What is private cloud?

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <script>performance.mark('HEAD Start');</script> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <title>What is private cloud?</title> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://static.redhat.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://consent.trustarc.com"> <script id="rhdc_js_errors_js">window.sentryOnLoad=function(){Sentry.init({dsn:"https://676ea2c2d4a147c2834066d24c04a9e4@o490301.ingest.sentry.io/5370002",ignoreErrors:[],integrations:[Sentry.browserTracingIntegration()],environment:'prod',tracesSampleRate:0.75,sampleRate:0.75});};</script> <script id="rhdc_analytics_get_top_eddl_pagedata">var pageData = {"pageCategory":"topics","pageName":"rh|topics|cloud-computing|what-is-private-cloud","pageTitle":"What is private cloud?","pageType":"article","pageSubType":"","siteExperience":"","siteLanguage":"en","subsection":"cloud-computing","subsection2":"what-is-private-cloud","subsection3":"","cms":"RH CMS 1.0","analyticsTitle":"","contentID":"824091","contentType":"","destinationURL":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en\/topics\/cloud-computing\/what-is-private-cloud","gated":"false","offerID":"","errorType":"","contentPublishDate":"2024-11-20","siteName":"rh","dataObject":"appEventData","taxonomyArticleType":["107921"],"taxonomyProductLine":["861"],"taxonomyTopic":["9011","1361","9011"],"pageStatus":"published"};</script> <script id="rhdc_analytics_get_top_eddl_js">!function(e,a){"use strict";e.appEventData=e.appEventData||[],e.pageData=e.pageData||[];var t={event:"Page Load Started",page:pageData};if(a.referrer){var r=a.createElement("a");r.href=a.referrer,t.page.previousPage=r.href}t.page.siteExperience=e.innerWidth<=768?"tablet":"desktop",appEventData.push(t)}(window,document);</script> <script id="dpal" src="https://www.redhat.com/dtm.js" async></script> <script id="trustarc" src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustarc.js" async></script> <script src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/js/trustecm.js" data-domain="www.redhat.com" async></script> <script class="trustecm" data-src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/js/trustecm-functional.js" data-tracker-type="functional"></script> <script class="trustecm" data-src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/js/trustecm-advertising.js" data-tracker-type="advertising"></script> <script type="importmap">{"imports":{"@rhds/elements/":"/modules/contrib/red_hat_shared_libs/dist/rhds-elements/modules/"},"scopes":{}}</script> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"en\/","currentPath":"node\/824091","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"eJyNk0tu3DAMhi_kxyHSTYGiu64FjkTbzEiiQVFJffvSI8_EmRRoNwb1_RRfojEr6eYwXTCMHlYlzl2Ejau6QMXzG8o2ckbPsUsYCMaJoqIMd-cG-RZhmFgSqMmdYHALqPNX05VltAA15TK04H_RFYZI86KBUyeLu0BBV2mcI18gvizCCc98nfBF4Yn8hLcfe4xvn2NYMsv1q-x1fdCayborEO3WzpmCdwkyzGjlCIJiYz4SZit5CX7cPz2Iko94JoUC9qsVyScaMNbfX_HEfBvRE-gfBZ2k1v4X0BcvtGo5CQW1j5Dn3jNfqRXnrJu4WbFl_Hx0GEJ0F1a9TeqfnijC8j-OhWxqBUH88uyuUouaMHjOxQY6HLMeYKXm-1paoiP049jUhLk24YhftqKYxv09u3e8yGJmDifTLQjBJt2IBwnOcitQ_oC2Qw_LpRqV9gUhf9BJ7II7lrqhWbiuh_1a0-oi5Wtx2baoQbMaO862mL0xmuH2xzTYdvL7Pos7WXrwnmvWPgivgd_vvmUF_0hvM8xhb6U19wepz3TJ","theme":"rhdc","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":[],"rh_oidc_manager":{"debug":false,"cookie_settings":{"rh_sso_session_enabled":true},"oidc_settings":{"authority":"https:\/\/sso.redhat.com\/auth\/realms\/redhat-external","client_id":"rhcom","loadUserInfo":true,"post_logout_redirect_uri":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en","redirect_uri":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en","scope":"openid profile_level.rh_events id.email id.idp id.job.title id.job.department id.name id.organization id.sub id.username roles api.graphql","silent_redirect_uri":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en\/silent-renew.html"}},"rhdc_analytics":{"searchTerm":null},"rhdc_bulk_tagging":{"should_skip_product_primary_product_requirement":true,"field_taxonomy_product":{"add":"If there is currently no \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E value before this operation,\n a \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value will be chosen as the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E.","remove":"\u003Cul\u003E\n \u003Cli\u003EIf removing all existing \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value(s), the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E will also be removed.\u003C\/li\u003E\n \u003Cli\u003EIf not, please choose a new valid \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation\n before removing the \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E.\u003C\/li\u003E\n \u003C\/ul\u003E","replace":"If the \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E that is being replaced is the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E,\n please change the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation."},"field_taxonomy_product_primary":{"add":"The \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E that is being added must be a value of an existing \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value.\n If the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E value to add is not, please add that \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation.","remove":"You cannot remove the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E. This operation will be skipped.","replace":"If the new \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E value is not an existing \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value,\n please add that \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation."}},"rhdcCore":{"webrh":{"version":"1.209.0"}},"rhdc_style":{"flag_myrh_popover":1},"rhdc_solr_listing":{"testmode":false},"csp":{"nonce":"VsJZ53EXgYc7LJgkvdOFLw"},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"925c93e5e058a38840206e2faeb20be77d5863a368189af16a0faa928225c714"}}</script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_o8NShEaoNof4B_K0ELLqBNLU3LEWsLuVeGykOiply_Y.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/rh_oidc_manager/libraries/dist/js/index.min.js?snbk8m" type="module"></script> <script src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/@redhat/marketing/latest/rh.mktg.js" async></script> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_lLcCboYOOw5z--bRJWrneK04sIBqj9aexhFhj2UrQy8.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/css/trustecm.css" data-onload-media="all" onload="this.onload=null;this.media=this.dataset.onloadMedia" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/5/files/rh-web-iconfont.css" data-onload-media="all" onload="this.onload=null;this.media=this.dataset.onloadMedia" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_ACrWAp2il6LDW9sNe9BYSR-xZivdbs7B6ksNL0jktLk.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_0Llk8re2CPDDLmTTNv7XEUACpwRHl4cOOWlY_jszq2w.css?delta=4&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_Ljd0WsDAJMKeuwJsSw3u3bNxesrm9x1k-d-YE5nyZl0.css?delta=5&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk" /> <link rel="preload" href="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/src/fonts/red_hat_text/RedHatTextVFModified.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/src/fonts/red_hat_display/RedHatDisplayVFModified.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <script type="speculationrules">{"prerender": [{"urls": ["/en"]}]}</script> <meta name="description" content="Private clouds are cloud environments solely dedicated to the end user, usually within the user’s firewall and traditionally run on-premise." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="image_src" href="https://www.redhat.com/profiles/rh/themes/redhatdotcom/img/logo-rh-og-image.png" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <meta property="og:title" content="What is private cloud?" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Private clouds are cloud environments solely dedicated to the end user, usually within the user’s firewall and traditionally run on-premise." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.redhat.com/profiles/rh/themes/redhatdotcom/img/logo-rh-og-image.png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Private clouds are cloud environments solely dedicated to the end user, usually within the user’s firewall and traditionally run on-premise." /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="What is private cloud?" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.redhat.com/profiles/rh/themes/redhatdotcom/img/logo-rh-og-image.png" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" />  <style>.dx-gap-y,.dx-row{row-gap:32px !important;}.dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.hover\:dx-bg-gray-10:hover{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.dx-row+.dx-row{padding-top:32px;}.dx-row{--bs-gutter-x:32px !important;--bs-gutter-y:0 !important;display:flex !important;flex-wrap:wrap !important;margin-top:calc(var(--bs-gutter-y) * -1) !important;margin-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;margin-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;}.dx-col-12{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:100% !important;}.dx-flex-col{flex-direction:column !important;}.dx-row>*{box-sizing:border-box;padding-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / 2);padding-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / 2);}.dx-band{padding:64px 0;}.dx-container,.dx-container-fluid{padding-right:16px;padding-left:16px;}.dx-container{margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto;}.dx-relative{position:relative !important;}.dx-flex{display:flex !important;}.dx-w-full{width:100% !important;}.dx-mb-2{margin-bottom:16px !important;}.dx-mb-3{margin-bottom:24px !important;}.dx-mb-4{margin-bottom:32px !important;}.dx-mb-6{margin-bottom:48px !important;}.dx-mt-2{margin-top:16px !important;}.dx-mt-4{margin-top:32px !important;}.dx-mt-6{margin-top:48px !important;}.dx-pb-0{padding-bottom:0 !important;}.dx-pt-0{padding-top:0 !important;}.dx-pt-6{padding-top:48px !important;}@media (min-width:576px){.sm\:dx-gap-y,.sm\:dx-row{row-gap:32px !important;}.sm\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.sm\:dx-row+.sm\:dx-row{padding-top:32px;}.sm\:dx-row{--bs-gutter-x:32px !important;--bs-gutter-y:0 !important;display:flex !important;flex-wrap:wrap !important;margin-top:calc(var(--bs-gutter-y) * -1) !important;margin-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;margin-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;}.sm\:dx-col-12{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:100% !important;}.sm\:dx-flex-col{flex-direction:column !important;}.sm\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}.sm\:dx-flex{display:flex !important;}.sm\:dx-w-full{width:100% !important;}.sm\:dx-mb-2{margin-bottom:16px !important;}.sm\:dx-mb-3{margin-bottom:24px !important;}.sm\:dx-mb-4{margin-bottom:32px !important;}.sm\:dx-mb-6{margin-bottom:48px !important;}.sm\:dx-mt-2{margin-top:16px !important;}.sm\:dx-mt-4{margin-top:32px !important;}.sm\:dx-mt-6{margin-top:48px !important;}.sm\:dx-pb-0{padding-bottom:0 !important;}.sm\:dx-pt-0{padding-top:0 !important;}.sm\:dx-pt-6{padding-top:48px !important;}}@media (min-width:768px){.md\:dx-gap-y,.md\:dx-row{row-gap:32px !important;}.md\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.md\:dx-row+.md\:dx-row{padding-top:32px;}.md\:dx-row{--bs-gutter-x:32px !important;--bs-gutter-y:0 !important;display:flex !important;flex-wrap:wrap !important;margin-top:calc(var(--bs-gutter-y) * -1) !important;margin-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;margin-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;}.md\:dx-col-4{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:33.333333333333% !important;}.md\:dx-col-6{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:50% !important;}.md\:dx-col-12{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:100% !important;}.md\:dx-flex-col{flex-direction:column !important;}.dx-container{max-width:750px;}.md\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}.md\:dx-flex{display:flex !important;}.md\:dx-w-full{width:100% !important;}.md\:dx-mb-2{margin-bottom:16px !important;}.md\:dx-mb-3{margin-bottom:24px !important;}.md\:dx-mb-4{margin-bottom:32px !important;}.md\:dx-mb-6{margin-bottom:48px !important;}.md\:dx-mt-2{margin-top:16px !important;}.md\:dx-mt-4{margin-top:32px !important;}.md\:dx-mt-6{margin-top:48px !important;}.md\:dx-pb-0{padding-bottom:0 !important;}.md\:dx-pt-0{padding-top:0 !important;}.md\:dx-pt-6{padding-top:48px !important;}}@media (min-width:992px){.lg\:dx-gap-y,.lg\:dx-row{row-gap:32px !important;}.lg\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.lg\:dx-row+.lg\:dx-row{padding-top:32px;}.lg\:dx-row{--bs-gutter-x:32px !important;--bs-gutter-y:0 !important;display:flex !important;flex-wrap:wrap !important;margin-top:calc(var(--bs-gutter-y) * -1) !important;margin-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;margin-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;}.lg\:dx-col-1{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:8.3333333333333% !important;}.lg\:dx-col-2{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:16.666666666667% !important;}.lg\:dx-col-3{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:25% !important;}.lg\:dx-col-6{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:50% !important;}.lg\:dx-col-10{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:83.333333333333% !important;}.lg\:dx-col-11{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:91.666666666667% !important;}.lg\:dx-col-12{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:100% !important;}.lg\:dx-flex-row{flex-direction:row !important;}.lg\:dx-flex-col{flex-direction:column !important;}.lg\:dx-justify-between{justify-content:space-between !important;}.dx-container{max-width:970px;}.lg\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}.lg\:dx-flex{display:flex !important;}.lg\:dx-w-full{width:100% !important;}.lg\:dx-mb-0{margin-bottom:0 !important;}.lg\:dx-mb-2{margin-bottom:16px !important;}.lg\:dx-mb-3{margin-bottom:24px !important;}.lg\:dx-mb-4{margin-bottom:32px !important;}.lg\:dx-mb-6{margin-bottom:48px !important;}.lg\:dx-mb-8{margin-bottom:64px !important;}.lg\:dx-mt-0{margin-top:0 !important;}.lg\:dx-mt-2{margin-top:16px !important;}.lg\:dx-mt-4{margin-top:32px !important;}.lg\:dx-mt-6{margin-top:48px !important;}.lg\:dx-pb-0{padding-bottom:0 !important;}.lg\:dx-pt-0{padding-top:0 !important;}.lg\:dx-pt-6{padding-top:48px !important;}}@media (min-width:1200px){.xl\:dx-gap-y,.xl\:dx-row{row-gap:32px !important;}.xl\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.xl\:dx-row+.xl\:dx-row{padding-top:32px;}.xl\:dx-row{--bs-gutter-x:32px !important;--bs-gutter-y:0 !important;display:flex !important;flex-wrap:wrap !important;margin-top:calc(var(--bs-gutter-y) * -1) !important;margin-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;margin-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;}.xl\:dx-col-6{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:50% !important;}.xl\:dx-col-12{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:100% !important;}.xl\:dx-flex-col{flex-direction:column !important;}.xl\:dx-gap-3{gap:24px !important;}.dx-container{max-width:1170px;}.xl\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}.xl\:dx-flex{display:flex !important;}.xl\:dx-w-full{width:100% !important;}.xl\:dx-mb-2{margin-bottom:16px !important;}.xl\:dx-mb-3{margin-bottom:24px !important;}.xl\:dx-mb-4{margin-bottom:32px !important;}.xl\:dx-mb-6{margin-bottom:48px !important;}.xl\:dx-mt-2{margin-top:16px !important;}.xl\:dx-mt-4{margin-top:32px !important;}.xl\:dx-mt-6{margin-top:48px !important;}.xl\:dx-pb-0{padding-bottom:0 !important;}.xl\:dx-pt-0{padding-top:0 !important;}.xl\:dx-pt-6{padding-top:48px !important;}}@media (min-width:1440px){.\32xl\:dx-gap-y,.\32xl\:dx-row{row-gap:32px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.\32xl\:dx-row+.\32xl\:dx-row{padding-top:32px;}.\32xl\:dx-row{--bs-gutter-x:32px !important;--bs-gutter-y:0 !important;display:flex !important;flex-wrap:wrap !important;margin-top:calc(var(--bs-gutter-y) * -1) !important;margin-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;margin-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) / -2) !important;}.\32xl\:dx-col-6{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:50% !important;}.\32xl\:dx-col-12{flex:0 0 auto !important;width:100% !important;}.\32xl\:dx-flex-col{flex-direction:column !important;}.\32xl\:dx-gap-3{gap:24px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}.\32xl\:dx-flex{display:flex !important;}.\32xl\:dx-w-full{width:100% !important;}.\32xl\:dx-mb-2{margin-bottom:16px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-mb-3{margin-bottom:24px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-mb-4{margin-bottom:32px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-mb-6{margin-bottom:48px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-mt-2{margin-top:16px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-mt-4{margin-top:32px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-mt-6{margin-top:48px !important;}.\32xl\:dx-pb-0{padding-bottom:0 !important;}.\32xl\:dx-pt-0{padding-top:0 !important;}.\32xl\:dx-pt-6{padding-top:48px !important;}}</style> <meta name="taxonomy-primary-topic" content="Hybrid cloud" /> <meta name="taxonomy-primary-topic-tid" content="9011" /> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en" /> <meta name="last-publish-date" content="Thu, 21 Nov 2024 01:32:07 GMT" /> <meta name="node-type" content="article" /> <meta name="source" content="rhdc_drupal" /> <meta name="rhdc_key" content="059a2f46b1136207f2d13bf8657114e5" /> <meta name="taxonomy-article-type" content="Article - What is" /> <meta name="taxonomy-article-type-tid" content="107921" /> <meta name="taxonomy-product-line" content="Cloud computing" /> <meta name="taxonomy-product-line-tid" content="861" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic" content="Hybrid cloud" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic-tid" content="9011" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic" content="OpenStack" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic-tid" content="1361" /> <meta name="dateline" content="2019-11-06T00:00:00.00Z" /> <meta name="source_title" content="What is private cloud?" /> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://www.redhat.com/zh/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://www.redhat.com/fr/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://www.redhat.com/de/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="https://www.redhat.com/it/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja" href="https://www.redhat.com/ja/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ko" href="https://www.redhat.com/ko/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-br" href="https://www.redhat.com/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://www.redhat.com/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" /> <script>performance.mark('HEAD End'); performance.measure('HEAD Time', 'HEAD Start', 'HEAD End');</script> </head> <body class="path-node rhdc-node-type-article article-node-824091" > <a href="#rhb-main-content" class="visually-hidden skip-link">Skip to content</a><nav id="universal-nav" class="unav" aria-labelledby="unav-label" data-analytics-region="universal-navigation"><h2 id="unav-label" class="unav__visually-hidden">Featured links</h2><div class="unav__wrapper"><ul class="unav__menu"><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Support" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Support</a></li><li><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Documentation" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Documentation</a></li><li><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Console" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Console</a></li><li><a href="https://developers.redhat.com/" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Developers" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Developers</a></li><li><a href="/en/products/trials" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Start a trial</a></li><li><button class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="All Red Hat" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" aria-expanded="false" data-analytics-linktype="tab" > All Red Hat<svg class="unav__arrow" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1024" height="1024" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M810.642 511.557c0 8.905-3.447 16.776-10.284 23.613L322.31 1013.216c-6.835 6.837-14.706 10.284-23.61 10.284s-16.776-3.447-23.613-10.284l-51.303-51.303c-6.837-6.837-10.284-14.707-10.284-23.612s3.447-16.775 10.284-23.61L626.972 511.5 223.784 108.31c-6.837-6.835-10.284-14.706-10.284-23.61s3.447-16.776 10.284-23.613l51.303-51.303C281.924 2.947 289.794-.5 298.7-.5s16.775 3.447 23.61 10.284L800.36 487.83c6.837 6.837 10.284 14.708 10.284 23.613v.114"/></svg></button><div class="unav__drop-down"><ul><li><span >For customers</span><ul><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Customer support" >Customer support</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/management" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Subscription management" >Subscription management</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/support/cases" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Support cases" >Support cases</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" >Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" >Find a partner</a></li></ul></li><li><span >For partners</span><ul><li><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/partner-admin/dashboard" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner portal" >Partner portal</a></li><li><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/support" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner support" >Partner support</a></li><li><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Become a partner " >Become a partner </a></li></ul></li><li><span >Try, buy, & sell</span><ul><li><a href="https://marketplace.redhat.com/en-us" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Marketplace" >Red Hat Marketplace</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Store" >Red Hat Store</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Contact sales" >Contact sales</a></li><li><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" >Start a trial</a></li></ul></li><li><span >Learning resources</span><ul><li><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Documentation" >Documentation</a></li><li><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Training and certification " >Training and certification </a></li><li><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/learn" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Hybrid cloud learning hub" >Hybrid cloud learning hub</a></li><li><a href="/en/interactive-labs" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Interactive labs" >Interactive labs</a></li><li><a href="https://learn.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Learning community" >Learning community</a></li><li><a href="https://tv.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Red Hat TV" >Red Hat TV</a></li></ul></li><li><span >Open source communities</span><ul><li><a href="https://www.ansible.com/community" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Ansible" >Ansible</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/accelerators" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Global advocacy" >Global advocacy</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/our-community-contributions" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="How we contribute" >How we contribute</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></nav><pfe-navigation search-button-translation="Search" pfe-full-width pfe-sticky pfe-close-on-click="external" mobile-menu-translation=Menu id="pfe-navigation" data-analytics-region="mega menu" lang="en"><nav class="pfe-navigation" aria-label="Main Navigation" data-analytics-region="main nav"><div class="pfe-navigation__logo-wrapper" id="pfe-navigation__logo-wrapper"><a href="/en" class="pfe-navigation__logo-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 613 145" class="redhat-logo" style="margin:0; width: 135px; display:block" height="32" width="135" role="img"><title>Red Hat</title><path d="M127.47 83.49c12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42l-7.45-32.36c-1.72-7.12-3.23-10.35-15.73-16.6C124.89 8.69 103.76.5 97.51.5 91.69.5 90 8 83.06 8c-6.68 0-11.64-5.6-17.89-5.6-6 0-9.91 4.09-12.93 12.5 0 0-8.41 23.72-9.49 27.16a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.94c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33C22.27 52 .5 55 .5 74.22c0 31.48 74.59 70.28 133.65 70.28 45.28 0 56.7-20.48 56.7-36.65 0-12.72-11-27.16-30.83-35.78" fill="#e00"/><path d="M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33l3.66-9.06a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.9c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45 12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42Z"/><path d="M579.74 92.8c0 11.89 7.15 17.67 20.19 17.67a52.11 52.11 0 0 0 11.89-1.68V95a24.84 24.84 0 0 1-7.68 1.16c-5.37 0-7.36-1.68-7.36-6.73V68.3h15.56V54.1h-15.56v-18l-17 3.68V54.1h-11.29v14.2h11.25Zm-53 .32c0-3.68 3.69-5.47 9.26-5.47a43.12 43.12 0 0 1 10.1 1.26v7.15a21.51 21.51 0 0 1-10.63 