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Fotón – Wikipédia
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Je dostupný v 112 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n" title="Fotón – aragónčina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Fotón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="فوتون – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فوتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86" title="فوطون – arabština (marocká)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فوطون" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabština (marocká)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n" title="Fotón – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fotón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фатон – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фатон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фатон – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Фатон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8" title="ফোটন – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফোটন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fot%C3%B3" title="Fotó – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fotó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%86%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86" title="فۆتۆن – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فۆتۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffoton" title="Ffoton – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffoton" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Φωτόνιο – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φωτόνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotono" title="Fotono – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fotono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n" title="Fotón – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fotón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Footon" title="Footon – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Footon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotoi" title="Fotoi – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fotoi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="فوتون – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فوتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotoni" title="Fotoni – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fotoni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foodon" title="Foodon – võruština" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Foodon" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3t%C3%B3n" title="Fótón – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fótón" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n" title="Fotón – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fotón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%A8" title="ફોટૉન – gudžarátčina" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફોટૉન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="פוטון – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פוטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="फोटॉन – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फोटॉन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – haitská kreolčina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitská kreolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ֆոտոն – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆոտոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotono" title="Fotono – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Fotono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lj%C3%B3seind" title="Ljóseind – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ljóseind" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotone" title="Fotone – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fotone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%90" title="光子 – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="光子" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuotan" title="Fuotan – jamajská kreolština" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Fuotan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamajská kreolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – jávčina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ფოტონი – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფოტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಫೋಟಾನ್ – kannadčina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫೋಟಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EC%9E%90" title="광자 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="광자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پھوٹان – kašmírčina" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="پھوٹان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmírčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – kirgizština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – limburčina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fut%C3%B9n" title="Futùn – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Futùn" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotonas" title="Fotonas – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fotonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotons" title="Fotons – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Fotons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voankazavana" title="Voankazavana – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Voankazavana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA" title="ഫോട്ടോൺ – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫോട്ടോൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="फोटॉन – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फोटॉन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဖိုတွန် – barmčina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖိုတွန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8" title="फोटोन – nepálčina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फोटोन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suudifa" title="Suudifa – oromčina" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Suudifa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C" title="ଫୋଟନ୍ – uríjčina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଫୋଟନ୍" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="uríjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A8" title="ਫ਼ੋਟੌਨ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ੋਟੌਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="فوٹون – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فوٹون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%86" title="فوټون – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فوټون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fot%C3%A3o" title="Fotão – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fotão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phutun" title="Phutun – kečuánčina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Phutun" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="प्रकाशाणु – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="प्रकाशाणु" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotoni" title="Fotoni – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fotoni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%BD%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فوٽان – sindhčina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فوٽان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotoni" title="Fotoni – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fotoni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – fríština (saterlandská)" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="fríština (saterlandská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – sundčina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotoni" title="Fotoni – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fotoni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81" title="ஒளியணு – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒளியணு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫోటాన్ – telugčina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫోటాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="โฟตอน – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โฟตอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – tagalčina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фотон – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фотон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="فوٹون – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فوٹون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton" title="Foton – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Foton" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" title="Photon – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Photon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%90" title="光子 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="光子" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9F" title="פאטאן – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאטאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%90" title="光子 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="光子" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kng-ch%C3%BA" title="Kng-chú – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kng-chú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%90" title="光子 – kantončina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="光子" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibane" title="Ibane – zuluština" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ibane" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3198#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusia:Fot%C3%B3n" rel="discussion" title="Diskusia o obsahu stránky [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenčina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazenia"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=history" title="Minulé revízie tejto stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akcie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=history"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Všeobecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C4%8CoOdkazujeSem/Fot%C3%B3n" title="Zoznam všetkých wiki stránok, ktoré sem odkazujú [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazy na túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:S%C3%BAvisiacePosledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy/Fot%C3%B3n" rel="nofollow" title="Posledné úpravy na stránkach, na ktoré odkazuje táto stránka [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Súvisiace úpravy</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sk" title="Nahranie súborov [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Nahrať súbor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lneStr%C3%A1nky" title="Zoznam všetkých špeciálnych stránok [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Špeciálne stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&oldid=7127610" title="Trvalý odkaz na túto verziu stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=info" title="Viac informácií o tejto stránke"><span>Informácie o stránke</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Citova%C5%A5&page=Fot%C3%B3n&id=7127610&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informácie ako citovať túto stránku"><span>Citovať túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFot%25C3%25B3n"><span>Získať skrátené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFot%25C3%25B3n"><span>Stiahnuť QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tlačiť/exportovať </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Knihy&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Fot%C3%B3n"><span>Vytvoriť knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:DownloadAsPdf&page=Fot%C3%B3n&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stiahnuť ako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&printable=yes" title="Verzia tejto stránky pre tlač [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verzia pre tlač</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V iných projektoch </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Photon" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3198" title="Odkaz na prepojenú položku dátového úložiska [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><p><b>Fotón</b> (z gréckeho: φως (fos), svetlo) je vo <a href="/wiki/Fyzika" title="Fyzika">fyzike</a> <a href="/wiki/Element%C3%A1rna_%C4%8Dastica" class="mw-disambig" title="Elementárna častica">elementárna častica</a>, kvantum elektromagnetického poľa a základná "jednotka" svetla a všetkých ostatných foriem <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetick%C3%A9_%C5%BEiarenie" title="Elektromagnetické žiarenie">elektromagnetického žiarenia</a>. </p><p>Fotón je jedným z <a href="/wiki/Kalibra%C4%8Dn%C3%BD_boz%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalibračný bozón">kalibračných bozónov</a>. Má nulovú pokojovú <a href="/wiki/Hmotnos%C5%A5" title="Hmotnosť">hmotnosť</a> a šíri sa <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BDchlos%C5%A5_svetla" title="Rýchlosť svetla">rýchlosťou svetla</a>. Má aj časticové, aj vlnové vlastnosti, ale nie je ani vlnou, ani časticou. Fotóny sa pôvodne nazývali „kvantá energie“. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vlastnosti">Vlastnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vlastnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vlastnosti"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Všetko <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetick%C3%A9_vlnenie" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektromagnetické vlnenie">elektromagnetické vlnenie</a>, od <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1diov%C3%A9_vlny" class="mw-redirect" title="Rádiové vlny">rádiových vĺn</a> po <a href="/wiki/Gama_%C5%BEiarenie" class="mw-redirect" title="Gama žiarenie">gama žiarenie</a>, je kvantované na fotóny, ktoré popisuje <a href="/wiki/Vlnov%C3%A1_d%C4%BA%C5%BEka" title="Vlnová dĺžka">vlnová dĺžka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frekvencia" class="mw-disambig" title="Frekvencia">frekvencia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energia</a> a <a href="/wiki/Hybnos%C5%A5" title="Hybnosť">hybnosť</a>. Životnosť fotónu je nekonečná, v zmysle nekonečného <a href="/wiki/Pol%C4%8Das_rozpadu" class="mw-disambig" title="Polčas rozpadu">polčasu rozpadu</a>. Fotón je teda stabilná častica. Môže vznikať a zanikať pri <a href="/wiki/Interakcia" class="mw-disambig" title="Interakcia">interakciách</a>. Fotón má <a href="/wiki/Spin_(fyzika)" title="Spin (fyzika)">spin</a> 1 a jeho elektrický náboj je nulový. Vo <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1kuum" title="Vákuum">vákuu</a> sa všetky fotóny pohybujú rýchlosťou svetla <i>c</i>, ktorá je rovná 299 792 458 metrov za sekundu (m/s). Ako všetky <a href="/wiki/Element%C3%A1rne_%C4%8Dastice" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Elementárne častice">elementárne častice</a>, aj fotón sa riadi <a href="/wiki/Kvantov%C3%A1_mechanika" title="Kvantová mechanika">kvantovou mechanikou</a>. Moderná koncepcia fotónu bola rozvinutá <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albertom Einsteinom</a>, ktorý vysvetlil experimentálne pozorovania, ktoré sa nezhodovali s klasickým vlnovým modelom svetla. Pozri <a href="/wiki/Fotoelektrick%C3%BD_jav" title="Fotoelektrický jav">fotoelektrický jav</a>. </p><p>Časticové vlastnosti elektromagnetického žiarenia sa prejavujú predovšetkým pri vysokých frekvenciách (teda pri vysokých energiách fotónu), v opačnom prípade prevažujú vlnové vlastnosti elektromagnetického žiarenia, tzn. žiarenie sa prejavuje ako vlnenie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energia,_hmotnosť"><span id="Energia.2C_hmotnos.C5.A5"></span>Energia, hmotnosť</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Energia, hmotnosť" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Energia, hmotnosť"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fotón existuje iba v pohybe, pričom sa vždy (v súlade s <a href="/wiki/Postul%C3%A1t" class="mw-disambig" title="Postulát">postulátom</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lna_te%C3%B3ria_relativity" title="Špeciálna teória relativity">špeciálnej teórie relativity</a>) pohybuje <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BDchlos%C5%A5_svetla" title="Rýchlosť svetla">rýchlosťou svetla</a>. Má preto nulovú pokojovú hmotnosť. Dôsledkom jeho neustáleho pohybu je však nenulová <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energia</a>, ktorá je definovaná vzťahom: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E=hf={hc \over \lambda }}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>h</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>h</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> <mi>λ<!-- λ --></mi> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E=hf={hc \over \lambda }}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/debf7ea76a6eff26c76a343da4069012a6016c6b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:13.772ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E=hf={hc \over \lambda }}"></span>, </p><p>kde <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle h}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>h</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle h}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b26be3e694314bc90c3215047e4a2010c6ee184a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.339ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle h}"></span> je <a href="/wiki/Planckova_kon%C5%A1tanta" title="Planckova konštanta">Planckova konštanta</a>, <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle f}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>f</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle f}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/132e57acb643253e7810ee9702d9581f159a1c61" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:1.279ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle f}"></span> je <a href="/wiki/Frekvencia" class="mw-disambig" title="Frekvencia">frekvencia</a>, <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle c}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>c</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle c}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/86a67b81c2de995bd608d5b2df50cd8cd7d92455" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.007ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle c}"></span> je rýchlosť svetla vo vákuu a <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \lambda }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>λ<!-- λ --></mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \lambda }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b43d0ea3c9c025af1be9128e62a18fa74bedda2a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.355ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \lambda }"></span> je <a href="/wiki/Vlnov%C3%A1_d%C4%BA%C5%BEka" title="Vlnová dĺžka">vlnová dĺžka</a>. </p><p>Na základe <a href="/wiki/Te%C3%B3ria_relativity" title="Teória relativity">relativistického</a> vzťahu ekvivalencie energie a <a href="/wiki/Hmotnos%C5%A5" title="Hmotnosť">hmotnosti</a>, tzn. <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E=mc^{2}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E=mc^{2}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9f73dbd37a0cac34406ee89057fa1b36a1e6a18e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:8.976ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E=mc^{2}}"></span>, je možné fotónu priradiť tiež určitú hmotnosť (nejde však o pokojovú hmotnosť, ktorá je nulová, ale o pohybovú hmotnosť), ktorá sa prejavuje zotrvačnými a gravitačnými vlastnosťami. Táto energia (a teda aj hmotnosť) spôsobuje, že na fotón pôsobi <a href="/wiki/Gravit%C3%A1cia" title="Gravitácia">gravitácia</a> podľa <a href="/wiki/V%C5%A1eobecn%C3%A1_te%C3%B3ria_relativity" title="Všeobecná teória relativity">všeobecnej teórie relativity</a> a on sám gravitačne pôsobi na okolie. Tieto javy boli potvrdené pozorovaním (napr. pozorovanie ohybu žiarenia okolo kozmických telies). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hybnosť_fotónu"><span id="Hybnos.C5.A5_fot.C3.B3nu"></span>Hybnosť fotónu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Hybnosť fotónu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Hybnosť fotónu"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pomocou <a href="/wiki/Te%C3%B3ria_relativity" title="Teória relativity">relativistického</a> vzťahu pre <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energiu</a> pohybujúcej sa <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Castice" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Častice">častice</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msqrt> <msubsup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </msqrt> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/73181a122a37b00c018b3ee4d1a4aade0be272bc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; width:19.479ex; height:4.