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ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> <b>See artikkel</b> <b>vajab <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipeedia:Artiklite_toimetamine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vikipeedia:Artiklite toimetamine">toimetamist</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small><i>(Jaanuar 2013)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"> <br><small>Palun aita <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DKetserlus%26action%3Dedit">artiklit toimetada</a>.</small> <small>(<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> <b>See artikkel</b> <b>ootab <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keeletoimetamine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Keeletoimetamine">keeletoimetamist</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"> <br><small>Kui oskad, siis palun aita <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DKetserlus%26action%3Dedit">artiklit keeleliselt parandada</a>.</small> <small>(<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><b>Ketserlus</b> ehk <b>hereesia</b> (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kreeka_keel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kreeka keel">kreeka keeles</a> αἵρεσις <i>hairesis</i> , 'valik, valitud asi', hilisem tähendus 'erakond, koolkond, uskkond') on teatud <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religioon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Religioon">religioossest</a> õpetusest kõrvalekalduv usukäsitlus; kehtestatud arusaamadest lahknemine.</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fail:Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg/260px-Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg/390px-Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg/520px-Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="340"></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galileo_Galilei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo Galilei</a> <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inkvisitsioon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inkvisitsioon">inkvisitsioonikohtu</a> ees. <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Joseph-Nicolas_Robert-Fleury&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Joseph-Nicolas Robert-Fleury (pole veel kirjutatud)">Joseph-Nicolas Robert-Fleury</a> maal 19. sajandist </figcaption> </figure> <p>Ülekantud tähenduses nimetatakse <b>ketserluseks</b> seisukohti, mis hälbivad mingi õpetuse üldtunnustatud seisukohtadest või inimeste üldisest arvamusest.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="et" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sisukord</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Hereesiad_kristluses"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Hereesiad kristluses</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Varakristluses"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Varakristluses</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Varakatoliiklikus_kirikus"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Varakatoliiklikus kirikus</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Vanas_katoliiklikus_kirikus"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Vanas katoliiklikus kirikus</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Keskajal"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Keskajal</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Varakristlusest_lahknenud_katoliku_kristluse_hereesiate_loend"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Varakristlusest lahknenud katoliku kristluse hereesiate loend</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#S%C3%BCnkretistlikud_hereesiad"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Sünkretistlikud hereesiad</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Kristoloogilised_hereesiad"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Kristoloogilised hereesiad</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Eklesioloogilised_hereesiad"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Eklesioloogilised hereesiad</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Vaata_ka"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Vaata ka</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Viited"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Viited</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Hereesiad_kristluses">Hereesiad kristluses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Hereesiad kristluses"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Varakristluses">Varakristluses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Varakristluses"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Juutide helleniseerunud kultuuris, milles sündis ja arenes kristlus, tähistati selle sõnaga "filosoofilisi või religioosseid koole".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nagu näiteks <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sadusere&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sadusere (pole veel kirjutatud)">sadusere</a> ja <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Varisere&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Varisere (pole veel kirjutatud)">varisere</a> (Ap. 5.17; 15.5; 26.5).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seejuures oli mõiste neutraalne ja seda kasutati ka "naasaretlaste usulahu" kohta (Ap. 24.5). Kuna usuti, et tõe ja elu võib inimene saada vaid läbi Kristuse, omandas sõna Uue Testamendi kirjades juba negatiivse varjundi. Peetrus räägib lahkõpetajatest ja hukutavatest valeõpetustest (2Pt.2.1) ja Paulus paneb lahkõpetused juba ühte ritta nõidumise ja ebajumalateenistustega (Ga.5.20). Apostlite jälgedes hakkas varajane kristlik kirik hereetikuteks nimetama kristlikust ortodoksiast kõrvalekaldumisi. Kristliku hereesia taga peitus küsimus vaimse tõe monopolist.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Varakatoliiklikus_kirikus">Varakatoliiklikus kirikus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Varakatoliiklikus kirikus"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Varases <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ristiusk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ristiusk">ristiusu</a> <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kirik_(institutsioon)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kirik (institutsioon)">kirikus</a> kujunesid <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apostel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apostel">apostlitelt</a> saadud õpetuse autoriteetideks <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piiskop?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piiskop">piiskopid</a>. Tekkis vajadus selgitada, mis on <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kristus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kristus">Kristuse</a> õpetuse sisu, mida kirik edasi annab. Õpetuse põhiseisukohad levisid paarilauseliste kokkuvõtetena, mida kasutati ristimisel. Neist vormelitest koostati <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usutunnistus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usutunnistus">usutunnistus</a>. Õpetusliku aluste vaidluste lahendamiseks kutsuti kokku <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kirikukogu&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kirikukogu (pole veel kirjutatud)">kirikukogud</a>. Kirikukogude dokumendid olid suunatud tol ajal levinud hereesiate vastu.