CINXE.COM
USA Archives - Committee to Protect Journalists
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"NRJS-5c5d27a2c940a8d6299",applicationID:"372736927"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.286.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{fn:()=>s,x1:()=>c});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=function(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},5217:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{gD:()=>h,xN:()=>m});r(860).K7.genericEvents;const n="experimental.marks",i="experimental.measures",o="experimental.resources",a=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var s=r(2614),c=r(944),u=r(384),d=r(8122);const l="[data-nr-mask]",f=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(i)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(o)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:s.wk,inactiveMs:s.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){a(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(l):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=l:(0,c.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){a(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,c.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,c.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:["id","className","tagName","type"]}}},g={},p="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(p);g[e]=(0,d.a)(t,f());const r=(0,u.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=g[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(p);var r=function(e){if(!e)throw new Error(p);if(!g[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return g[e]}(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.286.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},3241:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(6154);const i="newrelic";function o(e={}){try{n.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(i,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=m(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:h,listeners:m,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=m(e).concat(t)}function m(e){return n[e]||[]}function h(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5701:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{B:()=>a,t:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(3241);const o=new Set,a={};function s(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);a[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(o.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),a[t]=e,o.add(t),(0,i.W)({agentIdentifier:t,loaded:!0,drained:!0,type:"lifecycle",name:"load",feature:void 0,data:e})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A$:()=>o,ET:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o={OFF:0,ERROR:1,WARN:2,INFO:3,DEBUG:4,TRACE:5},a="log";n.K7.logging},8154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{z_:()=>o,XG:()=>s,TZ:()=>n,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a});r(6154),r(9566),r(384);const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>V});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(9908),a=r(1687),s=r(5289),c=r(6154),u=r(944),d=r(8154),l=r(384),f=r(6344);const g=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","recordCustomEvent","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",f.G4.RECORD,f.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],p=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),h=r(2614),v=r(993);var b=r(7836),y=r(2646),w=r(3434);const R=new Map;function A(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,u.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||b.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,w.YM)(i),a=new y.y(b.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const s=t[r]?.[w.Jt]||t[r];return R.set(s,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",(()=>R.get(s))),i}var E=r(3241),_=r(5701);function x(){const e=(0,l.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.runtime?e.exposed&&e[t]&&"micro-agent"!==e.runtime.loaderType&&n.push(e[t](...r)):(0,u.R)(38,t)})),n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const N={};function I(e,t){t||(0,a.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,"api");const l=e.ee.get("tracer");N[e.agentIdentifier]=h.g.OFF,e.ee.on(f.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{N[e.agentIdentifier]=t}));const g="api-",b=g+"ixn-";function y(t,r,n,o){const a=e.info;return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),x(g,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function w(){}e.log=function(t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=v.p_.INFO}={}){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),function(e,t,r={},i=v.p_.INFO){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,o.p)(v.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(e.ee,t,r,i)},e.wrapLogger=(t,r,{customAttributes:i={},level:a=v.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),A(e.ee,t,r,{customAttributes:i,level:a})},p.forEach((t=>{e[t]=x(g,t,!0,"api")})),e.addPageAction=x(g,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),e.recordCustomEvent=x(g,"recordCustomEvent",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),e.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),e.runtime.customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,x(g,"setPageViewName",!0)()},e.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return y(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,u.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,u.R)(39,typeof e)},e.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return y("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,u.R)(41,typeof e)},e.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return y("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,u.R)(42,typeof e)},e.start=()=>{try{(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),e.ee.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,u.R)(23,e)}},e[f.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)(f.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,e.ee)},e[f.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)(f.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,e.ee)},e.interaction=function(e){return(new w).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const R=w.prototype={createTracer:function(t,r){var i={},a=this,s="function"==typeof r;return(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),e.runSoftNavOverSpa||(0,o.p)(b+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),t,i],a,n.K7.spa,e.ee),function(){if(l.emit((s?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),a,s],i),s)try{return r.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw l.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],i),t}finally{l.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],i)}}}};function x(t,r,i,a){return function(){return(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/"+r+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,E.W)({agentIdentifier:e.agentIdentifier,drained:!!_.B?.[e.agentIdentifier],type:"data",name:"api",feature:t+r,data:{notSpa:i,bufferGroup:a}}),a&&(0,o.p)(t+r,[i?(0,m.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],i?null:this,a,e.ee),i?void 0:this}}function I(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAsyncAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,a.Ze)(e.agentIdentifier,"api")})).catch((t=>{(0,u.R)(27,t),e.ee.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((t=>{R[t]=x(b,t,void 0,e.runSoftNavOverSpa?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),e.setCurrentRouteName=e.runSoftNavOverSpa?x(b,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):x(g,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),e.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!N[e.agentIdentifier]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,e.ee)},c.RI?(0,s.GG)((()=>I()),!0):I(),!0}var k=r(5217),S=r(8122);const T={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},O={};var j=r(3371);const P=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e},K=new Set;function V(e,t={},r,n){let{init:o,info:a,loader_config:s,runtime:u={},exposed:d=!0}=t;u.loaderType=r;const f=(0,l.pV)();a||(o=f.init,a=f.info,s=f.loader_config),(0,k.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,o||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");O[e]=(0,S.a)(t,T);const r=(0,l.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=O[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,s||{}),a.jsAttributes??={},c.bv&&(a.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,a);const g=e.init,p=[a.beacon,a.errorBeacon];K.has(e.agentIdentifier)||(g.proxy.assets&&(P(g.proxy.assets),p.push(g.proxy.assets)),g.proxy.beacon&&p.push(g.proxy.beacon),x(),(0,l.US)("activatedFeatures",_.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===g.soft_navigations.enabled&&g.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),u.denyList=[...g.ajax.deny_list||[],...g.ajax.block_internal?p:[]],u.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,j.V)(e.agentIdentifier,u),K.has(e.agentIdentifier)||(e.ee=b.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),e.exposed=d,I(e,n),(0,E.W)({agentIdentifier:e.agentIdentifier,drained:!!_.B?.[e.agentIdentifier],type:"lifecycle",name:"initialize",feature:void 0,data:e.config})),K.add(e.agentIdentifier)}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>d,K7:()=>c,P3:()=>u,XX:()=>i,Yy:()=>s,df:()=>o,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n="events",i="jserrors",o="browser/blobs",a="rum",s="browser/logs",c={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:i,logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},u={[c.pageViewEvent]:1,[c.pageViewTiming]:2,[c.metrics]:3,[c.jserrors]:4,[c.spa]:5,[c.ajax]:6,[c.sessionTrace]:7,[c.softNav]:8,[c.sessionReplay]:9,[c.logging]:10,[c.genericEvents]:11},d={[c.pageViewEvent]:a,[c.pageViewTiming]:n,[c.ajax]:n,[c.spa]:n,[c.softNav]:n,[c.metrics]:i,[c.jserrors]:i,[c.sessionTrace]:o,[c.sessionReplay]:o,[c.logging]:s,[c.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.286.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.286.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-+MkNp41sKZ0iYMHsept2X5HfDqyTLnDR9rprfuuxTRn6FVcYOei0L1PleWwmSuU2wrJDnMXcNYjTfSPQ3xYU/w=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={374:0,840:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.286.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.286.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if(this[t]!==n.prototype[t])return this[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e("recordCustomEvent",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(this[t]!==o.prototype[t]&&this[t]!==n.prototype[t])return this[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(5217);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),m=i(384);const h=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function v(e){return!!(0,m.dV)().o.MO&&h(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(h(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return v(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class R extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var A=i(9908),E=i(2843),_=i(3878),x=i(782),N=i(1863);class I extends y{static featureName=x.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,x.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,A.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,x.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,_.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,A.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,x.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var k=i(8154);class S extends y{static featureName=k.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,k.TZ,t),p.RI&&document.addEventListener("securitypolicyviolation",(e=>{(0,A.p)(k.xV,["Generic/CSPViolation/Detected"],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,m.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(R),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}get api(){return this}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,m.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[R,I,S],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.9 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>USA Archives - Committee to Protect Journalists</title> <meta name="description" content="Hundreds of journalists have been attacked and arrested while covering protests against police brutality since the death of George Floyd." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/" /> <link rel="next" href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/page/2/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="USA Archives - Committee to Protect Journalists" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Hundreds of journalists have been attacked and arrested while covering protests against police brutality since the death of George Floyd." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Committee to Protect Journalists" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/USAGM-journalists-pointer-040125.jpeg?fit=4096,4096&strip=all&quality=80" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="2400" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1260" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/USAGM-journalists-pointer-040125.jpeg?fit=4096,4096&strip=all&quality=80" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@CPJAmericas" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://cpj.org/americas/usa/","url":"https://cpj.org/americas/usa/","name":"USA Archives - Committee to Protect Journalists","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://cpj.org/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://cpj.org/americas/usa/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://cpj.org/americas/usa/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/USAGM-journalists-pointer-040125.jpeg","description":"Hundreds of journalists have been attacked and arrested while covering protests against police brutality since the death of George Floyd.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://cpj.org/americas/usa/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://cpj.org/americas/usa/#primaryimage","url":"https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/USAGM-journalists-pointer-040125.jpeg","contentUrl":"https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/USAGM-journalists-pointer-040125.jpeg","width":1200,"height":675,"caption":"CPJ and partner organizations urged Congress on April 1, 2025, to protect journalists affiliated with the Voice of America and other U.S. Agency for Global Media-funded outlets from the risk of deportation, following President Donald Trump’s executive order aimed at dismantling the agency. (Photo: Courtesy of Loghman Fattahi)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://cpj.org/americas/usa/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Americas","item":"https://cpj.org/americas/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"USA"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://cpj.org/#website","url":"https://cpj.org/","name":"Committee to Protect Journalists","description":"Defending Journalists Worldwide.","publisher":{"@id":"https://cpj.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://cpj.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://cpj.org/#organization","name":"Committee to Protect Journalists","url":"https://cpj.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://cpj.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cpj-logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cpj-logo-1.png","width":500,"height":375,"caption":"Committee to Protect Journalists"},"image":{"@id":"https://cpj.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/committeetoprotectjournalists/","https://x.com/pressfreedom","https://www.instagram.com/committeetoprotectjournalists/?hl=en","https://www.linkedin.com/company/cpj/","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ6Fa7MQH9-3yBFwYUZRJMQ","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Committee_to_Protect_Journalists"]}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.google.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//use.typekit.net' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Committee to Protect Journalists » Feed" href="https://cpj.org/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Committee to Protect Journalists » Comments Feed" href="https://cpj.org/comments/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Committee to Protect Journalists » USA Location Feed" href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/cpj.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://cpj.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7.2' media='all' /> <style id='cpj-mu-accordion-style-inline-css'> .wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion{background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #9ea9b1}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion:has(+.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion){margin-block-end:0}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion+.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion{margin-block-start:-1px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__heading{margin:0}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__toggle{align-items:center;background:#f9f9f9;border:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;font-family:myriad-pro,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;font-weight:400;gap:1.25rem;justify-content:space-between;line-height:1.375;padding:1.25rem;text-align:left;transition:background-color .2s ease;width:100%}@media(min-width:768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__toggle{font-size:1.125rem}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__toggle svg{color:#d33227;flex-shrink:0;transition:transform .2s ease}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__toggle[aria-expanded=true]{background-color:#fff}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__toggle[aria-expanded=true] svg{transform:rotate(45deg)}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content{padding:0 1.25rem 1.25rem}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content[aria-hidden=true]{display:none}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content,.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content p{color:#6b6b5f;font-family:myriad-pro,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375}@media(min-width:768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content,.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content p{font-size:1.125rem}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content>:first-child{margin-block-start:0}.wp-block-cpj-mu-accordion__content>:last-child{margin-block-end:0} </style> <style id='cpj-mu-curated-post-list-style-inline-css'> @font-face{font-family:swiper-icons;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url("data:application/font-woff;charset=utf-8;base64, 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")}:root{--swiper-theme-color:#007aff}:host{display:block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;position:relative;z-index:1}.swiper{display:block;list-style:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:relative;z-index:1}.