2.63c-5.46 0-8.73-2.1-8.73-5.57m5.2 17.56c6 0 10.84-1.26 15.36-4.31v3.37h16.82V74.08c0-13.56-9.14-21-24.39-21-8.52 0-16.94 2-26 6.1l6.1 12.52c6.52-2.74 12-4.42 16.83-4.42 7 0 10.62 2.73 10.62 8.31v2.73a49.53 49.53 0 0 0-12.62-1.58c-14.31 0-22.93 6-22.93 16.73 0 9.78 7.78 17.24 20.19 17.24m-92.44-.94h18.09V80.92h30.29v28.82H506V36.12h-18.07v28.29h-30.29V36.12h-18.09Zm-68.86-27.9c0-8 6.31-14.1 14.62-14.1A17.22 17.22 0 0 1 397 72.09v19.45A16.36 16.36 0 0 1 385.24 96c-8.2 0-14.62-6.1-14.62-14.09m26.61 27.87h16.83V32.44l-17 3.68v20.93a28.3 28.3 0 0 0-14.2-3.68c-16.19 0-28.92 12.51-28.92 28.5a28.25 28.25 0 0 0 28.4 28.6 25.12 25.12 0 0 0 14.93-4.83ZM320 67c5.36 0 9.88 3.47 11.67 8.83h-23.2C310.15 70.3 314.36 67 320 67m-28.67 15c0 16.2 13.25 28.82 30.28 28.82 9.36 0 16.2-2.53 23.25-8.42l-11.26-10c-2.63 2.74-6.52 4.21-11.14 4.21a14.39 14.39 0 0 1-13.68-8.83h39.65v-4.23c0-17.67-11.88-30.39-28.08-30.39a28.57 28.57 0 0 0-29 28.81M262 51.58c6 0 9.36 3.78 9.36 8.31S268 68.2 262 68.2h-17.89V51.58Zm-36 58.16h18.09V82.92h13.77l13.89 26.82H292l-16.2-29.45a22.27 22.27 0 0 0 13.88-20.72c0-13.25-10.41-23.45-26-23.45H226Z" fill="#fff"/></svg></a></div><pfe-navigation-main role="navigation" aria-label="Main"><ul><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/technologies/all-products" data-nav-trigger-id="products" data-analytics-text="Products" tabindex="-1">Products</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-products"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/solutions" data-nav-trigger-id="solutions" data-analytics-text="Solutions" tabindex="-1">Solutions</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-solutions"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/services" data-nav-trigger-id="training-services" data-analytics-text="Training & services" tabindex="-1">Training & services</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-training-services"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/resources" data-nav-trigger-id="resources" data-analytics-text="Resources" tabindex="-1">Resources</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-resources"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="" data-nav-trigger-id="partners" data-analytics-text="Partners" tabindex="-1">Partners</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-partners"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about" data-nav-trigger-id="about" data-analytics-text="About" tabindex="-1">About</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-about"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li class="universal-nav-link hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet" data-analytics-region="universal-navigation"><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="#" data-analytics-text="Explore more" >Explore more</a></div><div slot="tray"><div class="pfe-navigation-item__tray--container"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><slot name="custom-slot-explore-more"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li></ul></pfe-navigation-main></nav><div slot="custom-slot-products" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header nolink"><h3 data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-text="Platform products" class="link-header nolink">Platform products</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Platform products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux" href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Red Hat Enterprise Linux</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">A flexible, stable operating system to support hybrid cloud innovation. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Platform products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Red Hat OpenShift</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">A container platform to build, modernize, and deploy applications at scale. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Platform products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform" href="/en/technologies/management/ansible" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform</span><rh-tag color="blue" variant="filled" size="compact">New version</rh-tag><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">A foundation for implementing enterprise-wide automation. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-text="Try & buy" class="link-header nolink">Try & buy</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Try & buy" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" href="/en/products/trials" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Start a trial</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Assess a product with a no-cost trial. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Try & buy" data-analytics-text="Buy online" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Buy online</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Buy select products and services in the Red Hat Store. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Try & buy" data-analytics-text="Integrate with major cloud providers" href="/en/partners/certified-cloud-and-service-providers" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Integrate with major cloud providers</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Buy Red Hat solutions using committed spend from providers, including: <img src="https://www.redhat.com/rhdc/managed-files/cloud-providers-2x.png" alt="Cloud providers: Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud" ></span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column nav-card-lg"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-text="Featured" class="link-header nolink">Featured</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI" href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux/ai" > Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift AI" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/openshift-ai" > Red Hat OpenShift AI </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/virtualization" > Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/aws" > Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Microsoft Azure Red Hat OpenShift" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/azure" > Microsoft Azure Red Hat OpenShift </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column "><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/technologies/all-products" data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="See all products">See all products </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-solutions" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Application platform" href="/en/solutions/application-platform" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Application platform</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Simplify the way you build, deploy, manage, and secure apps across the hybrid cloud. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Artificial intelligence" href="/en/solutions/ai" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Artificial intelligence</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Build, deploy, and monitor AI models and apps with Red Hat's open source platforms. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Edge computing" href="/en/products/edge" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Edge computing</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Deploy workloads closer to the source with security-focused edge technology. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="IT automation" href="/en/solutions/it-automation" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">IT automation</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Unite disparate tech, teams, and environments with 1 comprehensive automation platform. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Linux standardization" href="/en/solutions/linux-standardization" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Linux standardization</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Get consistency across operating environments with an open, flexible infrastructure. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Security" href="/en/solutions/trusted-software-supply-chain" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Security</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Deliver software using trusted platforms and real-time security scanning and remediation. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Virtualization" href="/en/solutions/virtualization" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Virtualization</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Modernize operations using a single platform for virtualized and containerized workloads. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column nav-card"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header nolink"><h3 data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="By industry" class="link-header nolink">By industry</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Automotive" href="/en/solutions/automotive" > Automotive </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Financial services" href="/en/solutions/financial-services" > Financial services </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Healthcare" href="/en/solutions/healthcare" > Healthcare </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Industrial sector" href="/en/solutions/industrial-sector" > Industrial sector </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Media and entertainment" href="/en/solutions/media-entertainment" > Media and entertainment </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Public sector" href="/en/solutions/public-sector" > Public sector </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Telecommunications" href="/en/solutions/telecommunications" > Telecommunications </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column pfe-navigation--column-span-2"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/solutions" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore solutions">Explore solutions </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-training-services" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3><a href="/en/services" class="link-header" data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-text="Services" > Services </a></h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Services" data-analytics-text="Consulting" href="/en/services/consulting" > Consulting </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Services" data-analytics-text="Open Innovation Labs" href="/en/services/consulting/open-innovation-labs" > Open Innovation Labs </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Services" data-analytics-text="Technical Account Management" href="/en/services/support/technical-account-management" > Technical Account Management </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header zh-tw"><h3><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" class="link-header" data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-text="Training & certification" > Training & certification </a></h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="All courses and exams" href="/en/services/training/all-courses-exams" > All courses and exams </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="All certifications" href="/en/services/certifications" > All certifications </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Verify a certification" href="https://www.redhat.com/rhtapps/services/verify/" > Verify a certification </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Skills assessment" href="https://skills.ole.redhat.com" > Skills assessment </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Learning subscription" href="/en/services/training/learning-subscription" > Learning subscription </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Learning community" href="https://learn.redhat.com/" > Learning community </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Academy" href="/en/services/training/red-hat-academy" > Red Hat Academy </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="FAQs" href="/en/services/training-and-certification/faq" > FAQs </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Connect with learning experts" href="/en/services/training-and-certification/contact-us" > Connect with learning experts </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-text="Featured" class="link-header nolink">Featured</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Ansible Basics: Automation Technical Overview (No cost)" href="/en/services/training/do007-ansible-essentials-simplicity-automation-technical-overview" > Ansible Basics: Automation Technical Overview (No