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Idioma vascu - Wikipedia

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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Númberu_de_falantes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Númberu_de_falantes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Númberu de falantes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Númberu_de_falantes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Idioma vascu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 150 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-150" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">150 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Абаск бызшәа – abkhazianu" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Абаск бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhazianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskies" title="Baskies – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Baskies" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskische_Sprache" title="Baskische Sprache – alemán de Suiza" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Baskische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Suiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%AD%E1%8A%9B" title="ባስክኛ – amháricu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ባስክኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amháricu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_basco" title="Idioma basco – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma basco" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बास्क भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बास्क भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لغة بشكنشية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغة بشكنشية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%89" title="باسكى – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باسكى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bask_dili" title="Bask dili – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bask dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="باسک دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="باسک دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskische_Sproch" title="Baskische Sproch – bávaru" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Baskische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bávaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Basko" title="Tataramon na Basko – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Basko" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Баскская мова – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Баскская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Басконская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Басконская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Баски език – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Баски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="বাস্ক ভাষা – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাস্ক ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euskareg" title="Euskareg – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Euskareg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskijski_jezik" title="Baskijski jezik – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Baskijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basc" title="Basc – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Basc" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Basko" title="Pinulongang Basko – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Basko" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%86%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%AC%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%AF%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᏆᏍᎩ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ – cheroqui" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏆᏍᎩ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroqui" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_basca" title="Lingua basca – corsu" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua basca" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baski%C4%8Dtina" title="Baskičtina – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Baskičtina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskijsczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Baskijsczi jãzëk – kashubianu" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Baskijsczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Баск чĕлхи – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Баск чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basgeg" title="Basgeg – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Basgeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisk" title="Baskisk – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Baskisk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskische_Sprache" title="Baskische Sprache – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Baskische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baski" title="Baski – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Baski" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskiska_r%C4%9Bc" title="Baskiska rěc – baxu sorbiu" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Baskiska rěc" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baxu sorbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Βασκική γλώσσα – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βασκική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Basque language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%ADska_lingvo" title="Eŭska lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eŭska lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euskera" title="Euskera – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Euskera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baski_keel" title="Baski keel – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Baski keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo bueno"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euskara" title="Euskara – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Euskara" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_vasca" title="Lengua vasca – estremeñu" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lengua vasca" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremeñu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="زبان باسکی – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان باسکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskin_kieli" title="Baskin kieli – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Baskin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baski_kiil" title="Baski kiil – voro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Baski kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="voro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskiskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Baskiskt mál – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Baskiskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque" title="Basque – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Basque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisk_spriak" title="Baskisk spriak – frisón del norte" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Baskisk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_basche" title="Lenghe basche – friulianu" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghe basche" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskysk" title="Baskysk – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Baskysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Bhascais" title="An Bhascais – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Bhascais" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basgais" title="Basgais – gaélicu escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Basgais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélicu escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_%C3%A9uscara" title="Lingua éuscara – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua éuscara" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eusukadi%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Eusukadiñe’ẽ – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Eusukadiñe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bascish" title="Bascish – manés" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Bascish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque-ng%C3%AE" title="Basque-ngî – chinu hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Basque-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chinu hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%AA" title="בסקית – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בסקית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बास्क भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बास्क भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_bhasa" title="Basque bhasa – hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Basque bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskijski_jezik" title="Baskijski jezik – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Baskijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baski%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Baskišćina – altu sorbiu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Baskišćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="altu sorbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baszk_nyelv" title="Baszk nyelv – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Baszk nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Բասկերեն – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բասկերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_basc" title="Lingua basc – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua basc" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Basque" title="Bahasa Basque – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Basque" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basc" title="Basc – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Basc" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Basko" title="Pagsasao a Basko – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Basko" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskiana_linguo" title="Baskiana linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Baskiana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskneska" title="Baskneska – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Baskneska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_basca" title="Lingua basca – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua basca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="バスク語 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バスク語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Basque" title="Basa Basque – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Basque" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბასკური ენა – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბასკური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bask_tili" title="Bask tili – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Bask tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_tabaskit" title="Tutlayt tabaskit – kabileñu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tutlayt tabaskit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabileñu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wusi%CC%B1ka%CC%B1ra_(a%CC%B1lyem)" title="Wusi̱ka̱ra (a̱lyem) – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Wusi̱ka̱ra (a̱lyem)" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Basque" title="Bahasa Basque – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Basque" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Баск тілі – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Баск тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="바스크어 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바스크어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_bask%C3%AE" title="Zimanê baskî – curdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê baskî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Эускара кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эускара кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskek" title="Baskek – córnicu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Baskek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnicu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Vasconica" title="Lingua Vasconica – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Vasconica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_vaska" title="Lingua vaska – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua vaska" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euscara_(lingua)" title="Euscara (lingua) – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Euscara (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisch" title="Baskisch – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Baskisch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_basca" title="Lengua basca – lombardu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua basca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bask%C5%B3_kalba" title="Baskų kalba – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Baskų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basku_valoda" title="Basku valoda – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Basku valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_baska" title="Fiteny baska – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny baska" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Basque" title="Reo Basque – maorí" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Basque" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Баскиски јазик – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Баскиски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Баск хэл – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Баск хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A4_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बास्क भाषा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बास्क भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Basque" title="Bahasa Basque – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Basque" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_Baska" title="Lingwa Baska – maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa Baska" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lh%C3%A9ngua_basca" title="Lhéngua basca – mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Lhéngua basca" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="باسکی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="باسکی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisk" title="Baskisk – baxu saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Baskisk" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baxu saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisch" title="Baskisch – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Baskisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisk" title="Baskisk – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Baskisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo bueno"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisk" title="Baskisk – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Baskisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basc" title="Basc – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Basc" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskin_kieli" title="Baskin kieli – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Baskin kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Баскаг æвзаг – oséticu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Баскаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oséticu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanung_Basku" title="Amanung