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Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 2024 - Wikipedia

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.hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="margin-bottom:1em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:larger;"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article">Today's featured article</a> archive</b></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2004" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2004">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2005" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2005">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2006" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2006">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2007" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2007">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2008" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2008">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2009" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2009">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2010" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2010">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2011" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2011">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2012" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2012">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2013" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2013">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2014" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2014">2014</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2015" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2016" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2016">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2017" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2017">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2018" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2018">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2019" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2019">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2020" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2020">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2021" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2021">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2022" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2023" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2023">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2024"><b>2024</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/2025" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/2025">2025</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/January_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/January 2024">January</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/February_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/February 2024">February</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/March_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/March 2024">March</a></li> 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selflink">November</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/December_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/December 2024">December</a></li></ul> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks tfarticle-archive"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float:right"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FApages" title="Template:FApages"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FApages" title="Template talk:FApages"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FApages" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FApages"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_content" title="Wikipedia:Featured content">Featured content:</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">Featured articles</a> ←</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_lists" title="Wikipedia:Featured lists">Featured lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Featured pictures">Featured pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics">Featured topics</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_article_candidates" title="Wikipedia:Featured article candidates">Featured article candidates (FAC)</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_article_criteria" title="Wikipedia:Featured article criteria">Featured article criteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_article_candidates/Featured_log" title="Wikipedia:Featured article candidates/Featured log">Featured article log</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_article_statistics" title="Wikipedia:Featured article statistics">Featured article statistics</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_article_review" title="Wikipedia:Featured article review">Featured article review (FAR)</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Former_featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Former featured articles">Former featured articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unreviewed_featured_articles/2020" title="Wikipedia:Unreviewed featured articles/2020">Unreviewed featured articles/2020</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article">Today's featured article (TFA)</a></b>: </p> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">This month's queue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About Today's featured article</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/recent_TFAs" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/recent TFAs">Recent TFAs and statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/requests" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/requests">Current TFA requests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/requests/pending" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/requests/pending">Potential TFA requests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article_oddities" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article oddities">TFA oddities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/Most_viewed" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/Most viewed">Most viewed TFAs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles_that_haven%27t_been_on_the_Main_Page" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles that haven't been on the Main Page">Featured articles yet to appear as TFA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Lourdes/TFAhistorylink" title="User:Lourdes/TFAhistorylink">Script to track TFA recent changes</a></li></ul> <p><b>Featured article tools:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mentoring_for_FAC" title="Wikipedia:Mentoring for FAC">Mentoring for FAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_Wikipedians_by_featured_article_nominations" title="Wikipedia:List of Wikipedians by featured article nominations">Nominators of featured articles promoted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:Featured articles">Recent changes to featured articles</a></li> <li><span class="plainlinks random-page-in-category"><a class="external text" href="https://RandomInCategory.toolforge.org/Featured_articles?site=en.wikipedia.org">Random featured article</a></span></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> <table class="toccolours floatnone" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/October_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/October 2024">&lt;&lt;</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Today's featured articles for November 2024 </a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/December_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/December 2024">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_1,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 1, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_2,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 2, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_3,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 3, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_4,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 4, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_5,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 5, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_6,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 6, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_7,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 7, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_8,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 8, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_9,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 9, 2024"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_10,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 10, 2024">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_11,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 11, 2024">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_12,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 12, 2024">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_13,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 13, 2024">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_14,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 14, 2024">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_15,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 15, 2024">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_16,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 16, 2024">16</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_17,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 17, 2024">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_18,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 18, 2024">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_19,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 19, 2024">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_20,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 20, 2024">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_21,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 21, 2024">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_22,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 22, 2024">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_23,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 23, 2024">23</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_24,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 24, 2024">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_25,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 25, 2024">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_26,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 26, 2024">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_27,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 27, 2024">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_28,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 28, 2024">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_29,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 29, 2024">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_30,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 30, 2024">30</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <hr> <p><b>November 1</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 121px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_William_de_Ros,_6th_Baron_Ros,_KG_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of de Ros"><img alt="Coat of arms of de Ros" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sir_William_de_Ros%2C_6th_Baron_Ros%2C_KG_%28cropped%29.png/121px-Sir_William_de_Ros%2C_6th_Baron_Ros%2C_KG_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="121" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sir_William_de_Ros%2C_6th_Baron_Ros%2C_KG_%28cropped%29.png/182px-Sir_William_de_Ros%2C_6th_Baron_Ros%2C_KG_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sir_William_de_Ros%2C_6th_Baron_Ros%2C_KG_%28cropped%29.png/242px-Sir_William_de_Ros%2C_6th_Baron_Ros%2C_KG_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="869" data-file-height="1158"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Coat of arms of de Ros</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/William_de_Ros,_6th_Baron_Ros" title="William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros">William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros</a></b> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1370</span> – 1 November 1414), was an <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_England" title="Peerage of England">English nobleman</a>, politician and soldier. He inherited his father's <a href="/wiki/Feudal_baron" title="Feudal baron">feudal barony</a> and extensive estates centred on <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a> in 1394. Shortly afterwards he married Margaret, daughter of Baron Fitzalan, whose family, like that of de Ros, was well-connected and implacably opposed to <a href="/wiki/Richard_II_of_England" title="Richard II of England">King Richard II</a>. In 1399 Richard confiscated the estates of his cousin, <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Henry Bolingbroke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Lancaster" title="Duke of Lancaster">Duke of Lancaster</a>, and exiled him. When Henry invaded England several months later, de Ros took his side almost immediately. After Henry declared himself King Henry IV, de Ros voted in the House of Lords for the former king's imprisonment. He became an important aide and counsellor to King Henry, and regularly spoke for him in parliament. He also supported Henry in his military campaigns, participating in the <a href="/wiki/English_invasion_of_Scotland_(1400)" title="English invasion of Scotland (1400)">invasion of Scotland in 1400</a> and assisting in the suppression of <a href="/wiki/Richard_Scrope_(bishop)" title="Richard Scrope (bishop)">Richard le Scrope</a>'s rebellion five years later. (<b><a href="/wiki/William_de_Ros,_6th_Baron_Ros" title="William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Raven" title="The Raven">The Raven</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Philippe_Pot" title="Tomb of Philippe Pot">Tomb of Philippe Pot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Centre_vs._Harvard_football_game" title="1921 Centre vs. Harvard football game">1921 Centre vs. Harvard football game</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_1,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 1, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_1,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 1, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_1,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_1,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_1,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 2</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 128px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chester_Harding_-_Daniel_Boone_-_NPG.2015.102_-_National_Portrait_Gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Daniel Boone"><img alt="Daniel Boone" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Chester_Harding_-_Daniel_Boone_-_NPG.2015.102_-_National_Portrait_Gallery.jpg/128px-Chester_Harding_-_Daniel_Boone_-_NPG.2015.102_-_National_Portrait_Gallery.