cost) </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Containers, Kubernetes and Red Hat OpenShift Technical Overview (No cost)" href="/en/services/training/do080-deploying-containerized-applications-technical-overview" > Containers, Kubernetes and Red Hat OpenShift Technical Overview (No cost) </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Technical Overview (No cost)" href="/en/services/training/rh024-red-hat-linux-technical-overview" > Red Hat Enterprise Linux Technical Overview (No cost) </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Certified System Administrator exam" href="/en/services/training/ex200-red-hat-certified-system-administrator-rhcsa-exam" > Red Hat Certified System Administrator exam </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat System Administration I" href="/en/services/training/rh124-red-hat-system-administration-i" > Red Hat System Administration I </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column pfe-navigation--column-span-2 desktop-col-span-2"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/services" data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore services">Explore services </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-resources" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-text="Topics" class="link-header nolink">Topics</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="AI" href="/en/topics/ai" > AI </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Application modernization" href="/en/topics/application-modernization" > Application modernization </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Automation" href="/en/topics/automation" > Automation </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Cloud computing" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing" > Cloud computing </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Cloud-native applications" href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps" > Cloud-native applications </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Containers" href="/en/topics/containers" > Containers </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="DevOps" href="/en/topics/devops" > DevOps </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Edge computing" href="/en/topics/edge-computing" > Edge computing </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Linux" href="/en/topics/linux" > Linux </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Virtualization" href="/en/topics/virtualization" > Virtualization </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="See all topics" href="/en/topics" > See all topics </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-text="Articles" class="link-header nolink">Articles</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is InstructLab?" href="/en/topics/ai/what-is-instructlab" > What is InstructLab? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What are cloud services?" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-services" > What are cloud services? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is edge computing?" href="/en/topics/edge-computing/what-is-edge-computing" > What is edge computing? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is hybrid cloud?" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-hybrid-cloud" > What is hybrid cloud? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Why build a Red Hat cloud?" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud" > Why build a Red Hat cloud? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Cloud vs. edge" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-vs-edge" > Cloud vs. edge </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift vs. Kubernetes" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/red-hat-openshift-kubernetes" > Red Hat OpenShift vs. Kubernetes </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Learning Ansible basics" href="/en/topics/automation/learning-ansible-tutorial" > Learning Ansible basics </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is Linux?" href="/en/topics/linux/what-is-linux" > What is Linux? </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-text="More to explore" class="link-header nolink">More to explore</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Blog" href="/en/blog" > Blog </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Customer success stories" href="/en/success-stories" > Customer success stories </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Events and webinars" href="/en/events" > Events and webinars </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Newsroom" href="/en/about/newsroom" > Newsroom </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Podcasts and video series" href="/en/red-hat-original-series" > Podcasts and video series </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Documentation" href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" > Documentation </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Resource library" href="/en/resources" > Resource library </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Training and certification" href="/en/services/training-and-certification" > Training and certification </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column pfe-navigation--column-span-2"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/resources" data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore resources">Explore resources </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-partners" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Partners" data-analytics-text="For customers" class="link-header nolink">For customers</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For customers" data-analytics-text="Our partners" href="/en/partners" > Our partners </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For customers" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" > Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For customers" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" > Find a partner </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Partners" data-analytics-text="For partners" class="link-header nolink">For partners</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner Connect" href="https://connect.redhat.com" > Partner Connect </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Become a partner" href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/benefits-of-being-a-partner" > Become a partner </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Training" href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/training" > Training </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Support" href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/support" > Support </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Access the partner portal" href="https://connect.redhat.com/partner-admin/dashboard" > Access the partner portal </a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-about" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-text="About us" class="link-header nolink">About us</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Our company" href="/en/about/company" > Our company </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="How we work" href="/en/about/our-culture" > How we work </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Our social impact" href="/en/about/community-social-responsibility" > Our social impact </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Development model" href="/en/about/development-model" > Development model </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Subscription model" href="/en/about/value-of-Red-Hat" > Subscription model </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Product support" href="/en/services/support" > Product support </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-text="Open source" class="link-header nolink">Open source</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Open source" data-analytics-text="Open source commitments" href="/en/about/open-source" > Open source commitments </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Open source" data-analytics-text="How we contribute" href="/en/about/our-community-contributions" > How we contribute </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Open source" data-analytics-text="Red Hat on GitHub" href="https://github.com/RedHatOfficial" > Red Hat on GitHub </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-text="Company details" class="link-header nolink">Company details</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Analyst relations" href="/en/about/analysts" > Analyst relations </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Blog" href="/en/blog" > Blog </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Locations" href="/en/about/office-locations" > Locations </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Newsroom" href="/en/about/newsroom" > Newsroom </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column tablet-col-span-all"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/about" data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore Red Hat">Explore Red Hat </a></pfe-cta></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column tablet-col-span-all"><pfe-cta class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Contact us">Contact us </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-explore-more" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >For customers</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Customer support" >Customer support</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/management" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Subscription management" >Subscription management</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/support/cases" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Support cases" >Support cases</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" >Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" >Find a partner</a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >For partners</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/partner-admin/dashboard" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner portal" >Partner portal</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/support" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner support" >Partner support</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Become a partner " >Become a partner </a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >Try, buy, & sell</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://marketplace.redhat.com/en-us" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Marketplace" >Red Hat Marketplace</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Store" >Red Hat Store</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Contact sales" >Contact sales</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" >Start a trial</a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >Learning resources</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Documentation" >Documentation</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Training and certification " >Training and certification </a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/learn" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Hybrid cloud learning hub" >Hybrid cloud learning hub</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/interactive-labs" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Interactive labs" >Interactive labs</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://learn.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Learning community" >Learning community</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://tv.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Red Hat TV" >Red Hat TV</a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >Open source communities</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://www.ansible.com/community" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Ansible" >Ansible</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/accelerators" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Global advocacy" >Global advocacy</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/about/our-community-contributions" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="How we contribute" >How we contribute</a></ul></div></div></div><div slot="secondary-links" class="for-you hidden-at-mobile"><button class="pfe-navigation__secondary-link" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-text="For you"><pfe-icon icon="rh-icon-paper-lined" aria-hidden="true"></pfe-icon> For you <span class="newitem-dot visually-hidden"><span class="visually-hidden">New</span></span></button><pfe-navigation-dropdown dropdown-width="single"><h3 data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-text="Recommendations">Recommendations</h3><div class="at" id="for-you-mbox"><div class="one-column"><div class="dx-relative content-region"><p>As you browse redhat.com, we'll recommend resources you may like. For now, try these.