CINXE.COM

Auriga (esclau) - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Auriga (esclau) - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gener","febrer","març","abril","maig","juny","juliol","agost","setembre","octubre","novembre","desembre"],"wgRequestId":"85b934ae-ce17-42cc-9a1c-5a5c572d0138","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Auriga_(esclau)","wgTitle":"Auriga (esclau)","wgCurRevisionId":34083338,"wgRevisionId":34083338,"wgArticleId":803118,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata","Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback","Control d'autoritats","Oficis romans dels esclaus","Cursa de carros"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Auriga_(esclau)","wgRelevantArticleId":803118,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[], "wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ca","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ca"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2570377","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles": "ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","wikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.AltresViccionari","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init", "ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","wikibase.client.data-bridge.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ca&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="2781"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1854"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1483"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Auriga (esclau) - Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga_(esclau)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga_(esclau)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Auriga_esclau rootpage-Auriga_esclau skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d&#039;actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l&#039;Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Auriga+%28esclau%29" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Auriga+%28esclau%29" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d&#039;usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Auriga+%28esclau%29" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Auriga+%28esclau%29" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l&#039;edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d&#039;aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Descripció" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descripció"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Descripció</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descripció-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Curses_de_cavalls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Curses_de_cavalls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Curses de cavalls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Curses_de_cavalls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Auriga (esclau)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 10 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga_(slave)" title="Auriga (slave) - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Auriga (slave)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Auriga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Auriga" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurige" title="Aurige - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aurige" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Auriga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Auriga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Auriga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Auriga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Аврига (возница) - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аврига (возница)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Auriga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2570377#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Auriga_(esclau)" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Auriga_(esclau)" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d&#039;aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Auriga_(esclau)"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=history" title="Versions antigues d&#039;aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Auriga_(esclau)"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Auriga_(esclau)" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Auriga_(esclau)" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d&#039;aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;oldid=34083338" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&amp;page=Auriga_%28esclau%29&amp;id=34083338&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAuriga_%28esclau%29"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAuriga_%28esclau%29"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Auriga+%28esclau%29"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Auriga_%28esclau%29&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d&#039;aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aurige" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2570377" title="Enllaç a l&#039;element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background:Moccasin"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula ocupació"><img alt="Infotaula ocupació" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Symbole_travaux_marteau_et_clef.svg/25px-Symbole_travaux_marteau_et_clef.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Symbole_travaux_marteau_et_clef.svg/38px-Symbole_travaux_marteau_et_clef.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Symbole_travaux_marteau_et_clef.svg/50px-Symbole_travaux_marteau_et_clef.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="673" data-file-height="638" /></span></span></span>Auriga</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Romersk_auriga,_Nordisk_familjebok.