CINXE.COM
Jonathan Bragg
<!DOCTYPE HTML> <html> <head> <!-- Global Site Tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-25676693-1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-25676693-1'); </script> <title>Jonathan Bragg</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-iYQeCzEYFbKjA/T2uDLTpkwGzCiq6soy8tYaI1GyVh/UjpbCx/TYkiZhlZB6+fzT" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="assets/css/style.css?1718041604" /> <!-- Font-Awesome --> <link href="assets/css/fontawesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="assets/css/brands.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="assets/css/solid.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Academicons --> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="assets/css/academicons.min.css"> <link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4"> <div id="me"> <div class="name"><a href="/">Jonathan Bragg</a></div> <a href="/"><img class="img-thumbnail mb-4" src="assets/images/headshot.jpeg" alt="Headshot" /></a> <div> <strong>Senior Research Scientist</strong> </div> <div> Allen Institute for AI (AI2) </div> <div class="mt-3"> jbragg [at] allenai.org </div> <!-- <div class="container mt-1"> --> <div class="mt-2"> <span class="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Twitter profile"> <a href="https://twitter.com/turingmusician" aria-label="My Twitter profile"> <i class="fa-brands fa-twitter fa-2x" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </span> <span class="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Semantic Scholar profile"> <a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Jonathan-Bragg/2699105" aria-label="My Semantic Scholar profile"> <i class="ai ai-semantic-scholar fa-2x" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </span> <span class="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Google Scholar profile"> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rNO2Q1kAAAAJ" aria-label="My Google Scholar profile"> <i class="ai ai-google-scholar fa-2x" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </span> </div> <!-- </div> --> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 pt-4"> <div class="section" id="about"> <h1>About</h1> <p> I am a Senior Research Scientist at the <a href="https://allenai.org">Allen Institute for AI (AI2)</a>. My main research interests involve how to build multi-agent systems that effectively coordinate work by humans and machines. Currently, I am focused on building systems that accelerate scientific discovery and improve AI (e.g., human-in-the-loop model evaluation). I publish at AI and HCI venues. </p> <p>Previously, I was in the computer science departments at <a href="https://cs.stanford.edu/">Stanford</a> (postdoc), <a href="https://www.washington.edu/">University of Washington</a> (Ph.D.), and <a href="https://college.harvard.edu/">Harvard College</a> (A.B.). I am also a <a href="/music.html">musician</a> with degrees from <a href="https://necmusic.edu">New England Conservatory</a> (M.M.) and <a href="https://college.harvard.edu/">Harvard College</a> (A.B.). </p> <p> If you are interested in working with me, please apply to <a href="https://allenai.org/careers?team_ai2=semantic+scholar#current-openings-ai2">open positions on my team</a> and/or reach out to me directly. </p> </div> <div class="section publications" id="publications"> <h1>Publications</h1> <div><i><b><sup>*</sup></b> denotes equal contribution</i></div> <h2 class="bibliography">2024</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="darcy-aries-2023" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title">ARIES: A Corpus of Scientific Paper Edits Made in Response to Peer Reviews</div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Mike D’Arcy, Alexis Ross, Erin Bransom, Bailey Kuehl, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Tom Hope, Doug Downey </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>ACL</em> 2024 </div> <div class="periodical"> To appear </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.12587" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="fok-scim-tiis" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3665648">Accelerating Scientific Paper Skimming with Augmented Intelligence Through Customizable Faceted Highlights</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Raymond Fok, Luca Soldaini, Cassidy Trier, Erin Bransom, Kelsey MacMillan, Evie Cheng, Hita Kambhamettu, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Kyle Lo, Marti A. Hearst, Andrew Head, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>ACM Trans. Interact. Intell. Syst.</em>, May 2024 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3665648" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> <!-- Hidden abstract block --> <div class="abstract hidden"> <p>Scholars need to keep up with an exponentially increasing flood of scientific papers. To aid this challenge, we introduce Scim, a novel intelligent interface that helps scholars skim papers to rapidly review and gain a cursory understanding of its contents. Scim supports the skimming process by highlighting salient content within a paper, directing a scholar’s attention. These automatically-extracted highlights are faceted by content type, evenly distributed across a paper, and have a density configurable by scholars. We evaluate Scim with an in-lab usability study and a longitudinal diary study, revealing how its highlights facilitate the more efficient construction of a conceptualization of a paper. Finally, we describe the process of scaling highlights from their conception within Scim, a research prototype, to production on over 521,000 papers within the Semantic Reader, a publicly-available augmented reading interface for scientific papers. We conclude by discussing design considerations and tensions for the design of future skimming tools with augmented intelligence.