E6%A1%91%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="莱屈桑新城">莱屈桑新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="布洛克新城">布洛克新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%B4%9B%E8%90%A8%E8%AE%B7%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="托洛萨讷新城">托洛萨讷新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%8A%AA%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92" title="维勒努韦勒">维勒努韦勒</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a>：各地 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q686452#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> 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