CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>September 11 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"50f161bb-a97a-4aaa-8d50-d6a39cf9d50b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"September_11","wgTitle":"September 11","wgCurRevisionId":1277358417,"wgRevisionId":1277358417,"wgArticleId":27935,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)","CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)","CS1 maint: location missing publisher","CS1 Marathi-language sources (mr)","CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)","CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)","CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)","Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB","Articles with Italian-language sources (it)","Wikipedia pending changes protected pages","Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages","Use dmy dates from September 2023","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Commons link from Wikidata","Days of September"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"September_11","wgRelevantArticleId":27935,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":1277358417,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":70000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2851","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="September 11 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/September_11"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/September_11"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-September_11 rootpage-September_11 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=September+11" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=September+11" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=September+11" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=September+11" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">September 11</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 196 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-196" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">196 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._September" title="11. September – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="11. September" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_11_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Сыгын айдыҥ 11 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Сыгын айдыҥ 11 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Coh%C4%8D%C3%A2m%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_11." title="Čohčâmáánu 11. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Čohčâmáánu 11." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_11" title="Цәыббрамза 11 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Цәыббрамза 11" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="11 سبتمبر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="11 سبتمبر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_setiembre" title="11 de setiembre – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="11 de setiembre" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="11 Սեպտեմբեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="11 Սեպտեմբեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_septembro" title="11 de septembro – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="11 de septembro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0" title="১১ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="১১ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_setiembre" title="11 de setiembre – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="11 de setiembre" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_jasyporundy" title="11 jasyporundy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="11 jasyporundy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="11 сентябрь – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="11 сентябрь" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_sentyabr" title="11 sentyabr – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="11 sentyabr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1_%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۱ سپتامبر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۱ سپتامبر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_S%C3%A9pt%C3%A9mber" title="11 Séptémber – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="11 Séptémber" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0" title="১১ সেপ্টেম্বর – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১১ সেপ্টেম্বর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Siptimbir" title="11 Siptimbir – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="11 Siptimbir" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_goe%CC%8Dh_11_ji%CC%8Dt" title="9 goe̍h 11 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="9 goe̍h 11 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="11 сентябрь – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="11 сентябрь" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="11 верасня – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="11 верасня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="11 верасьня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="11 верасьня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="11 सितंबर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="11 सितंबर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setyembre_11" title="Setyembre 11 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Setyembre 11" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="11 септември – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="11 септември" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A9%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A1%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༩ཚེས་༡༡ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༩ཚེས་༡༡ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._septembar" title="11. septembar – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="11. septembar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Gwengolo" title="11 Gwengolo – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="11 Gwengolo" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_11" title="9 һарын 11 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="9 һарын 11" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_setembre" title="11 de setembre – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="11 de setembre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%C4%83%D0%BD,_11" title="Авăн, 11 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Авăн, 11" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septiyembre_11" title="Septiyembre 11 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Septiyembre 11" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._z%C3%A1%C5%99%C3%AD" title="11. září – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="11. září" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunyana_11" title="Gunyana 11 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gunyana 11" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_di_settembre" title="11 di settembre – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="11 di settembre" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Medi" title="11 Medi – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="11 Medi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="11 شتنبر – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="11 شتنبر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cak%C4%8Dam%C3%A1nu_11." title="Čakčamánu 11. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Čakčamánu 11." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._September" title="11. September – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="11. September" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AC%DE%95%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA_11" title="ސެޕްޓެމްބަރު 11 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސެޕްޓެމްބަރު 11" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="11 Σεπτεμβρίου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="11 Σεπτεμβρίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_ed_set%C3%A8mber" title="11 ed setèmber – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="11 ed setèmber" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_11_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Таштамковонь 11 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Таштамковонь 11 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_septiembre" title="11 de septiembre – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="11 de septiembre" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-a_de_septembro" title="11-a de septembro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="11-a de septembro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_setiembri" title="11 setiembri – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="11 setiembri" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irailaren_11" title="Irailaren 11 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Irailaren 11" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1_%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۱ سپتامبر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۱ سپتامبر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_septembre" title="11 septembre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="11 septembre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_septimber" title="11 septimber – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="11 septimber" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_di_Setembar" title="11 di Setembar – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="11 di Setembar" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Me%C3%A1n_F%C3%B3mhair" title="11 Meán Fómhair – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="11 Meán Fómhair" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Mean_Fouyir" title="11 Mean Fouyir – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="11 Mean Fouyir" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Ceviz_ay" title="11 Ceviz ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="11 Ceviz ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_an_t-Sultain" title="11 an t-Sultain – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="11 an t-Sultain" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_setembro" title="11 de setembro – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="11 de setembro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%E6%9C%8811%E8%99%9F" title="9月11號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="9月11號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%A7" title="સપ્ટેમ્બર ૧૧ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સપ્ટેમ્બર ૧૧" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-ngie%CC%8Dt_11-ngit" title="9-ngie̍t 11-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="9-ngie̍t 11-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_11" title="Һаха сарин 11 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Һаха сарин 11" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%EC%9B%94_11%EC%9D%BC" title="9월 11일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="9월 11일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_11" title="Սեպտեմբերի 11 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սեպտեմբերի 11" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="११ सितंबर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="११ सितंबर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._septembra" title="11. septembra – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="11. septembra" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._rujna" title="11. rujna – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="11. rujna" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/11ma_di_septembro" title="11ma di septembro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="11ma di septembro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Septemba" title="11 Septemba – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="11 Septemba" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septiembre_11" title="Septiembre 11 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Septiembre 11" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7" title="সেপ্টেম্বর ১১ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সেপ্টেম্বর ১১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_septembre" title="11 de septembre – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="11 de septembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_septembre" title="11 septembre – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="11 septembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B" title="11 сентябры – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="11 сентябры" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_settembre" title="11 settembre – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="11 settembre" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8" title="11 בספטמבר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="11 בספטמבר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_S%C3%A8pt%C3%A8mber" title="11 Sèptèmber – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="11 Sèptèmber" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%A7" title="ಸೆಪ್ಟೆಂಬರ್ ೧೧ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೆಪ್ಟೆಂಬರ್ ೧೧" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septiembri_11" title="Septiembri 11 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Septiembri 11" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="11 сентябрь – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="11 сентябрь" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="11 სექტემბერი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="11 სექტემბერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8E%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8E%D8%B1_11" title="سَتَمبَر 11 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سَتَمبَر 11" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_s%C3%A9wnika" title="11 séwnika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="11 séwnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="11 қыркүйек – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="11 қыркүйек" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Septemba" title="11 Septemba – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="11 Septemba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A7%D1%87_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_11-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Кӧч тӧлысь 11-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Кӧч тӧлысь 11-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-e_ke_lerdeaksat" title="11-e ke lerdeaksat – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="11-e ke lerdeaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_septanm" title="11 septanm – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="11 septanm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%C3%AA_%C3%AElon%C3%AA" title="11ê îlonê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="11ê îlonê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2" title="11 ກັນຍາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="11 ກັນຍາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Septembris" title="11 Septembris – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="11 Septembris" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._septembris" title="11. septembris – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="11. septembris" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._September" title="11. September – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="11. September" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugs%C4%97jo_11" title="Rugsėjo 11 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rugsėjo 11" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_set%C3%A9nbre" title="11 seténbre – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="11 seténbre" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_september" title="11 september – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="11 september" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._syvyskuudu" title="11. syvyskuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="11. syvyskuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_09" title="11 09 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="11 09" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szeptember_11." title="Szeptember 11. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szeptember 11." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="११ सितम्बर – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="११ सितम्बर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="11 септември – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="11 септември" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Septambra" title="11 Septambra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="11 Septambra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC_11" title="സെപ്റ്റംബർ 11 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സെപ്റ്റംബർ 11" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7" title="सप्टेंबर ११ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सप्टेंबर ११" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="11 ეკენია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="11 ეკენია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="11 سبتمبر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="11 سبتمبر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1_%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۱ سپتامبر – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۱ سپتامبر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_ngu%C5%8Fk_11_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="9 nguŏk 11 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="9 nguŏk 11 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_11" title="9 сарын 11 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="9 сарын 11" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%81_%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC" title="၁၁ စက်တင်ဘာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၁ စက်တင်ဘာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_september" title="11 september – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="11 september" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_september" title="11 september – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="11 september" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7" title="सेप्टेम्बर ११ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सेप्टेम्बर ११" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%E6%9C%8811%E6%97%A5" title="9月11日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="9月11日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%27e_settembre" title="11 'e settembre – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="11 'e settembre" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="11 сентябрь – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="11 сентябрь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._September" title="11. September – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="11. September" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Septembre" title="11 Septembre – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="11 Septembre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_setembre" title="11 de setembre – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="11 de setembre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="11 идым – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="11 идым" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A7_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B0" title="୧୧ ସେପ୍ଟେମ୍ବର – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୧ ସେପ୍ଟେମ୍ବର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-sentyabr" title="11-sentyabr – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="11-sentyabr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0" title="11 ਸਤੰਬਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="11 ਸਤੰਬਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setyembre_11" title="Setyembre 11 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Setyembre 11" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="11 ستمبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="11 ستمبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_di_s%C3%A8pt%C3%A8mber" title="11 di sèptèmber – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="11 di sèptèmber" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%BC%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="11 سپټمبر – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="11 سپټمبر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._September" title="11. September – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="11. September" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_wrze%C5%9Bnia" title="11 września – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="11 września" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF" title="11 Σταυρί – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="11 Σταυρί" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_setembro" title="11 de setembro – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="11 de setembro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-sentyabr" title="11-sentyabr – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="11-sentyabr" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._Seppt%C3%A4mmber" title="11. Sepptämmber – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="11. Sepptämmber" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_septembrie" title="11 septembrie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="11 septembrie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%C3%B1iqin_tarpuy_killapi" title="11 ñiqin tarpuy killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="11 ñiqin tarpuy killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="11. септембер – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="11. септембер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F" title="11 сентября – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="11 сентября" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%95%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD_11" title="Балаҕан ыйын 11 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Балаҕан ыйын 11" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="११ सितम्बर – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="११ सितम्बर" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewedi_11" title="Lewedi 11 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Lewedi 11" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Shtator" title="11 Shtator – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="11 Shtator" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_di_sitt%C3%A8mmiru" title="11 di sittèmmiru – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="11 di sittèmmiru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_11" title="සැප්තැම්බර් 11 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැප්තැම්බර් 11" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/September_11" title="September 11 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="September 11" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%BD%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="11 سيپٽمبر – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="11 سيپٽمبر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._september" title="11. september – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="11. september" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_wrze%C5%9B%C5%84a" title="11 wrześńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="11 wrześńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A1%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84" title="١١ی ئەیلوول – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١١ی ئەیلوول" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="11. септембар – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="11. септембар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._9." title="11. 9. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="11. 9." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_S%C3%A9pt%C3%A9mber" title="11 Séptémber – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="11 Séptémber" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._syyskuuta" title="11. syyskuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="11. syyskuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_september" title="11 september – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="11 september" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setyembre_11" title="Setyembre 11 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Setyembre 11" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_11" title="செப்டம்பர் 11 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செப்டம்பர் 11" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_ctember" title="11 ctember – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="11 ctember" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="11 сентябрь – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="11 сентябрь" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%82%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_11" title="သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 11 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 11" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_11" title="సెప్టెంబర్ 11 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సెప్టెంబర్ 11" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="11 กันยายน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="11 กันยายน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80" title="11 сентябр – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="11 сентябр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Eyl%C3%BCl" title="11 Eylül – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="11 Eylül" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_sent%C3%BDabr" title="11 sentýabr – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="11 sentýabr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BD" title="11 куарусён – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="11 куарусён" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="11 вересня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="11 вересня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="11 ستمبر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="11 ستمبر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_nyied_11_hauh" title="9 nyied 11 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="9 nyied 11 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_setenbre" title="11 de setenbre – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="11 de setenbre" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_th%C3%A1ng_9" title="11 tháng 9 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="11 tháng 9" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setul_11" title="Setul 11 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Setul 11" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._s%C3%BCk%C3%BCskuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="11. süküskuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="11. süküskuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_di_setimbe" title="11 di setimbe – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="11 di setimbe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_september" title="11 september – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="11 september" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septyembre_11" title="Septyembre 11 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Septyembre 11" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%E6%9C%8811%E5%8F%B7" title="9月11号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="9月11号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="11טן סעפטעמבער – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="11טן סעפטעמבער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_September" title="11 September – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="11 September" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%E6%9C%8811%E8%99%9F" title="9月11號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="9月11號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Ke%C5%9Fkelun" title="11 Keşkelun – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="11 Keşkelun" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_september" title="11 september – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="11 september" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siej%C4%97s_11" title="Siejės 11 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Siejės 11" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%E6%9C%8811%E6%97%A5" title="9月11日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="9月11日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_Sentjabr" title="11 Sentjabr – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="11 Sentjabr" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94" title="11 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="11 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2851#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:September_11" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/September_11"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/September_11"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/September_11" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/September_11" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&oldid=1277358417" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=September_11&id=1277358417&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeptember_11"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeptember_11"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=September_11&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/September_11" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:September_11" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/September_11" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2851" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Checked</b></indicator></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-autoreview" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#pending" title="All edits by unregistered and new users are subject to review prior to becoming visible to unregistered users"><img alt="Page protected with pending changes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Page version status</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">This is an accepted version of this page</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">latest accepted revision</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=review&page=September_11">reviewed</a> on <i>24 February 2025</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the calendar date. For the 2001 terrorist attacks, see <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a>.</div> <p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/August" title="August"><<</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">>></a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></td> <td> </td> <td colspan="3">  </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>September 11 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2024 September 11">2024 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2023 September 11">2023 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2022 September 11">2022 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2021 September 11">2021 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2020 September 11">2020 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2019 September 11">2019 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2018 September 11">2018 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2017 September 11">2017 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2016 September 11">2016 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_September_11" title="Portal:Current events/2015 September 11">2015 (Friday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>September 11</b> is the 254th day of the year (255th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>;  111 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_9" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 9">9</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Teutoburg_Forest" title="Battle of the Teutoburg Forest">Battle of the Teutoburg Forest</a> ends: The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> suffers the greatest defeat of its history and the <a href="/wiki/Rhine" title="Rhine">Rhine</a> is established as the border between the Empire and the so-called <a href="/wiki/Germanic_peoples" title="Germanic peoples">barbarians</a> for the next four hundred years.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1185" title="1185">1185</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_II_Angelos" title="Isaac II Angelos">Isaac II Angelos</a> kills <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hagiochristophorites" title="Stephen Hagiochristophorites">Stephen Hagiochristophorites</a> and then appeals to the people, resulting in the revolt that deposes <a href="/wiki/Andronikos_I_Komnenos" title="Andronikos I Komnenos">Andronikos I Komnenos</a> and places Isaac on the throne of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1275" title="1275">1275</a> – <a href="/wiki/1275_British_earthquake" title="1275 British earthquake">An earthquake</a> occurred in the south of Great Britain, notably causing multiple fatalities as well as destroying St Michael's Church on <a href="/wiki/Glastonbury_Tor" title="Glastonbury Tor">Glastonbury Tor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Stirling_Bridge" title="Battle of Stirling Bridge">Battle of Stirling Bridge</a>: Scots jointly led by <a href="/wiki/William_Wallace" title="William Wallace">William Wallace</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Moray" title="Andrew Moray">Andrew Moray</a> defeat the English.<sup id="cite_ref-BTL28_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BTL28-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1390" title="1390">1390</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Civil_War_(1389%E2%80%9392)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithuanian Civil War (1389–92)">Lithuanian Civil War (1389–92)</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Teutonic_Knights" class="mw-redirect" title="Teutonic Knights">Teutonic Knights</a> begin a five-week siege of <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1541" title="1541">1541</a> – <a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a>, Chile, is attacked by indigenous warriors, led by <a href="/wiki/Michimalonco" title="Michimalonco">Michimalonco</a>, to free eight indigenous chiefs held captive by the Spaniards.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1565" title="1565">1565</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> forces retreat from <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> ending the <a href="/wiki/Great_Siege_of_Malta" title="Great Siege of Malta">Great Siege of Malta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1609" title="1609">1609</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hudson" title="Henry Hudson">Henry Hudson</a> arrives on <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Manhattan Island">Manhattan Island</a> and meets the indigenous people living there.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Drogheda" title="Siege of Drogheda">Siege of Drogheda</a> ends: <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Roundhead" title="Roundhead">Parliamentarian</a> troops take the town and execute its garrison.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a> – Coalition forces, including the famous <a href="/wiki/Winged_Hussars" class="mw-redirect" title="Winged Hussars">winged Hussars</a>, led by Polish King <a href="/wiki/John_III_Sobieski" title="John III Sobieski">John III Sobieski</a> lift the siege laid by Ottoman forces ahead of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vienna" title="Battle of Vienna">Battle of Vienna</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zenta" title="Battle of Zenta">Battle of Zenta</a>: a major engagement in the <a href="/wiki/Great_Turkish_War" title="Great Turkish War">Great Turkish War</a> (1683–1699) and one of the most decisive defeats in <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> history.