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ფრედერიკ რაინესი — ვიკიპედია

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aria-label="იერსახე" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">იერსახე</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_xmf.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=xmf" class=""><span>აზარა</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&amp;returnto=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99+%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჩქი გიზალუთ, გონწყათ ანგარიში დო გენშართათ სისტემაშა; მარა თენა ვა რე უციო" class=""><span>ანგარიშიშ გონწყუმა</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&amp;returnto=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99+%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჯგირ იჸი გემშურთუ–და, მარა თენა ვა რე უციო [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>მიშულა</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="უმოსი პარამეტრი" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="პერსონალური ხეჭკუდეფი" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">პერსონალური ხეჭკუდეფი</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="მახვარებუშ მენიუ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_xmf.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=xmf"><span>აზარა</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ავტორი</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&amp;returnto=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99+%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჩქი გიზალუთ, გონწყათ ანგარიში დო გენშართათ სისტემაშა; მარა თენა ვა რე უციო"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ანგარიშიშ გონწყუმა</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&amp;returnto=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99+%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჯგირ იჸი გემშურთუ–და, მარა თენა ვა რე უციო [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>მიშულა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ხასჷლეფი სისტემაშე გიშულირი რედაქტორეფიშო <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AD%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A3" aria-label="ქიგეგით უმოსი რედაქტირაფაშ გეშა"><span>ქიგეგით უმოსი</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ჩქიმი IP-იშ სხუნუაშ ხასჷლა [n]" accesskey="n"><span>სხუნუა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eდამალვა\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">გინოღალა ელახიან ღოზიშა</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ტყობინაფა</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">დაჭყაფუ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ბიოგრაფია" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ბიოგრაფია"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ბიოგრაფია</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ბიოგრაფია-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-პუბლიკაციეფი" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#პუბლიკაციეფი"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>პუბლიკაციეფი</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-პუბლიკაციეფი-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ლიტერატურა" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ლიტერატურა"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>ლიტერატურა</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ლიტერატურა-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="გიშაგორალი" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="გიშაგორალიშ ტყობინაფა/ძირაფა" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">გიშაგორალიშ ტყობინაფა/ძირაფა</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ფრედერიკ რაინესი</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="შხვანინამ სტატიაშა გინულა. ხემიოლუ რე 65 ნინაშა" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 ნინა</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3" title="فريدريك راينس – არაბული" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فريدريك راينس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="არაბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3" title="فريدريك راينس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فريدريك راينس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2" title="فردریک رینز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فردریک رینز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Фрэдэрык Райнес – ბელარუსული" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фрэдэрык Райнес" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ბელარუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Фредерик Рейнс – ბულგარული" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фредерик Рейнс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ბულგარული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8" title="ফ্রেডেরিক রাইনেস – ბენგალური" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্রেডেরিক রাইনেস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ბენგალური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – კატალანური" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="კატალანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ჩეხური" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ჩეხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – დანიური" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="დანიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – გერმანული" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="გერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="კარგი სტატია"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ინგლისური" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ინგლისური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ესპერანტო" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ესპერანტო" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ესპანური" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ესპანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ესტონური" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ესტონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ბასკური" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ბასკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2" title="فردریک رینز – სპარსული" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فردریک رینز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="სპარსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ფინური" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ფინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ფრანგული" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ფრანგული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ირლანდიური" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ირლანდიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – გალისიური" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="გალისიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="פרדריק ריינס – ებრაული" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרדריק ריינס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ებრაული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रेडेरिक रेन्स – ჰინდი" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ्रेडेरिक