CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="tg" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Русия — Википедия</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )tgwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","Январ","Феврал","Март","Апрел","Май","Июн","Июл","август","сентябр","Октябр","ноябр","Декабр"],"wgRequestId":"b8a7cae0-f4f8-4239-b3fc-eba5e53fe4c7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Русия","wgTitle":"Русия","wgCurRevisionId":1393230,"wgRevisionId":1393230,"wgArticleId":1914,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Википедия:Мақолаҳо барои тамизкории пурра","Мақолаҳои хурд","Мақолаҳои хурд, ниёзманди аниқсозии шаблон","Википедиа дархостҳо барои тарҷумаи русӣ","Википедия:Саҳифаҳои дорои модули Hatnote бо пайванди сурх","Мақолаҳои пайванддор ба Викилуғат", "Давлатҳо аз рӯи алифбо","Давлатҳои Аврупо","Аврупои Шарқӣ","Русия","Давлатҳо — узви СММ","Ҷумҳуриҳои федеративӣ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tg","wgPageContentLanguage":"tg","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Русия","wgRelevantArticleId":1914,"wgUserVariant":"tg","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tg","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tg"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false ,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q159","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.tmh.player", "mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.collapserefs","ext.gadget.directLinkToCommons","ext.gadget.logo","ext.gadget.edittop","ext.gadget.blpEditNotice","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.gadget.sidebarRelated","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=noscript&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"></noscript> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.18"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/800px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/640px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Русия — Википедия"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="вироиш" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Википедиа (tg)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tg.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="tg" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="tg-Latn" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&variant=tg-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tg"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Барои Википедиа Atom Хабархон" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Русия rootpage-Русия skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Оғоза" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Оғоза</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Оғоза</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Гаштан </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Бозгашт ба саҳифаи аслӣ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Саҳифаи аслӣ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дар бораи лоиҳа ва чи корҳоро метавонед кард"><span>Вуруди корбарон</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Рӯйхати тағйиротҳо дар Википедия [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Тағйироти охирин</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%84%D3%A3" title="Овардани як саҳифаи тасодуфӣ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Саҳифаҳои тасодуфӣ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Гузаштан ба Роҳнамо."><span>Роҳнамо</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0"><span>Саҳифаҳои вижа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D3%A3" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедиа" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="донишномаи озод" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D2%B6%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D2%B7%D3%AF" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ҷустуҷӯ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа" aria-label="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Вижа:Ҷустуҷӯ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ҷустуҷӯ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Абзорҳои шахсӣ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Зоҳир"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зоҳир" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Зоҳир</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tg.wikipedia.org&uselang=tg" class=""><span>Кумаки молӣ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3&returnto=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мо ба шумо пешниҳод мекунем, то ҳисоб эҷод намоед ва ба система вортд шавед, ин ҳатмӣ нест" class=""><span>Эҷоди ҳисоб</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Тавсия мешавад ки ба система ворид шавед, лекин маҷбурӣ нест. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Вуруд</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Абзорҳои шахсӣ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Абзорҳои шахсӣ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tg.wikipedia.org&uselang=tg"><span>Кумаки молӣ</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3&returnto=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мо ба шумо пешниҳод мекунем, то ҳисоб эҷод намоед ва ба система вортд шавед, ин ҳатмӣ нест"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Эҷоди ҳисоб</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Тавсия мешавад ки ба система ворид шавед, лекин маҷбурӣ нест. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Вуруд</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Баҳси пиромуни вироишҳо аз ин нишонаи IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Баҳс</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Муҳтавоҳо</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Ибтидо</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Таърих" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Таърих"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Таърих</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Таърих-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Сиёсат_ва_ҳукумат" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Сиёсат_ва_ҳукумат"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Сиёсат ва ҳукумат</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Сиёсат_ва_ҳукумат-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ҷуғрофия" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ҷуғрофия"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ҷуғрофия</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ҷуғрофия-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бахшбандии_кишварӣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бахшбандии_кишварӣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Бахшбандии кишварӣ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Бахшбандии_кишварӣ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Бахшбандии кишварӣ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Бахшбандии_кишварӣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Сохтори_давлатӣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Сохтори_давлатӣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Сохтори давлатӣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Сохтори_давлатӣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тақсимоти_маъмурӣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тақсимоти_маъмурӣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Тақсимоти маъмурӣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тақсимоти_маъмурӣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иқтисоди_Русия" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иқтисоди_Русия"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Иқтисоди Русия</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иқтисоди_Русия-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Аҳолӣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Аҳолӣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Аҳолӣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Аҳолӣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ҳайати_миллӣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ҳайати_миллӣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ҳайати миллӣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ҳайати_миллӣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Фарҳанг" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Фарҳанг"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Фарҳанг</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Фарҳанг-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Телевизион" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Телевизион"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Телевизион</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Телевизион-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Маориф" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Маориф"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Маориф</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Маориф-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Дин" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Дин"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Дин</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Дин-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Дин subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Дин-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Идҳо" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Идҳо"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Идҳо</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Идҳо-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Варзиш" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Варзиш"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Варзиш</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Варзиш-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Сарчашма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Сарчашма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Сарчашма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Сарчашма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Пайвандҳо" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Пайвандҳо"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Пайвандҳо</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Пайвандҳо-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Эзоҳ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эзоҳ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Эзоҳ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эзоҳ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Русия</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 323 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-323" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">323 забон</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Урыстәыла – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Урыстәыла" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Урысые – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Урысые" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Россия – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Россия" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A9%E1%88%B2%E1%8B%AB" title="ሩሲያ – амҳарӣ" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሩሲያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амҳарӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%E1%BB%8D%E1%B9%A3ia" title="Rọṣia – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Rọṣia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="روسيا – арабӣ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A3%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܪܘܣܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܪܘܣܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="روسيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="روسيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="روسيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روسيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ৰাছিয়া – ассомӣ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰাছিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассомӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russie" title="Russie – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Russie" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Россия – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Россия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossia" title="Rossia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Rossia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiya" title="Rusiya – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Rusiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiya" title="Rusiya – озарбойҷонӣ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rusiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="озарбойҷонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="روسیه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="روسیه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%81%D3%99%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Рәсәй Федерацияһы – бошқирдӣ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Рәсәй Федерацияһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="бошқирдӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – балинӣ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ros%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Rosėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Rosėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Расія – белорусӣ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Расія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Расея – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Расея" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruslan" title="Ruslan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ruslan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия – булғорӣ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Русия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="булғорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasia" title="Rasia – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Rasia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ရသျားခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ရသျားခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risila" title="Risila – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Risila" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="রাশিয়া – бинғолӣ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бинғолӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨུ་རུ་སུ། – тибетӣ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨུ་རུ་སུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="রাশিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="রাশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – бретонӣ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija – босниягӣ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rusija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨑᨘᨔᨗᨕ – Buginese" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨑᨘᨔᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Оросой холбоото улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Оросой холбоото улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia – каталонӣ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rússia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B2%CC%A4-l%C3%B2%CC%A4-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86" title="Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Росси – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Росси" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%B2%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A2" title="ᏲᏂᎢ – черокӣ" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏲᏂᎢ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="черокӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ڕووسیا – курдии марказӣ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕووسیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="курдии марказӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – корсиканӣ" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiye" title="Rusiye – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Rusiye" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko – чехӣ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rusko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusk%C3%B4" title="Ruskô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ruskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%A1%D1%81%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Рѡсїꙗ – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Рѡсїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%C3%A7%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Раççей Федерацийĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Раççей Федерацийĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwsia" title="Rwsia – валлӣ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rwsia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои хушсифат"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – даниягӣ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="даниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – немисӣ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruccia" title="Ruccia – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Ruccia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusojska" title="Rusojska – сербии поёнӣ" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Rusojska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="сербии поёнӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%83%DE%AB%DE%90%DE%A9%DE%88%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%B0" title="ރޫސީވިލާތް – дивеҳӣ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ރޫސީވިލާތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивеҳӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%95%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93" title="ར་ཤི་ཡཱན་ཕེ་ཌི་རེ་ཤཱན – дзонгха" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ར་ཤི་ཡཱན་ཕེ་ཌི་རེ་ཤཱན" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="дзонгха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ρωσία – юнонӣ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρωσία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="юнонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossia" title="Rossia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Rossia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – англисӣ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusio" title="Rusio – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rusio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – испанӣ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venemaa" title="Venemaa – эстонӣ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Venemaa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia – баскӣ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Errusia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="روسیه – форсӣ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روسیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="форсӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roosiya" title="Roosiya – фулаҳ" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Roosiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фулаҳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4" title="Venäjä – финӣ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Venäjä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinnemaa" title="Vinnemaa – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vinnemaa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – фарерӣ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russie" title="Russie – франсузӣ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Russie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франсузӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruslun" title="Ruslun – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ruslun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russie" title="Russie – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Russie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusl%C3%A2n" title="Ruslân – фризии ғарбӣ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ruslân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="фризии ғарбӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_R%C3%BAis" title="An Rúis – ирландӣ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Rúis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiya" title="Rusiya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Rusiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="俄羅斯 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="俄羅斯" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risi" title="Risi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Risi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ruis" title="An Ruis – шотландии гэлӣ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Ruis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландии гэлӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – галисиягӣ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисиягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%87" title="رۊسيه – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="رۊسيه" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rr%C3%BAsia" title="Rrúsia – гуаранӣ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rrúsia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуаранӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="રશિયા – гуҷаротӣ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રશિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуҷаротӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Roosh" title="Yn Roosh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Roosh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasha" title="Rasha – ҳауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Rasha" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ҳауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B2-l%C3%B2-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%82" title="Ngò-lò-sṳ̂ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngò-lò-sṳ̂" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%ABsia" title="Rūsia – ҳавайӣ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Rūsia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ҳавайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="רוסיה – ибронӣ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ибронӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – ҳиндӣ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ҳиндӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija – хорватӣ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rusija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruska" title="Ruska – сербии болоӣ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ruska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="сербии болоӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risi" title="Risi – гаитии креолӣ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Risi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитии креолӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oroszorsz%C3%A1g" title="Oroszország – маҷорӣ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Oroszország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="маҷорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ռուսաստան – арманӣ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռուսաստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ռուսիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ռուսիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Байни забонӣ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Байни забонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – индонезӣ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mpaghara_Russia" title="Mpaghara Russia – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Mpaghara Russia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruusiq_(nuna)" title="Uruusiq (nuna) – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Uruusiq (nuna)" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Эрсече – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Эрсече" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAssland" title="Rússland – исландӣ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rússland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – италиявӣ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиявӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%85%E1%93%9B%E1%93%B4" title="ᐅᓛᓴ – инуктитутӣ" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐅᓛᓴ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="инуктитутӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2" title="ロシア – японӣ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロシア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosha" title="Rosha – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Rosha" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/rukygu%27e" title="rukygu'e – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="rukygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruslan" title="Ruslan – Ҷаванизӣ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ruslan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Ҷаванизӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="რუსეთი – гурҷӣ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რუსეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="гурҷӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossiya" title="Rossiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Rossiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Урысей – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Урысей" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruusii" title="Ruusii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ruusii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roshya" title="Roshya – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Roshya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiya" title="Rusiya – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Rusiya" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racia" title="Racia – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Racia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей – қазоқӣ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ресей" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазоқӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="រុស្ស៊ី – кхмерӣ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រុស្ស៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ರಷ್ಯಾ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಷ್ಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아 – кореягӣ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="러시아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="кореягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Рочму – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Рочму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Россия Федерация – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Россия Федерация" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%97%D8%B3" title="روٗس – кашмирӣ" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="روٗس" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмирӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BBsya" title="Rûsya – курдӣ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rûsya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Рочму – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Рочму" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russi" title="Russi – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Russi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орусия – қирғизӣ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Орусия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="қирғизӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – лотинӣ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лотинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – люксембургӣ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аьрасат – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Аьрасат" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Урусат – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Урусат" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwasha" title="Rwasha – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Rwasha" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3slandj" title="Róslandj – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Róslandj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B9scia" title="Rùscia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Rùscia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruscia" title="Ruscia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ruscia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BCssia" title="Rüssia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Rüssia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rus%C3%AD" title="Rusí – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Rusí" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%8D" title="ປະເທດລັດເຊຍ – лаосӣ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດລັດເຊຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija – литвонӣ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rusija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C4%ABveja" title="Krīveja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Krīveja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои хуб"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krievija" title="Krievija – латишӣ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Krievija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латишӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Россия мастор – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Россия мастор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosia" title="Rosia – малагасӣ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rosia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Россий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Россий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%ABhia" title="Rūhia – маорӣ" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rūhia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Русија – мақдунӣ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Русија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="мақдунӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="റഷ്യ – малаяламӣ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റഷ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Орос – муғулӣ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Орос" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="муғулӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯔꯁꯤꯌꯥ – манипурӣ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯔꯁꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" title="ရုရှာ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ရုရှာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रशिया – маратҳӣ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रशिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратҳӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Россий – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Россий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – малайӣ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russja" title="Russja – малтӣ" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Russja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Rússia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ရုရှားနိုင်ငံ – бирманӣ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရုရှားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Россия Мастор – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Россия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="روسیه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="روسیه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruslaand" title="Ruslaand – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ruslaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="रुस – непалӣ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रुस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="रुस – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रुस" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – голландӣ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8C%DF%AC%DF%99%DF%8C%DF%AC%DF%9B%DF%8C%DF%AB" title="ߌ߬ߙߌ߬ߛߌ߫ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߌ߬ߙߌ߬ߛߌ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russie" title="Russie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Russie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%CA%BC%C3%A9%C3%A9%CA%BC_%C5%81ich%C3%AD%C3%AD%CA%BC%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Biʼééʼ Łichííʼí Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Biʼééʼ Łichííʼí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – нянҷа" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="нянҷа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – окситанӣ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ven%27a" title="Ven'a – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Ven'a" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raashiyaa" title="Raashiyaa – оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Raashiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%8B%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଋଷିଆ – одия" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଋଷିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="одия" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%C3%A6%D1%80%C3%A6%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Уæрæсе – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уæрæсе" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8" title="ਰੂਸ – панҷобӣ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੂਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панҷобӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – папиаменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папиаменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russie" title="Russie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Russie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossia" title="Rossia – Nigerian Pidgin" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Rossia" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigerian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russland" title="Russland – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Russland" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="रूस – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="रूस" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusha" title="Rusha – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Rusha" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja – лаҳистонӣ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rosja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="лаҳистонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="روس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ρουσία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ρουσία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="روسیه – пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="روسیه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia – португалӣ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rússia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – ретороманӣ" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ретороманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiya" title="Rusiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Rusiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uburusiya" title="Uburusiya – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Uburusiya" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – руминӣ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="руминӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arusia" title="Arusia – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Arusia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russie" title="Russie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Russie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Россия – русӣ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Россия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Росія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Росія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uburusiya" title="Uburusiya – киняруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Uburusiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киняруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रास्या – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रास्या" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Арассыыйа – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Арассыыйа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱨᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟ – санталӣ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="санталӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B9ssia" title="Rùssia – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rùssia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roushie" title="Roushie – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Roushie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="روس – синдӣ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="روس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruo%C5%A1%C5%A1a" title="Ruošša – самии шимолӣ" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ruošša" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="самии шимолӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rus%C3%AFi" title="Rusïi – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Rusïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rusija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းရတ်ႈသျႃး – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းရတ်ႈသျႃး" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="රුසියාව – сингалӣ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රුසියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko – словакӣ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rusko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="روس – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="روس" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija – словенӣ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rusija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruo%C5%A1%C5%A1%C3%A2" title="Ruoššâ – инари самӣ" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ruoššâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари самӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhashiya" title="Rhashiya – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Rhashiya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruushka" title="Ruushka – сомалӣ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ruushka" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – албанӣ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Русија – сербӣ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Русија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRashiya" title="IRashiya – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IRashiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashea" title="Rashea – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Rashea" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruslound" title="Ruslound – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ruslound" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Rusia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland – шведӣ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ryssland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urusi" title="Urusi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Urusi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-syl mw-list-item"><a href="https://syl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%A0%9E%EA%A0%A3%EA%A0%A1%EA%A0%A4%EA%A0%80" title="ꠞꠣꠡꠤꠀ – Sylheti" lang="syl" hreflang="syl" data-title="ꠞꠣꠡꠤꠀ" data-language-autonym="ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ" data-language-local-name="Sylheti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyjo" title="Rusyjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rusyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="உருசியா – тамилӣ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உருசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ರಷ್ಯಾ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ರಷ್ಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="రష్యా – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రష్యా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAsia" title="Rúsia – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Rúsia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศรัสเซีย – тайӣ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศรัสเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A9%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="ሩስያ – тигриня" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሩስያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="тигриня" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russi%C3%BDa" title="Russiýa – туркманӣ" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Russiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urusij%C9%99t" title="Urusijət – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Urusijət" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C5%ABsia" title="Lūsia – тонганӣ" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lūsia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонганӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasia" title="Rasia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Rasia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – туркӣ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="туркӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhaxiya" title="Rhaxiya – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Rhaxiya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Россия – тоторӣ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Россия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="тоторӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои хуб"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia" title="Russia – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Russia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%ABtia" title="Rūtia – Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Rūtia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Россия – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Россия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Россия – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Россия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="روسىيە – ӯйғурӣ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="روسىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ӯйғурӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Росія – украинӣ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Росія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="روس – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossiya" title="Rossiya – ӯзбекӣ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rossiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ӯзбекӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashia" title="Rashia – венда" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Rashia" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="венда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B9sia" title="Rùsia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Rùsia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ven%C3%A4ma" title="Venäma – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Venäma" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nga" title="Nga – ветнамӣ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nga" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ветнамӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rus%C3%A4n" title="Rusän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Rusän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BBsseye" title="Rûsseye – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rûsseye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rusya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riisi" title="Riisi – волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Riisi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="俄罗斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Орсин Ниицән – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Орсин Ниицән" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRashiya" title="IRashiya – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IRashiya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="რუსეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რუსეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="רוסלאנד – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רוסלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%E1%BB%8D%CC%81s%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Rọ́síà – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Rọ́síà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngozlozswh" title="Ngozlozswh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ngozlozswh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯 – хитоӣ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="俄罗斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="хитоӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="俄羅斯 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="俄羅斯" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C5%8D%CD%98-se-a" title="Lō͘-se-a – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lō͘-se-a" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="俄羅斯 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="俄羅斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRashiya" title="IRashiya – Зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IRashiya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Таҳрири пайвандҳои байнизабонӣ" class="wbc-editpage">Вироиши пайвандҳо</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Фазоҳои ном"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Намоиши таркиби саҳифа [c]" accesskey="c"><span>мақола</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="discussion" title="Баҳси матни таркибии ин саҳифа [t]" accesskey="t"><span>мубоҳисавӣ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">кирилликӣ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-tg mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&variant=tg" lang="tg" hreflang="tg"><span>кирилликӣ</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-tg-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&variant=tg-latn" lang="tg-Latn" hreflang="tg-Latn"><span>lotinī</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Назарот"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Хондан</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Вироиши ин саҳифа [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Вироиш</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Вироиши манбаъи ин саҳифа [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Вироиши манбаъ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=history" title="Нусхаи охирини ин саҳифа. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Намоиши таърих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ҷаъбаи абзор" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ҷаъбаи абзор</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Абзорҳо</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Хондан</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Вироиши ин саҳифа [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Вироиш</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Вироиши манбаъи ин саҳифа [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Вироиши манбаъ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=history"><span>Намоиши таърих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Умумӣ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B7%D0%BE/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Рӯйхати ҳамаи саҳифаҳое, ки ба ин саҳифа пайванд доранд [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Пайвандҳо ба ин саҳифа</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="nofollow" title="Тағйироти охир ин саҳифаҳое, ки ин саҳифа ба онҳо пайванд дорад [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Тағйироти монандӣ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tg" title="Фиристодани аксҳо ё медиа-файлҳо [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Фиристодани парванда</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&oldid=1393230" title="Пайванди доимӣ ба ин нусха аз ин саҳифа"><span>Пайванди доимӣ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Иттилооти саҳифа</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&id=1393230&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Ёд кардани пайванди ин мақола</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F"><span>Гирифтани URL-и кӯтоҳшуда</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Нусхаи чопии ин саҳифа [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Нусхаи чопӣ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дигар лоиҳаҳо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" hreflang="en"><span>Викианбор</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элементи Викидода</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Зоҳир"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зоҳир</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Мавод аз Википедиа — донишномаи озод</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tg" dir="ltr"><table align="right" class="infobox" style="border-spacing: 1px; padding: 0px 0px; width: 300px; font-size:85%; line-height:130%;" cellspacing="1px"> <caption><b>Федератсияи Русия</b><br /><b>Российская Федерация<br />Russian Federation</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" width="150"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Парчам"><img alt="Парчам" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/130px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/195px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/260px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center" width="150"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Нишон"><img alt="Нишон" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/90px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/135px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/180px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="437" data-file-height="517" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em;"><span style="display:table-cell; border-collapse:collapse; border: solid 1px #BBBBBB;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Russian_Federation_(orthographic_projection)_-_2014,_2022_Annexed_Territories_disputed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_2014%2C_2022_Annexed_Territories_disputed.svg/270px-Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_2014%2C_2022_Annexed_Territories_disputed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_2014%2C_2022_Annexed_Territories_disputed.svg/405px-Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_2014%2C_2022_Annexed_Territories_disputed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_2014%2C_2022_Annexed_Territories_disputed.svg/540px-Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_2014%2C_2022_Annexed_Territories_disputed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="537" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr valign="top" style="line-height: 1.2em;"> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Шиор">Шиор</a>: <i>нест</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Суруди миллӣ">Суруди миллӣ</a>: «[[Суруди миллии Федератсияи Русия|суруди миллӣ <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="216" data-mwtitle="National_Anthem_of_Russia_(2000),_three_verses.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/National_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg/National_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/National_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia ‪(id)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский ‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=th&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="th" label="ไทย ‪(th)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=tl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tl" label="Tagalog ‪(tl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=uk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="uk" label="українська ‪(uk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文（繁體） ‪(zh-hant)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_Russia_%282000%29%2C_three_verses.ogg&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span>]]» </td></tr> <tr style="line-height: 1.2em;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%AF%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Рӯзи истиқлолият">Рӯзи истиқлолият</a></b> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Забони давлатӣ">Забони расмӣ</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Забони Русӣ">Русӣ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82" title="Пойтахт">Пойтахт</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Маскав">Маскав</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Мегаполис">Шаҳри калонтарин</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Маскав">Маскав</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург">Санкт-Петербург</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Шакли идораи давлат">Идораи давлат</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Демократӣ">Демократӣ</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Федеративӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Федеративӣ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="white-space: nowrap;"> <td>Президент </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Владимир Путин">Владимир Путин</a> </td></tr> <tr style="white-space: nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Масоҳат">Масоҳат</a></b><br />  • Ҳамагӣ<br />  • Фоизи об. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%AF%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B0%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Рӯйхати кишварҳо аз рӯи масоҳат">1-ум ҷой дар ҷaҳон</a><br />17 125 191 км²<br />13 % </td></tr> <tr style="white-space: nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Аҳолӣ">Аҳолӣ</a></b><br />  • Ҳамагӣ (<a href="/wiki/2020" class="mw-redirect" title="2020">2020</a>)<br />  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Зичии аҳолӣ">Зичӣ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%AF%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Рӯйхати кишварҳо аз рӯи аҳолӣ">9-ум ҷой дар ҷaҳон</a><br />146 748 590 нафар<br />8,58 нафар/км² </td></tr> <tr style="white-space: nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%B7%D0%BC%D3%AF%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Маҷмӯи маҳсулоти дохилӣ">ММД</a></b><br />  • Ҳамагӣ (<a href="/wiki/2009" class="mw-redirect" title="2009">2009</a>)<br />  • Ба сари аҳолӣ </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=6-%D1%83%D0%BC_%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D2%B7a%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6-ум ҷой дар ҷaҳон (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">6-ум ҷой дар ҷaҳон</a><br />2,109 трлн <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%9C%D0%90" title="Доллари ИМА">$</a><br />14,919 <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%9C%D0%90" title="Доллари ИМА">$</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%A3" title="Дини давлатӣ">Дини давлатӣ</a></b> </td> <td>{{{Дини давлатӣ}}} </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Пули миллӣ">Пули миллӣ</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Рубли русӣ">Рубли русӣ</a> (RUB, RUR) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Доменҳои миллии дараҷаи аввал">Интернет-Домен</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/.ru" title=".ru">.ru</a>, <a href="/wiki/.su" title=".su">.su</a>, <a href="/wiki/.%D1%80%D1%84" title=".рф">.рф</a> аз 12 май <a href="/wiki/2010" class="mw-redirect" title="2010">2010</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%AF%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Рӯйхати кодҳои телефонии мамлакатҳо">Коди телефон</a></b> </td> <td>+{{{Коди телефон}}} </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Соат">Соат</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Универсальное координированное время">UTC</a> +2…+11 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top: 0.5em;"><div class="infobox sisterproject"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/68px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/90px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Анбори Википедиа">Анбори Википедиа</a> дар бораи ин мавзӯъ гурӯҳ дорад: <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Russia" class="extiw" title="commons:Russia">Русия</a></b></i></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BC%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B7_%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Имрӯз қисми (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Имрӯз қисми</a></b> </td> <td>{{{Имрӯз}}} </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:No_iwiki_template.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Мақолаи пурратаре аст"><img alt="Мақолаи пурратаре аст" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/No_iwiki_template.svg/48px-No_iwiki_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/No_iwiki_template.svg/72px-No_iwiki_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/No_iwiki_template.svg/96px-No_iwiki_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Дар нусхаи забонии дигар мақолаи пурратар аст: <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:Россия">Россия </a><span title="ба забони русӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(рус.)</span>.</b> <small>Шумо метавонед мақоларо бо иловаи тарҷума муфассалтар кунед ва ба лоиҳа кӯмак кунед.<br /> Дар ҳамин ҳол, бинобар риояи <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_use/ru#7._Лицензирование_содержимого" class="extiw" title="meta:Terms of use/ru">қоидаҳои нашр</a>, шаблони <span class="wp-templatelink">{{<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B7%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Мақолаи тарҷумашуда">Мақолаи тарҷумашуда</a>}}</span>-ро дар саҳифаи баҳс ишора кунед, ё пайвандро ба саҳифаи манбаъ (сарчашма) дар шарҳи вироиш нишон диҳед.