</p> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="soliman-chi24-meronymous" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17847">Mitigating Barriers to Public Social Interaction with Meronymous Communication</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Nouran Soliman, Hyeonsu B. Kang, Matthew Latzke, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Joseph Chee Chang, Amy X. Zhang, David R. Karger </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2024 <span class="badge badge-award">Best Paper</span> </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17847" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="lee-chi24-paperweaver" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02939">PaperWeaver: Enriching Topical Paper Alerts by Contextualizing Recommended Papers with User-collected Papers</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Yoonjoo Lee, Hyeonsu B. Kang, Matt Latzke, Juho Kim, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Joseph Chee Chang, Pao Siangliulue </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2024 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02939" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="singh-iui24-figura11y" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3640543.3645212">FigurA11y: AI Assistance for Writing Scientific Alt Text</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Nikhil Singh, Lucy Lu Wang, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>IUI</em> 2024 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3640543.3645212" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="https://github.com/allenai/figura11y" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Code</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2023</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="keith-rct-2023" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://openreview.net/forum?id=F74ZZk5hPa">RCT Rejection Sampling for Causal Estimation Evaluation</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Katherine A. Keith, Sergey Feldman, David Jurgens, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Rohit Bhattacharya </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>Transactions on Machine Learning Research</em> 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://openreview.net/forum?id=F74ZZk5hPa" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.15176" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="kim-uist23-papeos" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3586183.3606770">Papeos: Augmenting Research Papers with Talk Videos</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Tae Soo Kim, Matt Latzke, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Amy X. Zhang, Joseph Chee Chang </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>UIST</em> 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3586183.3606770" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.15224" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="august-tochi-paperplain" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3589955">Paper Plain: Making Medical Research Papers Approachable to Healthcare Consumers with Natural Language Processing</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Tal August, Lucy Lu Wang, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Marti A. Hearst, Andrew Head, Kyle Lo </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>ACM Trans. Comput. Hum. Interact.</em> 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3589955" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.00130" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="chang-chi23-citesee" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580847">CiteSee: Augmenting Citations in Scientific Papers with Persistent and Personalized Historical Context</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Joseph Chee Chang, Amy X. Zhang, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Andrew Head, Kyle Lo, Doug Downey, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2023 <span class="badge badge-award">Best Paper</span> </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580847" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07302" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="kang-chi23-comlittee" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581371">ComLittee: Literature Discovery with Personal Elected Author Committees</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Hyeonsu B. Kang, Nouran Soliman, Matt Latzke, Joseph Chee Chang, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581371" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06780" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="palani-chi23-relatedly" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580841">Relatedly: Scaffolding Literature Reviews with Existing Related Work Sections</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Srishti Palani, Aakanksha Naik, Doug Downey, Amy X. Zhang, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Joseph Chee Chang </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580841" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06754" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="shen-writing-workshop-2023" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02623">Beyond Summarization: Designing AI Support for Real-World Expository Writing Tasks</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Zejiang Shen, Tal August, Pao Siangliulue, Kyle Lo, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Jeff Hammerbacher, Doug Downey, Joseph Chee Chang, David A. Sontag </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CoRR</em>, Apr 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02623" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="lo-s2-reader-2023" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.14334">The