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1708" title="1708">1708</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_XII_of_Sweden" title="Charles XII of Sweden">Charles XII of Sweden</a> stops his march to conquer Moscow outside <a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a>, marking the turning point in the <a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_War" title="Great Northern War">Great Northern War</a>. The army is defeated nine months later in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Poltava" title="Battle of Poltava">Battle of Poltava</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Empire" title="Swedish Empire">Swedish Empire</a> ceases to be a <a href="/wiki/Major_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Major power">major power</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1709" title="1709">1709</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Malplaquet" title="Battle of Malplaquet">Battle of Malplaquet</a>: Great Britain, Netherlands, and Austria fight against France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Barcelona_(1713%E2%80%9314)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Barcelona (1713–14)">Siege of Barcelona</a>: <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, capital city of the <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Catalonia" title="Principality of Catalonia">Principality of Catalonia</a>, surrenders to Spanish and French <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Bourbon</a> armies in the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Spanish_Succession" title="War of the Spanish Succession">War of the Spanish Succession</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saint_Cast" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Saint Cast">Battle of Saint Cast</a>: France repels British invasion during the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years' War">Seven Years' War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Arnold%27s_expedition_to_Quebec" title="Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec">Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec</a> leaves <a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge, Massachusetts</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a> – British–American <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Peace_Conference" title="Staten Island Peace Conference">peace conference</a> on <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island" title="Staten Island">Staten Island</a> fails to stop nascent <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> – American Revolutionary War: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Brandywine" title="Battle of Brandywine">Battle of Brandywine</a>: The British celebrate a major victory in <a href="/wiki/Chester_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Chester County, Pennsylvania">Chester County, Pennsylvania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1780" title="1780">1780</a> – American Revolutionary War: <a href="/wiki/Sugarloaf_massacre" title="Sugarloaf massacre">Sugarloaf massacre</a>: A small detachment of militia from <a href="/wiki/Northampton_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Northampton County, Pennsylvania">Northampton County, Pennsylvania</a>, are attacked by Native Americans and <a href="/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)" title="Loyalist (American Revolution)">Loyalists</a> near <a href="/wiki/Little_Nescopeck_Creek" title="Little Nescopeck Creek">Little Nescopeck Creek</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a> – The beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Annapolis_Convention_(1786)" title="Annapolis Convention (1786)">Annapolis Convention</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton">Alexander Hamilton</a> is appointed the first <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">United States Secretary of the Treasury</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Hope_Diamond" title="Hope Diamond">Hope Diamond</a> is stolen along with other French crown jewels when six men break into the house where they are stored.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a> – The Maltese <a href="/wiki/National_Congress_Battalions" title="National Congress Battalions">National Congress Battalions</a> are disbanded by British <a href="/wiki/List_of_Civil_Commissioners_of_Malta" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Civil Commissioners of Malta">Civil Commissioner</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Ball" title="Alexander Ball">Alexander Ball</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> – France annexes the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sardinia" title="Kingdom of Sardinia">Kingdom of Piedmont</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Delhi_(1803)" title="Battle of Delhi (1803)">Battle of Delhi</a>, during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Anglo-Maratha_War" title="Second Anglo-Maratha War">Second Anglo-Maratha War</a>, between British troops under <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Lake,_1st_Viscount_Lake" title="Gerard Lake, 1st Viscount Lake">General Lake</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Maratha" class="mw-redirect" title="Maratha">Marathas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Scindia" class="mw-redirect" title="Scindia">Scindia</a>'s army under General Louis Bourquin ends in a British victory.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> – <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>: British troops arrive in <a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon" title="Mount Vernon">Mount Vernon</a> and prepare to march to and invade <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – War of 1812: The climax of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Plattsburgh" title="Battle of Plattsburgh">Battle of Plattsburgh</a>, a major United States victory in the war.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Morgan_(anti-Mason)" title="William Morgan (anti-Mason)">Captain William Morgan</a>, an ex-<a href="/wiki/Freemason" class="mw-redirect" title="Freemason">freemason</a> is arrested in <a href="/wiki/Batavia,_New_York" title="Batavia, New York">Batavia, New York</a> for debt after declaring that he would publish <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/18136/18136-h/18136-h.htm">The Mysteries of Free Masonry</a>, a book against <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemasonry</a>. This sets into motion the events that led to his <a href="/wiki/William_Morgan_(anti-Mason)#Disappearance" title="William Morgan (anti-Mason)">mysterious disappearance</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> – An expedition led by <a href="/wiki/Isidro_Barradas" class="mw-redirect" title="Isidro Barradas">Isidro Barradas</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tampico" title="Tampico">Tampico</a>, sent by the Spanish crown to retake Mexico, surrenders at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tampico_(1829)" title="Battle of Tampico (1829)">Battle of Tampico</a>, marking the effective end of Spain's resistance to Mexico's campaign for independence.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Masonic Party</a> convention; one of the first American political party conventions.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Riograndense_Republic" title="Riograndense Republic">Riograndense Republic</a> is proclaimed by rebels after defeating <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Brazil" title="Empire of Brazil">Empire of Brazil</a>'s troops in the Battle of Seival, during the <a href="/wiki/Ragamuffin_War" title="Ragamuffin War">Ragamuffin War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christiana_Resistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Christiana Resistance">Christiana Resistance</a>: Escaped slaves led by <a href="/wiki/William_Parker_(abolitionist)" title="William Parker (abolitionist)">William Parker</a> fight off and kill a slave owner who, with a federal marshal and an armed party, sought to seize three of his former slaves in <a href="/wiki/Christiana,_Pennsylvania" title="Christiana, Pennsylvania">Christiana, Pennsylvania</a>, thereby creating a cause célèbre between slavery proponents and abolitionists.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> – Outbreak of <a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_11_September_1852" title="Revolution of 11 September 1852">Revolution of September 11</a> resulting in the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Buenos_Aires" title="State of Buenos Aires">State of Buenos Aires</a> declaring independence as a Republic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Meadows_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain Meadows massacre">Mountain Meadows massacre</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mormon">Mormon</a> settlers and <a href="/wiki/Southern_Paiute" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Paiute">Paiutes</a> massacre 120 pioneers at <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Meadows,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain Meadows, Utah">Mountain Meadows, Utah</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – In the <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Swiss</a> state of <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Glarus" title="Canton of Glarus">Glarus</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Rockslide_of_Elm" title="Rockslide of Elm">rockslide</a> buries parts of the village of <a href="/wiki/Elm,_Switzerland" title="Elm, Switzerland">Elm</a>, destroying 83 buildings and killing 115 people.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> – After months of pursuit, generals of <a href="/wiki/Menelik_II_of_Ethiopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Menelik II of Ethiopia">Menelik II of Ethiopia</a> capture <a href="/wiki/Gaki_Sherocho" title="Gaki Sherocho">Gaki Sherocho</a>, the last king of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kaffa" title="Kingdom of Kaffa">Kaffa</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – The first race at the <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_Mile" title="Milwaukee Mile">Milwaukee Mile</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Allis,_Wisconsin" title="West Allis, Wisconsin">West Allis, Wisconsin</a> is held. It is the oldest major speedway in the world.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Ninth_Avenue_derailment" title="Ninth Avenue derailment">Ninth Avenue derailment</a> occurs in New York City, killing 13.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: Australia invades <a href="/wiki/German_New_Guinea" title="German New Guinea">German New Guinea</a>, defeating a German contingent at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bita_Paka" title="Battle of Bita Paka">Battle of Bita Paka</a>.</li> <li>1914 – The <a href="/wiki/Second_Period_of_Russification" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Period of Russification">Second Period of Russification</a>: The teaching of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian language</a> and <a href="/wiki/History_of_Russia" title="History of Russia">Russian history</a> in Finnish schools is ordered to be considerably increased as part of the <a href="/wiki/Russification_of_Finland" title="Russification of Finland">forced Russification program</a> in <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Finland" title="Grand Duchy of Finland">Finland</a> run by Tsar <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Quebec_Bridge" title="Quebec Bridge">Quebec Bridge</a>'s central span collapses, killing 11 men. The bridge previously collapsed completely on <a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a>, <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/History_of_Honduras#Honduras_in_the_twentieth_century" title="History of Honduras">United States Marine Corps invades Honduras</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nahalal" title="Nahalal">Nahalal</a>, a Jewish <a href="/wiki/Moshav" title="Moshav">moshav</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Palestine</a>, is settled.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Kars" title="Treaty of Kars">Treaty of Kars</a> is ratified in <a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – Construction begins on <a href="/wiki/The_Pentagon" title="The Pentagon">the Pentagon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Des_Moines_speech" title="Des Moines speech">Des Moines speech</a> accusing the British, Jews and <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">FDR's</a> administration of conspiring for war with Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">German troops</a> occupy <a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsica</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>-<a href="/wiki/Metohija" title="Metohija">Metohija</a> ending the <a href="/wiki/Italian_occupation_of_Corsica" title="Italian occupation of Corsica">Italian occupation of Corsica</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/RAF" class="mw-redirect" title="RAF">RAF</a> bombing raid on <a href="/wiki/Darmstadt" title="Darmstadt">Darmstadt</a> and the following firestorm kill 11,500.