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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Second_Temple_Period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_Temple_Period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Second Temple Period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_Temple_Period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Late_Roman_and_Byzantine_periods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Late_Roman_and_Byzantine_periods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Late Roman and Byzantine periods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Late_Roman_and_Byzantine_periods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crusader_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crusader_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Crusader period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crusader_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mamluk_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mamluk_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Mamluk period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mamluk_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ottoman_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ottoman_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Ottoman period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ottoman_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-British_Mandate_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#British_Mandate_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>British Mandate period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-British_Mandate_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jordanian_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jordanian_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Jordanian period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jordanian_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Shuafat_refugee_camp" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shuafat_refugee_camp"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7.1</span> <span>Shuafat refugee camp</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shuafat_refugee_camp-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1967_and_aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1967_and_aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>1967 and aftermath</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1967_and_aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Shuafat</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" 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href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0u%27afat" title="Šu'afat – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šu'afat" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schu%27fat" title="Schu'fat – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schu'fat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuafat" title="Shuafat – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Shuafat" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuafat" title="Shuafat – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Shuafat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuafat" title="Shuafat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Shuafat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%98" title="שועפאט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שועפאט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Шуафат – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шуафат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuafat" title="Shuafat – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Shuafat" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szufat" title="Szufat – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szufat" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8c/Extended-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Extended-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Palestinian Arab neighborhood in East Jerusalem</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ShuafatMay232023_09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ShuafatMay232023_09.jpg/300px-ShuafatMay232023_09.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ShuafatMay232023_09.jpg/450px-ShuafatMay232023_09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ShuafatMay232023_09.jpg/600px-ShuafatMay232023_09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>View of Shuafat</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Shuafat</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">شعفاط</span> <small><i><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">Šuʿafāṭ</i></span></i></small>), also <i>Shu'fat</i> and <i>Sha'fat</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a mostly <a href="/wiki/Palestinians" title="Palestinians">Palestinian Arab</a> neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">East Jerusalem</a>, forming part of north-eastern <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kershner_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Located on the old Jerusalem–<a href="/wiki/Ramallah" title="Ramallah">Ramallah</a> road about three miles north of the <a href="/wiki/Old_City_(Jerusalem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Old City (Jerusalem)">Old City</a>, Shu'fat has a population of 35,000 residents. </p><p>Next to the Shuafat neighbourhood there is a <a href="/wiki/Shu%27fat_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Shu'fat camp">refugee camp</a> of the same name, which was established by King <a href="/wiki/Hussein_of_Jordan" title="Hussein of Jordan">Hussein of Jordan</a> in 1965 to house Palestinian refugees from the Jerusalem, <a href="/wiki/Lydda" class="mw-redirect" title="Lydda">Lydda</a>, Jaffa, and Ramleh areas, after the Muascar camp in the <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Quarter_(Jerusalem)" title="Jewish Quarter (Jerusalem)">Jewish Quarter</a> of the Old City had been <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Quarter_(Jerusalem)#Jordanian_rule" title="Jewish Quarter (Jerusalem)">closed</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shuafat borders <a href="/wiki/Pisgat_Ze%27ev" title="Pisgat Ze'ev">Pisgat Ze'ev</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beit_Hanina" title="Beit Hanina">Beit Hanina</a> on the north, Shu'fat refugee camp on the east, <a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(neighborhood)" class="mw-redirect" title="French Hill (neighborhood)">French Hill</a> on the south, and <a href="/wiki/Ramat_Shlomo" title="Ramat Shlomo">Ramat Shlomo</a> on the west.<sup id="cite_ref-jpost1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jpost1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IrAmim_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IrAmim-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shu'fat is located in the part of the West Bank which was included in the municipal boundaries of Jerusalem after its occupation in 1967. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LghtRailShuafat3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LghtRailShuafat3.jpg/250px-LghtRailShuafat3.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LghtRailShuafat3.jpg/375px-LghtRailShuafat3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LghtRailShuafat3.jpg/500px-LghtRailShuafat3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3146" data-file-height="2186" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Light_Rail" title="Jerusalem Light Rail">Jerusalem Light Rail</a> in Shuafat</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LghtRailShuafat1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/LghtRailShuafat1.jpg/250px-LghtRailShuafat1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/LghtRailShuafat1.jpg/375px-LghtRailShuafat1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/LghtRailShuafat1.jpg/500px-LghtRailShuafat1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3206" data-file-height="1736" /></a><figcaption>Shuafat Road</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Claude_Reignier_Conder" title="Claude Reignier Conder">Conder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kitchener,_1st_Earl_Kitchener" title="Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener">Kitchener</a> suggested that Shuafat's name derives from the Jewish king <a href="/wiki/Jehoshaphat" title="Jehoshaphat">Jehoshaphat</a>, but it could be a corruption of Mizphe or Sapha. It is possible that the name of this town was altered by the Crusaders or that it was slightly modified from the word <i>Sh'af</i> (plural <i>Sh'afat</i>), which means mountain top.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Edward_Henry_Palmer" title="Edward Henry Palmer">Edward Henry Palmer</a> gave "p.n" as the meaning for the name, (""p.n": (proper name) after a name, mean either that it is a common Arabic personal appellation, or that it is a word to which no meaning can be assigned"), and added "The village is said by the peasantry to have been named after a king <i>Shafat</i> (perhaps Jehoshaphat)."<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Charles_Simon_Clermont-Ganneau" title="Charles Simon Clermont-Ganneau">Charles Simon Clermont-Ganneau</a> reported several traditions regarding the name of the village. According to one tradition, told by a local woman, Sha'fat was known in ancient times under the name of <i>Alaikou</i>. According to a second tradition, it was known in the past as <i>Deir Mahruk</i>, "the burned covent". A third tale, "evidently of Christian origin", also linked the place to Jehoshaphat. It asserted that "there was once upon a time at Sha'fat a king named Yachafat, who is mentioned in the <a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Tora</a>; it was he who gave his name to the country". Clermont-Ganneau noted that the Hebrew name Jehoshaphat does not contain the '<a href="/wiki/Ayin" title="Ayin">ayin</a> that exists in Sha'fat, and therefore, this tale was an "entirely artificial tradition", which was possibly influenced by the nearby <a href="/wiki/Valley_of_Josaphat" title="Valley of Josaphat">valley of Josaphat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <p>The area of Shuafat has been intermittently settled, with the oldest architectural findings dating to the Chalcolithic period 7000 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-Thought_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thought-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Findings from the 2nd–1st century BC revealed the presence of a fortified agricultural settlement by that period.<sup id="cite_ref-Reisner_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reisner-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Levine_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levine-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Runesson_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Runesson-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The settlement reached its largest size in the Roman period, between 70–130 CE, before being abandoned or destroyed after the 135 CE <a href="/wiki/Bar_Kokhba_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Bar Kokhba Revolt">Bar Kokhba Revolt</a>, only to be re-inhabited on a smaller scale in the 2nd–4th centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeger2017-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Late 19th-century Biblical historians have suggested that it might be linked to <a href="/wiki/Mizpah_in_Benjamin" title="Mizpah in Benjamin">Mizpah in Benjamin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Conder3_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Conder3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Nob,_Israel" title="Nob, Israel">Nob</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while one 21st-century review suggested <a href="/wiki/Gebim" class="mw-redirect" title="Gebim">Gebim</a>, though cautioning that it remains uncertain.