Dawn-ePaper | Apr 09, 2025 | Page Front Page

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head>  <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1">  <title>Dawn-ePaper | Apr 09, 2025 | Page Front Page</title> <meta name='subject' content='Dawn News' /> <meta property='fb:app_id' content='1383068068604634' /> <meta property='og:locale' content='en_US' /> <link rel='canonical' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/' /> <link rel='index' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/' /> <meta name='twitter:image' content='https://epaper.dawn.com/_img/social-default.jpg' /> <meta property='og:image' content='https://epaper.dawn.com/_img/social-default.jpg' /> <meta itemprop='image' content='https://epaper.dawn.com/_img/social-default.jpg' />  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-QPFH3WTV4Z"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-QPFH3WTV4Z'); </script> <script> gtag('event', 'custom', { "Category": "Front Page", "non_interaction": true }); </script> <script type="application/ld+json"> {"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"organization","logo":"https:\/\/epaper.dawn.com\/_img\/logo.png","name":"Dawn Epaper","url":"https:\/\/epaper.dawn.com","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dawndotcom\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/dawn_com","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/dawn.today\/",""],"potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https:\/\/epaper.dawn.com\/search?cx=partner-pub-8258178831251847:5337004877&ie=UTF-8&q={search_term_string}","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}} </script> <script type="application/ld+json"> {"@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList","itemListElement": []} </script> <link rel='stylesheet' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/_css/newskit.20241216110709.css' media='all'> <link rel='stylesheet' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/_css/shame.20241114121412.css' media='all'> <link rel='stylesheet' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/_css/headroom.20241015121807.css' media='all'> <script src='https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js' defer='true'></script> <script src='https://epaper.dawn.com/_js/all.20250214123308.js' defer='true'></script> <link rel='preload' as='style' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/_css/newskit.20241216110709.css'> <link rel='preload' as='style' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/_css/shame.20241114121412.css'> <link rel='preload' as='style' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/_css/headroom.20241015121807.css'> <link rel='preload' as='script' href='https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js'> <link rel='preload' as='script' href='https://epaper.dawn.com/_js/all.20250214123308.js'> <link rel='dns-prefetch preconnect' href='e.dawn.com'> <link rel='dns-prefetch preconnect' href='e.dawn.com'> <link rel='dns-prefetch preconnect' href='code.jquery.com'>  <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; window.debugAds = window.location && window.location.search && window.location.search.includes('googfc'); window.isElemVisible = (div) => { // https://stackoverflow.com/a/33456469/50475 return div && (!!(div.offsetWidth || div.offsetHeight || div.getClientRects().length)); } // Relocate Ads window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function () { document.querySelectorAll('[data-selector]').forEach(ad => { if (target = document.querySelector(ad.getAttribute('data-selector'))) { target.insertAdjacentElement('afterend', ad); } }); }); // Relocate Ad if viewport width is less than 720px window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function () { if (window.matchMedia('(max-width: 720px)').matches) { document.querySelectorAll('[data-selector-mobile]').forEach(ad => { if (target = document.querySelector(ad.getAttribute('data-selector-mobile'))) { target.insertAdjacentElement('afterend', ad); } }); } }); window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () { googletag.cmd.push(function() { // disable slots in hidden divs (sidebar on small screens etc) googletag.pubads().getSlots().forEach(slot => { const divId = slot.getSlotElementId(); if (!isElemVisible(document.getElementById(divId))) { if (debugAds) { console.log('disable hidden slot: ' + slot.getAdUnitPath() + ' ' + divId); } // this has a potential issue in views where tabs are used as there could be multiple // tabs with hidden/none class/style attribute and ads rendered under those tabs will // never be displayed or loaded googletag.destroySlots([slot]); } }); }); }); googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/1029551/Dawn-Responsive-Middle-Leaderboard', [[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[320,50],[320,100],[300,50],[300,250],[1,1]], 