Basku – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amanung Basku" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_baskijski" title="Język baskijski – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język baskijski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_basca" title="Lenga basca – piamontés" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga basca" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piamontés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="باسک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="باسک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="باسکي ژبه – pashtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="باسکي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_basca" title="Língua basca – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua basca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuskara_simi" title="Yuskara simi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yuskara simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_basc%C4%83" title="Limba bască – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba bască" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Баскский язык – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Баскский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Баскилар тыллара – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Баскилар тыллара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱵᱟᱥᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱟᱥᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_basca" title="Limba basca – sardu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba basca" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_basca" title="Lingua basca – sicilianu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua basca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_leid" title="Basque leid – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Basque leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euskaragiella" title="Euskaragiella – sami del norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Euskaragiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskijski_jezik" title="Baskijski jezik – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Baskijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Basque language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baski%C4%8Dtina" title="Baskičtina – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Baskičtina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskov%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Baskovščina – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Baskovščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskikiel%C3%A2" title="Baskikielâ – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Baskikielâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_baske" title="Gjuha baske – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha baske" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Баскијски језик – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Баскијски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisk" title="Baskisk – frisón de Saterland" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Baskisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="frisón de Saterland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo recomendado"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskiska" title="Baskiska – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Baskiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kieuskara" title="Kieuskara – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kieuskara" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskijsko_godka" title="Baskijsko godka – silesianu" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Baskijsko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="பாஸ்க் மொழி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாஸ்க் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basku" title="Basku – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Basku" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D3%A3" title="Забони баскӣ – taxiquistanín" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони баскӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxiquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%8C" title="ภาษาบาสก์ – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาบาสก์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bask%C3%A7a" title="Baskça – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Baskça" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Баск теле – tártaru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Баск теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%89_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="باسكى تىلى – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="باسكى تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Баскська мова – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Баскська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="باسک زبان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باسک زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bask_tili" title="Bask tili – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bask tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_basca" title="Łéngua basca – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua basca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskan_kel%27" title="Baskan kel&#039; – vepsiu" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Baskan kel&#039;" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Basque" title="Tiếng Basque – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Basque" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baskisch" title="Baskisch – flamencu occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Baskisch" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamencu occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bask%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Baskänapük – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Baskänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basse_(lingaedje)" title="Basse (lingaedje) – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Basse (lingaedje)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="巴斯克语 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴斯克语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბასკური ნინა – mingrelianu" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბასკური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A9" title="באסקיש – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="באסקיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="巴斯克語 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴斯克語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="巴斯克語 – chinu lliterariu" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="巴斯克語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinu lliterariu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque-g%C3%AD" title="Basque-gí – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Basque-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%A9%B1" title="巴斯克話 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴斯克話" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8752#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d&#039;interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Idioma_vascu" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Basque_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8752" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="hd" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: lightsteelblue"><span lang="eu">Euskara</span> y <span lang="eu">euskara</span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Faláu en</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Faláu en</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">España</a> y <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Númberu de falantes</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table class="infobox" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:88%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"><tbody><tr><th scope="row">Falantes</th><td> Tipu</td><td> Añu</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center">750&#160;000</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">2016</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Datos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Familia</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basque_languages&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Basque languages (la páxina nun esiste)">Basque languages</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129256519?