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Vanas_katoliiklikus_kirikus">Vanas katoliiklikus kirikus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Vanas katoliiklikus kirikus"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>4. sajandil arenes kristlus keiserlikuks riigiusuks. "Kõige hullemaks õnnetuseks, mis kristlaskonnale kunagi osaks on saanud, oli võib-olla <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantinus_Suur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constantinus Suur">Constantinus Suure</a> pöördumine ristiusku ja sellele järgnev keisri sekkumine Jumala asjadesse ja Jumala kiriku sekkumine keisri asjadesse. Tähtsuselt järgmine oli see, kui kirikust, mida kiusati Kristuse pärast, sai kirik, kes kiusas taga Kristuse nimel." (R.C. Zaehener. Concordant Discord. Oxford, Clarenden Press 1970, lk 22)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 380. aastal, kui mõistet "hereesia" kasutati esimest korda "<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tessaloonika_edikt&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tessaloonika edikt (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tessaloonika ediktis</a>" tsiviilseaduslikus kontektis, algas Rooma riigis arianismi allutus ja ketserite tagakiusamine. Samal aastal kuulutati kristlus riigiusundiks (ainult kristlaste suhtes). 382. vastu võetud manilastevastased seadused kohustasid perfekte ametisse nimetama uurijaid ja salajasi kaastöötajaid. (Esimest korda käsitleti Roomas mitteriikliku usu liikmeid kurjategijatena ja nende tarvis loodi salajane jälitusaparaat.) Esimene 385. aastal avalikult ja ametlikult hukatud hereetik oli <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Priscillian&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Priscillian (pole veel kirjutatud)">Priscillian</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Keskajal">Keskajal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Keskajal"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Kirikuvõimude poolt otseselt hereetikute nimetuse all hukatud inimeste koguarv ja nende varade saatus pole teada. Kindel on, et see arv ulatub mitmetesse tuhandetesse. Hereetikuteks kuulutatud kataritevastases 1209–1229 kestnud albilaste ristisõjas, kuhu suundusid paljud põhjapoolsed aadlikud, kes lootsid saada endale ketseritelt võetud maad ja varad, hävitati vähemalt miljon inimest.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Varem on selleks arvuks pakutud kahte miljonit. Viimane katarite tugipunkt, väike Quéribusi kindlus, vallutati alles 1255. aastal.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Varakristlusest_lahknenud_katoliku_kristluse_hereesiate_loend">Varakristlusest lahknenud katoliku kristluse hereesiate loend</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Varakristlusest lahknenud katoliku kristluse hereesiate loend"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Sünkretistlikud_hereesiad"><span id="S.C3.BCnkretistlikud_hereesiad"></span>Sünkretistlikud hereesiad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Sünkretistlikud hereesiad"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gnostitsism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gnostitsism">Gnostitsism</a></li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Markionism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Markionism">Markionism</a></li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Montanism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Montanism">Montanism</a></li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manihheism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Manihheism">Manihheism</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Kristoloogilised_hereesiad">Kristoloogilised hereesiad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Kristoloogilised hereesiad"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Adoptsionism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Adoptsionism (pole veel kirjutatud)">Adoptsionism</a> ehk dünaamiline monarhianism (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2. sajand">2.</a> ja <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/3._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="3. sajand">3. sajand</a>): Jeesus on peale ristimist Jumala poolt adopteeritud.</li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Apollinarianism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Apollinarianism (pole veel kirjutatud)">Apollinarianism</a> (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Apollinaris_von_Laodicea&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Apollinaris von Laodicea (pole veel kirjutatud)">Apollinaris von Laodicea</a>, u 360. a. Süürias): Jeesus ei saa olla korraga Jumal ja inimene. Tekkisid <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Logos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Logos">Logose</a> teooriad.</li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arianism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arianism">Arianism</a> (3 sajand): Jeesus on loodud enne loomist ja pole seega inimene.</li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Modalism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Modalism (pole veel kirjutatud)">Modalism</a>, modalistlik monarhianism, <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Patripassionism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Patripassionism (pole veel kirjutatud)">patripassionism</a>, <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sabellianism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sabellianism (pole veel kirjutatud)">sabellianism</a>, (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2. sajand">2.</a> ja <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/3._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="3. sajand">3. sajand</a>): Jumal on vaimne persoon, kes end ajaloos ilmutab kui <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Looja?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Looja">Looja</a>, kui <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jeesus_Kristus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeesus Kristus">Jeesus Kristus</a>, kui <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%BCha_Vaim?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Püha Vaim">püha Vaim</a>).</li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monof%C3%BCsitism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofüsitism">Monofüsitism</a>, <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Doketism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Doketism (pole veel kirjutatud)">doketism</a> (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2. sajand">2. sajand</a>, <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/5._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="5. sajand">5. sajand</a>).</li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nestorianism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nestorianism (pole veel kirjutatud)">Nestorianism</a> (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/5._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="5. sajand">5. sajand</a>): õpetab, et Jeesusel oli kaks selgelt eristatavat personaalsust, jumalik ja inimlik, mis ühes kehas koos olid.</li> </ul> <p><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nikaia_usutunnistus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nikaia usutunnistus">Nikaia usutunnistus</a> on reaktsioon kõigi nende arusaamade vastu.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Eklesioloogilised_hereesiad">Eklesioloogilised hereesiad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Eklesioloogilised hereesiad"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Donatism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Donatism">Donatism</a> (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/4._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="4. sajand">4. sajand</a>).