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Chester_Harding_-_Daniel_Boone_-_NPG.2015.102_-_National_Portrait_Gallery.jpg/192px-Chester_Harding_-_Daniel_Boone_-_NPG.2015.102_-_National_Portrait_Gallery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Chester_Harding_-_Daniel_Boone_-_NPG.2015.102_-_National_Portrait_Gallery.jpg/256px-Chester_Harding_-_Daniel_Boone_-_NPG.2015.102_-_National_Portrait_Gallery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1665" data-file-height="2000"></a></span></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Boone" title="Daniel Boone">Daniel Boone</a></b> (November 2, 1734 – September 26, 1820) was an American pioneer and frontiersman. In 1775, he blazed the <a href="/wiki/Wilderness_Road" title="Wilderness Road">Wilderness Road</a> through the <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Gap" title="Cumberland Gap">Cumberland Gap</a> into Kentucky, despite resistance from <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a>; by the end of the 18th century, more than 200,000 people had entered Kentucky by following the route marked by Boone. He was adopted into the <a href="/wiki/Shawnee" title="Shawnee">Shawnee</a> tribe in 1778 but resigned after his son was killed by members. In April 1781, Boone was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_General_Assembly" title="Virginia General Assembly">Virginia General Assembly</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Discovery,_Settlement_and_Present_State_of_Kentucke" title="The Discovery, Settlement and Present State of Kentucke">An account of his adventures</a> was published in 1784, making him famous in America and Europe. After the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">Revolutionary War</a>, he worked as a surveyor and merchant but went into debt as a Kentucky land speculator. In 1799, Boone resettled in <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>, where he spent most of his remaining life. After his death, he was the subject of works of fiction; his adventures helped create the archetypal frontier hero of American folklore. (<b><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Boone" title="Daniel Boone">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_de_Ros,_6th_Baron_Ros" title="William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros">William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Raven" title="The Raven">The Raven</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Philippe_Pot" title="Tomb of Philippe Pot">Tomb of Philippe Pot</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_2,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 2, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_2,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 2, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_2,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_2,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_2,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 3</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 80px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stitched_1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_Sample_Ballot.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Specimen ballot from Lake County, Illinois"><img alt="Specimen ballot from Lake County, Illinois" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Stitched_1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_Sample_Ballot.jpg/80px-Stitched_1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_Sample_Ballot.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Stitched_1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_Sample_Ballot.jpg/120px-Stitched_1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_Sample_Ballot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Stitched_1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_Sample_Ballot.jpg/160px-Stitched_1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_Sample_Ballot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6539" data-file-height="19965"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Specimen ballot from Lake County, Illinois</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_election" title="1964 Illinois House of Representatives election">On November 3, 1964, Illinois chose all 177 members</a></b> of <a href="/wiki/Illinois_House_of_Representatives" title="Illinois House of Representatives">the state's House of Representatives</a> in a single <a href="/wiki/At-large" title="At-large">at-large</a> election. The government was required to draw new electoral districts before the election, each of which would choose three representatives, but both the legislative process and a special commission failed to produce a district map. As a result, the state's constitution mandated that all 177 representatives were to be elected from a statewide at-large district. The <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> each nominated 118 candidates to appear on the ballot <i>(specimen pictured)</i>; voters were allowed to choose up to 177. All 118 Democratic candidates were elected, flipping the Illinois House of Representatives from its previous narrow Republican control, alongside the concurrent presidential election won by Democratic incumbent <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> in a landslide. This election is the only time in American history that a state legislative chamber has been elected at-large. (<b><a href="/wiki/1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_election" title="1964 Illinois House of Representatives election">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Boone" title="Daniel Boone">Daniel Boone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_de_Ros,_6th_Baron_Ros" title="William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros">William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Raven" title="The Raven">The Raven</a>"</li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_3,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 3, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_3,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 3, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_3,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_3,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_3,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 4</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 162px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NS27_CE2_TE20_Marina_Bay_MRT_Exit_2_20221122_124714.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Exit 2 of Marina Bay MRT station"><img alt="Exit 2 of Marina Bay MRT station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/NS27_CE2_TE20_Marina_Bay_MRT_Exit_2_20221122_124714.jpg/162px-NS27_CE2_TE20_Marina_Bay_MRT_Exit_2_20221122_124714.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/NS27_CE2_TE20_Marina_Bay_MRT_Exit_2_20221122_124714.jpg/243px-NS27_CE2_TE20_Marina_Bay_MRT_Exit_2_20221122_124714.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/NS27_CE2_TE20_Marina_Bay_MRT_Exit_2_20221122_124714.jpg/324px-NS27_CE2_TE20_Marina_Bay_MRT_Exit_2_20221122_124714.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Exit 2 of Marina Bay MRT station</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay_MRT_station" title="Marina Bay MRT station">Marina Bay MRT station</a></b> is a <a href="/wiki/Mass_Rapid_Transit_(Singapore)" title="Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)">Mass Rapid Transit</a> (MRT) interchange station on the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_MRT_line" title="North–South MRT line">North–South</a> (NSL), <a href="/wiki/Circle_MRT_line" title="Circle MRT line">Circle</a> (CCL) and <a href="/wiki/Thomson%E2%80%93East_Coast_MRT_line" title="Thomson–East Coast MRT line">Thomson–East Coast</a> (TEL) lines in Singapore. Located in the <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Core" title="Downtown Core">Downtown Core</a> district near <a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay,_Singapore" title="Marina Bay, Singapore">Marina Bay</a>, it serves the <a href="/wiki/Marina_One" title="Marina One">Marina One Residences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay_Suites" title="Marina Bay Suites">Marina Bay Suites</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay_Financial_Centre" title="Marina Bay Financial Centre">Marina Bay Financial Centre</a>. It was one of the last stations to be completed in the early phases of the MRT network, opening on 4 November 1989. The station was the terminus of the NSL until the line's extension in 2014. It became an interchange station with the CCL when the two-station branch extension from <a href="/wiki/Promenade_MRT_station" title="Promenade MRT station">Promenade station</a> was completed in January 2012. The TEL station platforms were completed in November 2022, becoming a triple-line interchange on the MRT network. The station features art as part of the MRT network's Art-in-Transit programme. The sculpture <i>Flowers in Blossom II</i> is over the CCL mezzanine. The CCL platforms feature photographs by Nah Yong En and the TEL station features murals by Tang Ling Nah. 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Following <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">King James</a>'s accession to the English throne in 1603, Percy became disenchanted with the new king, who he supposed had reneged on his promises of toleration for English Catholics. He joined <a href="/wiki/Robert_Catesby" title="Robert Catesby">Robert Catesby</a>'s conspiracy to kill the King and his ministers by blowing up the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a> with <a href="/wiki/Gunpowder" title="Gunpowder">gunpowder</a>. Percy helped fund the group and secured the leases to properties in London, including the <a href="/wiki/Undercroft" title="Undercroft">undercroft</a> beneath the House of Lords where the gunpowder was placed. When the plot was exposed on 5 November 1605, Percy fled to the Midlands, catching up with other conspirators travelling to <a href="/wiki/Dunchurch" title="Dunchurch">Dunchurch</a>. At the border of <a href="/wiki/Staffordshire" title="Staffordshire">Staffordshire</a>, they were besieged by the <a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Worcestershire" title="High Sheriff of Worcestershire">Sheriff of Worcester</a> and his men. Percy was reportedly killed by the same musket ball as Catesby and was buried nearby. His body was later exhumed, and his head exhibited outside Parliament. <i>(<b><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Percy_(Gunpowder_Plot)" title="Thomas Percy (Gunpowder Plot)">This article</a></b> is part of a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics">featured topic</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics/Gunpowder_Plot" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics/Gunpowder Plot">Gunpowder Plot</a></b>.)</i> </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay_MRT_station" title="Marina Bay MRT station">Marina Bay MRT station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_election" title="1964 Illinois House of Representatives election">1964 Illinois House of Representatives election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Boone" title="Daniel Boone">Daniel Boone</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_5,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 5, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_5,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 5, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_5,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_5,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_5,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 6</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 120px;"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-185-0116-22A,_Bucht_von_Kotor_(-),_jugoslawische_Schiffe.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beograd (right), Ljubljana's sister ship"><img alt="Beograd (right), Ljubljana's sister ship" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-185-0116-22A%2C_Bucht_von_Kotor_%28-%29%2C_jugoslawische_Schiffe.jpg/118px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-185-0116-22A%2C_Bucht_von_Kotor_%28-%29%2C_jugoslawische_Schiffe.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-185-0116-22A%2C_Bucht_von_Kotor_%28-%29%2C_jugoslawische_Schiffe.jpg/177px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-185-0116-22A%2C_Bucht_von_Kotor_%28-%29%2C_jugoslawische_Schiffe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-185-0116-22A%2C_Bucht_von_Kotor_%28-%29%2C_jugoslawische_Schiffe.jpg/236px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-185-0116-22A%2C_Bucht_von_Kotor_%28-%29%2C_jugoslawische_Schiffe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="718"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;"><i>Beograd</i> (right), <i>Ljubljana</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'s</span> sister ship</div></div> </div> <p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_destroyer_Ljubljana" title="Yugoslav destroyer Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a></b></i> was the third and last <a href="/wiki/Beograd-class_destroyer" title="Beograd-class destroyer"><i>Beograd</i>-class destroyer</a> built for the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Yugoslav_Navy" title="Royal Yugoslav Navy">Royal Yugoslav Navy</a> in the late 1930s. She was designed to operate as part of a <a href="/wiki/Division_(naval)" title="Division (naval)">division</a> led by <i><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_destroyer_Dubrovnik" title="Yugoslav destroyer Dubrovnik">Dubrovnik</a></i>, the <a href="/wiki/Flotilla_leader" title="Flotilla leader">flotilla leader</a>. <i>Ljubljana</i> entered service in November 1939, was armed with a <a href="/wiki/Main_battery" title="Main battery">main battery</a> of four <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0koda_Works" title="Škoda Works">Škoda</a> 120 mm (4.7 in) guns in single mounts, and had a top speed of 35 <a href="/wiki/Knot_(unit)" title="Knot (unit)">knots</a> (65 km/h; 40 mph). In 1940, <i>Ljubljana</i> <a href="/wiki/Ship_grounding" title="Ship grounding">ran aground</a> on a reef off the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Yugoslav</a> port of <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ibenik" title="Šibenik">Šibenik</a>, where, badly damaged, she was taken for repairs. Yugoslavia entered World War II when the <a href="/wiki/Axis_powers" title="Axis powers">Axis powers</a> led by Germany <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Yugoslavia" title="Invasion of Yugoslavia">invaded in April 1941</a>, and <i>Ljubljana</i>—still under repair—was captured by the <a href="/wiki/Regia_Marina" title="Regia Marina">Royal Italian Navy</a>. After repairs were completed, she saw active service in the Royal Italian Navy under the name <i>Lubiana</i>, mainly as a convoy escort on routes between Italy and North Africa. She was lost on 1 April 1943, when she ran aground and was abandoned off the Tunisian coast. <i>(<b><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_destroyer_Ljubljana" title="Yugoslav destroyer Ljubljana">This article</a></b> is part of a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics">featured topic</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics/Ships_of_the_Royal_Yugoslav_Navy" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics/Ships of the Royal Yugoslav Navy">Ships of the Royal Yugoslav Navy</a></b>.)