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lling%C3%BCes_del_sur_d%27Europa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llingües del sur d&#39;Europa (la páxina nun esiste)">llingües del sur d'Europa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Estáu de vulnerabilidá</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=2_vulnerable&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2 vulnerable (la páxina nun esiste)">2 vulnerable</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Sistema d'escritura</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Alfabetu_vascu" title="Alfabetu vascu">alfabetu vascu</a> y <a href="/wiki/Alfabetu_llat%C3%ADn" title="Alfabetu llatín">alfabetu llatín</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Reguláu por</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Euskaltzaindia" title="Euskaltzaindia">Euskaltzaindia</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Códigos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">ISO 639-1</th><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/eu">eu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">ISO 639-2</th><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/eus">eus</a> y <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/baq">baq</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">ISO 639-3</th><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/eus">eus</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Basque_language_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa de distribución"><img alt="Mapa de distribución" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Basque_language_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="115" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8752" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>vascu</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, <b>vascuenciu</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> o <b>eusquera</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (na propia llingua, <i><b>euskara</b></i>), ye un <a href="/wiki/Idioma" title="Idioma">idioma</a> <a href="/wiki/Llingua_aisllada" class="mw-redirect" title="Llingua aisllada">aislláu</a>, faláu anguaño nel norte d'<a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">España</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu" title="País Vascu">País Vascu</a> español y <a href="/wiki/Navarra" title="Navarra">Navarra</a>) y nel suroeste <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">francés</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="País Vascu francés (la páxina nun esiste)">País Vascu francés</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-VIIparralde_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIIparralde-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> nel departamentu de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirineos_Atl%C3%A1nticos_(Aquitania)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirineos Atlánticos (Aquitania) (la páxina nun esiste)">Pirineos Atlánticos (Aquitania)</a>, magar qu'enantes l'ámbitu llingüísticu algamaba <a href="/wiki/Aquitania" title="Aquitania">Aquitania</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Rioxa" title="La Rioxa">La Rioxa</a> y los <a href="/wiki/Pirineos" title="Pirineos">Pirineos</a> Centrales. L'eusquera ye la única llingua non <a href="/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_rom%C3%A1niques" title="Llingües romániques">romance</a> que tovía sobrevive nesa fastera. Tuvo munchu influxu na evolución del sistema vocálicu del <a href="/wiki/Castellanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Castellanu">castellanu</a>, asina como na perda de la f- anicial <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Llatín">llatina</a>. Dende finales de la década de los 50 y entamos de los 60 del <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_XX" title="Sieglu XX">sieglu XX</a>, el vascu entama a normalizase. </p><p>D'orixe desconocíu, nun pertenez a la rama <a href="/wiki/Indoeurop%C3%A9u" title="Indoeuropéu">indoeuropea</a>, y les teoríes por emparentala col <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dberu" class="mw-redirect" title="Íberu">íberu</a> o la <a href="/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_cauc%C3%A1siques" title="Llingües caucásiques">familia caucásica</a> nun alcontraron consensu na comunidá llingüística. Poro, ye l'únicu idioma européu aislláu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar seición: Etimoloxía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'orixe exautu de la voz <i>euskara</i> aínda s'alderica; sicasí paez acreditada la identificación d'esti términu cola identidá cultural vasca. Asina, de la palabra <i>euskara</i> remanez la palabra <i><a href="/wiki/Euskaldun" title="Euskaldun">euskaldun</a></i> (lliteralmente ‘el que tien euskara’), que designa al falante del euskera. Coles mesmes, de la voz <i>euskara</i> anicióse'l términu <i><a href="/wiki/Euskal_Herria" class="mw-redirect" title="Euskal Herria">Euskal Herria</a>,</i> orixinalmente denotativu del territoriu nel que se falaba euskera (‘la tierra del euskera’) y que nel <a href="/wiki/Estatutu_d%27Autonom%C3%ADa_del_Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu_de_1979" title="Estatutu d&#39;Autonomía del País Vascu de 1979">Estatutu d'autonomía del País Vascu</a> ye usáu como sinónimu de «pueblu vascu». </p><p>El neoloxismu <i>Euskadi</i>, creáu como alternativa de la espresión <i>Euskal Herria</i> y anguaño sinónimu de <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu" title="País Vascu">País Vascu</a>, tamién remanez de la voz <i>euskara</i>. Alderícase la rellación que les palabres «vascu» y «gascón» presenten con <i>euskara</i>. Pa designar a toles demás llingües que nun son la de so, los vascofalantes usen la palabra <i>erdara</i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> y a les persones non vascofalantes conózse-yos xenéricamente como <i>erdaldunak</i> (lliteralmente ‘<i>los que tienen otra llingua</i>’, non vascofalantes). </p><p>El filólogu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfonso_Irigoyen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfonso Irigoyen (la páxina nun esiste)">Alfonso Irigoyen</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> propón que la pallabra <i>euskara</i> procedi del verbu "dicir" en vascu antiguu, reconstruyida como <i>*enautsi</i> (caltenida en formes verbales como'l vizcaín <i>dinotzat</i>, "yo dígo-y"), y del sufixu <i>-(k)ara</i>, "forma (de faer daqué)". Por tanto, <i>euskara</i> significaría lliteralmente "forma de dicir", "forma de falar", "fala" o "llinguaxe". Irigoyen presenta como evidencia pa sostener esta teoría la obra <i>Compendio Historial</i> (<a href="/wiki/1571" title="1571">1571</a>), del vascu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esteban_Garibay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Esteban Garibay (la páxina nun esiste)">Esteban Garibay</a>, onde l'autor afirma que'l nome nativu de la llingua vasca ye «<i>enusquera</i>». Ver tamién <i>eusk</i>- &lt; *<i>ausc</i>-, del nome del importante <a href="/wiki/Aquitania" title="Aquitania">pueblu aquitanu</a> de los <a href="/wiki/Auscos" title="Auscos">auscos</a> (<a href="/wiki/Auch" title="Auch">Auch</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gers_(departamentu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gers (departamentu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Gers</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribución_y_falantes"><span id="Distribuci.C3.B3n_y_falantes"></span>Distribución y falantes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar seición: Distribución y falantes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Distribución y falantes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Euskararen_aztarna_geografikoak.