<sup id="cite_ref-Eerdmans_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eerdmans-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_Temple_Period">Second Temple Period</h3></div> <p>Following a 1991 <a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">archaeological</a> dig conducted by Alexander Onn and Tzvi Greenhut which unearthed a 2nd century BCE fortified agricultural settlement near Shuafat, an underground room in the complex was dated to the early first century BCE, and identified as a prayer room or synagogue. Subsequently, this interpretation of the site was strongly questioned.<sup id="cite_ref-Reisner_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reisner-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Levine_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levine-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Runesson_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Runesson-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2008, Rachel Hachlili stated that the structure is no longer considered to have been a synagogue.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The settlement was abandoned after being severely damaged by the <a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_the_Levant" title="List of earthquakes in the Levant">31 BCE earthquake</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Runesson_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Runesson-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jewish tombs dating to this period have also been discovered at <a href="/wiki/Ramat_Shlomo" title="Ramat Shlomo">Ramat Shlomo</a>, at what was formerly known as Shuafat Ridge.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A large quarry, possibly linked to <a href="/wiki/Second_Temple#Herod's_Temple" title="Second Temple">Herod's expansion of the Second Temple</a>, dating to the period has also been found in Ramat Shlomo.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During an archaeological <a href="/wiki/Rescue_archaeology" title="Rescue archaeology">salvage dig</a> conducted near the Shuafat refugee camp in preparation for the laying of the tracks for the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Light_Rail" title="Jerusalem Light Rail">Jerusalem Light Rail</a> system, the remains of a Jewish settlement from the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman period</a> were discovered.<sup id="cite_ref-Sklar2005_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sklar2005-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The settlement was on the main Roman road leading northward from Jerusalem towards <a href="/wiki/Shechem" title="Shechem">Shechem</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nablus" title="Nablus">Flavia Neapolis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JPost2006_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JPost2006-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was inhabited between the two main revolts of the Jews against the Romans, as it was established after the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(70_CE)" title="Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE)">destruction of Jerusalem in 70 CE</a> and was suddenly abandoned around 130 CE, shortly before the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Bar_Kokhba_revolt" title="Bar Kokhba revolt">Bar Kokhba revolt</a> (132–36).<sup id="cite_ref-Adler,_Yonatan_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adler,_Yonatan-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kershner_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This settlement is thought to have been inhabited by elite Jewish families, including priests, who stayed close to Jerusalem after its destruction, possibly in anticipation of the temple's future restoration.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is described as a 'sophisticated community impeccably planned by the Roman authorities, with orderly rows of houses and two fine public <a href="/wiki/Thermae" title="Thermae">bathhouses</a> to the north.'<sup id="cite_ref-Kershner_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the time of its discovery, the site was said to be the first indication of an active Jewish settlement in the area of Jerusalem after the city fell in 70 CE,<sup id="cite_ref-Barkat_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barkat-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and with a presumed total surface area of c. 11 <a href="/wiki/Dunam" title="Dunam">dunams</a> (minimum length 310 m, width c. 35 m),<sup id="cite_ref-Sklar2005_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sklar2005-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was also considered the largest Jewish settlement of the time "in the vicinity of Jerusalem".<sup id="cite_ref-MFA2007_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MFA2007-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The main indication that the settlement was a Jewish one is the large and varied assemblage of <a href="/wiki/Stone_vessels_in_ancient_Judaea" title="Stone vessels in ancient Judaea">chalkstone vessels</a> found there.<sup id="cite_ref-Barkat_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barkat-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Such vessels, for food storage and serving, were only used by Jews because they were believed not to transmit impurity.<sup id="cite_ref-Barkat_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barkat-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some of the vessels discovered there belong to a type only found after 70 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-Adler,_Yonatan_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adler,_Yonatan-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An even more conclusive archaeological evidence of the Jewish character of a settlement is the presence of <a href="/wiki/Mikveh" title="Mikveh">Jewish ritual baths</a>, several of which were found during later work.<sup id="cite_ref-Barkat_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barkat-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kershner_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeger2017-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The presence of the public bathhouses, the delay in finding Jewish ritual baths, and the discovery of imported Italian and Greek wine produced by non-Jews, which the very <a href="/wiki/Kashrut" title="Kashrut">purity</a>-concerned Jews of the time would have avoided, made researchers at first speculate whether the settlement might have been a mixed Jewish-Roman (pagan) one, with the bathhouses operated by Jews for the benefit of Roman soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-Barkat_24-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barkat-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JPost2006_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JPost2006-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The quality of the buildings and other findings, such rich coin hoards, cosmetics, stone vessels and imported wine, attest to the wealth of the inhabitants.<sup id="cite_ref-MFA2007_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MFA2007-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Barkat_24-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barkat-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Late_Roman_and_Byzantine_periods">Late Roman and Byzantine periods</h3></div> <p>The abandoned or destroyed site was resettled on a smaller scale in the second–fourth centuries CE, with agricultural terraces recently exposed west of Shuʽfat Street.<sup id="cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeger2017-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crusader_period">Crusader period</h3></div> <p>The place was known to the <a href="/wiki/Crusade" class="mw-redirect" title="Crusade">Crusaders</a> as <i>Dersophath</i> or <i>Dersophach</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pringle1997_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pringle1997-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 1179, it was noted that its revenues went to the <a href="/wiki/Abbey" title="Abbey">abbey</a> of St Mary of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Zion" title="Mount Zion">Mount Sion</a> as the result of a grant made by Anselm de Parenti.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Remains of a <a href="/wiki/Crusades" title="Crusades">Crusader</a> structure in the center of the village have been found.<sup id="cite_ref-Pringle1997_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pringle1997-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Victor_Gu%C3%A9rin" title="Victor Guérin">Guérin</a> thought it was possibly a church: "One [house] which still today bears the name <i>El-Kniseh</i> (the church), presents the remains of a Christian sanctuary facing east, whose windows were pointed and which dates in all likelihood from the Middle Ages. Some fine <a href="/wiki/Ashlar" title="Ashlar">ashlars</a> of antique appearance had been used, along with other smaller material, in the construction of this little church."<sup id="cite_ref-Guerin395_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guerin395-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Schick" title="Conrad Schick">Schick</a> found no church, "simply an old Crusading building with two preserved windows. The walls are about 6 feet thick, against which the <a href="/wiki/Fellaheen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellaheen">fellaheen</a> houses are built and so it is not easy to recognise. It was a kind of <a href="/wiki/Caravanserai" title="Caravanserai">khan</a> built in the usual Crusading way, with a <a href="/wiki/Vault_(architecture)" title="Vault (architecture)">vault</a> a little higher in the middle than semi-circular."<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seikh 'Abd-allah's tomb was built on top of this church.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mamluk_period">Mamluk period</h3></div> <p>Archaeologists discovered that agricultural terraces from the area were built and covered with topsoil during the <a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)">Mamluk period</a> (1260–1516).<sup id="cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeger2017-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ottoman_period">Ottoman period</h3></div> <p>The village was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 Shuafat appeared in Ottoman <a href="/wiki/Daftar" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar">tax registers</a> as being in the <i><a href="/wiki/Nahiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Nahiya">Nahiya</a></i> of Quds of the <i><a href="/wiki/Liwa_(Arabic)" title="Liwa (Arabic)">Liwa</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Al-Quds" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Quds">Quds</a>. It had eight <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a> families who paid taxes on wheat, barley, vineyards and other agricultural produce; a total of 2,200 <a href="/wiki/Ak%C3%A7e" title="Akçe">akçe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1838, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Robinson_(scholar)" title="Edward Robinson (scholar)">Edward Robinson</a> described Shuafat as a small Muslim village with the remains of an old wall,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Robinson121_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Robinson121-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Louis_F%C3%A9licien_de_Saulcy" title="Louis Félicien de Saulcy">de Saulcy</a>, who saw it in 1851, wrote that "this village has the appearance of a castle of the middle ages with a square <a href="/wiki/Keep" title="Keep">keep</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The French explorer <a href="/wiki/Victor_Gu%C3%A9rin" title="Victor Guérin">Guérin</a> visited in 1863 and noted that the village was situated on an elevated plateau "from which one can make out perfectly the cupolas and minarets of Jerusalem," and that it counted 150 inhabitants. He described the houses as for the most part fairly old and <a href="/wiki/Vault_(architecture)" title="Vault (architecture)">vaulted</a> internally.