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พยายามจะอยู่ในอำนาจด้วยวิธีที่ผิดกฎหมาย<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:18-2">[2]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Bouchot_-_Le_general_Bonaparte_au_Conseil_des_Cinq-Cents.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Bouchot_-_Le_general_Bonaparte_au_Conseil_des_Cinq-Cents.jpg/220px-Bouchot_-_Le_general_Bonaparte_au_Conseil_des_Cinq-Cents.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Bouchot_-_Le_general_Bonaparte_au_Conseil_des_Cinq-Cents.jpg/330px-Bouchot_-_Le_general_Bonaparte_au_Conseil_des_Cinq-Cents.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Bouchot_-_Le_general_Bonaparte_au_Conseil_des_Cinq-Cents.jpg/440px-Bouchot_-_Le_general_Bonaparte_au_Conseil_des_Cinq-Cents.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1833" data-file-height="1953"></a> <figcaption> นายพล <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="นโปเลียน โบนาปาร์ต">นโปเลียน โบนาปาร์ต</a> ในช่วง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3_18_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รัฐประหาร 18 บรูว์แมร์">รัฐประหาร 18 บรูว์แมร์</a>ที่แซ็ง-กลู ภาพวาดโดย<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ฟร็องซัว บูโช (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ฟร็องซัว บูโช</a> ใน ค.ศ. 1840 </figcaption> </figure> จากการประมาณการครั้งหนึ่ง มีการพยายามรัฐประหาร 457 ครั้งระหว่างปี พ.ศ. 2493 ถึง 2553 ซึ่งครึ่งหนึ่งทำได้สำเร็จ ในจำนวนนี้มีครึ่งหนึ่งที่ประสบความสำเร็จ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:02-1">[1]</a> ความพยายามรัฐประหารส่วนใหญ่เกิดขึ้นในช่วงกลางคริสต์ทศวรรษ 1960 แต่ก็มีความพยายามรัฐประหารจำนวนมากที่เกิดขึ้นในช่วงกลางคริสต์ทศวรรษ 1970 ถึงต้นคริสต์ทศวรรษ 1990<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:02-1">[1]</a> การรัฐประหารที่เกิดขึ้นในสมัยหลัง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สงครามเย็น">สงครามเย็น</a>มีแนวโน้มที่จะส่งผลให้เกิดระบอบประชาธิปไตยมากกว่ารัฐประหารในสงครามเย็น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:3-3">[3]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-4">[4]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a> แม้ว่าการรัฐประหารส่วนใหญ่ยังคงปกครองแบบ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ลัทธิอำนาจนิยม">อำนาจนิยม</a>ต่อไป<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Brooks-6">[6]</a> ปัจจัยที่อาจนำไปสู่การเกิดรัฐประหารและตัวกำหนดความสำเร็จหรือล้มเหลวของการรัฐประหารมีอยู่หลายปัจจัย เมื่อเกิดรัฐประหารขึ้น ความสำเร็จในการทำรัฐประหารจะได้รับการขับเคลื่อนด้วยความสามารถของผู้ทำรัฐประหารในการให้ชนชั้นสูงและสาธารณชนเชื่อว่าความพยายามรัฐประหารจะประสบความสำเร็จ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7">[7]</a> เมื่อเวลาผ่านไป จำนวนรัฐประหารที่ประสบความสำเร็จมีจำนวนลดลง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:02-1">[1]</a> การรัฐประหารที่ล้มเหลวในระบอบอำนาจนิยมมีแนวโน้มที่จะทำให้อำนาจของผู้ปกครองเผด็จการเข้มแข็งขึ้น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9">[9]</a> จำนวนรัฐประหารสะสมเป็นตัวทำนายการรัฐประหารในอนาคตได้อย่างชัดเจน ปรากฏการณ์นี้มีชื่อเรียกว่า "กับดักรัฐประหาร" (coup trap)<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-10">[10]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:19-11">[11]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Londregan-12">[12]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-LehoucqP%C3%A9rez-Li%C3%B1%C3%A1n-13">[13]</a> ส่วน "มาตรการป้องกันรัฐประหาร" (coup-proofing) เป็นสิ่งที่ระบอบการปกครองสร้างโครงสร้างที่ทำให้กลุ่มเล็กใด ๆ ยึดอำนาจได้ยาก ยุทธศาสตร์ป้องกันการรัฐประหารเหล่านี้อาจรวมถึงการวางครอบครัว ชาติพันธุ์ และกลุ่มศาสนาในกองทัพตามเชิงยุทธศาสตร์ และการกระจายตัวหน่วยงานทางทหารและหน่วยความมั่นคง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:10-14">[14]</a> อย่างไรก็ตาม สิ่งนี้ทำให้ประสิทธิผลฝ่ายทหารลดลง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:11-15">[15]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:12-16">[16]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:13-17">[17]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:14-18">[18]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:15-19">[19]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:16-20">[20]</a> เหตุผลหนึ่งที่รัฐบาลเผด็จการมีแนวโน้มที่จะมีทหารที่ไร้ความสามารถก็คือ รัฐบาลเผด็จการกลัวว่าทหารจะก่อรัฐประหารหรือปล่อยให้เกิดการลุกฮือในประเทศอย่างต่อเนื่อง ด้วยเหตุนี้ ผู้ปกครองเผด็จการจึงมีแรงจูงใจที่จะวางผู้จงรักภักดีที่ไร้ความสามารถในตำแหน่งสำคัญของกองทัพ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:17-21">[21]</a> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="th" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">เนื้อหา</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%98%E0%B9%8C">1 ผลลัพธ์</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2">2 ตัวทำนาย</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3">2.1 กับดักรัฐประหาร</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A7">2.2 ระบอบการปกครองและการแบ่งขั้ว</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99">3 รายชื่อผู้นำจากรัฐประหารในปัจจุบัน</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1">4 ดูเพิ่ม</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87">5 อ้างอิง</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1">6 บรรณานุกรม</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99">7 แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="ผลลัพธ์">ผลลัพธ์</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ผลลัพธ์" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> การรัฐประหารที่ประสบความสำเร็จเป็นหนึ่งในวิธีการเปลี่ยนระบอบการปกครองที่ขัดขวาง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="การเปลี่ยนผ่านอำนาจอย่างสันติ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">การเปลี่ยนผ่านอำนาจอย่างสันติ</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-PeacefulRare-22">[22]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ElectionHabit-23">[23]</a> งานวิจัยใน พ.ศ. 2559 จัดผลลัพธ์ของรัฐประหารใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ระบอบเผด็จการ">ระบอบเผด็จการ</a>ที่เป็นไปได้ 4 รูปแบบ:<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-4">[4]</a> <ul> <li>รัฐประหารล้มเหลว</li> <li>ไม่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงระบอบการปกครอง เช่น เมื่อผู้นำถูกสับเปลี่ยนอำนาจอย่างผิดกฎหมาย โดยไม่เปลี่ยนสถานะกลุ่มที่มีอำนาจหรือกฎหมายในการปกครอง</li> <li>แทนที่ผู้ดำรงตำแหน่งด้วยเผด็จการคนอื่น</li> <li>การโค่นล้มเผด็จการที่ตามมาด้วยประชาธิปไตย (มีชื่อเรียกว่า "democratic coups")<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24">[24]</a></li> </ul> รัฐประหารที่เกิดขึ้นในสมัยหลัง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สงครามเย็น">สงครามเย็น</a>มีแนวโน้มที่จะส่งผลให้เกิดระบอบประชาธิปไตยมากกว่ารัฐประหารในสงครามเย็น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:3-3">[3]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-4">[4]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a> แม้ว่าการรัฐประหารส่วนใหญ่ยังคงใช้<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ลัทธิอำนาจนิยม">ระบอบอำนาจนิยม</a>ต่อไป<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Brooks-6">[6]</a> การรัฐประหารที่เกิดขึ้นในระหว่างสงครามกลางเมืองทำให้สงครามมีระยะเวลาสั้นลง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25">[25]</a> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="ตัวทำนาย">ตัวทำนาย</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ตัวทำนาย" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> บทวิจารณ์วรรณกรรมทางวิชาการใน พ.ศ. 2546 พบว่า ปัจจัยดังต่อไปนี้มีความเกี่ยวข้องกับการเกิดรัฐประหาร <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9222223">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style> <div class="div-col"> <ul> <li>ความไม่พอใจส่วนบุคคลของเจ้าหน้าที่รัฐ</li> <li>ความไม่พอใจของหน่วยงานทางทหาร</li> <li>ความเป็นที่นิยมของกองทัพ</li> <li>ความเป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกันทางเจตคติของกองทัพ</li> <li>การตกต่ำทางเศรษฐกิจ</li> <li>วิกฤตการเมืองท้องถิ่น</li> <li>อิทธิพลจากรัฐประหารในภูมิภาค</li> <li>ภัยคุกคามจากภายนอก</li> <li>การเข้ามีส่วนร่วมในสงคราม</li> <li>การสมรู้ร่วมคิดกับอำนาจทางการทหารจากต่างประเทศ</li> <li>หลักยึดเหนี่ยวของกองทัพต่อความมั่นคงของรัฐ</li> <li>วัฒนธรรมทางการเมืองของเจ้าหน้าที่รัฐ</li> <li>หน่วยงานที่ขาดการมีส่วนร่วมทางการบริหาร</li> <li>ประวัติของการเป็นอาณานิคม</li> <li>การพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจ</li> <li>การส่งออกที่ไม่กระจายรูปแบบ</li> <li>องค์ประกอบทางชนชั้นของเจ้าหน้าที่รัฐ</li> <li>ขนาดของกองทัพ</li> <li>ความเข้มแข็งของสังคมภาคพลเมือง</li> <li>ความน่าไว้วางใจของระบบการปกครอง</li> <li>ประวัติการเกิดรัฐประหารในรัฐ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Does_Oil_Promote_or_Prevent_Coups-26">[26]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-10">[10]</a></li> </ul> </div> บทวิจารณ์วรรณกรรมใน พ.ศ. 2559 มีการกล่าวถึงปัจจัยอื่นเพิ่มเข้ามา เช่น ความแตกย่อยเป็นกลุ่มของกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ (ethnic factionalism), การสนับสนุนจากรัฐบาลต่างประเทศ, ความขาดประสบการณ์ของผู้นำ, การเติบโตที่เป็นไปอย่างเชื่องช้า, การสูงขึ้นของค่าครองชีพอย่างฉับพลัน และความยากจน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27">[27]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="กับดักรัฐประหาร">กับดักรัฐประหาร</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: กับดักรัฐประหาร" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> ตัวทำนายที่สำคัญหนึ่งของการเกิดรัฐประหารในอนาคตคือจำนวนรัฐประหารสะสมในอดีต<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-10">[10]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:19-11">[11]</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Londregan-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="ระบอบการปกครองและการแบ่งขั้ว"><span id=".E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B0.E0.B8.9A.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.9A.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.84.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.87.E0.B9.81.E0.B8.A5.E0.B8.B0.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B9.81.E0.B8.9A.