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper{flex-direction:column}.swiper-wrapper{box-sizing:content-box;display:flex;height:100%;position:relative;transition-property:transform;transition-timing-function:var(--swiper-wrapper-transition-timing-function,initial);width:100%;z-index:1}.swiper-android .swiper-slide,.swiper-ios .swiper-slide,.swiper-wrapper{transform:translateZ(0)}.swiper-horizontal{touch-action:pan-y}.swiper-vertical{touch-action:pan-x}.swiper-slide{display:block;flex-shrink:0;height:100%;position:relative;transition-property:transform;width:100%}.swiper-slide-invisible-blank{visibility:hidden}.swiper-autoheight,.swiper-autoheight .swiper-slide{height:auto}.swiper-autoheight .swiper-wrapper{align-items:flex-start;transition-property:transform,height}.swiper-backface-hidden .swiper-slide{backface-visibility:hidden;transform:translateZ(0)}.swiper-3d.swiper-css-mode .swiper-wrapper{perspective:1200px}.swiper-3d .swiper-wrapper{transform-style:preserve-3d}.swiper-3d{perspective:1200px}.swiper-3d .swiper-cube-shadow,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide{transform-style:preserve-3d}.swiper-css-mode>.swiper-wrapper{overflow:auto;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none}.swiper-css-mode>.swiper-wrapper::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.swiper-css-mode>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide{scroll-snap-align:start start}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-horizontal>.swiper-wrapper{scroll-snap-type:x mandatory}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper{scroll-snap-type:y mandatory}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-free-mode>.swiper-wrapper{scroll-snap-type:none}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-free-mode>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide{scroll-snap-align:none}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered>.swiper-wrapper:before{content:"";flex-shrink:0;order:9999}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide{scroll-snap-align:center center;scroll-snap-stop:always}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-horizontal>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide:first-child{margin-inline-start:var(--swiper-centered-offset-before)}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-horizontal>.swiper-wrapper:before{height:100%;min-height:1px;width:var(--swiper-centered-offset-after)}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide:first-child{margin-block-start:var(--swiper-centered-offset-before)}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper:before{height:var(--swiper-centered-offset-after);min-width:1px;width:100%}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-left,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-right,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-top{height:100%;left:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:10}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow{background:rgba(0,0,0,.15)}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-left{background-image:linear-gradient(270deg,rgba(0,0,0,.5),transparent)}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-right{background-image:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(0,0,0,.5),transparent)}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-top{background-image:linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(0,0,0,.5),transparent)}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom{background-image:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(0,0,0,.5),transparent)}.swiper-lazy-preloader{border:4px solid var(--swiper-preloader-color,var(--swiper-theme-color));border-radius:50%;border-top:4px solid transparent;box-sizing:border-box;height:42px;left:50%;margin-left:-21px;margin-top:-21px;position:absolute;top:50%;transform-origin:50%;width:42px;z-index:10}.swiper-watch-progress .swiper-slide-visible .swiper-lazy-preloader,.swiper:not(.swiper-watch-progress) .swiper-lazy-preloader{animation:swiper-preloader-spin 1s linear infinite}.swiper-lazy-preloader-white{--swiper-preloader-color:#fff}.swiper-lazy-preloader-black{--swiper-preloader-color:#000}@keyframes swiper-preloader-spin{0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}to{transform:rotate(1turn)}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list{margin:0 9px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__wrapper{display:flex;margin-bottom:27px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__title{font-size:39px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:22px;margin-left:62px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__control{background:transparent;border:0;margin-right:14px;margin-top:44px;width:48px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__control.is-mirrored{margin-left:14px;margin-right:0;transform:rotate(180deg)}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__control.is-disabled{cursor:default;opacity:.25}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__button-wrapper{text-align:center}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__button{background-color:#d33227;border-radius:33px;color:#fff;display:inline-block;font-family:var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro,sans-serif);font-size:18px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;margin:0 auto;padding:12px 38px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post-list__button:hover{color:#fff} </style> <style id='cpj-mu-curated-post-style-inline-css'> .wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post__eyebrow{background-color:#d33227;color:#fff;display:inline-block;font-family:var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro,sans-serif);font-size:18px;font-weight:400;line-height:2.2222222222;margin:0;padding:2px 28px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post .wp-post-image{aspect-ratio:328/213;height:auto;margin-bottom:23px;max-width:100%}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post__title{color:#000;font-size:22px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5454545455;margin:0}.wp-block-cpj-mu-curated-post__title:hover{color:#d33227} </style> <style id='cpj-mu-event-style-inline-css'> .wp-block-cpj-mu-event{container:event/inline-size}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__inner{align-items:start;border-bottom:1px solid #9ea9b1;display:grid;gap:2rem 4rem;margin-block-end:2.5rem;padding-block-end:2.5rem}@container event (min-width: 768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__inner{align-items:center;grid-template-columns:1fr minmax(0,6fr) 2fr}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__date{font-family:warnock-pro,serif;font-size:1.25rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1;margin-block:0}@container event (min-width: 768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__date{flex-basis:7rem;flex-shrink:0;text-align:center}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__day{display:block;font-size:4rem;font-weight:600}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__title{font-family:warnock-pro,serif;font-size:1.875rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;margin-block:0 1rem}@container event (min-width: 768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__title{margin-block-end:0}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__location{color:#d33227;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:myriad-pro,sans-serif;font-size:1.375rem;font-weight:600;gap:.75rem;line-height:1.2}@container event (min-width: 768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__location{font-size:1.25rem;margin-block-start:0}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__location-details svg{position:relative;top:3px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__description,.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__description p{font-family:warnock-pro,serif;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.2}@container event (min-width: 768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__description,.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__description p{font-size:1.125rem}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__description>*+*{margin-block:1rem}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__description>:last-child{margin-block-end:0}@container event (min-width: 768px){.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__button{margin-inline:auto}}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__button .wp-block-button__link{display:inline-flex!important}.wp-block-cpj-mu-event__button .wp-block-button__link:after{display:none!important} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cpj-mu-photo-gallery-slider-style-css' href='https://cpj.org/wp-content/client-mu-plugins/cpj-mu/build/photo-gallery-slider/style-index.css?ver=0.1.0' media='all' /> <style id='cpj-mu-two-up-stacked-post-list-style-inline-css'> .wp-block-cpj-mu-two-up-stacked-post-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:66px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-two-up-stacked-post-list__eyebrow{font-family:var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro,sans-serif);font-size:20px;font-weight:600;line-height:2;margin:0 0 13px;text-transform:capitalize}.wp-block-cpj-mu-two-up-stacked-post-list__title{font-size:40px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 36px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-two-up-stacked-post-list article .wp-block-cpj-mu-two-up-stacked-post-list__excerpt{font-size:18px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 36px}.wp-block-cpj-mu-two-up-stacked-post-list__button{background-color:#fff;border:2px solid #d33227;border-radius:33px;color:#d33227;font-family:var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro,sans-serif);font-size:18px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;padding:13px 32px} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://cpj.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?ver=4.2.17' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://cpj.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css?ver=6.7.2' media='all' /> <style id='jetpack-sharing-buttons-style-inline-css'> .jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;list-style-type:none;margin:5px;padding:0}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-small-icon-size{font-size:12px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-normal-icon-size{font-size:16px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-large-icon-size{font-size:24px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-huge-icon-size{font-size:36px}@media print{.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:none!important}}.editor-styles-wrapper .wp-block-jetpack-sharing-buttons{gap:0;padding-inline-start:0}ul.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--red-bold: #d33227;--wp--preset--color--red-darker: #9e1d1c;--wp--preset--color--red-muted: #ffd7d7;--wp--preset--color--cpj-green: #F4F8EE;--wp--preset--color--gray-darkest: #282828;--wp--preset--color--muted: #acacac;--wp--preset--color--gray-lightest: #efefef;--wp--preset--color--green-muted: #f4f8ee;--wp--preset--color--charcoal: #323e48;--wp--preset--color--gray: #f9f9f9;--wp--preset--color--gray-dark: #9ea9b1;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-xs: 14px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-sm: 16px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-base: 18px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-lg: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-xl: 22px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-2-xl: 25px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-3-xl: 30px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-4-xl: 40px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-5-xl: 50px;--wp--preset--font-size--text-6-xl: 64px;--wp--preset--font-family--warnock-pro: "warnock-pro", serif;--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro: "myriad-pro", sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro-condensed: "myriad-pro-condensed", sans-serif;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--custom--site-edge: 1.25rem;--wp--custom--site-edge-lg: 4.375rem;--wp--custom--typography--caption--font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro);--wp--custom--typography--caption--font-size: 0.875rem;--wp--custom--typography--caption--line-height: 1.4;--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--warnock-pro);--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-1: clamp(3.125rem, 7vw, 4rem);--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-2: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 3.125rem);--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-3: clamp(1.875rem, 5vw, 2.5rem);--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-4: clamp(1.5625rem, 4vw, 1.875rem);--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-5: clamp(1.375rem, 4vw, 1.5625rem);--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-6: 1.375rem;--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-weight: 600;--wp--custom--typography--heading--line-height: 1.2;--wp--custom--typography--prominent-text--font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro-condensed);--wp--custom--typography--prominent-text--font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 4vw, 1.875rem);--wp--custom--typography--prominent-text--font-style: normal;--wp--custom--typography--prominent-text--font-weight: 400;--wp--custom--typography--prominent-text--line-height: 1.4;--wp--custom--typography--body-1--font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--warnock-pro);--wp--custom--typography--body-1--font-size: clamp(1.125rem, 4vw, 1.375rem);--wp--custom--typography--body-1--font-weight: 400;--wp--custom--typography--body-1--line-height: 1.2;--wp--custom--typography--body-2--font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--warnock-pro);--wp--custom--typography--body-2--font-size: clamp(1rem, 4vw, 1.125rem);--wp--custom--typography--body-2--font-weight: 400;--wp--custom--typography--body-2--line-height: 1.2;}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: 900px;--wp--style--global--wide-size: 1140px; }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks { padding-top: var(--wp--style--root--padding-top); padding-bottom: var(--wp--style--root--padding-bottom); }.has-global-padding { padding-right: var(--wp--style--root--padding-right); padding-left: var(--wp--style--root--padding-left); }.has-global-padding > .alignfull { margin-right: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-right) * -1); margin-left: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-left) * -1); }.has-global-padding :where(:not(.alignfull.is-layout-flow) > .has-global-padding:not(.wp-block-block, .alignfull)) { padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; }.has-global-padding :where(:not(.alignfull.is-layout-flow) > .has-global-padding:not(.wp-block-block, .alignfull)) > .alignfull { margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white);color: var(--wp--preset--color--black);font-family: var(--wp--custom--typography--body-2--font-family);font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--body-2--font-size);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--typography--body-2--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--typography--body-2--line-height);--wp--style--root--padding-top: 0px;--wp--style--root--padding-right: var(--wp--custom--site-edge, 1.25rem);--wp--style--root--padding-bottom: 0px;--wp--style--root--padding-left: var(--wp--custom--site-edge, 1.25rem);}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-bold);text-decoration: none;}:root :where(a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)):hover){color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-darker);}h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6{font-family: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-family);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--line-height);}h1{font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-1);}h2{font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-2);}h3{font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-3);}h4{font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-4);}h5{font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-5);}h6{font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--heading--font-size--heading-6);}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}:root :where(.wp-element-caption, .wp-block-audio figcaption, .wp-block-embed figcaption, .wp-block-gallery figcaption, .wp-block-image figcaption, .wp-block-table figcaption, .wp-block-video figcaption){font-family: var(--wp--custom--typography--caption--font-family);font-size: var(--wp--custom--typography--caption--font-size);line-height: var(--wp--custom--typography--caption--line-height);}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-red-bold-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-bold) !important;}.has-red-darker-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-darker) !important;}.has-red-muted-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-muted) !important;}.has-cpj-green-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cpj-green) !important;}.has-gray-darkest-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-darkest) !important;}.has-muted-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--muted) !important;}.has-gray-lightest-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-lightest) !important;}.has-green-muted-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-muted) !important;}.has-charcoal-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--charcoal) !important;}.has-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray) !important;}.has-gray-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-dark) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-red-bold-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-bold) !important;}.has-red-darker-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-darker) !important;}.has-red-muted-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-muted) !important;}.has-cpj-green-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cpj-green) !important;}.has-gray-darkest-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-darkest) !important;}.has-muted-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--muted) !important;}.has-gray-lightest-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-lightest) !important;}.has-green-muted-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-muted) !important;}.has-charcoal-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--charcoal) !important;}.has-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray) !important;}.has-gray-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-dark) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-red-bold-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-bold) !important;}.has-red-darker-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-darker) !important;}.has-red-muted-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red-muted) !important;}.has-cpj-green-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cpj-green) !important;}.has-gray-darkest-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-darkest) !important;}.has-muted-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--muted) !important;}.has-gray-lightest-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-lightest) !important;}.has-green-muted-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-muted) !important;}.has-charcoal-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--charcoal) !important;}.has-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray) !important;}.has-gray-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gray-dark) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-text-xs-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-xs) !important;}.has-text-sm-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-sm) !important;}.has-text-base-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-base) !important;}.has-text-lg-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-lg) !important;}.has-text-xl-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-xl) !important;}.has-text-2-xl-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-2-xl) !important;}.has-text-3-xl-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-3-xl) !important;}.has-text-4-xl-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-4-xl) !important;}.has-text-5-xl-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-5-xl) !important;}.has-text-6-xl-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--text-6-xl) !important;}.has-warnock-pro-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--warnock-pro) !important;}.has-myriad-pro-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro) !important;}.has-myriad-pro-condensed-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--myriad-pro-condensed) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cpj-adobe-fonts-css' href='https://use.typekit.net/wkw7vqy.css?ver=1.0' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cpj-style-mt-assets-style-css' href='https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/stylesheets/style.css?ver=1.0.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cpj-style-mt-assets-print-css' href='https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/stylesheets/print.css?ver=1.0.1' media='print' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cpj-global-css-css' href='https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/build/global.0d134624bdbcca4971b2.min.css?ver=1.0' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js?ver=3.1.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/highcharts/highcharts.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-highcharts-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/highcharts/highcharts-more.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-highcharts-more-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/highcharts/map.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-highcharts-module-map-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/highcharts/drilldown.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-highcharts-module-drilldown-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/highcharts/data.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-highcharts-module-data-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/highcharts/exporting.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-highcharts-module-exporting-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/highcharts/world.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-highcharts-world-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/jsurl.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-jsurl-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/cpjcharts/cpjcharts.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-cpjcharts-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/cpjcharts/chart_basic.js?ver=1.0.1" id="cpj-cpjcharts-chart-basic-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/cpjcharts/chart_map.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-cpjcharts-chart-map-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/cpjcharts/chart_piedwn.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-cpjcharts-chart-piedwn-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/cpjcharts/chart_stccol.js?ver=1.0" id="cpj-cpjcharts-chart-stccol-js-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://cpj.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://cpj.org/wp-json/wp/v2/location/2303" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://cpj.