</small></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Русия</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забони русӣ">русӣ</a>: <span lang="ru">Россия</span></b>) расмӣ <b>Федератсияи Русия</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забони русӣ">русӣ</a>: <span lang="ru">Российская Федерация</span></b>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Давлат">давлатест</a>, ки дар қисми <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%9B%D3%A3" title="Аврупои Шарқӣ">Аврупои Шарқӣ</a> ва қисми шимолии <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%91" title="Осиё">Осиё</a> қарор гирифтааст ва рӯзи <a href="/wiki/7_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80" title="7 ноябр">7 ноябри</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1917" title="Соли 1917">соли 1917</a> ҳамчун рӯзи таъсисёбии давлат ба шумор меравад. Солҳои <a href="/wiki/1922" class="mw-redirect" title="1922">1922</a>—<a href="/wiki/1991" class="mw-redirect" title="1991">1991</a> кишвар <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="РСФСР">РСФСР</a> ном дошт, ва яке аз 15 ҷумҳуриҳои <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ИҶШС">ИҶШС</a> ба шумор мерафт. Cоли <a href="/wiki/1991" class="mw-redirect" title="1991">1991</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Федератсияи Русия">Федератсияи Русия</a> ном гирифт. Аз <a href="/wiki/2_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="2 апрел">2 апрели</a> <a href="/wiki/1997" class="mw-redirect" title="1997">1997</a>, Русия — аъзои иттиҳоди Русия ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Белорус">Белорус</a> гашт. Аз ҳама давлати бузургтарини дунё аз ҷиҳати масоҳат (17 075 400 км² ё 11,46 % (1/9) майдони тамоми хушкии <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Замин">Замин</a>. Пойтахти Русия — шаҳри <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Маскав">Маскав</a>. </p><p>Аз моҳи майи соли 2012 мансаби Президенти <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Федератсияи Русия">Федератсияи Русияро</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Владимир Владимирович Путин">Владимир Владимирович Путин</a> ишғол мекунад. </p><p>Русия бо 18 давлат ҳаммарз аст, ба воситаи хушкӣ: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Финляндия">Финляндия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония">Эстония</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Полша">Полша</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Белоруссия">Белоруссия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Украина">Украина</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D2%B3%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Абхазҳо">Абхазия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D2%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гурҷистон">Гурҷистон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Осетияи Ҷанубӣ">Осетияи Ҷанубӣ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Озарбойҷон">Озарбойҷон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қазоқистон">Қазоқистон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Чин">Чин</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Муғулистон">Муғулистон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Кореяи Шимолӣ">Кореяи Шимолӣ</a>, ба воситаи баҳр: <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Жопун">Жопун</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%9C%D0%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ИМА">ИМА</a>, ки ин гуна ҳолати мавқеъ, ба ӯ имконият медиҳад, ки нақши муҳимро ҳам дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Аврупо">Аврупо</a>, ҳам дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%91" title="Осиё">Осиё</a> бозад. </p><p>Ба ҳайати <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Федератсияи Русия">Федератсияи Русия</a> — 89 воҳиди маъмурӣ (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Субъект">субъект</a>), аз ҷумла 48 — вилоят, 24 — ҷумҳурӣ, 9 — кишвар (край), 3 — шаҳри федеролӣ, 4 — ҳавзаи мухтор (автономный округ) ва 1 — вилояти мухтор (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Еврейская автономная область (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Еврейская автономная область</a>) дохил мешаванд. </p><p>Русия — давлати гуногунмиллат ва аз ҷиҳати этникӣ гуногунфарҳанг мебошад. Аксарияти аҳолӣ (тахминан 75 %) ба мазҳаби православии <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D2%B3%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Дини масеҳӣ">дини масеҳӣ</a> эътиқод дорад, ки аз рӯи шумораи аҳолии масеҳиёни мазҳаби православӣ аз байни давлатҳо дар ҷойи аввал қарор гирифтааст. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мусулмон">Мусулмонон</a> аз рӯи шумораи диндорони Русия, дар ҷойи дуюм қарор доранд. </p><p>Аз рӯи маълумоти <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D2%B7%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Бонки ҷаҳонӣ">Бонки ҷаҳонӣ</a>, Ҳаҷми маҳсулоти дохилии Русия (ҲМД-ВВП) дар соли 2014 — 3,745 трлн долларро (25 636 доллар ба ҳар як сари аҳолӣ) ташкил медод. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Таърих"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.8A.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85"></span>Таърих</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Вироиши қисмат: Таърих" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Таърих"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дар аввал хати истилоҳи "Rosia» (Gk. Ρωσία) дар миёнаҳои асри Х зикр шудааст. Вай дар навиштаҳои императори византӣ Константин Богрянородний "Дар бораи маросимҳо ҳамчун бо номи юнонӣ Руси вомехӯрад. Дар хати кириллӣ аввалин бор 24 апрели соли 1387 истифода шуда буд. Мақоми расмиро пас аз ба тахт нишастани Иван IV соли 1547, вақте ки давлат Подшоҳии Русия ном гирифт, ишғол кард. Дар имлои муосири калима - бо ду ҳарф "с" - дар асри XVI пайдо шуда, дар охир дар замони Пётри I қарор доданд, ки давлат то охир бо номи "Россия" мемонад. Вале дар забони тоҷикӣ давлатро "Русия" мегӯянд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сиёсат_ва_ҳукумат"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B8.D1.91.D1.81.D0.B0.D1.82_.D0.B2.D0.B0_.D2.B3.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82"></span>Сиёсат ва ҳукумат</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Вироиши қисмат: Сиёсат ва ҳукумат" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Сиёсат ва ҳукумат"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ҷуғрофия"><span id=".D2.B6.D1.83.D2.93.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Ҷуғрофия</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Вироиши қисмат: Ҷуғрофия" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ҷуғрофия"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Федератсияи Русия дар ду қитъаи олам Аврупо ва Осиё ҷойгир буда 1/3 (33%) масоҳаташ дар Аврупо ва 2/3 (67%) дар Осиё воқеъ гардидаст. Қисми шимоли онро баҳрҳои Уқёнуси Яхбастаи шимолӣ, қисми шимолу шарқиашро обҳои <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Уқёнуси Ором">Уқёнуси Ором</a> иҳота намудааст. Дар Русия се қаламрави фаррох Аврупои Шарқӣ, Сибири Ғарбӣ ва паҳнкӯҳҳои Сибири Миёна ҷудо шуда меистанд. Иқлими Русия хело гуногун буда, минтақаҳои иқлимиаш аз шимол ба ҷануб чунин иваш мешаванд: минтақаи иқлими арктикӣ, субарктикӣ, муътадил ва субтропикӣ. Муддати сол дар тамоми қаламрави он ҳавои арктикӣ, атлантикӣ ва антисиклни Сибири Шарқӣ мебошад. Тобистон бошад сатҳи Русия гарм, фишор паст ва массаҳои ҳавоӣ аз уқёнус ба хушкӣ ҳаракаткунанда ҳукмронӣ мекунанд. Бориш дар фаслҳои баҳору тобистон, дар тирамоҳу зимистон барф меборад. Дар қаламрави Русия миқдори зиёди дарёҳо ҷорӣ мешаванд, ки онҳо манбаи бузургӣ энергетикӣ мебошанд. Калонтарини онҳо Об, Иртиш, Амур, Волга, Енисей, Лена мебошанд. Захираҳои обию энергетикӣ мамлакат беҳамто мебошад,ки дар қисмати зиёди дарёҳо Неругоҳҳои барқию обӣ сохта шудааст. </p><p>Масоҳаташ 17075 ҳазор километри квадратӣ, аҳолиаш 146 миллион нафар, дар байни арзҳои 80°-43° арзи шимол ва тӯлии 29° ва 170° тули шарқӣ ҷойгир шудааст. Сарҳадҳои ин давлат баҳрҳои <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D2%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Уқёнуси Атлантика (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Уқёнуси Атлантика</a>, Уқёнуси Яхбастаи Шимолӣ ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Уқёнуси Ором">Уқёнуси Ором</a>. Баҳри Балтика, Сафед, Баренс, Кара, Лаптифхо, Охот, Ҷопон мешуяд, ки ягон давлати дигарро чунин баҳрҳои зиёд иҳота накардааст. Дар қаламрави кишвар бузургтарин ҳамвориҳои ҷаҳон воқеъ аст, ба монанди: </p> <ol><li>Ҳамвории Сибири Ғарбӣ</li> <li>Аврупои шарқӣ ҷойгир шуда аст.</li></ol> <p>Русия давлати сермиллат буда, аз ҷиҳати сарватҳои табиӣ, масоҳати ҷангалзорҳо, захираи нафт, газ, маъдани оҳан ва аз дигар канданиҳои фоиданок хеле бой аст. <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забони русӣ">Забони русӣ</a> ба яке аз забонҳои умумиҷаҳонӣ монанди <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забони инглисӣ">забони инглисӣ</a> табдил ёфта мавқеъи бонуфуз дорад. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Бахшбандии_кишварӣ"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B0.D1.85.D1.88.D0.B1.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.B8_.D0.BA.D0.B8.D1.88.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.80.D3.A3"></span>Бахшбандии кишварӣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Вироиши қисмат: Бахшбандии кишварӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Бахшбандии кишварӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Сохтори_давлатӣ"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BE.D1.85.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8_.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.82.D3.A3"></span>Сохтори давлатӣ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Вироиши қисмат: Сохтори давлатӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Сохтори давлатӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тақсимоти_маъмурӣ"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D2.9B.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.8A.D0.BC.D1.83.D1.80.D3.A3"></span>Тақсимоти маъмурӣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Вироиши қисмат: Тақсимоти маъмурӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Тақсимоти маъмурӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote">Мақолаи асосӣ: <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8A%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тақсимоти маъмурии Федератсияи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Тақсимоти маъмурии Федератсияи Русия</a></b></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Map_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_(2014).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_%282014%29.svg/700px-Map_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_%282014%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="385" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_%282014%29.svg/1050px-Map_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_%282014%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_%282014%29.svg/1400px-Map_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_%282014%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="5029" data-file-height="2767" /></a><figcaption>Сохти федеративии Русия</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иқтисоди_Русия"><span id=".D0.98.D2.9B.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D0.A0.D1.83.D1.81.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Иқтисоди Русия</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Вироиши қисмат: Иқтисоди Русия" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Иқтисоди Русия"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote">Мақолаи асосӣ: <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иқтисоди Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Иқтисоди Русия</a></b></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Аҳолӣ"><span id=".D0.90.D2.B3.D0.BE.D0.BB.D3.A3"></span>Аҳолӣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Вироиши қисмат: Аҳолӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Аҳолӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Percentage_of_Russians_by_region.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Percentage_of_Russians_by_region.svg/350px-Percentage_of_Russians_by_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Percentage_of_Russians_by_region.svg/525px-Percentage_of_Russians_by_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Percentage_of_Russians_by_region.svg/700px-Percentage_of_Russians_by_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="630" /></a><figcaption>Нисбатӣ русҳо ба минтақаҳои кишвар</figcaption></figure> <p>Аҳолии Русия — 142 856 536 нафар тан (ба ҳисоби 1 январи соли 2010, мувофиқи додаҳои омори давлатии Русия, 2,13 % ҳамаи аҳолии <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Замин">Замин</a> дар ҳамин ҷо сукунат мекунад). Дар соли 2016 146 748 590 нафар аҳолӣ дошт. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ҳайати_миллӣ"><span id=".D2.B2.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.BB.D3.A3"></span>Ҳайати миллӣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Вироиши қисмат: Ҳайати миллӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Ҳайати миллӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Миллат</th> <th>Нисбат<br />(2002)<sup id="cite_ref-census2010_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Нисбат<br /> (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-census2010_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Русҳо">Русҳо</a></td> <td align="right">80,64 %</td> <td align="right">80,90 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тоторҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Тоторҳо</a></td> <td align="right">3,87 %</td> <td align="right">3,87 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Украинҳо">Украинҳо</a></td> <td align="right">2,05 %</td> <td align="right">1,41 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%88%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бошқирдҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Бошқирдҳо</a></td> <td align="right">1,16 %</td> <td align="right">1,15 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Чувашҳо">Чувашҳо</a></td> <td align="right">1,14 %</td> <td align="right">1,05 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Чеченҳо">Чеченҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,95 %</td> <td align="right">1,04 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арманҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Арманҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,79 %</td> <td align="right">0,86 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Аварҳо">Аварҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,57 %</td> <td align="right">0,66 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мордваҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Мордваҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,59 %</td> <td align="right">0,54 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D2%9B%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Қазоқҳо">Қазоқҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,46 %</td> <td align="right">0,47 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Озарбойҷонҳо">Озарбойҷонҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,43 %</td> <td align="right">0,44 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дарғинҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Дарғинҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,35 %</td> <td align="right">0,43 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Удмуртҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Удмуртҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,44 %</td> <td align="right">0,40 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Марийҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Марийҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,42 %</td> <td align="right">0,40 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Осетинҳо">Осетинҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,36 %</td> <td align="right">0,39 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Белорусы (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Белорусы</a></td> <td align="right">0,56 %</td> <td align="right">0,38 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Қобординҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Қобординҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,36 %</td> <td align="right">0,38 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D2%9B%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Қумиқҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Қумиқҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,29 %</td> <td align="right">0,37 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%81%D2%9B%D1%83%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ёқутҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ёқутҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,31 %</td> <td align="right">0,35 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лезгинҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Лезгинҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,29 %</td> <td align="right">0,35 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бурятҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Бурятҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,31 %</td> <td align="right">0,34 % </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ингушҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ингушҳо</a></td> <td align="right">0,29 %</td> <td align="right">0,32 % </td></tr> <tr> <td>дигарон</td> <td align="right">3,40 %</td> <td align="right">3,51 % </td></tr> <tr> <td>миллатро нишон надоданд (млн. нафар)</td> <td align="right">1,46</td> <td align="right">5,63 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Фарҳанг"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.B0.D1.80.D2.