रेन्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ჰინდი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ხორვატული" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ხორვატული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ჰაიტიური კრეოლი" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ჰაიტიური კრეოლი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – უნგრული" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="უნგრული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BD" title="Ֆրեդերիկ Ռեյնես – სომხური" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրեդերիկ Ռեյնես" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="სომხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ინდონეზიური" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ინდონეზიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – იდო" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="იდო" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – იტალიური" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="იტალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%AC%E3%83%87%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B9" title="フレデリック・ライネス – იაპონური" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フレデリック・ライネス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="იაპონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Фредерик Райнес – ყაზახური" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фредерик Райнес" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ყაზახური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%8D%94%EB%A6%AD_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%88%EC%8A%A4" title="프레더릭 라이너스 – კორეული" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프레더릭 라이너스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="კორეული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ქურთული" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ქურთული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Фредерик Рајнес – მაკედონური" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фредерик Рајнес" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="მაკედონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रेडरिक राईन्स – მარათჰი" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फ्रेडरिक राईन्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="მარათჰი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – მალაიური" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="მალაიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2" title="فردریک رینز – მაზანდერანული" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فردریک رینز" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="მაზანდერანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ქვემოგერმანული" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ქვემოგერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रेडेरिक रेन्स – ნევარი" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="फ्रेडेरिक रेन्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="ნევარი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ნიდერლანდური" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ნიდერლანდური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ნორვეგიული ნიუნორსკი" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ნორვეგიული ნიუნორსკი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ოქსიტანური" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ოქსიტანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – პოლონური" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="პოლონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2" title="فریڈرک رینز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فریڈرک رینز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – პორტუგალიური" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="პორტუგალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – რუმინული" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="რუმინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Райнес, Фредерик – რუსული" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Райнес, Фредерик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="რუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रेडेरिक रेन्स – სანსკრიტი" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फ्रेडेरिक रेन्स" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="სანსკრიტი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – შოტლანდიური" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="შოტლანდიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – სლოვაკური" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="სლოვაკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – სლოვენური" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="სლოვენური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Фредерик Рајнес – სერბული" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фредерик Рајнес" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="სერბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – შვედური" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="შვედური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – სუაჰილი" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="სუაჰილი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – თურქული" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="თურქული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Фредерик Райнес – თათრული" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фредерик Райнес" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="თათრული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Фредерік Райнес – უკრაინული" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фредерік Райнес" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="უკრაინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2" title="فریڈرک رینز – ურდუ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فریڈرک رینز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ურდუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – ვიეტნამური" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ვიეტნამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF" title="弗雷德里克·莱因斯 – ვუ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="弗雷德里克·莱因斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ვუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines – იორუბა" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Frederick Reines" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="იორუბა" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF" title="弗雷德里克·莱因斯 – ჩინური" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗雷德里克·莱因斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ჩინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191922#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ნინეფოშქაშე რსხილეფიშ რედაქტირაფა" class="wbc-editpage">რსხილეფიშ რედაქტირაფა</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ჯოხოეფიშ ოფირჩა"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="დინორეშ ხასჷლაშ ძირაფა [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ხასჷლა</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="დინორეშ ხასჷლაშ სხუნუა (ხასჷლა ვა რე) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>სხუნუა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98"><span>კითხირი</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;veaction=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ რედაქტირაფა [v]" accesskey="v"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=history" title="თე ხასჷლაშ ბოლო ვერსიეფი. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ისტორიაშ ძირაფა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ხეჭკუდეფი" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ხეჭკუდეფი</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ხეჭკუდეფი</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">გინოღალა ელახიან ღოზიშა</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ტყობინაფა</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="უმოსი პარამეტრი" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ქიმინუეფი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98"><span>კითხირი</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;veaction=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ რედაქტირაფა [v]" accesskey="v"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">იერსახე</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">გინოღალა ელახიან ღოზიშა</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ტყობინაფა</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ვიკიპედიაშე</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="xmf" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="2" style="width: 25em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; width:23em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">ფრედერიკ რაინესი</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ინგლისური ნინა">ინგლ.</a> Frederick Reines</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Frederick_Reines.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Frederick_Reines.jpg/220px-Frederick_Reines.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Frederick_Reines.jpg/330px-Frederick_Reines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Frederick_Reines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="">დაბადებაშ თარიღი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/wiki/16_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98" title="16 მელახი">16 მელახი</a>, <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">დაბადებაშ აბანი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="პატერსონი (ნიუ-ჯერსი) (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">პატერსონი</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ნიუ-ჯერსი">ნიუ-ჯერსი</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ააშ">ააშ</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ღურაშ თარიღი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p>მარაშინათუთა 26, 1998 (80&#160;წანერი) </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ღურაშ აბანი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ორინჯი (კალიფორნია) (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ორინჯი</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კალიფორნია">კალიფორნია</a>, ააშ </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">მენოღალობა:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ამერიკაშ აკოართაფილი შტატეფიშ შილა"><img alt="ამერიკაშ აკოართაფილი შტატეფიშ შილა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ამერიკაშ აკოართაფილი შტატეფი">ააშ</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ომენცარე სფერო:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ფიზიკა">ფიზიკა</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">სამუშაშ აბანი&#160;:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ლოს-ალამოსიშ ლაბორატორია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ლოს-ალამოსიშ ლაბორატორია</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="კეიზიშ ბჟადალი ორეზერვე უნივერსიტეტი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">კეიზიშ ბჟადალი ორეზერვე უნივერსიტეტი</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="კალიფორნიაშ უნივერსიტეტი (ირვაინი) (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">კალიფორნიაშ უნივერსიტეტი (ირვაინი)</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ალმა-მატერი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="სტევენსიშ ტექნოლოგიაშ ინსტიტუტი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">სტევენსიშ ტექნოლოგიაშ ინსტიტუტი</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ნიუ-იორკიშ უნივერსიტეტი">ნიუ-იორკიშ უნივერსიტეტი</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ომენცარე ხემანჯღვერი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p>რიჩარდ პრეზენტი </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ჯოხოშინელი მოგურაფეეფი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p>მაიკლ მო </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ჯილდოეფი დო პრემიეფი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="რობერტ ოპენჰაიმერიშ პრემია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">რობერტ ოპენჰაიმერიშ პრემია</a> (1981)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="მენცარობაშ ერუანული მენდალი">მენცარობაშ ერუანული მენდალი</a> (1983)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ბრუნო როსიშ პრემია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ბრუნო როსიშ პრემია</a> (1989)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98-%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="მაიკელსონი-მორლიშ პრემია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">მაიკელსონი-მორლიშ პრემია</a> (1990)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="პანოფსკიშ პრემია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">პანოფსკიშ პრემია</a> (1992)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ფრანკლინიშ მენდალი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ფრანკლინიშ მენდალი</a> (1992)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ნობელიშ პრემია">ნობელიშ პრემია</a> ფიზიკას (1995) </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>ფრედერიკ რაინესი</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ინგლისური ნინა">ინგლ.</a> Frederick Reines; დ. <a href="/wiki/16_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98" title="16 მელახი">16 მელახი</a>, <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="პატერსონი (ნიუ-ჯერსი) (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">პატერსონი</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ნიუ-ჯერსი">ნიუ-ჯერსი</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ააშ">ააშ</a> — ღ. <a href="/wiki/26_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="26 მარაშინათუთა">26 მარაშინათუთა</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ორინჯი (კალიფორნია) (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ორინჯი</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კალიფორნია">კალიფორნია</a>, ააშ) — <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ამერიკალეფი">ამერიკალი</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ფიზიკა">ფიზიკოსი</a>. რაინესიქ დო <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%93_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="კლაიდ კოუენი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">კლაიდ კოუენიქ</a> ექსპერიმენტეფიშ გიმორინაფათ ძირეს <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ნეიტრინო (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ნეიტრინო</a>. რაინესი-კოუენიშ ექსპერიმენტიქ დანტკიცჷ ნეიტრინოშ არსებობა. ნეიტრინოშ არსებობაშ დანტკიცაფაშ გეშა, რაინესის გინოჩეს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ნობელიშ პრემია">ნობელიშ პრემია</a> ფიზიკაშ დარგის, 1995 წანას. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ბიოგრაფია"><span id=".E1.83.91.E1.83.98.E1.83.9D.E1.83.92.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98.E1.83.90"></span>ბიოგრაფია</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: ბიოგრაფია" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="გჷმნართიშ „ბიოგრაფია“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ფრედერიკ რაინესი გურაფულენდჷ სტევენსიშ ტექნოლოგიაშ ინსტიტუტის დო ნიუ-იორკიშ უნივერსიტეტის. გურაფაშ თებაშ უკულ მუშენდჷ ლოს-ალამოსიშ ლაბორატორიას, რდჷ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="მანჰეტენიშ პროექტი">მანჰეტენიშ პროექტიშ</a> მაკათური. ლოს-ალამოსიშ ლაბორატორიას მუშენდჷ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რიჩარდ ფეინმანი">რიჩარდ ფეინმანიშ</a> ჯგუფის. 1946 წანაშე რაინესი რდჷ ჯგუფიშ ლიდერი. მონაწილენდჷ ატომური ანჯარიშ ტესტირებაშ პროცესის, 1951 წანას რდჷ ტესტირებეფიშ ართ-ართ სერიაშ <i>Operation Greenhouse</i>-იშ დირექტორი. რაინესი მუშენდჷ კეიზიშ ბჟადალ ორეზერვე უნივერსიტეტის დო კალიფორნიაშ უნივერსიტეტის (ირვაინი). 1959-1966 წანეფს რაინესი რდჷ კეიზიშ ბჟადალი ორეზერვე უნივერსიტეტიშ ფიზიკაშ დეპარტამენტიშ დირექტორი. 1966 წანაშე რაინესი მუშენდჷ კალიფორნიაშ უნივერსიტეტის (ირვაინი), სოდეთ რდჷ ფიზიკაშ ფაკულტეტიშ დეკანი. 1988 წანაშე რდჷ პროფესორი ემერიტუსი. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="პუბლიკაციეფი"><span id=".E1.83.9E.E1.83.A3.E1.83.91.E1.83.9A.E1.83.98.E1.83.99.E1.83.90.E1.83.AA.E1.83.98.E1.83.94.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98"></span>პუბლიკაციეფი</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: პუბლიკაციეფი" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="გჷმნართიშ „პუბლიკაციეფი“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Reines, F. &amp; C. L. Cowan, Jr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.osti.gov/biblio/4425708-detection-free-neutrino">"On the Detection of the Free Neutrino"</a>, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) (through predecessor agency Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory), United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the Atomic Energy Commission), (August 6, 1953).</li> <li>Reines, F., Cowan, C. L. Jr., Carter, R. E., Wagner, J. J. &amp; M. E. Wyman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.osti.gov/biblio/4326484-free-antineutrino-absorption-cross-section-part-measurement-free-antineutrino-absorption-cross-section-part-ii-expected-cross-section-from-measurements-fission-fragment-electron-spectrum">"The Free Antineutrino Absorption Cross Section. Part I. Measurement of the Free Antineutrino Absorption Cross Section. Part II. Expected Cross Section from Measurements of Fission Fragment Electron Spectrum"</a>, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) (through predecessor agency Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory), United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the Atomic Energy Commission), (June 1958).</li> <li>Reines, F., Gurr, H. S., Jenkins, T. L. &amp; J. H. Munsee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.osti.gov/biblio/4782132-neutrino-experiments-reactors">"Neutrino Experiments at Reactors"</a>, University of California-Irvine, Case Western Reserve University, United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the Atomic Energy Commission), (September 9, 1968).</li> <li>Roberts, A., Blood, H., Learned, J. &amp; F. Reines. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.osti.gov/biblio/7332526-status-aims-dumand-neutrino-project-ocean-neutrino-detector">"Status and Aims of the DUMAND Neutrino Project: the Ocean as a Neutrino Detector"</a>, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the Energy Research and Development Administration), (July 1976).</li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Reines-1991">Reines, F.&#32;(1991). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/neutrinosotherma00fred">Neutrinos and Other Matters: Selected Works of Frederick Reines</a></i>.&#32;Teaneck, N.J.:&#32; World Scientific. <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:BookSources/9789810203924" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-981-02-0392-4</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Neutrinos+and+Other+Matters%3A+Selected+Works+of+Frederick+Reines&amp;rft.aulast=Reines&amp;rft.aufirst=F.&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.pub=World+Scientific&amp;rft.place=Teaneck%2C+N.J.&amp;rft.isbn=978-981-02-0392-4&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fneutrinosotherma00fred">&#160;</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ლიტერატურა"><span id=".E1.83.9A.E1.83.98.E1.83.A2.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90.E1.83.A2.E1.83.A3.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90"></span>ლიტერატურა</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: ლიტერატურა" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="გჷმნართიშ „ლიტერატურა“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Close, Frank E. (2012). Neutrino. Oxford: Oxford University Press.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის"><span id=".E1.83.A0.E1.83.94.E1.83.A1.E1.83.A3.E1.83.A0.E1.83.A1.E1.83.94.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98_.E1.83.98.E1.83.9C.E1.83.A2.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.9C.E1.83.94.E1.83.A2.E1.83.98.E1.83.A1"></span>რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="გჷმნართიშ „რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/35px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/53px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/70px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-left: 50px;">ვიკიოწკარუეს<sup style="line-height:0"><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AC%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94" title="ვიკიოწკარუე">?</a></b></sup> რე ხასჷლა თემაშენ: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:ფრედერიკ რაინესი">ფრედერიკ რაინესი</a></b></i></div> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf7779p0zf">Guide to the Frederick Reines Papers.</a> Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1995/reines/facts/">ფრედერიკ რაინესი Nobelprize.org-ის</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67b45cfb6f‐cxgx6 Cached time: 20241128144722 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.071 seconds Real time usage: 0.377 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1515/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 21588/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8871/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 81.057 1 -total 84.10% 68.173 1 თარგი:ინფოდაფა_მენცარი 79.18% 64.177 1 თარგი:ინფოდაფა/* 28.64% 23.214 1 თარგი:შილა 21.08% 17.090 1 თარგი:დაბადებაშ_თარიღი 20.55% 16.660 1 თარგი:ქიანაშ_მუნაჩემეფი_ააშ 11.78% 9.550 1 თარგი:თუთაშ_ჯოხოდვალა 9.45% 7.658 4 თარგი:MONTHNUMBER 9.06% 7.344 1 თარგი:ღურაშ_თარიღი_დო_ხანი 8.84% 7.168 1 თარგი:Commons_category --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key xmfwiki:pcache:34506:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128144722 and revision id 159906. 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