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png/129px-Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png" decoding="async" width="129" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png/194px-Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png/259px-Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="1381" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Tipus d'ocupació</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12456639" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12456639">pilot de carro</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12773225" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12773225">esclau</a> i <a href="/wiki/Atleta" title="Atleta">esportista</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2570377?uselang=ca#P279" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Camp de <br />treball</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1132651" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1132651">biga</a> i <a href="/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga">quadriga</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2570377?uselang=ca#P425" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Auriga_greco_-_Arcaico,_sec._VI_aC,_da_Cizico_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Auriga_greco_-_Arcaico%2C_sec._VI_aC%2C_da_Cizico_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg/220px-Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Auriga_greco_-_Arcaico%2C_sec._VI_aC%2C_da_Cizico_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Auriga_greco_-_Arcaico%2C_sec._VI_aC%2C_da_Cizico_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg/330px-Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Auriga_greco_-_Arcaico%2C_sec._VI_aC%2C_da_Cizico_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Auriga_greco_-_Arcaico%2C_sec._VI_aC%2C_da_Cizico_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg/440px-Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Auriga_greco_-_Arcaico%2C_sec._VI_aC%2C_da_Cizico_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1215" data-file-height="925" /></a><figcaption>Auriga grec. <a href="/wiki/Baix_relleu" title="Baix relleu">Baix relleu</a> del <a href="/wiki/Segle_VI_aC" title="Segle VI aC">segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">vi</span>&#160;aC</a> procedent de <a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADzic" title="Cízic">Cízic</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Un <b>auriga</b> era un <a href="/wiki/Esclau" class="mw-redirect" title="Esclau">esclau</a>, o de vegades un home de classe baixa, que havia de conduir la <a href="/wiki/Biga_(carro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Biga (carro)">biga</a>, un vehicle lleuger tirat per dos <a href="/wiki/Cavall" title="Cavall">cavalls</a>, que era el mitjà de transport d'alguns <a href="/wiki/Antiga_Roma" title="Antiga Roma">romans</a>, principalment dels comandants militars. Com que estava a les seves mans la seguretat del seu amo era seleccionat acuradament entre esclaus dignes de confiança. </p><p>Una altra teoria indica que era el nom donat a l'esclau que sostenia la <a href="/wiki/Corona_de_llorer" class="mw-redirect" title="Corona de llorer">corona de llorer</a> durant els <a href="/wiki/Triomf_rom%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Triomf romà">triomfs romans</a>, xiuxiuejant contínuament «recorda que ets (només) un home» per evitar que la celebració arribés a enorgullir massa al general.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El terme va arribar a ser comú en les últimes èpoques, indicant el conductor de qualsevol <a href="/wiki/Vehicle" title="Vehicle">vehicle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Al <a href="/wiki/Museu_d%27Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Girona" title="Museu d&#39;Història de Girona">Museu d'Història de Girona</a> es conserven un mosaic on hi ha representades quatre aurigues romanes. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descripció"><span id="Descripci.C3.B3"></span>Descripció</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Descripció"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'auriga generalment es representava vestint una túnica curta, de vegades amb un casc de cuir que protegia el cap i portava un fuet amb un mànec curt a la mà dreta. Les regnes les portava al voltant de la cintura i lligades a l'esquena, una tècnica <a href="/wiki/Etruscs" title="Etruscs">etrusca</a> adoptada pels romans, per evitar que es perdessin, i s'utilitzava una cotilla protectora feta de corretges de cuir que protegia el bust de la fricció de les regnes.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Es necessitava una gran habilitat i coratge per guiar un carro, sobretot en els girs pronunciats de les <i>metae</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> on els altres aurigues, els cavalls i els carros, intentaven molestar els seus rivals. Constantment hi havia accidents i gairebé totes les representacions antigues d'una cursa de circ mostren un o més carros bolcats. Això era especialment perillós, ja que l'auriga conduïa amb les regnes al voltant de la cintura i per poder-se alliberar en cas d'accident, portava un ganivet corbat (falx) penjat a la cintura.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Curses_de_cavalls">Curses de cavalls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Curses de cavalls"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En l'època <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Rom%C3%A0" title="Imperi Romà">imperial</a> va augmentar el gust per les <a href="/wiki/Cursa_de_carros" title="Cursa de carros">carreres</a>, i els aurigues van esdevenir <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ddol" title="Ídol">ídols</a> de la multitud, encara que seguien sent esclaus i <a href="/wiki/Llibert" title="Llibert">lliberts</a> que competien en diverses categories: biga de dos cavalls, <a href="/wiki/Triga" class="mw-redirect" title="Triga">triga</a> de tres, <a href="/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga">quadriga</a> de quatre i carros amb tirs de sis, vuit i fins a deu cavalls. </p><p>Quan tothom estava degudament assegut al seu lloc i el magistrat que presidia l'espectacle llançava un mocador blanc, anomenat <i>mappa</i>, començaven les proves i aleshores, els aurigues, amb el <i>flagellum</i>, una mena de fuet, a la mà dreta i amb les regnes entortolligades a la cintura i subjectades amb la mà esquerra, es disposaven a fer les set voltes a l'entorn de la <i>spina</i>, o part central del circ. Cada <i>auriga</i> sortia a la pista amb una túnica del color del seu equip o <i>facció</i>. Els equips es distingien entre ells per quatre colors, vermell, blanc, blau i verd.