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Sentralisasi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Sentralisasi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Sentralisasi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Sentralisasi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sentralisasi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 30 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D2%99%D3%99%D0%BA%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D2%AF" title="Үҙәкләштереү – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Үҙәкләштереү" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Цэнтралізацыя – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цэнтралізацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralizacija" title="Centralizacija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Centralizacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ناوەندگەرێتی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ناوەندگەرێتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralisering" title="Centralisering – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Centralisering" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zentralisation_(Wirtschaftswissenschaften)" title="Zentralisation (Wirtschaftswissenschaften) – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zentralisation (Wirtschaftswissenschaften)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralisation" title="Centralisation – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Centralisation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="متمرکز سازی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="متمرکز سازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralisation" title="Centralisation – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Centralisation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralizacija" title="Centralizacija – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Centralizacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0st%C3%BDring" title="Miðstýring – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Miðstýring" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralizzazione" title="Centralizzazione – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Centralizzazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%9B%86%E6%A8%A9" title="中央集権 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中央集権" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%A7%91%EA%B6%8C" title="중앙집권 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중앙집권" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centraliz%C4%81cija" title="Centralizācija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Centralizācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralisme" title="Centralisme – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Centralisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentralisering" title="Sentralisering – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sentralisering" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentralisering" title="Sentralisering – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sentralisering" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralizacja" title="Centralizacja – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Centralizacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Централизация – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Централизация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralizacija" title="Centralizacija – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Centralizacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralist" title="Centralist – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Centralist" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralizem" title="Centralizem – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Centralizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qend%C3%ABrzimi" title="Qendërzimi – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Qendërzimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralisering" title="Centralisering – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Centralisering" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkezile%C5%9Fme" title="Merkezileşme – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Merkezileşme" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Централізована держава – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Централізована держава" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_trung_h%C3%B3a" title="Tập trung hóa – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tập trung hóa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%9B%86%E6%9D%83" title="中央集权 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中央集权" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%9B%86%E6%9D%83" title="中央集权 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中央集权" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190632#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sentralisasi" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Sentralisasi" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> 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Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Cari sumber:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Sentralisasi%22&num=50">"Sentralisasi"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?q=%22Sentralisasi%22&tbm=nws">berita</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?&q=%22Sentralisasi%22+site:news.google.com/newspapers&source=newspapers">surat kabar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Sentralisasi%22">buku</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Sentralisasi%22">cendekiawan</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Sentralisasi%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Decentralization_diagram-id.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Decentralization_diagram-id.svg/265px-Decentralization_diagram-id.svg.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Decentralization_diagram-id.svg/398px-Decentralization_diagram-id.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Decentralization_diagram-id.svg/530px-Decentralization_diagram-id.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Grafik sistem sentralisasi dan desentralisasi.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sentralisasi</b> adalah pengaturan kewenangan dari pemerintah daerah kepada pemerintah pusat untuk mengurusi urusan rumah tangganya sendiri berdasarkan prakarsa dan aspirasi dari rakyatnya dalam kerangka negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Desentralisasi sebenarnya adalah istilah dalam keorganisasian yang secara sederhana di definisikan sebagai pengaturan kewenangan. Di Indonesia sistem sentralisasi pernah diterapkan pada zaman kemerdekaan hingga orde baru. </p><p>Sentralisasi adalah memusatkan seluruh wewenang kepada sejumlah kecil manajer atau yang berada di posisi puncak pada suatu struktur organisasi. Sentralisasi banyak digunakan pada pemerintahan lama di Indonesia sebelum adanya otonomi daerah. Kelemahan dari sistem sentralisasi adalah di mana seluruh keputusan dan kebijakan di daerah dihasilkan oleh orang-orang yang berada di pemerintah pusat, sehingga waktu yang diperlukan untuk memutuskan sesuatu menjadi lama. Kelebihan sistem ini adalah di mana pemerintah daerah tidak terlalu terbebani pada permasalahan yang timbul akibat perbedaan pengambilan keputusan atau pendapat, karena seluruh keputusan dan kebijakan dikoordinasi seluruhnya oleh pemerintah pusat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentralisasi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentralisasi&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Desentralisasi" title="Desentralisasi">Desentralisasi</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output 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ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Tipe_administrasi_otonomi_tingkat_pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Tipe administrasi otonomi tingkat pertama (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Tipe_administrasi_otonomi_tingkat_pertama&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tipe_administrasi_otonomi_subdivisi_tingkat_pertama" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tipe administrasi otonomi subdivisi tingkat pertama</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federalisme" title="Federalisme">Federalisme</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federasi" title="Federasi">Federasi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Negara_federasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Negara federasi">Negara federasi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federalisme_Asimetrik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federalisme Asimetrik (halaman belum tersedia)">Federalisme Asimetrik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federalisme_Dual&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federalisme Dual (halaman belum tersedia)">Federalisme Dual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federasi" title="Federasi">Federasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarki_federal" title="Monarki federal">Monarki federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_federal" title="Republik federal">Republik federal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lihat juga</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sentralisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desentralisasi" title="Desentralisasi">Desentralisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devolusi" title="Devolusi">Devolusi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara_bagian_regional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara bagian regional (halaman belum tersedia)">Negara bagian regional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negara_konstituen" title="Negara konstituen">Negara konstituen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara_bagian_konstituen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara bagian konstituen (halaman belum tersedia)">Negara bagian konstituen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subsidiaritas" title="Subsidiaritas">Subsidiaritas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aturan_rumah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aturan rumah (halaman belum tersedia)">Aturan rumah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemerintahan_sendiri" title="Pemerintahan sendiri">Otonomi</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_otonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah otonomi (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah otonomi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konfederasi" title="Konfederasi">Konfederasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federalisme_fiskal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federalisme fiskal (halaman belum tersedia)">Federalisme fiskal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesatuan_supranasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesatuan supranasional (halaman belum tersedia)">Supranasionalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesatuan_pribadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesatuan pribadi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kesatuan pribadi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Society.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon rintisan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Society.png/40px-Society.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Society.png/60px-Society.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Society.png/80px-Society.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Artikel bertopik politik ini adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Rintisan">rintisan</a>. 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