Semantic Reader Project: Augmenting Scholarly Documents through AI-Powered Interactive Reading Interfaces</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Kyle Lo, Joseph Chee Chang, Andrew Head, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Amy X. Zhang, Cassidy Trier, Chloe Anastasiades, Tal August, Russell Authur, Danielle Bragg, Erin Bransom, Isabel Cachola, Stefan Candra, Yoganand Chandrasekhar, Yen-Sung Chen, Evie Yu-Yen Cheng, Yvonne Chou, Doug Downey, Rob Evans, Raymond Fok, Fangzhou Hu, Regan Huff, Dongyeop Kang, Tae Soo Kim, Rodney Kinney, Aniket Kittur, Hyeonsu B. Kang, Egor Klevak, Bailey Kuehl, Michael Langan, Matt Latzke, Jaron Lochner, Kelsey MacMillan, Eric Marsh, Tyler Murray, Aakanksha Naik, Ngoc-Uyen Nguyen, Srishti Palani, Soya Park, Caroline Paulic, Napol Rachatasumrit, Smita Rao, Paul Sayre, Zejiang Shen, Pao Siangliulue, Luca Soldaini, Huy Tran, Madeleine Zuylen, Lucy Lu Wang, Chris Wilhelm, Caroline Wu, Jiangjiang Yang, Angele Zamarron, Marti A. Hearst, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CoRR</em>, Mar 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.14334" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="fok-iui23-scim" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3581641.3584034">Scim: Intelligent Skimming Support for Scientific Papers</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Raymond Fok, Hita Kambhamettu, Luca Soldaini, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Kyle Lo, Marti A. Hearst, Andrew Head, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>IUI</em> 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3581641.3584034" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.04561" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="kinney-s2-api-2023" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.10140">The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Rodney Kinney, Chloe Anastasiades, Russell Authur, Iz Beltagy, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Alexandra Buraczynski, Isabel Cachola, Stefan Candra, Yoganand Chandrasekhar, Arman Cohan, Miles Crawford, Doug Downey, Jason Dunkelberger, Oren Etzioni, Rob Evans, Sergey Feldman, Joseph Gorney, David Graham, Fangzhou Hu, Regan Huff, Daniel King, Sebastian Kohlmeier, Bailey Kuehl, Michael Langan, Daniel Lin, Haokun Liu, Kyle Lo, Jaron Lochner, Kelsey MacMillan, Tyler Murray, Chris Newell, Smita Rao, Shaurya Rohatgi, Paul Sayre, Zejiang Shen, Amanpreet Singh, Luca Soldaini, Shivashankar Subramanian, Amber Tanaka, Alex D. Wade, Linda Wagner, Lucy Lu Wang, Chris Wilhelm, Caroline Wu, Jiangjiang Yang, Angele Zamarron, Madeleine Zuylen, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CoRR</em>, Jan 2023 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.10140" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2022</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="khashabi-genie" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.787">GENIE: Toward Reproducible and Standardized Human Evaluation for Text Generation</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Daniel Khashabi, Gabriel Stanovsky, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Nicholas Lourie, Jungo Kasai, Yejin Choi, Noah A. Smith, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>EMNLP</em> 2022 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.787" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2101.06561" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> <a href="https://github.com/allenai/genie-worker-scoring" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Code</a> <a href="https://genie.apps.allenai.org/data" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Website</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="park-cscw22-ocean" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3555629">Exploring Team-Sourced Hyperlinks to Address Navigation Challenges for Low-Vision Readers of Scientific Papers</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Soya Park, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Michael Chang, Kevin Larson, Danielle Bragg </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>Proc. ACM Hum. Comput. Interact.</em> 2022 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3555629" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="sanjana-assets22-alt-text-quality" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3517428.3544796">A Dataset of Alt Texts from HCI Publications: Analyses and Uses Towards Producing More Descriptive Alt Texts of Data Visualizations in Scientific Papers</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Sanjana Shivani Chintalapati, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Lucy Lu Wang </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>ASSETS</em> 2022 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3517428.3544796" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.13718" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> <a href="https://github.com/allenai/hci-alt-texts" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Code</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="kaur-uist22-feedlens" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3526113.3545631">FeedLens: Polymorphic Lenses for Personalizing Exploratory Search over Knowledge Graphs</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Harmanpreet Kaur, Doug Downey, Amanpreet Singh, Evie Yu-Yen Cheng, Daniel S. Weld, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>UIST</em> 2022 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3526113.3545631" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.07531" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="kang-chi22" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517470">From Who You Know to What You Read: Augmenting Scientific Recommendations