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B3"></span>Фарҳанг</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Вироиши қисмат: Фарҳанг" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Фарҳанг"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Телевизион"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B2.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.BD"></span>Телевизион</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Вироиши қисмат: Телевизион" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Телевизион"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%9A" title="РБК">РБК</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Маориф"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B0.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.84"></span>Маориф</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Вироиши қисмат: Маориф" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Маориф"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Дин"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B8.D0.BD"></span>Дин</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Вироиши қисмат: Дин" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Дин"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Идҳо"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B4.D2.B3.D0.BE"></span>Идҳо</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Вироиши қисмат: Идҳо" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Идҳо"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Варзиш"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B7.D0.B8.D1.88"></span>Варзиш</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Вироиши қисмат: Варзиш" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Варзиш"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бознависӣ"><img alt="Бознависӣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Ин мақола бояд ба таври комил бознависӣ шавад.</b></div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%">Дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Баҳс:Русия">саҳифаи баҳс</a> мумкин аст тавзеҳот бошад.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сарчашма"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.87.D0.B0.D1.88.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Сарчашма</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Вироиши қисмат: Сарчашма" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Сарчашма"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kremlin.ru">Сайт Президента Российской Федерации</a> <span title="ба забони русӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(рус.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.duma.ru">Сайт Государственной думы Российской Федерации</a> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140401074830/http://www.duma.ru/">Бойгонӣ шудааст</a> 1 апрели 2014  сол.</small> <span title="ба забони русӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(рус.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.ru">Сайты государственных органов Российской Федерации</a>. <span title="ба забони русӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(рус.)</span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Пайвандҳо"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D2.B3.D0.BE"></span>Пайвандҳо</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Вироиши қисмат: Пайвандҳо" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Пайвандҳо"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/68px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/90px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Викианбор">Викианбор</a> маводҳои вобаста ба мавзӯи <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Русия">Русия</a></b></i> дорад</div> </div> </div> <table style="background:none; text-align:left; padding:2px 0;" class="metadata"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:4px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Мақолаи хурд"><img alt="Мақолаи хурд" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/48px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/72px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/96px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> </td> <td><i>Ин <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Википедиа:Мақолаи хурд">мақолаи хурд</a> аст. Бо густариши он ба Википедия кӯмак кунед.</i><br /><small>Дар сурати имкон ин ёддошт бояд <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Википедиа:Шаблонҳо/Мақолаҳои хурд (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">дақиқтар</a> ҷойгузин шавад.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эзоҳ"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B7.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Эзоҳ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Вироиши қисмат: Эзоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Эзоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-census2010-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2010_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2010_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rg.ru/2011/12/16/stat.html">Вот какие мы — россияне. Об итогах Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года</a> // <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Российская газета (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Российская газета</a> — Федеральный выпуск № 5660 (284). 22.12.2011</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject noprint wikidict-box"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Wiktionary-logo-ru.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Логотипи Викилуғат"><img alt="Логотипи Викилуғат" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Wiktionary-logo-ru.png/50px-Wiktionary-logo-ru.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Wiktionary-logo-ru.png/75px-Wiktionary-logo-ru.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Wiktionary-logo-ru.png/100px-Wiktionary-logo-ru.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a><figcaption>Логотипи Викилуғат</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Викилуғат">Викилуғат</a> дорои мақола бо номи <b><span class="wikidict-ref">«<a href="https://tg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="wikt:Русия">Русия</a>» </span></b> аст </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Субъектҳои_Федератсияи_Русия" data-name="Субъектҳои Федератсияи Русия"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span></span><div id="Субъектҳои_Федератсияи_Русия" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Субъектҳои Федератсияи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Субъектҳои Федератсияи Русия</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ҷумҳуриҳои Федератсияи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ҷумҳуриҳо</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Адигея">Адигея</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Олтой (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Олтой</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%88%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Бошқирдистон">Бошқирдистон</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бурятия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Бурятия</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Доғистон">Доғистон</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ингушетия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ингушетия</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кабардино-Балкария (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Кабардино-Балкария</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калмикия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Калмикия</a> | <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карачаево-Черкесия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Карачаево-Черкесия</a></span> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карелия">Карелия</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Коми (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Коми</a> | <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Марий Эл (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Марий Эл</a></span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мордовия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Мордовия</a> | <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Якутия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Якутия</a></span> | <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Осетияи Шимолӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Осетияи Шимолӣ</a></span> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тотористон">Тотористон</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тува (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Тува</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Удмуртия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Удмуртия</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хакасия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Хакасия</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Чеченистон">Чеченистон</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чувашия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Чувашия</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Парчами Русия"><img alt="Парчами Русия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/80px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/160px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кишварҳои Федератсияи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Кишварҳо</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Кишвари Олтой">Олтой</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кишвари Камчатка (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Камчатка</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кишвари Краснодар (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Краснодар</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кишвари Красноярск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Красноярск</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Кишвари Перм">Перм</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кишвари Приморие (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Приморие</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кишвари Ставропол (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ставропол</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кишвари Хабаровск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Хабаровск</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилоятҳои Федератсияи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Вилоятҳо</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Вилояти Амур">Амур</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Вилояти Архангелск">Архангелск</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Вилояти Астрахан">Астрахан</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Вилояти Белгород">Белгород</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Брянск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Брянск</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Вилояти Владимир">Владимир</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Вилояти Волгоград">Волгоград</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Вилояти Вологда">Вологда</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6" title="Вилояти Воронеж">Воронеж</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Иванов (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Иванов</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Иркутск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Иркутск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Калининград (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Калининград</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Вилояти Калуга">Калуга</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Кемерово (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Кемерово</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Киров (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Киров</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Вилояти Кострома">Кострома</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Курган (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Курган</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Курск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Курск</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Вилояти Ленинград">Ленинград</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Липетск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Липетск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Магадан (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Магадан</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Вилояти Москва">Москва</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Вилояти Мурманск">Мурманск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Нижегородск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Нижегородск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Новгород (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Новгород</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Вилояти Новосибирск">Новосибирск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Омск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Омск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Оренбург (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Оренбург</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BB" title="Вилояти Орёл">Орёл</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Пенза (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Пенза</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Псков (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Псков</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Ростов (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ростов</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Рязан (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Рязан</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Вилояти Самара">Самара</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Вилояти Саратов">Саратов</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Сахалин (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Сахалин</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Свердловск">Свердловск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Смоленск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Смоленск</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Тамбов (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Тамбов</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Твер (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Твер</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Томск (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Томск</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Вилояти Тула">Тула</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вилояти Тюмен">Тюмен</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Вилояти Уляновск">Уляновск</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Вилояти Челябинск">Челябинск</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Вилояти Чита">Чита</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилояти Ярослав (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ярослав</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5,_%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%A3_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаҳрҳое, ки аҳамияти федералӣ доранд (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Шаҳрҳое, ки аҳамияти федералӣ доранд</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Москва">Москва</a> | <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург">Санкт-Петербург</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилоятҳои Мухтори Федератсияи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Вилоятҳои Мухтор</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D2%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Яҳудиён">Яҳудиён</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ҳавзаҳои Мухтори Федерацияи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ҳавзаҳои Мухтор</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Округи Мухтори Агинский Бурятский (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Агинский Бурятский</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Округи Мухтори Ненетс (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ненетс</a> | <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Округи Мухтори Ханти-Манси (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ханти-Манси</a></span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Округи Мухтори Чукотка (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Чукотка</a> | <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83-%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Округи Мухтори Ямалу-Ненетс (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ямалу-Ненетс</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <table class="toccolours" style="margin:.5em 0;font-size:90%;text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#ccccff" width="100%"><div style="float:left;width:50px;"> </div> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Созмони ҳамкории Шанхай">Созмони ҳамкории Шанхай</a></b></th> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:%D0%A1%D2%B2%D0%A8.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/tg/thumb/4/47/%D0%A1%D2%B2%D0%A8.jpg/50px-%D0%A1%D2%B2%D0%A8.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/tg/thumb/4/47/%D0%A1%D2%B2%D0%A8.jpg/75px-%D0%A1%D2%B2%D0%A8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/tg/thumb/4/47/%D0%A1%D2%B2%D0%A8.jpg/100px-%D0%A1%D2%B2%D0%A8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қазоқистон">Қазоқистон</a>  | <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қирғизистон">Қирғизистон</a>  | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Чин">ҶХЧ</a>  | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Русия</a>  | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тоҷикистон">Тоҷикистон</a>  | <a href="/wiki/%D3%AE%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ӯзбекистон">Ӯзбекистон</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2"><b>Кишварҳо-мушоҳидачиён:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ҳиндустон">Ҳиндустон</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Эрон">Эрон</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Муғулистон">Муғулистон</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Покистон">Покистон</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_ИДМ" data-name="ИДМ"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#A3EEA3"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%98%D0%94%D0%9C" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span></span><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_ИДМ" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Иттиҳоди Давлатҳои Мустақил">ИДМ</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px;background:#A3EEA3; text-align:left;">Аъзои ИДМ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Озарбойҷон">Озарбойҷон</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Арманистон">Арманистон</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="Беларус">Белоруссия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қазоқистон">Қазоқистон</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қирғизистон">Қирғизистон</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/35px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/46px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова">Молдова</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Русия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тоҷикистон">Тоҷикистон</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D3%AE%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ӯзбекистон">Ӯзбекистон</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px;background:#A3EEA3; text-align:left;">Аъзои вобастаи ИДМ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Туркманистон">Туркманистон</a> (бидуни тасвиби Оинномаи ИДМ)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px;background:#A3EEA3; text-align:left;">Аъзои воқеии ИДМ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Украина">Украина</a> (бидуни тасвиби Оинномаи ИДМ)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px;background:#A3EEA3; text-align:left;">Нозирон дар баъзе сохторҳои ИДМ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Афғонистон">Афғонистон</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Муғулистон">Муғулистон</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px;background:#A3EEA3; text-align:left;">Аъзои собиқ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D2%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гурҷистон">Гурҷистон</a> (3 декабри 1993 — 18 августи 2009)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px;background:#A3EEA3; text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%94%D0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Органҳои ИДМ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Органҳои ИДМ</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93" class="mw-redirect" title="Совет глав государств СНГ">Совет глав государств</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совет глав правительств СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совет глав правительств</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совет министров иностранных дел СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совет министров иностранных дел</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совет министров обороны СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совет министров обороны</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совет министров внутренних дел государств-участников СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совет министров внутренних дел</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совет объединённых вооруженных сил СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совет объединенных вооруженных сил</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совет командующих пограничными войсками СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совет командующих погранвойсками</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совет руководителей органов безопасности и специальных служб государств-участников СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совет руководителей органов безопасности и специальных служб</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Межгосударственный экономический совет СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Экономический совет</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Межпарламентская ассамблея СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Межпарламентская ассамблея</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Экономический суд СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Экономический суд</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Межгосударственный статистический комитет СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Статистический комитет</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Финансово-банковский совет СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Финансово-банковский совет</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Антитеррористический Центр государств-участников СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Антитеррористический центр</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Комиссия по правам человека СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Комиссия по правам человека</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Координационно-консультативный комитет СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Координационно-консультативный комитет</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Исполнительный комитет СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Исполнительный комитет</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Межгосударственный экономический комитет СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Экономический комитет</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Межгосударственный банк (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Банк</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%92%D0%9E_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Объединённая система ПВО СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Объединённая система ПВО</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Объединённые Вооружённые Силы СНГ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Объединённые Вооружённые Силы</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px;background:#A3EEA3; text-align:left;">Варзиш</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%B6%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ҷоми Иттиҳод (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ҷоми Иттиҳод</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%94%D0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тими миллии футболи ИДМ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Тими миллии футбол</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%94%D0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тими миллии хоккей бо шайбаи ИДМ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Тими миллии хоккей бо шайба</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%93_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%8E_%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чемпионат СНГ по хоккею с шайбой (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Чемпионат по хоккею с шайбой</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <table class="toccolours" style="margin:.5em 0;font-size:90%;text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#ccccff" width="100%"><div style="float:left;width:50px;"> </div> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Иттиҳоди иқтисодии Евразия">Иттиҳоди иқтисодии Евразия</a></b></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қазоқистон">Қазоқистон</a>  | <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қирғизистон">Қирғизистон</a>  | <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="Беларус">Беларус</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Русия</a>  | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тоҷикистон">Тоҷикистон</a> |  <a href="/wiki/%D3%AE%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ӯзбекистон">Ӯзбекистон</a> | </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2"><b>Кишварҳо-мушоҳидачиён:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Арманистон">Арманистон</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова">Молдова</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Украина">Украина</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Мавзӯъҳои_Русия" data-name="Мавзӯъҳои Русия"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B7%D3%AF%D1%8A%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span></span><div id="Мавзӯъҳои_Русия" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em">Мавзӯъҳои <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Русия</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="NavContent"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нишони Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Нишон</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Парчами Русия">Парчам</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Суруди миллии Русия">Суруди миллӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Низоми сиёсии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Низоми сиёсӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Қонуни асосии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Қонуни асосӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Порлумони Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Порлумон</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8A%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тақсимоти маъмурии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Тақсимоти маъмурӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D2%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ҷуғрофиёи