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Al segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">ii</span> es van denominar miliaris a aquells aurigues que haguessin acumulat mil victòries. Eren molt famosos i respectats i acumulaven grans riqueses. Un dels més coneguts va ser un <a href="/wiki/Hisp%C3%A0nia" title="Hispània">hispà</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lusitans" title="Lusitans">lusità</a> anomenat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gai_Apuleu_Diocles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gai Apuleu Diocles (encara no existeix)">Gai Apuleu Diocles</a> (<a href="/wiki/104" title="104">104</a>-<a href="/wiki/146" title="146">146</a>), que es va dedicar a les curses de cavalls durant 24&#160;anys. En el seu honor es va erigir un monument a prop del <a href="/wiki/Circ_rom%C3%A0" title="Circ romà">Circ romà</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Notes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-width" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Segons el <i>Diccionari llatí-català</i>, p. 823 era un grup de tres pilons posat als dos extrems del mur que separava les dues bandes de la pista del circ, per on giraven els carros</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2">1,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Smith</span>, William (ed.).&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0063:id=circus-cn">Circus</a>».&#32;<i>A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890)</i>.&#32;[Consulta: 15 desembre 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFNelis-Clément2002"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nelis-Clément</span>, Jocelyne&#32;«Les métiers du cirque, de Rome à Byzance: entre texte et image».&#32;<i>Cahiers du Centre Gustave Glotz</i>,&#32;13,&#32;2002,&#32;pàg.&#160;45, 123-125.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>Spectacles sportifs et scéniques dans le monde étrusco-italique</i>.&#32; Roma:&#32;Ecole française de Rome,&#32;1993,&#32;p.&#160;29. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9782728302734" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9782728302734">ISBN 9782728302734</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Spectacles+sportifs+et+sc%C3%A9niques+dans+le+monde+%C3%A9trusco-italique&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.pub=Ecole+fran%C3%A7aise+de+Rome&amp;rft.place=Roma&amp;rft.pages=29&amp;rft.isbn=9782728302734"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auriga_de_Delfos" title="Auriga de Delfos">Auriga de Delfos</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aurige" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aurige">Auriga</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tdr.cesca.es/TESIS_UB/AVAILABLE/TDX-0220102-103830/TOL42.pdf">Tesi doctoral sobre els aurigues.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190744/http://www.tdr.cesca.es/TESIS_UB/AVAILABLE/TDX-0220102-103830/TOL42.pdf">Arxivat</a> 2016-03-03 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33711417">.mw-parser-output .languageicon{font-size:0.95em;color:#555;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}</style><span class="languageicon" title="En castellà">(castellà)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://colonia-augusta-emerita.blogspot.com/2008/12/mosaico-de-los-aurigas.html">Mosaics dels aurigues. Mèrida.</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cavalls,_èquids_i_temes_hípics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Hipisme" title="Plantilla:Hipisme"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Cavalls,_èquids_i_temes_hípics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cavall" title="Cavall">Cavalls</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%88quid" class="mw-redirect" title="Èquid">èquids</a> i temes <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADpica" title="Hípica">hípics</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ncia_h%C3%ADpica" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciència hípica">Ciència hípica</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Conducta_del_cavall" title="Conducta del cavall">Conducta del cavall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cura_dels_cavalls" title="Cura dels cavalls">Cura dels cavalls</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Equitaci%C3%B3" title="Equitació">Equitació</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pelatge_dels_cavalls" title="Pelatge dels cavalls">Pelatge dels cavalls</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Locomoci%C3%B3_dels_cavalls" title="Locomoció dels cavalls">Locomoció dels cavalls</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;background:#f7f7f7;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg/150px-Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg/225px-Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="266" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Esport_eq%C3%BCestre" title="Esport eqüestre">Esports eqüestres</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Apene" title="Apene">Apene</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Doma" title="Doma">Doma</a> clàssica <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Doma_menorquina" title="Doma menorquina">Doma menorquina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Circ_M%C3%A0xim" title="Circ Màxim">Circ Màxim</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Circ_rom%C3%A0" title="Circ romà">Circ romà</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cursa_de_cavalls" title="Cursa de cavalls">Cursa de