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.2" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3f31b656-8f17-4e1b-9ec0-df17db47a151/OtAutoBlock.js" ></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="3f31b656-8f17-4e1b-9ec0-df17db47a151"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('consent', 'default', { // Deny consent for ad_storage 'ad_storage': 'denied', // Deny consent for analytics_storage 'analytics_storage': 'denied', 'functionality_storage': 'denied', 'personalization_storage': 'denied', 'security_storage': 'denied', }); </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PJPQPQR');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/favicon-16x16.png" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/favicon-32x32.png" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png" type="image/png" sizes="114x114" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png" type="image/png" sizes="120x120" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/apple-touch-icon.png" type="image/png" sizes="180x180" /> <link rel="manifest" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/site.webmanifest" /> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#5bbad5" /> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/browserconfig.xml" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#da532c" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/icons/mstile-150x150.png" /> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" /> <!-- There is no amphtml version available for this URL. --> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> ul.cpj--subdued { padding: 2em; } .press-signup { background: #f0f0f0; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 3rem; } @media (min-width:900px) { .press-signup .wp-block-group__inner-container { float: left; margin-left: 16.66667%; min-height: 1px; padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px; position: relative; width: 66.66667%; } } </style> </head> <body class="archive tax-location term-usa term-2303 wp-embed-responsive mt-archive-listing mt-entry-archive hfeed"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-PJPQPQR" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false" height="0" role="none" style="left:-9999px;overflow:hidden;position:absolute" viewBox="0 0 0 0" width="0"><symbol id="am-symbol-plus" viewBox="0 0 16 17"><path d="M6.71416 0.756836H8.57016V7.57184H15.1242V9.31184H8.57016V16.1848H6.71416V9.31184H0.160156V7.57184H6.71416V0.756836Z" fill="currentColor"></path></symbol><symbol id="am-symbol-map-pin" viewBox="0 0 19 19"><path d="M9.5 17.4167c-.1848 0-.3431-.0528-.475-.1583-.132-.1056-.231-.2441-.297-.4157-.2507-.7388-.5673-1.4315-.95-2.0781-.3694-.6465-.8906-1.4052-1.5635-2.276-.673-.8709-1.2205-1.7021-1.6427-2.4938-.409-.7916-.6135-1.7482-.6135-2.8698 0-1.5437.5343-2.85 1.603-3.9187 1.082-1.082 2.3949-1.623 3.9386-1.623 1.5438 0 2.85.541 3.9188 1.623 1.0819 1.0687 1.6229 2.375 1.6229 3.9187 0 1.2007-.2309 2.2035-.6927 3.0084-.4486.7916-.9698 1.5767-1.5636 2.3552-.7125.95-1.2534 1.7416-1.6229 2.375-.3562.6201-.6531 1.2798-.8906 1.9791-.066.1848-.1715.3299-.3167.4355-.132.0923-.2836.1385-.4552.1385Zm0-8.3125c.5541 0 1.0225-.1913 1.4051-.574.3827-.3826.574-.851.574-1.4052 0-.5541-.1913-1.0225-.574-1.4052-.3826-.3826-.851-.574-1.4052-.574-.5541 0-1.0226.1914-1.4052.574-.3826.3827-.574.851-.574 1.4052s.1914 1.0226.574 1.4053c.3826.3826.851.574 1.4052.574Z" fill="currentColor"></path></symbol></svg> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content">Skip to content</a> <header id="masthead" class="site-header" role="banner" data-component="siteHeader" data-spy="affix" data-offset-top="190"> <div class="site-header__container"> <a class="current site-header__branding" href="https://cpj.org"> <span class="site-header__branding-name">Committee to Protect Journalists</span> </a> <div class="site-header__utility-bar"> <div class="site-header__search"> <form action="https://cpj.org/search" id="cse-search-box" class="search"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="002635367788333464843:1kfp8mbluhy" /> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:9" /> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8" /> <input type="search" name="q" class="form-control input-lg" placeholder="Search" value=""> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-on-dark input-lg" type="submit"> <svg class="cpj-icon-search" width="32" height="32" viewbox="0 0 32 32"> <path transform="translate(4 4)" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M10 0C4.477 0 0 4.477 0 10s4.477 10 10 10a9.959 9.959 0 0 0 6.32-2.25l5.252 5.352 1.428-1.4-5.264-5.365A9.959 9.959 0 0 0 20 10c0-5.523-4.477-10-10-10zM2 10a8 8 0 1 1 16 0 8 8 0 0 1-16 0z" /> </svg> </button> </span> </div> </form> </div> <ol class="site-header__social-list"> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ6Fa7MQH9-3yBFwYUZRJMQ" class="site-header__social-link--youtube" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Youtube</span> <span class="fab fa-youtube"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://cpj.org/about/feeds/" class="site-header__social-link--rss" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Rss</span> <span class="fa fa-rss"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/committeetoprotectjournalists/" class="site-header__social-link--facebook" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Facebook</span> <span class="fab fa-facebook-f"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/pressfreedom" class="site-header__social-link--twitter" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Twitter</span> <span class="fab fa-twitter"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/committeetoprotectjournalists/?hl=en" class="site-header__social-link--instagram" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Instagram</span> <span class="fab fa-instagram"></span> </a> </li> </ol> <div class="site-header__language-switcher"> <div class="language-switcher"> <span class="language-switcher__choice">English</span> <button id="language-switcher-button" class="language-switcher__toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span>Switch Language</span> </button> <ol class="language-switcher__list" aria-labelledby="language-switcher-button"> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/es/">Español</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/pt/">Português</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/fr/">Français</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/ru/">Русский</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/ar/">العربية</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/tr/">Türkçe</a></li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-header__navigation"> <ol id="menu-header-menu" class="site-header__menu--main"><li id="menu-item-98863" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-98863"><a id="menu-link-1" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">News</a> <div class="slide-menu slide-menu--normal"><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98864" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-publication menu-item-98864"><a href="https://cpj.org/news/" id="menu-link-2">Alerts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98865" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-publication menu-item-98865"><a href="https://cpj.org/features-and-analysis/" id="menu-link-3">Features & Analysis</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98866" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-publication menu-item-98866"><a href="https://cpj.org/letters/" id="menu-link-4">Letters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98867" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98867"><a href="/reports" id="menu-link-5">Special Reports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98868" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-98868"><a id="menu-link-6" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Countries & Regions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98897" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98897"><a id="menu-link-7" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Africa</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98898" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98898"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/angola/" id="menu-link-8">Angola</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98899" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98899"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/benin/" id="menu-link-9">Benin</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98900" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98900"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/botswana/" id="menu-link-10">Botswana</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98901" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98901"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/burkina-faso/" id="menu-link-11">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98902" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98902"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/burundi/" id="menu-link-12">Burundi</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98903" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98903"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/cameroon/" id="menu-link-13">Cameroon</a></li> <li id="menu-item-174274" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-174274"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/cape-verde/" id="menu-link-14">Cape Verde</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98904" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98904"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/central-african-republic/" id="menu-link-15">Central African Republic</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98905" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98905"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/chad/" id="menu-link-16">Chad</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98906" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98906"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/comoros/" id="menu-link-17">Comoros</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98907" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98907"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/democratic-republic-of-the-congo/" id="menu-link-18">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98908" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98908"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/djibouti/" id="menu-link-19">Djibouti</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98909" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98909"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/equatorial-guinea/" id="menu-link-20">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98910" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98910"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/eritrea/" id="menu-link-21">Eritrea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98937" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98937"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/eswatini/" id="menu-link-22">Eswatini</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98911" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98911"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/ethiopia/" id="menu-link-23">Ethiopia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98912" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98912"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/gabon/" id="menu-link-24">Gabon</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98913" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98913"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/gambia/" id="menu-link-25">Gambia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98914" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98914"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/ghana/" id="menu-link-26">Ghana</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98915" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98915"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/guinea/" id="menu-link-27">Guinea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98916" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98916"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/guinea-bissau/" id="menu-link-28">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98917" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98917"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/ivory-coast/" id="menu-link-29">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98918" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98918"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/kenya/" id="menu-link-30">Kenya</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98919" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98919"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/lesotho/" id="menu-link-31">Lesotho</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98920" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98920"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/liberia/" id="menu-link-32">Liberia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98921" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98921"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/madagascar/" id="menu-link-33">Madagascar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98922" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98922"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/malawi/" id="menu-link-34">Malawi</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98923" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98923"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mali/" id="menu-link-35">Mali</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98924" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98924"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mauritius/" id="menu-link-36">Mauritius</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98925" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98925"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mozambique/" id="menu-link-37">Mozambique</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98926" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98926"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/namibia/" id="menu-link-38">Namibia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98927" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98927"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/niger/" id="menu-link-39">Niger</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98928" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98928"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/nigeria/" id="menu-link-40">Nigeria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98929" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98929"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/republic-of-congo/" id="menu-link-41">Republic of Congo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98930" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98930"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/rwanda/" id="menu-link-42">Rwanda</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98931" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98931"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/senegal/" id="menu-link-43">Senegal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98932" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98932"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/seychelles/" id="menu-link-44">Seychelles</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98933" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98933"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/sierra-leone/" id="menu-link-45">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98934" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98934"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/somalia/" id="menu-link-46">Somalia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98935" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98935"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/south-africa/" id="menu-link-47">South Africa</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98936" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98936"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/south-sudan/" id="menu-link-48">South Sudan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98938" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98938"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/tanzania/" id="menu-link-49">Tanzania</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98939" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98939"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/togo/" id="menu-link-50">Togo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98940" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98940"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/uganda/" id="menu-link-51">Uganda</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98941" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98941"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/zambia/" id="menu-link-52">Zambia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98942" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98942"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/zimbabwe/" id="menu-link-53">Zimbabwe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98943" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98943"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/" id="menu-link-54">All Africa</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-98944" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-98944"><a id="menu-link-55" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Americas</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98945" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98945"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/antigua-and-barbuda/" id="menu-link-56">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98946" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98946"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/argentina/" id="menu-link-57">Argentina</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98947" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98947"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/bahamas/" id="menu-link-58">Bahamas</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98948" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98948"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/barbados/" id="menu-link-59">Barbados</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98949" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98949"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/belize/" id="menu-link-60">Belize</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98950" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98950"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/bolivia/" id="menu-link-61">Bolivia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98951" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98951"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/brazil/" id="menu-link-62">Brazil</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98952" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98952"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/canada/" id="menu-link-63">Canada</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98953" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98953"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/chile/" id="menu-link-64">Chile</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98955" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98955"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/colombia/" id="menu-link-65">Colombia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98956" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98956"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/costa-rica/" id="menu-link-66">Costa Rica</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98957" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98957"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/cuba/" id="menu-link-67">Cuba</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98958" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98958"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/dominican-republic/" id="menu-link-68">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98959" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98959"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/ecuador/" id="menu-link-69">Ecuador</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98960" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98960"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/el-salvador/" id="menu-link-70">El Salvador</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98961" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98961"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/guatemala/" id="menu-link-71">Guatemala</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98962" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98962"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/guyana/" id="menu-link-72">Guyana</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98963" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98963"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/haiti/" id="menu-link-73">Haiti</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98964" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98964"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/honduras/" id="menu-link-74">Honduras</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98965" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98965"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/jamaica/" id="menu-link-75">Jamaica</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98966" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98966"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/mexico/" id="menu-link-76">Mexico</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98967" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98967"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/nicaragua/" id="menu-link-77">Nicaragua</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98968" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98968"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/panama/" id="menu-link-78">Panama</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98969" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98969"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/paraguay/" id="menu-link-79">Paraguay</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98970" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98970"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/peru/" id="menu-link-80">Peru</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98971"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/st-vincent-and-the-grenadines/" id="menu-link-81">St. Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-193107" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-193107"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/suriname/" id="menu-link-82">Suriname</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98972" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98972"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/trinidad-and-tobago/" id="menu-link-83">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98973" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98973"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/uruguay/" id="menu-link-84">Uruguay</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98974" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location current-menu-item menu-item-98974"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/" aria-current="page" id="menu-link-85">USA</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98975" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98975"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/venezuela/" id="menu-link-86">Venezuela</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98976" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location current-location-ancestor current-location-parent menu-item-98976"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/" id="menu-link-87">All Americas</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-98977" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98977"><a id="menu-link-88" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Asia</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98978" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98978"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/afghanistan/" id="menu-link-89">Afghanistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98979" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98979"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/australia/" id="menu-link-90">Australia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98980"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/bangladesh/" id="menu-link-91">Bangladesh</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98981" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98981"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/brunei/" id="menu-link-92">Brunei</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98982"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/cambodia/" id="menu-link-93">Cambodia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98983" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98983"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/china/" id="menu-link-94">China</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98984" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98984"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/east-timor/" id="menu-link-95">East Timor</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98985" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98985"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/fiji/" id="menu-link-96">Fiji</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98986" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98986"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/french-polynesia/" id="menu-link-97">French Polynesia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98987" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98987"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/india/" id="menu-link-98">India</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98988" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98988"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/indonesia/" id="menu-link-99">Indonesia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98989" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98989"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/japan/" id="menu-link-100">Japan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98990" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98990"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/laos/" id="menu-link-101">Laos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98991" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98991"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/malaysia/" id="menu-link-102">Malaysia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98992" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98992"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/maldives/" id="menu-link-103">Maldives</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98993" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98993"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/mongolia/" id="menu-link-104">Mongolia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98994" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98994"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/myanmar/" id="menu-link-105">Myanmar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98995" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98995"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/nauru/" id="menu-link-106">Nauru</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98996" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98996"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/nepal/" id="menu-link-107">Nepal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98997" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98997"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/new-zealand/" id="menu-link-108">New Zealand</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98998" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98998"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/north-korea/" id="menu-link-109">North Korea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98999" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98999"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/pakistan/" id="menu-link-110">Pakistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99000" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99000"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/papua-new-guinea/" id="menu-link-111">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99001"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/philippines/" id="menu-link-112">Philippines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99002"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/singapore/" id="menu-link-113">Singapore</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99003"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/solomon-islands/" id="menu-link-114">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99004"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/south-korea/" id="menu-link-115">South Korea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99005"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/sri-lanka/" id="menu-link-116">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99006"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/taiwan/" id="menu-link-117">Taiwan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99007"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/thailand/" id="menu-link-118">Thailand</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99008"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/tonga/" id="menu-link-119">Tonga</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99009" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99009"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/vietnam/" id="menu-link-120">Vietnam</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99010" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99010"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/" id="menu-link-121">All Asia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-99011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-99011"><a id="menu-link-122" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Europe & Central Asia</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-99012" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99012"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/albania/" id="menu-link-123">Albania</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99013" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99013"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/armenia/" id="menu-link-124">Armenia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99014" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99014"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/austria/" id="menu-link-125">Austria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99015" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99015"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/azerbaijan/" id="menu-link-126">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99016" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99016"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/belarus/" id="menu-link-127">Belarus</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99017" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99017"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/belgium/" id="menu-link-128">Belgium</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99018" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99018"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/bosnia/" id="menu-link-129">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99019" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99019"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/bulgaria/" id="menu-link-130">Bulgaria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99020" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99020"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/chechnya/" id="menu-link-131">Chechnya</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99021" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99021"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/croatia/" id="menu-link-132">Croatia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99022" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99022"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/cyprus/" id="menu-link-133">Cyprus</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99023" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99023"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/czech-republic/" id="menu-link-134">Czech Republic</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99024" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99024"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/denmark/" id="menu-link-135">Denmark</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99025" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99025"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/finland/" id="menu-link-136">Finland</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99026" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99026"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/france/" id="menu-link-137">France</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99027" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99027"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/georgia/" id="menu-link-138">Georgia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99028" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99028"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/germany/" id="menu-link-139">Germany</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99029" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99029"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/greece/" id="menu-link-140">Greece</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99030" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99030"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/hungary/" id="menu-link-141">Hungary</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99031" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99031"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/ireland/" id="menu-link-142">Ireland</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99032" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99032"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/italy/" id="menu-link-143">Italy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99033" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99033"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/kazakhstan/" id="menu-link-144">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99034" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99034"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/kosovo/" id="menu-link-145">Kosovo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99035" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99035"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/kyrgyzstan/" id="menu-link-146">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99036" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99036"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/latvia/" id="menu-link-147">Latvia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99037" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99037"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/lithuania/" id="menu-link-148">Lithuania</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99038" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99038"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/luxembourg/" id="menu-link-149">Luxembourg</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99039" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99039"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/macedonia/" id="menu-link-150">Macedonia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99040" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99040"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/malta/" id="menu-link-151">Malta</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99041" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99041"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/moldova/" id="menu-link-152">Moldova</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99042" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99042"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/montenegro/" id="menu-link-153">Montenegro</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99043" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99043"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/netherlands/" id="menu-link-154">Netherlands</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99044" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99044"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/north-macedonia/" id="menu-link-155">North Macedonia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99045" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99045"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/norway/" id="menu-link-156">Norway</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99046" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99046"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/poland/" id="menu-link-157">Poland</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99047" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99047"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/portugal/" id="menu-link-158">Portugal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99048" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99048"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/romania/" id="menu-link-159">Romania</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99049" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99049"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/russia/" id="menu-link-160">Russia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99050" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99050"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/serbia/" id="menu-link-161">Serbia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99051" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99051"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/slovakia/" id="menu-link-162">Slovakia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99052" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99052"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/slovenia/" id="menu-link-163">Slovenia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99053" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99053"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/south-ossetia/" id="menu-link-164">South Ossetia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99054" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99054"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/spain/" id="menu-link-165">Spain</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99055" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99055"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/sweden/" id="menu-link-166">Sweden</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99056" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99056"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/switzerland/" id="menu-link-167">Switzerland</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99057" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99057"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/tajikistan/" id="menu-link-168">Tajikistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99058" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99058"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/turkey/" id="menu-link-169">Turkey</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99059" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99059"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/turkmenistan/" id="menu-link-170">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99060" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99060"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/uk/" id="menu-link-171">UK</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99061" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99061"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/ukraine/" id="menu-link-172">Ukraine</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99062" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99062"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/uzbekistan/" id="menu-link-173">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99063" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99063"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/vatican-city/" id="menu-link-174">Vatican City</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99064" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99064"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/yugoslavia/" id="menu-link-175">Yugoslavia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99065" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99065"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/" id="menu-link-176">All Europe & Central Asia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-99066" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-99066"><a id="menu-link-177" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Middle East & North