</i> </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Percy_(Gunpowder_Plot)" title="Thomas Percy (Gunpowder Plot)">Thomas Percy (Gunpowder Plot)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay_MRT_station" title="Marina Bay MRT station">Marina Bay MRT station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_election" title="1964 Illinois House of Representatives election">1964 Illinois House of Representatives election</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_6,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 6, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_6,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 6, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_6,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_6,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_6,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 7</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 120px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinlein-face.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert A. Heinlein"><img alt="Robert A. Heinlein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Heinlein-face.jpg/120px-Heinlein-face.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Heinlein-face.jpg/180px-Heinlein-face.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Heinlein-face.jpg/240px-Heinlein-face.jpg 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="333"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Robert A. Heinlein</div></div> </div> <p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers_(film)" title="Starship Troopers (film)">Starship Troopers</a></b></i> is a science-fiction <a href="/wiki/Action_film" title="Action film">action film</a> released on November 7, 1997. Directed by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Verhoeven" title="Paul Verhoeven">Paul Verhoeven</a> and written by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Neumeier" title="Edward Neumeier">Edward Neumeier</a>, it is based on the 1959 novel <i><a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers" title="Starship Troopers">Starship Troopers</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Heinlein" title="Robert A. Heinlein">Robert A. Heinlein</a> <i>(pictured)</i>. The story follows teenager Johnny Rico and his comrades as they serve in a 23rd-century <a href="/wiki/Interstellar_war" title="Interstellar war">interstellar war</a> against <a href="/wiki/Extraterrestrial_life" title="Extraterrestrial life">aliens</a> called the Arachnids. The film stars <a href="/wiki/Casper_Van_Dien" title="Casper Van Dien">Casper Van Dien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dina_Meyer" title="Dina Meyer">Dina Meyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denise_Richards" title="Denise Richards">Denise Richards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jake_Busey" title="Jake Busey">Jake Busey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Patrick_Harris" title="Neil Patrick Harris">Neil Patrick Harris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Muldoon" title="Patrick Muldoon">Patrick Muldoon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Ironside" title="Michael Ironside">Michael Ironside</a>. <i>Starship Troopers</i> faced critical backlash, with reviewers seeing it as endorsing <a href="/wiki/Fascism" title="Fascism">fascism</a>, and disparaging its violent content. Despite initial box-office success, negative reviews and unfavorable <a href="/wiki/Word_of_mouth" title="Word of mouth">word of mouth</a> made it only the 34th-highest-grossing <a href="/wiki/1997_in_film" title="1997 in film">film of 1997</a>. It has since been critically re-evaluated, and is now considered a <a href="/wiki/Cult_following" title="Cult following">cult classic</a> and a satire of fascism and authoritarianism that has grown in relevancy. The film launched <a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers_(franchise)" title="Starship Troopers (franchise)">a multimedia franchise</a>, video games, comics, and a variety of merchandise. (<b><a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers_(film)" title="Starship Troopers (film)">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_destroyer_Ljubljana" title="Yugoslav destroyer Ljubljana">Yugoslav destroyer <i>Ljubljana</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Percy_(Gunpowder_Plot)" title="Thomas Percy (Gunpowder Plot)">Thomas Percy (Gunpowder Plot)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay_MRT_station" title="Marina Bay MRT station">Marina Bay MRT station</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_7,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 7, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_7,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 7, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_7,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_7,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_7,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 8</b> </p><p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Mario_Party_DS" title="Mario Party DS">Mario Party DS</a></b></i> is a 2007 <a href="/wiki/Party_video_game" title="Party video game">party video game</a> developed by <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Soft" title="Hudson Soft">Hudson Soft</a> and published by <a href="/wiki/Nintendo" title="Nintendo">Nintendo</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_DS" title="Nintendo DS">Nintendo DS</a>. It is the second <a href="/wiki/Handheld_game_console" title="Handheld game console">handheld game</a> in the <i><a href="/wiki/Mario_Party" title="Mario Party">Mario Party</a></i> series, as well as the last game in the series to be developed by Hudson Soft, as all subsequent games have been developed by <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_Cube" title="Nintendo Cube">NDcube</a>. Like most installments in the <i>Mario Party</i> series, <i>Mario Party DS</i> features characters of the <i><a href="/wiki/Mario_(franchise)" title="Mario (franchise)">Mario</a></i> franchise competing in a <a href="/wiki/Board_game" title="Board game">board game</a> with a variety of <a href="/wiki/Minigame" title="Minigame">minigames</a>, many of which utilize the console's unique features, including its built-in <a href="/wiki/Microphone" title="Microphone">microphone</a>, dual screen, and <a href="/wiki/Touchscreen" title="Touchscreen">touch screen</a> mechanics. Up to four human players can compete at a time, though characters can also be <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence_in_video_games" title="Artificial intelligence in video games">computer-controlled</a>. Although <i>Mario Party DS</i> received mixed reviews, with general praise for its minigame variety and criticism for its absence of an <a href="/wiki/Multiplayer_video_game#Online_multiplayer" title="Multiplayer video game">online multiplayer</a> mode, the game has sold more than nine million units worldwide, making it the <a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_Nintendo_DS_video_games" title="List of best-selling Nintendo DS video games">11th-best-selling game for the Nintendo DS</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Mario_Party_DS" title="Mario Party DS">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers_(film)" title="Starship Troopers (film)"><i>Starship Troopers</i> (film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_destroyer_Ljubljana" title="Yugoslav destroyer Ljubljana">Yugoslav destroyer <i>Ljubljana</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Percy_(Gunpowder_Plot)" title="Thomas Percy (Gunpowder Plot)">Thomas Percy (Gunpowder Plot)</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_8,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 8, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_8,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 8, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_8,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_8,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_8,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 9</b> </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_(American_football)" title="George Floyd (American football)">George Floyd Jr.</a></b> (born 1960) is an American former professional <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">football</a> player who was a <a href="/wiki/Defensive_back" title="Defensive back">defensive back</a> for two seasons with the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Jets" title="New York Jets">New York Jets</a> in the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a>. Floyd played <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">college football</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Kentucky_Colonels_football" title="Eastern Kentucky Colonels football">Eastern Kentucky University Colonels</a>, where he won the <a href="/wiki/1979_NCAA_Division_I-AA_Football_Championship_Game" title="1979 NCAA Division I-AA Football Championship Game">1979 National Collegiate Athletic Association Division <span class="nowrap">I-AA</span> football championship</a> and set several school records, including for the most career <a href="/wiki/Interception" title="Interception">interceptions</a> (22), and the most career interception return yards (328). Floyd appeared in ten games during the <a href="/wiki/1982_New_York_Jets_season" title="1982 New York Jets season">1982 New York Jets season</a>, including three <a href="/wiki/NFL_playoffs" title="NFL playoffs">playoff</a> games. He missed the entire <a href="/wiki/1983_New_York_Jets_season" title="1983 New York Jets season">1983 season</a> and appeared in eight games during the <a href="/wiki/1984_New_York_Jets_season" title="1984 New York Jets season">1984 season</a> before retiring after his third knee injury. He was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a> in 1999. After the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">murder of George Floyd</a>, an unrelated black American man, in May 2020, his photograph was erroneously included in a <a href="/wiki/Montage_(filmmaking)" title="Montage (filmmaking)">montage</a> at the funeral. As of 2023, Floyd is a defensive backs coach for <a href="/wiki/Conner_High_School" title="Conner High School">Conner High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_(American_football)" title="George Floyd (American football)">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mario_Party_DS" title="Mario Party DS">Mario Party DS</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers_(film)" title="Starship Troopers (film)"><i>Starship Troopers</i> (film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_destroyer_Ljubljana" title="Yugoslav destroyer Ljubljana">Yugoslav destroyer <i>Ljubljana</i></a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_9,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 9, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_9,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 9, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_9,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_9,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_9,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 10</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 140px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Staugustinescanterburygravejustus_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modern gravestone of Justus"><img alt="Modern gravestone of Justus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Staugustinescanterburygravejustus_%28cropped%29.jpg/140px-Staugustinescanterburygravejustus_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Staugustinescanterburygravejustus_%28cropped%29.jpg/210px-Staugustinescanterburygravejustus_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Staugustinescanterburygravejustus_%28cropped%29.jpg/280px-Staugustinescanterburygravejustus_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2400"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Modern gravestone of Justus</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Justus" title="Justus">Justus</a></b> was the fourth <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">archbishop of Canterbury</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_I" title="Pope Gregory I">Pope Gregory the Great</a> sent Justus to England on a mission to <a href="/wiki/Christianisation_of_Anglo-Saxon_England" title="Christianisation of Anglo-Saxon England">Christianise the Anglo-Saxons</a>, probably arriving with the second group of missionaries despatched in 601. Justus became the first <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Rochester" title="Bishop of Rochester">bishop of Rochester</a> in 604 and signed a letter to the Irish bishops urging them to adopt the Roman method of calculating the <a href="/wiki/Date_of_Easter" title="Date of Easter">date of Easter</a>. He also attended a church council in Paris in 614. Following the death of <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelberht_of_Kent" title="Æthelberht of Kent">King Æthelberht of Kent</a> in 616, Justus was forced to flee to <a href="/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul">Gaul</a> but was reinstated in his diocese the following year. In 624, Justus became Archbishop of Canterbury, overseeing the despatch of missionaries to <a href="/wiki/Northumbria" title="Northumbria">Northumbria</a>. He died on 10 November, probably sometime between 627 and 631. After his death, he was revered as a saint and had a shrine in <a href="/wiki/St_Augustine%27s_Abbey" title="St Augustine's Abbey">St Augustine's Abbey</a> in <a href="/wiki/Canterbury" title="Canterbury">Canterbury</a>, to which his remains were <a href="/wiki/Translation_(relic)" title="Translation (relic)">translated</a> in the 1090s <i>(gravestone pictured)</i>. <i>(<b><a href="/wiki/Justus" title="Justus">This article</a></b> is part of a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics">featured topic</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics/Members_of_the_Gregorian_mission" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics/Members of the Gregorian mission">Members of the Gregorian mission</a></b>.)