</p><hr><ul><li><a href="/en/technologies/all-products" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-level="3" data-analytics-text="All Red Hat products">All Red Hat products</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-level="3" data-analytics-text="Tech topics">Tech topics</a></li><li><a href="/en/resources" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-level="3" data-analytics-text="Red Hat resources">Red Hat resources</a></li></ul></div></div></div><button class="for-you-close"><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/latest/svg/web-icon-close.svg" alt="close"></button></pfe-navigation-dropdown></div><script>window.appEventData=window.appEventData||[];window.appEventData.push({event:"Inline Mbox Rendered",targetInlineMbox:{latest_inline_mbox:{name:"for-you-mbox",selector:"#for-you-mbox"},},__adobe:{target:{"lang":document.documentElement.lang,"taxonomyTopic":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyTopic),"taxonomyProduct":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyProduct),"taxonomyPrimaryProduct":document.querySelector('meta[name="taxonomy-primary-product-tid"]')?.content||"","taxonomySubType":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomySubType),"taxonomyChallenge":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyChallenge)}}})</script><div slot="secondary-links"><div class="hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet buttons"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Support" class="" >Support</a><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Documentation" class="" >Documentation</a><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Console" class="" >Console</a><a href="https://developers.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Developers" class="" >Developers</a><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" class="" >Start a trial</a><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Contact" >Contact</a></div><div class="hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet mobile-lang-select"><label for="lang_selection">Select a language</label><select id="lang_selection"><option value="/zh/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">简体中文</option><option value="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" selected>English</option><option value="/fr/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Français</option><option value="/de/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Deutsch</option><option value="/it/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Italiano</option><option value="/ja/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">日本語</option><option value="/ko/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">한국어</option><option value="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Português</option><option value="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Español</option></select></div><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-text="contact" class="hidden-at-mobile"><pfe-icon icon="local-talk-bubble" pfe-size="md" aria-hidden="true"></pfe-icon> Contact us </a></div><div slot="secondary-links" id="utility-globe" class="hidden-at-mobile"><button class="pfe-navigation__secondary-link" data-analytics-text="English"><pfe-icon icon="web-globe" size="sm" aria-hidden="true"></pfe-icon> English </button><pfe-navigation-dropdown dropdown-width="full"><div class="pfe-navigation-item__tray--container"><div class="language-picker hidden-at-mobile"><h3 class="pfe-headline-2" data-analytics-category="English" data-analytics-text="Select a language">Select a language</h3><ul><li><a href="/zh/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Chinese">简体中文</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="en" hreflang="en" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="English">English</a></li><li><a href="/fr/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="French">Français</a></li><li><a href="/de/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="de" hreflang="de" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="German">Deutsch</a></li><li><a href="/it/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="it" hreflang="it" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Italian">Italiano</a></li><li><a href="/ja/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Japanese">日本語</a></li><li><a href="/ko/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Korean">한국어</a></li><li><a href="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Portuguese">Português</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="es" hreflang="es" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Spanish">Español</a></li></ul></div></div></pfe-navigation-dropdown></div><template><div class="hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet mobile-lang-select"><label for="lang_selection" >Select a language</label><select id="lang_selection"><option value="/zh/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">简体中文</option><option value="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" selected>English</option><option value="/fr/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Français</option><option value="/de/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Deutsch</option><option value="/it/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Italiano</option><option value="/ja/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">日本語</option><option value="/ko/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">한국어</option><option value="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Português</option><option value="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud">Español</option></select></div></template><form slot="search" class="search-form rhb-search-tray--form" autocomplete="off" action="https://www.redhat.com/en/search/node" method="post" id="rhdc_search_form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="form-wrapper" id="edit-basic"><div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-search-field"><input maxlength="128" size="15" placeholder="What are you looking for?" type="text" data-drupal-selector="edit-search-field" id="edit-search-field" name="search_field" value="" class="form-text" aria-label="Search"></div><div class="form-actions form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input type="submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Search" class="form-submit rhb-search-tray--submit" data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Search" data-analytics-category="Search"></div></div></div></form><rh-account-dropdown slot="account" lang="en" login-link="https://sso.redhat.com" ></rh-account-dropdown></pfe-navigation><nav class="pfe-nav-light-dom"><img src="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/dist/img/talk-bubble.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-globe.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-user.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-search.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom__logo"><a href="/en" class="pfe-nav-light-dom__logo-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 613 145" class="redhat-logo" style="margin:0; width: 135px; display:block" height="32" width="135" role="img"><title>Red Hat</title><path d="M127.47 83.49c12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42l-7.45-32.36c-1.72-7.12-3.23-10.35-15.73-16.6C124.89 8.69 103.76.5 97.51.5 91.69.5 90 8 83.06 8c-6.68 0-11.64-5.6-17.89-5.6-6 0-9.91 4.09-12.93 12.5 0 0-8.41 23.72-9.49 27.16a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.94c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33C22.27 52 .5 55 .5 74.22c0 31.48 74.59 70.28 133.65 70.28 45.28 0 56.7-20.48 56.7-36.65 0-12.72-11-27.16-30.83-35.78" fill="#e00"/><path d="M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33l3.66-9.06a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.9c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45 12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42Z"/><path d="M579.74 92.8c0 11.89 7.15 17.67 20.19 17.67a52.11 52.11 0 0 0 11.89-1.68V95a24.84 24.84 0 0 1-7.68 1.16c-5.37 0-7.36-1.68-7.36-6.73V68.3h15.56V54.1h-15.56v-18l-17 3.68V54.1h-11.29v14.2h11.25Zm-53 .32c0-3.68 3.69-5.47 9.26-5.47a43.12 43.12 0 0 1 10.1 1.26v7.15a21.51 21.51 0 0 1-10.63 2.63c-5.46 0-8.73-2.1-8.73-5.57m5.2 17.56c6 0 10.84-1.26 15.36-4.31v3.37h16.82V74.08c0-13.56-9.14-21-24.39-21-8.52 0-16.94 2-26 6.1l6.1 12.52c6.52-2.74 12-4.42 16.83-4.42 7 0 10.62 2.73 10.62 8.31v2.73a49.53 49.53 0 0 0-12.62-1.58c-14.31 0-22.93 6-22.93 16.73 0 9.78 7.78 17.24 20.19 17.24m-92.44-.94h18.09V80.92h30.29v28.82H506V36.12h-18.07v28.29h-30.29V36.12h-18.09Zm-68.86-27.9c0-8 6.31-14.1 14.62-14.1A17.22 17.22 0 0 1 397 72.09v19.45A16.36 16.36 0 0 1 385.24 96c-8.2 0-14.62-6.1-14.62-14.09m26.61 27.87h16.83V32.44l-17 3.68v20.93a28.3 28.3 0 0 0-14.2-3.68c-16.19 0-28.92 12.51-28.92 28.5a28.25 28.25 0 0 0 28.4 28.6 25.12 25.12 0 0 0 14.93-4.83ZM320 67c5.36 0 9.88 3.47 11.67 8.83h-23.2C310.15 70.3 314.36 67 320 67m-28.67 15c0 16.2 13.25 28.82 30.28 28.82 9.36 0 16.2-2.53 23.25-8.42l-11.26-10c-2.63 2.74-6.52 4.21-11.14 4.21a14.39 14.39 0 0 1-13.68-8.83h39.65v-4.23c0-17.67-11.88-30.39-28.08-30.39a28.57 28.57 0 0 0-29 28.81M262 51.58c6 0 9.36 3.78 9.36 8.31S268 68.2 262 68.2h-17.89V51.58Zm-36 58.16h18.09V82.92h13.77l13.89 26.82H292l-16.2-29.45a22.27 22.27 0 0 0 13.88-20.72c0-13.25-10.41-23.45-26-23.45H226Z" fill="#fff"/></svg></a></div><ul class="pfe-nav-light-dom__primary"><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/technologies/all-products">Products</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/solutions">Solutions</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/services">Training & services</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/resources">Resources</a></li><li><a href="">Partners</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about">About</a></li></ul><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link pfe-nav-light-dom__burger" href="#mobile-menu"><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom__burger-icon"></div><span class="pfe-nav-light-dom__mobile-text">Menu</span></a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop" href="/en/search"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="white-fill" width="18" height="18"><path d="M15.85 15.153l-5.13-5.13a5.51 5.51 0 1 0-.708.708l5.13 5.13a.507.507 0 0 0 .707 0 .5.5 0 0 0 0-.707zM6.5 11.007a4.5 4.5 0 1 1 4.5-4.5 4.505 4.505 0 0 1-4.5 4.5z"/></svg> Search </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36" class="white-fill" width="28" height="28"><path d="M26.75 29V7a.75.75 0 0 0-.75-.73H14a.63.63 0 0 0-.19 0h-.07a.66.66 0 0 0-.22.15l-4 4a.86.86 0 0 0-.15.22.64.64 0 0 0 0 .07.58.58 0 0 0 0 .19V29a.76.76 0 0 0 .75.75H26a.76.76 0 0 0 .75-.75zM13.25 8.83v1.44h-1.44zm12 19.44h-14.5v-16.5H14a.76.76 0 0 0 .75-.75V7.77h10.5z"/><path d="M12.25 14a.76.76 0 0 0 .75.75h5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-5a.75.75 0 0 0-.75.75zM12.25 17a.76.76 0 0 0 .75.75h10a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5H13a.75.75 0 0 0-.75.75zM23 19.27H13a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5h10a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5zM23 22.27H13a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5h10a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5z"/></svg> For you </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop" href="/en/contact" data-analytics-text="contact"><svg viewBox="0 0 29 29" width="18" height="18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-miterlimit="10"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h29v29H0z"/><path d="M31.7 23.1H14.8c-.2 0-.4.1-.5.2l-5.2 5.2v-4.7c0-.2-.1-.4-.2-.5-.1-.1-.3-.2-.5-.2H4.3V6.5h27.4v16.6Z" fill="none" stroke="#fff" stroke-width="1.4" transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 -3.507 -.472)"/></svg> Contact us </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop" href="#switch-language"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="white-fill" width="18" height="18"><path d="M8.5 1A7.5 7.5 0 1 0 16 8.5 7.508 7.508 0 0 0 8.5 1zm0 13.73a9.636 9.636 0 0 1-1.94-3.723h3.88A9.647 9.647 0 0 1 8.5 14.73zm-2.148-4.723a9.688 9.688 0 0 1 0-3.007h4.3a9.75 9.75 0 0 1 0 3.007zM2 8.5A6.45 6.45 0 0 1 2.182 7h3.153a10.74 10.74 0 0 0 0 3.007H2.182A6.515 6.515 0 0 1 2 8.5zM10.442 6H6.557A9.636 9.636 0 0 1 8.5 2.268 9.625 9.625 0 0 1 10.442 6zm1.222 1h3.154a6.268 6.268 0 0 1 0 3.007h-3.155a10.78 