</li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pelagianism&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pelagianism (pole veel kirjutatud)">Pelagianism</a>, (<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/5._sajand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="5. sajand">5. sajand</a>).</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketser?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ketser">Ketser</a></li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katarid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katarid">Katarid</a></li> <li><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inkvisitsioon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inkvisitsioon">Inkvisitsioon</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muuda</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature. By Walter Bauer. 3d ed. (2000), edited and revised by Frederick William Danker</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Authorized King James Version is an English translation by the Church of England of the Christian Bible begun in 1604 and completed in 1611</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantinus_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constantinus II">Constantinus II</a> leidis ristiusu olevat lapselikult lihtsa ja otsekohese, ning hakkas seda segi sasima vananaiste ebausuga. Ta rõõm keerulisest <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teoloogia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teoloogia">teoloogilisest</a> juuksekarva lõhkiajamisest oli suurem vastutustundest <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harmoonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harmoonia">harmoonia</a> säilitamise eest. Sestap provotseeris ta lugematuid lahkarvamusi ja korraldas tigedaid depatte lisades kütust jõudsalt edenevatele leekidele. Tulemuseks oli, et terved prelaatide (piiskopid) jõugud kasutasid riigi teid ja postihobuseid kihutamaks edasi-tagasi ühelt nn "<a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinod?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinod">sinodilt</a>" teisele. Prelaatide sihiks oli viia kõik usulised talitused kooskõlla oma tujudega." <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ammianus_Marcellinus&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ammianus Marcellinus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ammianus Marcellinus</a> (325/330-peale 391) <i>Res gestae XXXI</i>, xvi, § 18</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080120172908/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,897752-2,00.html">Massacre of the Pure</a>, «Time <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Time(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Time(magazine) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Time</a>, <a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=April_28&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="April 28 (pole veel kirjutatud)">April 28</a>, 1961</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ketserlus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/warstat0.htm%23Crusades">European Wars, Tyrants, Rebellions and Massacres (800—1700 CE)</a></span></li> </ol> </div> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DKetserlus%26oldid%3D6282570">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&oldid=6282570</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://et-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ketserlus&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Kuriuss" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1672340239"> <span>Lehekülje viimane muutmine: 29. detsember 2022, 20:57</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Keeled</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettery" title="Kettery – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kettery" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C3%25A4resie" title="Häresie – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Häresie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2587%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B7%25D9%2582%25D8%25A9" title="هرطقة – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هرطقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herex%25C3%25ADa" title="Herexía – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Herexía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bid%25C9%2599t" title="Bidət – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bidət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajaran_sesat" title="Ajaran sesat – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ajaran sesat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25A7%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="ধর্মদ্রোহিতা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ধর্মদ্রোহিতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25AA%25E2%2581%25BF-toan" title="Īⁿ-toan – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Īⁿ-toan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259C%25D3%25A9%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D3%2599%25D1%2582%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA" title="Мөртәтлек – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мөртәтлек" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%258C" title="Ерась – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ерась" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%258C" title="Ерась – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ерась" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereza" title="Hereza – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hereza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581" title="Ерес – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ерес" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heretgia" title="Heretgia – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Heretgia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereze" title="Hereze – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hereze" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresi" title="Heresi – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Heresi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25A6tteri" title="Kætteri – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kætteri" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C3%25A4resie" title="Häresie – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Häresie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2591%25CE%25AF%25CF%2581%25CE%25B5%25CF%2583%25CE%25B7" title="Αίρεση – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αίρεση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresy" title="Heresy – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Heresy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herej%25C3%25ADa" title="Herejía – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Herejía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herezo" title="Herezo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Herezo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresia" title="Heresia – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Heresia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B9%25D8%25AA_%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DB%258C" title="بدعت دینی – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بدعت دینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C3%25A9r%25C3%25A9sie" title="Hérésie – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hérésie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herex%25C3%25ADa" title="Herexía – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Herexía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%259D%25B4%25EB%258B%25A8" title="이단 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2580%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580%25D5%25A5%25D5%25BF%25D5%25AB%25D5%25AF%25D5%25B8%25D5%25BD%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Հերետիկոսություն – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հերետիկոսություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="अपधर्म – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अपधर्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krivovjerje" title="Krivovjerje – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Krivovjerje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herezio" title="Herezio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Herezio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresia" title="Heresia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Heresia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villutr%25C3%25BA" title="Villutrú – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Villutrú" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eresia" title="Eresia – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eresia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259B%25D7%25A4%25D7%2599%25D7%25A8%25D7%2594_(%25D7%2593%25D7%25AA)" title="כפירה (דת) – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כפירה (דת)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D1%258C%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580" title="Ересьтер – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ересьтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haeresis" title="Haeresis – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Haeresis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B6ecer%25C4%25ABba" title="Ķecerība – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ķecerība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erezija" title="Erezija – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Erezija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eresia" title="Eresia – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Eresia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eretneks%25C3%25A9g" title="Eretnekség – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eretnekség" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581" title="Ерес – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ерес" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fampianaran-diso_(fivavahana)" title="Fampianaran-diso (fivavahana) – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fampianaran-diso (fivavahana)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B7%25E0%25B4%25A3%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B4%25A4" title="പാഷണ്ഡത – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പാഷണ്ഡത" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2587%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B7%25D9%2582%25D9%2587" title="هرطقه – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هرطقه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketterij" title="Ketterij – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ketterij" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2595%25B0%25E7%25AB%25AF" title="異端 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="異端" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresi" title="Heresi – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Heresi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjetteri" title="Kjetteri – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kjetteri" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C3%25A9r%25C3%25A9sie" title="Hérésie – Normandia" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Hérésie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Normandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eretgia" title="Eretgia – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Eretgia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herezja" title="Herezja – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Herezja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresia" title="Heresia – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Heresia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erezie" title="Erezie – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Erezie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Кацирство – russiini" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кацирство" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="russiini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D1%258C" title="Ересь – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ересь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D1%258D%25D1%2581" title="Иэрэс – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Иэрэс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresy" title="Heresy – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Heresy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herezia" title="Herezia – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Herezia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresy" title="Heresy – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Heresy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Her%25C3%25A9za" title="Heréza – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Heréza" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herezija" title="Herezija – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Herezija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2588%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581" title="Јерес – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јерес" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereza" title="Hereza – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hereza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerettil%25C3%25A4isyys" title="Kerettiläisyys – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kerettiläisyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25A4tteri" title="Kätteri – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kätteri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erehiya" title="Erehiya – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Erehiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258A%25E0%25AE%25B3%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%2588" title="திரிபுக் கொள்கை – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திரிபுக் கொள்கை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%2595" title="นอกรีต – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นอกรีต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25E1%25BB%258B_gi%25C3%25A1o" title="Dị giáo – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dị giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalalet" title="Dalalet – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erezia" title="Erezia – veneti" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Erezia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2595%25B0%25E7%25AB%25AF" title="異端 – klassikaline hiina" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="異端" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassikaline hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25BC%2582%25E7%25AB%25AF" title="异端 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="异端" 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