</i> </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_(American_football)" title="George Floyd (American football)">George Floyd (American football)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mario_Party_DS" title="Mario Party DS">Mario Party DS</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers_(film)" title="Starship Troopers (film)"><i>Starship Troopers</i> (film)</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_10,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 10, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_10,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 10, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_10,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_10,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_10,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 11</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 121px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mells_War_Memorial_2021-10-25_08.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St George and the Dragon atop Mells War Memorial"><img alt="St George and the Dragon atop Mells War Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Mells_War_Memorial_2021-10-25_08.jpg/121px-Mells_War_Memorial_2021-10-25_08.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Mells_War_Memorial_2021-10-25_08.jpg/182px-Mells_War_Memorial_2021-10-25_08.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Mells_War_Memorial_2021-10-25_08.jpg/242px-Mells_War_Memorial_2021-10-25_08.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">St George and the Dragon atop Mells War Memorial</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Mells_War_Memorial" title="Mells War Memorial">Mells War Memorial</a></b> is a <a href="/wiki/World_War_I_memorials" title="World War I memorials">First World War memorial</a> in the village of <a href="/wiki/Mells,_Somerset" title="Mells, Somerset">Mells, Somerset</a>, in south-western England. Designed by <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Lutyens" title="Edwin Lutyens">Sir Edwin Lutyens</a>, the memorial takes the form of a marble column topped by a sculpture of <a href="/wiki/Saint_George_and_the_Dragon" title="Saint George and the Dragon">Saint George slaying a dragon</a> <i>(pictured)</i>. At the base of the column, the names of the village's war dead are inscribed on stone panels. The memorial is flanked by rubble walls in local stone, on top of which grows a yew hedge. Low stone benches protrude from the walls to allow wreaths to be laid. The memorial is one of multiple buildings and structures in Mells designed by Lutyens. The memorial was unveiled on 26 June 1921 by Brigadier-General <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Asquith" title="Arthur Asquith">Arthur Asquith</a>, whose brother is commemorated on it and whose father was <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> for much of the war. Additional panels were fixed to the wall to commemorate the Second World War. It is a grade II* <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">listed building</a> and since 2015 has been part of a national collection of Lutyens's war memorials. (<b><a href="/wiki/Mells_War_Memorial" title="Mells War Memorial">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justus" title="Justus">Justus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_(American_football)" title="George Floyd (American football)">George Floyd (American football)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mario_Party_DS" title="Mario Party DS">Mario Party DS</a></i></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_11,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 11, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_11,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 11, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_11,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_11,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_11,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 12</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 162px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Ferry_Boat,_Stoke_Bardolph_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1461712.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ferry Boat Inn, behind which Gedling Town was based"><img alt="Ferry Boat Inn, behind which Gedling Town was based" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_Ferry_Boat%2C_Stoke_Bardolph_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1461712.jpg/162px-The_Ferry_Boat%2C_Stoke_Bardolph_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1461712.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_Ferry_Boat%2C_Stoke_Bardolph_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1461712.jpg/243px-The_Ferry_Boat%2C_Stoke_Bardolph_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1461712.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_Ferry_Boat%2C_Stoke_Bardolph_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1461712.jpg/324px-The_Ferry_Boat%2C_Stoke_Bardolph_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1461712.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="479"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Ferry Boat Inn, behind which Gedling Town was based</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Gedling_Town_F.C." title="Gedling Town F.C.">Gedling Town Football Club</a></b> was a <a href="/wiki/Semi-professional_sports#United_Kingdom" title="Semi-professional sports">semi-professional</a> association football club based in <a href="/wiki/Stoke_Bardolph" title="Stoke Bardolph">Stoke Bardolph</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nottinghamshire" title="Nottinghamshire">Nottinghamshire</a>, England. Founded in 1985 as R &amp; R Scaffolding, the <a href="/wiki/Works_team#Association_football" title="Works team">works team</a> of a construction firm from <a href="/wiki/Netherfield,_Nottinghamshire" title="Netherfield, Nottinghamshire">Netherfield</a>, the club played its first four seasons in <a href="/wiki/Amateur_sports#Association_football" title="Amateur sports">amateur football</a>. Between 1990 and 2008, Gedling competed in three <a href="/wiki/Central_Midlands_Alliance_League" title="Central Midlands Alliance League">Central Midlands Football League</a> divisions and Division One of the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Counties_East_Football_League" title="Northern Counties East Football League">Northern Counties East Football League</a>, winning three league titles in the process. Gedling then joined the Premier Division of the <a href="/wiki/East_Midlands_Counties_Football_League" title="East Midlands Counties Football League">East Midlands Counties Football League</a> at the tenth tier of the <a href="/wiki/English_football_league_system" title="English football league system">English football pyramid</a>, in which the club remained until its dissolution in 2011 due to <a href="/wiki/Insolvency#United_Kingdom" title="Insolvency">insolvency</a>. Its home ground from the early 1990s was the Riverside Stadium behind the Ferry Boat Inn <i>(pictured)</i>. Tournament records included reaching the third qualifying round of the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> in 2003–04 and the fourth round of the <a href="/wiki/FA_Vase" title="FA Vase">FA Vase</a> in 2003–04, 2004–05 and 2005–06. The team were nicknamed "The Ferrymen", and their colours were primarily yellow and blue. (<b><a href="/wiki/Gedling_Town_F.C." title="Gedling Town F.C.">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mells_War_Memorial" title="Mells War Memorial">Mells War Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justus" title="Justus">Justus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_(American_football)" title="George Floyd (American football)">George Floyd (American football)</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_12,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 12, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_12,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 12, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_12,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_12,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_12,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 13</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 246px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blue_Note_Records.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo of Blue Note Records"><img alt="Logo of Blue Note Records" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blue_Note_Records.svg/246px-Blue_Note_Records.svg.png" decoding="async" width="246" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blue_Note_Records.svg/369px-Blue_Note_Records.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blue_Note_Records.svg/492px-Blue_Note_Records.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="65"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Logo of <a href="/wiki/Blue_Note_Records" title="Blue Note Records">Blue Note Records</a></div></div> </div> <p>The <b><a href="/wiki/Album_covers_of_Blue_Note_Records" title="Album covers of Blue Note Records">album covers of Blue Note Records</a></b>, an American <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> record label, have been recognized for their distinctive designs, which often feature bold colors, experimental <a href="/wiki/Typography" title="Typography">typography</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Candid_photography" title="Candid photography">candid photographs</a> of the album's musicians, and are described as belonging to the <a href="/wiki/Bauhaus" title="Bauhaus">Bauhaus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Swiss_Style_(design)" title="Swiss Style (design)">Swiss Style</a> movements. In the early 1950s, artists like <a href="/wiki/Gil_Mell%C3%A9" title="Gil Mellé">Gil Mellé</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Bacon_(designer)" title="Paul Bacon (designer)">Paul Bacon</a>, and John Hermansader designed Blue Note's earliest album covers. In 1956, <a href="/wiki/Reid_Miles" title="Reid Miles">Reid Miles</a> was hired as Blue Note's art director, creating 400 to 500 covers with a unique style incorporating diverse <a href="/wiki/Typeface" title="Typeface">typefaces</a> and design principles such as <a href="/wiki/Asymmetry" title="Asymmetry">asymmetry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tint,_shade_and_tone" title="Tint, shade and tone">tinting</a>. After Miles left in 1967, artists like <a href="/wiki/Mati_Klarwein" title="Mati Klarwein">Mati Klarwein</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Venosa" title="Robert Venosa">Bob Venosa</a> took over. Designers such as <a href="/wiki/Norman_Seeff" title="Norman Seeff">Norman Seeff</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Cato" title="Bob Cato">Bob Cato</a> contributed in the 1970s, while Japanese artists created new covers for reissues in the late 1970s and 1980s. From the mid-1980s onward, artists like <a href="/wiki/Paula_Scher" title="Paula Scher">Paula Scher</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adam_Pendleton" title="Adam Pendleton">Adam Pendleton</a> have designed covers, with Miles's work in particular remaining highly influential. (<b><a href="/wiki/Album_covers_of_Blue_Note_Records" title="Album covers of Blue Note Records">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gedling_Town_F.C." title="Gedling Town F.C.">Gedling Town F.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mells_War_Memorial" title="Mells War Memorial">Mells War Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justus" title="Justus">Justus</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_13,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 13, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_13,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 13, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_13,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_13,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_13,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 14</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 140px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Costello%27s,_701_Third_Avenue,_Manhattan_(c._1939-1941)_(cropped_2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Costello's, c. 1940"><img alt="Costello's, c. 1940" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Costello%27s%2C_701_Third_Avenue%2C_Manhattan_%28c._1939-1941%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/140px-Costello%27s%2C_701_Third_Avenue%2C_Manhattan_%28c._1939-1941%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Costello%27s%2C_701_Third_Avenue%2C_Manhattan_%28c._1939-1941%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/210px-Costello%27s%2C_701_Third_Avenue%2C_Manhattan_%28c._1939-1941%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Costello%27s%2C_701_Third_Avenue%2C_Manhattan_%28c._1939-1941%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/280px-Costello%27s%2C_701_Third_Avenue%2C_Manhattan_%28c._1939-1941%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2682" data-file-height="4050"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Costello's, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1940</span></div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Costello%27s" title="Costello's">Costello's</a></b> (also known as Tim's) was a bar and restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Midtown_Manhattan" title="Midtown Manhattan">Midtown Manhattan</a>, New York City, from 1929 to 1992. The bar operated at several locations near the intersection of East 44th Street and <a href="/wiki/Third_Avenue" title="Third Avenue">Third Avenue</a>. Costello's was known as a drinking spot for journalists with the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a></i>, writers with <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i>, novelists, and cartoonists, including the author <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway">Ernest Hemingway</a>, the cartoonist <a href="/wiki/James_Thurber" title="James Thurber">James Thurber</a>, the journalist <a href="/wiki/John_McNulty_(journalist)" title="John McNulty (journalist)">John McNulty</a>, the poet <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Behan" title="Brendan Behan">Brendan Behan</a>, the short-story writer <a href="/wiki/John_O%27Hara" title="John O'Hara">John O'Hara</a>, and the writers <a href="/wiki/Maeve_Brennan" title="Maeve Brennan">Maeve Brennan</a> and <a href="/wiki/A._J._Liebling" title="A. J. Liebling">A. J. Liebling</a>. The bar is also known for having been home to a wall where Thurber drew a cartoon depiction of the "Battle of the Sexes" at some point between 1934 and 1935; the cartoon was destroyed, illustrated again, and then lost in the 1990s. A wall illustrated in 1976 by several cartoonists, including <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gallo" title="Bill Gallo">Bill Gallo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mort_Walker" title="Mort Walker">Mort Walker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al_Jaffee" title="Al Jaffee">Al Jaffee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Aragon%C3%A9s" title="Sergio Aragonés">Sergio Aragonés</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dik_Browne" title="Dik Browne">Dik Browne</a>, is still on display at the bar's final location. (<b><a href="/wiki/Costello%27s" title="Costello's">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Album_covers_of_Blue_Note_Records" title="Album covers of Blue Note Records">Album covers of Blue Note Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gedling_Town_F.C." title="Gedling Town F.C.">Gedling Town F.