Africa</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-99067" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99067"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/algeria/" id="menu-link-178">Algeria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99068" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99068"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/bahrain/" id="menu-link-179">Bahrain</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99070" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99070"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/egypt/" id="menu-link-180">Egypt</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99071" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99071"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/iran/" id="menu-link-181">Iran</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99072" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99072"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/iraq/" id="menu-link-182">Iraq</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99073" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99073"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/israel-and-the-occupied-palestinian-territory/" id="menu-link-183">Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99074" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99074"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/jordan/" id="menu-link-184">Jordan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99075" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99075"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/kuwait/" id="menu-link-185">Kuwait</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99076" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99076"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/lebanon/" id="menu-link-186">Lebanon</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99077" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99077"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/libya/" id="menu-link-187">Libya</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99078" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99078"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/mauritania/" id="menu-link-188">Mauritania</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99079" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99079"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/morocco/" id="menu-link-189">Morocco</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99080" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99080"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/oman/" id="menu-link-190">Oman</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99081" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99081"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/qatar/" id="menu-link-191">Qatar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99082" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99082"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/saudi-arabia/" id="menu-link-192">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99083" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99083"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/sudan/" id="menu-link-193">Sudan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99084" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99084"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/syria/" id="menu-link-194">Syria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99085"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/tunisia/" id="menu-link-195">Tunisia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99086" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99086"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/uae/" id="menu-link-196">UAE</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99087" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99087"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/yemen/" id="menu-link-197">Yemen</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99088" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99088"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/" id="menu-link-198">All Middle East & North Africa</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-98869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98869"><a id="menu-link-199" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Data</a> <div class="slide-menu slide-menu--normal"><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98870" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98870"><a id="menu-link-200" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Journalists Killed</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98871" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98871"><a href="/data/killed/" id="menu-link-201">Killed in 2025</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98872" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98872"><a href="/data/killed/all/" id="menu-link-202">Killed since 1992</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-98873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98873"><a href="#" id="menu-link-203" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Journalists Imprisoned</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-345308" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-345308"><a href="/data/imprisoned/2024/?status=Imprisoned&start_year=2024&end_year=2024&group_by=location" id="menu-link-204">Imprisoned in 2024</a></li> <li id="menu-item-345309" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-345309"><a href="/data/?status=Imprisoned&start_year=1992&group_by=year" id="menu-link-205">Imprisoned since 1992</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-98874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98874"><a href="/data/missing" id="menu-link-206">Missing Journalists</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98876" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98876"><a href="/data" id="menu-link-207">All Attacks on the Press</a></li> <li id="menu-item-185938" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-185938"><a href="https://cpj.org/data-methodology/" id="menu-link-208">Methodology</a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-98877" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98877"><a id="menu-link-209" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Safety Resources</a> <div class="slide-menu slide-menu--normal"><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-181264" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-181264"><a href="https://cpj.org/journalist-safety-and-emergencies/" id="menu-link-210">Journalist Safety and Emergencies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98880" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98880"><a href="https://cpj.org/emergency-response/how-to-get-help/" id="menu-link-211">How to Get Help</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98884" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98884"><a href="https://cpj.org/safety-kit/" id="menu-link-212">All Safety Resources</a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-98886" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98886"><a id="menu-link-213" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Get Involved</a> <div class="slide-menu slide-menu--normal"><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98887" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98887"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/donate/" id="menu-link-214">Support CPJ</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98888" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98888"><a href="/campaigns" id="menu-link-215">Take Action</a></li> <li id="menu-item-172078" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-172078"><a href="https://cpj.org/awards/" id="menu-link-216">Press Freedom Awards</a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-98890" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98890"><a id="menu-link-217" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">About Us</a> <div class="slide-menu slide-menu--normal"><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98891" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98891"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/" id="menu-link-218">What We Do</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98892" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98892"><a id="menu-link-219" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Who We Are</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98893" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98893"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/people/" id="menu-link-220">Our People</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98894" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98894"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/board-of-directors/" id="menu-link-221">Our Board</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-98895" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98895"><a href="/press" id="menu-link-222">Press Center</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98896" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98896"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/contact/" id="menu-link-223">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></div> </li> </ol> <a class="button--donate" href="/donate"> Donate</a> <a class="button--help" href="https://cpj.org/emergency-response/how-to-get-help/"> Get Help</a> <button id="sliding-container-toggle" type="button" class="site-header__menu-button slide-menu__control" data-target="sliding-container" data-action="toggle" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sliding-container"> <span>Toggle Menu</span> </button> </div> </div> <div id="sliding-container" class="site-header__container--sliding slide-menu"> <div class="site-header__utility-bar"> <div class="site-header__search"> <form action="https://cpj.org/search" id="cse-search-box" class="search"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="002635367788333464843:1kfp8mbluhy" /> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:9" /> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8" /> <input type="search" name="q" class="form-control input-lg" placeholder="Search" value=""> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-on-dark input-lg" type="submit"> <svg class="cpj-icon-search" width="32" height="32" viewbox="0 0 32 32"> <path transform="translate(4 4)" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M10 0C4.477 0 0 4.477 0 10s4.477 10 10 10a9.959 9.959 0 0 0 6.32-2.25l5.252 5.352 1.428-1.4-5.264-5.365A9.959 9.959 0 0 0 20 10c0-5.523-4.477-10-10-10zM2 10a8 8 0 1 1 16 0 8 8 0 0 1-16 0z" /> </svg> </button> </span> </div> </form> </div> <ol class="site-header__social-list"> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ6Fa7MQH9-3yBFwYUZRJMQ" class="site-header__social-link--youtube" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Youtube</span> <span class="fab fa-youtube"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://cpj.org/about/feeds/" class="site-header__social-link--rss" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Rss</span> <span class="fa fa-rss"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/committeetoprotectjournalists/" class="site-header__social-link--facebook" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Facebook</span> <span class="fab fa-facebook-f"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/pressfreedom" class="site-header__social-link--twitter" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Twitter</span> <span class="fab fa-twitter"></span> </a> </li> <li class="site-header__social-list-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/committeetoprotectjournalists/?hl=en" class="site-header__social-link--instagram" target="_blank"> <span class="site-header__social-name">Instagram</span> <span class="fab fa-instagram"></span> </a> </li> </ol> <div class="site-header__language-switcher"> <div class="language-switcher"> <span class="language-switcher__choice">English</span> <button id="language-switcher-button" class="language-switcher__toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span>Switch Language</span> </button> <ol class="language-switcher__list" aria-labelledby="language-switcher-button"> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/es/">Español</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/pt/">Português</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/fr/">Français</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/ru/">Русский</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/ar/">العربية</a></li> <li class="language-switcher__list-item"><a href="https://cpj.org/tr/">Türkçe</a></li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-header__buttons"> <a class="button--donate" href="/donate"> Donate</a> <a class="button--help" href="https://cpj.org/emergency-response/how-to-get-help/"> Get Help</a> </div> <ul id="menu-header-menu-1" class="site-header__menu--main"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-98863"><a id="menu-link-224" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">News</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-publication menu-item-98864"><a href="https://cpj.org/news/" id="menu-link-225">Alerts</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-publication menu-item-98865"><a href="https://cpj.org/features-and-analysis/" id="menu-link-226">Features & Analysis</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-publication menu-item-98866"><a href="https://cpj.org/letters/" id="menu-link-227">Letters</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98867"><a href="/reports" id="menu-link-228">Special Reports</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-98868"><a id="menu-link-229" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Countries & Regions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98897"><a id="menu-link-230" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Africa</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98898"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/angola/" id="menu-link-231">Angola</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98899"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/benin/" id="menu-link-232">Benin</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98900"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/botswana/" id="menu-link-233">Botswana</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98901"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/burkina-faso/" id="menu-link-234">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98902"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/burundi/" id="menu-link-235">Burundi</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98903"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/cameroon/" id="menu-link-236">Cameroon</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-174274"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/cape-verde/" id="menu-link-237">Cape Verde</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98904"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/central-african-republic/" id="menu-link-238">Central African Republic</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98905"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/chad/" id="menu-link-239">Chad</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98906"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/comoros/" id="menu-link-240">Comoros</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98907"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/democratic-republic-of-the-congo/" id="menu-link-241">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98908"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/djibouti/" id="menu-link-242">Djibouti</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98909"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/equatorial-guinea/" id="menu-link-243">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98910"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/eritrea/" id="menu-link-244">Eritrea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98937"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/eswatini/" id="menu-link-245">Eswatini</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98911"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/ethiopia/" id="menu-link-246">Ethiopia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98912"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/gabon/" id="menu-link-247">Gabon</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98913"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/gambia/" id="menu-link-248">Gambia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98914"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/ghana/" id="menu-link-249">Ghana</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98915"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/guinea/" id="menu-link-250">Guinea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98916"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/guinea-bissau/" id="menu-link-251">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98917"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/ivory-coast/" id="menu-link-252">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98918"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/kenya/" id="menu-link-253">Kenya</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98919"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/lesotho/" id="menu-link-254">Lesotho</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98920"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/liberia/" id="menu-link-255">Liberia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98921"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/madagascar/" id="menu-link-256">Madagascar</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98922"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/malawi/" id="menu-link-257">Malawi</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98923"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mali/" id="menu-link-258">Mali</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98924"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mauritius/" id="menu-link-259">Mauritius</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98925"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mozambique/" id="menu-link-260">Mozambique</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98926"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/namibia/" id="menu-link-261">Namibia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98927"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/niger/" id="menu-link-262">Niger</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98928"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/nigeria/" id="menu-link-263">Nigeria</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98929"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/republic-of-congo/" id="menu-link-264">Republic of Congo</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98930"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/rwanda/" id="menu-link-265">Rwanda</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98931"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/senegal/" id="menu-link-266">Senegal</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98932"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/seychelles/" id="menu-link-267">Seychelles</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98933"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/sierra-leone/" id="menu-link-268">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98934"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/somalia/" id="menu-link-269">Somalia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98935"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/south-africa/" id="menu-link-270">South Africa</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98936"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/south-sudan/" id="menu-link-271">South Sudan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98938"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/tanzania/" id="menu-link-272">Tanzania</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98939"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/togo/" id="menu-link-273">Togo</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98940"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/uganda/" id="menu-link-274">Uganda</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98941"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/zambia/" id="menu-link-275">Zambia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98942"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/zimbabwe/" id="menu-link-276">Zimbabwe</a></li> <li class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98943"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/" id="menu-link-277">All Africa</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-98944"><a id="menu-link-278" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Americas</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98945"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/antigua-and-barbuda/" id="menu-link-279">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98946"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/argentina/" id="menu-link-280">Argentina</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98947"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/bahamas/" id="menu-link-281">Bahamas</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98948"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/barbados/" id="menu-link-282">Barbados</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98949"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/belize/" id="menu-link-283">Belize</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98950"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/bolivia/" id="menu-link-284">Bolivia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98951"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/brazil/" id="menu-link-285">Brazil</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98952"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/canada/" id="menu-link-286">Canada</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98953"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/chile/" id="menu-link-287">Chile</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98955"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/colombia/" id="menu-link-288">Colombia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98956"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/costa-rica/" id="menu-link-289">Costa Rica</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98957"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/cuba/" id="menu-link-290">Cuba</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98958"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/dominican-republic/" id="menu-link-291">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98959"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/ecuador/" id="menu-link-292">Ecuador</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98960"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/el-salvador/" id="menu-link-293">El Salvador</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98961"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/guatemala/" id="menu-link-294">Guatemala</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98962"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/guyana/" id="menu-link-295">Guyana</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98963"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/haiti/" id="menu-link-296">Haiti</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98964"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/honduras/" id="menu-link-297">Honduras</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98965"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/jamaica/" id="menu-link-298">Jamaica</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98966"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/mexico/" id="menu-link-299">Mexico</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98967"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/nicaragua/" id="menu-link-300">Nicaragua</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98968"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/panama/" id="menu-link-301">Panama</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98969"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/paraguay/" id="menu-link-302">Paraguay</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98970"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/peru/" id="menu-link-303">Peru</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98971"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/st-vincent-and-the-grenadines/" id="menu-link-304">St. Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-193107"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/suriname/" id="menu-link-305">Suriname</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98972"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/trinidad-and-tobago/" id="menu-link-306">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98973"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/uruguay/" id="menu-link-307">Uruguay</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location current-menu-item menu-item-98974"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/" aria-current="page" id="menu-link-308">USA</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98975"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/venezuela/" id="menu-link-309">Venezuela</a></li> <li class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location current-location-ancestor current-location-parent menu-item-98976"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/" id="menu-link-310">All Americas</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98977"><a id="menu-link-311" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Asia</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98978"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/afghanistan/" id="menu-link-312">Afghanistan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98979"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/australia/" id="menu-link-313">Australia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98980"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/bangladesh/" id="menu-link-314">Bangladesh</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98981"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/brunei/" id="menu-link-315">Brunei</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98982"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/cambodia/" id="menu-link-316">Cambodia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98983"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/china/" id="menu-link-317">China</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98984"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/east-timor/" id="menu-link-318">East Timor</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98985"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/fiji/" id="menu-link-319">Fiji</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98986"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/french-polynesia/" id="menu-link-320">French Polynesia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98987"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/india/" id="menu-link-321">India</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98988"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/indonesia/" id="menu-link-322">Indonesia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98989"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/japan/" id="menu-link-323">Japan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98990"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/laos/" id="menu-link-324">Laos</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98991"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/malaysia/" id="menu-link-325">Malaysia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98992"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/maldives/" id="menu-link-326">Maldives</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98993"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/mongolia/" id="menu-link-327">Mongolia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98994"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/myanmar/" id="menu-link-328">Myanmar</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98995"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/nauru/" id="menu-link-329">Nauru</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98996"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/nepal/" id="menu-link-330">Nepal</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98997"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/new-zealand/" id="menu-link-331">New Zealand</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98998"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/north-korea/" id="menu-link-332">North Korea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98999"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/pakistan/" id="menu-link-333">Pakistan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99000"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/papua-new-guinea/" id="menu-link-334">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99001"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/philippines/" id="menu-link-335">Philippines</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99002"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/singapore/" id="menu-link-336">Singapore</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99003"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/solomon-islands/" id="menu-link-337">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99004"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/south-korea/" id="menu-link-338">South Korea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99005"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/sri-lanka/" id="menu-link-339">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99006"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/taiwan/" id="menu-link-340">Taiwan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99007"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/thailand/" id="menu-link-341">Thailand</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99008"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/tonga/" id="menu-link-342">Tonga</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99009"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/vietnam/" id="menu-link-343">Vietnam</a></li> <li class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99010"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/" id="menu-link-344">All Asia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-99011"><a id="menu-link-345" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Europe & Central Asia</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99012"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/albania/" id="menu-link-346">Albania</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99013"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/armenia/" id="menu-link-347">Armenia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99014"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/austria/" id="menu-link-348">Austria</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99015"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/azerbaijan/" id="menu-link-349">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99016"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/belarus/" id="menu-link-350">Belarus</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99017"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/belgium/" id="menu-link-351">Belgium</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99018"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/bosnia/" id="menu-link-352">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99019"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/bulgaria/" id="menu-link-353">Bulgaria</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99020"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/chechnya/" id="menu-link-354">Chechnya</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99021"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/croatia/" id="menu-link-355">Croatia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99022"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/cyprus/" id="menu-link-356">Cyprus</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99023"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/czech-republic/" id="menu-link-357">Czech Republic</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99024"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/denmark/" id="menu-link-358">Denmark</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99025"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/finland/" id="menu-link-359">Finland</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99026"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/france/" id="menu-link-360">France</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99027"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/georgia/" id="menu-link-361">Georgia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99028"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/germany/" id="menu-link-362">Germany</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99029"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/greece/" id="menu-link-363">Greece</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99030"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/hungary/" id="menu-link-364">Hungary</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99031"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/ireland/" id="menu-link-365">Ireland</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99032"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/italy/" id="menu-link-366">Italy</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99033"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/kazakhstan/" id="menu-link-367">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99034"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/kosovo/" id="menu-link-368">Kosovo</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99035"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/kyrgyzstan/" id="menu-link-369">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99036"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/latvia/" id="menu-link-370">Latvia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99037"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/lithuania/" id="menu-link-371">Lithuania</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99038"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/luxembourg/" id="menu-link-372">Luxembourg</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99039"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/macedonia/" id="menu-link-373">Macedonia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99040"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/malta/" id="menu-link-374">Malta</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99041"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/moldova/" id="menu-link-375">Moldova</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99042"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/montenegro/" id="menu-link-376">Montenegro</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99043"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/netherlands/" id="menu-link-377">Netherlands</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99044"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/north-macedonia/" id="menu-link-378">North Macedonia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99045"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/norway/" id="menu-link-379">Norway</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99046"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/poland/" id="menu-link-380">Poland</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99047"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/portugal/" id="menu-link-381">Portugal</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99048"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/romania/" id="menu-link-382">Romania</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99049"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/russia/" id="menu-link-383">Russia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99050"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/serbia/" id="menu-link-384">Serbia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99051"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/slovakia/" id="menu-link-385">Slovakia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99052"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/slovenia/" id="menu-link-386">Slovenia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99053"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/south-ossetia/" id="menu-link-387">South Ossetia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99054"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/spain/" id="menu-link-388">Spain</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99055"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/sweden/" id="menu-link-389">Sweden</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99056"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/switzerland/" id="menu-link-390">Switzerland</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99057"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/tajikistan/" id="menu-link-391">Tajikistan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99058"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/turkey/" id="menu-link-392">Turkey</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99059"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/turkmenistan/" id="menu-link-393">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99060"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/uk/" id="menu-link-394">UK</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99061"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/ukraine/" id="menu-link-395">Ukraine</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99062"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/uzbekistan/" id="menu-link-396">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99063"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/vatican-city/" id="menu-link-397">Vatican City</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99064"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/yugoslavia/" id="menu-link-398">Yugoslavia</a></li> <li class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99065"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/" id="menu-link-399">All Europe & Central Asia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-99066"><a id="menu-link-400" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Middle East & North Africa</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99067"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/algeria/" id="menu-link-401">Algeria</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99068"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/bahrain/" id="menu-link-402">Bahrain</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99070"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/egypt/" id="menu-link-403">Egypt</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99071"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/iran/" id="menu-link-404">Iran</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99072"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/iraq/" id="menu-link-405">Iraq</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99073"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/israel-and-the-occupied-palestinian-territory/" id="menu-link-406">Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99074"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/jordan/" id="menu-link-407">Jordan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99075"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/kuwait/" id="menu-link-408">Kuwait</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99076"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/lebanon/" id="menu-link-409">Lebanon</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99077"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/libya/" id="menu-link-410">Libya</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99078"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/mauritania/" id="menu-link-411">Mauritania</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99079"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/morocco/" id="menu-link-412">Morocco</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99080"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/oman/" id="menu-link-413">Oman</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99081"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/qatar/" id="menu-link-414">Qatar</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99082"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/saudi-arabia/" id="menu-link-415">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99083"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/sudan/" id="menu-link-416">Sudan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99084"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/syria/" id="menu-link-417">Syria</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99085"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/tunisia/" id="menu-link-418">Tunisia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99086"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/uae/" id="menu-link-419">UAE</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99087"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/yemen/" id="menu-link-420">Yemen</a></li> <li class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99088"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/" id="menu-link-421">All Middle East & North Africa</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98869"><a id="menu-link-422" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Data</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98870"><a id="menu-link-423" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Journalists Killed</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98871"><a href="/data/killed/" id="menu-link-424">Killed in 2025</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98872"><a href="/data/killed/all/" id="menu-link-425">Killed since 1992</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98873"><a href="#" id="menu-link-426" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Journalists Imprisoned</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-345308"><a href="/data/imprisoned/2024/?status=Imprisoned&start_year=2024&end_year=2024&group_by=location" id="menu-link-427">Imprisoned in 2024</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-345309"><a href="/data/?status=Imprisoned&start_year=1992&group_by=year" id="menu-link-428">Imprisoned since 1992</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98874"><a href="/data/missing" id="menu-link-429">Missing Journalists</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98876"><a href="/data" id="menu-link-430">All Attacks on the Press</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-185938"><a href="https://cpj.org/data-methodology/" id="menu-link-431">Methodology</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98877"><a id="menu-link-432" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Safety Resources</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-181264"><a href="https://cpj.org/journalist-safety-and-emergencies/" id="menu-link-433">Journalist Safety and Emergencies</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98880"><a href="https://cpj.org/emergency-response/how-to-get-help/" id="menu-link-434">How to Get Help</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98884"><a href="https://cpj.org/safety-kit/" id="menu-link-435">All Safety Resources</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98886"><a id="menu-link-436" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Get Involved</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98887"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/donate/" id="menu-link-437">Support CPJ</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98888"><a href="/campaigns" id="menu-link-438">Take Action</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-172078"><a href="https://cpj.org/awards/" id="menu-link-439">Press Freedom Awards</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98890"><a id="menu-link-440" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">About Us</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98891"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/" id="menu-link-441">What We Do</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98892"><a id="menu-link-442" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Who We Are</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98893"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/people/" id="menu-link-443">Our People</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98894"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/board-of-directors/" id="menu-link-444">Our Board</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98895"><a href="/press" id="menu-link-445">Press Center</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98896"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/contact/" id="menu-link-446">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </header> <header class="cpj--page-header with-info-card jumbotron"> <div class="cpj--page-header--text"> <div class="container "> <h1 class="cpj--page-header--title blog-title">USA <small class="muted">/ Americas</small></h1> <p>For data on press freedom violations in the U.S., visit the <a href="https://pressfreedomtracker.us/">U.S. Press Freedom Tracker</a>, a partnership between CPJ and Freedom of the Press Foundation.