with Implicit Social Networks</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Hyeonsu B. Kang, Rafal Kocielnik, Andrew Head, Jiangjiang Yang, Matt Latzke, Aniket Kittur, Daniel S. Weld, Doug Downey, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2022 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517470" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="napol-iui22" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3490099.3511162">CiteRead: Integrating Localized Citation Contexts into Scientific Paper Reading</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Napol Rachatasumrit, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Amy X. Zhang, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>IUI</em> 2022 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3490099.3511162" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2021</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-2021-flex" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2021/hash/8493eeaccb772c0878f99d60a0bd2bb3-Abstract.html">FLEX: Unifying Evaluation for Few-Shot NLP</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em><b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, Arman Cohan<b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, Kyle Lo, Iz Beltagy </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>NeurIPS</em> 2021 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2021/hash/8493eeaccb772c0878f99d60a0bd2bb3-Abstract.html" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.07170" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> <a href="https://github.com/allenai/flex" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Code</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="wang-assets21" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3441852.3476545">SciA11y: Converting Scientific Papers to Accessible HTML</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Lucy Lu Wang<b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, Isabel Cachola<b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Evie Yu-Yen Cheng, Chelsea Haupt, Matt Latzke, Bailey Kuehl, Madeleine N. Zuylen, Linda Wagner, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>ASSETS</em> 2021 <span class="badge badge-award">Best Artifact</span> </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3441852.3476545" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="https://papertohtml.org" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Website</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="wang-2021-scia11y" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.00076">Improving the Accessibility of Scientific Documents: Current State, User Needs, and a System Solution to Enhance Scientific PDF Accessibility for Blind and Low Vision Users</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Lucy Lu Wang<b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, Isabel Cachola<b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Evie Yu-Yen Cheng, Chelsea Haupt, Matt Latzke, Bailey Kuehl, Madeleine Zuylen, Linda Wagner, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CoRR</em>, Apr 2021 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.00076" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> <a href="https://scia11y.org/" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Website</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2019</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-performance-support" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="http://proceedings.mlr.press/v115/bragg20a.html">Fake It Till You Make It: Learning-Compatible Performance Support</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Emma Brunskill </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>UAI</em> 2019 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="http://proceedings.mlr.press/v115/bragg20a.html" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="https://github.com/StanfordAI4HI/learning-compatible-performance-support" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Code</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="chen-chi19" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300761">Cicero: Multi-Turn, Contextual Argumentation for Accurate Crowdsourcing</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Quanze Chen, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Lydia B. Chilton, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2019 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300761" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1810.10733" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">arXiv</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2018</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="brunskill-neurips18" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title">Automatic Curriculum Generation Applied to Teaching Novices a Short Bach Piano Segment</div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Emma Brunskill, Tong Mu, Karan Goel, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <!-- Standard conference notation --> <div class="periodical"> <em>In NeurIPS ’18 Demonstration Track</em> , Dec 2018 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-uist18" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3242587.3242598">Sprout: Crowd-Powered Task Design for Crowdsourcing</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Mausam, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>UIST</em> 2018 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3242587.3242598" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W7M4nurKcAE" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Video</a> <a href="https://crowdlab.cs.washington.edu/task-design.html" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Code</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/bragg-uist18-talk.