'div-gpt-ad-1693559881661-0') .defineSizeMapping([[[970,0],[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[320,50],[320,100],[300,50],[1,1]]],[[728,0],[[728,90],[320,50],[320,100],[300,50],[1,1]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[320,50],[320,100],[300,50],[1,1]]]]) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/1029551/Dawn-Responsive-SKY-MREC', [[300,250],[320,480],[300,600],[160,600]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683363860950-0') .defineSizeMapping([[[0,0],[[300,600],[320,480],[300,250],[160,600]]]]) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/1029551/Dawn-Responsive-Header-Leaderboard', [[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[320,50],[320,100],[300,50],[300,250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683363187247-0') .defineSizeMapping([[[970,0],[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[320,50],[320,100],[300,50]]],[[728,0],[[728,90],[320,50],[320,100],[300,50]]],[[0,0],[[320,50],[320,100],[300,50]]]]) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('site', ["epaper.dawn.com"]); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('category', ["Epaper"]); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({ fetchMarginPercent: -1, renderMarginPercent: 50, mobileScaling: 2.0 }); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); // refreshAd('/3023235/Responsive-Middle-Leaderboard') // refreshAd('div-gpt-ad-1693559881661-0') // this code can be removed as we have added an option for smart refresh for slots via #1582 window.refreshAd = ((id) => { console.log(new Date().toISOString().substr(11, 8), 'refreshAd(' + id + ')'); for (let slot of googletag.pubads().getSlots()) { if (slot.getAdUnitPath() === id || slot.getSlotElementId() == id) { googletag.pubads().refresh([slot]); } } }); // <div data-refresh="30" id='div-gpt-ad-1234567890123-0' ... googletag.pubads().addEventListener("slotRenderEnded", (e) => { const id = e.slot.getSlotElementId(); document.getElementById(id).classList.add('ad-rendered'); // data-refresh var seconds = null; if (seconds = document.getElementById(id).getAttribute('data-refresh')) { console.log(new Date().toISOString().substr(11, 8), 'refreshAd(' + id + ') in ' + seconds + 's'); window.__refreshAdTimeouts = window.__refreshAdTimeouts || []; clearTimeout(window.__refreshAdTimeouts[id]); window.__refreshAdTimeouts[id] = setTimeout(() => refreshAd(id), seconds * 1000); }; // data-rendered-classes var renderedClasses = null; if (renderedClasses = document.getElementById(id).getAttribute('data-rendered-classes')) { document.getElementById(id).classList.add(renderedClasses); } }); if (debugAds) { // debugging is enabled, add bgcolor and padding on all ad divs document.querySelectorAll('[id^="div-gpt-ad-"]').forEach(el => { var hasError = el.classList.contains('advert-error'); el.style.backgroundColor = hasError ? '#ecc' : '#ccc'; el.title = el.dataset.name || ''; el.innerHTML = hasError ? el.dataset.name : ''; if (hasError) { el.style.padding = '10px'; } el.style.height = el.dataset.height || ''; el.style.width = el.dataset.width || ''; }); } else { googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); } googletag.enableServices(); }); </script>  </head> <body class="epaper antialiased"> <header class="pb-2"> <div class="w-full bg-black nav--network"> <div class="px-2 hidden sm:block"> <nav class="text-white flex flex-row flex-wrap text-2.5 justify-center text-center"> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" href="https://epaper.dawn.com">EPAPER</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" href="https://www.dawnnews.tv/watch-live">LIVE TV</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" href="https://www.dawnnews.tv">DAWNNEWS URDU</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" href="https://images.dawn.com">Images</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" href="https://herald.dawn.com">Herald</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" href="https://aurora.dawn.com">Aurora</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" rel="noreferrer" target="blank" href="https://cityfm89.com">CityFM89</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" rel="noreferrer" target="blank" href="https://www.dawn.com/advertise">Advertise</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" rel="noreferrer" target="blank" href="https://www.dawn.com/events">Events</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" href="https://www.dawn.com/events/supplements"><span class="-ml-4 mr-1">/</span>Supplements</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" rel="noreferrer" target="blank" href="http://classifieds.dawn.com/">Classifieds</a> <a class="text-gray-400 uppercase py-1.25 px-2.5 text-grey-dark font-arial" rel="noreferrer" target="blank" href="https://obituary.dawn.com">Obituaries</a> </nav> </div> </div> <div class=""> <div class="container px-2 sm:px-0"> <div class='flex flex-col sm:flex-row'> <div class='w-1/4'> </div> <div class='sm:w-1/2 w-full'> <div class="flex flex-col items-center mt-4 mb-3"> <a href='https://epaper.dawn.com/' title="Dawn Epaper" class='logo mb-2'> <img class="w-44" src="https://epaper.dawn.com/_img/logo.png" alt="Dawn Epaper Logo"> <span class="hidden">Dawn Epaper</span> </a> <h2 id='span-class-font-bold-text-black-e-paper-span-april-09-2025' dir='auto' class='badge