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He noted the remains of a church called <i>al-Kanisa</i>, facing east. He thought it was a Frankish church.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also passed by in 1870.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An official Ottoman village list from about 1870 showed 23 houses and a population of 90, counting men only.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1883, the <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Exploration_Fund" title="Palestine Exploration Fund">Palestine Exploration Fund</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/PEF_Survey_of_Palestine" title="PEF Survey of Palestine">Survey of Western Palestine</a></i> described Shuafat as "A small village, standing on a flat spur immediately west of the watershed, surrounded with olive-trees. It has <a href="/wiki/Water_well" class="mw-redirect" title="Water well">wells</a> to the north. There is a sacred chapel of Sultan Ibrahim in the village."<sup id="cite_ref-Conder3_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Conder3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1896 the population of <i>Scha'fat</i> was estimated to be about 276 persons.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Ottomans built a road in the same place as the old Roman road linking Jerusalem to Nablus.<sup id="cite_ref-JPost2006_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JPost2006-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="British_Mandate_period">British Mandate period</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_VETERINARIAN_TREATING_A_CAMEL_AT_THE_GOVERNMENT_VETERINARY_STATION_AT_SHUAFAT_NEAR_JERUSALEM._%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%98_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D._%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/A_VETERINARIAN_TREATING_A_CAMEL_AT_THE_GOVERNMENT_VETERINARY_STATION_AT_SHUAFAT_NEAR_JERUSALEM._%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%98_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D._%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/A_VETERINARIAN_TREATING_A_CAMEL_AT_THE_GOVERNMENT_VETERINARY_STATION_AT_SHUAFAT_NEAR_JERUSALEM._%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%98_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D._%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/A_VETERINARIAN_TREATING_A_CAMEL_AT_THE_GOVERNMENT_VETERINARY_STATION_AT_SHUAFAT_NEAR_JERUSALEM._%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%98_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D._%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Government veterinary station at Shuafat in 1934</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/1922_census_of_Palestine" title="1922 census of Palestine">1922 census of Palestine</a> conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Mandate_for_Palestine" title="Mandate for Palestine">British Mandate authorities</a>, Sha'afat had a population 422, all Muslims,<sup id="cite_ref-Census1922_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census1922-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> increasing in the <a href="/wiki/1931_census_of_Palestine" title="1931 census of Palestine">1931 census</a> to 539, still all Muslims, in 123 houses.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Village_Statistics,_1945" title="Village Statistics, 1945">1945 statistics</a> the population of Shu'fat was 760, all Muslims,<sup id="cite_ref-1945p25_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1945p25-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it had 5,215 <a href="/wiki/Dunam" title="Dunam">dunams</a> of land according to an official land and population survey.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 484 dunams were for plantations and irrigable land, 2,111 for cereals,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while 62 dunams were built-up (urban) land.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jordanian_period">Jordanian period</h3></div> <p>The town of Shuafat was to be the most northernmost point of the <a href="/wiki/Corpus_separatum_(Jerusalem)" title="Corpus separatum (Jerusalem)"><i>corpus separatum</i> proposed in 1947 for Jerusalem and its surrounding villages</a>, which "in view of its association with three world religions" was to be "accorded special and separate treatment from the rest of Palestine and should be placed under effective United Nations control".<sup id="cite_ref-Waart_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Waart-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In mid-February, during the <a href="/wiki/1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War" title="1948 Arab–Israeli War">1948 Arab–Israeli War</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qadir_al-Husayni" title="Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni">Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni</a>, leader of Palestinian irregulars in the area, tried to persuade the residents of Shuafat to attack the neighbouring Jewish village of <a href="/wiki/Neve_Yaakov" title="Neve Yaakov">Neve Yaakov</a> but the invitation was declined.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 13 May the villagers were evacuated on orders from the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Legion" title="Arab Legion">Arab Legion</a>. Shortly afterwards the <a href="/wiki/Palmach" title="Palmach">Palmach</a> captured Shuafat, destroying many of the buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shuafat was then occupied by <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, which <a href="/wiki/Jordanian_annexation_of_the_West_Bank" title="Jordanian annexation of the West Bank">annexed the West Bank</a> in April 1950.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jordan's <a href="/wiki/Hussein_of_Jordan" title="Hussein of Jordan">king Hussein</a> also <a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace,_Tell_el-Ful" title="Royal Palace, Tell el-Ful">built a palace here</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Shahinp334_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shahinp334-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1961, the population of Shuafat was 2,541,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of whom 253 were Christian.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Shuafat_refugee_camp">Shuafat refugee camp</h4></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Shu%27fat_Camp" title="Shu'fat Camp">Shu'fat Camp</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ShufatCampJuly142023_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/ShufatCampJuly142023_05.jpg/220px-ShufatCampJuly142023_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/ShufatCampJuly142023_05.jpg/330px-ShufatCampJuly142023_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/ShufatCampJuly142023_05.jpg/440px-ShufatCampJuly142023_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2668" /></a><figcaption>Shuafat camp, 2023</figcaption></figure> <p>In the wake of the 1948 war, the <a href="/wiki/International_Committee_of_the_Red_Cross" title="International Committee of the Red Cross">Red Cross</a> accommodated Palestinian refugees in the depopulated and partly destroyed <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Quarter_(Jerusalem)" title="Jewish Quarter (Jerusalem)">Jewish Quarter</a> of Jerusalem's Old City.<sup id="cite_ref-Torn_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torn-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This grew into the Muaska refugee camp managed by <a href="/wiki/UNRWA" title="UNRWA">UNRWA</a>, which housed refugees from 48 locations now in Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-Plascov_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plascov-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over time many poor non-refugees also settled in the camp.<sup id="cite_ref-Plascov_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plascov-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conditions became unsafe for habitation due to lack of maintenance and sanitation, but neither UNRWA nor the Jordanian government wanted the negative international response that would result if they demolished the old Jewish houses.<sup id="cite_ref-Plascov_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plascov-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1964, a decision was made to move the refugees to a new camp constructed on mostly Jewish land near Shuafat.<sup id="cite_ref-Plascov_57-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plascov-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the refugees refused to move, since it would mean losing their livelihood, the market and the tourists, as well as reducing their access to the holy sites.<sup id="cite_ref-Plascov_57-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plascov-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the end, many of the refugees were moved to Shuafat by force during 1965 and 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-Torn_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torn-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Plascov_57-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plascov-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1967_and_aftermath">1967 and aftermath</h3></div> <p>After the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a> in 1967, East Jerusalem, including the town and refugee camp, was <a href="/wiki/Israeli_occupation_of_the_West_Bank" title="Israeli occupation of the West Bank">occupied and later annexed by Israel</a> and were incorporated into the Jerusalem municipal district.<sup id="cite_ref-Kershner_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The residents were offered Israeli citizenship, but most refused it as they considered the area to be illegally occupied. Many accepted permanent residency status instead.<sup id="cite_ref-Kershner_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Applied_Research_Institute%E2%80%93Jerusalem" title="Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem">ARIJ</a>, Israel has illegally and unilaterally redrawn the boundaries of Jerusalem Municipality, and confiscated 3,989 <a href="/wiki/Dunam" title="Dunam">dunams</a> of Shu’fat land (47% of the total town's area) in order to establish five <a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlements" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli settlements">Israeli settlements</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1,494 <a href="/wiki/Dunam" title="Dunam">dunams</a> for <a href="/wiki/Rekhes_Shufat" class="mw-redirect" title="Rekhes Shufat">Rekhes Shufat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ramat_Shlomo" title="Ramat Shlomo">Ramat Shlomo</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARIJp14-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1,446 dunams for <a href="/wiki/Ramot,_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramot, Jerusalem">Ramot</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ramot_Allon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramot Allon">Ramot Allon</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARIJp14-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>416 dunams for <a href="/wiki/Ramat_Eshkol" title="Ramat Eshkol">Ramat Eshkol</a><sup id="cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARIJp14-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>239 dunams for <a href="/wiki/Pisgat_Amir" class="mw-redirect" title="Pisgat Amir">Pisgat Amir</a><sup id="cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARIJp14-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>394 dunams for <a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(neighborhood)" class="mw-redirect" title="French Hill (neighborhood)">Giva't Shappira</a> (<a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(neighborhood)" class="mw-redirect" title="French Hill (neighborhood)">French Hill</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARIJp14-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The Shuafat refugee camp is the only <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_refugee_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian refugee camp">Palestinian refugee camp</a> located inside Jerusalem or any other Israeli-administered area. While its residents carry Jerusalem identity cards, which grants them the same privileges and rights as regular Israelis, the camp itself is largely serviced by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Relief_and_Works_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Relief and Works Agency">United Nations Relief and Works Agency</a>, even though 40 - 50% of the camp's population are not registered refugees. The <a href="/wiki/Israeli_West_Bank_barrier" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli West Bank barrier">Israeli West Bank barrier</a> was partially constructed between the camp and the rest of Shuafat and Jerusalem. Some health services are provided by Israeli clinics in the camp. The Israeli presence is limited to checkpoints controlling entry and exit. According to <a href="/wiki/Ir_Amim" title="Ir Amim">Ir Amim</a>, the camp suffers from high crime as <a href="/wiki/Israel_Police" title="Israel Police">Israeli Police</a> rarely enter due to security concerns and the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Civil_Police_Force" title="Palestinian Civil Police Force">Palestinian Civil Police Force</a> do not operate in Israeli-administered municipalities. Unlike other UN-run refugee camps, residents of Shuafat camp pay taxes to the Israeli authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-jpost1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jpost1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IrAmin_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IrAmin-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Shuafat Ridge next to the township was declared a 'green zone' to stop Palestinians in Shuafat from building there, until the opportunity arose to unfreeze its status as a green area and open it up for a new Jewish neighbourhood, as Teddy Kollek openly admitted.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a survey conducted as part of the research for the book <i>Negotiating Jerusalem</i> (2000), it was reported that 59% of Israeli Jews supported redefining the borders of the city of Jerusalem so as to exclude Arab settlements such as Shuafat, in order to ensure a "Jewish majority" in Jerusalem.<sup id="cite_ref-Segal_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Segal-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2001, the Israeli authorities destroyed 14 homes under construction in Shuafat on the orders of then mayor <a href="/wiki/Ehud_Olmert" title="Ehud Olmert">Ehud Olmert</a>, who said the structures were built without permits. No one was yet living in them.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The families acknowledged they do not own the land they built on, but believed they had permission to build there from Islamic Trust religious authorities and argue that obtaining permits to build legally is nearly impossible. Olmert said the houses were being constructed on public land in a "green area" and posed a security threat to the Jews of Pisgat Zeev.<sup id="cite_ref-LATimes_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LATimes-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Isabel_Kershner" title="Isabel Kershner">Isabel Kershner</a> of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a>, Shuafat suffered from an absence of municipal planning, overcrowding, and potholed roads in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-Kershner_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As prime minister, <a href="/wiki/Ehud_Olmert" title="Ehud Olmert">Ehud Olmert</a> questioned whether the annexation of areas like Shuafat into the Jerusalem area was necessary.<sup id="cite_ref-Ynet_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ynet-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Israeli initiative to transfer control of the area to the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_National_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian National Authority">Palestinian National Authority</a> led to a split in the community: A camp official favored being under Palestinian sovereignty, while the neighborhood's <a href="/wiki/Mukhtar" title="Mukhtar">mukhtar</a> rejected the plan, citing his residents' participation in Israeli elections as well as the danger of <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_rocket_attacks_on_Israel" title="Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel">Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jpost2_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jpost2-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Sorbonne scholar Prof. Sylvaine Bulle cited the Shuafat refugee camp for its urban renewal dynamic, seeing it as an example of a creative adaptation to the fragmented space of the camps towards creating a <a href="/wiki/Bricolage" title="Bricolage">bricolage</a> city, with businesses relocating from east Jerusalem there and new investment in commercial projects.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Three stations of the First 'Red' Line of the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Light_Rail" title="Jerusalem Light Rail">Jerusalem Light Rail</a> are situated in Shuafat: Shuafat North, Shuafat Central and Shuafat South.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The neighbourhood's <a href="/wiki/Main_Street" title="Main Street">Main Street</a>, Shuafat Road, was previously part of <a href="/wiki/Highway_60_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)" title="Highway 60 (Israel–Palestine)">route 60</a>. In the 1990s a new route was built to the east of the neighbourhood, a dual carriageway with 3 lines in each direction, relieving <a href="/wiki/Traffic_congestion" title="Traffic congestion">traffic congestion</a> along the road. </p><p>In 2014, the 16-year-old <a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_and_murder_of_Mohammed_Abu_Khdeir" title="Kidnapping and murder of Mohammed Abu Khdeir">Mohammed Abu Khdeir was kidnapped</a> from near his home in Shuafat. He was then murdered by his kidnappers, who were Jewish extremists. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Jerusalem" title="List of places in Jerusalem">List of places in Jerusalem</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">de Saulcy, 1854, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/narrativeajourn00warrgoog#page/n138/mode/1up">116</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kershner-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kershner_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kershner_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kershner_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kershner_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kershner_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kershner_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kershner_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFIsabel_Kershner2007" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Kershner" title="Isabel Kershner">Isabel Kershner</a> (June 5, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/05/world/middleeast/05jerusalem.html?pagewanted=all">"Under a Divided City, Evidence of a Once United One"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Under+a+Divided+City%2C+Evidence+of+a+Once+United+One&rft.date=2007-06-05&rft.au=Isabel+Kershner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F06%2F05%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2F05jerusalem.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUNWRA" class="citation web cs1">UNWRA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unrwa.org/where-we-work/west-bank/camp-profiles?field=12">"Shu'fat refugee camp"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shu%27fat+refugee+camp&rft.au=UNWRA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unrwa.org%2Fwhere-we-work%2Fwest-bank%2Fcamp-profiles%3Ffield%3D12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jpost1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jpost1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jpost1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpost.com/NationalNews/Article.aspx?id=249148">"New checkpoint opened at entrance to Shuafat"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Jerusalem_Post" title="The Jerusalem Post">The Jerusalem Post</a>. December 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+checkpoint+opened+at+entrance+to+Shuafat&rft.pub=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.date=2011-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2FNationalNews%2FArticle.aspx%3Fid%3D249148&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IrAmim-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IrAmim_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110822234923/http://www.ir-amim.org.il/eng/_Uploads/dbsAttachedFiles/ShuafatRefugeeCampEng(1).doc">"Jerusalem Neighborhood Profile: Shuafat Refugee Camp"</a>. Ir Amim. August 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ir-amim.org.il/Eng/_Uploads/dbsAttachedFiles/ShuafatRefugeeCampEng(1).doc">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(DOC)</span> on 2011-08-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jerusalem+Neighborhood+Profile%3A+Shuafat+Refugee+Camp&rft.pub=Ir+Amim&rft.date=2006-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ir-amim.org.il%2FEng%2F_Uploads%2FdbsAttachedFiles%2FShuafatRefugeeCampEng%281%29.doc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP III, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp03conduoft#page/13/mode/1up">13-14</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp03conduoft#page/164/mode/1up">164</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Palmer, 1882, p. <a href="//archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft/page/326/mode/1up" class="extiw" title="iarchive:surveyofwesternp00conduoft/page/326/mode/1up">326</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Clermont-Ganneau, 1896, Vol. 2, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/archaeologicalre01cler/page/472/mode/1up?view=theater">472-473</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thought-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Thought_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Haaretz, <i>Jerusalem Even Older Than Thought: Archaeologists Find 7,000-year-old Houses</i>, 17 February 2016 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.haaretz.com/jewish/archaeology/.premium-1.703852">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reisner-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reisner_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reisner_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rainer Reisner, 'Synagogues in Jerusalem,' in <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bauckham" title="Richard Bauckham">Richard Bauckham</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iLLuw0QZJ5kC&pg=PA192"><i>The Book of Acts in its First Century Setting</i></a>, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1995 pp.179–212 p.192</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Levine-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Levine_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Levine_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee_I._Levine2005" class="citation book cs1">Lee I. Levine (2005). <i>The Ancient Synagogue</i> (2nd. ed.). Yale University Press. p. 72. <q>The case for a synagogue or prayer hall at this site appears to have evaporated.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ancient+Synagogue&rft.pages=72&rft.edition=2nd.&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Lee+I.+Levine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Runesson-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Runesson_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Runesson_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Runesson_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnders_RunessonDonald_D._BinderBirger_Olsson2008" class="citation book cs1">Anders Runesson; Donald D. Binder; Birger Olsson (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bcCv6qXgWFwC&pg=PA75"><i>The ancient synagogue from its origins to 200 A.D.