</p> <p>Read CPJ’s report <a href="https://cpj.org/thematic-reports/on-edge-what-the-us-election-could-mean-for-journalists-and-global-press-freedom/">On Edge: What the US election could mean for journalists and global press freedom</a>.</p> </div> </div> </header> <div class="container"> <div class="cpj--information-card"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-8 cpj--meta"> <div class="row cpj--data-headers"> <script> $(document).ready(function() { let sublocationUrl = 'https://' + window.cpjDataManagerAPI + window.cpjDataManagerAPIEndpoints.countrystats + '?'; if (Cpjcharts.region) { sublocationUrl += '®ionShort=' + Cpjcharts.region; } if (Cpjcharts.country) { sublocationUrl += '&countryShort=' + Cpjcharts.country; } $.getJSON(sublocationUrl, function(data){ if (!data[0].stats_killed && !data[0].stats_imprisoned && !data[0].stats_missing) { $('.cpj--highcharts-container').hide(); } if (!data[0].stats_killed) { data[0].stats_killed="0" } if (!data[0].stats_murdered) { data[0].stats_murdered="0"; } if (!data[0].stats_impunity) { data[0].stats_impunity="0"; } if (!data[0].stats_imprisoned) { data[0].stats_imprisoned="0"; } if (!data[0].stats_missing) { data[0].stats_missing="0"; } $(".cpj--data-headers") .append('<div class="col-sm-4" id="stats_killed"><h2>'+data[0].stats_killed+'</h2> <b>journalists killed (motive confirmed)</b></div>'); $(".cpj--data-headers") .append('<div class="col-sm-4" id="stats_imprisoned"><h2>'+data[0].stats_imprisoned+'</h2> <b>journalists imprisoned (annual census)</b></div>'); $(".cpj--data-headers") .append('<div class="col-sm-4" id="stats_missing"><h2>'+data[0].stats_missing+'</h2> <b>journalists missing</b></div>'); }); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-4 cpj--focus"> <!-- Begin Mailchimp Signup Form --> <div id="mc_embed_signup"> <form action="https://cpj.us20.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=6ad2c1e7bfaa1357bb4387b58&id=d9cab7241d" method="post" id="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" name="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" class="validate" target="_blank" novalidate> <div id="mc_embed_signup_scroll"> <div id="mce-responses" class="clear"> <div class="response" id="mce-error-response" style="display:none"></div> <div class="response" id="mce-success-response" style="display:none"></div> </div> <div style="position: absolute; left: -5000px;" aria-hidden="true"> <!-- Assign MC group --> <div class="mc-field-group input-group"> <input type="checkbox" value="1" name="group[6555][1]" id="mce-group[6555]-6555-0" > <input type="checkbox" value="2" name="group[6555][2]" id="mce-group[6555]-6555-1" checked="checked" > <input type="checkbox" value="4" name="group[6555][4]" id="mce-group[6555]-6555-2" > <input type="checkbox" value="8" name="group[6555][8]" id="mce-group[6555]-6555-3" > <input type="checkbox" value="16" name="group[6555][16]" id="mce-group[6555]-6555-4" > <input type="checkbox" value="32" name="group[6555][32]" id="mce-group[6555]-6555-5" > </div> </div> <div class="mc-field-group form-group form-group-lg"> <label for="mce-EMAIL"> CPJ Americas Email Alerts </label> <div class="input-group"> <input type="email" value="" name="EMAIL" class="required email form-control form-control-on-dark" id="mce-EMAIL" placeholder="Email"> <span class="input-group-btn"> <!-- real people should not fill this in and expect good things - do not remove this or risk form bot signups--> <div style="position: absolute; left: -5000px;" aria-hidden="true"><input type="text" name="b_6ad2c1e7bfaa1357bb4387b58_d9cab7241d" tabindex="-1" value=""></div> <input type="submit" value="Send" name="subscribe" id="mc-embedded-subscribe" class="button btn btn-on-dark btn-lg"> </span> </div> </div> </div> </form> </div> <!--End mc_embed_signup--> </div> </div> </div> <div class="flex-row"> <div> <ul class="nav nav-tabs h5" role="tablist"> <li class="active"> <a href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/"> Alerts </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://cpj.org/reports/americas/usa/"> Reports </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://cpj.org/features-and-analysis/americas/usa/"> Features & Analysis </a> </li> <li><a href="#" class="text-muted disabled"> | </a></li> <li> <a href="https://cpj.org/data/killed/americas/usa"> Journalists Killed (motive confirmed and unconfirmed) </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div> <div class="archive-list "> <span class="form-inline"> <label for="year-nav" class="text-muted"> USA documents by Year: </label> <select id="year-nav" onchange="document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" tabindex="-1" class="form-control btn-full" size="1"> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2025/'> 2025 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2024/'> 2024 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2023/'> 2023 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2022/'> 2022 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2021/'> 2021 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2020/'> 2020 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2019/'> 2019 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2018/'> 2018 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2017/'> 2017 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2016/'> 2016 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2015/'> 2015 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2014/'> 2014 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2013/'> 2013 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2012/'> 2012 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2011/'> 2011 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2010/'> 2010 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2009/'> 2009 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2008/'> 2008 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2007/'> 2007 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2006/'> 2006 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2005/'> 2005 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2004/'> 2004 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2003/'> 2003 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2002/'> 2002 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2001/'> 2001 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2000/'> 2000 </option> </select> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row cpj--inline-cols"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="467878" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/letters/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid467878" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Letters</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/04/cpj-partners-urge-congress-to-protect-usagm-affiliated-journalists-from-deportation/" title="CPJ, partners urge Congress to protect USAGM-affiliated journalists from deportation"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/USAGM-journalists-pointer-040125.jpeg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="Voice of America" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/04/cpj-partners-urge-congress-to-protect-usagm-affiliated-journalists-from-deportation/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ, partners urge Congress to protect USAGM-affiliated journalists from deportation"></a> <h3>CPJ, partners urge Congress to protect USAGM-affiliated journalists from deportation</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-04-01T10:35:21-04:00">April 1, 2025 10:35 AM EDT</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>The Committee to Protect Journalists joined PEN America and other partner organizations in a joint letter Tuesday urging Congress to take immediate action to protect journalists affiliated with the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM) outlets — such as Voice of America, Radio Free Asia, and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty — from the risk of…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/04/cpj-partners-urge-congress-to-protect-usagm-affiliated-journalists-from-deportation/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="466611" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/news/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid466611" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Alerts</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-house-hearing-on-pbs-and-npr-a-dangerous-mischaracterization-of-u-s-public-media/" title="CPJ: House hearing on PBS and NPR a ‘dangerous mischaracterization’ of U.S. public media"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/NPR-PBS-Hearing-House.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="National Public Radio CEO Katherine Maher (left) and Public Broadcasting Service CEO Paula Kerger testify during a House Oversight and Government Reform Committee hearing on March 26, 2025 in Washington, DC. (Photo: AFP/Drew Angerer)" decoding="async" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-house-hearing-on-pbs-and-npr-a-dangerous-mischaracterization-of-u-s-public-media/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ: House hearing on PBS and NPR a ‘dangerous mischaracterization’ of U.S. public media"></a> <h3>CPJ: House hearing on PBS and NPR a ‘dangerous mischaracterization’ of U.S. public media</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-03-26T16:32:17-04:00">March 26, 2025 4:32 PM EDT</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>Washington, D.C., March 26, 2025 —The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the willful mischaracterization of the vital work and role of public broadcasters NPR and PBS during today’s Congressional hearing, titled “Anti-American Airwaves: Holding the Heads of NPR and PBS accountable.” “Millions of Americans from major cities to rural areas rely on NPR and PBS…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-house-hearing-on-pbs-and-npr-a-dangerous-mischaracterization-of-u-s-public-media/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="466257" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/letters/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid466257" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Letters</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-fpf-and-rsf-urge-congressional-support-for-public-broadcasting-and-press-freedom/" title="CPJ, FPF, and RSF urge Congressional support for public broadcasting and press freedom"><img width="640" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/475a394d-0ef6-42b0-9927-48e7ea8062bb-1.jpeg?w=640&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="The U.S. Capitol building as pictured in 2023. (Photo: CPJ/ Loghman Fattahi)" decoding="async" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/475a394d-0ef6-42b0-9927-48e7ea8062bb-1.jpeg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/475a394d-0ef6-42b0-9927-48e7ea8062bb-1.jpeg?resize=360,270 360w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/475a394d-0ef6-42b0-9927-48e7ea8062bb-1.jpeg?resize=640,480 640w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-fpf-and-rsf-urge-congressional-support-for-public-broadcasting-and-press-freedom/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ, FPF, and RSF urge Congressional support for public broadcasting and press freedom"></a> <h3>CPJ, FPF, and RSF urge Congressional support for public broadcasting and press freedom</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-03-25T09:00:00-04:00">March 25, 2025 9:00 AM EDT</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>On Tuesday, March 25, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), Freedom of the Press Foundation (FPF), and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) sent a joint letter to the House Subcommittee on Delivering on Government Efficiency. The press freedom organizations called for bipartisan support for media freedom and public broadcasting ahead of the subcommittee’s March 26 hearing…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-fpf-and-rsf-urge-congressional-support-for-public-broadcasting-and-press-freedom/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="464238" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/letters/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid464238" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Letters</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/media-rights-journalist-groups-call-on-us-to-protect-press-freedom-after-usagm-gutted/" title="Media rights, journalist groups call on US to protect press freedom after USAGM gutted"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/CPJ-Press-Freedom-Groups-pointer.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="A view of the Voice of America building in Washington, D.C. on March 16, 2025 , a day after more than 1,300 employees of the U.S. Agency for Global Media's broadcaster were placed on leave. (Photo: Reuters/Annabelle Gordon)" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/media-rights-journalist-groups-call-on-us-to-protect-press-freedom-after-usagm-gutted/" class="cpj--module--link" title="Media rights, journalist groups call on US to protect press freedom after USAGM gutted"></a> <h3>Media rights, journalist groups call on US to protect press freedom after USAGM gutted</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-03-19T09:35:28-04:00">March 19, 2025 9:35 AM EDT</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>The Committee to Protect Journalists joined 27 other press freedom and journalist groups on March 19 in voicing support for a free press, and called on the United States to protect reporters and media workers employed by the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM). The letter, organized by CPJ, said that eliminating the agency’s outlets,…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/media-rights-journalist-groups-call-on-us-to-protect-press-freedom-after-usagm-gutted/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="463955" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/statements/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid463955" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Statements</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/reward-to-dictators-cpj-stands-with-thousands-of-journalists-harmed-by-trumps-dismantling-of-voa-radio-free-outlets/" title="‘Reward to dictators’: CPJ stands with thousands of journalists harmed by Trump’s dismantling of VOA, Radio Free outlets"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/CPJ-statement-Trump-Order-VOA-RF.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="President Donald Trump is seen leaving Trump International Golf Club on March 15, 2025, in West Palm Beach, Fla. CPJ has called on congressional leaders to support the agency funding Voice of America and Radio Free outlets after Trump signed an executive order on March 14 that decimated those groups. (Photo: AP/Manuel Balce Ceneta)" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/reward-to-dictators-cpj-stands-with-thousands-of-journalists-harmed-by-trumps-dismantling-of-voa-radio-free-outlets/" class="cpj--module--link" title="‘Reward to dictators’: CPJ stands with thousands of journalists harmed by Trump’s dismantling of VOA, Radio Free outlets"></a> <h3>‘Reward to dictators’: CPJ stands with thousands of journalists harmed by Trump’s dismantling of VOA, Radio Free outlets</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-03-16T13:42:16-04:00">March 16, 2025 1:42 PM EDT</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>The Committee to Protect Journalists stands in support of thousands of journalists and millions of citizens around the world impacted by President Donald Trump’s dismantling Voice of America’s (VOA) staff and termination of funding to Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) and Radio Free Asia (RFA). CPJ condemns a Trump executive order issued Friday that resulted…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/reward-to-dictators-cpj-stands-with-thousands-of-journalists-harmed-by-trumps-dismantling-of-voa-radio-free-outlets/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="463835" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/news/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid463835" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Alerts</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-urges-us-congress-to-stop-trump-from-gutting-voa-parent-other-agencies/" title="CPJ urges US Congress to stop Trump from gutting VOA parent as ‘mass suspensions’ begin"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Trump-order-VOA-RFERL.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="President Donald Trump arrives in West Palm Beach, Fla., on Friday, March 14, 2025, the day he signed an executive order that aims to dismantle the agency funding Voice of America and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. (Photo: AP Manuel Balce Ceneta)" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-urges-us-congress-to-stop-trump-from-gutting-voa-parent-other-agencies/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ urges US Congress to stop Trump from gutting VOA parent as ‘mass suspensions’ begin"></a> <h3>CPJ urges US Congress to stop Trump from gutting VOA parent as ‘mass suspensions’ begin</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-03-15T11:40:56-04:00">March 15, 2025 11:40 AM EDT</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>Washington, D.C., March 15, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges United States congressional leaders to protect the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM) after President Trump signed an executive order on Friday aimed at dismantling the parent of Voice of America (VOA). “It is outrageous that the White House is seeking to gut the Congress-funded…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-urges-us-congress-to-stop-trump-from-gutting-voa-parent-other-agencies/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="463233" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/letters/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid463233" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Letters</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-partners-urge-fcc-to-stop-threatening-press-freedom-and-free-speech/" title="CPJ, partners urge FCC to stop threatening press freedom and free speech"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/FCC-pointer-031125.