CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9134bb904ee92ec8',cH: 'bwTc6QOdF15clqjJWXjn94HoeJ0mYWjGwByyAYXyKk0-1739784353-1.2.1.1-1KCW4GRGsogUZpVx69PTjon7QAn_lC1UZR6gV2ydZ2nJGQno7Gg_XTIWx1Gmevc_',cUPMDTk: "\/bacteriology-and-infectious-diseases-conference-in-december-2025-in-strasbourg?__cf_chl_tk=Pew1K.v4YEcLJbta73weYZUBwT5ew9aeJLuE_Of8y1c-1739784353-1.0.1.1-dkLebDEdm6TxrUp9.ACKDiMLYE.4Z0plL5a1GgYtTPs",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739784353',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/bacteriology-and-infectious-diseases-conference-in-december-2025-in-strasbourg?__cf_chl_f_tk=Pew1K.v4YEcLJbta73weYZUBwT5ew9aeJLuE_Of8y1c-1739784353-1.0.1.1-dkLebDEdm6TxrUp9.ACKDiMLYE.4Z0plL5a1GgYtTPs",md: "8UI8wOXe3W9YMlgZGa1AcGRNWlHcwYpSLJt8wKo.BLQ-1739784353-1.2.1.1-Azgqt_1zy9QatgVH9Z2XJcaoXfgKf7cqbIxnHJb7FhRrb0kzRRQUJmVHIq6nRrTi9pWR5tnuRI3_3LvWIGu_SskSzhoKGca73mJYOH7e0XKxT8ZMYL1u6FjlTkE4Ug5UzRk4vkYSzj2hQ0QOQ7IUqaYoBdW4gjG.5_Wl78G2zUWmoLTIOphu7uEvt8LFAl_mR4akWOFyPc2tQbxllteXnEC5rxU3Skp1smr9WDZ2wqOMI8DrmJ.8aiBUqlHA_kGwWE5C.j4OqbYusq8BMVLm.x5fo_6EuzccmRZfJFvwQ.mqgINxLzPnmHI9NXmKUs3mAZyM893D2n6E07dMw6bsAz7XVInVqRifqH34t_bDQMnIKjuvUnJyKTCjNKUxwYlZYKz8kXsjL8dM.jIA_olEz663XnmMMpnmDjrKHgWe3jhiyiP1uUA.Thvcxxni5AkGKTlWJbaa6RFkuZbsAX03tk7olQ382KAs3yvvvXEnQ6mbjXp20ZSw2D9Qk24TsTErirfvkvo1aeoNGITZNtuZkInvbpN0N4BNdK8R1TI56eiEJknLK5LmDOmGpDvzmfeiDr2o1vauNcaTMTWboarRePxD5zZt8h7oH.j6pjVkSRBzVddfR0IHEP0Y9f2pL1SNFAfete2vX_75_y1PyJov.m2LwnBjfNZOThmc3vy82mtrqhw1uHRp7kAnrZdRI4JA6x2vPJSL0TID0TXtoX5iLaUmFdTENJQ5KUFW_SHSZAiIBnpDIipnikPEvtEq6M_kUUQsIuGxNARAg9ybnt04tUBTmcFYL2M5LnkQ59pnWdz_AIJKkrHkM0o5KZnGVszPRaMrb_OBeQ0FEkMqg9ArvhNQKHMVTBsf9Lf4XLnq2kT46Xvx95YoX_BCJ2SjYobQdvA5gKOvCx5PiV_yuumMsbtnP22X6BjqZ_xJwJ6ktW33ROA6SXHoiaj8TtQfXYE8xOxEbOgSdFX_Ee0p9Hj9WqfTnNJT9.ZRJCaJyuKNvIQ6FFTp7uhIRvrRg8bEanuhqGgluBOW2bDNI5XoV2eYGqKeRLHzmht5GTL8s77KazjktHAsP_zaCcxPIiPkwU7yLzPHmUhLw_dEFHhQb2bH2L1ynYjdiioUTl7TMfkZ_QjoIA9SmVSiNoJLv5Gm4rX9Lwm.lbWI_Ouc8EJYIZJqK31bnq899zk_QTWi66HxbjFtNTmZF5etifxoLA5iok35994rJRTEWEcLmw_8C_5ol_PqoTgIw85__y3DDiKa6SMUPrmS2BkpuOsJt7720vthPaZNoBf3Qj8xOt_fsBKAoNF2X6kEKVpXR6Rj7kwqrW.w1uquDW43wWZzR1_3Bj97ShSsMr6tpVD3IUe0QukOd5ftZMFDfrNLK3hKWQI_mjMOrrtWBsBK5PaqqNdCmLPdAZyTBWe5yIKQKr8LP24ludmxdWiW7Avjl82CSlOHE79P4lgDL2FzeSvHVYy7WvxzwqyanXpozcnFqgdimFz8koAcPu71fgdMUkfrJKndDv2dsjfkPVd1zhtwgfJ8klt5SIFFV1xxBEETkVDDP0dhMY85KIqlnBvd.Bx.nNu9ZDPNujnkUspqNFLoM8FMcYo8iea181njT5fX56zXJ7w1R1PB9sFE45ALgMIzvBgovMwS8FfObK_4BMUzIk27M7AZCE735iUVBX.rb9tVDtfjbnRSZN2kYPwhVrWXKI0yIgyI4BPZsZ2SfaaQz_MpYq9VaotVhUzTPyXXUYPOy.HNV3qMj0houGjZjVzr5AnrWGt9WcT.cSlXe529E9miikbA2CAz1NHKHGdhGQYzF2YMVQ_M9qQjaZMMpyPMBRmIDrOAwLKnnwuty.P0NFD7gneWtf7MH_Sjeqbfmm8sEox9jqcRPGvyNmEC_R3Z2_VQtwKnEIpbcHpjh1VWCSLFg775pSsyeUhY_ok6VmWO4pAJQTKVKWw25Tk5dR2sowyuC8sDp0mF_Q7zRrIViFKBw.71y_nvik6Hs9FHn4NU2YVjQL_la4tbU8Gz2TAswIlMRy0dTyhoTZDzoUEzQjD6pZC6",mdrd: "x9MFrMTBeECymUuRaNT7LWVQDU9PpbPB8sgnTFSy.wc-1739784353-1.2.1.1-3qTOgNtMKIDzNmSyhZaRt6UbfYxP1Mrc5ImpmLUusJ8yQGfXAs5viRx59w6AmJgCfzO1vdNY7ohJ6kCPOcts7sHpLNeEB57DblmnIvtm4WsZvK8N87zHmCIseovPY8VCJwfYrsJ0HtWlgEHr9X_HyCGKuUYKyX3cvi7k3HosLhtQdrCWpFCMaroSFo9Z8Z3YlnG5J6SCO_uWfmfxtub8A5H6HbXQ9Wzkxd9HhsqWFkDSlc_aqmtnkfws0QYw3kKpA_VqNlwK1a8.Uq.jsFIwA54_qKb3YJvE.pnVRM8h6yDk7U9tdHcMya2RGtekzCwNvhuqP1c0EH2msuqECsZEuFSofW85fYnPJshJjOzi8WeFRDZ7Mn603FV0z1Rk1vqLHU1lfDpOrHoVu2oozoRrym4fU4LijY0khZ1Q0oihJO7NZaCpdEw.vVfwpj9jZ1_7yd3VPDB5x7Rh2Fwy7unSPs0TzUtM7Cf6FJf_F_gED0ivT6IvcMvz9MLI6oz_MVH840CcrzV6whNV.lPep491O3Uq7RBHqxJTsky8XkCpcZbM2KNPAxkDwvXbFgwr0EE6XLJ6qTQ8KeSj4OIAwtGtcRzSKH5cbJOUM_mciCIPZmhOiFwDAvRdcNLJcvoJ3ko_FMs0F6Yy0MWWyQrHz_7Y6sLZ_0OO2GANGtt7PaU7YtPx4p9q_IbFj4822XOXtGqtm1lf35WIbsbIx4v2hn1Uo2.Z9lj7e9k8RZTsepe945XrpYc_9CD0AXsHV2HkYQlJ6gJLDYnKWCes_fiUMk4QqxpJhAvT3p2g16YLvAFJ8bYjlTLas.KoruPW5G1mFd2SIpEDajWMYeGPpStAN7MYVaszswyAJE8l7KJbjqOMXGFe_ZFPKBsHE0nocJ2MyWmY3S6nxx5HQhSddKmzmfVMGfndiJ6G2o5IjkPalLEap2Sn3R8qwRKo4PN2DNt7S3dTSFGCkAbTrdUxFU._BnXjoXIphYJA5STQLwgHGftvJ_YSUpwBfYG7YHkZOneGhs9aWJ1.maFSq83v5f2yOoo9PRvDjXOeaJ2mZ_ydp09s_ouQcmgHWMQYCBto6OGV6rBylp5btIJMM1_1v05zymcYQgJepGMRDo866l.VKzfdtj.Cc1AufvzuHVR2ddiIzKHFYv3G8c__nl.kICvC2PxtiqmX0guxW_btuNB8MnPgBPTgQH46GdM2AH5OzVQCbgNWsRyfk_ABo0Q0UvFUBxNQgV2k4IHqt2eSfiQrJ..IB_f8DYExy.zlV.LZnBmsxz2persvwVucmb2BpW38WhBIBFPQtBAukgFYvXiehgm58WNVMZwN_jnkpzRvvsWorA36dNl_v1X2FXQtlWJtdapSg5KzUH1cYgEmbvtCUNgGrUU3WxPal6r4LuePCR3nBB9c8lu6JZ19Dibfz5YACKWxXkUL9UQXHH6p8rqDn2XxHy7Gb8Z3MGYktqP8UGOYkVi.nIvB8qpwvya4bToW_Br06M2B7mhCGSraEYJxfCd.0tvRaz.V_EHDtleDqPwfBXzw63_Q25lu6dOuc2PSwOk7dnhy0J3T1Mptp_.KIkkHzk_HmfwO.BCoBac_9plgn0TKbYoniLzu4vqXNPjMlOw5lNjNzmQwklyneSTaTLywylayFpvX4ixvCtxhsGuYEp9ooFWabJfZTisGWaTkINbzLCRYbzkLfrdiqAsOtsLhwawcnZpSYZvgfBrb90oGr8jwtVWCSPDYVAUJLgGiTSQxCvZPK4lSaznmiKwosaJhJmzAVB0sk4rb38FfenIRIE2HV4jrUT1zgPmh10YUoav4I7HNaFUG8fQy48LpLkqGMZmNbjb9Kyb8UIRZgNWZBXhae3vESN9vizo24gBbppaQbYX9nQYtn5.sqV61F4UPUvFJp6uDxI.oeqgIQ2eRrcB2TOvRmXYqJ4KX07CzMbVx8Q"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9134bb904ee92ec8';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/bacteriology-and-infectious-diseases-conference-in-december-2025-in-strasbourg?__cf_chl_rt_tk=Pew1K.v4YEcLJbta73weYZUBwT5ew9aeJLuE_Of8y1c-1739784353-1.0.1.1-dkLebDEdm6TxrUp9.ACKDiMLYE.4Z0plL5a1GgYtTPs" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>