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Batu_Lintang_camp" title="Batu Lintang camp">Batu Lintang camp</a>, a Japanese-run POW and civilian internment camp on the island of <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>, is liberated by <a href="/wiki/9th_Division_(Australia)" title="9th Division (Australia)">Australian 9th Division</a> forces.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Edna" title="Hurricane Edna">Hurricane Edna</a> hits <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a> (United States) as a <a href="/wiki/Category_2_hurricane" class="mw-redirect" title="Category 2 hurricane">Category 2 hurricane</a>, causing significant damage and 29 deaths.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Carla" title="Hurricane Carla">Hurricane Carla</a> strikes the <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> coast as a Category 4 hurricane, the second strongest storm ever to hit the state.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Indo-Pakistani_War_of_1965" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-Pakistani War of 1965">Indo-Pakistani War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Indian_Army" title="Indian Army">Indian Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Burki" title="Battle of Burki">captures</a> the town of <a href="/wiki/Barki,_Pakistan" title="Barki, Pakistan">Burki</a>, just southeast of <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – China's <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">People's Liberation Army</a> (PLA) launched an attack on Indian posts at <a href="/wiki/Nathu_La" title="Nathu La">Nathu La</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, which resulted in <a href="/wiki/War" title="War">military clashes</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Air_France_Flight_1611" title="Air France Flight 1611">Air France Flight 1611</a> crashes off <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>, France, killing 89 passengers and six crew.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dawson%27s_Field_hijackings" title="Dawson's Field hijackings">Dawson's Field hijackers</a> release 88 of their hostages. The remaining hostages, mostly Jews and Israeli citizens, are held until <a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – The <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Egyptian_Constitution" title="History of the Egyptian Constitution">Egyptian Constitution</a> becomes official.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – The San Francisco <a href="/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit" title="Bay Area Rapid Transit">Bay Area Rapid Transit</a> system begins passenger service.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/1973_Chilean_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1973 Chilean coup d'état">A coup</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, headed by General <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Augusto Pinochet</a>, topples the democratically elected president <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Salvador Allende</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/JAT_Airways_Flight_769" class="mw-redirect" title="JAT Airways Flight 769">JAT Airways Flight 769</a> crashes into the <a href="/wiki/Maganik" title="Maganik">Maganik</a> mountain range while on approach to <a href="/wiki/Podgorica_Airport" title="Podgorica Airport">Titograd Airport</a>, killing 35 passengers and six crew.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Air_Lines_Flight_212" title="Eastern Air Lines Flight 212">Eastern Air Lines Flight 212</a> crashes in <a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>, killing 69 passengers and two crew.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – A bomb planted by a Croatian terrorist, <a href="/wiki/Zvonko_Bu%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Zvonko Bušić">Zvonko Bušić</a>, is found at New York's <a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Terminal" title="Grand Central Terminal">Grand Central Terminal</a>; one <a href="/wiki/NYPD" class="mw-redirect" title="NYPD">NYPD</a> officer is killed trying to defuse it.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – A new <a href="/wiki/Chilean_Constitution_of_1980" title="Chilean Constitution of 1980">constitution of Chile</a> is established under the influence of then Chilean dictator <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Augusto Pinochet</a>, which is subject to controversy in Chile today.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – The international forces that were guaranteeing the safety of <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_refugees" title="Palestinian refugees">Palestinian refugees</a> following <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1982_Invasion_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="1982 Invasion of Lebanon">1982 Invasion of Lebanon</a> leave <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>. Five days later, several thousand refugees are massacred in the <a href="/wiki/Sabra_and_Shatila_massacre" title="Sabra and Shatila massacre">Sabra and Shatila refugee camps</a> by Phalange forces.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Moimenta-Alcafache_train_crash" title="Moimenta-Alcafache train crash">Moimenta-Alcafache train crash</a>, the worst railway accident to occur in <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – Hungary announces that the <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East German</a> refugees who had been housed in temporary camps were free to leave for West Germany.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Faucett_Per%C3%BA" title="Faucett Perú">Faucett</a> Boeing 727 <a href="/wiki/1990_Faucett_Per%C3%BA_Boeing_727_disappearance" title="1990 Faucett Perú Boeing 727 disappearance">disappears</a> in the Atlantic Ocean while being flown from Malta to Peru.<sup id="cite_ref-WPST_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPST-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Continental_Express_Flight_2574" title="Continental Express Flight 2574">Continental Express Flight 2574</a> crashes in <a href="/wiki/Colorado_County,_Texas" title="Colorado County, Texas">Colorado County, Texas</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Lake,_Texas" title="Eagle Lake, Texas">Eagle Lake</a>, killing 11 passengers and three crew.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – The first game of the <a href="/wiki/PCA_World_Chess_Championship_1995" class="mw-redirect" title="PCA World Chess Championship 1995">PCA World Chess Championship 1995</a>, pitting incumbent champion <a href="/wiki/Garry_Kasparov" title="Garry Kasparov">Garry Kasparov</a> against challenger <a href="/wiki/Viswanathan_Anand" title="Viswanathan Anand">Viswanathan Anand</a>, takes place on the 107th floor of the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(1973%E2%80%932001)" title="World Trade Center (1973–2001)">World Trade Center</a>'s South Tower in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Mars_Global_Surveyor" title="Mars Global Surveyor">Mars Global Surveyor</a> reaches <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a>.</li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/Kurkse_tragedy" title="Kurkse tragedy">Kurkse tragedy</a>: Fourteen Estonian soldiers of the Baltic Battalion are drowned or die of hypothermia during a training exercise in the Kurkse Strait.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 – After a <a href="/wiki/1997_Scottish_devolution_referendum" title="1997 Scottish devolution referendum">nationwide referendum</a>, Scotland votes to establish a <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Parliament" title="Scottish Parliament">devolved parliament</a> within the United Kingdom.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – The <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a>, a series of coordinated terrorist attacks killing 2,977 people using four aircraft hijacked by 19 members of <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda" title="Al-Qaeda">al-Qaeda</a>. Two aircraft crash into the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(1973%E2%80%932001)" title="World Trade Center (1973–2001)">World Trade Center</a> in New York City, a third crashes into <a href="/wiki/The_Pentagon" title="The Pentagon">The Pentagon</a> in <a href="/wiki/Arlington_County,_Virginia" title="Arlington County, Virginia">Arlington County, Virginia</a>, and a fourth into a field near <a href="/wiki/Shanksville,_Pennsylvania" title="Shanksville, Pennsylvania">Shanksville, Pennsylvania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – Russia tests the largest <a href="/wiki/Conventional_weapon" title="Conventional weapon">conventional weapon</a> ever, the <a href="/wiki/Father_of_All_Bombs" title="Father of All Bombs">Father of All Bombs</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – A major <a href="/wiki/2008_Channel_Tunnel_fire" title="2008 Channel Tunnel fire">Channel Tunnel fire</a> breaks out on a freight train, resulting in the closure of part of the <a href="/wiki/Channel_Tunnel" title="Channel Tunnel">tunnel</a> for six months.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – A dedication ceremony is held at the United States <a href="/wiki/National_September_11_Memorial_%26_Museum" title="National September 11 Memorial & Museum">National September 11 Memorial</a> on the 10th anniversary of the <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a> in New York City, and the memorial opens to family members.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – A total of 315 people are killed in <a href="/wiki/2012_Pakistan_garment_factory_fires" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Pakistan garment factory fires">two garment factory fires</a> in <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>.</li> <li>2012 – The U.S. embassy in <a href="/wiki/Benghazi" title="Benghazi">Benghazi</a>, Libya is <a href="/wiki/2012_Benghazi_attack" title="2012 Benghazi attack">attacked</a>, resulting in four deaths.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Mecca_crane_collapse" title="Mecca crane collapse">crane collapses</a> onto the <a href="/wiki/Masjid_al-Haram" title="Masjid al-Haram">Masjid al-Haram</a> mosque in <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, killing 111 people and injuring 394 others.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – The Libyan city of <a href="/wiki/Derna,_Libya" title="Derna, Libya">Derna</a> experiences catastrophic floods after <a href="/wiki/Storm_Daniel" title="Storm Daniel">Storm Daniel</a> causes <a href="/wiki/Derna_dam_collapses" title="Derna dam collapses">two dams to collapse</a>, killing over 11,300 people.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Francine_(2024)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurricane Francine (2024)">Hurricane Francine</a> impacts the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a>, as a Category 2 hurricane.