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Slides</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="braggthesis-phd" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1773/43019">Self-Improving Crowdsourcing: Near-Effortless Design of Adaptive Distributed Work</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>PhD Dissertation, University of Washington, USA</em> , Oct 2018 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1773/43019" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2017</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="morris-chi17" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025687">Subcontracting Microwork</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Meredith Ringel Morris, Jeffrey P. Bigham, Robin Brewer, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Anand Kulkarni, Jessie Li, Saiph Savage </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CHI</em> 2017 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025687" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/morris-chi17.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">PDF</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="sriraman-cscw17" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3022198.3026356">Worker-Owned Cooperative Models for Training Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Anand Sriraman, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Anand Kulkarni </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CSCW</em> 2017 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3022198.3026356" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/sriraman-cscw17.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">PDF</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2016</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="drapeau-hcomp16" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/hcomp.v4i1.13270">MicroTalk: Using Argumentation to Improve Crowdsourcing Accuracy</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Ryan Drapeau, Lydia B. Chilton, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>HCOMP</em> 2016 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/hcomp.v4i1.13270" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="liu-naacl16" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n16-1104">Effective Crowd Annotation for Relation Extraction</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Angli Liu, Stephen Soderland, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Christopher H. Lin, Xiao Ling, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>NAACL</em> 2016 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n16-1104" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-aamas16" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2937066">Optimal Testing for Crowd Workers</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Mausam, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>AAMAS</em> 2016 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2937066" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="https://www.github.com/uwcrowdlab/guru" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Code</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/bragg-aamas16-talk.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Slides</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="huang-cscw16" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818048.2820024">Toward Automatic Bootstrapping of Online Communities Using Decision-theoretic Optimization</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Shih-Wen Huang<b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em><b data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Equal contribution"><sup>*</sup></b>, Isaac Cowhey, Oren Etzioni, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>CSCW</em> 2016 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818048.2820024" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/huang-cscw16.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">PDF</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/huang-cscw16-talk.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Slides</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2015</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="weld-ci-chapter" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262545846/handbook-of-collective-intelligence/">Artificial Intelligence and Collective Intelligence</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> Daniel S. Weld, Mausam, Christopher H. Lin, <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <!-- Standard conference notation --> <div class="periodical"> <em>In Handbook of Collective Intelligence</em> , Oct 2015 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262545846/handbook-of-collective-intelligence/" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="https://homes.cs.washington.edu/ weld/papers/ci-chapter2014.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">PDF</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-icml15" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://crowdml.cc/icml2015/papers/CrowdML-Paper17.pdf">Learning on the Job: Optimal Instruction for Crowdsourcing</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Mausam, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <!-- Standard conference notation --> <div class="periodical"> <em>In ICML ’15 Workshop on Crowdsourcing and Machine Learning</em> , Jul 2015 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://crowdml.cc/icml2015/papers/CrowdML-Paper17.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2014</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-hcomp14" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/hcomp.v2i1.13170">Parallel Task Routing for Crowdsourcing</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Andrey Kolobov, Mausam, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>HCOMP</em> 2014 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/hcomp.v2i1.13170" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/bragg-hcomp14-talk.