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E={\sqrt {m_{0}^{2}c^{4}+p^{2}c^{2}}}}"></span> a zo skutočnosti, že pokojová hmotnosť fotónu je nulová, tzn. <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle m_{0}=0}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle m_{0}=0}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/225a6f46051451ffb75d945be4a60e4a441a8682" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:7.356ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle m_{0}=0}"></span>, je možné <a href="/wiki/Hybnos%C5%A5" title="Hybnosť">hybnosť</a> fotónu <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle p}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>p</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle p}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/81eac1e205430d1f40810df36a0edffdc367af36" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; margin-left: -0.089ex; width:1.259ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle p}"></span> vyjadriť nasledujúcim spôsobom: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle p={E \over c}={hf \over c}={h \over \lambda }}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>p</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>E</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>h</mi> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> <mi>c</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>h</mi> <mi>λ<!-- λ --></mi> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle p={E \over c}={hf \over c}={h \over \lambda }}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cafb97ba1b13ada512b848e1ceb7d152ae3b3847" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; margin-left: -0.089ex; width:18.811ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle p={E \over c}={hf \over c}={h \over \lambda }}"></span> </p><p>Napriek tomu, že pokojová hmotnosť fotónu je nulová, môžeme určiť jeho relativistickú hmotnosť z predchádzajúceho vzťahu. Pokiaľ uvážime, že <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle p=mc}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>p</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle p=mc}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d36f672b91869bae3f3710a60c6b0cd8dae76b06" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; margin-left: -0.089ex; width:7.405ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle p=mc}"></span>, platí: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle m={hf \over c^{2}}={h \over c\lambda }}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>m</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>h</mi> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>h</mi> <mrow> <mi>c</mi> <mi>λ<!-- λ --></mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle m={hf \over c^{2}}={h \over c\lambda }}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/bd852e66a9c4403b3d9e6d56c004efd9713385dc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.171ex; width:14.889ex; height:5.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle m={hf \over c^{2}}={h \over c\lambda }}"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vznik">Vznik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vznik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fot%C3%B3n&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vznik"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fotóny vznikajú mnohými spôsobmi, napríklad vyžarovaním pri prechode elektrónu medzi <a href="/wiki/Orbit%C3%A1l" class="mw-disambig" title="Orbitál">orbitálnymi</a> hladinami, či pri <a href="/wiki/Anihil%C3%A1cia" title="Anihilácia">anihilácii</a> častíc. Špeciálne prístroje ako <a href="/wiki/Maser" class="mw-disambig" title="Maser">maser</a> a <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">laser</a> môžu vytvoriť koherentný zväzok žiarenia. </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fyzika_častíc" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:%C4%8Castice" title="Šablóna:Častice"><span title="Zobraz túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">z</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia_k_%C5%A1abl%C3%B3ne:%C4%8Castice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskusia k šablóne:Častice (stránka neexistuje)"><span title="Diskusia o tejto šablóne" 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style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Fermi%C3%B3n" title="Fermión">Fermióny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kvark" title="Kvark">Kvarky</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_u" title="Kvark u">Horný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_u" title="Kvark u">antikvark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_d" title="Kvark d">Dolný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_d" title="Kvark d">antikvark)</a></li> <li><a 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<li><a href="/wiki/Tau_neutr%C3%ADno" class="mw-redirect" title="Tau neutríno">Tau neutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tau_antineutr%C3%ADno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tau antineutríno (stránka neexistuje)">Tau antineutríno</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Boz%C3%B3n" title="Bozón">Bozóny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDmenn%C3%A1_%C4%8Dastica" title="Výmenná častica">Kalibračné</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fotón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glu%C3%B3n" title="Gluón">Gluón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boz%C3%B3n_W_a_Z" title="Bozón W a Z">Bozón W a Z</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Skal%C3%A1rny_boz%C3%B3n" title="Skalárny bozón">Skalárny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Higgsov_boz%C3%B3n" title="Higgsov bozón">Higgsov bozón</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fadeev-Popovovi_duchovia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fadeev-Popovovi duchovia (stránka neexistuje)">Fadeev-Popovovi duchovia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_element%C3%A1rnych_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc#Hypotetické_častice" title="Zoznam elementárnych častíc">Hypotetické</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superpartneri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superpartneri (stránka neexistuje)">Superpartneri</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaugino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaugino (stránka