cavalls</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cursa_de_carros" title="Cursa de carros">Cursa de carros</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cursa_de_trotadors" title="Cursa de trotadors">Cursa de trotadors</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADpica_als_Jocs_Ol%C3%ADmpics" title="Hípica als Jocs Olímpics">Hípica als Jocs Olímpics</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B2drom" title="Hipòdrom">Hipòdrom</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kalpe" title="Kalpe">Kalpe</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Jocs_circenses" class="mw-redirect" title="Jocs circenses">Jocs circenses</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Keles" title="Keles">Keles</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Escola_Espanyola_de_Viena" class="mw-redirect" title="Escola Espanyola de Viena">Escola Espanyola de Viena</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Salt_a_cavall" title="Salt a cavall">Salt a cavall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADnoris" title="Sínoris">Sínoris</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">Polo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A0squet_a_cavall" title="Bàsquet a cavall">Bàsquet a cavall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Rodeo" title="Rodeo">Rodeo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pato_(esport)" title="Pato (esport)">Pato</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tir_i_arrossegament" title="Tir i arrossegament">Tir i arrossegament</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Picaria" title="Picaria">Picaria</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Vehicles tirats <br />per cavalls</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Carpentum" title="Carpentum">Carpentum</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carruca" title="Carruca">Carruca</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carro" title="Carro">Carro</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carro_de_guerra" title="Carro de guerra">Carro de guerra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carro_triomfal" title="Carro triomfal">Carro triomfal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carruatge" title="Carruatge">Carruatge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Cisium" title="Cisium">Cisium</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Covinus" title="Covinus">Covinus</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Currus" title="Currus">Currus</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Esseda" title="Esseda">Esseda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Harmamaxa" title="Harmamaxa">Harmamaxa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Pilentum" title="Pilentum">Pilentum</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga">Quadriga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Reda_(carruatge)" title="Reda (carruatge)">Reda</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Arts i oficis <br />lligats als cavalls</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;;background:transparent; padding:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Rambler" title="Rambler">Rambler</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Catafracta" title="Catafracta">Catafracta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Auriga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Baster" title="Baster">Baster</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Frener" title="Frener">Frener</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Companys_d%27Alexandre_el_Gran" title="Companys d&#39;Alexandre el Gran">Companys d'Alexandre el Gran</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pony_Express" title="Pony Express">Pony Express</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavalleria" title="Cavalleria">Cavalleria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Drag%C3%B3_(militar)" title="Dragó (militar)">dragons</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Picador_de_cavalls" title="Picador de cavalls">Picador de cavalls</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Arreu" title="Arreu">Arreus</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Arreu_de_tir" title="Arreu de tir">Arreus de tir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Brida" title="Brida">Brida</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cingla" title="Cingla">Cingla</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Collera" title="Collera">Collera</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Esper%C3%B3_(h%C3%ADpica)" title="Esperó (hípica)">Esperó</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Estrep_(h%C3%ADpica)" title="Estrep (hípica)">Estreps</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pitral" title="Pitral">Pitral</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Regna" title="Regna">Regna</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sella_de_muntar" title="Sella de muntar">Sella</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ferradura" title="Ferradura">Ferradura</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Races de cavalls,<br /> tipus de cavalls<br /> i altres èquids</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Cavall" title="Cavall">Cavalls</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%A7a_de_cavall" title="Raça de cavall">Raça de cavall</a></b><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_salvatge" title="Cavall salvatge">Cavall salvatge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_feral" title="Cavall feral">Cavall feral</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_vaquer" title="Cavall vaquer">Cavall vaquer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_amblador" title="Cavall amblador">Cavall amblador</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_tir" title="Cavall de tir">Cavall de tir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_d%27esport" title="Cavall d&#39;esport">Cavall d'esport</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mustang" title="Mustang">Mustang</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Poni" title="Poni">Poni</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Altres