10.78 0 0 0 0-3.007zM14.5 6h-3.026a10.62 10.62 0 0 0-1.82-3.89A6.513 6.513 0 0 1 14.5 6zM7.34 2.11A10.61 10.61 0 0 0 5.525 6H2.5a6.52 6.52 0 0 1 4.84-3.89zM2.5 11.006h3.028a10.6 10.6 0 0 0 1.82 3.887A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 2.5 11.007zm7.153 3.884a10.6 10.6 0 0 0 1.82-3.883H14.5a6.518 6.518 0 0 1-4.847 3.884z"/></svg> English </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link" href="https://sso.redhat.com/auth/realms/redhat-external/protocol/saml/clients/legacy-idp-servlets"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="white-fill" width="18" height="18"><path d="M10.7 8.343a4 4 0 1 0-4.4 0A7.51 7.51 0 0 0 1 15.507a.5.5 0 1 0 1 0 6.5 6.5 0 1 1 13 0 .5.5 0 1 0 1 0 7.51 7.51 0 0 0-5.3-7.164zM5.5 5.007a3 3 0 1 1 3 3 3 3 0 0 1-3-3z"/></svg> Log in </a></div></nav><ul class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu" id="mobile-menu"><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/technologies/all-products">Products</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/solutions">Solutions</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/services">Training & services</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/resources">Resources</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="">Partners</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about">About</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="/en/contact">Contact us</a></li></ul><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom-switcher" id="switch-language"><div class="language-picker hidden-at-mobile"><h3 class="pfe-headline-2" data-analytics-category="English" data-analytics-text="Select a language">Select a language</h3><ul><li><a href="/zh/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Chinese">简体中文</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="en" hreflang="en" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="English">English</a></li><li><a href="/fr/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="French">Français</a></li><li><a href="/de/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="de" hreflang="de" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="German">Deutsch</a></li><li><a href="/it/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="it" hreflang="it" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Italian">Italiano</a></li><li><a href="/ja/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Japanese">日本語</a></li><li><a href="/ko/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Korean">한국어</a></li><li><a href="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Portuguese">Português</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="es" hreflang="es" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Spanish">Español</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="rhb-region rhb-region--highlighted"><div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div></div> <div class="rhdc-header--background-image"></div> <div class="rhb-region rhb-region--content" id="rhb-main-content" role="main"> <article> <section class="dx-band dx-pt-6 dx-pb-0"> <div class="dx-container dx-flex-col lg:dx-flex lg:dx-flex-row xl:dx-gap-3 lg:dx-justify-between dx-mb-2 lg:dx-mb-8"> <div class="lg:dx-col-2 dx-mb-3 lg:dx-mb-0"> </div> <div id="rhdc-article-hero" class="rhdc-article-hero lg:dx-col-6">  <div class="rhdc-article-hero-breadcrumbs">  <ul class="rh-navigation-link--component" data-rh-nav-type="breadcrumb" ><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"><a class="rh-navigation-link-item" href="/en/topics" title="Topics" > Topics </a></li><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="11" height="11" viewBox="0 -18 1024 1055"><path d="M810.642 511.557c0 8.905-3.447 16.776-10.284 23.613L322.31 1013.216c-6.835 6.837-14.706 10.284-23.61 10.284s-16.776-3.447-23.613-10.284l-51.303-51.303c-6.837-6.837-10.284-14.707-10.284-23.612s3.447-16.775 10.284-23.61L626.972 511.5 223.784 108.31c-6.837-6.835-10.284-14.706-10.284-23.61s3.447-16.776 10.284-23.613l51.303-51.303C281.924 2.947 289.794-.5 298.7-.5s16.775 3.447 23.61 10.284L800.36 487.83c6.837 6.837 10.284 14.708 10.284 23.613v.114" stroke-width="25" stroke="black"/></svg><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"><a class="rh-navigation-link-item" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing" title="Hybrid cloud" > Hybrid cloud </a></li><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="11" height="11" viewBox="0 -18 1024 1055"><path d="M810.642 511.557c0 8.905-3.447 16.776-10.284 23.613L322.31 1013.216c-6.835 6.837-14.706 10.284-23.61 10.284s-16.776-3.447-23.613-10.284l-51.303-51.303c-6.837-6.837-10.284-14.707-10.284-23.612s3.447-16.775 10.284-23.61L626.972 511.5 223.784 108.31c-6.837-6.835-10.284-14.706-10.284-23.61s3.447-16.776 10.284-23.613l51.303-51.303C281.924 2.947 289.794-.5 298.7-.5s16.775 3.447 23.61 10.284L800.36 487.83c6.837 6.837 10.284 14.708 10.284 23.613v.114" stroke-width="25" stroke="black"/></svg><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"> What is private cloud? </li></ul> </div> <div class="rhdc-article-hero-headline dx-mb-4 dx-mt-4">  <div class="rh-band-header--component" ><h1 class="rh-band-header-hero-headline" >What is private cloud?</h1> </div> </div> <div class="rhdc-article-hero-front-matter">  <div class="rh-front-matter--component"><div class="rh-front-matter-wrapper" data-rh-layout="inline-horizontal"><div class="rh-front-matter-metadata"><span class="rh-front-matter-metadata-publish-date">Published <span> November 6, 2019</span></span><span class="rh-front-matter-metadata-separator">•</span><span class="rh-front-matter-metadata-readtime" for="article-contents" data-rh-hidden="sm"><em class="placeholder">1</em>-minute read</span></div><pfe-clipboard class="rh-front-matter-share" role="button" tabindex="0"><span slot="text">Copy URL</span></pfe-clipboard></div></div></div> </div> <div class="lg:dx-col-3"> </div> </div> </section> <section class="dx-band dx-pt-0 rhdc-article-body" id="rhdc-aside-promo"> <div class="dx-container dx-flex-col lg:dx-flex lg:dx-flex-row xl:dx-gap-3 lg:dx-justify-between"> <div class="lg:dx-col-1 lg:dx-col-2 dx-mb-6 lg:dx-mb-0"> <pfe-jump-links-nav id="article-nav" autobuild offset="120" sr-text="Jump to section" ></pfe-jump-links-nav> </div> <div class="rhdc-article-body--content lg:dx-col-6"> <pfe-jump-links-panel scrolltarget="article-nav" data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" pfelement="" class="PFElement" type="content">  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="overview" nav-label="Overview" >Overview</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Private clouds are <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing">cloud environments</a> solely dedicated to the end user, usually within the user’s firewall. Although private clouds traditionally ran on-premise, organizations are now building private clouds on rented, vendor-owned data centers located off-premise.</p><p>All clouds become private clouds when the underlying IT infrastructure is dedicated to a single customer with completely isolated access.</p><rh-cta variant="primary"><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud" title="article | why build a Red Hat cloud" data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Learn how Red Hat helps you build your private cloud">Learn how Red Hat helps you build your private cloud</a></rh-cta></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="how-do-they-work" nav-label="How do they work?" >How do private clouds work?</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Private clouds rely on a handful of various technologies, but understanding how <a href="/en/topics/virtualization">virtualization</a> works is the key to understanding how private clouds work. A private cloud uses virtualization technology to combine resources sourced from physical hardware into shared pools. This way, the cloud doesn't have to create environments by virtualizing resources one at a time from a bunch of different physical systems. A scripted IT process can just grab all those resources from a single source—like a data supermarket.</p><p>Adding a layer of <a href="/en/topics/management">management</a> software gives administrative control over the infrastructure, platforms, applications, and data that will be used in the cloud by helping cloud admins track and optimize use, oversee integration points, and retain or recover data. When the final <a href="/en/topics/automation">automation</a> layer is added to replace or reduce human interaction with repeatable instructions and processes, the self-service component of the cloud is complete and that bundle of technologies is now a private cloud.</p><h3>Building a private cloud</h3><p><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-infrastructure">Cloud infrastructure</a> refers to the components needed for cloud computing. The basic elements of cloud infrastructure are the same whether you have a private cloud, <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-public-cloud">public </a>cloud, or <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-hybrid-cloud">hybrid</a> cloud.</p><p>All clouds require operating systems—like <a href="/en/topics/linux/what-is-linux">Linux®</a>—but the infrastructure can include a variety of bare-metal, virtualization, or container software that abstract, pool, and share scalable resources across a network.</p><p>You can build a private cloud on your own using resources dedicated solely to you, or use prepackaged cloud infrastructure like OpenStack®.</p><div class="rc-cta-secondary"><a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openstack-services-on-openshift">Build a private cloud with Red Hat® OpenStack Services on OpenShift®</a></div></div></div></div> <div class="rhdc--inline-promo" data-rh-mbox="inline-promo">  <div class="rh-card--layout rh-promo-article" data-rh-promo=inline data-rh-border-radius=none data-rh-background="gray" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="fit-content-33" data-rh-border="top-bottom"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left ><h2 class="rh-band-header-subsection-headline" id="rh-47kn4">Red Hat Resources</h2></div></div></div></div><footer class="rh-card-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/resources" title="Keep reading" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Keep reading" data-analytics-category="Inline promo | Red Hat Resources" >Keep reading<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a></span></div></div></footer></div> </div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="managed-private-clouds" nav-label="Managed private clouds" >Managed private clouds</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>With private clouds, you're completely responsible for all costs at all times. You staff, manage, and maintain all underlying infrastructure. But private clouds can also be delivered by cloud providers as part of a managed private cloud approach. </p><p>Managed private clouds let customers create and use a private cloud that's deployed, configured, and managed by a third-party vendor. It's a cloud delivery option that helps enterprises with understaffed or underskilled IT teams provide better private <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-services">cloud services</a> and infrastructure to users without the day-to-day complexities of managing a private cloud themselves.</p><p>The bare-metal IT infrastructure used by cloud providers can also be abstracted and sold as <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-iaas">Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)</a>, or it can be developed into a platform sold as a <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-paas-1">Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)</a>.</p><div class="rc-cta-secondary"><a href="//redhatstackblog.redhat.com/2017/05/10/using-openstack-leveraging-managed-service-providers/">Learn more about managed private clouds</a></div></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="why-use-them" nav-label="Why use them?" >Why use private clouds?</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Private clouds are the ideal solution for IT leaders who want to make enterprise resources available on-demand, but can’t (or don’t want to) move to the public cloud. This can be due to security policies, budgets, compliance requirements, or regulations, like those that define the <a href="/en/technologies/industries/health-life-sciences">healthcare</a> and <a href="/en/solutions/financial-services">financial service</a> industries.</p><p>Companies in these industries use encryption protocols and firewalls to secure their IT systems, but private clouds add an extra level of security—compared to public clouds—because access is limited.