neexistuje)">Gauginos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gluino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gluino (stránka neexistuje)">Gluino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gravitino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gravitino (stránka neexistuje)">Gravitino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photino (stránka neexistuje)">Photino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Higgsino (stránka neexistuje)">Higgsino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neutralino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neutralino (stránka neexistuje)">Neutralino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chargino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chargino (stránka neexistuje)">Chargino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axino (stránka neexistuje)">Axino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfermi%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfermión (stránka neexistuje)">Sfermión</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stop_skvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stop skvark (stránka neexistuje)">Stop skvark</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planckova_%C4%8Dastica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planckova častica (stránka neexistuje)">Planckova častica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axion (stránka neexistuje)">Axion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilaton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilaton (stránka neexistuje)">Dilaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Du%C3%A1lny_gravit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duálny gravitón (stránka neexistuje)">Duálny gravitón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravit%C3%B3n" title="Gravitón">Gravitón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leptokvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leptokvark (stránka neexistuje)">Leptokvark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majoron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majoron (stránka neexistuje)">Majoron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majoranovsk%C3%BD_fermi%C3%B3n" title="Majoranovský fermión">Majoranovský fermión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetick%C3%BD_monop%C3%B3l" title="Magnetický monopól">Magnetický monopól</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preon (stránka neexistuje)">Preon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steriln%C3%A9_neutr%C3%ADno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sterilné neutríno (stránka neexistuje)">Sterilné neutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachy%C3%B3n" title="Tachyón">Tachyón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boz%C3%B3ny_W%27_a_Z%27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bozóny W' a Z' (stránka neexistuje)">Bozóny W' a Z'</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boz%C3%B3ny_X_a_Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bozóny X a Y (stránka neexistuje)">Bozóny X a Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zložené častice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Hadróny" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hadr%C3%B3n" title="Hadrón">Hadróny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Bary%C3%B3n" title="Baryón">Baryóny</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hyper%C3%B3n" title="Hyperón">hyperóny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nukle%C3%B3n" title="Nukleón">Nukleón</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prot%C3%B3n" title="Protón">Protón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiprot%C3%B3n" title="Antiprotón">Antiprotón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3n" title="Neutrón">Neutrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antineutr%C3%B3n" title="Antineutrón">Antineutrón</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bary%C3%B3n_delta" title="Baryón delta">Baryón delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bary%C3%B3n_lambda" title="Baryón lambda">Baryón lambda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bary%C3%B3n_sigma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baryón sigma (stránka neexistuje)">Baryón sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bary%C3%B3n_ks%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baryón ksí (stránka neexistuje)">Baryón ksí</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bary%C3%B3n_omega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baryón omega (stránka neexistuje)">Baryón omega</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Mez%C3%B3n" title="Mezón">Mezóny</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvarkonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvarkonium (stránka neexistuje)">kvarkonia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%B3n" title="Pión">Pión</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_r%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón ró (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón ró</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_%C3%A9ta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón éta (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón éta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_f%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón fí (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón fí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Castica_J/ps%C3%AD" title="Častica J/psí">Mezón J/psí</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_omega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón omega (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón omega</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Castica_ypsilon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Častica ypsilon (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón ypsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C3%B3n" title="Kaón">Kaón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón B (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón D (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotick%C3%BD_hadr%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotický hadrón (stránka neexistuje)">Exotické hadróny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrakvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrakvark (stránka neexistuje)">Tetrakvark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentakvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentakvark (stránka neexistuje)">Pentakvark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3mov%C3%A9_jadro" title="Atómové jadro">Atómové jadro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3m" title="Atóm">Atómy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotick%C3%A9_at%C3%B3my&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotické atómy (stránka