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Slides</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2013</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-hcomp13" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/hcomp.v1i1.13091">Crowdsourcing Multi-Label Classification for Taxonomy Creation</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Mausam, Daniel S. Weld </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>HCOMP</em> 2013 <span class="badge badge-award">Best Paper</span> </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/hcomp.v1i1.13091" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2011</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="bragg-ismir11" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="http://ismir2011.ismir.net/papers/PS3-8.pdf">Neo-Riemannian Cycle Detection with Weighted Finite-State Transducers</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Elaine Chew, Stuart M. Shieber </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>ISMIR</em> 2011 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="http://ismir2011.ismir.net/papers/PS3-8.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> <a href="/assets/pdf/bragg-ismir11-poster.pdf" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Poster</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> <h2 class="bibliography">2010</h2> <ol class="bibliography"><li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="mcm2009" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1162/comj.2010.34.1.100">Mathematics and Computation in Music 2009: John Clough Memorial Conference</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em>, Cheng-Zhi Anna Huang </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>Comput. Music. J.</em>, Mar 2010 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="http://www.computermusicjournal.org/reviews/34-1/bragg+huang-mcm09.html" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">HTML</a> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1162/comj.2010.34.1.100" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li><div class="row"> <!-- Entry bib key --> <div id="braggthesis-ab" class="col-10"> <!-- Title --> <div class="title"><a href="http://id.lib.harvard.edu/aleph/012561176/catalog">Detection of Neo-Riemannian Cycles: A Finite State Approach</a></div> <!-- Author --> <div class="author"> <em>Jonathan Bragg</em> </div> <!-- Journal/Book title and date --> <div class="periodical"> <em>Honors Undergraduate Thesis, Departments of Computer Science and Music, Harvard University</em> , Mar 2010 </div> <div class="periodical"> </div> <!-- Links/Buttons --> <div class="links"> <a href="http://id.lib.harvard.edu/aleph/012561176/catalog" class="btn btn-sm z-depth-0" role="button">Publisher</a> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol> </div> <div class="section" id="students"> <h1>Interns</h1> <ul> <li><a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=IxemFj0AAAAJ&hl=en">Jeongyeon Kim</a> (2023): PhD Student, Stanford University CS </li> <li><a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=VpkNR9EAAAAJ&hl=en">Yoonjoo Lee</a> (2023): PhD Student, KAIST Computer Science </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Marissa-Radensky/40961666">Marissa Radensky</a> (2023): PhD Student, University of Washington CSE </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Nikhil-Singh/2110097630">Nikhil Singh</a> (2023): PhD Student, MIT Media Lab </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/N.-Auradkar/2047082489">Nayha Auradkar</a> (2022): Masters Student, University of Washington CSE </li> <li><a href="">Tae Soo Kim</a> (2022): PhD Student, KAIST Computer Science </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Srishti-Palani/144358729">Srishti Palani</a> (2022): PhD Student, UC San Diego Cognitive Science </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Nouran-Soliman/121552476">Nouran Soliman</a> (2022): PhD Student, MIT CSAIL </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Hyeonsu-Kang/26997666">Hyeonsu Kang</a> (2021, 2022): PhD Student, CMU HCII </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/S.-Chintalapati/2177360735">Sanjana Chintalapati</a> (2021): Undergrad, University of Washington CSE </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Napol-Rachatasumrit/3124383">Napol Rachatasumrit</a> (2021): PhD Student, CMU HCII </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Tal-August/50509991">Tal August</a> (2021): PhD Student, University of Washington CSE </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Soya-Park/2504744">Soya Park</a> (2021): PhD Student, MIT CSAIL; <i>interned at Microsoft Research</i> </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Raymond-Fok/27083453">Raymond Fok</a> (2021): PhD Student, University of Washington CSE </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Rafal-Kocielnik/3299344">Rafal Kocielnik</a> (2020): PhD Student, University of Washington HCDE </li> <li><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/Harmanpreet-Kaur/48712213">Harmanpreet Kaur</a> (2020): PhD Student, University of Michigan CSE </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.6/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-wHAiFfRlMFy6i5SRaxvfOCifBUQy1xHdJ/yoi7FRNXMRBu5WHdZYu1hA6ZOblgut" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.2.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-B0UglyR+jN6CkvvICOB2joaf5I4l3gm9GU6Hc1og6Ls7i6U/mkkaduKaBhlAXv9k" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script> $(function () { $('[data-toggle="tooltip"]').tooltip() }) </script> </body> </html>