inline-flex text-2.5 font-arial uppercase text-gray-500 align-middle'><a title="<span class='font-bold text-black'>E-Paper</span> | April 09, 2025" href='https://epaper.dawn.com' class=' '><span class='font-bold text-black'>E-Paper</span> | April 09, 2025</a></h2> </div> </div> <div class='w-1/4'> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container px-2 sm:px-0 headroom"> <div class="flow-root container mx-auto mx-auto px-0 sm:px-6.5">  <nav class="native-hidden js-nav relative font-sans container p-0 border-t-3 border-black"> <div class="js-nav-container border-b border-gray-200"> <div class="nav-alignment flex justify-between items-center">  <div class="js-nav-items flex overflow-y-hidden overflow-x-scroll px-0 w-full primary-scroll mr-1"> <div class="flex flex-row overflow-x-scroll w-full justify-start"> <a title='Home' href='//www.dawn.com' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Home </a> <a title='Latest' href='https://www.dawn.com/latest-news' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Latest </a> <a title='Pakistan' href='https://www.dawn.com/pakistan' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Pakistan </a> <a title='Opinion' href='https://www.dawn.com/opinion' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Opinion </a> <a title='Business' href='https://www.dawn.com/business' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Business </a> <a title='World' href='https://www.dawn.com/world' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> World </a> <a title='Culture' href='https://www.dawn.com/entertainment' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Culture </a> <a title='Prism' href='https://www.dawn.com/prism' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Prism </a> <a title='Sport' href='https://www.dawn.com/sport' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Sport </a> <a title='Magazines' href='https://www.dawn.com/magazines' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Magazines </a> <a title='Tech' href='https://www.dawn.com/tech' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Tech </a> <a title='Popular' href='https://www.dawn.com/popular' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Popular </a> <a title='Archive' href='/newspaper' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Archive </a> <a title='Flood Donations' href='https://www.dawnrelief.com/' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Flood Donations </a> </div> </div>  <div class="flex items-center relative hidden"> <div class="js-nav-sandwich pt-1 mr-2"> <button class="text-gray-400 hover:text-gray-500 focus:bg-gray-100 focus:text-gray-500 inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md focus:outline-none transition duration-150 ease-in-out">  <svg id="navopen" class="block h-6 w-6" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4 6h16M4 12h16M4 18h16"></path> </svg>  <svg id="navclose" class="hidden h-6 w-6" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M6 18L18 6M6 6l12 12"></path> </svg> </button> </div>  <div class="js-nav-dropdown hidden z-50 absolute top-9 right-0 border border-gray-300 bg-white shadow-2xl text-3 w-40" id="nav-dropdown"> <a title='Home' href='//www.dawn.com' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Home </a> <a title='Latest' href='https://www.dawn.com/latest-news' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Latest </a> <a title='Pakistan' href='https://www.dawn.com/pakistan' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Pakistan </a> <a title='Opinion' href='https://www.dawn.com/opinion' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Opinion </a> <a title='Business' href='https://www.dawn.com/business' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Business </a> <a title='World' href='https://www.dawn.com/world' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> World </a> <a title='Culture' href='https://www.dawn.com/entertainment' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Culture </a> <a title='Prism' href='https://www.dawn.com/prism' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Prism </a> <a title='Sport' href='https://www.dawn.com/sport' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Sport </a> <a title='Magazines' href='https://www.dawn.com/magazines' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Magazines </a> <a title='Tech' href='https://www.dawn.com/tech' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Tech </a> <a title='Popular' href='https://www.dawn.com/popular' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Popular </a> <a title='Archive' href='/newspaper' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Archive </a> <a title='Flood Donations' href='https://www.dawnrelief.com/' target='_self' class='px-2 py-2 block whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200 uppercase leading-4 text-2.75 '> Flood Donations </a> </div> </div>  <div class="js-nav-search justify-end items-center"> <label for="search" title="Search" class="sr-only">Search</label> <div class="relative"> <form accept-charset="utf-8" class="flex