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mells_War_Memorial" title="Mells War Memorial">Mells War Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_14,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 14, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_14,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 14, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_14,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_14,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_14,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 15</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 162px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail_-_Shawangunk_section.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Section of the trail in Shawangunk, New York"><img alt="Section of the trail in Shawangunk, New York" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail_-_Shawangunk_section.jpg/162px-Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail_-_Shawangunk_section.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail_-_Shawangunk_section.jpg/243px-Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail_-_Shawangunk_section.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail_-_Shawangunk_section.jpg/324px-Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail_-_Shawangunk_section.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2128"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Section of the trail in Shawangunk, New York</div></div> </div> <p>The <b><a href="/wiki/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail" title="Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail">Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail</a></b>, also known as the Jesse McHugh Rail Trail, is a 3.22-mile (5.18 km) <a href="/wiki/Rail_trail" title="Rail trail">rail trail</a> between the village of <a href="/wiki/Walden,_New_York" title="Walden, New York">Walden</a> and the hamlet of <a href="/wiki/Wallkill,_Ulster_County,_New_York" title="Wallkill, Ulster County, New York">Wallkill</a>. The two communities are located in <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_New_York" title="Orange County, New York">Orange County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ulster_County,_New_York" title="Ulster County, New York">Ulster County</a>, respectively, in <a href="/wiki/Upstate_New_York" title="Upstate New York">upstate New York</a>. The trail is part of the former <a href="/wiki/Wallkill_Valley_Railroad" title="Wallkill Valley Railroad">Wallkill Valley Railroad</a>'s rail corridor. The railway was the first to operate in Ulster County. Passenger service ended in 1937; the opening of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Thruway" title="New York State Thruway">New York State Thruway</a> and decreased freight traffic caused the line to close in 1957. The land was purchased by the towns of <a href="/wiki/Montgomery,_New_York" title="Montgomery, New York">Montgomery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shawangunk,_New_York" title="Shawangunk, New York">Shawangunk</a> in 1985 and converted to a public trail. The portion of the trail in Shawangunk was formally opened in 1993 and named after former town supervisor Jesse McHugh. After seven years of discussion, the route was paved between 2008 and 2009. The trail includes an unofficial, unimproved section to the north of Wallkill, and is bounded by <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Route_52" title="New York State Route 52">NY 52</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Route_208" title="New York State Route 208">NY 208</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail" title="Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Costello%27s" title="Costello's">Costello's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Album_covers_of_Blue_Note_Records" title="Album covers of Blue Note Records">Album covers of Blue Note Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gedling_Town_F.C." title="Gedling Town F.C.">Gedling Town F.C.</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_15,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 15, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_15,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 15, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_15,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_15,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_15,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 16</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 196px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Atrociraptor_marshalli_size_chart.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Size comparison of a human and Atrociraptor"><img alt="Size comparison of a human and Atrociraptor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Atrociraptor_marshalli_size_chart.png/196px-Atrociraptor_marshalli_size_chart.png" decoding="async" width="196" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Atrociraptor_marshalli_size_chart.png/294px-Atrociraptor_marshalli_size_chart.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Atrociraptor_marshalli_size_chart.png/392px-Atrociraptor_marshalli_size_chart.png 2x" data-file-width="2242" data-file-height="1146"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Size comparison of a human and <i>Atrociraptor</i></div></div> </div> <p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Atrociraptor" title="Atrociraptor">Atrociraptor</a></b></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a> of <a href="/wiki/Dromaeosauridae" title="Dromaeosauridae">dromaeosaurid</a> dinosaur that lived during the <a href="/wiki/Late_Cretaceous" title="Late Cretaceous">Late Cretaceous</a> in what is now <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, Canada. The first specimen was discovered in 1995 by the <a href="/wiki/Fossil_collecting" title="Fossil collecting">fossil collector</a> Wayne Marshall in the <a href="/wiki/Horseshoe_Canyon_Formation" title="Horseshoe Canyon Formation">Horseshoe Canyon Formation</a>. In 2004, this became the <a href="/wiki/Holotype" title="Holotype">holotype</a> of the new genus and species <i>Atrociraptor marshalli</i>; the <a href="/wiki/Genus#Use" title="Genus">generic name</a> is <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> for 'savage robber'. It is estimated to have measured 1.8 to 2 m (5.9 to 6.6 ft) in length and weighed 15 kg (33 lb). It would have had a large sickle-claw on the second toe and <a href="/wiki/Pennaceous_feather" title="Pennaceous feather">pennaceous feathers</a>. <i>Atrociraptor</i> has a deeper face and more strongly backwards-inclined teeth than its contemporary relatives. It is thought to have been specialised for attacking larger prey due to its deep snout. Studies suggest dromaeosaurids used their sickle-claws to restrain prey while dismembering them with the mouth. <i>Atrociraptor</i> dates from around 72.2 to 71.5 million years ago; it survived for more than 2 million years and across a wide geographic area. (<b><a href="/wiki/Atrociraptor" title="Atrociraptor">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail" title="Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail">Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costello%27s" title="Costello's">Costello's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Album_covers_of_Blue_Note_Records" title="Album covers of Blue Note Records">Album covers of Blue Note Records</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_16,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 16, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_16,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 16, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_16,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_16,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_16,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 17</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 166px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SMS_Friedrich_Carl_1904_-_Original_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="SMS Friedrich Carl"><img alt="SMS Friedrich Carl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/SMS_Friedrich_Carl_1904_-_Original_%28cropped%29.jpg/166px-SMS_Friedrich_Carl_1904_-_Original_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="166" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/SMS_Friedrich_Carl_1904_-_Original_%28cropped%29.jpg/249px-SMS_Friedrich_Carl_1904_-_Original_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/SMS_Friedrich_Carl_1904_-_Original_%28cropped%29.jpg/332px-SMS_Friedrich_Carl_1904_-_Original_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6580" data-file-height="4678"></a></span></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/SMS_Friedrich_Carl" title="SMS Friedrich Carl">SMS <i>Friedrich Carl</i></a></b> was an <a href="/wiki/Armored_cruiser" title="Armored cruiser">armored cruiser</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_German_Navy" title="Imperial German Navy">Imperial German Navy</a>. A member of the <a href="/wiki/Prinz_Adalbert-class_cruiser" title="Prinz Adalbert-class cruiser"><i>Prinz Adalbert</i> class</a>, the ship was intended to act as a scout for the fleet's <a href="/wiki/Battleship" title="Battleship">battleships</a> and to patrol the <a href="/wiki/German_colonial_empire" title="German colonial empire">German colonial empire</a>. The <i>Prinz Adalbert</i> class was based on the earlier armored cruiser <i><a href="/wiki/SMS_Prinz_Heinrich" title="SMS Prinz Heinrich">Prinz Heinrich</a></i>, but with improved armament and armor. Built in the early 1900s, <i>Friedrich Carl</i> served in the German fleet from 1904 to 1909, which included a period as <a href="/wiki/Flagship" title="Flagship">flagship</a> of the reconnaissance squadron and a cruise to the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a>. The ship was then used as a <a href="/wiki/Torpedo" title="Torpedo">torpedo</a> test vessel from 1909 until the start of World War I in July 1914. <i>Friedrich Carl</i> was assigned to the Cruiser Division of the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a>, serving as its flagship. On 17 November 1914, the ship struck a Russian <a href="/wiki/Naval_mine" title="Naval mine">naval mine</a> off <a href="/wiki/Klaip%C4%97da" title="Klaipėda">Memel</a> and sank, though only seven or eight men were killed in the sinking. <i>(<b><a href="/wiki/SMS_Friedrich_Carl" title="SMS Friedrich Carl">This article</a></b> is part of a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics">featured topic</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics/Armored_cruisers_of_Germany" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics/Armored cruisers of Germany">Armored cruisers of Germany</a></b>.)</i> </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atrociraptor" title="Atrociraptor">Atrociraptor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail" title="Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail">Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costello%27s" title="Costello's">Costello's</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_17,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 17, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_17,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 17, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_17,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_17,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_17,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 18</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 195px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Donkey_Kong_Country_Logo.webp" class="mw-file-description" title="Donkey Kong Country"><img alt="Logo of Donkey Kong Country" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Donkey_Kong_Country_Logo.webp/195px-Donkey_Kong_Country_Logo.webp.png" decoding="async" width="195" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Donkey_Kong_Country_Logo.webp/293px-Donkey_Kong_Country_Logo.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Donkey_Kong_Country_Logo.webp/390px-Donkey_Kong_Country_Logo.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="2325"></a></span></div> </div> <p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong_Country" title="Donkey Kong Country">Donkey Kong Country</a></b></i> is a 1994 <a href="/wiki/Platformer" title="Platformer">platform game</a> developed by <a href="/wiki/Rare_(company)" title="Rare (company)">Rare</a> and published by <a href="/wiki/Nintendo" title="Nintendo">Nintendo</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System" title="Super Nintendo Entertainment System">Super Nintendo Entertainment System</a>. It follows the gorilla <a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong_(character)" title="Donkey Kong (character)">Donkey Kong</a> and his nephew <a href="/wiki/List_of_Donkey_Kong_characters#Diddy_Kong" title="List of Donkey Kong characters">Diddy Kong</a> as they set out to recover their stolen banana hoard from the crocodile <a href="/wiki/List_of_Donkey_Kong_characters#King_K._Rool" title="List of Donkey Kong characters">King K. Rool</a> and his army, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Donkey_Kong_characters#Kremlings" title="List of Donkey Kong characters">Kremlings</a>. Nintendo commissioned Rare to revive the dormant <i><a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong" title="Donkey Kong">Donkey Kong</a></i> franchise as it sought a game to compete with <a href="/wiki/Sega" title="Sega">Sega</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Aladdin_(Sega_Genesis_video_game)" title="Disney's Aladdin (Sega Genesis video game)">Aladdin</a></i> (1993). <i>Donkey Kong Country</i> was one of the first <a href="/wiki/Home_video_game_console" title="Home video game console">home-console</a> games to feature <a href="/wiki/Pre-rendering" title="Pre-rendering">pre-rendered</a> graphics, achieved through a <a href="/wiki/Data_compression" title="Data compression">compression</a> technique that converted 3D models into <a href="/wiki/Sprite_(computer_graphics)" title="Sprite (computer graphics)">sprites</a> with little loss of detail. It was released on 18 November 1994 to acclaim. Critics hailed its visuals as groundbreaking and praised its gameplay and music; it is frequently listed as one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_video_games_considered_the_best" title="List of video games considered the best">greatest games of all time</a>. <i>Donkey Kong