èquids</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ase" title="Ase">Ase</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hemi%C3%B3" title="Hemió">Hemió</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kiang" title="Kiang">Kiang</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zebra" title="Zebra">Zebra</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Híbrids</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mul" title="Mul">Mul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zebroide" title="Zebroide">Zebroide</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Miscel·lània</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tres_Tombs" title="Tres Tombs">Tres Tombs</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Museu_del_Traginer" title="Museu del Traginer">Museu del Traginer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_cavalls_famosos" title="Llista de cavalls famosos">Llista de cavalls famosos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_guerra" title="Cavall de guerra">Cavall de guerra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Destrer" title="Destrer">Destrer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Palafr%C3%A8" title="Palafrè">Palafrè</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Categoria:%C3%88quids" title="Categoria:Èquids">Categoria:Èquids</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span style="display: none;" class="interProject"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/Auriga" class="extiw" title="wikt:Auriga">Viccionari</a></span> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GEC" class="mw-redirect" title="GEC">GEC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/auriga">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐cdgvc Cached time: 20241128195107 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.204 seconds Real time usage: 0.418 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1988/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 54460/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2723/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5194/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.057/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2168554/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 251.266 1 -total 47.42% 119.139 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_ocupació 46.58% 117.038 1 Plantilla:Infotaula 13.75% 34.546 2 Plantilla:Referències 12.76% 32.055 1 Plantilla:Commonscat 11.32% 28.444 2 Plantilla:Caixa_de_navegació 10.93% 27.462 1 Plantilla:Hipisme 10.47% 26.307 1 Plantilla:Sister 9.68% 24.324 1 Plantilla:Caixa_lateral 8.29% 20.837 2 Plantilla:If_empty --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:803118:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128195107 and revision id 34083338. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;oldid=34083338">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;oldid=34083338</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Oficis_romans_dels_esclaus" title="Categoria:Oficis romans dels esclaus">Oficis romans dels esclaus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Cursa_de_carros" title="Categoria:Cursa de carros">Cursa de carros</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_la_plantilla_Webarchive_amb_enlla%C3%A7_wayback" title="Categoria:Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback">Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d&#039;autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 4 oct 2024 a les 07:53.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. Vegeu les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ca">Condicions d'ús</a>. Wikipedia&#174; (Viquipèdia™) és una <a href="/wiki/Marca_comercial" title="Marca comercial">marca registrada</a> de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc</a>.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Política de privadesa</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Quant_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia">Quant al projecte Viquipèdia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_d%27exempci%C3%B3_de_responsabilitat">Descàrrec de responsabilitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolupadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ca.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaració de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Auriga_(esclau)&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versió per a mòbils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-q2wb7","wgBackendResponseTime":125,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.204","walltime":"0.418","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1988,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":54460,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2723,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5194,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 251.266 1 -total"," 47.42% 119.139 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_ocupació"," 46.58% 117.038 1 Plantilla:Infotaula"," 13.75% 34.546 2 Plantilla:Referències"," 12.76% 32.055 1 Plantilla:Commonscat"," 11.32% 28.444 2 Plantilla:Caixa_de_navegació"," 10.93% 27.462 1 Plantilla:Hipisme"," 10.47% 26.307 1 Plantilla:Sister"," 9.68% 24.324 1 Plantilla:Caixa_lateral"," 8.29% 20.837 2 Plantilla:If_empty"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.057","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2168554,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-cdgvc","timestamp":"20241128195107","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Auriga (esclau)","url":"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Auriga_(esclau)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2570377","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2570377","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-01-28T17:01:29Z","dateModified":"2024-10-04T06:53:38Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/bf\/Romersk_auriga%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10