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/600" title="600">600</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yuknoom_Ch%27een_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuknoom Ch'een II">Yuknoom Ch'een II</a>, Mayan ruler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1182" title="1182">1182</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minamoto_no_Yoriie" title="Minamoto no Yoriie">Minamoto no Yoriie</a>, Japanese shōgun (d. 1204)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1318" title="1318">1318</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Lancaster" title="Eleanor of Lancaster">Eleanor of Lancaster</a>, countess of Arundel (d. 1372)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1465" title="1465">1465</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Accolti" title="Bernardo Accolti">Bernardo Accolti</a>, Italian poet (d. 1536)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1476" title="1476">1476</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Savoy" title="Louise of Savoy">Louise of Savoy</a>, French regent (d. 1531)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1494" title="1494">1494</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg,_Duchess_of_Guelders" title="Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Duchess of Guelders">Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Duchess of Guelders</a> (1518–1538) (d. 1572)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1522" title="1522">1522</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ulisse_Aldrovandi" title="Ulisse Aldrovandi">Ulisse Aldrovandi</a>, Italian ornithologist and botanist (d. 1605)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1524" title="1524">1524</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Ronsard" title="Pierre de Ronsard">Pierre de Ronsard</a>, French poet and author (d. 1585)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_George,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="John George, Elector of Brandenburg">John George, Elector of Brandenburg</a> (d. 1598)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1557" title="1557">1557</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Calasanz" title="Joseph Calasanz">Joseph Calasanz</a>, Spanish priest and founder of <a href="/wiki/Piarists" title="Piarists">Piarists</a> (d. 1648)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniyal_(Mughal_prince)" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniyal (Mughal prince)">Daniyal</a>, Imperial Prince of the Royal House of Timur (d. 1604)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1578" title="1578">1578</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Maculani" title="Vincenzo Maculani">Vincenzo Maculani</a>, Catholic cardinal (d. 1667)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne,_Vicomte_de_Turenne" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne">Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne</a>, French general (d. 1675)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Heineccius" title="Johann Gottlieb Heineccius">Johann Gottlieb Heineccius</a>, German academic and jurist (d. 1741)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Thomson_(poet,_born_1700)" title="James Thomson (poet, born 1700)">James Thomson</a>, Scottish poet and playwright (d. 1748)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Boyce_(composer)" title="William Boyce (composer)">William Boyce</a>, English organist and composer (d. 1779)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Bernhard_Basedow" title="Johann Bernhard Basedow">Johann Bernhard Basedow</a>, German author and educator (d. 1790)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1751" title="1751">1751</a> – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Charlotte_of_Saxe-Meiningen" title="Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen">Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen</a> (d. 1827)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1764" title="1764">1764</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valentino_Fioravanti" title="Valentino Fioravanti">Valentino Fioravanti</a>, Italian organist and composer (d. 1837)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mungo_Park_(explorer)" title="Mungo Park (explorer)">Mungo Park</a>, Scottish surgeon and explorer (d. 1806)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Kuhlau" title="Friedrich Kuhlau">Friedrich Kuhlau</a>, German-Danish pianist and composer (d. 1832)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Ernst_Neumann" title="Franz Ernst Neumann">Franz Ernst Neumann</a>, German mineralogist and physicist (d. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_S._Dickinson" title="Daniel S. Dickinson">Daniel S. Dickinson</a>, American lawyer and politician, 13th <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_New_York" title="Lieutenant Governor of New York">Lieutenant Governor of New York</a> (d. 1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Zeiss" title="Carl Zeiss">Carl Zeiss</a>, German lens maker, created the <a href="/wiki/Optical_instrument" title="Optical instrument">Optical instrument</a> (d. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Hanslick" title="Eduard Hanslick">Eduard Hanslick</a>, Bohemian-Austrian musicologist and critic (d. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hill_(painter)" title="Thomas Hill (painter)">Thomas Hill</a>, American painter (d. 1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fitz_Hugh_Ludlow" title="Fitz Hugh Ludlow">Fitz Hugh Ludlow</a>, American journalist, author, and explorer (d. 1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Ireland_(bishop)" title="John Ireland (bishop)">John Ireland</a>, Irish-American archbishop (d. 1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Watson_Whitney" title="Mary Watson Whitney">Mary Watson Whitney</a>, American astronomer and academic (d. 1921)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vjenceslav_Novak" title="Vjenceslav Novak">Vjenceslav Novak</a>, Croatian author and playwright (d. 1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Allan_(rugby_union)" title="James Allan (rugby union)">James Allan</a>, New Zealand rugby player (d. 1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juhani_Aho" title="Juhani Aho">Juhani Aho</a>, Finnish author and journalist (d. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julian_Byng,_1st_Viscount_Byng_of_Vimy" title="Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy">Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy</a>, English field marshal and politician, 12th <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General of Canada</a> (d. 1935)</li> <li>1862 – <a href="/wiki/Hawley_Harvey_Crippen" title="Hawley Harvey Crippen">Hawley Harvey Crippen</a>, American physician (d. 1910)</li> <li>1862 – <a href="/wiki/O._Henry" title="O. Henry">O. Henry</a>, American short story writer (d. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rainis" title="Rainis">Rainis</a>, Latvian poet and playwright (d. 1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> – <a href="/wiki/Scipione_Borghese,_10th_Prince_of_Sulmona" title="Scipione Borghese, 10th Prince of Sulmona">Scipione Borghese, 10th Prince of Sulmona</a>, Italian racing driver, mountaineer, and politician (d. 1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stan_Rowley" title="Stan Rowley">Stan Rowley</a>, Australian sprinter (d. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/Felix_Dzerzhinsky" title="Felix Dzerzhinsky">Felix Dzerzhinsky</a>, Polish-Russian academic and politician (d. 1926)</li> <li>1877 – <a href="/wiki/James_Hopwood_Jeans" class="mw-redirect" title="James Hopwood Jeans">James Hopwood Jeans</a>, English physicist, astronomer, and mathematician (d. 1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Coatalen" title="Louis Coatalen">Louis Coatalen</a>, French engineer (d. 1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sudhamoy_Pramanick" title="Sudhamoy Pramanick">Sudhamoy Pramanick</a>, Indian activist and politician (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/D._H._Lawrence" title="D. H. Lawrence">D. H. Lawrence</a>, English novelist, poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1930)</li> <li>1885 – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Stothart" title="Herbert Stothart">Herbert Stothart</a>, American composer and conductor (d. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Thomas_Walsh" title="William Thomas Walsh">William Thomas Walsh</a>, American historian, author, and educator (d. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Hawkes" title="Douglas Hawkes">Douglas Hawkes</a>, English-Greek racing driver and engineer (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vinoba_Bhave" title="Vinoba Bhave">Vinoba Bhave</a>, Indian philosopher and Gandhian, <a href="/wiki/Bharat_Ratna" title="Bharat Ratna">Bharat Ratna</a> Awardee (d. 1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Templer" title="Gerald Templer">Gerald Templer</a>, English field marshal and politician, <a href="/wiki/British_High_Commissioner_in_Malaya" class="mw-redirect" title="British High Commissioner in Malaya">British High Commissioner in Malaya</a> (d. 1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Bouhler" title="Philipp Bouhler">Philipp Bouhler</a>, German politician (d. 1945)</li> <li>1899 – <a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Davis" title="Jimmie Davis">Jimmie Davis</a>, American singer-songwriter and politician, 47th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Louisiana" title="Governor of Louisiana">Governor of Louisiana</a> (d. 2000)</li> <li>1899 – <a href="/wiki/Anton_Koolmann" title="Anton Koolmann">Anton Koolmann</a>, Estonian wrestler and coach (d. 1953)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> – <a href="/wiki/D._W._Brooks" title="D. W. Brooks">D. W. Brooks</a>, American farmer and businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Gold_Kist" title="Gold Kist">Gold Kist</a> (d. 1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Adorno" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodor Adorno">Theodor Adorno</a>, German sociologist and philosopher (d. 1969)</li> <li>1903 – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Etnier" title="Stephen Etnier">Stephen Etnier</a>, American lieutenant and painter (d. 1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Plutus" title="Karl Plutus">Karl Plutus</a>, Estonian lawyer and jurist (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lev_Oborin" title="Lev Oborin">Lev Oborin</a>, Russian pianist and educator (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alvar_Lidell" title="Alvar Lidell">Alvar Lidell</a>, English journalist (d. 1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lala_Amarnath" title="Lala Amarnath">Lala Amarnath</a>, Indian cricketer (d. 2000)</li> <li>1911 – <a href="/wiki/Bola_de_Nieve" title="Bola de Nieve">Bola de Nieve</a>, Cuban singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bear_Bryant" title="Bear Bryant">Bear Bryant</a>, American football player and coach (d. 1983)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1913 – <a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Convit" title="Jacinto Convit">Jacinto Convit</a>, Venezuelan physician and academic (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Patriarch_Pavle_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbian Patriarch Pavle II">Serbian Patriarch Pavle II</a> (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dajikaka_Gadgil" title="Dajikaka Gadgil">Dajikaka Gadgil</a>, Indian jeweller (d. 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ed_Sabol" title="Ed Sabol">Ed Sabol</a>, American film producer, co-founded <a href="/wiki/NFL_Films" title="NFL Films">NFL Films</a> (d. 2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Donald_Blakeslee" title="Donald Blakeslee">Donald Blakeslee</a>, American colonel and pilot (d. 2008)</li> <li>1917 – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Lom" title="Herbert Lom">Herbert Lom</a>, Czech-born English actor (d. 2012)</li> <li>1917 – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a>, Filipino soldier, lawyer, and politician, 10th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a> (d. 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1917 – <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Mitford" title="Jessica Mitford">Jessica Mitford</a>, English-American journalist and author (d. 1996)</li> <li>1917 – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Wildenstein" title="Daniel Wildenstein">Daniel Wildenstein</a>, French art dealer and horse breeder (d. 2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leaford_Bearskin" title="Leaford Bearskin">Leaford Bearskin</a>, American tribal leader and colonel (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betsy_Drake" title="Betsy Drake">Betsy Drake</a>, American actress (d. 2015)</li> <li>1923 – <a href="/wiki/Vasilije_Mokranjac" title="Vasilije Mokranjac">Vasilije Mokranjac</a>, Serbian composer and academic (d. 1984)</li> <li>1923 – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Badel" title="Alan Badel">Alan Badel</a>, English actor (d. 1982)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Akaka" title="Daniel Akaka">Daniel Akaka</a>, American soldier, engineer, and politician (d. 2018)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Landry" title="Tom Landry">Tom Landry</a>, American football player and coach (d. 2000)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Vrba" title="Rudolf Vrba">Rudolf Vrba</a>, Czech-Canadian pharmacologist and educator (d. 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Somers" title="Harry Somers">Harry Somers</a>, Canadian soldier and composer (d. 1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Miksis" title="Eddie Miksis">Eddie Miksis</a>, American baseball player (d. 2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Holman" title="Keith Holman">Keith Holman</a>, Australian rugby league player and coach (d. 2011)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/G._David_Schine" title="G. David Schine">G. David Schine</a>, American soldier and businessman (d. 