CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9133f90dcf72fdea',cH: 'Uy_cRh8xT9uFAHh8AJHJQg0htObXmXdLAC6cEPnehC4-1739776386-1.2.1.1-aRKwRakw3Lyx_6.TFo.MZELddl3WwU36boeTezu4djQhhrQgNuuS9TOhQ4cbPkOv',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/50445\/effects-of-heat-treatment-on-the-elastic-constants-of-cedar-wood?__cf_chl_tk=JX0W3.kDkCrl9XPMkWm_ZYLVqvz1se2aSOS9Lon1NpA-1739776386-1.0.1.1-wKAfp2PREXSC6nJ_fRKFtQqqSBzPQPV0EyQ6viXFE34",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739776386',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/50445\/effects-of-heat-treatment-on-the-elastic-constants-of-cedar-wood?__cf_chl_f_tk=JX0W3.kDkCrl9XPMkWm_ZYLVqvz1se2aSOS9Lon1NpA-1739776386-1.0.1.1-wKAfp2PREXSC6nJ_fRKFtQqqSBzPQPV0EyQ6viXFE34",md: "jw8zsZIVye12lJ0GEnlQWg6lF_RJ9A4nFL2qa6kE3SI-1739776386-1.2.1.1-8pu.J263WwwFRlf3JK8YR3S20MwZyS3aAMalJZX_UOadnvLjKr_UTZtmKJgQrkYC098zWfxd.qke5DhfRHbL.FdBZVu_MBks6enaQ7U9dUHRhgbONzeUSE0_KmqJU5zEXhp8pfDh3AJfOIWkVHovJxlMF1mO4oIWYPGPd1fLJYkPJeM9ONgTvl5Pu3Aq6k5wQchf1moz1HIPl5b1z72s6V_1Z8g5kKQDDP85y_dg0fmnJ8wNHRqENNhnc.qm9lAUrKtoMV9SzSxL4G2.lX6l1_tACW5N8SAyKAF8GqT50doOJmTVZoh4oCB2OaeJYtXh8L0lCF8bUhh5g.dG19BaIJJiU9lir4PIMSuzR10FJ2pbe6XbFfbYDDi6oQo9.1.1PHdDaQPHvxaufZ2skWovVa3VHwePp6NrL_CP3F3QpiU.t6cmQoU_PYctgMEyjQqrxlBY1NsGh4Ia40nAneSI7MMSKzXDSNZ.mH2Yl2fNJndKkrJ8qt_CnG7.gROATSk2uwVFIC8f2DdGjY8esy50ZDe8xlJCpu.6qi6Wu7ITKrNl9_AemkZRRImmdjQGvjXU4K9TJlQGYG29s3j1zvKAPbl0t_N4Uhrfan3UraNGMvgl7zE2F3ZhAOKAUrnZ3aBPEEPxgkUUf3YxZOf.RPHxXXwNdd13rl0mkBS8pF_SfGjZcMD40BvT1xYr75jwFw2DGorLH534AfvgZa1SJuap2KXqsbWwShuE7XBTvG9WQZBZ0PUq4HV1J_.CzvW9GvqYAp1PpAr.dDodKbjqaLQG4c6t7CijupRC324M0JRnj4U0S5Nzd8rCqM_wnOalOFOzzZxvw2i4ex7j.66VcKz4eMaVW61bPJhV9quosqRiUayVE7RhgoWUvQxUOzxqF9Vo4t1O5a0RYAhQUtNuLGh3sAvpqXXSC2VJBuuL0n1hySjCyFdvaMlBl3JOj9bapxX.EAjToFgkbDIO1nARDgMte6kDSuKOkdvOybTXR8332Tdl8Lj3OMs7yCccms_GaragWp15TSSBqGewrIKD8U7qtCgPE2M5wNuYeqhism2GKkLBKxpLP.X3ApdJ3D_akl2ioJpj7nwHZTcd8RfqcrUocIJ6VpQmJNU_Zlo4rUeOnrlDa7IxyORyG2maDLLFrKjATnHb0mAV7gMkqhgHrZWsUDfEy042inohKaFnkKfii70ZlynFF.RAitH1Np6OAeGRHNApHnjDwhjv7K.rX50wF9vtAmcF4mDNAkqWBXPoMATYj3qkxBTg6_T_4jK8jxeIN5Ynt40Jsgus8z4lsyJmu1l0TTT.leq4ATAvR73aBqOol2dhvtzVQOI3s1RXg05hVxTI719gwvaRss44zFu79lRK4DOG7XUKGxnxoq3r2M7LmosvWmyKC6_1uYxRUv2tPXLPNBsfdtf_MyLvkUzUtvlBtLnplIwzFAe0eSkfq__XBLrFoMMzXIvEZyasmu_Ttg.hhBkzqYNGUYMHzGqlTV4luanWGw6LmJQjl4PQWmUd2eLPzlHghXjDPYoPK2k5xBu7vqiRp1LAWVJ3H6sLNnpyCwKh.W3.TlDf3lokgMR9_ZVKhEz5RhQrYqMc55RmGpQo7bdYASOueUEsaK7BT4Ou7e3Wswd4Qr3DvGek.ocxwn0rGKCcChb.SZDFFn8I5YklA5CTE83GEWEW9kaQcPmyqz7Ri5v6pDnJCxv1PW1tg6jqt9yLNtysilRus8zXVLnOM6Hj3vCz48knuAteT.F1cusdEOyG852mDCdmQc3plKpSciIYet2VtShZgiZcEvXlr673.XN6NadHdbG0r9hZUAa_sVMC7OGzP1.2d2lQYUT.nhSm2jTuWswaOuNI4EpSyw2GIZ.1ntpvsbDh7sr0ajOfXM.MCQw9SLByMm8RBzmdV0oQPHUg0o6fdVhiwebdmuUGoQIrm6r6vDRybyDCTewnVWNCR0AhCHxZh2xQQTq0sQjkvDKFV6THFOch.tCyvH66D6FACQ70J0aNAcZzVy3zWeOAVkzGgwEvnjWpGXjdEvmG3LEhaJYHr7ttHjvU0xLBhdj8PKOFtUdCCcuMi3c8GigAaHq_6QFQThQ",mdrd: "eZvoT0uwkoLHOXNTcomn3CEzjWOrM9LkIwKbPw3gvdc-1739776386-1.2.1.1-mopfIaQk_gdtd2hzVithSYHgKBh5eH5CDmMCGpfECkSF8qRGcCwmrjcr_X5qHul_TbO2y.bLvdxoZuf.oSy3a19hqH4xABXUqszXqeFN_tIzHRsp7Xndmu.Hza16k7gGbjwnnTIjddy6AfZ.QOBBfkKmnb4JUMi9HEzy18lvZXVjKw_h8TEYlH09V7Sv.7_HqFmq.i480sTwJ2dAWysJ94jiqZ_EIauVfnu4qEyhBV4BgHM.zNdAdeSw.H7el7m39ZV.4GFLBwsryWS9rp6DEUO.MgC4UtjE4.samkUQ741QEAfI.ffYErkRfqFBY.mK.Q2Nvxz1yRpatE9Eo5xo_k6n1Ou7RKF.Q9yGWDZYi6oVVo.QFfa3Z.YhgN.dcGrsbVEXG5L70cZC81vv53HGUd_p.7WDyQK3oBO.lo2wzt3E.1JJHWl2g8Xmlh4w503VQQ5xX7b.NlP4Ao1ezYkCjJt78Re7tIVklNfBlGoRmYUC.TM_R7IPACmh_rnZNX7lvWyaKthb17odF7tyOGzUuVm73My7.2zRQxiT3uf2F4XISTbh5qemNOzgOct4RjC82KXZHtYWdVBUJIodHKDJeFnZV3mlpGlKz7agBlAHI_AIAaG0i2ydXdDhNuqH8IotzUe6noYcfhaHdaQgP9mg3R8QNeTTfrXB4vtr_R.yLB50O5xVexojpFR058Mb3OhB80rHW_Axj7T6b1OFJPDC5M8vR5rMtLg7OuTX9JpAfNBpQDQ2bfL5vP4yJJNTZXBlagCVRZnxntatcK3HAUBaSD0irpfu8_WktnXQE5HNf3wipE6A5xFp6F5cQNtHy6woVbaCCMkvSIt2BqFsheYU60uDQTaiah.dy1KGs1E2UzRchHBRiaQuYIFNCq_8fcMW0h2n4hFOFZD87RLq4INMxwD7AlbFDSTxQMZSDpNcJUCMdbJx2KqAaH6wS.NPnagO5cNeZr0c_x6NAqhsVg6EgFXmEOaS7Ibd43ppKPqgnwnfZsOFlxr.GIQ0PUg_bPc1PlDEcHjnOo_Gje24KpFUKIWev9T07wHwtLOcjmaMrjzTXl9Czxpevf0Zh4agVCUHzy12NNV.JpCwnELPHrmajmGf4Bl2A8UGlw8zRcV_sFhOX6j1_K8pd6c4lutuz5jswBu.1lpqFCzs080ZB_mVybpCQOWOkinsd_X0cJK85pBW6x5390W6Qy1S3Impdt1HfUxvDtLxXHuewkhCNHFyHGq8VIHumiyyuRZqM93rjF5JKVyqCTASaogLBtrnuc9GsvLUWE1My6tSHxarW53hC5nsyOcYAk.gaynC_CAmEUloN13_xqkWbAOH9VCzCGoFhx.TAlbYM3zgpILjCGNsT8qWAv5TwdUH6d.C5s54dWDUBRL1ET4ZAQkWIxRQmlhgftLqMxtscZYbfJDzYO4gSBLp8_FSsPDbVXJDOLiGiJh1vDHsEMkyhgH_pL3h6eCio6ul20p3LqqLp0jJutZJZwbhjwYGxNCc_ZlOy81Ri9_hrEParR_sMxkdcwVa06CsQZOQcpuuYkC3wbBelM0aFm1oyWePC2LTRxPBaSpE0tS.BGdt6W8jqY28JIjnCmL9l0i9FkEUV7JwNssRQcgVihn8GelypJFdQlvdOa1t8_X.vGIfYVB9q9cuq8rARwr4YLox3Zbe9MORRvVzmCRVxXqcfY5dc30VldzLTchUiVA3LoDrjKHLSEHCNpWtP.raPLv2kY5Y6zDmVPwmLHfrORpHwUM15yKaxp2Pj.V.0GtgLlnyzRvbkKaLrf5FVJx4iKpWnmQlQGTC0.19XhlrPgW6ANbxFNERNHqW2.rrD17MayXPezLK41ebjWdcr46mPHQZ82Cva4kRi48yvzBMBlr.OAi3YNHbDj91Lv5eUlhJp7_kuIS_D2nCEKzPPwL_mF6iSDblbhgUBJLq.x.5E2vFLQiFPhSFkSE3bKsGHDWcwtfzfHsBD5uaMlIM.yLH"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9133f90dcf72fdea';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/50445\/effects-of-heat-treatment-on-the-elastic-constants-of-cedar-wood?__cf_chl_rt_tk=JX0W3.kDkCrl9XPMkWm_ZYLVqvz1se2aSOS9Lon1NpA-1739776386-1.0.1.1-wKAfp2PREXSC6nJ_fRKFtQqqSBzPQPV0EyQ6viXFE34" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>