neexistuje)">Exotické atómy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozitr%C3%B3nium" title="Pozitrónium">Pozitrónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mi%C3%B3nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miónium (stránka neexistuje)">Miónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tau%C3%B3nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tauónium (stránka neexistuje)">Tauónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ónium (stránka neexistuje)">Ónium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superat%C3%B3m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superatóm (stránka neexistuje)">Superatómy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">Molekuly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hypotetické zložené častice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Hypotetické baryóny</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hexakvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hexakvark (stránka neexistuje)">Hexakvark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skyrmi%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skyrmión (stránka neexistuje)">Skyrmión</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Hypotetické mezóny</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glu%C3%B3nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gluónium (stránka neexistuje)">Gluónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_th%C3%A9ta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón théta (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón théta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón T (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón T</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3nov%C3%A1_molekula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezónová molekula (stránka neexistuje)">Mezónová molekula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomer%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomerón (stránka neexistuje)">Pomerón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dikvark (stránka neexistuje)">Dikvarky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A1zi%C4%8Dastica" title="Kvázičastica">Kvázičastice</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davydov_solit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davydov solitón (stránka neexistuje)">Davydov solitón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Droplet%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dropletón (stránka neexistuje)">Dropletón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Excitón (stránka neexistuje)">Excitón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%B3nov%C3%A1_diera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektrónová diera (stránka neexistuje)">Elektrónová diera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magn%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnón (stránka neexistuje)">Magnón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fon%C3%B3n" title="Fonón">Fonón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plazmar%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plazmarón (stránka neexistuje)">Plazmarón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plazm%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plazmón (stránka neexistuje)">Plazmón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polarit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polaritón (stránka neexistuje)">Polaritón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polar%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polarón (stránka neexistuje)">Polarón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rot%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotón (stránka neexistuje)">Rotón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tri%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trión (stránka neexistuje)">Trión</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orbit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orbitón (stránka neexistuje)">Orbitón</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zoznamy</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoznam_bary%C3%B3nov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoznam baryónov (stránka neexistuje)">Baryóny</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoznam_mez%C3%B3nov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoznam mezónov (stránka neexistuje)">Mezóny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_element%C3%A1rnych_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc" title="Zoznam elementárnych častíc">Častice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoznam_kv%C3%A1zi%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoznam kvázičastíc (stránka neexistuje)">Kvázičastice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Casov%C3%A1_os_objavu_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Časová os objavu častíc (stránka neexistuje)">Časová os objavu častíc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pozri aj</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subat%C3%B3mov%C3%A1_%C4%8Dastica" title="Subatómová častica">Subatómová častica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tandardn%C3%BD_model" title="Štandardný model">Štandardný model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Castica_(fyzika)" title="Častica (fyzika)">Častica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dastica" title="Antičastica">Antičastica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika" title="Jadrová fyzika">Jadrová fyzika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eightfold_Way&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eightfold Way (stránka neexistuje)">Eightfold Way</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvarkov%C3%BD_model&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvarkový model (stránka neexistuje)">Kvarkový model</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotick%C3%A1_hmota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotická hmota (stránka neexistuje)">Exotická hmota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Relativistick%C3%A9_%C4%8Dastice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relativistické častice (stránka neexistuje)">Relativistické častice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virtu%C3%A1lne_%C4%8Dastice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virtuálne častice (stránka neexistuje)">Virtuálne častice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casticovo-vlnov%C3%BD_dualizmus" title="Časticovo-vlnový dualizmus">Časticovo-vlnový dualizmus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farba_(kvantov%C3%A1_fyzika)" title="Farba (kvantová fyzika)">Farba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Fyzika" title="Portál:Fyzika">Portál:Fyzika</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report 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