items-center" method="GET" action="https://epaper.dawn.com/search"> <div class="cursor-pointer sm:pointer-events-none" onclick="document.querySelector('#js-mob-search').classList.toggle('hidden');"> <svg class="h-4 w-4 text-gray-400" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 4a4 4 0 100 8 4 4 0 000-8zM2 8a6 6 0 1110.89 3.476l4.817 4.817a1 1 0 01-1.414 1.414l-4.816-4.816A6 6 0 012 8z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path> </svg> </div> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-8258178831251847:5337004877"> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10"> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"> <input class="nav-search-input border-0 w-30 text-3 font-extralight ml-0.5 px-2 leading-5 placeholder-gray-400 focus:outline-none search-query hidden sm:block" data-remember="false" placeholder="SEARCH" value="" required="" id="q" type="text" name="q" onfocus="javascript:this.classList.add('w-44');this.classList.add('md:w-64')" onblur="javascript:this.classList.remove('w-44');this.classList.remove('md:w-64')"> </form> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="js-nav-search flex justify-center items-center sm:hidden mt-1"> <label for="search" title="Search" class="sr-only">Search</label> <div class="relative"> <form accept-charset="utf-8" class="flex items-center" method="GET" action="https://epaper.dawn.com/search"> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-8258178831251847:5337004877"> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10"> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"> <input id="js-mob-search" class="hidden text-3 w-64 font-extralight px-2 py-1 leading-none border rounded border-gray-300 mb-1 placeholder-gray-400 focus:outline-none search-query" data-remember="false" placeholder="SEARCH" value="" required="" id="q" type="text" name="q"> </form> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <div class="aux-content flex justify-center" style="overflow: hidden;">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1683363187247-0' class='ad__wrapper__slot px-1 py-2 mb-2' data-rendered-classes="" data-name="Dawn-Responsive-Header-Leaderboard" data-height="250px" data-width="970px" data-refresh='180'> <script>googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1683363187247-0'); });</script> </div>  </div> <div class="container mx-auto px-12"> <div class="flex flex-row font-merriweather"> <div class="w-full"> <table class="w-screen-xl px-0"> <tr> <td class="w-440 table-cell"> <div class="my-2 px-2 py-3 bg w-auto"> <a class='font-bold text-white' href='https://www.dawn.com/newspaper'>Read Web Version of Today's Paper</a> </div> <ul class="nav m-0 float-left block w-50"> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 active"> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_001">Front Page</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_002">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_003">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_004">Advertiser</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_005">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_006">Editorial</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_007">Opinion</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_008">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_009">Business</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_010">International</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_011">International</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_012">Back Page</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_017">Sports</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_018">Sports</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_113">Metro - Karachi</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_114">Metro - Karachi</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_115">Metro - Karachi</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_116">Metro - Leisure</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_151">Metro - Islamabad</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_152">Metro - Islamabad</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_153">Metro - Islamabad</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_176">Metro - Lahore</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_177">Metro - Lahore</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_178">Metro - Lahore</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_181">Metro - Peshawar</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_182">Metro - Peshawar</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_183">Metro - Peshawar</a> </li> </ul> <div class="float-left sm:pl-2 w-full max-w-165"> <div class="flex"> <div class="float-left w-3/4"> <strong class='ml-4'>Epaper Date: </strong> <select name="epaper-date" class="border w-2/3" id="epaper-date"> <option value="09_04_2025_001" selected='selected'> 2025-04-09 </option> <option value="08_04_2025_001" > 2025-04-08 </option> <option value="07_04_2025_001" > 2025-04-07 </option> <option value="06_04_2025_001" > 