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="Brendan Carr" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-partners-urge-fcc-to-stop-threatening-press-freedom-and-free-speech/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ, partners urge FCC to stop threatening press freedom and free speech"></a> <h3>CPJ, partners urge FCC to stop threatening press freedom and free speech</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-03-11T14:11:00-04:00">March 11, 2025 2:11 PM EDT</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>The Committee to Protect Journalists and 16 other organizations, led by the nonprofit group Public Knowledge, sent a letter to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Chairman Brendan Carr on March 7, expressing concern about recent developments that threaten to erode long-established safeguards for editorial independence and free expression. The agency recently launched investigations into public broadcasting…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/03/cpj-partners-urge-fcc-to-stop-threatening-press-freedom-and-free-speech/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="455712" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/statements/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid455712" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Statements</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-spj-journalist-groups-call-on-trump-administration-to-restore-ap-access-to-white-house/" title="CPJ, SPJ, journalist groups call on Trump administration to restore AP access to White House "><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2025-02-25T195728Z_386933077_RC2U1DAFXM3E_RTRMADP_3_USA-TRUMP-AP.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt takes a question during a press briefing at the White House in Washington, D.C on February 25, 2025. (Photo: Reuters/Brian Snyder)" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-spj-journalist-groups-call-on-trump-administration-to-restore-ap-access-to-white-house/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ, SPJ, journalist groups call on Trump administration to restore AP access to White House "></a> <h3>CPJ, SPJ, journalist groups call on Trump administration to restore AP access to White House </h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-02-25T16:49:19-05:00">February 25, 2025 4:49 PM EST</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>We, the undersigned coalition of journalism and press freedom organizations, express our deep concern regarding the White House’s decision to bar Associated Press (AP) reporters from access to the Oval Office, Air Force One and other White House pool events. AP provides essential reporting that is published by thousands of outlets across the United States…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-spj-journalist-groups-call-on-trump-administration-to-restore-ap-access-to-white-house/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="455256" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/news/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid455256" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Alerts</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-mississippi-judges-order-to-remove-editorial-raises-first-amendment-concerns/" title="CPJ: Mississippi judge’s order to remove editorial raises First Amendment concerns"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/AP25050773320206.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="FILE - Hinds County Chancery Judge Crystal Wise Martin listens to lawyer Rob McDuff, an attorney for Parents For Public Schools, during a hearing in Jackson, Miss., Aug. 23, 2022. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis, File)" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-mississippi-judges-order-to-remove-editorial-raises-first-amendment-concerns/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ: Mississippi judge’s order to remove editorial raises First Amendment concerns"></a> <h3>CPJ: Mississippi judge’s order to remove editorial raises First Amendment concerns</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-02-20T17:20:54-05:00">February 20, 2025 5:20 PM EST</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>Washington, D.C., February 20, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is alarmed by a Mississippi judge’s order that the Clarksdale Press Register, a weekly newspaper, remove an editorial from its website criticizing city officials. “A Mississippi judge’s decision to compel The Clarksdale Press Register to remove an editorial raises serious concerns about a violation of the U.S. Constitution’s First Amendment,”…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-mississippi-judges-order-to-remove-editorial-raises-first-amendment-concerns/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="453882" class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview full"> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/statements/" id="cpj--module--category--entryid453882" class="btn btn-primary cpj--module--category btn-lg">Statements</a> </div> <figure class="cpj--module--media"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-denounces-trump-administrations-actions-against-ap-other-retaliation-against-media/" title="CPJ denounces Trump administration’s actions against AP, other retaliation against media"><img width="750" height="480" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2025-02-12T183441Z_337626467_RC26TCAWNELL_RTRMADP_3_USA-TRUMP.jpg?w=750&h=480&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-large-cropped size-cpj-large-cropped wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> </figure> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-denounces-trump-administrations-actions-against-ap-other-retaliation-against-media/" class="cpj--module--link" title="CPJ denounces Trump administration’s actions against AP, other retaliation against media"></a> <h3>CPJ denounces Trump administration’s actions against AP, other retaliation against media</h3> <p class="cpj--module--content--timestamp"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2025-02-14T11:50:33-05:00">February 14, 2025 11:50 AM EST</time></p> <div class="article--preview"><p>Washington, D.C., February 14, 2025–The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the White House decision to block The Associated Press (AP) from covering official events after AP’s decision to refer to the Gulf of Mexico by its internationally known name, calling the action the latest in an alarming pattern of retaliation against a free press in…</p> </div> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/2025/02/cpj-denounces-trump-administrations-actions-against-ap-other-retaliation-against-media/">Read More ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /.row --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="archive-navigation"> <a href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/page/2/" class="more-category-news" > More documents on USA › </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="archive-list "> <span class="form-inline"> <label for="year-nav" class="text-muted"> USA documents by Year: </label> <select id="year-nav" onchange="document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" tabindex="-1" class="form-control btn-full" size="1"> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2025/'> 2025 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2024/'> 2024 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2023/'> 2023 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2022/'> 2022 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2021/'> 2021 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2020/'> 2020 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2019/'> 2019 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2018/'> 2018 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2017/'> 2017 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2016/'> 2016 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2015/'> 2015 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2014/'> 2014 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2013/'> 2013 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2012/'> 2012 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2011/'> 2011 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2010/'> 2010 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2009/'> 2009 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2008/'> 2008 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2007/'> 2007 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2006/'> 2006 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2005/'> 2005 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2004/'> 2004 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2003/'> 2003 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2002/'> 2002 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2001/'> 2001 </option> <option value='https://cpj.org/americas/usa/2000/'> 2000 </option> </select> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="site-footer"> <div class="site-footer__container--top"> <button class="site-footer__back-to-top"> <a href="#"><span>Back to Top</span></a> </button> <div class="site-footer_subscribe"> <span class="site-footer__subsribe-text"> Subscribe to CPJ Newsletters: </span> <div class="engaging-networks-subscribe-form__wrapper"> <form action="https://cpj.org/americas/usa" method="POST" class="newsletter recaptcha"> <fieldset> <legend> </legend> <input type="hidden" id="_newsletter-subscribe-form-nonce" name="_newsletter-subscribe-form-nonce" value="3fe5371be4" /><input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/americas/usa/" /> <input type="hidden" name="formID" value="5101" > <input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://newsletter.cpj.org/page/5101/subscribe/2" > <div class="form-group form-group-lg"> <input type="hidden" value="Y" name="supporter.questions.59241"> <label for="signup-email" class="screen-reader-text"> Email Address </label> <div class="input-group"> <input id="en__field_supporter_emailAddress" type="email" name="supporter.emailAddress" class="form-control form-control-on-dark" placeholder="Email" required="required" > <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-on-dark btn-lg" type="submit" name="submit-newsletter-subscribe-form" > <span> Sign Up </span> </button> </span> </div> </div> </fieldset> </form> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer__donate"> <a class="site-footer__supporter-link" href="https://cpj.org/about/donate/"> Become a Supporter </a> <a class="button--donate" href="/donate"> Donate </a> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer__container--middle"> <div class="site-footer__navigation"> <ul id="menu-footer" class="site-footer__menu--main"><li id="menu-item-41839" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-41839"><a href="#" id="menu-link-447">News</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-41840" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41840"><a href="https://cpj.org/news/" id="menu-link-448">Alerts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41841" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41841"><a href="https://cpj.org/features-and-analysis/" id="menu-link-449">Features & Analysis</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41842" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41842"><a href="https://cpj.org/letters/" id="menu-link-450">Letters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41843" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41843"><a href="https://cpj.org/reports/" id="menu-link-451">Special Reports</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-41851" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-41851"><a href="#" id="menu-link-452">Data</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-41852" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41852"><a href="https://cpj.org/data/killed/" id="menu-link-453">Journalists Killed</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41853"><a href="https://cpj.org/data/imprisoned" id="menu-link-454">Journalists Imprisoned</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41855" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41855"><a href="https://cpj.org/data/missing/" id="menu-link-455">Missing Journalists</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41857" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41857"><a href="https://cpj.org/data/" id="menu-link-456">All Attacks on the Press</a></li> <li id="menu-item-185939" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-185939"><a href="https://cpj.org/data-methodology/" id="menu-link-457">Methodology</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-41858" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-41858"><a href="#" id="menu-link-458">Get Help</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-41859" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41859"><a href="https://cpj.org/emergency-response/what-we-do/" id="menu-link-459">Emergencies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41860" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41860"><a href="https://cpj.org/safety-advisories/" id="menu-link-460">Staying Safe</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-41862" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-41862"><a href="#" id="menu-link-461">Get Involved</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-41864" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41864"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/donate/" id="menu-link-462">Support CPJ</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41865" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41865"><a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/" id="menu-link-463">Take Action</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41866" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41866"><a href="https://cpj.org/awards/" id="menu-link-464">Press Freedom Awards</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-41867" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-41867"><a href="#" id="menu-link-465">About Us</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-41868" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41868"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/" id="menu-link-466">What We Do</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41870" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41870"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/staff/" id="menu-link-467">Who We Are</a></li> <li id="menu-item-96806" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-96806"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/jobs/" id="menu-link-468">Employment Opportunities</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41871" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41871"><a href="https://cpj.org/press/" id="menu-link-469">Press Center</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41873"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/contact/" id="menu-link-470">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-41876" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-41876"><a href="#" id="menu-link-471">Countries & Regions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-41877" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41877"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/" id="menu-link-472">Americas</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41879" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41879"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/" id="menu-link-473">Europe & Central Asia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41880" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41880"><a href="https://cpj.org/mideast/" id="menu-link-474">Middle East & North Africa</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41882" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41882"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/" id="menu-link-475">Africa</a></li> <li id="menu-item-41883" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41883"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/" id="menu-link-476">Asia</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer__container--bottom"> <div class="site-footer__section"> <h2 class="site-footer__heading">Contact Us</h2> </div> <div class="site-footer__section"> <p>CPJ is a 501(c)3 non-profit.</p> <p> Our EIN is 13-3081500. </p> </div> <div class="site-footer__section"> <p>Committee to Protect Journalists</p> <p>The John S. and James L. Knight Foundation Press Freedom Center</p> <p> P.O. Box 2675 </p> <p> New York, NY 10108 </p> </div> <div class="site-footer__section"> <p> Tel 212-465-1004 </p> <p> Fax 212-214-0640 </p> </div> <div class="site-footer__section"> <p><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#660f0800092605160c48091401"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d2bbbcb4bd92b1a2b8fcbda0b5">[email protected]</span></a></p> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer__container--bottom"> <div class="site-footer__section"> <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" target="_blank"> <img src="https://mirrors.creativecommons.org/presskit/buttons/88x31/svg/by-nc-nd.eu.svg" alt="Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License" > </a> </div> <div class="site-footer__section"> <p> Except where noted, text on this website is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>. </p> </div> <div class="site-footer__section"> <p> Images and other media are not covered by the Creative Commons license. For more information about permissions, see our <a href="https://cpj.org/about/faq/">FAQs</a>. </p> </div> </div> </footer><!-- #colophon --> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript"> var myCategories = []; </script> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-6152750-1', 'auto', {'allowLinker': true}); ga('set', 'forceSSL', true); ga('send', 'pageview'); ga('require', 'linker'); ga('linker:autoLink', ['e-activist.com']); if (typeof myCategories !== 'undefined') { for (var i = 0; i < myCategories.length; i++) { setTimeout(myFunction(i), 3000); function myFunction(i) { ga('send', 'event', 'Custom Dimension Event', 'Category Views', 'Category Views', {nonInteraction: true, 'dimension2': myCategories[i], 'metric1': 1}); } } } </script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-98824287-2"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-98824287-2'); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6Lf0KX8UAAAAAG_bv-3K8e2UkT1msw6XbmMRIG9J&ver=2.0.0" id="recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="subscribe-form-scripts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var cpj_recaptcha = {"public_key_v3":"6Lf0KX8UAAAAAG_bv-3K8e2UkT1msw6XbmMRIG9J"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/plugins/cpj/build/subscribe-form-scripts.js?ver=9dfdc0ad14317ef8b882" id="subscribe-form-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/vendor/bootstrap.min.js?ver=3.3.7" id="bootstrap-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/vendor/bootstrap-select.min.js?ver=1.11.2" id="bootstrap-select-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/vendor/bootstrap-toggle.min.js?ver=2.2.0" id="bootstrap-toggle-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/src/mt-assets/js/vendor/jquery.fitvids.js?ver=1.1" id="jqery-fitvids-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="cpj-global-js-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var cpjDataManagerAPI = ["cpj.org"]; var cpjDataManagerAPIEndpoints = {"headlinestats":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/headlinestats","countrystats":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/countrystats","personrecord":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/personrecord","suggest":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/suggest","peoplelist":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/people_list","killedbyyear":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/killed_by_year","statuscountbyyear":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/status_count_by_year","countsbycountrymotiverole":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/counts_by_country_with_motive_role","countsbycountry":"\/wp-json\/cpj-datamanager\/v1\/counts_by_country","featuredjournalists":"\/api\/datamanager\/reports\/featuredjournalists"}; var cpjPrisonCensusYear = ["2024"]; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/themes/cpj/client/build/global.4a92fa712112a7f8a651.bundle.min.js?ver=2.0" id="cpj-global-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="jetpack-stats-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", JSON.parse("{\"v\":\"ext\",\"blog\":\"172726574\",\"post\":\"0\",\"tz\":\"-4\",\"srv\":\"cpj.org\",\"hp\":\"vip\",\"j\":\"1:14.4.1\"}") ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "172726574", "0" ]); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202514.js" id="jetpack-stats-js" defer="defer" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-5c5d27a2c940a8d6299","applicationID":"372736927","transactionName":"MQZQYBcAWhcFVkNYWwhMc1cRCFsKS0JFUEQWBkA=","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":643,"atts":"HUFHFl8aSUhGVBULTxse","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>