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Druhá Francouzská republika – Wikipedie

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button 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<span>Přepnout podsekci Historie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vznik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vznik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Vznik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vznik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zánik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zánik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Zánik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zánik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Galerie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Druhá Francouzská republika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 60 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الجمهورية الفرنسية الثانية – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجمهورية الفرنسية الثانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الجمهوريه الفرنسيه التانيه – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجمهوريه الفرنسيه التانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%C3%BAblica_Francesa" title="Segunda República Francesa – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Segunda República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Fransa_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="İkinci Fransa Respublikası – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İkinci Fransa Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ایکینجی فرانسه جومهوریتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی فرانسه جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Другая французская рэспубліка – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Другая французская рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Втора република (Франция) – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Втора република (Франция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="ফরাসি দ্বিতীয় প্রজাতন্ত্র – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফরাসি দ্বিতীয় প্রজাতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eil_Republik_c%27hall" title="Eil Republik c&#039;hall – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Eil Republik c&#039;hall" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segona_Rep%C3%BAblica_Francesa" title="Segona República Francesa – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segona República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="کۆماری دووەمی فەڕەنسا – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆماری دووەمی فەڕەنسا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden_franske_republik" title="Anden franske republik – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Anden franske republik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweite_Franz%C3%B6sische_Republik" title="Zweite Französische Republik – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zweite Französische Republik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7_%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Δεύτερη Γαλλική Δημοκρατία – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεύτερη Γαλλική Δημοκρατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Second_Republic" title="French Second Republic – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="French Second Republic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dua_Respubliko_de_Francio" title="Dua Respubliko de Francio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dua Respubliko de Francio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%C3%BAblica_francesa" title="Segunda República francesa – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Segunda República francesa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prantsusmaa_Teine_Vabariik" title="Prantsusmaa Teine Vabariik – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Prantsusmaa Teine Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantziako_Bigarren_Errepublika" title="Frantziako Bigarren Errepublika – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantziako Bigarren Errepublika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="جمهوری دوم فرانسه – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری دوم فرانسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranskan_toinen_tasavalta" title="Ranskan toinen tasavalta – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ranskan toinen tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuxi%C3%A8me_R%C3%A9publique_(France)" title="Deuxième République (France) – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Deuxième République (France)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%C3%BAblica_Francesa" title="Segunda República Francesa – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Segunda República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94" title="הרפובליקה הצרפתית השנייה – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרפובליקה הצרפתית השנייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="द्वितीय फ्रांसीसी गणतंत्र – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="द्वितीय फ्रांसीसी गणतंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druga_Francuska_Republika" title="Druga Francuska Republika – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Druga Francuska Republika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Prancis_Kedua" title="Republik Prancis Kedua – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Republik Prancis Kedua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duesma_Franca_Republiko" title="Duesma Franca Republiko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Duesma Franca Republiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%B0_franska_l%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0" title="Annað