</i></a> Leiden: Brill. pp. 75–76. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9004161160" title="Special:BookSources/978-9004161160"><bdi>978-9004161160</bdi></a>. <q>Unless further excavations or more detailed information can strengthen the case for the identification of this building as a synagogue, the authors believe the claim should be withdrawn.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+ancient+synagogue+from+its+origins+to+200+A.D.&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pages=75-76&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-9004161160&rft.au=Anders+Runesson&rft.au=Donald+D.+Binder&rft.au=Birger+Olsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbcCv6qXgWFwC%26pg%3DPA75&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yeger2017-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yeger2017_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeger2017" class="citation journal cs1">Yeger, David (22 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=25163&mag_id=125">"Jerusalem, Shuʽfat (A): Final Report"</a>. <i>Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel (HA-ESI)</i>. <b>129</b>. Jerusalem: Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hadashot+Arkheologiyot+%E2%80%93+Excavations+and+Surveys+in+Israel+%28HA-ESI%29&rft.atitle=Jerusalem%2C+Shu%CA%BDfat+%28A%29%3A+Final+Report&rft.volume=129&rft.date=2017-01-22&rft.aulast=Yeger&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hadashot-esi.org.il%2Freport_detail_eng.aspx%3Fid%3D25163%26mag_id%3D125&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Conder3-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Conder3_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Conder3_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Conder and Kitchener, 1883, SWP III, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp03conduoft#page/13/mode/1up">13</a>–14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Geikie, 1887, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/holylandbibleboo02geikuoft#page/158/mode/1up">158</a>–159.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eerdmans-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Eerdmans_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/eerdmansdictiona0000unse"><i>Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible</i></a></span>. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 2000. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/eerdmansdictiona0000unse/page/487">487</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8028-2400-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8028-2400-5"><bdi>0-8028-2400-5</bdi></a>. <q>shuafat.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eerdmans+Dictionary+of+the+Bible&rft.pages=487&rft.pub=Wm.+B.+Eerdmans&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-8028-2400-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feerdmansdictiona0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rachel Hachlili, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jRjhAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA39"><i>Ancient Synagogues - Archaeology and Art: New Discoveries and Current Research,</i></a>, BRILL, 2013 p.39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRachel_Hachlili2005" class="citation book cs1">Rachel Hachlili (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8BgLu74SWbAC&pg=PA570"><i>Jewish Funerary Customs, Practices And Rites In The Second Temple Period</i></a>. 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href="http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20I/Jerusalem/Page-058.jpg">58</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. <i>Village Statistics, April, 1945.</i> Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20II/Jerusalem/Page-104.jpg">104</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. <i>Village Statistics, April, 1945.</i> Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20III/Jerusalem/Page-154.jpg">154</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Waart-48"><span 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BRILL. p. 216. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-04-08286-7" title="Special:BookSources/90-04-08286-7"><bdi>90-04-08286-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dynamics+of+Self-Determination+in+Palestine%3A+Protection+of+Peoples+As+a&rft.pages=216&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=90-04-08286-7&rft.au=Paul+Jacob+Ignatius+Maria+de+Waart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8bfkImTG1MgC%26q%3Daccorded%2Bspecial%2Band%2Bseparate%2Btreatment%2Bfrom%2Bthe%2Brest%2Bof%2BPalestine%2Band%2Bshould%2Bbe%2Bplaced%2Bunder%2Beffective%2BUnited%2BNations%2Bcontrol%26pg%3DPA216&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Morris, 1987, p. 38</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ajhs.org/scholarship/chapters/chapter.cfm?documentID=285">"American Newlyweds in Israel, 1948"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Jewish_Historical_Society" title="American Jewish Historical Society">American Jewish Historical Society</a>. 11 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+Newlyweds+in+Israel%2C+1948&rft.pub=American+Jewish+Historical+Society&rft.date=2011-04-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ajhs.org%2Fscholarship%2Fchapters%2Fchapter.cfm%3FdocumentID%3D285&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Morris, 1987, pp. 67, 113, 158</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Eyāl Benveniśtî. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lcVOlb0wefwC&dq=jordan+illegal+annexation+west+bank&pg=PA108">The international law of occupation</a>, Princeton University Press, 2004. pg. 108. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-12130-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-12130-3">0-691-12130-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shahinp334-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Shahinp334_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMariam_Shahin2005" class="citation book cs1">Mariam Shahin (2005). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/palestine00mari/page/334"><i>Palestine: A Guide</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Interlink_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Interlink Books">Interlink Books</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/palestine00mari/page/334">334</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56656-557-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-56656-557-X"><bdi>1-56656-557-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Palestine%3A+A+Guide&rft.pages=334&rft.pub=Interlink+Books&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-56656-557-X&rft.au=Mariam+Shahin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpalestine00mari%2Fpage%2F334&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/JordanCensusPages/JordanCensus1961-p14.pdf">14</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/JordanCensusPages/JordanCensus1961-pp115-116.pdf">115-116</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Torn-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Torn_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Torn_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeron_Benvenisti1976" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Meron_Benvenisti" title="Meron Benvenisti">Meron Benvenisti</a> (1976). <i>Jerusalem: The Torn City</i>. Isratypeset. p. 70.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jerusalem%3A+The+Torn+City&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=Isratypeset&rft.date=1976&rft.au=Meron+Benvenisti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Plascov-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Plascov_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Plascov_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Plascov_57-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Plascov_57-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Plascov_57-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Plascov_57-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAvi_Plascov1981" class="citation book cs1">Avi Plascov (1981). <i>The Palestinian Refugees in Jordan 1948–1957</i>. Frank Cass.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Palestinian+Refugees+in+Jordan+1948%E2%80%931957&rft.pub=Frank+Cass&rft.date=1981&rft.au=Avi+Plascov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Noah Browning, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-israel-palestinians-jerusalem-idUSBRE9BJ0MX20131220">'In bleak Arab hinterland, hints of Jerusalem's partition,'</a> <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> December 20, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vprofile.arij.org/jerusalem/pdfs/vprofile/shufat.pdf">Shu’fat Town Profile</a>, ARIJ, 2013 p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ARIJp14-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARIJp14_60-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vprofile.arij.org/jerusalem/pdfs/vprofile/shufat.pdf">Shu’fat Town Profile</a>, ARIJ, 2013 p. 14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IrAmin-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IrAmin_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110822234923/http://www.ir-amim.org.il/eng/_Uploads/dbsAttachedFiles/ShuafatRefugeeCampEng(1).doc">"Jerusalem Neighborhood Profile: Shuafat Refugee Camp"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ir_Amim" title="Ir Amim">Ir Amim</a>. August 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ir-amim.org.il/Eng/_Uploads/dbsAttachedFiles/ShuafatRefugeeCampEng(1).doc">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(DOC)</span> on 2011-08-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jerusalem+Neighborhood+Profile%3A+Shuafat+Refugee+Camp&rft.pub=Ir+Amim&rft.date=2006-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ir-amim.org.il%2FEng%2F_Uploads%2FdbsAttachedFiles%2FShuafatRefugeeCampEng%281%29.doc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Eyal Weizman, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KfxQ5FtuCUgC&pg=PA50"><i>Hollow Land: Israel's Architecture of Occupation</i></a>, Verso Books 2012 p.50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Segal-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Segal_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJerome_M._Segal2000" class="citation book cs1">Jerome M. 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SUNY Press. p. 127. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7914-4537-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7914-4537-2"><bdi>0-7914-4537-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Negotiating+Jerusalem&rft.pages=127&rft.pub=SUNY+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-7914-4537-2&rft.au=Jerome+M.+Segal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfK80bHmpXSUC%26q%3Dshuafat%26pg%3DPA127&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/violence-flares-in-jerusalem-as-israeli-bulldozers-destroy-dozen-illegal-homes-677285.html">Violence flares in Jerusalem as Israeli bulldozers destroy dozen 'illegal' homes</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2021">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup>, <i>The Independent</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LATimes-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LATimes_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTracy_Wilkinson2001" class="citation news cs1">Tracy Wilkinson (July 10, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-jul-10-mn-20441-story.html">"Israel Razes 14 Arab Homes at Refugee Camp"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. p. in print edition A-4<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Description+G%C3%A9ographique+Historique+et+Arch%C3%A9ologique+de+la+Palestine&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=L%27Imprimerie+Nationale&rft.date=1874&rft.aulast=Gu%C3%A9rin&rft.aufirst=V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdescriptionsam01gu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHadawi1970" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sami_Hadawi" title="Sami Hadawi">Hadawi, S.