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Reubin_Askew" title="Reubin Askew">Reubin Askew</a>, American sergeant, lawyer, and politician, 37th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Florida" title="Governor of Florida">Governor of Florida</a> (d. 2014)</li> <li>1928 – <a href="/wiki/Earl_Holliman" title="Earl Holliman">Earl Holliman</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Garc%C3%ADa_(third_baseman)" title="Luis García (third baseman)">Luis García</a>, Venezuelan baseball player and manager (d. 2014)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Primo%C5%BE_Kozak" title="Primož Kozak">Primož Kozak</a>, Slovenian playwright (d. 1981)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Mayhew" title="Patrick Mayhew">Patrick Mayhew</a>, English lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland" title="Secretary of State for Northern Ireland">Secretary of State for Northern Ireland</a> (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cathryn_Damon" title="Cathryn Damon">Cathryn Damon</a>, American actress and dancer (d. 1987)</li> <li>1930 – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Forest" title="Jean-Claude Forest">Jean-Claude Forest</a>, French author and illustrator (d. 1998)</li> <li>1930 – <a href="/wiki/Saleh_Selim" title="Saleh Selim">Saleh Selim</a>, Egyptian footballer, manager, and actor (d. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans-Ulrich_Wehler" title="Hans-Ulrich Wehler">Hans-Ulrich Wehler</a>, German historian and academic (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Booth_(judge)" title="Margaret Booth (judge)">Margaret Booth</a>, English lawyer and judge (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/William_Luther_Pierce" title="William Luther Pierce">William Luther Pierce</a>, American author and activist (d. 2002)</li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Pietrangeli" title="Nicola Pietrangeli">Nicola Pietrangeli</a>, Italian tennis player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arvo_P%C3%A4rt" title="Arvo Pärt">Arvo Pärt</a>, Estonian composer<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1935 – <a href="/wiki/Gherman_Titov" title="Gherman Titov">Gherman Titov</a>, Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2000)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Landovsk%C3%BD" title="Pavel Landovský">Pavel Landovský</a>, Czech actor, director, and playwright (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Crippen" title="Robert Crippen">Robert Crippen</a>, American captain, pilot, and astronaut<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1937 – <a href="/wiki/Queen_Paola_of_Belgium" title="Queen Paola of Belgium">Queen Paola of Belgium</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brian_F._G._Johnson" title="Brian F. G. Johnson">Brian F. G. Johnson</a>, English chemist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Geschke" title="Charles Geschke">Charles Geschke</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Adobe Systems">Adobe Systems</a> (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brian_De_Palma" title="Brian De Palma">Brian De Palma</a>, American director, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1940 – <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B4ng_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c_M%E1%BA%A1nh" title="Nông Đức Mạnh">Nông Đức Mạnh</a>, Vietnamese politician</li> <li>1940 – <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Olson" title="Theodore Olson">Theodore Olson</a>, American lawyer (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minnijean_Brown-Trickey" title="Minnijean Brown-Trickey">Minnijean Brown-Trickey</a>, Civil Rights activist and <a href="/wiki/Little_Rock_Nine" title="Little Rock Nine">Little Rock Nine</a> member</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lola_Falana" title="Lola Falana">Lola Falana</a>, American actress, singer, and dancer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Caill%C3%A9" title="André Caillé">André Caillé</a>, Canadian chemist and businessman</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Hart" title="Mickey Hart">Mickey Hart</a>, American musician<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Perkins" title="Brian Perkins">Brian Perkins</a>, New Zealand-English journalist and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Everaldo_(footballer,_born_1944)" title="Everaldo (footballer, born 1944)">Everaldo</a>, Brazilian footballer (d. 1974)</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Freddy_Thielemans" title="Freddy Thielemans">Freddy Thielemans</a>, Belgian educator and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_the_City_of_Brussels" title="List of mayors of the City of Brussels">Mayor of Brussels</a> (d. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Beckenbauer" title="Franz Beckenbauer">Franz Beckenbauer</a>, German footballer and manager (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Gianluigi_Gelmetti" title="Gianluigi Gelmetti">Gianluigi Gelmetti</a>, Italian composer and conductor (d. 2021)</li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Leo_Kottke" title="Leo Kottke">Leo Kottke</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Tufano" title="Dennis Tufano">Dennis Tufano</a>, American rock singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Agrue" title="John Agrue">John Agrue</a>, American serial killer (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Martyn" title="John Martyn">John Martyn</a>, English-Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Uttley" title="Roger Uttley">Roger Uttley</a>, English rugby player and coach</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Whittington" title="Bill Whittington">Bill Whittington</a>, American racing driver (d. 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Dell" title="Anne Dell">Anne Dell</a>, Australian biochemist and academic</li> <li>1950 – <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Doull" title="Bruce Doull">Bruce Doull</a>, Australian footballer</li> <li>1950 – <a href="/wiki/Amy_Madigan" title="Amy Madigan">Amy Madigan</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1950 – <a href="/wiki/Barry_Sheene" title="Barry Sheene">Barry Sheene</a>, English motorcycle racer and sportscaster (d. 2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_D._Gill" title="Richard D. Gill">Richard D. Gill</a>, English-Dutch mathematician and academic</li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Neumann" title="Johnny Neumann">Johnny Neumann</a>, American basketball player and coach (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Porta" title="Hugo Porta">Hugo Porta</a>, Argentinian rugby player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Bott" title="Catherine Bott">Catherine Bott</a>, English soprano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jani_Allan" title="Jani Allan">Jani Allan</a>, English-South African journalist and author (d. 2023)</li> <li>1953 – <a href="/wiki/Sarita_Francis" title="Sarita Francis">Sarita Francis</a>, Former Montserrat Deputy Governor<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1953 – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Geyer" title="Renée Geyer">Renée Geyer</a>, Australian singer-songwriter (d. 2023)</li> <li>1953 – <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Shaw" title="Tommy Shaw">Tommy Shaw</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sharon_Lamb" title="Sharon Lamb">Sharon Lamb</a>, American psychologist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gilroy" title="Tony Gilroy">Tony Gilroy</a>, American director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roxann_Dawson" title="Roxann Dawson">Roxann Dawson</a>, American actress and director<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Patterson" title="Scott Patterson">Scott Patterson</a>, American actor and baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Frost_(golfer)" title="David Frost (golfer)">David Frost</a>, South African golfer</li> <li>1959 – <a href="/wiki/John_Hawkes_(actor)" title="John Hawkes (actor)">John Hawkes</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Hiroshi Amano</a>, Japanese physicist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate</li> <li>1960 – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Ramsay" title="Anne Ramsay">Anne Ramsay</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Madsen" title="Virginia Madsen">Virginia Madsen</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Samina_Raja" title="Samina Raja">Samina Raja</a>, Pakistani poet and educator (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Filip_Dewinter" title="Filip Dewinter">Filip Dewinter</a>, Belgian politician</li> <li>1962 – <a href="/wiki/Kristy_McNichol" title="Kristy McNichol">Kristy McNichol</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1962 – <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Poleva" title="Victoria Poleva">Victoria Poleva</a>, Ukrainian pianist and composer</li> <li>1962 – <a href="/wiki/Julio_Salinas" title="Julio Salinas">Julio Salinas</a>, Spanish footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dave_Bidini" title="Dave Bidini">Dave Bidini</a>, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ellis_Burks" title="Ellis Burks">Ellis Burks</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a>, Syrian politician, 21st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Syria" title="President of Syria">President of Syria</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1965 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Heyman" title="Paul Heyman">Paul Heyman</a>, American wrestling promoter, manager, and journalist</li> <li>1965 – <a href="/wiki/Moby" title="Moby">Moby</a>, American singer-songwriter, musician, and DJ<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Bartiromo" title="Maria Bartiromo">Maria Bartiromo</a>, American financial journalist and television personality</li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Connick_Jr." title="Harry Connick Jr.">Harry Connick Jr.</a>, American singer-songwriter, pianist, actor, and talk show host<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Sung_Jae-gi" title="Sung Jae-gi">Sung Jae-gi</a>, South Korean activist, founded <a href="/wiki/Man_of_Korea" title="Man of Korea">Man of Korea</a> (d. 2013)</li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Walker_(British_politician)" title="Charles Walker (British politician)">Charles Walker</a>, English politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Allan_Alak%C3%BCla" title="Allan Alaküla">Allan Alaküla</a>, Estonian journalist</li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Mayeda_Berges" title="Paul Mayeda Berges">Paul Mayeda Berges</a>, American director and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stefano_Cagol" title="Stefano Cagol">Stefano Cagol</a>, Italian artist, photographer and director</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_P%C3%A9rez" title="Eduardo Pérez">Eduardo Pérez</a>, American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_G%C3%B3mez_Medina" class="mw-redirect" title="Antonio Gómez Medina">Antonio Gómez Medina</a>, Mexican wrestler</li> <li>1970 – <a href="/wiki/Taraji_P._Henson" title="Taraji P. Henson">Taraji P. Henson</a>, American actress and singer <sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Ashcroft" title="Richard Ashcroft">Richard Ashcroft</a>, English singer-songwriter and musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/DeLisha_Milton-Jones" title="DeLisha Milton-Jones">DeLisha Milton-Jones</a>, American basketball player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Cobi%C3%A1n" title="Juan Cobián">Juan Cobián</a>, Argentinian footballer</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Issa" title="Pierre Issa">Pierre Issa</a>, South African footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_Enge" title="Tomáš Enge">Tomáš Enge</a>, Czech racing driver</li> <li>1976 – <a href="/wiki/Murali_Kartik" title="Murali Kartik">Murali Kartik</a>, Indian cricketer and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonny_Buckland" title="Jonny Buckland">Jonny Buckland</a>, Welsh guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Ludacris" title="Ludacris">Ludacris</a>, American rapper and producer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Stevens" title="Matthew Stevens">Matthew Stevens</a>, Welsh snooker