franska lýðveldið – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Annað franska lýðveldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seconda_Repubblica_(Francia)" title="Seconda Repubblica (Francia) – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Seconda Repubblica (Francia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E6%94%BF" title="フランス第二共和政 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランス第二共和政" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="საფრანგეთის მეორე რესპუბლიკა – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საფრანგეთის მეორე რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C2%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="프랑스 제2공화국 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스 제2공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweet_Republik_(Frankr%C3%A4ich)" title="Zweet Republik (Frankräich) – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zweet Republik (Frankräich)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francijas_Otr%C4%81_republika" title="Francijas Otrā republika – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Francijas Otrā republika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Втора Француска Република – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Втора Француска Република" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="दुसरे फ्रेंच प्रजासत्ताक – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दुसरे फ्रेंच प्रजासत्ताक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Kedua_Perancis" title="Republik Kedua Perancis – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Republik Kedua Perancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweede_Franse_Republiek" title="Tweede Franse Republiek – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tweede Franse Republiek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_andre_franske_republikken" title="Den andre franske republikken – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den andre franske republikken" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_andre_franske_republikk" title="Den andre franske republikk – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den andre franske republikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Republika_Francuska" title="II Republika Francuska – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="II Republika Francuska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%C3%BAblica_Francesa" title="Segunda República Francesa – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Segunda República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83" title="A Doua Republică Franceză – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="A Doua Republică Franceză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вторая Французская республика – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вторая Французская республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druga_Francuska_Republika" title="Druga Francuska Republika – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Druga Francuska Republika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Second_Republic" title="French Second Republic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="French Second Republic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_e_Dyt%C3%AB_Franceze" title="Republika e Dytë Franceze – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Republika e Dytë Franceze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Друга француска република – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Друга француска република" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andra_franska_republiken" title="Andra franska republiken – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andra franska republiken" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_2" title="สาธารณรัฐฝรั่งเศสที่ 2 – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สาธารณรัฐฝรั่งเศสที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Frans%C4%B1z_Cumhuriyeti" title="İkinci Fransız Cumhuriyeti – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İkinci Fransız Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Друга французька республіка – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Друга французька республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seconda_Rep%C3%B9blega_franseze" title="Seconda Repùblega franseze – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Seconda Repùblega franseze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%87_Nh%E1%BB%8B_C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B2a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Đệ Nhị Cộng hòa Pháp – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đệ Nhị Cộng hòa Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9F%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="საფრანგეთიშ მაჟირა რესპუბლიკა – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საფრანგეთიშ მაჟირა რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西第二共和國 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法蘭西第二共和國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西第二共和國 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法蘭西第二共和國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q58326#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:French_Second_Republic" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q58326" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #CCC; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 300px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #F7FAFA; text-align: center"><b><span style="font-size:130%">Francouzská republika</span><br /><i><span style="font-size:115%">République française</span></i></b> <table cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="background-color: #F7FAFA; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; font-size:111%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="33%" style="text-align: left;vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cervencov%C3%A1_monarchie" title="Červencová monarchie">←</a>&#160;<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cervencov%C3%A1_monarchie" title="Červencová monarchie"><img alt="Červencová monarchie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/25px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/38px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>–<a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a></b> </td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: right;vertical-align:top"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A9_Francouzsk%C3%A9_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Druhé Francouzské císařství"><img alt="Druhé Francouzské císařství" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/25px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/38px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A9_Francouzsk%C3%A9_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Druhé Francouzské císařství">→</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellpadding="4" width="100%" style="border-top: 1px solid #CCC;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlajka státu"><img alt="Vlajka státu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/120px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/180px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/240px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_vlajka" title="Francouzská vlajka">vlajka</a> </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Great_Seal_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Státní znak"><img alt="Státní znak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Great_Seal_of_France.svg/90px-Great_Seal_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Great_Seal_of_France.svg/135px-Great_Seal_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Great_Seal_of_France.svg/180px-Great_Seal_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="650" /></a></span><br />znak </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_hymna" class="mw-redirect" title="Národní hymna">Hymna</a></b> <i><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_hymna" title="Francouzská hymna">Le Chant des Girondins</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">Motto</a></b> <i><a href="/wiki/Libert%C3%A9,_%C3%A9galit%C3%A9,_fraternit%C3%A9" title="Liberté, égalité, fraternité">Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Geografie</b> <table width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC;padding-bottom:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:French_Kingdom_within_Europe_1839.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa"><img alt="Mapa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/French_Kingdom_within_Europe_1839.svg/290px-French_Kingdom_within_Europe_1839.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/French_Kingdom_within_Europe_1839.svg/435px-French_Kingdom_within_Europe_1839.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/French_Kingdom_within_Europe_1839.svg/580px-French_Kingdom_within_Europe_1839.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="456" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="35%" style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto" title="Hlavní město"><b>Hlavní město</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Paříž">Paříž</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Obyvatelstvo</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Jazyk_(lingvistika)" title="Jazyk (lingvistika)"><b>Jazyky</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Francouz%C5%A1tina" title="Francouzština">francouzština</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD" title="Náboženství"><b>Náboženství</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%ADmskokatolick%C3%A1_c%C3%ADrkev" title="Římskokatolická církev">římskokatolické</a> (<a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1tn%C3%AD_n%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD" title="Státní náboženství">státní</a>), <a href="/wiki/Kalvinismus" title="Kalvinismus">kalvínské</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luter%C3%A1nstv%C3%AD" title="Luteránství">luteránské</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judaismus" title="Judaismus">judaistické</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Státní útvar</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Seznam_forem_vl%C3%A1dy" title="Seznam forem vlády"><b>Státní zřízení</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_st%C3%A1t" title="Unitární stát">unitární</a> <a href="/wiki/Poloprezidentsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Poloprezidentská republika">poloprezidentská</a> <a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republika</a> (<a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>–<a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_st%C3%A1t" title="Unitární stát">unitární</a> <a href="/wiki/Autoritarismus" title="Autoritarismus">autoritářská</a> <a href="/wiki/Prezidentsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Prezidentská republika">prezidentská</a> <a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republika</a> (<a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>–<a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/M%C4%9Bna" title="Měna"><b>Měna</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%BD_frank" title="Francouzský frank">francouzský frank</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Seznam_prezident%C5%AF_francie" class="mw-redirect" title="Seznam prezidentů francie">prezident</a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III." title="Napoleon III.">Ludvík Bonaparte</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><b>Vznik</b></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;margin: 1em"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/24._%C3%BAnor" title="24. únor">24. únor</a> <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – proklamace</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><b>Zánik</b></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/2._prosinec" title="2. prosinec">2. prosinec</a> <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> – korunovace <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III." title="Napoleon III.">Napoleona III.