</a> (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html"><i>Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine</i></a>. 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Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten. Vol. Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-920405-41-2" title="Special:BookSources/3-920405-41-2"><bdi>3-920405-41-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Geography+of+Palestine%2C+Transjordan+and+Southern+Syria+in+the+Late+16th+Century&rft.place=Erlangen%2C+Germany&rft.series=Erlanger+Geographische+Arbeiten&rft.pub=Vorstand+der+Fr%C3%A4nkischen+Geographischen+Gesellschaft&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=3-920405-41-2&rft.aulast=H%C3%BCtteroth&rft.aufirst=W.-D.&rft.au=Abdulfattah%2C+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwqULAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMills,_E.1932" class="citation book cs1">Mills, E., ed. 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Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Census+of+Palestine+1931.+Population+of+Villages%2C+Towns+and+Administrative+Areas&rft.place=Jerusalem&rft.pub=Government+of+Palestine&rft.date=1932&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FCensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris1987" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Benny_Morris" title="Benny Morris">Morris, B.</a> (1987). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/birthofpalestini00morr"><i>The Birth of the Palestinian refugee problem, 1947-1949</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-33028-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-33028-9"><bdi>0-521-33028-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Birth+of+the+Palestinian+refugee+problem%2C+1947-1949&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-521-33028-9&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbirthofpalestini00morr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Benny_Morris" title="Benny Morris">Morris, B.</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C"><i>The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-00967-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-00967-6"><bdi>978-0-521-00967-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Birth+of+the+Palestinian+Refugee+Problem+Revisited&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-521-00967-6&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuM_kFX6edX8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer1881" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Henry_Palmer" title="Edward Henry Palmer">Palmer, E. H.</a> (1881). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft"><i>The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Exploration_Fund" title="Palestine Exploration Fund">Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Survey+of+Western+Palestine%3A+Arabic+and+English+Name+Lists+Collected+During+the+Survey+by+Lieutenants+Conder+and+Kitchener%2C+R.+E.+Transliterated+and+Explained+by+E.H.+Palmer&rft.pub=Committee+of+the+Palestine+Exploration+Fund&rft.date=1881&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=E.+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsurveyofwesternp00conduoft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPringle1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Denys_Pringle" title="Denys Pringle">Pringle, D.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-_NbE5obqRMC"><i>Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological gazetteer</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0521-46010-7" title="Special:BookSources/0521-46010-7"><bdi>0521-46010-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Secular+buildings+in+the+Crusader+Kingdom+of+Jerusalem%3A+an+archaeological+gazetteer&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0521-46010-7&rft.aulast=Pringle&rft.aufirst=D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-_NbE5obqRMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPringle1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Denys_Pringle" title="Denys Pringle">Pringle, D.</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Y0tA0xLzwEC"><i>The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: Volume II L-Z (excluding Tyre)</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-39037-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-39037-0"><bdi>0-521-39037-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Churches+of+the+Crusader+Kingdom+of+Jerusalem%3A+Volume+II+L-Z+%28excluding+Tyre%29&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-521-39037-0&rft.aulast=Pringle&rft.aufirst=D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Y0tA0xLzwEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinsonSmith1841" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Robinson_(scholar)" title="Edward Robinson (scholar)">Robinson, E.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Eli_Smith" title="Eli Smith">Smith, E.</a> (1841). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/biblicalresearc00smitgoog"><i>Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838</i></a>. Vol. 2. Boston: <a href="/wiki/Crocker_%26_Brewster" title="Crocker & Brewster">Crocker & Brewster</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biblical+Researches+in+Palestine%2C+Mount+Sinai+and+Arabia+Petraea%3A+A+Journal+of+Travels+in+the+year+1838&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Crocker+%26+Brewster&rft.date=1841&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=E.&rft.au=Smith%2C+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbiblicalresearc00smitgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinsonSmith1841" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Robinson_(scholar)" title="Edward Robinson (scholar)">Robinson, E.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Eli_Smith" title="Eli Smith">Smith, E.</a> (1841). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/biblicalresearch03robiuoft"><i>Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838</i></a>. Vol. 3. Boston: <a href="/wiki/Crocker_%26_Brewster" title="Crocker & Brewster">Crocker & Brewster</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biblical+Researches+in+Palestine%2C+Mount+Sinai+and+Arabia+Petraea%3A+A+Journal+of+Travels+in+the+year+1838&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Crocker+%26+Brewster&rft.date=1841&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=E.&rft.au=Smith%2C+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbiblicalresearch03robiuoft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRöhricht1893" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Reinhold_R%C3%B6hricht" title="Reinhold Röhricht">Röhricht, R.</a> (1893). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/regestaregnihie00rhgoog"><i>(RRH) Regesta regni Hierosolymitani (MXCVII-MCCXCI)</i></a> (in Latin). Berlin: Libraria Academica Wageriana.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%28RRH%29+Regesta+regni+Hierosolymitani+%28MXCVII-MCCXCI%29&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Libraria+Academica+Wageriana&rft.date=1893&rft.aulast=R%C3%B6hricht&rft.aufirst=R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fregestaregnihie00rhgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaulcy1854" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol"><a href="/wiki/Louis_F%C3%A9licien_de_Saulcy" title="Louis Félicien de Saulcy">Saulcy, L.F. de</a> (1854). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/narrativeajourn00warrgoog"><i>Narrative of a journey round the Dead Sea, and in the Bible lands, in 1850 and 1851</i></a>. Vol. 1, new edition. London: R. Bentley.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Narrative+of+a+journey+round+the+Dead+Sea%2C+and+in+the+Bible+lands%2C+in+1850+and+1851&rft.place=London&rft.pub=R.+Bentley&rft.date=1854&rft.aulast=Saulcy&rft.aufirst=L.F.+de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnarrativeajourn00warrgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchick,_C.1891" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Schick" title="Conrad Schick">Schick, C.</a> (1891). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zenodo.org/records/1448698/files/article.pdf">"Reports from Jerusalem - Letters from Herr Schick"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund</i>. <b>23</b>: 198–204. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1179%2Fpeq.1891.23.3.198">10.1179/peq.1891.23.3.198</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quarterly+Statement+-+Palestine+Exploration+Fund&rft.atitle=Reports+from+Jerusalem+-+Letters+from+Herr+Schick&rft.volume=23&rft.pages=198-204&rft.date=1891&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1179%2Fpeq.1891.23.3.198&rft.au=Schick%2C+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzenodo.org%2Frecords%2F1448698%2Ffiles%2Farticle.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchick1896" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Schick" title="Conrad Schick">Schick, C.</a> (1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/zeitschriftdesde19deut">"Zur Einwohnerzahl des Bezirks Jerusalem"</a>. <i>Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins</i>. <b>19</b>: 120–127.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+des+Deutschen+Pal%C3%A4stina-Vereins&rft.atitle=Zur+Einwohnerzahl+des+Bezirks+Jerusalem&rft.volume=19&rft.pages=120-127&rft.date=1896&rft.aulast=Schick&rft.aufirst=C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fzeitschriftdesde19deut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSocin,_A.1879" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Socin" title="Albert Socin">Socin, A.</a> (1879). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/zeitschriftdesde01deut">"Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem"</a>. <i>Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins</i>. <b>2</b>: 135–163.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+des+Deutschen+Pal%C3%A4stina-Vereins&rft.atitle=Alphabetisches+Verzeichniss+von+Ortschaften+des+Paschalik+Jerusalem&rft.volume=2&rft.pages=135-163&rft.date=1879&rft.au=Socin%2C+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fzeitschriftdesde01deut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTobler1854" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Titus_Tobler" title="Titus Tobler">Tobler, T.</a> (1854). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/drtitustoblersz02toblgoog"><i>Dr. Titus Toblers zwei Bücher Topographie von Jerusalem und seinen Umgebungen</i></a> (in German). Vol. 2. Berlin: G. Reimer.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dr.+Titus+Toblers+zwei+B%C3%BCcher+Topographie+von+Jerusalem+und+seinen+Umgebungen&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=G.