Русия">Ҷуғрофиё</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаҳрҳои Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Шаҳрҳо</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пойтахти Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Пойтахт</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аҳолии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Аҳолӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Забонҳои Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Забонҳо</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Таърихи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Таърих</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иқтисоди Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Иқтисод</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Асъори Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Асъор</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фарҳанги Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Фарҳанг</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дин дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Дин</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Синамои Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Синамо</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Адабиёти Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Адабиёт</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мусиқии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Мусиқӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Идҳои Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ҷашнҳо</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Варзиш дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Варзиш</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Маориф дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Маориф</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Илм дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Илм</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нақлиёт дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Нақлиёт</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%91%D2%B3%D3%A3_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сайёҳӣ дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Сайёҳӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Почтаи Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Почта</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Таърихи почта ва маркаҳои почтавии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">таърих ва маркаҳо</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Телевизион дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Телевизион</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Интернет дар Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Интернет</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Артиши Русия">Артиш</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сиёсати хориҷии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Сиёсати хориҷӣ</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Русия">Портали «Русия»</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навигационный шаблон" data-name="External links"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0 35px 0 0; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159#identifiers" title="Гузариш ба унсури Викидода"><img alt="Гузариш ба унсури Викидода" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/14px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/21px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/28px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div>  Дар шабакаҳои иҷтимоъӣ</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/Russia">Твиттер</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/MyCountryRussia">Фейсбук</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Вебгоҳҳои мавзӯъӣ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/World/Russian/Страны_и_регионы/Европа/Россия">Open Directory Project</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Фарҳангҳо ва донишномаҳо</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bashenc.online/ru/articles/78254/">Башкирская</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8313&url_prefix=https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/&id=Rusland">Большая датская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0057409.xml">Большая каталанская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zgbk.com/ecph/words?SiteID=1&ID=286606">Большая китайская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Russland">Большая норвежская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/3515565">Большая российская (старая версия)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/5548014">Большая российская (старая версия)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigenc.ru/c/rossiia-2d5512">Большая российская (научно-образовательный портал)</a></li> <li><a href="https://tg.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="s:ЭСБЕ/Россия">Брокгауза и Ефрона</a></li> <li><a href="https://tg.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%AD%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="s:ЕЭБЕ/Россия">Еврейская Брокгауза и Ефрона</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/russia-index">Иронико</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/russia_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)">Итальянская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://megabook.ru/article/Россия_(государство)">Кирилла и Мефодия</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eleven.co.il/article/13584">Краткая еврейская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/Earth_sciences/geografiya/ROSSIYA_ROSSISKAYA_FEDERATSIYA_RF.html">Кругосвет</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/pays/Russie/141833">Ларусса</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/rusija">Литовская универсальная</a></li> <li><a href="https://tg.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="s:МЭСБЕ/Россия">Малый Брокгауза и Ефрона</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=53751">Хорватская</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Russia" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Russia">Britannica (11-th)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1922_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Russia" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1922 Encyclopædia Britannica/Russia">Britannica (12-th)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Russia">Britannica (онлайн)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Russia" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Russia">Catholic (1907—13)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13231c.htm">Catholic (1997—…)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;4169129.html">PWN</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/rusya">TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/russia">Treccani</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/russie-vue-d-ensemble/">Universalis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/russie-le-territoire-et-les-hommes-la-federation-de-russie/">Universalis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Russia/Russian_Federation">The YIVO Encyclopedia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.org.ua/?termin=Rosiia">Истории Украины</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/003376">Швейцарский исторический</a></li> <li><a href="https://tg.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%93/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="s:НЭСГ/Россия">Настольный</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116160">.mw-parser-output .ts-navbox-plaintitle{font-size:100%!important;margin:0 6em!important}</style></div><table class="nowraplinks authoritycontrol collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Дар_феҳристҳои_китобшинохтӣ" class="ts-navbox-plaintitle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em">Дар феҳристҳои китобшинохтӣ</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span title="Китобхонаи миллии Фаронса" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">BNF</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122728378">122728378</a></li> <li>CiNii: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA08132311">DA08132311</a></li> <li><span title="Идораи нормативии умумӣ" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">GND</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4076899-5">4076899-5</a></li> <li><span title="International Standard Name Identifier" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">ISNI</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000123027140">0000000123027140</a></li> <li><span title="National Library of Israel" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">J9U</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007530981505171">987007530981505171</a></li> <li><span title="Library of Congress Control Number" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">LCCN</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n92056007">n92056007</a></li> <li><span title="National Diet Library" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NDL</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00569699">00569699</a></li> <li><span title="National Library of the Czech Republic" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NKC</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge130512&CON_LNG=ENG">ge130512</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge128566&CON_LNG=ENG">ge128566</a></li> <li><span title="National Library of Australia" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NLA</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36042648">36042648</a></li> <li>SUDOC: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/031531156">031531156</a></li> <li>VIAF: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/168830626/">168830626</a></li> <li><span title="WorldCat" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">WorldCat VIAF</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/168830626">168830626</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Баргирифта аз "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Русия&oldid=1393230">https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Русия&oldid=1393230</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Вижа:Гурӯҳҳо">Гурӯҳҳо</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B7%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гурӯҳ:Википедиа дархостҳо барои тарҷумаи русӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Википедиа дархостҳо барои тарҷумаи русӣ</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_Hatnote_%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гурӯҳ:Википедия:Саҳифаҳои дорои модули Hatnote бо пайванди сурх (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Википедия:Саҳифаҳои дорои модули Hatnote бо пайванди сурх</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Гурӯҳ:Мақолаҳои пайванддор ба Викилуғат">Мақолаҳои пайванддор ба Викилуғат</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Гурӯҳ:Давлатҳо аз рӯи алифбо">Давлатҳо аз рӯи алифбо</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Гурӯҳ:Давлатҳои Аврупо">Давлатҳои Аврупо</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%9B%D3%A3" title="Гурӯҳ:Аврупои Шарқӣ">Аврупои Шарқӣ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гурӯҳ:Русия">Русия</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE_%E2%80%94_%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%9C" title="Гурӯҳ:Давлатҳо — узви СММ">Давлатҳо — узви СММ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D3%A3" title="Гурӯҳ:Ҷумҳуриҳои федеративӣ">Ҷумҳуриҳои федеративӣ</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Гурӯҳҳои пинҳон: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гурӯҳ:Википедия:Мақолаҳо барои тамизкории пурра">Википедия:Мақолаҳо барои тамизкории пурра</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Гурӯҳ:Мақолаҳои хурд">Мақолаҳои хурд</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4,_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гурӯҳ:Мақолаҳои хурд, ниёзманди аниқсозии шаблон">Мақолаҳои хурд, ниёзманди аниқсозии шаблон</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ин саҳифаро бори охир дар 11 марти 2024, 00:31 вироиш карда буданд.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Матн зери иҷозатномаи <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> дастрас мебошад, дигар иҷозатномаҳои иловагӣ низ ба кор бурда мешаванд. Ниг. <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Қоидаҳои истифодаро</a> барои маълумоти бештар.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Сиёсати ҳифзи асрор</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D3%A3_%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0">Дар бораи Википедиа</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BC%D3%A3">Такзибнома</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Таҳиягарон</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tg.wikipedia.org">Омор</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Созишномаи куки</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tg.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Намуди мобилӣ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ҷустуҷӯ</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Вижа:Ҷустуҷӯ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ҷустуҷӯ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Русия</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>323 забон</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Иловаи унвон</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-d847cdd78-682x8","wgBackendResponseTime":211,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.785","walltime":"1.088","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2686,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":109900,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":10262,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1159,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 893.731 1 -total"," 60.55% 541.156 1 Шаблон:ПБ"," 12.99% 116.109 2 Шаблон:Ҷадвали_новбарӣ"," 12.93% 115.555 1 Шаблон:Иттиҳоди_Давлатҳои_Мустақил"," 7.95% 71.053 15 Шаблон:Flag"," 7.40% 66.129 2 Шаблон:Ambox"," 6.31% 56.417 9 Шаблон:Бознависӣ"," 4.48% 40.031 1 Шаблон:ТарҷумаКунед"," 3.39% 30.341 1 Шаблон:Субъектҳои_Федератсияи_Русия"," 3.06% 27.306 1 Шаблон:Navbox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.514","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":17384012,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-589f99c57-f4sc2","timestamp":"20250227035910","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438\u044f","url":"https:\/\/tg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q159","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q159","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-07-08T08:51:07Z","dateModified":"2024-03-11T00:31:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f3\/Flag_of_Russia.svg","headline":"\u043a\u0438\u0448\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u041e\u0441\u0438\u0451 \u0432\u0430 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043e"}</script> </body> </html>