</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Státní útvary a území</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="99%" style="text-align:left; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" valign="top"><span id="před-po"></span><b>Předcházející</b> <table style="margin-right:.5em;margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Červencová monarchie"><img alt="Červencová monarchie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/25px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/38px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cervencov%C3%A1_monarchie" title="Červencová monarchie">Červencová monarchie</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"><b>Následující</b> <table style="margin-right:.5em;margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Druhé Francouzské císařství"><img alt="Druhé Francouzské císařství" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/25px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/38px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A9_Francouzsk%C3%A9_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Druhé Francouzské císařství">Druhé Francouzské císařství</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Druhá Francouzská republika</b> (<a href="/wiki/Francouz%C5%A1tina" title="Francouzština">francouzsky</a> <i>Deuxième République</i>) bylo období v dějinách Francie v letech <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> až <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>, které se vyznačovalo <a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republikánskou</a> formou vlády. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vznik">Vznik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editace sekce: Vznik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vznik"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote"> Podrobnější informace naleznete v článcích&#32;<a href="/wiki/%C3%9Anorov%C3%A1_revoluce_1848" title="Únorová revoluce 1848">Únorová revoluce 1848</a>&#32;a <a href="/wiki/Volby_prezidenta_Francie_1848" title="Volby prezidenta Francie 1848">Volby prezidenta Francie 1848</a>.</div> <p>Druhá republika vznikla v únoru <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> po abdikaci a útěku posledního francouzského krále <a href="/wiki/Ludv%C3%ADk_Filip" title="Ludvík Filip">Ludvíka Filipa</a>. 21. února 1848 v Paříži vypukly veřejné protesty, které se zanedlouho zvrhly v pouliční boje na barikádách mezi povstalci a královskými oddíly. 24. února byl k demisi donucen neoblíbený premiér <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Guizot" title="François Guizot">François Guizot</a> a poté abdikoval i sám král Ludvík Filip. Vznikla dočasná vláda a byla vyhlášena druhá republika, jejíž ústavu mělo vypracovat ústavodárné shromáždění, zvolené 4. května. V těchto volbách výrazně získala pravice, v důsledku čehož 24. června 1848 propuklo v Paříži povstání dělníků, zejména kvůli uzavření takzvaných národních dílen, které umožňovaly práci nezaměstnaným. Povstání bylo po prudkých bojích s francouzskou armádou a národní gardou potlačeno.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na podzim, konkrétně 4. listopadu, byla nová ústava schválena. Uznávala individuální svobody a zrušila otrokářství v koloniích, cenzuru i trest smrti za politické zločiny. Zákonodárná moc podle ní příslušela jednokomorovému parlamentu, složenému ze 750 poslanců volených na 3 roky na základě všeobecného volebního práva; výkonnou moc měl mít v rukou prezident volený na čtyři roky a jím jmenovaní ministři. Byla zavedena přímá volba prezidenta, ale pokud by žádný kandidát nezískal přes 50&#160;% hlasů, měl o vítězi rozhodnout parlament. Ve volbách konaných 10. prosince 1848 byl drtivou většinou (74.3%) zvolen populární synovec slavného <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleona Bonaparta</a>, Ludvík Napoleon Bonaparte. Šlo o historicky první přímou volbu prezidenta v Evropě. <sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zánik"><span id="Z.C3.A1nik"></span>Zánik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editace sekce: Zánik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zánik"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote"> Podrobnější informace naleznete v článku&#32;<a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%BD_p%C5%99evrat_(1851)" title="Francouzský převrat (1851)">Francouzský převrat (1851)</a>.</div> <p>Bonaparte se neúspěšně pokusil prosadit změnu ústavy, která do té doby umožňovala vykonávat prezidentskou funkci pouze jednou a omezovala ji na 4 roky. Postupně si získával podporu různých vrstev, kromě rolníků i armády a církve a 2. prosince 1851 se chopil diktátorské moci. Tento krok si nechal schválit veřejným referendem. O rok později, po dalším referendu, se nechal korunovat císařem jako Napoleon III, čímž druhá republika zanikla a vzniklo druhé císařství. Druhá republika tak byla nejkratší z režimů v dějinách <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerie">Galerie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editace sekce: Galerie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Galerie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Philippoteaux_-_Lamartine_in_front_of_the_Town_Hall_of_Paris_rejects_the_red_flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alphonse de Lamartine v čele davu před