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class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Category</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">前苏格拉底哲学家</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。52种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="تصنيف:فلاسفة عصر ما قبل سقراط – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصنيف:فلاسفة عصر ما قبل سقراط" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%87_%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="تصنيف:فلاسفه قبل سوقراط – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تصنيف:فلاسفه قبل سوقراط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateqoriya:Sokrataq%C9%99d%C9%99rki_filosoflar" title="Kateqoriya:Sokrataqədərki filosoflar – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kateqoriya:Sokrataqədərki filosoflar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Катэгорыя:Дасакратыкі – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Катэгорыя:Дасакратыкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Predsokratovski_filozofi" title="Kategorija:Predsokratovski filozofi – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kategorija:Predsokratovski filozofi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Fil%C3%B2sofs_presocr%C3%A0tics" title="Categoria:Filòsofs presocràtics – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Categoria:Filòsofs presocràtics" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:P%C5%99eds%C3%B3kratici" title="Kategorie:Předsókratici – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kategorie:Předsókratici" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Категори:Досократиксем – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Категори:Досократиксем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B8rsokratikere" title="Kategori:Førsokratikere – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kategori:Førsokratikere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Vorsokratiker" title="Kategorie:Vorsokratiker – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kategorie:Vorsokratiker" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1:%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%89%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%AF_%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BB%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Κατηγορία:Προσωκρατικοί φιλόσοφοι – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατηγορία:Προσωκρατικοί φιλόσοφοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Presocratic_philosophers" title="Category:Presocratic philosophers – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Category:Presocratic philosophers" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorio:Anta%C5%ADsokrataj_filozofoj" title="Kategorio:Antaŭsokrataj filozofoj – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kategorio:Antaŭsokrataj filozofoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Fil%C3%B3sofos_presocr%C3%A1ticos" title="Categoría:Filósofos presocráticos – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Categoría:Filósofos presocráticos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategooria:Sokratese-eelsed_filosoofid" title="Kategooria:Sokratese-eelsed filosoofid – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kategooria:Sokratese-eelsed filosoofid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Filosofo_presokratikoak" title="Kategoria:Filosofo presokratikoak – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kategoria:Filosofo presokratikoak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Fil%C3%B3sofus_pressocr%C3%A1ticus" title="Categoría:Filósofus pressocráticus – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Categoría:Filósofus pressocráticus" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C" title="رده:فیلسوفان پیشاسقراطی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رده:فیلسوفان پیشاسقراطی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luokka:Esisokraatikot" title="Luokka:Esisokraatikot – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luokka:Esisokraatikot" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Philosophe_pr%C3%A9socratique" title="Catégorie:Philosophe présocratique – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catégorie:Philosophe présocratique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Presocr%C3%A1ticos" title="Categoría:Presocráticos – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Categoría:Presocráticos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D-%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D" title="קטגוריה:פילוסופים קדם-סוקרטים – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטגוריה:פילוסופים קדם-סוקרטים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Predsokratovci" title="Kategorija:Predsokratovci – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kategorija:Predsokratovci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Presz%C3%B3kratikusok" title="Kategória:Preszókratikusok – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kategória:Preszókratikusok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%83%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%83%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Կատեգորիա:Նախասոկրատեսյան փիլիսոփաներ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կատեգորիա:Նախասոկրատեսյան փիլիսոփաներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flokkur:Forverar_S%C3%B3kratesar" title="Flokkur:Forverar Sókratesar – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Flokkur:Forverar Sókratesar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Presocratici" title="Categoria:Presocratici – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Categoria:Presocratici" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E3%82%BD%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%83%86%E3%82%B9%E4%BB%A5%E5%89%8D%E3%81%AE%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85" title="Category:ソクラテス以前の哲学者 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Category:ソクラテス以前の哲学者" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კატეგორია:სოკრატემდელი ფილოსოფოსები – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატეგორია:სოკრატემდელი ფილოსოფოსები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%86%8C%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%84_%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90" title="분류:소크라테스 이전 철학자 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="분류:소크라테스 이전 철학자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Ikisokratikai" title="Kategorija:Ikisokratikai – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kategorija:Ikisokratikai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Pirmssokrati%C4%B7i" title="Kategorija:Pirmssokratiķi – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kategorija:Pirmssokratiķi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Претсократовци – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Категорија:Претсократовци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81_%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D1%85_%D0%B3%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ангилал:Сократаас өмнөх гүн ухаантан – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ангилал:Сократаас өмнөх гүн ухаантан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86" title="رج:پیشاسقراطی فیلسوفون – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رج:پیشاسقراطی فیلسوفون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Presocratische_filosoof" title="Categorie:Presocratische filosoof – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Categorie:Presocratische filosoof" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B8r-sokratiske_tenkjarar" title="Kategori:Før-sokratiske