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Gebel el-Achdar - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleria_d&#039;immagini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleria_d&#039;immagini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Galleria d'immagini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleria_d&#039;immagini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gebel el-Achdar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 20 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%B6%D8%B1_(%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="الجبل الأخضر (ليبيا) - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجبل الأخضر (ليبيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B6%D8%B1" title="الجبل الاخضر - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجبل الاخضر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99b%C9%99l_%C6%8Fxdar_(Liviya)" title="Cəbəl Əxdar (Liviya) - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cəbəl Əxdar (Liviya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A0bal_al-Akhdar" title="Jàbal al-Akhdar - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jàbal al-Akhdar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Jabal_al_Akh%E1%B8%91ar_(kabukiran_sa_Libya)" title="Al Jabal al Akhḑar (kabukiran sa Libya) - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Al Jabal al Akhḑar (kabukiran sa Libya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Dschabal_al-Achdar_(Libyen)" title="Al-Dschabal al-Achdar (Libyen) - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Al-Dschabal al-Achdar (Libyen)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AD%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BB_%CE%86%CF%87%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81_(%CE%9B%CE%B9%CE%B2%CF%8D%CE%B7)" title="Τζέμπελ Άχνταρ (Λιβύη) - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζέμπελ Άχνταρ (Λιβύη)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebel_Akhdar_(Libya)" title="Jebel Akhdar (Libya) - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jebel Akhdar (Libya)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_%C4%9Cabal_Al_A%C4%A5dar_(alta%C4%B5o)" title="Al Ĝabal Al Aĥdar (altaĵo) - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Al Ĝabal Al Aĥdar (altaĵo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yebel_Ajdar_(Libia)" title="Yebel Ajdar (Libia) - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yebel Ajdar (Libia)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djebel_Akhdar_(Libye)" title="Djebel Akhdar (Libye) - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Djebel Akhdar (Libye)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebel_Akhdar,_Libya" title="Jebel Akhdar, Libya - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jebel Akhdar, Libya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%80%E3%83%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0" title="アフダル山地 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アフダル山地" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჯებელ-ახდარი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯებელ-ახდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-D%C5%BCabal_al-Achdar_(g%C3%B3ry_w_Libii)" title="Al-Dżabal al-Achdar (góry w Libii) - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Al-Dżabal al-Achdar (góry w Libii)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebel_Akhdar" title="Jebel Akhdar - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jebel Akhdar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB_%D0%8F%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ел Џабал ел Ахдар - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ел Џабал ел Ахдар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Jabal_al_Akh%E1%B8%91ar_(bergskedja_i_Libyen)" title="Al Jabal al Akhḑar (bergskedja i Libyen) - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Al Jabal al Akhḑar (bergskedja i Libyen)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebel_Akhdar_(Libya)" title="Jebel Akhdar (Libya) - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jebel Akhdar (Libya)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Джебель-Ахдар (Лівія) - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джебель-Ахдар (Лівія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q310342#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gebel_el-Achdar" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Gebel_el-Achdar" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gebel_el-Achdar"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gebel_el-Achdar"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Gebel_el-Achdar" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Gebel_el-Achdar" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a 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Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Montagne" class="mw-redirect" title="Progetto:Montagne">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#FFDD88;">Gebel el-Achdar</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">Stati</a></th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Libya.