pařížskou radnicí 25. února 1848"><img alt="Alphonse de Lamartine v čele davu před pařížskou radnicí 25. února 1848" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Philippoteaux_-_Lamartine_in_front_of_the_Town_Hall_of_Paris_rejects_the_red_flag.jpg/120px-Philippoteaux_-_Lamartine_in_front_of_the_Town_Hall_of_Paris_rejects_the_red_flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Philippoteaux_-_Lamartine_in_front_of_the_Town_Hall_of_Paris_rejects_the_red_flag.jpg/180px-Philippoteaux_-_Lamartine_in_front_of_the_Town_Hall_of_Paris_rejects_the_red_flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Philippoteaux_-_Lamartine_in_front_of_the_Town_Hall_of_Paris_rejects_the_red_flag.jpg/240px-Philippoteaux_-_Lamartine_in_front_of_the_Town_Hall_of_Paris_rejects_the_red_flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5619" data-file-height="2900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Lamartine" title="Alphonse de Lamartine">Alphonse de Lamartine</a> v čele davu před <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_de_Paris" title="Hôtel de ville de Paris">pařížskou radnicí</a> 25. února 1848</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_salle_de_l%27Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_1848.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jednací síň Národního shromáždění, 1848"><img alt="Jednací síň Národního shromáždění, 1848" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_salle_de_l%27Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_1848.jpg/120px-Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_salle_de_l%27Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_1848.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_salle_de_l%27Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_1848.jpg/180px-Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_salle_de_l%27Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_1848.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_salle_de_l%27Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_1848.jpg/240px-Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_salle_de_l%27Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_1848.jpg 2x" data-file-width="971" data-file-height="718" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jednací síň Národního shromáždění, 1848</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Louis-Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte_repr%C3%A9sentant_du_peuple_1848.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ludvík Bonaparte jakožto člen Národního shromáždění, 1848"><img alt="Ludvík Bonaparte jakožto člen Národního shromáždění, 1848" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Louis-Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte_repr%C3%A9sentant_du_peuple_1848.JPG/83px-Louis-Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte_repr%C3%A9sentant_du_peuple_1848.JPG" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Louis-Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte_repr%C3%A9sentant_du_peuple_1848.JPG/125px-Louis-Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte_repr%C3%A9sentant_du_peuple_1848.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Louis-Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte_repr%C3%A9sentant_du_peuple_1848.JPG/167px-Louis-Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte_repr%C3%A9sentant_du_peuple_1848.JPG 2x" data-file-width="355" data-file-height="510" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ludvík Bonaparte jakožto člen Národního shromáždění, 1848</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:5fr_Napoleon_III_-_1852.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Pětifranková stříbrná mince s portrétem prezidenta Bonaparta, 1852"><img alt="Pětifranková stříbrná mince s portrétem prezidenta Bonaparta, 1852" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/5fr_Napoleon_III_-_1852.png/120px-5fr_Napoleon_III_-_1852.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/5fr_Napoleon_III_-_1852.png/180px-5fr_Napoleon_III_-_1852.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/5fr_Napoleon_III_-_1852.png/240px-5fr_Napoleon_III_-_1852.png 2x" data-file-width="2554" data-file-height="1366" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pětifranková stříbrná mince s portrétem prezidenta Bonaparta, 1852</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Second_Republic?oldid=1080596872"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">French Second Republic</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii.</i></span></p><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Petru%C5%A1ka_%C5%A0ustrov%C3%A1" title="Petruška Šustrová">ŠUSTROVÁ, Petruška</a>; MLEJNEK, Josef. <i>LUDVÍK NAPOLEON PREZIDENTEM ANEB PRVNÍ PŘÍMÁ VOLBA PREZIDENTA V EVROPĚ V PROSINCI 1848</i> [online]. Občanské sdružení PANT, 2013-01-03 [cit. 2022-04-27]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moderni-dejiny.cz/clanek/ludvik-napoleon-prezidentem-aneb-prvni-prima-volba-prezidenta-v-evrope-v-prosinci-1848/">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&amp;rft.btitle=LUDV%C3%8DK+NAPOLEON+PREZIDENTEM+ANEB+PRVN%C3%8D+P%C5%98%C3%8DM%C3%81+VOLBA+PREZIDENTA+V+EVROP%C4%9A+V+PROSINCI+1848&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moderni-dejiny.cz%2Fclanek%2Fludvik-napoleon-prezidentem-aneb-prvni-prima-volba-prezidenta-v-evrope-v-prosinci-1848%2F&amp;rft.aulast=%C5%A0ustrov%C3%A1&amp;rft.aufirst=Petru%C5%A1ka&amp;rft.au=Mlejnek%2C+Josef&amp;rft.pub=Ob%C4%8Dansk%C3%A9+sdru%C5%BEen%C3%AD+PANT"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">NĚMEC, Václav; SURÝ, Jan. <i>Francie za druhého císařství, Pařížská komuna</i> [online]. [cit. 