Country</i> re-established <i>Donkey Kong</i> as a popular Nintendo franchise and was followed by sequels and <a href="/wiki/Porting" title="Porting">ports</a> for subsequent Nintendo consoles. (<b><a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong_Country" title="Donkey Kong Country">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Friedrich_Carl" title="SMS Friedrich Carl">SMS <i>Friedrich Carl</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atrociraptor" title="Atrociraptor">Atrociraptor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walden%E2%80%93Wallkill_Rail_Trail" title="Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail">Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_18,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 18, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_18,_2024" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 18, 2024">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_18,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_18,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_18,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 19</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 121px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edith_Kermit_Carow_Roosevelt_by_Frances_Benjamin_Johnston_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edith Roosevelt"><img alt="Edith Roosevelt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Edith_Kermit_Carow_Roosevelt_by_Frances_Benjamin_Johnston_%28cropped%29.jpg/121px-Edith_Kermit_Carow_Roosevelt_by_Frances_Benjamin_Johnston_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Edith_Kermit_Carow_Roosevelt_by_Frances_Benjamin_Johnston_%28cropped%29.jpg/182px-Edith_Kermit_Carow_Roosevelt_by_Frances_Benjamin_Johnston_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Edith_Kermit_Carow_Roosevelt_by_Frances_Benjamin_Johnston_%28cropped%29.jpg/242px-Edith_Kermit_Carow_Roosevelt_by_Frances_Benjamin_Johnston_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1606" data-file-height="2140"></a></span></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Edith_Roosevelt" title="Edith Roosevelt">Edith Roosevelt</a></b> (1861–1948; <a href="/wiki/Birth_name#Maiden_and_married_names" title="Birth name">née</a> Carow) was the second wife of President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> and the <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">first lady of the United States</a> from 1901 to 1909. She grew up alongside the <a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_family" title="Roosevelt family">Roosevelt family</a>, and married Theodore Roosevelt in 1886; they had five children. She became a public figure when her husband became a war hero in the <a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="Spanish–American War">Spanish–American War</a> and was elected <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_York" title="Governor of New York">governor of New York</a>. Theodore became vice president in March 1901, and president after the assassination of <a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">William McKinley</a> in September. Edith controlled when and how the press reported on the Roosevelts, and regulated Washington social life, organizing weekly meetings of the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Cabinet of the United States">cabinet</a> members' wives, and becoming the gatekeeper of who could attend formal events. Her oversight of the 1902 White House renovations and her hiring the first social secretary for a first lady, <a href="/wiki/Belle_Hagner" title="Belle Hagner">Belle Hagner</a>, are considered enduring legacies. She remained politically active, despite poor health from the 1910s. (<b><a href="/wiki/Edith_Roosevelt" title="Edith Roosevelt">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong_Country" title="Donkey Kong Country">Donkey Kong Country</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Friedrich_Carl" title="SMS Friedrich Carl">SMS <i>Friedrich Carl</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atrociraptor" title="Atrociraptor">Atrociraptor</a></i></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_19,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 19, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_19,_2024" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 19, 2024">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_19,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_19,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_19,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 20</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 196px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="12th-century illustration of the use of Greek fire"><img alt="12th-century illustration of the use of Greek fire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg/196px-Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg" decoding="async" width="196" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg/294px-Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg/392px-Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3013" data-file-height="1543"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">12th-century illustration of the use of Greek fire</div></div> </div> <p>The <b><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Constantinople_(674%E2%80%93678)" title="Siege of Constantinople (674–678)">first Arab siege of Constantinople in 674–678</a></b> was a major conflict of the <a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Byzantine_wars" title="Arab–Byzantine wars">Arab–Byzantine wars</a>, and the first culmination of the <a href="/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate" title="Umayyad Caliphate">Umayyad Caliphate</a>'s expansionist strategy towards the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Heraclian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Heraclian dynasty">Byzantine Empire</a>. In 672–673 Arab fleets secured bases along the coasts of <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Asia Minor</a>, and set up a loose blockade around <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>. They used the peninsula of <a href="/wiki/Cyzicus" title="Cyzicus">Cyzicus</a> near the city as a base to spend the winter, and returned every spring to launch attacks against the <a href="/wiki/Walls_of_Constantinople" title="Walls of Constantinople">city's fortifications</a>. Finally the Byzantines managed to destroy the Arab navy using a new invention, the liquid incendiary substance known as <a href="/wiki/Greek_fire" title="Greek fire">Greek fire</a> <i>(pictured)</i>. The Byzantines also defeated the Arab land army in Asia Minor, forcing them to lift the siege. A peace treaty was signed, and following the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/Second_Fitna" title="Second Fitna">another Muslim civil war</a>, the Byzantines experienced a brief period of ascendancy. The siege was the first major Arab defeat in 50 years of expansion. Tales of a large-scale siege of Constantinople even reached China. (<b><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Constantinople_(674%E2%80%93678)" title="Siege of Constantinople (674–678)">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Roosevelt" title="Edith Roosevelt">Edith Roosevelt</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong_Country" title="Donkey Kong Country">Donkey Kong Country</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Friedrich_Carl" title="SMS Friedrich Carl">SMS <i>Friedrich Carl</i></a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_20,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 20, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_20,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 20, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_20,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_20,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_20,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 21</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 160px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foxborostade_crop_1.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Foxboro Stadium, host venue of MLS Cup 1999"><img alt="Foxboro Stadium, host venue of MLS Cup 1999" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.png/160px-Foxborostade_crop_1.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.png/240px-Foxborostade_crop_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.png/320px-Foxborostade_crop_1.png 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="477"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Foxboro Stadium, host venue of MLS Cup 1999</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_1999" title="MLS Cup 1999">MLS Cup 1999</a></b> was the fourth edition of the <a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup" title="MLS Cup">MLS Cup</a>, the championship match of <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a> (MLS), the top-level <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">soccer</a> league of the United States. It took place on November 21, 1999, at <a href="/wiki/Foxboro_Stadium" title="Foxboro Stadium">Foxboro Stadium</a> <i>(pictured)</i> in <a href="/wiki/Foxborough,_Massachusetts" title="Foxborough, Massachusetts">Foxborough, Massachusetts</a>, and was contested by <a href="/wiki/D.C._United" title="D.C. United">D.C. United</a> and the <a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy" title="LA Galaxy">Los Angeles Galaxy</a> in a rematch of the <a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_1996" title="MLS Cup 1996">inaugural 1996 final</a> played at the same venue. Both teams finished atop their respective conferences during the regular season under new head coaches and advanced through the first two rounds of the playoffs. D.C. United won <span class="nowrap">2–0</span> with first-half goals from <a href="/wiki/Jaime_Moreno_(footballer,_born_1974)" title="Jaime Moreno (footballer, born 1974)">Jaime Moreno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Olsen" title="Ben Olsen">Ben Olsen</a> for their third MLS Cup victory in four years; Olsen was named the <a href="/wiki/Most_valuable_player" title="Most valuable player">most valuable player</a> of the match for his winning goal. The final was played in front of 44,910 spectators and drew 1.16 million viewers on its <a href="/wiki/ESPN_on_ABC" title="ESPN on ABC">ABC</a> television broadcast. It was also the first MLS match to be played with a standard game clock and without a <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shoot-out_(association_football)#North_American_experiments" title="Penalty shoot-out (association football)">tiebreaker shootout</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_1999" title="MLS Cup 1999">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Constantinople_(674%E2%80%93678)" title="Siege of Constantinople (674–678)">Siege of Constantinople (674–678)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Roosevelt" title="Edith Roosevelt">Edith Roosevelt</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong_Country" title="Donkey Kong Country">Donkey Kong Country</a></i></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_21,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 21, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_21,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 21, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_21,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_21,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_21,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 22</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 163px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eisenberg_Wohnhaus_Oskar_Weise_Tafel.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Weise's epitaph in Eisenberg, Germany"><img alt="Weise's epitaph in Eisenberg, Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Eisenberg_Wohnhaus_Oskar_Weise_Tafel.jpg/163px-Eisenberg_Wohnhaus_Oskar_Weise_Tafel.jpg" decoding="async" width="163" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Eisenberg_Wohnhaus_Oskar_Weise_Tafel.jpg/245px-Eisenberg_Wohnhaus_Oskar_Weise_Tafel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Eisenberg_Wohnhaus_Oskar_Weise_Tafel.jpg/326px-Eisenberg_Wohnhaus_Oskar_Weise_Tafel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3210" data-file-height="2370"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Weise's epitaph in <a href="/wiki/Eisenberg,_Thuringia" title="Eisenberg, Thuringia">Eisenberg, Germany</a></div></div> </div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Historical_linguistics" title="Historical linguistics">historical linguistics</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Weise%27s_law" title="Weise's law">Weise's law</a></b> describes the loss of palatal quality some consonants undergo in specific contexts in the <a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" title="Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European language</a>. In short, when the consonants represented by <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">ḱ</i></span> <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">ǵ</i></span> <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">ǵʰ</i></span>, called palatovelar consonants, are followed by <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">r</i></span>, they lose their palatal quality, leading to <a href="/wiki/Phonological_change#Merger" title="Phonological change">a loss in distinction</a> between them and the <a href="/wiki/Velar_consonant" title="Velar consonant">plain velar consonants</a> <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">k</i></span> <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">g</i></span> <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">gʰ</i></span>. Some exceptions exist, such as when the <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">r</i></span> is followed by <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">i</i></span> or when the palatal form is restored <a href="/wiki/Analogical_change" title="Analogical change">by analogy</a> with related words. Although this sound change is most prominent in the satem languages, it is believed that the change must have occurred prior to the <a href="/wiki/Centum_and_satem_languages" title="Centum and satem languages">centum–satem division</a>, based on an earlier sound change which affected the distribution of Proto-Indo-European <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">u</i></span> and <span title="Proto-Indo-European-language text">*<i lang="ine">r</i></span>. The law is named after the German linguist Oskar Weise <i>(epitaph pictured)</i>, who first postulated it in 1881 as the solution to reconciling cognates in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Ancient Greek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Weise%27s_law" title="Weise's law">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_1999" title="MLS Cup 1999">MLS Cup 1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Constantinople_(674%E2%80%93678)" title="Siege of Constantinople (674–678)">Siege of Constantinople (674–678)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Roosevelt" title="Edith Roosevelt">Edith Roosevelt</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_22,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 22, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_22,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 22, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_22,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_22,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_22,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 23</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 113px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sydney_Newman_(Canadian_Media_Delegation_to_China).