</p><p>Whether or not you invest in private cloud infrastructure also depends on the workloads that need to be supported. Traditional, stateful workloads are well supported by enterprise virtualization products. But stateless, loosely coupled workloads—typically found in <a href="/en/success-stories/rackspace">development</a>, research, and telecommunications (particularly network functions virtualization)—are better supported by private clouds.</p><h3>Private cloud benefits</h3><p>Private clouds reduce instances of underused capacity. They allow the enterprise to automatically configure and reconfigure resources in any way it wants, since those resources aren’t restricted by their physical installations. </p><p>Private clouds provide additional benefits, such as:</p><ul><li>Increased infrastructural capacity to handle large compute and storage demands</li><li>On-demand services using self-service user interfaces and policy-based management</li><li>Efficient resource allocation based on user needs</li><li>Increased visibility into resources across the infrastructure</li></ul><rh-cta><a href="/en/topics/automation/what-is-cloud-migration" title="article | What is cloud migration? And how can automation help?" target="_self" data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Learn more about migrating to a private cloud">Learn more about migrating to a private cloud</a></rh-cta></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="private-cloud-storage" nav-label="Private cloud storage" >Private cloud storage</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Big data and the <a href="/en/topics/internet-of-things">Internet of Things (IoT)</a> have made private cloud <a href="/en/topics/data-storage">storage</a> very important to businesses, particularly in an era where it can difficult to appraise the value of a byte until long after it was created. Private clouds use something called <a href="/en/topics/data-storage/software-defined-storage">software-defined storage (SDS)</a> to archive and sort data. One of the more common SDS solutions for private clouds—particularly those deployed using OpenStack®—is Ceph. Ceph is the open source project behind <a href="/en/technologies/storage/ceph">Red Hat Ceph Storage</a>, and it works well with clouds because it unifies object, block, and file storage into a single resource pool.</p><div class="rc-cta-secondary"><a href="/en/topics/data-storage/what-is-cloud-storage">Learn more about cloud storage</a></div></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="why-red-hat" nav-label="Why Red Hat" >Why Red Hat</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><div class="media-element file-default media-youtube-video"><iframe src="https://www.redhat.com/en/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DcOE05-81bFo&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=8zgXnGfSD6pUeBfaY1l1CtEE65Aa-S8SMLX8_jEEPWU" frameborder="0" allowtransparency width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="lazy" title="Make Hybrid Cloud Work for Your Business"></iframe></div><p>Because each private cloud is unique, and building unique private clouds by yourself can get exponentially expensive. That's why we developed a bunch of cloud solutions that let you build a unique private cloud from wherever you are right now. Already have a virtual infrastructure? <a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openstack-services-on-openshift" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="16b09d10-cb47-413d-9a69-bf4a4349cd39" data-entity-substitution="canonical">Red Hat® OpenStack Services on OpenShift®</a> runs off the virtual resources you've already deployed.</p><div class="rc-cta-secondary"><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud">Continue reading</a></div></div></div></div> </pfe-jump-links-panel> </div> <div class="lg:dx-col-3 lg:dx-col-3 dx-mt-6 lg:dx-mt-0"> <div class="rhdc--aside-promo" id="aside-promo" data-rh-mbox="aside-promo">  <div class="rh-card--layout card-flex--subpattern " data-rh-card="sections" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-justify="justify" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" > <header class="rh-card-header"> <div class="rh-raw rhdc--aside-promo--tag" > <rh-tag color="purple">Hub</rh-tag> </div> </header> <div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked">   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-card="sections" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <div class="rh-band-header--hash-offset" data-rh-hash="true"id="the-official-red-hat-blog"></div><div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left ><h2 class="rh-band-header-xs-headline" id="rh-nbwos">The official Red Hat blog</h2> </div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Get the latest information about our ecosystem of customers, partners, and communities.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" data-rh-layout="">  <div class="rh-group--layout" > <div class="rh-group-body" >  <div class="rh-cta-multi-basic--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-display="inline" >   <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/blog" title="The official Red Hat blog" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Keep reading" data-analytics-category="Aside promo | The official Red Hat blog" >Keep reading<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="dx-band rhdc--deluxe-promo" id="deluxe-promo"> <div class="dx-container"> <div class="dx-row"> <div class="md:dx-col-12 xl:dx-col-6">  <div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left data-rh-margin=standard ><h2 class="rh-band-header-headline" >All Red Hat product trials</h2><div class="rh-band-header-summary">Our no-cost product trials help you gain hands-on experience, prepare for a certification, or assess if a product is right for your organization.</div> </div>  <div class="rh-spacer--component" data-rh-vheight="large" > </div>  <div class="rh-cta-multi-basic--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-display="stacked" >   <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/products/trials" title="All Red Hat product trials" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Learn more" data-analytics-category="Deluxe promo | All Red Hat product trials" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <section class="dx-band" id="keep-reading"> <div class="dx-container">  <div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left data-rh-margin=standard ><h2 class="rh-band-header-headline" >Keep reading</h2> </div> <div class="dx-row dx-mt-2"> <div class="dx-col-12 dx-mt-2 md:dx-col-4 dx-flex">  <div class="rh-card--layout card-flex--subpattern dx-w-full" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-justify="justify" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" > <div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked">   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <div class="rh-band-header--hash-offset" data-rh-hash="true"id="why-are-financial-services-slow-to-adopt-the-cloud"></div><div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left data-rh-theme="desaturated" ><h3 class="rh-band-header-nested-section-headline" id="rh-4pgpo">Why are financial services slow to adopt the cloud?</h3> </div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > Find out why the financial services industry is slow to adopt the cloud, and why it's still a good idea to get started. </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" data-rh-layout="">  <div class="rh-group--layout" > <div class="rh-group-body" >  <div class="rh-cta-multi-basic--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-display="inline" >   <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/financial-services/why-financial-services-are-slow-to-adopt-cloud" title="article | Why are financial services slow to adopt the cloud?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Read the article" data-analytics-category="Keep reading | article | Why are financial services slow to adopt the cloud?" >Read the article<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="dx-col-12 dx-mt-2 md:dx-col-4 dx-flex">  <div class="rh-card--layout card-flex--subpattern dx-w-full" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-justify="justify" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" > <div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked">   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <div class="rh-band-header--hash-offset" data-rh-hash="true"id="openshift-vs-openstack-what-are-the-differences"></div><div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left data-rh-theme="desaturated" ><h3 class="rh-band-header-nested-section-headline" id="rh-45pqs">OpenShift vs. OpenStack: What are the differences?</h3> </div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > Red Hat® OpenShift® and Red Hat® OpenStack® Platform offer different (but complementary) approaches to managing cloud-based applications and services. </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" data-rh-layout="">  <div class="rh-group--layout" > <div class="rh-group-body" >  <div class="rh-cta-multi-basic--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-display="inline" >   <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/openshift-vs-openstack" title="product article | openshift vs. openstack: what are the differences?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Read the article" data-analytics-category="Keep reading | product article | openshift vs. openstack: what are the differences?" >Read the article<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="dx-col-12 dx-mt-2 md:dx-col-4 dx-flex">  <div class="rh-card--layout card-flex--subpattern dx-w-full" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-justify="justify" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" > <div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked">   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <div class="rh-band-header--hash-offset" data-rh-hash="true"id="what-is-cloud-architecture"></div><div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left data-rh-theme="desaturated" ><h3 class="rh-band-header-nested-section-headline" id="rh-kpb72">What is cloud architecture?</h3> </div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > Cloud architecture is how clouds are designed. It's a blueprint for how individual technologies are integrated to create cloud computing environments. </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" data-rh-layout="">  <div class="rh-group--layout" > <div class="rh-group-body" >  <div class="rh-cta-multi-basic--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-display="inline" >   <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-architecture" title="article | what is cloud architecture" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Read the article" data-analytics-category="Keep reading | article | what is cloud architecture" >Read the article<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="dx-band dx-bg-gray-10 rhdc-article--topic-resources" id="topic-resources"> <div class="dx-container rhdc-article--topic-resources">  <div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=left data-rh-margin=standard ><h2 class="rh-band-header-headline" >Hybrid cloud resources</h2> </div> <div class="dx-row dx-mt-2"> <div class="dx-col-12 dx-mt-2 dx-flex md:dx-col-6"> <div class="rh-card--layout dx-w-full rhdc-article--related-content" id="related-content" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-justify="justify" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" > <header class="rh-card-header"> <div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align="left"> <h3 class="rh-band-header-nested-section-headline">Related content</h3> </div> </header> <div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked"> <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <ul> <li> <p class="rc-title">Blog post</p> <p> <a href="/en/blog/rationalizing-virtualized-workloads-load-balancers-and-reverse-proxies">Rationalizing virtualized workloads: Load balancers and reverse proxies</a> </p> </li> <li> <p class="rc-title">Blog post</p> <p> <a href="/en/blog/red-hat-and-deloitte-collaborate-modernize-developer-experience">Red Hat and Deloitte Collaborate to Modernize the Developer Experience</a> </p> </li> <li> <p class="rc-title">Blog post</p> <p> <a href="/en/blog/red-hat-advanced-cluster-management-kubernetes-212-elevating-multicluster-operations-and-governance">Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.12: Elevating multicluster operations and governance</a> </p> </li> <li> <p class="rc-title">Analyst material</p> <p> <a href="/en/resources/gartner-magic-quadrant-cloud-application-platforms-analyst-report">Red Hat a Leader in 2024 Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Cloud Application Platforms </a> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="dx-col-12 dx-mt-2 dx-flex md:dx-col-6"> <div class="rh-card--layout dx-w-full rhdc-article--related-articles" id="related-articles" data-at-card="flex" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-justify="justify" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" > <header class="rh-card-header"> <div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align="left"> <h3 class="rh-band-header-nested-section-headline">Related articles</h3> </div> </header> <div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked"> <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <ul class="rc-list--secondary"> <li> <a href="/en/topics/financial-services/why-financial-services-are-slow-to-adopt-cloud">Why are financial services slow to adopt the cloud?