2022-04-27]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dejepis.com/ucebnice/francie-za-druheho-cisarstvi-parizska-komuna/">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&amp;rft.btitle=Francie+za+druh%C3%A9ho+c%C3%ADsa%C5%99stv%C3%AD%2C+Pa%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BEsk%C3%A1+komuna&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dejepis.com%2Fucebnice%2Ffrancie-za-druheho-cisarstvi-parizska-komuna%2F&amp;rft.aulast=N%C4%9Bmec&amp;rft.aufirst=V%C3%A1clav&amp;rft.au=Sur%C3%BD%2C+Jan"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:French_Second_Republic" class="extiw" title="c:Category:French Second Republic">Druhá Francouzská republika</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wikisource"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sisterproject_text"> <span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Dílo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wikisource.org/wiki/en:French_Constitution_of_1848_(New_York_Translation)" class="extiw" title="s:en:French Constitution of 1848 (New York Translation)">French Constitution of 1848 (New York Translation)</a></span> <span class="sisterproject_text_suffix">ve Wikizdrojích (anglicky)</span></span></span></li></ul> <table class="plainlinks metadata noprint pahyl" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pahýl"><img alt="Pahýl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption>Pahýl</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Tento článek je příliš stručný nebo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pah%C3%BDl" title="Wikipedie:Pahýl">postrádá důležité informace</a>.<br />Pomozte Wikipedii tím, že jej vhodně <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Druh%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika&amp;action=edit">rozšíříte</a>. Nevkládejte však <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Autorsk%C3%A9_pr%C3%A1vo#Publikování_cizích_autorských_děl" title="Wikipedie:Autorské právo">bez oprávnění</a> cizí texty.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;width:45em;font-size:95%;clear:both;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#E0E0E0" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Bjiny_Francie" title="Dějiny Francie">Dějiny Francie</a> </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="width:30%">Předchůdce:<br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cervencov%C3%A1_monarchie" title="Červencová monarchie">Červencová monarchie</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>–<a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a><br /> <b>Druhá Francouzská republika</b> </td> <td style="width:30%">Nástupce:<br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A9_Francouzsk%C3%A9_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Druhé Francouzské císařství">Druhé Francouzské císařství</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Dějiny Francie"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Bjiny_Francie" title="Dějiny Francie">Dějiny Francie</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Prav%C4%9Bk" title="Pravěk">Pravěk</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Prav%C4%9Bk%C3%A1_Francie" title="Pravěká Francie">Pravěká Francie</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Starov%C4%9Bk" title="Starověk">Starověk</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Galie" title="Galie">Galie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Galie_v_pozdn%C3%AD_antice" title="Galie v pozdní antice">Galie v pozdní antice</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/St%C5%99edov%C4%9Bk" title="Středověk">Středověk</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Fransk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Franská říše">Franská říše</a> • <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1padofransk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Západofranská říše">Západofranská říše</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD" title="Francouzské království">Francouzské království</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Modern%C3%AD_d%C4%9Bjiny" title="Moderní dějiny">Moderní doba</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Velk%C3%A9_stolet%C3%AD" title="Velké století">Velké století</a> • <a href="/wiki/Velk%C3%A1_francouzsk%C3%A1_revoluce" title="Velká francouzská revoluce">Velká francouzská revoluce</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prvn%C3%AD_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika" title="První Francouzská republika">První republika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prvn%C3%AD_Francouzsk%C3%A9_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="První Francouzské císařství">První císařství</a> • <a href="/wiki/Restaurace_Bourbon%C5%AF" title="Restaurace Bourbonů">Restaurace monarchie</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cervencov%C3%A1_monarchie" title="Červencová monarchie">Červencová monarchie</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Druhá republika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A9_Francouzsk%C3%A9_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Druhé Francouzské císařství">Druhé císařství</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BEsk%C3%A1_komuna" title="Pařížská komuna">Pařížská komuna</a> • <a href="/wiki/T%C5%99et%C3%AD_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Třetí Francouzská republika">Třetí republika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vichistick%C3%A1_Francie" title="Vichistická Francie">Vichistická Francie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svobodn%C3%A1_Francie" title="Svobodná Francie">Svobodná Francie</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ctvrt%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Čtvrtá Francouzská republika">Čtvrtá republika</a> • <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1t%C3%A1_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Pátá Francouzská republika">Pátá republika</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output 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