tenkjarar – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kategori:Før-sokratiske tenkjarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B8rsokratiske_filosofer" title="Kategori:Førsokratiske filosofer – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kategori:Førsokratiske filosofer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Presocratics" title="Categoria:Presocratics – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Categoria:Presocratics" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Presokratycy" title="Kategoria:Presokratycy – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kategoria:Presokratycy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Pr%C3%A9-socr%C3%A1ticos" title="Categoria:Pré-socráticos – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Categoria:Pré-socráticos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Presocratici" title="Categorie:Presocratici – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Categorie:Presocratici" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Категория:Досократики – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Категория:Досократики" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Presocratigos" title="Categoria:Presocratigos – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Categoria:Presocratigos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Presocratic_philosophers" title="Category:Presocratic philosophers – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Category:Presocratic philosophers" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Presokratovci" title="Kategorija:Presokratovci – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kategorija:Presokratovci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Presocratic_philosophers" title="Category:Presocratic philosophers – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Category:Presocratic philosophers" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Predsokratici" title="Kategória:Predsokratici – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kategória:Predsokratici" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B6rsokratiska_filosofer" title="Kategori:Försokratiska filosofer – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kategori:Försokratiska filosofer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Sokrates_%C3%B6ncesi_filozoflar" title="Kategori:Sokrates öncesi filozoflar – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kategori:Sokrates öncesi filozoflar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81:%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C" title="زمرہ:قبل سقراطی فلسفی – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زمرہ:قبل سقراطی فلسفی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkum:Suqrotgacha_bo%CA%BBlgan_faylasuflar" title="Turkum:Suqrotgacha boʻlgan faylasuflar – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Turkum:Suqrotgacha boʻlgan faylasuflar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8791898#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-category" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%89%8D%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" title="查看分类页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>分类</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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philosophers"><span style="font-weight:bold;">前苏格拉底哲学家</span></a></div></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐2hmlm Cached time: 20241125051357 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.079 seconds Real time usage: 0.122 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 106/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2728/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 271/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1143/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.038/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 929358/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 95.190 1 Template:Commonscat 100.00% 95.190 1 -total 97.00% 92.335 1 Template:Sister_project 95.38% 90.794 1 Template:Side_box 9.73% 9.266 1 Template:PAGENAMEBASE 5.90% 5.619 1 Template:If_empty --> <!-- Saved in parser cache 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><div class="mw-category-generated" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-subcategories"> <h2>子分类</h2> <p>本分类只有以下子分类。 </p><div lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>赫</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="Category:赫拉克利特">赫拉克利特</a></bdi> <span title="含有0个子分类,7个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(7个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div> </div><div id="mw-pages"> <h2>分类“前苏格拉底哲学家”中的页面</h2> <p>以下17个页面属于本分类,共17个页面。 </p><div lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>A</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A3%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="阿那克萨哥拉">阿那克萨哥拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A3%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7" title="阿那克西曼德">阿那克西曼德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A3%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC" title="阿那克西美尼">阿那克西美尼</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>C</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF" title="克里提亚斯">克里提亚斯</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>D</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%B0%9F%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="德谟克利特">德谟克利特</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>E</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E5%9F%B9%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92" title="恩培多克勒">恩培多克勒</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>H</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="赫拉克利特">赫拉克利特</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>L</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%9F%BA%E4%BC%AF" title="留基伯">留基伯</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>P</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%97%A8%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7" title="巴门尼德">巴门尼德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%96%90%E7%91%9E%E5%B1%85%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF" title="锡罗斯的斐瑞居德斯">锡罗斯的斐瑞居德斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%B0%E6%88%88%E6%8B%89" title="普罗泰戈拉">普罗泰戈拉</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>T</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="泰勒斯">泰勒斯</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>X</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E8%AF%BA%E8%8A%AC%E5%B0%BC" title="色诺芬尼">色诺芬尼</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>Z</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%8A%9D%E8%AF%BA" title="埃利亚的芝诺">埃利亚的芝诺</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>克</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E9%A1%BF%E7%9A%84%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%88%E7%BF%81" title="克罗顿的阿尔克迈翁">克罗顿的阿尔克迈翁</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>普</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E7%8B%84%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="普罗狄克斯">普罗狄克斯</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>麦</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E9%87%8C%E6%A2%AD" title="麦里梭">麦里梭</a></li></ul></div></div></div> </div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:前苏格拉底哲学家&oldid=63782513">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:前苏格拉底哲学家&oldid=63782513</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:<ul><li><a 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