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Libia (bandiera)"><img alt="Libia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Territorio" title="Territorio">Territorio</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Cirenaica" title="Cirenaica">Cirenaica</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div class="center"><div style="width:260px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:260px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:260px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mappa di localizzazione: Libia"><img alt="Mappa di localizzazione: Libia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Libya_relief_location_map.jpg/260px-Libya_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Libya_relief_location_map.jpg/390px-Libya_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Libya_relief_location_map.jpg/520px-Libya_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1617" data-file-height="1551" /></span></span><div style="position:absolute;top:5.471%;left:77.348%;height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:-4px;top:-4px;width:8px;font-size:8px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=32.6177&amp;mlon=21.785&amp;zoom=5" title="Gebel el-Achdar" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Gebel el-Achdar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;right:5px;text-align:right"><span style="padding:1px;float:right">Gebel el-Achdar</span></div></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style> <p><b>Gebel el-Achdar</b> (italianizzazione del termine arabo <b><span style="font-size: 120%;">الجبل الأخضر</span></b>: <i>al-Jabal al-Akhḍar</i> che significa <i>montagna verde</i>), è un <a href="/wiki/Altopiano" title="Altopiano">altopiano</a> <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">libico</a> (circa 860 metri di altezza), ricoperto da fitti boschi, situato nella <a href="/wiki/Cirenaica" title="Cirenaica">Cirenaica</a> settentrionale, nella parte orientale del paese. È situato negli odierni <a href="/wiki/Distretti_della_Libia" title="Distretti della Libia">distretti</a> di <a href="/wiki/Distretto_di_Derna" title="Distretto di Derna">Darna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Distretto_di_al-Jabal_al-Akhdar" title="Distretto di al-Jabal al-Akhdar">al-Jabal al-Akhdar</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Distretto_di_al-Marj" title="Distretto di al-Marj">al-Marj</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'altopiano inizia ad est di <a href="/wiki/Bengasi" title="Bengasi">Bengasi</a> e si estende, parallelamente alla costa del Mediterraneo, per una lunghezza di circa <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005180000000000000♠"></span>180&#160;km</span> in direzione est-nord-est fino ad arrivare a nord di <a href="/wiki/Derna_(Libia)" title="Derna (Libia)">Derna</a>. L'altopiano è intervallato da diverse valli e <a href="/wiki/Uadi" title="Uadi">uadi</a> ed ha una larghezza complessiva che varia dai 20 ai <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004300000000000000♠"></span>30&#160;km</span>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jabal_Al_Akdhar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Jabal_Al_Akdhar.jpg/270px-Jabal_Al_Akdhar.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Jabal_Al_Akdhar.jpg/405px-Jabal_Al_Akdhar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Jabal_Al_Akdhar.jpg/540px-Jabal_Al_Akdhar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="605" data-file-height="454" /></a><figcaption>La regione di Gebel el-Achdar</figcaption></figure> <p>La regione è la più umida della Libia. La media delle precipitazioni annue è tra i 400 e i 600 millimetri. Grazie alle abbondanti precipitazioni la zona è ricoperta da boschi e sono alquanto fiorenti le coltivazioni di cereali, frutta, patate e vite. </p><p>I coloni italiani vi costruirono numerosi villaggi tuttora abitati (esempio <a href="/wiki/Baracca_(Libia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Baracca (Libia)">Villaggio Baracca</a>, Villaggio Maddalena, <a href="/wiki/D%27Annunzio_(Libia)" class="mw-redirect" title="D&#39;Annunzio (Libia)">Villaggio D'Annunzio</a>, Borgo Torelli)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Lungo l'altopiano vi sono alcune importanti città antiche e moderne: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/El-Abiar" title="El-Abiar">el-Abiar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Marj" title="Al-Marj">Al-Marj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beida" title="Beida">Beida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gubba" title="Gubba">Gubba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derna_(Libia)" title="Derna (Libia)">Derna</a></li> <li>l'antica colonia greca di <a href="/wiki/Cirene" title="Cirene">Cirene</a> ed il suo porto <a href="/wiki/Apollonia_(Cirenaica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollonia (Cirenaica)">Apollonia</a></li></ul> <p>La città di <a href="/wiki/Beida" title="Beida">Beida</a> è il capoluogo del distretto e una delle città più grandi della regione. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'antica colonia <a href="/wiki/Grecia_antica" class="mw-redirect" title="Grecia antica">greca</a> di <a href="/wiki/Cirene" title="Cirene">Cirene</a> era situata in una lussureggiante vallata. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Omar_Mukhtar" class="mw-redirect" title="Omar Mukhtar">Omar Mukhtar</a>, capo <a href="/wiki/Senussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Senussia">senussita</a> della resistenza contro la colonizzazione italiana, ne usò come base le foreste dell'altopiano. </p><p>Tra il <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> e il <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> la popolazione libica fu <a href="/wiki/Deportazioni_di_massa_del_Gebel" title="Deportazioni di massa del Gebel">deportata in massa dal Gebel</a> dall'<a href="/wiki/Regio_Esercito" title="Regio Esercito">esercito italiano</a> che intendeva separare la resistenza libica armata dalla popolazione locale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleria_d'immagini"><span id="Galleria_d.27immagini"></span>Galleria d'immagini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Galleria d&#039;immagini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Galleria d&#039;immagini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Derna_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Estremità orientale del Gebel el-Achdar, (vicino a Derna)."><img alt="Estremità orientale del Gebel el-Achdar, (vicino a Derna)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Derna_5.jpg/225px-Derna_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Derna_5.jpg/338px-Derna_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Derna_5.jpg/450px-Derna_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Estremità orientale del Gebel el-Achdar, (vicino a <a href="/wiki/Derna_(Libia)" title="Derna (Libia)">Derna</a>).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Al_Marj_escarpment4.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="scarpata nella zona di Al-Marj."><img alt="scarpata nella zona di Al-Marj." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Al_Marj_escarpment4.JPG/240px-Al_Marj_escarpment4.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Al_Marj_escarpment4.JPG/360px-Al_Marj_escarpment4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Al_Marj_escarpment4.JPG/480px-Al_Marj_escarpment4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">scarpata nella zona di <a href="/wiki/Al-Marj" title="Al-Marj">Al-Marj</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Al_Bakour_bridge1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="scarpata nella zona di Bacur."><img alt="scarpata nella zona di Bacur." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Al_Bakour_bridge1.JPG/240px-Al_Bakour_bridge1.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Al_Bakour_bridge1.JPG/360px-Al_Bakour_bridge1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Al_Bakour_bridge1.JPG/480px-Al_Bakour_bridge1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">scarpata nella zona di Bacur.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Al_Bakour_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bacur nell&#39;estremità occidentale di Gebel el-Achdar, vicino a Taucheira)."><img alt="Bacur nell&#39;estremità occidentale di Gebel el-Achdar, vicino a Taucheira)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Al_Bakour_1.jpg/225px-Al_Bakour_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Al_Bakour_1.jpg/338px-Al_Bakour_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Al_Bakour_1.jpg/450px-Al_Bakour_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bacur nell'estremità occidentale di Gebel el-Achdar, vicino a <a href="/wiki/Taucheira" class="mw-redirect" title="Taucheira">Taucheira</a>).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Al_Bakour4.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="La zona di Bacur nel Gebel el-Achdar."><img alt="La zona di Bacur nel Gebel el-Achdar." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Al_Bakour4.JPG/240px-Al_Bakour4.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Al_Bakour4.JPG/360px-Al_Bakour4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Al_Bakour4.JPG/480px-Al_Bakour4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">La zona di Bacur nel Gebel el-Achdar. </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Al-Jabal_Al-Akhdar.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coltivi"><img alt="Coltivi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Al-Jabal_Al-Akhdar.jpg/240px-Al-Jabal_Al-Akhdar.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Al-Jabal_Al-Akhdar.jpg/359px-Al-Jabal_Al-Akhdar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Al-Jabal_Al-Akhdar.jpg/479px-Al-Jabal_Al-Akhdar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Coltivi" title="Coltivi">Coltivi</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> <span style="font-style:italic;">I nuovi centri di colonizzazione demografica della Libia</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Rassegna di Architettura</span>, anno X, settembre 1938-XVI.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Jebel Akhdar"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jebel_Akhdar?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jebel_Akhdar?uselang=it">Gebel el-Achdar</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebel_el-Achdar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Akhdar,+Gebel+al-.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Akhdar, Gebel al-</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/De_Agostini" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310342#P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Akhdar-Mountains"><span style="font-style:italic;">Akhḍar Mountains</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310342#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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