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sydney Newman"><img alt="Sydney Newman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Sydney_Newman_%28Canadian_Media_Delegation_to_China%29.jpg/113px-Sydney_Newman_%28Canadian_Media_Delegation_to_China%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Sydney_Newman_%28Canadian_Media_Delegation_to_China%29.jpg/170px-Sydney_Newman_%28Canadian_Media_Delegation_to_China%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Sydney_Newman_%28Canadian_Media_Delegation_to_China%29.jpg/226px-Sydney_Newman_%28Canadian_Media_Delegation_to_China%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="456" data-file-height="704"></a></span></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Newman" title="Sydney Newman">Sydney Newman</a></b> (April 1, 1917 – October 30, 1997) was a Canadian film and television producer who played a pioneering role in British television and Canadian cinema. During the 1950s and 60s, he held the role of Head of Drama at <a href="/wiki/ABC_Weekend_TV" title="ABC Weekend TV">ABC Weekend TV</a> and later at the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. During this time, he created the <a href="/wiki/Spy-fi_(subgenre)" title="Spy-fi (subgenre)">spy-fi</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Avengers_(TV_series)" title="The Avengers (TV series)">The Avengers</a></i> and co-created the science-fiction series <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Who" title="Doctor Who">Doctor Who</a></i>. After his return to Canada in 1970, Newman was appointed acting director of the Broadcast Programs Branch for the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission" title="Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission">Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission</a> and then head of the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Board_of_Canada" title="National Film Board of Canada">National Film Board of Canada</a>. He also occupied senior positions at the <a href="/wiki/Telefilm_Canada" title="Telefilm Canada">Canadian Film Development Corporation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">Canadian Broadcasting Corporation</a>, as well as acting as an advisor to the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Canada" title="Secretary of State for Canada">Secretary of State</a>. His obituary in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> declared that "for ten brief but glorious years, [he] ... was the most important <a href="/wiki/Impresario" title="Impresario">impresario</a> in Britain", and that his death marked the "laying to rest of a whole philosophy of popular art". (<b><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Newman" title="Sydney Newman">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Weise%27s_law" title="Weise's law">Weise's law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_1999" title="MLS Cup 1999">MLS Cup 1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Constantinople_(674%E2%80%93678)" title="Siege of Constantinople (674–678)">Siege of Constantinople (674–678)</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_23,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 23, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_23,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 23, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_23,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_23,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_23,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 24</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 117px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Algy-and-Jack-1895.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Scene from the play's opening run"><img alt="Scene from the play's opening run" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Algy-and-Jack-1895.jpg/117px-Algy-and-Jack-1895.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Algy-and-Jack-1895.jpg/176px-Algy-and-Jack-1895.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Algy-and-Jack-1895.jpg/234px-Algy-and-Jack-1895.jpg 2x" data-file-width="582" data-file-height="833"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Scene from the play's opening run</div></div> </div> <p><i><b><a href="/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest" title="The Importance of Being Earnest">The Importance of Being Earnest</a></b></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Drawing_room_play" title="Drawing room play">drawing-room comedy</a> by <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a>. Premiered on 14 February 1895 in London, it depicts the affairs of two young <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/man_about_town" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:man about town">men about town</a> who lead double lives to evade unwanted social obligations, both assuming the name Ernest to woo two young women. Other characters are the formidable Lady Bracknell, the fussy <a href="/wiki/Governess" title="Governess">governess</a> Miss Prism and the benign and scholarly <a href="/wiki/Canon_(title)#Church_of_England" title="Canon (title)">Canon</a> Chasuble. The play, celebrated for its wit and repartee, parodies contemporary dramatic norms and comically satirises late-<a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian</a> manners. The triumphant opening night was followed within weeks by Wilde's downfall and imprisonment for homosexual acts and the closure of the production, and Wilde wrote no more comic or dramatic works. From the early 20th century onwards, the play has been revived frequently and adapted for radio, television, film, operas and musicals. (<b><a href="/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest" title="The Importance of Being Earnest">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Newman" title="Sydney Newman">Sydney Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weise%27s_law" title="Weise's law">Weise's law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_1999" title="MLS Cup 1999">MLS Cup 1999</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_24,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 24, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_24,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 24, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_24,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_24,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_24,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 25</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 125px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Icons_symptoms_ME_CFS.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Symptoms of ME/CFS"><img alt="Icons illustrating symptoms of ME/CFS" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Icons_symptoms_ME_CFS.svg/125px-Icons_symptoms_ME_CFS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Icons_symptoms_ME_CFS.svg/188px-Icons_symptoms_ME_CFS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Icons_symptoms_ME_CFS.svg/250px-Icons_symptoms_ME_CFS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="1077"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Symptoms of ME/CFS</div></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Myalgic_encephalomyelitis/chronic_fatigue_syndrome" title="Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome">Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome</a></b> (ME/CFS) is a disabling <a href="/wiki/Chronic_condition" title="Chronic condition">chronic illness</a>. People with ME/CFS experience profound <a href="/wiki/Fatigue" title="Fatigue">fatigue</a> that does not go away with rest, sleep issues, and problems with memory or concentration. The <a href="/wiki/Pathognomonic" title="Pathognomonic">hallmark</a> symptom is a <a href="/wiki/Post-exertional_malaise" title="Post-exertional malaise">worsening of the illness</a> which starts hours to days after minor physical or mental activity, and lasts from hours to several months. The cause of the disease is unknown. ME/CFS often starts after an infection, and many people fit the ME/CFS diagnostic criteria after contracting <a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">long COVID</a>. Diagnosis is based on symptoms because no diagnostic test is available. The illness can improve or worsen over time, but full recovery is uncommon. No therapies or medications are approved to treat the condition, and management is aimed at relieving symptoms. About a quarter of those affected are unable to leave their bed or home. People with ME/CFS often face stigma in healthcare settings, and care is complicated by <a href="/wiki/Controversies_related_to_ME/CFS" title="Controversies related to ME/CFS">controversies around the cause and treatments of the illness</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Myalgic_encephalomyelitis/chronic_fatigue_syndrome" title="Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest" title="The Importance of Being Earnest">The Importance of Being Earnest</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Newman" title="Sydney Newman">Sydney Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weise%27s_law" title="Weise's law">Weise's law</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_25,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 25, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_25,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 25, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_25,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_25,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_25,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 26</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 191px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NHM_Chrysospalax_trevelyani_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The giant golden mole is the type host of H. niekerki."><img alt="The giant golden mole is the type host of H. niekerki." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/NHM_Chrysospalax_trevelyani_%28cropped%29.JPG/191px-NHM_Chrysospalax_trevelyani_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="191" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/NHM_Chrysospalax_trevelyani_%28cropped%29.JPG/287px-NHM_Chrysospalax_trevelyani_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/NHM_Chrysospalax_trevelyani_%28cropped%29.JPG/382px-NHM_Chrysospalax_trevelyani_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2129" data-file-height="1141"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">The <a href="/wiki/Giant_golden_mole" title="Giant golden mole">giant golden mole</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Type_(biology)#type_host" title="Type (biology)">type host</a> of <i>H. niekerki</i>.</div></div> </div> <p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Heptamegacanthus" title="Heptamegacanthus">Heptamegacanthus</a></b></i> is a genus of <a href="/wiki/Acanthocephala" title="Acanthocephala">acanthocephalans</a> (thorny- or spiny-headed <a href="/wiki/Parasitic_worm" title="Parasitic worm">parasitic worms</a>) containing a single species, <i>Heptamegacanthus niekerki</i>. This worm is a <a href="/wiki/Parasitism" title="Parasitism">parasite</a> of the endangered <a href="/wiki/Giant_golden_mole" title="Giant golden mole">giant golden mole</a> found only in isolated forests near <a href="/wiki/East_London,_South_Africa" title="East London, South Africa">East London</a> and in the <a href="/wiki/Transkei" title="Transkei">Transkei</a>, both in <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>. The worms are about 4 millimetres (0.2 in) long and 2 millimetres (0.08 in) wide with minimal <a href="/wiki/Sexual_dimorphism" title="Sexual dimorphism">sexual dimorphism</a>. Their body consists of a <a href="/wiki/Proboscis" title="Proboscis">proboscis</a> with 40 to 45 hooks arranged in rings which are used to pierce and hold the <a href="/wiki/Rectum" title="Rectum">rectal</a> wall of its host and a long trunk. The life cycle of <i>H. niekerki</i> remains unknown; however, like other acanthocephalans, it likely involves <a href="/wiki/Biological_life_cycle" title="Biological life cycle">complex interactions</a> with at least two hosts. Although the <a href="/wiki/Host_(biology)#Types_of_hosts" title="Host (biology)">intermediate host</a> for <i>Heptamegacanthus</i> is not definitively identified, it is presumed to be an <a href="/wiki/Arthropod" title="Arthropod">arthropod</a> such as an insect which is then eaten by the giant golden mole where they mature and reproduce sexually within the <a href="/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract#Lower_gastrointestinal_tract" title="Gastrointestinal tract">lower gastrointestinal tract</a>, creating eggs which are released in the feces. (<a href="/wiki/Heptamegacanthus" title="Heptamegacanthus">Full article...