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux/why-choose-red-hat-enterprise-linux-on-azure">Why choose Red Hat Enterprise Linux on Azure?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/openshift-vs-openstack">OpenShift vs. OpenStack: What are the differences?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/topics/edge-computing/how-edge-solves-connectivity-issues">How edge helps solve connectivity issues</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-architecture">What is cloud architecture?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/topics/virtualization/kvm-vs-vmware-comparison">KVM vs. VMware</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" data-rh-layout="">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing" title="More about this topic" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="More about this topic" data-analytics-category="Topic resources | Related articles" >More about this topic<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </article> </div> <rh-footer data-analytics-region="page-footer"><a slot="logo" href="/en" data-analytics-category="Footer" data-analytics-text="Logo"><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/corp/logo--on-dark.svg" alt="Red Hat logo" loading="lazy" width="135" height="32"/></a><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="linkedin"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/red-hat" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >LinkedIn</a></rh-footer-social-link><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="youtube"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/RedHatVideos" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >YouTube</a></rh-footer-social-link><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="facebook"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/redhatinc" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >Facebook</a></rh-footer-social-link><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="x"><a href="https://twitter.com/RedHat" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="X" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >X</a></rh-footer-social-link><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Products" >Products</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux" >Red Hat Enterprise Linux</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift" >Red Hat OpenShift</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/management/ansible" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform" >Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/cloud-services" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Cloud services" >Cloud services</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/all-products" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="See all products" >See all products</a></li></ul><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Tools" >Tools</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Training and certification" >Training and certification</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/wapps/ugc/protected/personalInfo.html" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="My account" >My account</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Customer support" >Customer support</a></li><li><a href="https://developers.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Developer resources" >Developer resources</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" >Find a partner</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" >Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog</a></li><li><a href="/en/solutions/value-calculator" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Red Hat value calculator" >Red Hat value calculator</a></li><li><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Documentation" >Documentation</a></li></ul><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Try buy & sell" >Try, buy, & sell</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Product trial center" >Product trial center</a></li><li><a href="https://marketplace.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Marketplace" >Red Hat Marketplace</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Store" >Red Hat Store</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about/japan-buy" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Buy online (Japan)" >Buy online (Japan)</a></li><li><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Console" >Console</a></li></ul><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Communicate" >Communicate</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/contact/sales" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Contact sales" >Contact sales</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact/customer-service" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Contact customer service" >Contact customer service</a></li><li><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification/contact-us" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Contact training" >Contact training</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/social" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Social" >Social</a></li></ul><rh-footer-block slot="main-secondary"><h3 slot="header" data-analytics-text="About Red Hat">About Red Hat</h3><p>We’re the world’s leading provider of enterprise open source solutions—including Linux, cloud, container, and Kubernetes. We deliver hardened solutions that make it easier for enterprises to work across platforms and environments, from the core datacenter to the network edge.</p></rh-footer-block><rh-footer-block slot="main-secondary"><h3 slot="header">Select a language</h3><button id="footer-language-toggle"><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-globe.svg" width="21" height="21" alt=""/>English<span class="down"></span></button><div id="footer-language-picker"><ul><li><a href="/zh/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Chinese" >简体中文</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="en" hreflang="en" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="English" >English</a></li><li><a href="/fr/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="French" >Français</a></li><li><a href="/de/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="de" hreflang="de" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="German" >Deutsch</a></li><li><a href="/it/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="it" hreflang="it" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Italian" >Italiano</a></li><li><a href="/ja/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Japanese" >日本語</a></li><li><a href="/ko/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Korean" >한국어</a></li><li><a href="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Portuguese" >Português</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" class="language-link" xml:lang="es" hreflang="es" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Spanish" >Español</a></li></ul></div></rh-footer-block><rh-footer-universal slot="universal"><h3 slot="links-primary" hidden data-analytics-text="Red Hat legal and privacy links" >Red Hat legal and privacy links</h3><ul slot="links-primary" data-analytics-region="page-footer-bottom-primary"><li><a href="/en/about/company" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="About Red Hat" >About Red Hat</a></li><li><a href="/en/jobs" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Jobs" >Jobs</a></li><li><a href="/en/events" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Events" >Events</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/office-locations" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Locations" >Locations</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Contact Red Hat" >Contact Red Hat</a></li><li><a href="/en/blog" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Blog" >Red Hat Blog</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/our-culture/diversity-equity-inclusion" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="" >Diversity, equity, and inclusion</a></li><li><a href="https://coolstuff.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Cool Stuff Store" >Cool Stuff Store</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/summit" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Summit" >Red Hat Summit</a></li></ul><rh-footer-copyright slot="links-secondary">© 2024 Red Hat, Inc.</rh-footer-copyright><h3 slot="links-secondary" hidden data-analytics-text="Red Hat legal and privacy links" >Red Hat legal and privacy links</h3><ul slot="links-secondary" data-analytics-region="page-footer-bottom-secondary"><li><a href="/en/about/privacy-policy" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="Privacy statement" >Privacy statement</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/terms-use" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="Terms of use" >Terms of use</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/all-policies-guidelines" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="All policies and guidelines" >All policies and guidelines</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/digital-accessibility" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="Digital accessibility" >Digital accessibility</a></li><li><span id="teconsent"></span></li></ul></rh-footer-universal></rh-footer> <div id="consent_blackbar" style="position: fixed;bottom: 0;width: 100%;z-index: 5;padding: 10px;"></div> <script>if (("undefined" !== typeof _satellite) && ("function" === typeof _satellite.pageBottom)) {_satellite.pageBottom();}</script> <script src="https://js.sentry-cdn.com/676ea2c2d4a147c2834066d24c04a9e4.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_xSLLd40Y1Q9i4yTQ4Kpc-DI-7Kyp-jkeyhR_ckBIlsU.js?scope=footer&delta=1&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@cpelements/pfe-navigation/dist/pfe-navigation.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/rhdc/js/rhdc-set-lang-cookie.js?snbk8m" async></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/red_hat_shared_libs/dist/js/lazy-load-esmodule.js?v=2.0.7" type="module"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_Ll5HwVLawjR6zYF2uv_cK2r6-CHdEyKWfgr8RY9elYE.js?scope=footer&delta=5&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-jump-links/dist/pfe-jump-links.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-clipboard/dist/pfe-clipboard.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-readtime/dist/pfe-readtime.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/red_hat_shared_libs/dist/rhds-elements/modules/rh-cta/rh-cta.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/red_hat_shared_libs/dist/rhds-elements/modules/rh-tag/rh-tag.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_4SOqx3dANh-SIpj532t587w34RIss34kHnuNjDwNZi0.js?scope=footer&delta=11&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@cpelements/rh-account-dropdown/dist/rh-account-dropdown.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_n4SJ2dcDEyzdQ0TgSZI_8xBpFaxjdZStc4bGInLgiPA.js?scope=footer&delta=13&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU8uSnDAM_KEBPmJzSVVqbzm7hC3AO7ZFyfLs8vcR2EzYTaqSE3br1Wo3vDhrIEHYxNs88KerQeeCGUmE4o0XQ16jUcMz8mAZQbBiNnhMcuN_N8teazIC2-V_0pGZ-Ja3LBiHETLuNPavKX6YA40QXhamiLd3HHkZ1gm7BA8_g3hKx4Sjb1dz_wC6bNmvki-BjNIFSHNnie4eL5GJSJC7kvwDOX_qVkNfNxIuWXTV3lLKKlDftOth9Y2wFThPwM5oooBP2qqCIyRnFgT3RLTAxBLE7zJ429CZqaztnFewjUsl5zCUD-xW1YkusJa7E43oPAyEcUTXT8QRZN-nwpMPeuktrIeodQqjW0C-75udc0XJ7ks0vpphNMXYu3YR4p16H_y8iFM7_d6vHd9KXE3w6Z6NvmADJ1ZBTGNTIQ3WtOsqrHoH_MtICiWm3AfYqMjVPOqUV3j82Ol8q-4-I8_3fX3S4KUDa6kk6RzT6ug9XSuqFj_z6YCIqVQ7N6fr23vZzCHvcOpYORnnsyUduA2UUPl-IfmiBjlaveX6N7Qf5Xn9BXaedMk"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/../../../modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-cta/dist/pfe-cta.min.js" type="module"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

What is private cloud?