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.82.E0.B8.B1.E0.B9.89.E0.B8.A7">ระบอบการปกครองและการแบ่งขั้ว</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ระบอบการปกครองและการแบ่งขั้ว" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hybrid_regime&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hybrid regime (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ระบบการปกครองแบบผสม</a>มีแนวโน้มที่จะเกิดรัฐประหารมากกว่ารัฐเผด็จการหรือรัฐประชาธิปไตย<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28">[28]</a> ความเหลื่อมล้ำทางสังคมก็เป็นอีกตัวแปรที่ทำให้มีแนวโน้มเกิดรัฐประหารเพิ่มขึ้น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29">[29]</a> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="รายชื่อผู้นำจากรัฐประหารในปัจจุบัน"><span id=".E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A2.E0.B8.8A.E0.B8.B7.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.9C.E0.B8.B9.E0.B9.89.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.B3.E0.B8.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.90.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B0.E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B9.83.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.88.E0.B8.88.E0.B8.B8.E0.B8.9A.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.99">รายชื่อผู้นำจากรัฐประหารในปัจจุบัน</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: รายชื่อผู้นำจากรัฐประหารในปัจจุบัน" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> ตารางด้านล่างแสดงรายชื่อประเทศและผู้นำที่เข้าสู่อำนาจจากรัฐประหาร และยังคงอยู่ในตำแหน่งในปัจจุบัน <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody> <tr> <th>ตำแหน่ง</th> <th>ผู้นำจากรัฐประหาร</th> <th>ผู้นำที่ถูกปลด</th> <th>ประเทศ</th> <th>เหตุการณ์</th> <th>วันที่</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ประธานาธิบดีอิเควทอเรียลกินี (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ประธานาธิบดี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เตโอโดโร โอเบียง อึงเกมา อึมบาโซโก">เตโอโดโร โอเบียง อึงเกมา อึมบาโซโก</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ฟรันซิสโก มาซิอัส อึงเกมา">ฟรันซิสโก มาซิอัส อึงเกมา</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="อิเควทอเรียลกินี">อิเควทอเรียลกินี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._1979&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศอิเควทอเรียลกินี ค.ศ. 1979 (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐประหารในประเทศอิเควทอเรียลกินี ค.ศ. 1979</a></td> <td>3 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2522</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รายพระนามและรายนามประมุขแห่งรัฐยูกันดา">ประธานาธิบดี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="โยเวรี มูเซเวนี">โยเวรี มูเซเวนี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ตีโต โอเคลโล (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ตีโต โอเคลโล</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ยูกันดา">ยูกันดา</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ugandan_Bush_War&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ugandan Bush War (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">สงครามบุช ยูกันดา</a></td> <td>29 มกราคม พ.ศ. 2529</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ประธานาธิบดีทาจิกิสถาน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ประธานาธิบดี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เอมอมาลี ราห์มอน">เอมอมาลี ราห์มอน</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ราห์มอน นาบีเยฟ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ราห์มอน นาบีเยฟ</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31">[n 1]</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan_%281991%E2%80%931992%2C_variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ทาจิกิสถาน">ทาจิกิสถาน</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="สงครามกลางเมืองทาจิกิสถาน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">สงครามกลางเมืองทาจิกิสถาน</a></td> <td>19 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2535</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ประธานาธิบดีสาธารณรัฐคองโก (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ประธานาธิบดี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9-%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เดอนี ซาซู-อึนแกโซ">เดอนี ซาซู-อึนแกโซ</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ปาสกัล ลิสซูบา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ปาสกัล ลิสซูบา</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สาธารณรัฐคองโก">คองโก</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81_(%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._1997%E2%80%9399)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="สงครามกลางเมืองสาธารณรัฐคองโก (ค.ศ. 1997–99) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">สงครามกลางเมืองสาธารณรัฐคองโก</a></td> <td>25 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2540</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประธานาธิบดีอียิปต์">ประธานาธิบดี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="อับดุลฟัตตาห์ อัสซีซี (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อับดุลฟัตตาห์ อัสซีซี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="มุฮัมมัด มุรซี">มุฮัมมัด มุรซี</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="อียิปต์">อียิปต์</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2556?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศอียิปต์ พ.ศ. 2556">รัฐประหารในประเทศอียิปต์ พ.ศ. 2556</a></td> <td>3 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2556</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ประมุขแห่งรัฐเยเมน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ประธานสภาการเมืองสูงสุด</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="มะห์ดี อัลมาซัต (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">มะห์ดี อัลมาซัต</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="อับดราบบูห์ มันซูร์ หะดี (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อับดราบบูห์ มันซูร์ หะดี</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32">[n 2]</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="เยเมน">เยเมน</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="การยึดครองของฮูตีในเยเมน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐประหารในประเทศเยเมน ค.ศ. 2014–2015</a></td> <td>6 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2558</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประธานาธิบดีซิมบับเว">ประธานาธิบดี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เอ็มเมอร์สัน อึมนังกากวา">เอ็มเมอร์สัน อึมนังกากวา</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รอเบิร์ต มูกาบี">รอเบิร์ต มูกาบี</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-33">[n 3]</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/46px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ซิมบับเว">ซิมบับเว</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7_%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._2017&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศซิมบับเว ค.ศ. 2017 (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐประหารในประเทศซิมบับเว ค.ศ. 2017</a></td> <td>24 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2560</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ประมุขแห่งรัฐซูดาน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ประธานสภาเปลี่ยนผ่านอธิปไตย</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="อับดุลฟัตตาห์ อัลบุรฮาน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อับดุลฟัตตาห์ อัลบุรฮาน</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A3_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อุมัร อัลบะชีร">อุมัร อัลบะชีร</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ซูดาน">ซูดาน</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._2019&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศซูดาน ค.ศ. 2019 (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐประหารในประเทศซูดาน ค.ศ. 2019</a></td> <td>21 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2562</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สภาบริหารแห่งรัฐ">ประธานสภาบริหารแห่งรัฐ</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="มี่นอองไลง์">มี่นอองไลง์</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อองซานซูจี">อองซานซูจี</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศพม่า">พม่า</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2564?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศพม่า พ.ศ. 2564">รัฐประหารในประเทศพม่า พ.ศ. 2564</a></td> <td>1 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2564</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ประมุขแห่งรัฐมาลี (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ประธานกรรมการแห่งชาติเพื่อความอยู่รอดของประชาชน</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="อัสซิมี โกอิตา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อัสซิมี โกอิตา</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="บาห์ เอ็นดาอู (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">บาห์ เอ็นดาอู</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="มาลี">มาลี</a></td> <td><a 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class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ตูนิเซีย">ตูนิเซีย</a></td> <td><a 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data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="กินี">กินี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2564?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศกินี พ.ศ. 2564">รัฐประหารในประเทศกินี พ.ศ. 2564</a></td> <td>5 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2564</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a 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(ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐประหารในประเทศบูร์กินาฟาโซ กันยายน ค.ศ. 2022</a></td> <td>30 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2565</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สภาแห่งชาติเพื่อการคุ้มกันบ้านเกิดเมืองนอน">ประธานสภาแห่งชาติเพื่อการคุ้มกันบ้านเกิดเมืองนอน</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อาบดูราอามาน ชียานี">อาบดูราอามาน ชียานี</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="มุฮัมมัด บาซูม">มุฮัมมัด บาซูม</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="18" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/27px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ไนเจอร์">ไนเจอร์</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2566?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศไนเจอร์ พ.ศ. 2566">รัฐประหารในประเทศไนเจอร์ พ.