+Reimer&rft.date=1854&rft.aulast=Tobler&rft.aufirst=T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdrtitustoblersz02toblgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShuafat" class="Z3988"></span> (pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/drtitustoblersz02toblgoog#page/n899/mode/1up">899</a>- 890)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palestineremembered.com/GeoPoints/Shu_fat_1584/index.html">Welcome To Shu'fat</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vprofile.arij.org/jerusalem/pdfs/factsheet/Shu'fat.pdf">Shu'fat Town (Fact Sheet)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Applied_Research_Institute%E2%80%93Jerusalem" title="Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem">Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem</a>, ARIJ</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vprofile.arij.org/jerusalem/pdfs/vprofile/shufat.pdf">Shu’fat Town Profile</a>, ARIJ</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vprofile.arij.org/jerusalem/images/english/Beit%20Hanina%20&%20Shu'fat_ap_en.jpg">Shu’fat aerial photo</a>, ARIJ</li> <li>Survey of Western Palestine, Map 17: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iaa-archives.org.il/zoom/zoom.aspx?folder_id=93&type_id=6&id=8379">IAA</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Survey_of_Western_Palestine_1880.17.jpg">Wikimedia commons</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jerusalem_Governorate" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jerusalem_Governorate" title="Template:Jerusalem Governorate"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jerusalem_Governorate" title="Template talk:Jerusalem Governorate"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jerusalem_Governorate" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jerusalem Governorate"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jerusalem_Governorate" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Quds_Governorate" class="mw-redirect" title="Quds Governorate">Jerusalem Governorate</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subdistrict</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_J1" title="Jerusalem J1">Jerusalem J1</a> <i>(Territories of <a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">East Jerusalem</a> unilaterally annexed by <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> in its <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Municipality" title="Jerusalem Municipality">Jerusalem Municipality</a>)</i></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Governate_of_Jerusalem.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Jerusalem Governorate"><img alt="Jerusalem Governorate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Governate_of_Jerusalem.png/50px-Governate_of_Jerusalem.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Governate_of_Jerusalem.png/75px-Governate_of_Jerusalem.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Governate_of_Jerusalem.png/100px-Governate_of_Jerusalem.png 2x" data-file-width="1065" data-file-height="1223" /></a></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine"><img alt="State of Palestine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/50px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/75px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/100px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_administered_by_the_Palestinian_Authority" title="List of cities administered by the Palestinian Authority">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dis" title="Abu Dis">Abu Dis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">al-Eizariya (<a href="/wiki/Bethany" title="Bethany">Bethany</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al-Ram" title="Al-Ram">al-Ram</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Municipality_(Palestinian_Authority)" title="Municipality (Palestinian Authority)">Municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hizma" title="Hizma">Hizma</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biddu,_Jerusalem" title="Biddu, Jerusalem">Biddu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bir_Nabala" title="Bir Nabala">Bir Nabala</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kafr_%27Aqab" title="Kafr 'Aqab">Kafr 'Aqab</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Qatanna" title="Qatanna">Qatanna</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Village_council_(State_of_Palestine)" title="Village council (State of Palestine)">Villages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%27Anata" title="'Anata">'Anata</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%27Arab_al-Jahalin" title="'Arab al-Jahalin">'Arab al-Jahalin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beit_%27Anan" title="Beit 'Anan">Beit 'Anan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beit_Duqqu" title="Beit Duqqu">Beit Duqqu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beit_Hanina" title="Beit Hanina">Beit Hanina</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beit_Ijza" title="Beit Ijza">Beit Ijza</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beit_Iksa" title="Beit Iksa">Beit Iksa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beit_Safafa" title="Beit Safafa">Beit Safafa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beit_Surik" title="Beit Surik">Beit Surik</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jaba%27,_Jerusalem" title="Jaba', Jerusalem">Jaba</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Jib" title="Al Jib">al-Jib</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al-Judeira" title="Al-Judeira">al-Judeira</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Khan_al-Ahmar_(village)" title="Khan al-Ahmar (village)">Khan al-Ahmar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mukhmas" title="Mukhmas">Mukhmas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nabi_Samwil" title="Nabi Samwil">Nabi Samwil</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al-Qubeiba,_Jerusalem" title="Al-Qubeiba, Jerusalem">al-Qubeiba</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Qalandia" title="Qalandia">Qalandia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rafat,_Jerusalem" title="Rafat, Jerusalem">Rafat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/As-Sawahira_ash-Sharqiya" title="As-Sawahira ash-Sharqiya">as-Sawahira ash-Sharqiya</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sharafat,_East_Jerusalem" title="Sharafat, East Jerusalem">Sharafat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ash-Sheikh_Sa%27d" title="Ash-Sheikh Sa'd">ash-Sheikh Sa'd</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Shuafat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Az-Za%27ayyem" title="Az-Za'ayyem">az-Za'ayyem</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_refugee_camps" title="Palestinian refugee camps">Refugee camps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Qalandia_Camp" title="Qalandia Camp">Qalandia Camp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shu%27fat_Camp" title="Shu'fat Camp">Shu'fat Camp</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighborhoods_of_Jerusalem" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Neighborhoods_of_Jerusalem" title="Template:Neighborhoods of Jerusalem"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Neighborhoods_of_Jerusalem" title="Template talk:Neighborhoods of Jerusalem"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Neighborhoods_of_Jerusalem" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Neighborhoods of Jerusalem"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighborhoods_of_Jerusalem" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Neighborhoods of <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Jerusalem neighborhoods in <a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">East Jerusalem</a> are depicted in <span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">green</span>, those in <a href="/wiki/West_Jerusalem" title="West Jerusalem">West Jerusalem</a> in <span class="tmp-color" style="color:blue">blue</span> (see <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Israel)" title="Green Line (Israel)">Green Line</a>).</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Old_City_(Jerusalem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Old City (Jerusalem)">Old City</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Quarter" title="Armenian Quarter"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Armenian Quarter</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Quarter" title="Christian Quarter"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Christian Quarter</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muristan" title="Muristan"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Muristan</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Quarter_(Jerusalem)" title="Jewish Quarter (Jerusalem)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Jewish Quarter</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_Quarter_(Jerusalem)" title="Muslim Quarter (Jerusalem)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Muslim Quarter</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bab_Hutta" title="Bab Hutta"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Bab al-Huta</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arzei_HaBira" title="Arzei HaBira">Arzei HaBira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batei_Ungarin" title="Batei Ungarin">Batei Ungarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beit_David" title="Beit David">Beit David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beit_Ya%27akov,_Jerusalem" title="Beit Ya'akov, Jerusalem">Beit Ya'akov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beit_Yisrael" title="Beit Yisrael">Beit Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukharan_Quarter" title="Bukharan Quarter">Bukharim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Triangle_(Jerusalem)" title="Downtown Triangle (Jerusalem)">Downtown Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geula" title="Geula">Geula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rassco_(neighborhood)" title="Rassco (neighborhood)">Givat HaVradim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_Ram" title="Givat Ram">Givat Ram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Gateway" title="Jerusalem Gateway">Jerusalem Gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katamon" title="Katamon">Katamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerem_Avraham" title="Kerem Avraham">Kerem Avraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_HaLeom" title="Kiryat HaLeom">Kiryat HaLeom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_HaMemshala" title="Kiryat HaMemshala">Kiryat HaMemshala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Shmuel,_Jerusalem" title="Kiryat Shmuel, Jerusalem">Kiryat Shmuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Shomrei_Emunim" title="Kiryat Shomrei Emunim">Kiryat Shomrei Emunim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Wolfson" title="Kiryat Wolfson">Kiryat Wolfson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahane_Israel" title="Mahane Israel">Mahane Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahane_Yehuda_Market" title="Mahane Yehuda Market">Mahane Yehuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mea_Shearim" title="Mea Shearim">Mea Shearim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekor_Baruch" title="Mekor Baruch">Mekor Baruch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Zion" title="Mount Zion">Mount Zion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musrara" title="Musrara">Musrara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahalat_Shiv%27a" title="Nahalat Shiv'a">Nahalat Shiv'a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nachlaot" title="Nachlaot">Nachlaot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayot" title="Nayot">Nayot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neve_Granot" title="Neve Granot">Neve Granot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neve_Sha%27anan,_Jerusalem" title="Neve Sha'anan, Jerusalem">Neve Sha'anan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehavia" title="Rehavia">Rehavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romema" title="Romema">Romema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Compound" title="Russian Compound">Russian Compound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sha%27arei_Hesed" title="Sha'arei Hesed">Sha'arei Hesed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shmuel_HaNavi_(neighborhood)" title="Shmuel HaNavi (neighborhood)">Shmuel HaNavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talbiya" title="Talbiya">Talbiya (Komemiyut)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemin_Moshe" title="Yemin Moshe">Yemin Moshe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zikhron_Moshe" title="Zikhron Moshe">Zikhron Moshe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ram" title="Al-Ram"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Al-Ram</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beit_Hanina" title="Beit Hanina"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Beit Hanina</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ram" title="Al-Ram"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Dahiyat al–Barid</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezrat_Torah" title="Ezrat