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Intravenous antibiotics and imaging have significantly reduced the incidence of intracranial complications secondary to COM. However, the same does not apply to a developing country like Malaysia, which still experiences persisting otogenic complications. This case series describes 3 patients with COM and intracranial complications. All 3 patients had COM with mastoiditis, with 1 of the 3 having a cholesteatoma. Postulated reasons for the continued occurrence include poor access to health care, poor compliance with medication, and the lack of pneumococcal vaccination during childhood. In conclusion, public awareness and a timely specialty referral can reduce the incidence of intracranial complications of COM.","publication_date":"2006,,","publication_name":"European Archives of Oto- …","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"83960439"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Intracranial complications of chronic otitis media","broadcastable":false,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [204765432]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div 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class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Intracranial complications of chronic otitis media</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="204765432" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AnnaBartochowska"><img alt="Profile image of Anna Bartochowska" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/204765432/65471579/53808556/s65_anna.bartochowska.jpeg" />Anna Bartochowska</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2006, European Archives of Oto- …</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" 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id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="120511332" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/120511332/Intracranial_Complications_of_Chronic_Otitis_Media_Why_Does_It_Still_Occur">Intracranial Complications of Chronic Otitis Media: Why Does It Still Occur?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="96389962" href="https://independent.academia.edu/HardipGendeh">Hardip Gendeh</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Ear, nose, & throat journal, 2019</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Intracranial Complications of Chronic Otitis Media: Why Does It Still Occur?","attachmentId":115636818,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120511332/Intracranial_Complications_of_Chronic_Otitis_Media_Why_Does_It_Still_Occur","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/120511332/Intracranial_Complications_of_Chronic_Otitis_Media_Why_Does_It_Still_Occur"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="93896364" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/93896364/Intracranial_and_extracranial_complications_of_chronic_otitis_media_and_their_management_at_a_tertiary_care_center_a_descriptive_study">Intracranial and extracranial complications of chronic otitis media and their management at a tertiary care center: a descriptive study</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="238733260" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MdRumanAhmed">Md Ruman Ahmed</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Background: In the pre-antibiotic era complications from otitis media occurred abundantly, accompanied by high morbidity and mortality. With availability of higher antibiotics, morbidity and mortality due to chronic otitis media (COM) has reduced, but still complications due to COM remain a significant problem in developing countries. The aim is to study clinical presentation, management and outcomes of intracranial and extracranial complications of COM. Study design is retrospective case series study. Methods: Patients admitted in department of otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery, S. Nijalingappa medical college and H.S.K hospital and research center, Bagalkot from May 2018 to April 2020 with COM associated with intracranial or extracranial complications were included in the study. Data of clinical presentation, associated complications, management, and follow-up were analyzed. Results: A total of 20 patients were reviewed during study period. Of these seventeen patients ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Intracranial and extracranial complications of chronic otitis media and their management at a tertiary care center: a descriptive study","attachmentId":96506323,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/93896364/Intracranial_and_extracranial_complications_of_chronic_otitis_media_and_their_management_at_a_tertiary_care_center_a_descriptive_study","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/93896364/Intracranial_and_extracranial_complications_of_chronic_otitis_media_and_their_management_at_a_tertiary_care_center_a_descriptive_study"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="115088567" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/115088567/Complications_of_chronic_otitis_media_and_their_management_a_study_at_tertiary_care_centre">Complications of chronic otitis media and their management: a study at tertiary care centre</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="273047295" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SharmisthaTalukdar">Sharmistha Talukdar</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Background: Chronic otitis media is a disease associated with complications. Due to ignorance, poor literacy and late presentation the management becomes challenging and difficult. The aim is to find the incidence of complications of COM and their management. Methods: This is a hospital based observational study carried out on 50 patients with COM admitted in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of a tertiary care centre during a period of 1 year. Results: Out of 50 patients, 19 cases of safe COM and 31 of unsafe COM. 31% of safe COM patients had complications with 100% extracranial complication (mastoiditis). 45% of unsafe COM had complications, where most common extracranial complication was mastoiditis and intracranial complication was brain abscess. Complications were more common in the age group of 21-30 years. In all the patients, multiple intravenous antibiotics were given covering gram positive, gram negative and anaerobic organisms. 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