ศ. 2566</a></td> <td>26 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2566</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8D&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="คณะกรรมาธิการเพื่อการเปลี่ยนผ่านและฟื้นฟูรัฐธรรมนูญ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">หัวหน้าคณะกรรมาธิการเพื่อการเปลี่ยนผ่านและฟื้นฟูรัฐธรรมนูญ</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="บรีซ โคลแตร์ ออลีกี เงมา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">บรีซ โคลแตร์ ออลีกี เงมา</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อาลี บองโก ออนดิมบา">อาลี บองโก ออนดิมบา</a></td> <td> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="20" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/31px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="กาบอง">กาบอง</a></td> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2566?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศกาบอง พ.ศ. 2566">รัฐประหารในประเทศกาบอง พ.ศ. 2566</a></td> <td>30 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2566</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">↑</a> นาบีเยฟถูกกองทหารบังคับให้ลาออกเมื่อ 7 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2535<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30">[30]</a></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">↑</a> หะดีถูกกบฏฮูตีบังคับให้ลาออก</li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-33">↑</a> มูกาเบลาออกเมื่อ 21 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2560</li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-34">↑</a> ไม่ใช่ประธานาธิบดี แต่เป็นนายกรัฐมนตรีที่ถูกประธานาธิบดียึดอำนาจ</li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="ดูเพิ่ม">ดูเพิ่ม</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ดูเพิ่ม" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="กบฏ">กบฏ</a></li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="รัฐประหารในประเทศไทย">รัฐประหารในประเทศไทย</a></li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Peaceful_transfer_of_power&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Peaceful transfer of power (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">การถ่ายโอนอำนาจอย่างสันติ</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="อ้างอิง">อ้างอิง</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: อ้างอิง" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:02-1">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:02_1-0">1.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:02_1-1">1.1</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:02_1-2">1.2</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:02_1-3">1.3</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10205087">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFPowellThyne2011" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Powell, Jonathan M.; Thyne, Clayton L. (2011-03-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.uky.edu/~clthyn2/powell-thyne-JPR-2011.pdf">"Global instances of coups from 1950 to 2010: A new dataset"</a> (PDF). Journal of Peace Research (Preprint) (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 48 (2): 249–259. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F0022343310397436">10.1177/0022343310397436</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0022-3433">0022-3433</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:9066792">9066792</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527051928/https://www.uky.edu/~clthyn2/powell-thyne-JPR-2011.pdf">เก็บ</a> (PDF)จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 27 May 2022. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2022-06-20. <q>To summarize, our definition of a coup attempt includes illegal and overt attempts by the military or other elites within the state apparatus to unseat the sitting executive... Coups may be undertaken by any elite who is part of the state apparatus. These can include non-civilian members of the military and security services, or civilian members of government.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Peace+Research&rft.atitle=Global+instances+of+coups+from+1950+to+2010%3A+A+new+dataset&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=249-259&rft.date=2011-03-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A9066792%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0022-3433&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0022343310397436&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Jonathan+M.&rft.au=Thyne%2C+Clayton+L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uky.edu%2F~clthyn2%2Fpowell-thyne-JPR-2011.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:18-2">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:18_2-0">2.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:18_2-1">2.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFChinCarterWright2021" class="citation journal cs1">Chin, John J; Carter, David B; Wright, Joseph G (2021). "The Varieties of Coups D'état: Introducing the Colpus Dataset". International Studies Quarterly. 65 (4): 1040–1051. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1093%252Fisq%252Fsqab058">10.1093/isq/sqab058</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0020-8833">0020-8833</a>. <q>A coup d ́etat occurs whenever the incumbent ruling regime or regime leader is ousted from power (or a presumptive regime leader is prevented from taking power) as a result of concrete, observable, and unconstitutional actions by one or more civilian members of the incumbent ruling regime and/or one or more members of the military or security apparatus</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Studies+Quarterly&rft.atitle=The+Varieties+of+Coups+D%27%C3%A9tat%3A+Introducing+the+Colpus+Dataset&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=1040-1051&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fisq%2Fsqab058&rft.issn=0020-8833&rft.aulast=Chin&rft.aufirst=John+J&rft.au=Carter%2C+David+B&rft.au=Wright%2C+Joseph+G&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:3-3">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:3_3-0">3.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:3_3-1">3.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMarinovGoemans2014" class="citation journal cs1">Marinov, Nikolay; Goemans, Hein (2014). "Coups and Democracy". British Journal of Political Science. 44 (4): 799–825. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1017%252FS0007123413000264">10.1017/S0007123413000264</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1469-2112">1469-2112</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:55915744">55915744</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=British+Journal+of+Political+Science&rft.atitle=Coups+and+Democracy&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=799-825&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A55915744%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1469-2112&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0007123413000264&rft.aulast=Marinov&rft.aufirst=Nikolay&rft.au=Goemans%2C+Hein&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:2-4">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_4-0">4.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_4-1">4.1</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_4-2">4.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFDerpanopoulosFrantzGeddesWright2016" class="citation journal cs1">Derpanopoulos, George; Frantz, Erica; <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Geddes_(academic)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Barbara Geddes (academic) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Geddes, Barbara</a>; Wright, Joseph (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F2053168016630837">"Are coups good for democracy?"</a>. Research & Politics. 3 (1): 2053168016630837. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F2053168016630837">10.1177/2053168016630837</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/2053-1680">2053-1680</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Research+%26+Politics&rft.atitle=Are+coups+good+for+democracy%3F&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=2053168016630837&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F2053168016630837&rft.issn=2053-1680&rft.aulast=Derpanopoulos&rft.aufirst=George&rft.au=Frantz%2C+Erica&rft.au=Geddes%2C+Barbara&rft.au=Wright%2C+Joseph&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1177%252F2053168016630837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_5-0">5.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_5-1">5.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2016" class="citation journal cs1">Miller, Michael K. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F2053168016681908">"Reanalysis: Are coups good for democracy?"</a>. Research & Politics. 3 (4): 2053168016681908. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F2053168016681908">10.1177/2053168016681908</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/2053-1680">2053-1680</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Research+%26+Politics&rft.atitle=Reanalysis%3A+Are+coups+good+for+democracy%3F&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=2053168016681908&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F2053168016681908&rft.issn=2053-1680&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Michael+K.&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1177%252F2053168016681908&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Brooks-6">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Brooks_6-0">6.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Brooks_6-1">6.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFBrooks2019" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Brooks, Risa A. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1146%252Fannurev-polisci-060518-025407">"Integrating the Civil–Military Relations Subfield"</a>. Annual Review of Political Science (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 22 (1): 379–398. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1146%252Fannurev-polisci-060518-025407">10.1146/annurev-polisci-060518-025407</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1094-2939">1094-2939</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Review+of+Political+Science&rft.atitle=Integrating+the+Civil%E2%80%93Military+Relations+Subfield&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=379-398&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1146%2Fannurev-polisci-060518-025407&rft.issn=1094-2939&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=Risa+A.