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Euskararen_aztarna_geografikoak.svg/400px-Euskararen_aztarna_geografikoak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Euskararen_aztarna_geografikoak.svg/600px-Euskararen_aztarna_geografikoak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Euskararen_aztarna_geografikoak.svg/800px-Euskararen_aztarna_geografikoak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="731" data-file-height="585" /></a><figcaption>Dellos rastros xeográficos del euskera. <table class="plainlist" style="width:100%; text-align:left; background-color:transparent; border:0; margin:0; padding:0;font-size:92%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style=";width:33.33%;">#Puntos azules: toponimia actual</td> <td style="padding-left:5px; border-left:1px dotted #aaa;;width:33.33%;">Puntos coloraos: rastros epigráficos (cercos funerarios, etc.) de la dómina del <a href="/wiki/Imperiu_romanu" title="Imperiu romanu">Imperiu romanu</a></td><td style="padding-left:5px; border-left: 1px dotted #aaa; padding-left: 0.25em;;width:33.33%;">Mancha azul: estensión de los rastros.</td> </tr></tbody></table></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Distribución_xeográfica"><span id="Distribuci.C3.B3n_xeogr.C3.A1fica"></span>Distribución xeográfica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar seición: Distribución xeográfica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Distribución xeográfica"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ye tema aldericáu la estensión que tuvo l'ámbitu llingüísticu euskéricu na antigüedá y <a href="/wiki/Alta_Ed%C3%A1_Media" title="Alta Edá Media">Alta Edá Media</a>. Dellos estudios apunten a que llegó a tomar una área territorial que s'estendía dende'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfu_de_Vizcaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golfu de Vizcaya (la páxina nun esiste)">golfu de Vizcaya</a> hasta'l Pirinéu catalán, incluyéndose nesti ámbitu los territorios de la güei <a href="/wiki/Gascu%C3%B1a" title="Gascuña">Gascuña</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Rioxa_(Espa%C3%B1a)" class="mw-redirect" title="La Rioxa (España)">La Rioxa</a>, norte de <a href="/wiki/Provincia_de_Soria" title="Provincia de Soria">Soria</a>, este de <a href="/wiki/Cantabria" title="Cantabria">Cantabria</a>, norte d'<a href="/wiki/Provincia_d%27Huesca" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincia d&#39;Huesca">Huesca</a>, nordeste de <a href="/wiki/Provincia_de_Burgos" title="Provincia de Burgos">Burgos</a>, noroeste de <a href="/wiki/Provincia_de_Zaragoza" title="Provincia de Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a> y parte de la <a href="/wiki/Provincia_de_L%C3%A9rida" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincia de Lérida">provincia de Lérida</a>, asina como parte del actual departamentu francés de los <a href="/wiki/Pirineos" title="Pirineos">Altos Pirineos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Otres opiniones defenden que la versión primitiva del actual euskera tien el so orixe na rexón d'<a href="/wiki/Aquitania" title="Aquitania">Aquitania</a> y creen que sería yá en tiempos históricos cuando se produxo la so espansión a los territorios españoles nos que se fala anguaño.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mientres los sieglos VIII y XI envalórase que'l euskera vivió un segundu periodu d'espansión, estendiéndose por territorios de la <a href="/wiki/Rioxa_Alta" title="Rioxa Alta">Rioxa Alta</a> y la <a href="/wiki/Provincia_de_Burgos" title="Provincia de Burgos">provincia de Burgos</a>, periodu del que la toponimia claramente euskérica d'estes árees (<a href="/wiki/Herram%C3%A9lluri" title="Herramélluri">Herramélluri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Och%C3%A1nduri" title="Ochánduri">Ochánduri</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bardauri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bardauri (la páxina nun esiste)">Bardauri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sajazarra" title="Sajazarra">Sajazarra</a>, etc.) sería una prueba. </p><p>Anguaño, dientro del <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1u_espa%C3%B1ol" class="mw-redirect" title="Estáu español">estáu español</a> l'euskera fálase como primer o segunda llingua nes trés provincies del <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu" title="País Vascu">País Vascu</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%81raba" class="mw-redirect" title="Áraba">Áraba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bizkaia" title="Bizkaia">Bizkaia</a> y <a href="/wiki/Gipuzkoa" title="Gipuzkoa">Gipuzkoa</a>), na <a href="/wiki/Nafarroa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nafarroa">Comunidá Foral de Navarra</a>, nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enclave_de_Trevi%C3%B1o&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enclave de Treviño (la páxina nun esiste)">enclave de Treviño</a><sup id="cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Treviño2012-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Castiella_y_Lli%C3%B3n" title="Castiella y Llión">Castiella y Llión</a>) y nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Villaverde_Turtzioz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Villaverde Turtzioz (la páxina nun esiste)">Villaverde Turtzioz</a><sup id="cite_ref-Trucios_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trucios-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Cantabria" title="Cantabria">Cantabria</a>). </p><p>Na totalidá del territoriu de Gipuzkoa, nel centru y oriente de Bizkaia, según en dellos pocos conceyos del norte d'Araba y nel terciu septentrional de Nafarroa, l'euskera ye la llingua tradicional de la mayoría de la población. Otra manera, nel occidente de Bizkaia (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_Encartaciones&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Encartaciones (la páxina nun esiste)">Les Encartaciones</a> y <a href="/wiki/Gran_Bilbao" title="Gran Bilbao">Gran Bilbao</a>) y na mayor parte d'Araba y Nafarroa, nel enclave de Treviñu y en Villaverde Turtzioz, la llingua tradicional ye'l castellán. </p><p>Dientro de <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> l'euskera fálase nos territorios de <a href="/wiki/Labort" class="mw-redirect" title="Labort">Labort</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baxa_Navarra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baxa Navarra (la páxina nun esiste)">Baxa Navarra</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuberoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuberoa (la páxina nun esiste)">Zuberoa</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuberoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuberoa (la páxina nun esiste)">(Sola</a>), comúnmente denominaos en xunto como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="País Vascu francés (la páxina nun esiste)">País Vascu francés</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iparralde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iparralde (la páxina nun esiste)">Iparralde</a></i> n'euskera, ‘Zona Norte’) ya integrantes xunto a <a href="/wiki/Bearne" title="Bearne">Bearne</a> del departamentu de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirineos_Atl%C3%A1nticos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirineos Atlánticos (la páxina nun esiste)">Pirineos