2025-04-06 </option> <option value="05_04_2025_001" > 2025-04-05 </option> <option value="04_04_2025_001" > 2025-04-04 </option> <option value="03_04_2025_001" > 2025-04-03 </option> <option value="31_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-31 </option> <option value="30_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-30 </option> <option value="29_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-29 </option> <option value="28_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-28 </option> <option value="27_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-27 </option> <option value="26_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-26 </option> <option value="25_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-25 </option> <option value="24_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-24 </option> <option value="23_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-23 </option> <option value="22_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-22 </option> <option value="21_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-21 </option> <option value="20_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-20 </option> <option value="19_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-19 </option> <option value="18_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-18 </option> <option value="17_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-17 </option> <option value="16_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-16 </option> <option value="15_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-15 </option> <option value="14_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-14 </option> <option value="13_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-13 </option> <option value="12_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-12 </option> <option value="11_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-11 </option> <option value="10_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-10 </option> <option value="09_03_2025_001" > 2025-03-09 </option> </select> </div> <div class="flex w-1/4 pl-2"> <a href="/?page=09_04_2025_001"> <img alt="First Page" src="/_img/btn-first.jpg"> </a>   <a href="/?page=09_04_2025_002"> <img alt="Next Page" src="/_img/right-arrow.jpg"> </a>    <a href="/?page=09_04_2025_183"> <img alt="Last Page" src="/_img/btn-last.jpg"> </a> </div> </div> <table class="w-full"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <iframe width="100%" height="1033px" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" allowfullscreen id="DawnPaperFrame" name="DawnPaper" src="https://e.dawn.com/2025/04/09/pages/09_04_2025_001.html"></iframe> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table class="w-full"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center"> <a href="/?page=09_04_2025_001"> <img alt="First Page" src="/_img/btn-first.jpg"> </a> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="/?page=09_04_2025_002"> <img alt="Next Page" src="/_img/right-arrow.jpg"> </a> </td> <td align="center"> <a href="/?page=09_04_2025_183"> <img alt="Last Page" src="/_img/btn-last.jpg"> </a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1693559881661-0' class='ad__wrapper__slot mt-2 mt-sm:8' data-rendered-classes="" data-name="Dawn-Responsive-Middle-Leaderboard" data-height="250px" data-width="970px" > <script>googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1693559881661-0'); });</script> </div>  </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </td> <td valign="top" class="w-80 block"> <div class='my-2 border border-black max-w-75' style="margin-bottom:250px"> <div class="bg-black text-white mb-1 font-bold size-five p-1">Newspaper Web Archive</div> <div class="flex datepicker items-center"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 29.237 29.237" class="mx-1" width='30' height='30'> <g fill="#010002"> <path d="M7.685 24.819h.595v-2.131h3.688v2.131h.596v-2.131h3.862v2.131h.597v-2.131h4.109v2.131h.595v-2.131h3.417v-.594h-3.417v-3.861h3.417v-.596h-3.417v-3.519h3.417v-.594h-3.417v-2.377h-.595v2.377h-4.109v-2.377h-.597v2.377h-3.862v-2.377h-.596v2.377H8.279v-2.377h-.594v2.377H3.747v.594h3.938v3.519H3.747v.596h3.938v3.861H3.747v.594h3.938v2.131zm4.878-2.725v-3.861h3.862v3.861h-3.862zm8.569 0h-4.109v-3.861h4.109v3.861zm0-7.976v3.519h-4.109v-3.519h4.109zm-4.706 0v3.519h-3.862v-3.519h3.862zm-8.147 0h3.688v3.519H8.279v-3.519zm0 4.115h3.688v3.861H8.279v-3.861z" /> <path d="M29.207 2.504l-4.129.004-.603.002v2.448a1.19 1.19 0 01-1.188 1.187h-1.388a1.189 1.189 0 01-1.188-1.187V2.514l-1.583.002v2.442c0 .653-.535 1.187-1.191 1.187h-1.388a1.19 1.19 0 01-1.188-1.187V2.517l-1.682.004v2.438a1.19 1.19 0 01-1.189 1.187h-1.389a1.19 1.19 0 01-1.188-1.187V2.525H8.181v2.434a1.19 1.19 0 01-1.188 1.187H5.605a1.19 1.19 0 01-1.189-1.187V2.53L0 2.534v26.153h27.15l2.087-.006-.03-26.177zM27.15 26.606H2.09V9.897h25.06v16.709z" /> <path d="M5.605 5.303h1.388a.297.297 0 00.296-.297V.846a.296.296 0 00-.296-.297H5.605a.297.297 0 00-.298.297v4.16c0 .164.133.297.298.297zM11.101 5.303h1.389a.297.297 0 00.297-.297V.846a.298.298 0 