&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1146%252Fannurev-polisci-060518-025407&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Singh, Naunihal (2014). Seizing Power: The Strategic Logic of Military Coups (ภาษาอังกฤษ). JHU Press. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/978-1-4214-1336-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/978-1-4214-1336-5"><bdi>978-1-4214-1336-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seizing+Power%3A+The+Strategic+Logic+of+Military+Coups&rft.pub=JHU+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4214-1336-5&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Naunihal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFTimonedaEscribà-FolchChin2023" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Timoneda, Joan C.; Escribà-Folch, Abel; Chin, John (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-of-political-science/article/rush-to-personalize-power-concentration-after-failed-coups-in-dictatorships/C0828C76D7C2EAE1EAC912F929E62EC3">"The Rush to Personalize: Power Concentration after Failed Coups in Dictatorships"</a>. British Journal of Political Science (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 53 (3): 878–901. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1017%252FS0007123422000655">10.1017/S0007123422000655</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hdl_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hdl (identifier) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hdl.handle.net/10230%252F57138">10230/57138</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0007-1234">0007-1234</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:257479041">257479041</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731171605/https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-of-political-science/article/rush-to-personalize-power-concentration-after-failed-coups-in-dictatorships/C0828C76D7C2EAE1EAC912F929E62EC3">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 31 July 2023. สืบค้นเมื่อ 21 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=British+Journal+of+Political+Science&rft.atitle=The+Rush+to+Personalize%3A+Power+Concentration+after+Failed+Coups+in+Dictatorships&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=878-901&rft.date=2023&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10230%2F57138&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A257479041%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0007-1234&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0007123422000655&rft.aulast=Timoneda&rft.aufirst=Joan+C.&rft.au=Escrib%C3%A0-Folch%2C+Abel&rft.au=Chin%2C+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cambridge.org%2Fcore%2Fjournals%2Fbritish-journal-of-political-science%2Farticle%2Frush-to-personalize-power-concentration-after-failed-coups-in-dictatorships%2FC0828C76D7C2EAE1EAC912F929E62EC3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFHabtom2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Habtom, Naman Karl-Thomas (2023-07-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://warontherocks.com/2023/07/when-failed-coups-strengthen-leaders/">"When Failed Coups Strengthen Leaders"</a>. War on the Rocks (ภาษาอังกฤษแบบอเมริกัน). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20230729115031/https://warontherocks.com/2023/07/when-failed-coups-strengthen-leaders/">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 29 July 2023. สืบค้นเมื่อ 21 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=War+on+the+Rocks&rft.atitle=When+Failed+Coups+Strengthen+Leaders&rft.date=2023-07-21&rft.aulast=Habtom&rft.aufirst=Naman+Karl-Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwarontherocks.com%2F2023%2F07%2Fwhen-failed-coups-strengthen-leaders%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:5-10">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_10-0">10.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_10-1">10.1</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_10-2">10.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFBelkinSchofer2003" class="citation journal cs1">Belkin, Aaron; Schofer, Evan (2003). "Toward a Structural Understanding of Coup Risk". Journal of Conflict Resolution. 47 (5): 594–620. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F0022002703258197">10.1177/0022002703258197</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0022-0027">0022-0027</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:40848052">40848052</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Conflict+Resolution&rft.atitle=Toward+a+Structural+Understanding+of+Coup+Risk&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=594-620&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A40848052%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0022-0027&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0022002703258197&rft.aulast=Belkin&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.au=Schofer%2C+Evan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:19-11">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:19_11-0">11.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:19_11-1">11.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFPrzeworskiAlvarezCheibubLimongi2000" class="citation book cs1">Przeworski, Adam; Alvarez, Michael E.; Cheibub, Jose Antonio; Limongi, Fernando (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/politics-international-relations/comparative-politics/democracy-and-development-political-institutions-and-well-being-world-19501990">Democracy and Development: Political Institutions and Well-Being in the World, 1950–1990</a>. Cambridge Studies in the Theory of Democracy. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/978-0-521-79379-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/978-0-521-79379-7"><bdi>978-0-521-79379-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924215833/https://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/politics-international-relations/comparative-politics/democracy-and-development-political-institutions-and-well-being-world-19501990">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 24 September 2018. สืบค้นเมื่อ 23 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Democracy+and+Development%3A+Political+Institutions+and+Well-Being+in+the+World%2C+1950%E2%80%931990&rft.series=Cambridge+Studies+in+the+Theory+of+Democracy&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-521-79379-7&rft.aulast=Przeworski&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.au=Alvarez%2C+Michael+E.&rft.au=Cheibub%2C+Jose+Antonio&rft.au=Limongi%2C+Fernando&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cambridge.org%2Fus%2Facademic%2Fsubjects%2Fpolitics-international-relations%2Fcomparative-politics%2Fdemocracy-and-development-political-institutions-and-well-being-world-19501990&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Londregan-12">↑ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Londregan_12-0">12.0</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Londregan_12-1">12.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFLondreganPoole1990" class="citation journal cs1">Londregan, John B.; Poole, Keith T. (1990). "Poverty, the Coup Trap, and the Seizure of Executive Power". World Politics. 42 (2): 151–183. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.2307%252F2010462">10.2307/2010462</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1086-3338">1086-3338</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2010462">2010462</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:153454233">153454233</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Politics&rft.atitle=Poverty%2C+the+Coup+Trap%2C+and+the+Seizure+of+Executive+Power&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=151-183&rft.date=1990&rft.issn=1086-3338&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A153454233%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2010462%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2010462&rft.aulast=Londregan&rft.aufirst=John+B.&rft.au=Poole%2C+Keith+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-LehoucqPérez-Liñán-13"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-LehoucqP%C3%A9rez-Li%C3%B1%C3%A1n_13-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFLehoucqPérez-Liñán2014" class="citation journal cs1">Lehoucq, Fabrice; Pérez-Liñán, Aníbal (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0010414013488561">"Breaking Out of the Coup Trap"</a>. 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International Interactions. 42 (1): 1–30. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1080%252F03050629.2015.1046598">10.1080/03050629.2015.1046598</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0305-0629">0305-0629</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:214653333">214653333</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Interactions&rft.atitle=Recouping+after+Coup-Proofing%3A+Compromised+Military+Effectiveness+and+Strategic+Substitution&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=1-30&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A214653333%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0305-0629&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F03050629.2015.1046598&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Cameron+S.&rft.au=Fariss%2C+Christopher+J.&rft.au=McMahon%2C+R.+Blake&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:15-19"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:15_19-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFBausch2018" class="citation journal cs1">Bausch, Andrew W. (2018). "Coup-proofing and Military Inefficiencies: An Experiment". International Interactions. 44 (ja): 1–32. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1080%252F03050629.2017.1289938">10.1080/03050629.2017.1289938</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0305-0629">0305-0629</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:157891333">157891333</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Interactions&rft.atitle=Coup-proofing+and+Military+Inefficiencies%3A+An+Experiment&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=ja&rft.pages=1-32&rft.date=2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A157891333%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0305-0629&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F03050629.2017.1289938&rft.aulast=Bausch&rft.aufirst=Andrew+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:16-20"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:16_20-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFBiddleZirkle1996" class="citation journal cs1">Biddle, Stephen; Zirkle, Robert (1996-06-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/01402399608437634">"Technology, civil-military relations, and warfare in the developing world"</a>. Journal of Strategic Studies. 19 (2): 171–212. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1080%252F01402399608437634">10.1080/01402399608437634</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0140-2390">0140-2390</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200430002634/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/01402399608437634">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 30 April 2020. สืบค้นเมื่อ 31 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Strategic+Studies&rft.atitle=Technology%2C+civil-military+relations%2C+and+warfare+in+the+developing+world&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=171-212&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F01402399608437634&rft.issn=0140-2390&rft.aulast=Biddle&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.au=Zirkle%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1080%2F01402399608437634&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:17-21"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:17_21-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFPaine2022" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Paine, Jack (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-political-science-review/article/abs/reframing-the-guardianship-dilemma-how-the-militarys-dual-disloyalty-options-imperil-dictators/FAB035DCE1D5EA6CE383D3A7DFB48062">"Reframing The Guardianship Dilemma: How the Military's Dual Disloyalty Options Imperil Dictators"</a>. American Political Science Review (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 116 (4): 1425–1442. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1017%252FS0003055422000089">10.1017/S0003055422000089</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-0554">0003-0554</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:247278896">247278896</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20220305000829/https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-political-science-review/article/abs/reframing-the-guardianship-dilemma-how-the-militarys-dual-disloyalty-options-imperil-dictators/FAB035DCE1D5EA6CE383D3A7DFB48062">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 5 March 2022. สืบค้นเมื่อ 4 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Political+Science+Review&rft.atitle=Reframing+The+Guardianship+Dilemma%3A+How+the+Military%27s+Dual+Disloyalty+Options+Imperil+Dictators&rft.volume=116&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=1425-1442&rft.date=2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A247278896%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0003-0554&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0003055422000089&rft.aulast=Paine&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cambridge.org%2Fcore%2Fjournals%2Famerican-political-science-review%2Farticle%2Fabs%2Freframing-the-guardianship-dilemma-how-the-militarys-dual-disloyalty-options-imperil-dictators%2FFAB035DCE1D5EA6CE383D3A7DFB48062&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-PeacefulRare-22"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-PeacefulRare_22-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2020/10/16/orderly-transfers-of-power-occur-less-often-than-you-might-think">"Orderly transfers of power occur less often than you might think"</a>. The Economist. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0013-0613">0013-0613</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Orderly+transfers+of+power+occur+less+often+than+you+might+think&rft.issn=0013-0613&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fgraphic-detail%2F2020%2F10%2F16%2Forderly-transfers-of-power-occur-less-often-than-you-might-think&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-ElectionHabit-23"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ElectionHabit_23-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFPrzeworski2015" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Przeworski, Adam (January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0010414014543614">"Acquiring the Habit of Changing Governments Through Elections"</a>. Comparative Political Studies (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 48 (1): 101–129. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F0010414014543614">10.1177/0010414014543614</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0010-4140">0010-4140</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:154441890">154441890</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20210819162554/https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0010414014543614">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 19 August 2021. สืบค้นเมื่อ 29 June 2022. <q>an entire sequence of elections may occur peacefully, with or without alternations, and then some exogenous event may lead to a coup, usurpation of power by the current incumbent, civil war, or some other constitutional irregularity.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Comparative+Political+Studies&rft.atitle=Acquiring+the+Habit+of+Changing+Governments+Through+Elections&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=101-129&rft.date=2015-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A154441890%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0010-4140&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0010414014543614&rft.aulast=Przeworski&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1177%2F0010414014543614&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFVarol2021" class="citation book cs1">Varol, Ozan O. (20 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://smile.amazon.com/Democratic-Coup-d%25C3%2589tat-Ozan-Varol/dp/019062602X">The Democratic Coup d'État</a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/978-0-19-062602-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/978-0-19-062602-0"><bdi>978-0-19-062602-0</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20210520160457/https://www.amazon.com/Democratic-Coup-d%25C3%2589tat-Ozan-Varol/dp/019062602X?pldnSite%3D1">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 20 May 2021. สืบค้นเมื่อ 24 October 2017 – โดยทาง Amazon.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Democratic+Coup+d%27%C3%89tat&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2021-05-20&rft.isbn=978-0-19-062602-0&rft.aulast=Varol&rft.aufirst=Ozan+O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsmile.amazon.com%2FDemocratic-Coup-d%25C3%2589tat-Ozan-Varol%2Fdp%2F019062602X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFThyne2015" class="citation journal cs1">Thyne, Clayton (25 March 2015). "The impact of coups d'état on civil war duration". Conflict Management and Peace Science. 34 (3): 0738894215570431. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F0738894215570431">10.1177/0738894215570431</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0738-8942">0738-8942</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:19036952">19036952</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conflict+Management+and+Peace+Science&rft.atitle=The+impact+of+coups+d%27%C3%A9tat+on+civil+war+duration&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=0738894215570431&rft.date=2015-03-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A19036952%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0738-8942&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0738894215570431&rft.aulast=Thyne&rft.aufirst=Clayton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Does_Oil_Promote_or_Prevent_Coups-26"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Does_Oil_Promote_or_Prevent_Coups_26-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFNordvik2019" class="citation journal cs1">Nordvik, Frode Martin (1 April 2019). "Does Oil Promote or Prevent Coups? The Answer is Yes". The Economic Journal. 129 (619): 1425–1456. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1111%252Fecoj.12604">10.1111/ecoj.12604</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:158738285">158738285</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Journal&rft.atitle=Does+Oil+Promote+or+Prevent+Coups%3F+The+Answer+is+Yes&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=619&rft.pages=1425-1456&rft.date=2019-04-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fecoj.12604&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A158738285%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Nordvik&rft.aufirst=Frode+Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFBell2016" class="citation journal cs1">Bell, Curtis (17 February 2016). "Coup d'État and Democracy". Comparative Political Studies. 49 (9): 0010414015621081. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F0010414015621081">10.1177/0010414015621081</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0010-4140">0010-4140</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:155881388">155881388</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Comparative+Political+Studies&rft.atitle=Coup+d%27%C3%89tat+and+Democracy&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=0010414015621081&rft.date=2016-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A155881388%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0010-4140&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0010414015621081&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Curtis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFHiroiOmori2013" class="citation journal cs1">Hiroi, Taeko; Omori, Sawa (1 February 2013). "Causes and Triggers of Coups d'état: An Event History Analysis". Politics & Policy. 41 (1): 39–64. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1111%252Fpolp.12001">10.1111/polp.12001</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1747-1346">1747-1346</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politics+%26+Policy&rft.atitle=Causes+and+Triggers+of+Coups+d%27%C3%A9tat%3A+An+Event+History+Analysis&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=39-64&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fpolp.12001&rft.issn=1747-1346&rft.aulast=Hiroi&rft.aufirst=Taeko&rft.au=Omori%2C+Sawa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFHoule2016" class="citation journal cs1">Houle, Christian (1 September 2016). "Why class inequality breeds coups but not civil wars". Journal of Peace Research. 53 (5): 680–695. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177%252F0022343316652187">10.1177/0022343316652187</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0022-3433">0022-3433</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:113899326">113899326</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Peace+Research&rft.atitle=Why+class+inequality+breeds+coups+but+not+civil+wars&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=680-695&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A113899326%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0022-3433&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0022343316652187&rft.aulast=Houle&rft.aufirst=Christian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170808154043/https://www.rferl.org/a/tajikistan-civil-war-anniversary/28563541.html">"Twenty Years Later: The Tajik Civil War And Its Aftermath"</a>. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 26 June 2017. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.rferl.org/a/tajikistan-civil-war-anniversary/28563541.html">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 8 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Twenty+Years+Later%3A+The+Tajik+Civil+War+And+Its+Aftermath&rft.date=2017-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Ftajikistan-civil-war-anniversary%2F28563541.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="บรรณานุกรม">บรรณานุกรม</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: บรรณานุกรม" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8938631">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style> <div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul> <li>Luttwak, Edward (1979) Coup d'État: A Practical Handbook. Harvard University Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/978-0-674-17547-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/978-0-674-17547-1">978-0-674-17547-1</a>.</li> <li>De Bruin, Erica (2020) How to Prevent Coups d'État. Cornell University Press.</li> <li>Schiel, R., Powell, J., & Faulkner, C. (2020). <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1177/0738894220934882" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1177/0738894220934882">"Mutiny in Africa, 1950–2018".</a> Conflict Management and Peace Science.</li> <li>Singh, Naunihal. (2014) Seizing Power: The Strategic Logic of Military Coups. Johns Hopkins University Press.</li> <li> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMalaparte1931" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Curzio_Malaparte&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Curzio Malaparte (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Malaparte, Curzio</a> (1931). <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Coup_d'%C3%89tat:_The_Technique_of_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Coup d'État: The Technique of Revolution (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Technique du Coup d'État</a> (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส). 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.atitle=How+Not+to+Institutionalize+Civilian+Control%3A+Kenya%27s+Coup+Prevention+Strategies%2C+1964%E2%80%931997&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=619-640&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0095327X0202800406&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A145783304%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=n%27Diaye&rft.aufirst=Boubacar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" class="Z3988"></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <h2 id="แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น">แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10827797">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  นิยามแบบพจนานุกรมของ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2590%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B0%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/รัฐประหาร">รัฐประหาร</a> ที่วิกิพจนานุกรม</li> <li> <noscript> <img alt="" 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.johnjchin.com/colpus">John J. Chin, David B. Carter & Joseph G. Wright. ชุดข้อมูลของความพยายามรัฐประหารทั้งจากกองทัพและไม่ใช่จากกองทัพในทั่วโลกนับตั้งแต่ปี 1946</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107034216/https://www.jonathanmpowell.com/coup-detat-dataset.html">Powell, Jonathan & Clayton Thyne. Global Instances of Coups from 1950–Present</a> via Archive.org.</li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10552737">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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พฤศจิกายน 2567 เวลา 08:15 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>ภาษา</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatsgreep" title="Staatsgreep – แอฟริกานส์" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Staatsgreep" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="แอฟริกานส์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putsch" title="Putsch – เยอรมันสวิส" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Putsch" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมันสวิส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpe_d%2527estau" title="Golpe d'estau – อารากอน" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Golpe d'estau" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="อารากอน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%25C4%25ABce-st%25C4%25ABp" title="Rīce-stīp – อังกฤษโบราณ" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rīce-stīp" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษโบราณ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8" title="انقلاب – อาหรับ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انقلاب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="อาหรับ" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8" title="انقلاب – อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انقلاب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpe_d%2527Est%25C3%25A1u" title="Golpe d'Estáu – อัสตูเรียส" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Golpe d'Estáu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="อัสตูเรียส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25C3%25B6vl%25C9%2599t_%25C3%25A7evrili%25C5%259Fi" title="Dövlət çevrilişi – อาเซอร์ไบจาน" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dövlət çevrilişi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="อาเซอร์ไบจาน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7" title="کودیتا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کودیتا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25B7%25D1%258F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582" title="Дзяржаўны пераварот – เบลารุส" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дзяржаўны пераварот" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="เบลารุส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25B7%25D1%258F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582" title="Дзяржаўны пераварот – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дзяржаўны пераварот" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%258A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BF%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582" title="Държавен преврат – บัลแกเรีย" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Държавен преврат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="บัลแกเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2585%25E0%25A6%25AD%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="অভ্যুত্থান – บังกลา" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অভ্যুত্থান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="บังกลา" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taol-stad" title="Taol-stad – เบรตัน" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Taol-stad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="เบรตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%25C5%25BEavni_udar" title="Državni udar – บอสเนีย" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Državni udar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="บอสเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D2%25AF%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D1%258C%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%2582%25D1%258D" title="Түрын эрьелтэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Түрын эрьелтэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cop_d%2527estat" title="Cop d'estat – คาตาลัน" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cop d'estat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="คาตาลัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudeta" title="Kudeta – เซบู" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kudeta" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="เซบู" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%25DB%2595%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7" title="کوودەتا – เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کوودەتا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%25C3%25A1tn%25C3%25AD_p%25C5%2599evrat" title="Státní převrat – เช็ก" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Státní převrat" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="เช็ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d%2527%25C3%25A9tat" title="Coup d'état – เวลส์" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Coup d'état" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="เวลส์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statskup" title="Statskup – เดนมาร์ก" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Statskup" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="เดนมาร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putsch" title="Putsch – เยอรมัน" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Putsch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%2584%25DE%25A6%25DE%25A3%25DE%25A7%25DE%2588%25DE%25A7%25DE%258C%25DE%25B0" title="ބަޣާވާތް – ธิเวหิ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބަޣާވާތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ธิเวหิ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A0%25CF%2581%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BE%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CF%258C%25CF%2580%25CE%25B7%25CE%25BC%25CE%25B1" title="Πραξικόπημα – กรีก" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πραξικόπημα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="กรีก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d%2527%25C3%25A9tat" title="Coup d'état – อังกฤษ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Coup d'état" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษ" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%25C4%2589o" title="Puĉo – เอสเปรันโต" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Puĉo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="เอสเปรันโต" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpe_de_Estado" title="Golpe de Estado – สเปน" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Golpe de Estado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="สเปน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riigip%25C3%25B6%25C3%25B6re" title="Riigipööre – เอสโตเนีย" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Riigipööre" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="เอสโตเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estatu-kolpe" title="Estatu-kolpe – บาสก์" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estatu-kolpe" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="บาสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7" title="کودتا – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کودتا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallankaappaus" title="Vallankaappaus – ฟินแลนด์" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vallankaappaus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ฟินแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d%2527%25C3%2589tat" title="Coup d'État – ฝรั่งเศส" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coup d'État" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ฝรั่งเศส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C3%25B4p_d%2527%25C3%25A8tat" title="Côp d'ètat – อาร์พิตา" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Côp d'ètat" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="อาร์พิตา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steatsgreep" title="Steatsgreep – ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Steatsgreep" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d%2527%25C3%25A9tat" title="Coup d'état – ไอริช" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Coup d'état" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ไอริช" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cur-fodha_st%25C3%25A0ite_(Coup_d%2527%25C3%2589tat)" title="Cur-fodha stàite (Coup d'État) – เกลิกสกอต" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cur-fodha stàite (Coup d'État)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="เกลิกสกอต" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpe_de_Estado" title="Golpe de Estado – กาลิเซีย" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Golpe de Estado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="กาลิเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpe_de_Estado" title="Golpe de Estado – กัวรานี" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Golpe de Estado" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="กัวรานี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2594%25D7%25A4%25D7%2599%25D7%259B%25D7%2594" title="הפיכה – ฮิบรู" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הפיכה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ฮิบรู" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%2596%25E0%25A4%25BC%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25BE_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%259F" title="तख़्ता पलट – ฮินดี" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तख़्ता पलट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ฮินดี" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%25C4%258D" title="Puč – โครเอเชีย" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Puč" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2581llamcs%25C3%25ADny" title="Államcsíny – ฮังการี" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Államcsíny" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ฮังการี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258A%25D5%25A5%25D5%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6_%25D5%25B0%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B2%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B7%25D6%2580%25D5%25BB%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B4" title="Պետական հեղաշրջում – อาร์เมเนีย" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պետական հեղաշրջում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="อาร์เมเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colpo_de_stato" title="Colpo de stato – อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Colpo de stato" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudeta" title="Kudeta – อินโดนีเซีย" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kudeta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="อินโดนีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato-stroko" title="Stato-stroko – อีโด" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stato-stroko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="อีโด" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valdar%25C3%25A1n" title="Valdarán – ไอซ์แลนด์" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Valdarán" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ไอซ์แลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colpo_di_Stato" title="Colpo di Stato – อิตาลี" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colpo di Stato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="อิตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AF%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2583%2587%25E3%2582%25BF%25E3%2583%25BC" title="クーデター – ญี่ปุ่น" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クーデター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ญี่ปุ่น" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudh%25C3%25A9ta" title="Kudhéta – ชวา" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kudhéta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ชวา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%25A9%25E1%2583%2598" title="პუტჩი – จอร์เจีย" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პუტჩი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="จอร์เจีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259C%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D1%2582%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA_%25D1%2582%25D3%25A9%25D2%25A3%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D1%2581" title="Мемлекеттік төңкеріс – คาซัค" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мемлекеттік төңкеріс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="คาซัค" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%259A%25E1%259E%258A%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%258B%25E1%259E%2594%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%259A%25E1%259E%25A0%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%259A" title="រដ្ឋប្រហារ – เขมร" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រដ្ឋប្រហារ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="เขมร" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25BF%25A0%25EB%258D%25B0%25ED%2583%2580" title="쿠데타 – เกาหลี" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠데타" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="เกาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derbeya_le%25C5%259Fker%25C3%25AE" title="Derbeya leşkerî – เคิร์ด" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Derbeya leşkerî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interceptio_regiminis" title="Interceptio regiminis – ละติน" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Interceptio regiminis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ละติน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putsch" title="Putsch – ลักเซมเบิร์ก" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Putsch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ลักเซมเบิร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staotsgreep" title="Staotsgreep – ลิมเบิร์ก" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Staotsgreep" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ลิมเบิร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colp_de_Stat" title="Colp de Stat – ลอมบาร์ด" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Colp de Stat" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ลอมบาร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valstyb%25C4%2597s_perversmas" title="Valstybės perversmas – ลิทัวเนีย" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valstybės perversmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ลิทัวเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valsts_apv%25C4%2593rsums" title="Valsts apvērsums – ลัตเวีย" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Valsts apvērsums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ลัตเวีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D1%2583%25D1%2582%25D1%2587%25D1%2581%25D1%258C" title="Путчсь – มอคชา" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Путчсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="มอคชา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanonganam-panjakana" title="Fanonganam-panjakana – มาลากาซี" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fanonganam-panjakana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="มาลากาซี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2583%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Државен удар – มาซิโดเนีย" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Државен