Torah">Ezrat Torah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(settlement)" title="French Hill (settlement)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">French Hill</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_HaMivtar" title="Givat HaMivtar"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Givat HaMivtar</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_Moshe" title="Givat Moshe">Givat Moshe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Har_Hotzvim" title="Har Hotzvim">Har Hotzvim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_%27Aqab" title="Kafr 'Aqab"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Kafr 'Aqab</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Belz" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiryat Belz">Kiryat Belz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Itri" title="Kiryat Itri">Kiryat Itri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Mattersdorf" title="Kiryat Mattersdorf">Kiryat Mattersdorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Sanz,_Jerusalem" title="Kiryat Sanz, Jerusalem">Kiryat Sanz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27alot_Dafna" title="Ma'alot Dafna"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ma'alot Dafna</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Scopus" title="Mount Scopus">Mount Scopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neve_Yaakov" title="Neve Yaakov"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Neve Yaakov</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisgat_Ze%27ev" title="Pisgat Ze'ev"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Pisgat Ze'ev</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramat_Eshkol" title="Ramat Eshkol"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ramat Eshkol</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramat_Shlomo" title="Ramat Shlomo"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ramat Shlomo</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramot,_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramot, Jerusalem"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ramot</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramot_Polin" title="Ramot Polin"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ramot Polin</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanhedria" title="Sanhedria">Sanhedria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanhedria_Murhevet" title="Sanhedria Murhevet">Sanhedria Murhevet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shikun_Chabad" title="Shikun Chabad">Shikun Chabad</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Shuafat</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tel_Arza" title="Tel Arza">Tel Arza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Unsdorf" title="Kiryat Unsdorf">Unsdorf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_al-Jahalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab al-Jahalin"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Arab al–Jahalin</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Colony,_Jerusalem" title="American Colony, Jerusalem"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">American Colony</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Garden_(Jerusalem)" class="mw-redirect" title="King's Garden (Jerusalem)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Al Bustan</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Issawiya" title="Issawiya"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Al-Issawiya</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At-Tur_(Mount_of_Olives)" class="mw-redirect" title="At-Tur (Mount of Olives)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">At-Tur</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bab_a-Zahara" class="mw-redirect" title="Bab a-Zahara"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Bab a-Zahara</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethany" title="Bethany"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Bethany</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_David_(Silwan)" class="mw-redirect" title="City of David (Silwan)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ir David</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabel_Mukaber" title="Jabel Mukaber"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Jabel Mukaber</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Menachem_Begin" title="Kiryat Menachem Begin"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Kiryat Menachem Begin</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27ale_HaZeitim" title="Ma'ale HaZeitim"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ma'ale HaZeitim</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahalat_Shimon" title="Nahalat Shimon"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Nahalat Shimon</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nof_Zion" title="Nof Zion"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Nof Zion</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_al-Amud" title="Ras al-Amud"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Ras al-Amud</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Jarrah" title="Sheikh Jarrah"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Sheikh Jarrah</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimon_HaTzadik" title="Shimon HaTzadik"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Shimon HaTzadik</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silwan" title="Silwan"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Silwan</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadi_al-Joz" title="Wadi al-Joz"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Wadi al-Joz</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Tor" title="Abu Tor">Abu Tor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnona" title="Arnona">Arnona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baka,_Jerusalem" title="Baka, Jerusalem">Baka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beit_Safafa" title="Beit Safafa"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Beit Safafa</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Talpiot" title="East Talpiot"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">East Talpiot</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Colony,_Jerusalem" title="German Colony, Jerusalem">German Colony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilo" title="Gilo"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Gilo</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_HaMatos" title="Givat HaMatos"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Givat HaMatos</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_Oranim" title="Givat Oranim">Givat Oranim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_Massuah" title="Givat Massuah">Givat Massuah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Colony,_Jerusalem" title="Greek Colony, Jerusalem">Greek colony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Har_Homa" title="Har Homa"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Har Homa</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katamon#Katamonim" title="Katamon">Katamonim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malha" title="Malha">Malha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekor_Chaim" title="Mekor Chaim">Mekor Chaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat,_Jerusalem" title="Pat, Jerusalem">Pat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramat_Rachel" title="Ramat Rachel">Ramat Rachel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katamon#Katamonim" title="Katamon">San Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharafat,_East_Jerusalem" title="Sharafat, East Jerusalem"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Sharafat</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sur_Baher" title="Sur Baher"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Sur Baher</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talpiot" title="Talpiot">Talpiot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Tuba" title="Umm Tuba"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Umm Tuba</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayit_VeGan" title="Bayit VeGan">Bayit VeGan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beit_HaKerem,_Jerusalem" title="Beit HaKerem, Jerusalem">Beit HaKerem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_Karem" title="Ein Karem">Ein Karem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_Beit_HaKerem" title="Givat Beit HaKerem">Givat Beit HaKerem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_Shaul" title="Givat Shaul">Givat Shaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givat_Mordechai" title="Givat Mordechai">Givat Mordechai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Har_Nof" title="Har Nof">Har Nof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ir_Ganim" title="Ir Ganim">Ir Ganim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_HaYovel" title="Kiryat HaYovel">Kiryat HaYovel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Menachem" title="Kiryat Menachem">Kiryat Menachem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Moshe" title="Kiryat Moshe">Kiryat Moshe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motza" title="Motza">Motza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramat_Beit_HaKerem" title="Ramat Beit HaKerem">Ramat Beit HaKerem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramat_Denya" title="Ramat Denya">Ramat Denya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramat_Sharett" title="Ramat Sharett">Ramat Sharett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yefeh_Nof" title="Yefeh Nof">Yefeh Nof</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atarot" title="Atarot"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Atarot</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batei_Munkacs" title="Batei Munkacs">Batei Munkacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batei_Saidoff" title="Batei Saidoff">Batei Saidoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Even_Yisrael_(neighborhood)" title="Even Yisrael (neighborhood)">Even Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezrat_Yisrael" title="Ezrat Yisrael">Ezrat Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirya_Ne%27emana" title="Kirya Ne'emana"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Kirya Ne'emana</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knesset_Yisrael" title="Knesset Yisrael">Knesset Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lifta" title="Lifta">Lifta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahane_Yehuda_(neighborhood)" title="Mahane Yehuda (neighborhood)">Mahane Yehuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamilla" title="Mamilla">Mamilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazkeret_Moshe" title="Mazkeret Moshe">Mazkeret Moshe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mishkenot_Sha%27ananim" title="Mishkenot Sha'ananim">Mishkenot Sha'ananim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mughrabi_Quarter" title="Mughrabi Quarter"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#228B22">Mughrabi Quarter</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohel_Shlomo" title="Ohel Shlomo">Ohel Shlomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sha%27arei_Yerushalayim" title="Sha'arei Yerushalayim">Sha'arei Yerushalayim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Badr,_Jerusalem" title="Sheikh Badr, Jerusalem">Sheikh Badr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zikhron_Tuvya" title="Zikhron Tuvya">Zikhron Tuvya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zikhron_Yosef" title="Zikhron Yosef">Zikhron Yosef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/Courtyard_neighborhood" title="Courtyard neighborhood">Courtyard neighborhood</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ring_Neighborhoods,_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Ring Neighborhoods, Jerusalem">Ring Neighborhoods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915231#identifiers" title="Edit this at 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