Atlánticos</a>. L'euskera ye la llingua tradicional predominante de Baxa Navarra (sacante l'enclave gascoparlante de <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Bastide-Clairence&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Bastide-Clairence (la páxina nun esiste)">La Bastida de Clarenza</a>), de Zuberoa y de la mayor parte de Labort, en cuantes que'l estremu noroccidental d'esti últimu territoriu, onde s'atopen les ciudaes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biarritz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biarritz (la páxina nun esiste)">Biarritz</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglet (la páxina nun esiste)">Anglet</a> y <a href="/wiki/Bayonne_(Francia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayonne (Francia)">Bayonne</a>, ye predominantemente <a href="/wiki/Idioma_franc%C3%A9s" title="Idioma francés">francófonu</a> na actualidá, y falábase <a href="/wiki/Idioma_gasc%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma gascón">idioma gascón</a> enantes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Númberu_de_falantes"><span id="N.C3.BAmberu_de_falantes"></span>Númberu de falantes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar seición: Númberu de falantes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Númberu de falantes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Euskara_EH_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Euskara_EH_2011.svg/250px-Euskara_EH_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Euskara_EH_2011.svg/375px-Euskara_EH_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Euskara_EH_2011.svg/500px-Euskara_EH_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="806" data-file-height="647" /></a><figcaption>Porcentaxe de persones que conocen bien o entienden el euskera, por conceyos (2011) <table class="plainlist" style="width:100%; text-align:left; background-color:transparent; border:0; margin:0; padding:0;font-size:92%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style=";width:50%;"> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border: 1px solid; border-color: black; background-color: #e31d1e; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;&gt;80&#160;%</span> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border: 1px solid; border-color: black; background-color: #ef7d1d; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;&gt;60&#160;%</span> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border: 1px solid; border-color: black; background-color: #2a5ca5; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;&gt;40&#160;%</span> </td> <td style="padding-left:5px; border-left:1px dotted #aaa;;width:50%;"> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border: 1px solid; border-color: black; background-color: #339929; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;&gt;20&#160;%</span> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border: 1px solid; border-color: black; background-color: #adcc89; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;&gt;0&#160;%</span> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Percentage_of_basque_speakers_by_municipalities.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Percentage_of_basque_speakers_by_municipalities.JPG/250px-Percentage_of_basque_speakers_by_municipalities.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Percentage_of_basque_speakers_by_municipalities.JPG/375px-Percentage_of_basque_speakers_by_municipalities.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Percentage_of_basque_speakers_by_municipalities.JPG/500px-Percentage_of_basque_speakers_by_municipalities.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1220" data-file-height="1259" /></a><figcaption>L'euskera como llingua materna, por conceyos, nel País Vascu y en Navarra (datos de 2001 y 2006)</figcaption></figure> <p>Pal casu del <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu" title="País Vascu">País Vascu</a>, los datos de la VI Encuesta Sociollingüística (<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> fecha conxuntamente pol <a href="/wiki/Gobiernu_vascu" title="Gobiernu vascu">Gobiernu Vascu</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Gobiernu_de_Navarra" title="Gobiernu de Navarra">Gobiernu de Navarra</a> y la Oficina Pública del Euskera del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="País Vascu francés (la páxina nun esiste)">País Vascu francés</a>, señalaba qu'un 33,9% de la población mayor de 16 años yera vascofalante <a href="/wiki/Billing%C3%BCismu" title="Billingüismu">billingüe</a> (631.000 habitantes), un 19,1% vascofalante billingüe pasivu (356.000) y un 47% yera castellanofalante esclusivu (877.000). Según esi estudiu, el númberu de vascofalantes yera mayoritariu en <a href="/wiki/Gipuzkoa" title="Gipuzkoa">Guipuzkoa</a> (50,6% de vascofalantes billingües, 20,4% billingües pasivos, 32,1% castellanofalantes esclusivos) y minoritariu en <a href="/wiki/Bizkaia" title="Bizkaia">Bizkaia</a> (27,6% billingües, 17,8% billingües pasivos, 52% castellanofalantes monollingües) y Álava (19,2% vascofalantes billingües, 18,4% billingües pasivos y 62,4% castellanofalantes monollingües).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Los datos amuesen un enclín d'aumentu del númberu de vascofalantes billingües y billingües pasivos y un descensu de monollingües castellanofalantes nos trés territorios, especialmente n'<a href="/wiki/Provincia_d%27Araba" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincia d&#39;Araba">Álava</a> (pasando del 7% de vascofalantes billingües en 1991 a 19,2% en 2016). Esta medría débese al númberu de vascofalantes ente la población nueva (71,4% ente 16 y 25 años). </p><p>Nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enclave_de_Trevi%C3%B1o&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enclave de Treviño (la páxina nun esiste)">enclave de Treviño</a>, según l'estudiu sociollingüísticu fechu en 2012, el<sup id="cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Treviño2012-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 22% de la población del enclave ye billingüe, y el 17% ye billingüe pasivo. Nel periodu 2002-2012 el porcentaxe de billingües doblóse. Por rangos d'edá, el billingüismu ye mayor conforme la edá mengua: ente los menores de 15 años, el 65% domina l'euskera. El principal factor na crecedera del euskera nesti territoriu foi'l movimientu demográficu d'habitantes orixinarios d'Álava, especialmente dende <a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gazteiz</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Treviño2012-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ye tamién bien positiva l'actitú xeneral de los habitantes de Treviño hacia l'euskera, onde en redol a un 40% de la población manifiesta tener un gran interés pola llingua.<sup id="cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Treviño2012-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/Valle_de_Villaverde" title="Valle de Villaverde">Villaverde Turtzioz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Valle_de_Villaverde" title="Valle de Villaverde">Valle de Villaverde</a>,) según datos de 2002<sup id="cite_ref-Trucios_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trucios-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, el 20,70% de la población del conceyu yera billingüe, y el 16,98% yera billingüe pasiva. Teniendo en cuenta qu'en 1986 solamente'l 3,4% sabía euskera, ye de suponer qu'anguaño'l porcentaxe de billingües aumentara. Les razones principales de la medría son, per un sitiu, la desapaición de la enseñanza nel enclave por cuenta de la falta d'alumnáu, colo que la mayoría de families opten por escolarizar a los sos fíos en <a href="/wiki/Turtzioz" title="Turtzioz">Turtzioz</a> (Bizkaia), onde s'imparte enseñanza billingüe; per otru llau, numberosos vizcainos, munchos d'esllos vascofalantes, tienen segundes residencies na población.