удар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="มาซิโดเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B3_%25E0%25B4%25B5%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%25B5%25E0%25B4%2582%25E2%2580%258C" title="പട്ടാള വിപ്ലവം‌ – มาลายาลัม" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പട്ടാള വിപ്ലവം‌" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="มาลายาลัม" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D3%25A9%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD_%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3%25D1%258D%25D0%25BB%25D1%2582" title="Төрийн эргэлт – มองโกเลีย" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Төрийн эргэлт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="มองโกเลีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampasan_kuasa" title="Rampasan kuasa – มาเลย์" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rampasan kuasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="มาเลย์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7" title="کودتا – มาซันดารานี" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کودتا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="มาซันดารานี" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%25C3%25A5tsgreyp" title="Ståtsgreyp – แซกซอนใต้" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ståtsgreyp" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="แซกซอนใต้" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25B5" title="राज्यविप्लव – เนปาล" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="राज्यविप्लव" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="เนปาล" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatsgreep" title="Staatsgreep – ดัตช์" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Staatsgreep" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ดัตช์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupp" title="Kupp – นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kupp" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statskupp" title="Statskupp – นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Statskupp" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co_d%2527%25C3%25AAtat" title="Co d'êtat – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Co d'êtat" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C3%25B2p_d%2527estat" title="Còp d'estat – อ็อกซิตัน" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Còp d'estat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="อ็อกซิตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamach_stanu" title="Zamach stanu – โปแลนด์" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zamach stanu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="โปแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA" title="مسلح بغاوت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مسلح بغاوت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7" title="کودتا – พัชโต" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کودتا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="พัชโต" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpe_de_Estado" title="Golpe de Estado – โปรตุเกส" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Golpe de Estado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="โปรตุเกส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wamink%2527a_maqay" title="Wamink'a maqay – เคชวา" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wamink'a maqay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="เคชวา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovitur%25C4%2583_de_stat" title="Lovitură de stat – โรมาเนีย" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lovitură de stat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="โรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581%25D1%2583%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582" title="Государственный переворот – รัสเซีย" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Государственный переворот" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="รัสเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpu_de_Istadu" title="Corpu de Istadu – ซาร์เดญา" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Corpu de Istadu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ซาร์เดญา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d%2527%25C3%25A9tat" title="Coup d'état – สกอตส์" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Coup d'état" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="สกอตส์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%25C4%258D" title="Puč – เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Puč" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d%2527%25C3%25A9tat" title="Coup d'état – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Coup d'état" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%25A0t%25C3%25A1tny_prevrat" title="Štátny prevrat – สโลวัก" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Štátny prevrat" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="สโลวัก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%25C5%25BEavni_udar" title="Državni udar – สโลวีเนีย" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Državni udar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="สโลวีเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afganbi" title="Afganbi – โซมาลี" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Afganbi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="โซมาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grusht_shteti" title="Grusht shteti – แอลเบเนีย" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Grusht shteti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="แอลเบเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2583%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Државни удар – เซอร์เบีย" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Државни удар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="เซอร์เบีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statskupp" title="Statskupp – สวีเดน" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Statskupp" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="สวีเดน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaura" title="Thaura – สวาฮีลี" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Thaura" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="สวาฮีลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2587%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25A3%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25BF" title="இராணுவப் புரட்சி – ทมิฬ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இராணுவப் புரட்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ทมิฬ" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudeta" title="Kudeta – ตากาล็อก" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kudeta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ตากาล็อก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbe" title="Darbe – ตุรกี" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Darbe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ตุรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D3%2599%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BB%25D3%2599%25D1%2582_%25D1%2582%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D3%2599%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D1%2588%25D0%25B5" title="Дәүләт түнтәрелеше – ตาตาร์" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дәүләт түнтәрелеше" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ตาตาร์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abantuguo_(Coup_d%2527%25C3%25A9tat)" title="Abantuguo (Coup d'état) – ทวิ" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Abantuguo (Coup d'état)" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="ทวิ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582" title="Державний переворот – ยูเครน" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Державний переворот" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ยูเครน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA" title="مسلح بغاوت – อูรดู" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مسلح بغاوت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="อูรดู" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colpo_de_stato" title="Colpo de stato – เวเนโต้" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Colpo de stato" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="เวเนโต้" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2590%25E1%25BA%25A3o_ch%25C3%25ADnh" title="Đảo chính – เวียดนาม" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đảo chính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="เวียดนาม" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C3%25B4p_d%2527_estat" title="Côp d' estat – วอลลูน" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Côp d' estat" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="วอลลูน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2594%25BF%25E5%258F%2598" title="政变 – จีนอู๋" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="政变" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="จีนอู๋" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%2599%25D7%2591%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%25A9" title="איבערקערעניש – ยิดดิช" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איבערקערעניש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ยิดดิช" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2594%25BF%25E8%25AE%258A" title="政變 – จีน" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="政變" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="จีน" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%25C3%25A8ng-pi%25C3%25A0n" title="Chèng-piàn – จีนมินหนาน" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chèng-piàn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="จีนมินหนาน" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2594%25BF%25E8%25AE%258A" title="政變 – กวางตุ้ง" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="政變" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="กวางตุ้ง" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-th.svg" alt="วิกิพีเดีย" width="103" height="27" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 1.6875em;"> </div> <ul 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