00-.298-.297H11.1a.296.296 0 00-.296.297v4.16a.298.298 0 00.297.297zM16.549 5.303h1.388a.297.297 0 00.299-.297V.846a.297.297 0 00-.299-.297h-1.388a.296.296 0 00-.297.297v4.16c0 .164.133.297.297.297zM21.899 5.303h1.388a.296.296 0 00.296-.297V.846a.296.296 0 00-.296-.297h-1.388a.296.296 0 00-.297.297v4.16a.298.298 0 00.297.297z" /> </g> </svg> <input type="text" data-calendar-open="true" data-url="//www.dawn.com/newspaper" class="w-full border-none p-1" placeholder="Wednesday, April 9, 2025" /> </div> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1683363860950-0' class='ad__wrapper__slot my-2' data-rendered-classes="" data-name="Dawn-Responsive-SKY-MREC" data-height="600px" data-width="300px" > <script>googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1683363860950-0'); });</script> </div>   </td> </tr> </table> <ul class="nav m-0 float-left hidden"> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_001">Front Page</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_002">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_003">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_004">Advertiser</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_005">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_006">Editorial</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_007">Opinion</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_008">National</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_009">Business</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_010">International</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_011">International</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_012">Back Page</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_017">Sports</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_018">Sports</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_113">Metro - Karachi</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_114">Metro - Karachi</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_115">Metro - Karachi</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_116">Metro - Leisure</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_151">Metro - Islamabad</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_152">Metro - Islamabad</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_153">Metro - Islamabad</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_176">Metro - Lahore</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_177">Metro - Lahore</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_178">Metro - Lahore</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_181">Metro - Peshawar</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_182">Metro - Peshawar</a> </li> <li class="inline-block w-full px-0 "> <a class="inline-block leading-none text-white mb-0.5 w-full p-2 text-3" href="/?page=09_04_2025_183">Metro - Peshawar</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <footer> <div class='flex justify-center p-2'>  </div> <div class="w-full bg-black"> <div class='py-4'> <div class="container px-2"> <div class="flex flex-row border-b-2 border-white mb-2 pb-2 justify-between items-center"> <nav class="order-first"> <a href='https://epaper.dawn.com/' title="Dawn Epaper" class='logo '> <img class="w-20" src="https://epaper.dawn.com/_img/logo-white.png" alt="Dawn Epaper Logo"> <span class="hidden">Dawn Epaper</span> </a> <p class="hidden"> Compunode.com Pvt. Ltd. (<a class="px-0 sm:px-1 font-normal" href="https://www.compunode.com/">www.compunode.com</a>).Designed for <a class="px-0 sm:px-1 font-normal" href="https://www.dawn.com">Dawn</a>.</p> </nav> <nav class="nav flex mt-2 sm:mt-0 items-end order-last"> <a class='outline-none' href='https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaMc238IiRov8okfYy3n'><img alt="Whatsapp" height="20" class='align-baseline mt-1 mr-2' src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2024/02/080925032506f93.png"></a> <a class='outline-none' href='https://twitter.com/dawn_com'><img alt="Twitter" style="height:17px" class='align-baseline mt-1 mr-2' src="https://i.dawn.com/large/2024/02/16125537351049d.png"></a> <a class='outline-none' href='https://www.facebook.com/dawndotcom'><img alt="Facebook" width="20" height="20" class='align-baseline mt-1 mr-2' src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2019/02/5c611c42cf5e8.png"></a> <a class='outline-none' href='https://www.instagram.com/dawn.today/'><img alt="Instagram" width="20" height="20" class='align-baseline mt-1 mr-2' src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2019/02/5c611c430f9b2.png"></a> <a class='outline-none' href='https://itunes.apple.com/pk/app/dawn-official-mobile-app/id935631940'><img alt="Apple" width="20" height="34" class='align-baseline mt-1 mr-2' src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2019/02/5c611c42d5669.png"></a> <a class='outline-none' href='https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mictronicx.dawn'><img alt="Android" width="20" height="34" class='align-baseline mt-1 mr-2' src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2019/02/5c611c42ce48d.png"></a> <a