<sup id="cite_ref-Trucios_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trucios-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel casu de <a href="/wiki/Navarra" title="Navarra">Navarra</a>, esti últimu estudiu sociollingüísticu fechu en <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> indicó que pal conxuntu de la población de Navarra'l porcentaxe de vascofalantes activos en mayores de 16 años yera del 12,9% (69.000), amás d'un 10,3% (55.000) de billingües pasivos, frente a un 76,8% de navarros que yeren puramente castellanofalantes.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Los datos amuesen un enclín d'aumentos de vascofalantes activos (3,4 puntos más qu'en 1991) y especialmente de billingües pasivos (5,7 puntos más qu'en 1991) y un descensu de monollingües castellanofalantes (9,1 puntos menos qu'en 1991). Esti enclín tamién débese al númberu de vascofalantes ente la población nuevo (25,8% ente 16 y 25 años, frente al 10% en 1991). La conocencia del euskera en Navarra presenta realidaes bien distintes en función de les zones qu'estableció la <a href="/wiki/Llei_Foral_del_Eusquera" title="Llei Foral del Eusquera">Llei Foral del Euskera</a> en 1986. Asina, na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llei_Foral_del_Vascuencia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llei Foral del Vascuencia (la páxina nun esiste)">zona de predominiu llingüísticu vascofalante de Navarra</a> hai un 61,1% de vascofalantes activos, ente que na Zona Mista ye del 11,3% y na "Zona non vascófona" del 2,7%. </p><p>Nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs_Vascu_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="País Vascu francés (la páxina nun esiste)">País Vascu francés</a><sup id="cite_ref-VIIparralde_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIIparralde-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, según datos de 2016 el 28,4% de la población ye vascofalante y el 16,4% vascofalante pasivu. L'enclín foi de descensu nel númberu de falantes por cuenta de un mayor númberu de falantes ente la población mayor, magar trátase d'un descensu ralentizáu por cuenta de ciertu aumentu de conocencia ente la población nueva.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fora d'<a href="/wiki/Europa_Oriental" title="Europa Oriental">Europa</a>, esisten delles comunidaes vascofalantes nel continente americanu, nes que puen atopase vascos de segunda y tercer xeneración que siguen falando la llingua nel <a href="/wiki/Dialectu" class="mw-redirect" title="Dialectu">variante</a> orixinal, ya inclusive híbridos de los dialectos tradicionales, resultancia del alcuentru de <a href="/wiki/Vascos" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Vascos">vascos</a> de distintes rexones. Bien llamativa ye, por casu, la esistencia d'una comunidá d'orixe vascu nel estáu norteamericanu d'<a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> que llogró caltener vivu l'idioma. De fechu esisten munches teoríes ensin oldear tocante al usu del euskera per parte del exércitu d'Estaos Xuníos mientres la <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a> pa torgar que les sos comunicaciones internes pudieren ser interceutaes poles <a href="/wiki/Potencies_de_la_Exa_na_Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Potencies de la Exa na Segunda Guerra Mundial">Potencies de la Exa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> foi mentáu nel <a href="/wiki/Llibru_Color%C3%A1u_de_les_Lling%C3%BCes_Amenaciaes" title="Llibru Coloráu de les Llingües Amenaciaes">llibru coloráu de la Unesco</a> sobro llingües en peligru como un llinguaxe vulnerable.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfabetu_vascu" title="Alfabetu vascu">Alfabetu vascu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Esti términu apaez nel <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionariu_de_la_Llingua_Asturiana" title="Diccionariu de la Llingua Asturiana">Diccionariu de l'Academia de la Llingua Asturiana</a></i>. Ver: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diccionariu.alladixital.org/index.php?cod=49202">vascu</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Esti términu apaez nel <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionariu_de_la_Llingua_Asturiana" title="Diccionariu de la Llingua Asturiana">Diccionariu de l'Academia de la Llingua Asturiana</a></i>. Ver: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diccionariu.alladixital.org/index.php?cod=49204">vascuenciu</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Esti términu apaez nel <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionariu_de_la_Llingua_Asturiana" title="Diccionariu de la Llingua Asturiana">Diccionariu de l'Academia de la Llingua Asturiana</a></i>. Ver: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diccionariu.alladixital.org/index.php?cod=24155">eusquera</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VIIparralde-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VIIparralde_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VIIparralde_4-1">4,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180821114111/http://www.mintzaira.fr/fileadmin/documents/Aktualitateak/015_VI_ENQUETE_PB__Fr.pdf">VIème Enquête Sociolinguistique, Pays basque (2016)</a>»&#32;<span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d)">(francés)</span></span>.&#32; Euskararen Erakunde Publikoa - Office Public de la Langue Basque.&#32;Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mintzaira.fr/fileadmin/documents/Aktualitateak/015_VI_ENQUETE_PB__Fr.pdf">orixinal</a>, el 2018-08-21.&#32;Consultáu'l 11 d'avientu de 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">.&#32;<i>Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia</i>.&#32; <a href="/wiki/Real_Academia_de_la_Llingua_Vasca" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Academia de la Llingua Vasca">Real Academia de la Llingua Vasca</a>. Traducción: <i>«#Cualquier llingua que nun sía vascu; Especialmente pal sur d'España y el norte de Francia.»</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alfonso Irigoyen, "Etimoloxía del nome vascu del vascuenciu y y les vocales nasales vasques descrites por Garibay", <i>Fontes linguae vasconum: Studia et documenta</i>, <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0046-435X">0046-435X</a>, añu n.º 22, N.º 56, 1990, páxs. 139-148.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alfontso Irigoien (1977). Geure hizkuntzari euskaldunok deritzagun izenaz, Euskera, XII, 513-538.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ub.es/filhis/culturele/mapes/mapa8.html">Euskera. Territoriu llingüísticu y evolución histórica.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4217957">.mw-parser-output .flexquote{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle);border-left:3px solid var(--border-color-base);font-size:90%;margin:1em 4em;padding:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.quote{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.separator{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base);border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base);margin:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.cite{text-align:right}@media all and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{flex-direction:column}}</style><blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote">Nevertheless, most specialists are satisfied that the Basque language was introduced into much of the Basque Country in post-Roman times, most likely during the Visigothic period discussed above. Consequently, the traditional view that Basque is a language of Spain which has extended itself to the north of the Pyrenees has had to be revised: we now see Basque as a language of Gaul which spread south and west.</div> </div><div class="cite">Larry Trask. The History of Basque (1997). Pág. 39</div> </blockquote></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Treviño2012-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-1">10,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-2">10,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Treviño2012_10-3">10,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313145512/http://www.euskara.euskadi.eus/r59-738/es/contenidos/informacion/argitalpenak/es_6092/adjuntos/trevino.pdf">Enclave de Treviño. Estudio sociolingüístico 2012</a>».