</a>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Myalgic_encephalomyelitis/chronic_fatigue_syndrome" title="Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome">Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest" title="The Importance of Being Earnest">The Importance of Being Earnest</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Newman" title="Sydney Newman">Sydney Newman</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_26,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 26, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_26,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 26, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_26,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_26,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_26,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 27</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 116px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hoffs-2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Susanna Hoffs in 2006"><img alt="Susanna Hoffs in 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Hoffs-2006.jpg/116px-Hoffs-2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Hoffs-2006.jpg/174px-Hoffs-2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Hoffs-2006.jpg/232px-Hoffs-2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2890"></a></span></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Susanna_Hoffs" title="Susanna Hoffs">Susanna Lee Hoffs</a></b> (born January 17, 1959) is an American singer-songwriter. She, <a href="/wiki/Debbi_Peterson" title="Debbi Peterson">Debbi Peterson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vicki_Peterson" title="Vicki Peterson">Vicki Peterson</a> founded <a href="/wiki/The_Bangles" title="The Bangles">the Bangles</a> in 1981. Their second album, <i><a href="/wiki/Different_Light" title="Different Light">Different Light</a></i>, (1986) was warmly received by critics and was certified triple-platinum in 1994. The group's third album, <i><a href="/wiki/Everything_(The_Bangles_album)" title="Everything (The Bangles album)">Everything</a></i> (1988), included the US top ten charting "<a href="/wiki/In_Your_Room_(The_Bangles_song)" title="In Your Room (The Bangles song)">In Your Room</a>" and number one "<a href="/wiki/Eternal_Flame_(song)" title="Eternal Flame (song)">Eternal Flame</a>", both written by Hoffs with <a href="/wiki/Billy_Steinberg" title="Billy Steinberg">Billy Steinberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Kelly_(musician)" title="Tom Kelly (musician)">Tom Kelly</a>. Following tensions including resentment at Hoffs's perceived leadership of the band and the stress of touring, the band split in 1989, reforming in 1999. Hoffs's first solo album, <i><a href="/wiki/When_You%27re_a_Boy" title="When You're a Boy">When You're a Boy</a></i> (1991), was followed by <i><a href="/wiki/Susanna_Hoffs_(album)" title="Susanna Hoffs (album)">Susanna Hoffs</a></i> (1996). Neither of the releases proved to be as popular as the Bangles' albums, although they yielded two US-charting singles. Her most recent solo album is <i><a href="/wiki/The_Deep_End_(Susanna_Hoffs_album)" title="The Deep End (Susanna Hoffs album)">The Deep End</a></i> (2023), and her first novel, <i>This Bird Has Flown</i>, a romantic comedy about a struggling musician, was published in the same year. (<a href="/wiki/Susanna_Hoffs" title="Susanna Hoffs">Full article...</a>) </p><p><br> </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Heptamegacanthus" title="Heptamegacanthus">Heptamegacanthus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myalgic_encephalomyelitis/chronic_fatigue_syndrome" title="Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome">Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest" title="The Importance of Being Earnest">The Importance of Being Earnest</a></i></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_27,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 27, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_27,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 27, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_27,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_27,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_27,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 28</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 140px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rabb%27s_Battery_at_Cane_Hill.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Union artillery in action at Cane Hill"><img alt="Union artillery in action at Cane Hill" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Rabb%27s_Battery_at_Cane_Hill.png/140px-Rabb%27s_Battery_at_Cane_Hill.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Rabb%27s_Battery_at_Cane_Hill.png/210px-Rabb%27s_Battery_at_Cane_Hill.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Rabb%27s_Battery_at_Cane_Hill.png/280px-Rabb%27s_Battery_at_Cane_Hill.png 2x" data-file-width="548" data-file-height="332"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Union artillery in action at Cane Hill</div></div> </div> <p>The <b><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cane_Hill" title="Battle of Cane Hill">battle of Cane Hill</a></b> was fought during the American Civil War on November 28, 1862, near the town of <a href="/wiki/Canehill,_Arkansas" title="Canehill, Arkansas">Cane Hill, Arkansas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> troops under <a href="/wiki/James_G._Blunt" title="James G. Blunt">James G. Blunt</a> had pursued <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> troops commanded by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._Hindman" title="Thomas C. Hindman">Thomas C. Hindman</a> into northwestern <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a>, and Hindman saw an opportunity to attack Blunt while the latter was isolated. Confederate cavalry under <a href="/wiki/John_S._Marmaduke" title="John S. Marmaduke">John S. Marmaduke</a> moved to Cane Hill to collect supplies. Blunt moved to attack Marmaduke on November 27. The Union advance made contact with Confederate troopers the next morning. The Confederates fell back to an elevation known as Reed's Mountain. Blunt continued to pursue after the Confederates abandoned Reed’s Mountain, but his leading elements ran into an ambush. The Confederates then presented a <a href="/wiki/White_flag#Contemporary_use" title="White flag">flag of truce</a> as a ruse to buy time. Hindman’s army and Blunt’s reinforced command fought the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Prairie_Grove" title="Battle of Prairie Grove">Battle of Prairie Grove</a> on December 7, which retained Union control of <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> and northwestern Arkansas. (<b><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cane_Hill" title="Battle of Cane Hill">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Susanna_Hoffs" title="Susanna Hoffs">Susanna Hoffs</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heptamegacanthus" title="Heptamegacanthus">Heptamegacanthus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myalgic_encephalomyelitis/chronic_fatigue_syndrome" title="Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome">Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_28,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 28, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_28,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 28, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_28,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_28,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_28,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 29</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 201px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Cruz_playing_in_Bel%C3%A9m.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Cruz entering the field before a game in Belém"><img alt="Santa Cruz entering the field before a game in Belém" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Santa_Cruz_playing_in_Bel%C3%A9m.png/201px-Santa_Cruz_playing_in_Bel%C3%A9m.png" decoding="async" width="201" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Santa_Cruz_playing_in_Bel%C3%A9m.png/302px-Santa_Cruz_playing_in_Bel%C3%A9m.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Santa_Cruz_playing_in_Bel%C3%A9m.png/402px-Santa_Cruz_playing_in_Bel%C3%A9m.png 2x" data-file-width="1118" data-file-height="543"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Santa Cruz entering the field before a game in Belém</div></div> </div> <p>The <b><a href="/wiki/Suicidal_Tour" title="Suicidal Tour">Suicidal Tour</a></b> took place when Brazilian professional <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> club <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Futebol_Clube" title="Santa Cruz Futebol Clube">Santa Cruz Futebol Clube</a> toured the <a href="/wiki/North_Region,_Brazil" title="North Region, Brazil">North Region</a> of Brazil from 2 January 1943 to 29 April 1943. Over almost four months, they played either 26 or 28 <a href="/wiki/Exhibition_game#Association_football" title="Exhibition game">friendly matches</a> in six cities. The tour gained its name due to the misfortunes endured by the club. Looking to recover from a financial crisis, Santa Cruz arranged five matches in <a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m" title="Belém">Belém</a>, Pará. Traveling up the <a href="/wiki/Amazon_River" title="Amazon River">Amazon River</a> for another round of matches, they first started experiencing problems in <a href="/wiki/Manaus" title="Manaus">Manaus</a>, where two players left to play for other clubs and seven members of the team's delegation caught <a href="/wiki/Dysentery" title="Dysentery">dysentery</a>. Two players went on to catch <a href="/wiki/Typhoid_fever" title="Typhoid fever">typhoid fever</a> and died. Unable to return home through the sea, and needing to cover growing costs, Santa Cruz had to return to Recife by land, playing matches along the way to earn money. The return had further problems, including a fake arrest warrant for a player, a trip alongside thieves, and two train derailments. (<b><a href="/wiki/Suicidal_Tour" title="Suicidal Tour">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cane_Hill" title="Battle of Cane Hill">Battle of Cane Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanna_Hoffs" title="Susanna Hoffs">Susanna Hoffs</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heptamegacanthus" title="Heptamegacanthus">Heptamegacanthus</a></i></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_29,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 29, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_29,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 29, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_29,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_29,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_29,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <hr> <p><b>November 30</b> </p> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 116px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bird_notes_and_news_(1912)_(14562015579).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lord Curzon, winner of the election"><img alt="Lord Curzon, winner of the election" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bird_notes_and_news_%281912%29_%2814562015579%29.jpg/116px-Bird_notes_and_news_%281912%29_%2814562015579%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bird_notes_and_news_%281912%29_%2814562015579%29.jpg/174px-Bird_notes_and_news_%281912%29_%2814562015579%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bird_notes_and_news_%281912%29_%2814562015579%29.jpg/232px-Bird_notes_and_news_%281912%29_%2814562015579%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1660" data-file-height="2400"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Lord Curzon, winner of the election</div></div> </div> <p>The <b><a href="/wiki/January_1908_Irish_representative_peer_election" title="January 1908 Irish representative peer election">January 1908 Irish representative peer election</a></b> was held to fill a vacancy among the 28 <a href="/wiki/Representative_peer#Ireland" title="Representative peer">Irish representative peers</a> at the time elected for life to the British <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a>, with ballots sent by post to the 134 <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Ireland" title="Peerage of Ireland">Irish peers</a> eligible to vote. The winner was <a href="/wiki/George_Curzon,_1st_Marquess_Curzon_of_Kedleston" title="George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston">Lord Curzon</a> (<i>shown</i>), the former <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_India" title="Governor-General of India">viceroy of India</a>, who had never been to Ireland and owned no Irish lands. A former <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">MP</a>, he ran as a way of returning to parliament after being denied an earldom by the prime minister, Sir <a href="/wiki/Henry_Campbell-Bannerman" title="Henry Campbell-Bannerman">Henry Campbell-Bannerman</a>. As he had never asked the House of Lords to affirm his right to vote in Irish representative peer elections, as required to vote in them, some stated Curzon was ineligible for election. Despite a late start and opposition to him as non-Irish, Curzon led with two votes more than <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Trench,_3rd_Baron_Ashtown" title="Frederick Trench, 3rd Baron Ashtown">Lord Ashtown</a>, who had two more than <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Maxwell,_11th_Baron_Farnham" title="Arthur Maxwell, 11th Baron Farnham">Lord Farnham</a>, but the official return noted Curzon was not among those who could vote. When the House of Lords convened, the Lord Chancellor, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Reid,_1st_Earl_Loreburn" title="Robert Reid, 1st Earl Loreburn">Lord Loreburn</a>, declared Curzon the winner. (<b><a href="/wiki/January_1908_Irish_representative_peer_election" title="January 1908 Irish representative peer election">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suicidal_Tour" title="Suicidal Tour">Suicidal Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cane_Hill" title="Battle of Cane Hill">Battle of Cane Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanna_Hoffs" title="Susanna Hoffs">Susanna Hoffs</a></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:About Today's featured article">About</a></b></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist plainlinks metadata noprint" style="margin:0.5em 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_30,_2024" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/November 30, 2024">view</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Today%27s_featured_article/November_30,_2024&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia talk:Today's featured article/November 30, 2024 (page does not exist)">talk</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_30,_2024&amp;action=edit">edit</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_30,_2024&amp;action=history">history</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/November_30,_2024&amp;action=watch">watch</a></li></ul> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐zb57f Cached time: 20241122220425 Cache expiry: 698146 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.067 seconds CPU time usage: 0.700 seconds Real time usage: 0.918 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8251/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 480640/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 45449/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 59/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 231556/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.223/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 13399809/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 637.377 1 -total 100.00% 637.377 1 Template:TFA_archive 69.81% 444.969 30 Template:TFA_archive/day 22.33% 142.323 28 Template:Main_page_image/TFA 21.67% 138.150 28 Template:Main_page_image 18.54% 118.192 1 Wikipedia:Today's_featured_article/November_22,_2024 17.26% 110.028 11 Template:Lang 13.30% 84.766 28 Template:Str_number/trim 10.72% 68.303 1 Template:Sidebar 10.12% 64.511 28 Template:If_empty --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:74959718-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122220425 and revision id 1256798498. 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