class='outline-none' href='https://appgallery.huawei.com/#/app/C104007373'><img alt="Huwaei App Gallery" width="100" height="30" class='align-baseline mt-1' src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2021/05/60a360ab86d68.png"></a> </nav> </div> <div class="grid grid-cols-2 sm:flex sm:flex-row"> <div class="md:w-1/6 w-full mb-4 sm:mb-0"> <nav class="text-2.5 text-white"> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/contact">Contact</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/contribution-guidelines">Contribution Guidelines</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/code-of-ethics">Code of Ethics</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/ai-policy">AI Policy</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/terms">Terms of Use</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/privacy">Privacy</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/comments-policy">Comment Moderation</a> </nav> </div> <div class="md:w-1/6 w-full mb-4 sm:mb-0"> <nav class="text-2.5 text-white"> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/subscription">Subscribe to Newspaper</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/reproduction-copyrights">Reproduction Copyrights</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/marketing">Advertise on Dawn.com</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/sponsor-content">Sponsored Content</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://classifieds.dawn.com">Classifieds</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://obituary.dawn.com">Obituaries</a> </nav> </div> <div class="md:w-1/6 w-full mb-4 sm:mb-0"> <nav class="text-2.5 text-white"> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/prayers-timings">Prayer Timings</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/stocks">Stock/Forex/Gold</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/weather">Weather</a> </nav> </div> <div class="md:w-1/6 w-full mb-4 sm:mb-0"> <nav class="text-2.5 text-white"> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/">Dawn</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/prism">Prism</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://images.dawn.com">Images</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/special-reports">Special Reports</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://aurora.dawn.com">Aurora</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://www.dawnnews.tv/">Dawn News</a> </nav> </div> <div class="md:w-1/6 w-full mb-4 sm:mb-0"> <nav class="text-2.5 text-white"> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="/magazines">Eos/Icon/Young World</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://cityfm89.com">Cityfm89</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://herald.dawn.com">Herald</a> <a class="font-normal w-full inline-block uppercase mb-2 font-arial text-white outline-none" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCkMdI0K-74jAjOmh5J5H97Q">Teeli</a> </nav> </div> <div class="md:w-1/6 w-full mb-4 sm:mb-0"> <nav class="text-2.5 text-white"> <p class="font-normal text-white text-left md:text-right mb-2">Copyright © 2025, Dawn</p> <p class="font-normal text-white text-left md:text-right"> NewsKit Publishing Platform<br>by Compunode </p> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { $(document).bind("contextmenu",function(e){ e.preventDefault(); return false; }); $("#epaper-date").on("change", function() { window.location = '?page=' + $(this).val(); }); $('a').attr("target", "_parent"); /*var containerWidth = $('.main-table').outerWidth(); var windowWidth = $(window).outerWidth(); if (windowWidth <= 660) { var scale = (windowWidth - 16)/containerWidth; var margin = 1066 - (scale * 1066); $('.main-table').css({transform: 'scale(' + scale + ')'}); $('.left-menu-container-2').css({marginTop: '-' + margin + 'px'}); }*/ googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotOnload', function(event) { if (event.slot.getSlotElementId() == 'div-gpt-ad-1510380105517-0') { $(window).resize(); } }); var originalFontSize = $('html').css('font-size'); $(".resetFont").click(function(){ $('html').css('font-size', originalFontSize); }); // Increase Font Size $(".increaseFont").click(function() { var currentFontSize = $('html').css('font-size'); var currentFontSizeNum = parseFloat(currentFontSize, 10); var newFontSize = currentFontSizeNum*1.1; $('html').css('font-size', newFontSize); return false; }); // Decrease Font Size $(".decreaseFont").click(function() { var currentFontSize = $('html').css('font-size'); var currentFontSizeNum = parseFloat(currentFontSize, 10); var newFontSize = currentFontSizeNum*0.8; $('html').css('font-size', newFontSize); return false; }); // Add ?bypass query string $('[href]').each((i,v) => { let el = $(v); let href = el.attr('href'); if (href.indexOf('page=') > 0 && window.location.href.indexOf('bypass') > 0) { href += (href.match(/\?/) ? '&' : '?') + 'bypass=1'; el.attr('href', href); } }); }); </script></footer> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Dawn-ePaper | Apr 09, 2025 | Page Front Page