&#32;Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskara.euskadi.eus/r59-738/es/contenidos/informacion/argitalpenak/es_6092/adjuntos/trevino.pdf">orixinal</a>, el 13 de marzu de 2016.&#32;Consultáu'l 8 de xunu de 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trucios-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Trucios_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Trucios_11-1">11,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Trucios_11-2">11,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskaltzaindia.net/dok/euskera/59375.pdf">Actitud de los habitantes de Villaverde de Trucíos hacia el euskera: 1986-2002</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskara.euskadi.eus/contenidos/informacion/argitalpenak/es_6092/adjuntos/VI%20_INK_SOZLG_EAE_Presentacion_publica_20161014.pdf">VI Encuesta Sociollingüística. Comunidá Autónoma d'Euskadi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskara.euskadi.net/r59-738/es/contenidos/noticia/eae_inkestaren_laburpena_2011/es_argitalp/adjuntos/CAV_Resume_de_la_encuesta_2011.pdf">V Encuesta Sociollingüística. 2011. <i>Gobiernu Vascu</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170123023121/http://www.noticiasdenavarra.com/2017/01/20/sociedad/navarra/124000-navarros-conocen-y%C3%A1-el-euskera-que-encontia-el">Noticies de Navarra: "124.000 navarros conocen yá'l euskera, qu'encontia'l so futuru ente los más nuevos"</a>».&#32;Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.noticiasdenavarra.com/2017/01/20/sociedad/navarra/124000-navarros-conocen-y%C3%A1-el-euskera-que-encontia-el%20so-futuru-ente-los-mas-jovenes">orixinal</a>, el 2017-01-23.&#32;Consultáu'l 23 de xineru de 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131214220823/http://www.kulturklik.euskadi.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Euskal_Herria.Inkesta_Soziolinguistikoa._gazt..pdf">V Encuesta Sociollingüística. <i>Gobiernu Vascu</i></a>».&#32;Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kulturklik.euskadi.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Euskal_Herria.Inkesta_Soziolinguistikoa._gazt..pdf">orixinal</a>, el 14 d'avientu de 2013.&#32;Consultáu'l 16 de xunu de 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.eitb.eus/es/television/programas/la-nueche-de/detalle/2877360/el-usu-euskera-ii-guerra-mundial-encriptar-mensaxes/">http://www.eitb.eus/es/television/programas/la-nueche-de/detalle/2877360/el-usu-euskera-ii-guerra-mundial-encriptar-mensaxes/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090628010431/http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?pg=00206">UNESCO Culture Sector - Intanxible Heritage - 2003 Convention&#160;: UNESCO Interactive Atles of the World’s Languages in Danger</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_vascu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="navigation-not-searchable"> </span></p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> tien conteníu multimedia tocante a <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Basque_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Basque language">vascu</a></b>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.net">Páxina web de la <i>Euskaltzaindia</i></a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.net/euskera"><i>Euskera</i></a>, publicación oficial de la <i>Euskaltzaindia</i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.net/oeh"><i>Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia</i></a>, diccionariu xeneral de vascu, de la <i>Euskaltzaindia</i>.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4075543">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4182964">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&amp;#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&amp;#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d&#39;autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8752" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q8752">Q8752</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Basque_language">Basque language</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikcionariu" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/15px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/23px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/30px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> Diccionariu:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wikcionario:Referencia/EU" class="extiw" title="wikt:Wikcionario:Referencia/EU">Wikcionario:Referencia/EU</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikillibros" title="Wikibooks"><img alt="Wikibooks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/15px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/23px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/30px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> Llibros:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wikibooks.org/wiki/Euskera" class="extiw" title="b:Euskera">Euskera</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/15px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> Cites famoses:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wikiquote.org/wiki/Euskera" class="extiw" title="q:Euskera">Euskera</a></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11937951j">11937951j</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11937951j">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4088809-5">4088809-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85012138">sh85012138</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560548">00560548</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph118780">ph118780</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027309169">027309169</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art &amp; Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&amp;logic=AND&amp;note=&amp;subjectid=300387955">300387955</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Basque-language">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8752" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q8752">Q8752</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Basque_language">Basque language</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikcionariu" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/15px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/23px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/30px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> Diccionariu:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wikcionario:Referencia/EU" class="extiw" title="wikt:Wikcionario:Referencia/EU">Wikcionario:Referencia/EU</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikillibros" title="Wikibooks"><img alt="Wikibooks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/15px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/23px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/30px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> Llibros:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wikibooks.org/wiki/Euskera" class="extiw" title="b:Euskera">Euskera</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/15px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> Cites famoses:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wikiquote.org/wiki/Euskera" class="extiw" title="q:Euskera">Euskera</a></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.canary‐6594497df4‐sbngk Cached time: 20241122104823 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.403 seconds Real time usage: 0.656 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1974/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 34386/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9658/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 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