player<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Tobias_Zellner" title="Tobias Zellner">Tobias Zellner</a>, German footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dejan_Stankovi%C4%87" title="Dejan Stanković">Dejan Stanković</a>, Serbian footballer and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Abidal" title="Eric Abidal">Eric Abidal</a>, French footballer</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Francisco" title="Frank Francisco">Frank Francisco</a>, Dominican baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/David_Pizarro" title="David Pizarro">David Pizarro</a>, Chilean footballer</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Ariana_Richards" title="Ariana Richards">Ariana Richards</a>, American actress and artist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Comrie" title="Mike Comrie">Mike Comrie</a>, Canadian ice hockey player</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Greet_Daems" title="Greet Daems">Greet Daems</a>, Belgian politician<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B4nio_Pizzonia" title="Antônio Pizzonia">Antônio Pizzonia</a>, Brazilian racing driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Kelley" title="Charles Kelley">Charles Kelley</a>, American singer and musician<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Dylan_Klebold" class="mw-redirect" title="Dylan Klebold">Dylan Klebold</a>, American mass murderer, responsible for the <a href="/wiki/Columbine_High_School_massacre" title="Columbine High School massacre">Columbine High School massacre</a> (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Sukkar" title="Michael Sukkar">Michael Sukkar</a>, Australian politician<sup id="cite_ref-APH_Profile_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APH_Profile-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elvan_Abeylegesse" title="Elvan Abeylegesse">Elvan Abeylegesse</a>, Ethiopian-Turkish runner</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Yelena_Parkhomenko" title="Yelena Parkhomenko">Yelena Parkhomenko</a>, Azerbaijani volleyball player<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a>, Belarusian politician<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vivian_Cheruiyot" title="Vivian Cheruiyot">Vivian Cheruiyot</a>, Kenyan runner</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Ike_Diogu" title="Ike Diogu">Ike Diogu</a>, Nigerian-American basketball player</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Jacoby_Ellsbury" title="Jacoby Ellsbury">Jacoby Ellsbury</a>, American baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aled_de_Malmanche" title="Aled de Malmanche">Aled de Malmanche</a>, New Zealand rugby player</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Benson_Stanley" title="Benson Stanley">Benson Stanley</a>, New Zealand rugby player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shaun_Livingston" title="Shaun Livingston">Shaun Livingston</a>, American basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chiliboy_Ralepelle" title="Chiliboy Ralepelle">Chiliboy Ralepelle</a>, South African rugby player</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/LaToya_Sanders" title="LaToya Sanders">LaToya Sanders</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Ben_Scrivens" title="Ben Scrivens">Ben Scrivens</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Acquafresca" title="Robert Acquafresca">Robert Acquafresca</a>, Italian footballer</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Henstridge" title="Elizabeth Henstridge">Elizabeth Henstridge</a>, English actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Tyler_Hoechlin" title="Tyler Hoechlin">Tyler Hoechlin</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Willett" title="Michael J. Willett">Michael J. Willett</a>, American actor and musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jo_Inge_Berget" title="Jo Inge Berget">Jo Inge Berget</a>, Norwegian footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Ayew" title="Jordan Ayew">Jordan Ayew</a>, Ghanaian footballer</li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Kygo" title="Kygo">Kygo</a>, Norwegian DJ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Adams_(athlete)" title="Jonathan Adams (athlete)">Jonathan Adams</a>, English discus thrower</li> <li>1992 – <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_El_Sheikh_(footballer,_born_1992)" title="Ahmed El Sheikh (footballer, born 1992)">Ahmed El Sheikh</a>, Egyptian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Farrah_Moan" title="Farrah Moan">Farrah Moan</a>, American drag queen and entertainer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Teuvo_Ter%C3%A4v%C3%A4inen" title="Teuvo Teräväinen">Teuvo Teräväinen</a>, Finnish ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ross_Colton" title="Ross Colton">Ross Colton</a>, American professional ice hockey player <sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harmony_Tan" title="Harmony Tan">Harmony Tan</a>, French tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leandro_Bolmaro" title="Leandro Bolmaro">Leandro Bolmaro</a>, Argentine-Italian basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2000 – <a href="/wiki/Zay_Flowers" title="Zay Flowers">Zay Flowers</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Aladjem" title="Mackenzie Aladjem">Mackenzie Aladjem</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_37-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2001 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Fahnbulleh" title="Joseph Fahnbulleh">Joseph Fahnbulleh</a>, Liberian-American sprinter<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2001 – <a href="/wiki/Harrison_Graham_(rugby_league)" title="Harrison Graham (rugby league)">Harrison Graham</a>, Australian rugby league player<sup id="cite_ref-project_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-project-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2001 – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Robertson_(ice_hockey)" title="Nicholas Robertson (ice hockey)">Nicholas Robertson</a>, American ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/883" title="883">883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kesta_Styppiotes" title="Kesta Styppiotes">Kesta Styppiotes</a>, Byzantine general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1063" title="1063">1063</a> – <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_of_Hungary" title="Béla I of Hungary">Béla I of Hungary</a> (b. 1016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1161" title="1161">1161</a> – <a href="/wiki/Melisende,_Queen_of_Jerusalem" title="Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem">Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem</a> (b. 1105)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1185" title="1185">1185</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hagiochristophorites" title="Stephen Hagiochristophorites">Stephen Hagiochristophorites</a>, Byzantine courtier (b. 1130)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Kilwardby" title="Robert Kilwardby">Robert Kilwardby</a>, English cardinal (b. 1215)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_de_Cressingham" title="Hugh de Cressingham">Hugh de Cressingham</a>, English <a href="/wiki/Treasurer" title="Treasurer">Treasurer</a><sup id="cite_ref-BTL28_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BTL28-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1298" title="1298">1298</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_of_Artois" title="Philip of Artois">Philip of Artois</a>, Lord of <a href="/wiki/Conches-en-Ouche" title="Conches-en-Ouche">Conches</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nonancourt" title="Nonancourt">Nonancourt</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Domfront" title="Château de Domfront">Domfront</a> (b. 1269)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1349" title="1349">1349</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bonne_of_Luxembourg" title="Bonne of Luxembourg">Bonne of Luxembourg</a>, queen of <a href="/wiki/John_II_of_France" title="John II of France">John II of France</a> (b. 1315)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1569" title="1569">1569</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vincenza_Armani" title="Vincenza Armani">Vincenza Armani</a>, Italian actress (b. 1530)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1599" title="1599">1599</a> – <a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Cenci" title="Beatrice Cenci">Beatrice Cenci</a>, Italian noblewoman (b. 1577)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1677" title="1677">1677</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Harrington_(author)" title="James Harrington (author)">James Harrington</a>, English philosopher and author (b. 1611)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Mizunoo" title="Emperor Go-Mizunoo">Emperor Go-Mizunoo</a> of Japan (b. 1596)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Jakob_Camerarius" title="Rudolf Jakob Camerarius">Rudolf Jakob Camerarius</a>, German botanist and physician (b. 1665)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1733" title="1733">1733</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Couperin" title="François Couperin">François Couperin</a>, French organist and composer (b. 1668)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1760" title="1760">1760</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Godin" title="Louis Godin">Louis Godin</a>, French astronomer and academic (b. 1704)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Ricardo" title="David Ricardo">David Ricardo</a>, English economist and politician (b. 1772)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Nicollet" title="Joseph Nicollet">Joseph Nicollet</a>, French mathematician and explorer (b. 1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_de_C%C3%A1ceres" title="José Núñez de Cáceres">José Núñez de Cáceres</a>, Dominican politician and writer. He was the leader of the Independence movement of the Dominican Republic against Spain in 1821 (b. 1772)<sup id="cite_ref-DBEJoN_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DBEJoN-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Graham" title="Sylvester Graham">Sylvester Graham</a>, American minister and dietary reformer, namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Graham_cracker" title="Graham cracker">graham cracker</a> (b. 1794)<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christophe_L%C3%A9on_Louis_Juchault_de_Lamorici%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Christophe Léon Louis Juchault de Lamoricière">Christophe Léon Louis Juchault de Lamoricière</a>, French general (b. 1806)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Domingo_Faustino_Sarmiento" title="Domingo Faustino Sarmiento">Domingo Faustino Sarmiento</a>, Argentinian journalist and politician, 7th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Argentina" title="President of Argentina">President of Argentina</a> (b. 1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_James_Child" title="Francis James Child">Francis James Child</a>, American scholar and educator (b. 1825)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikoline_Harbitz" title="Nikoline Harbitz">Nikoline Harbitz</a>, Norwegian author (b. 1841)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Henri_Boussenard" title="Louis Henri Boussenard">Louis Henri Boussenard</a>, French explorer and author (b. 1847)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Sprague_IV" title="William Sprague IV">William Sprague IV</a>, American businessman and politician, 27th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Rhode_Island" title="Governor of Rhode Island">Governor of Rhode Island</a> (b. 1830)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Guynemer" title="Georges Guynemer">Georges Guynemer</a>, French captain and pilot (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Quianu_Robinson" title="Quianu Robinson">Quianu Robinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexican</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_House_of_Representatives" title="New Mexico House of Representatives">Congressman</a> and political ally of <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Hilton" title="Conrad Hilton">Conrad Hilton</a> (b. 1852)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Subramania_Bharati" title="Subramania Bharati">Subramania Bharati</a>, Indian journalist, poet, and activist (b. 1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matsunosuke_Onoe" title="Matsunosuke Onoe">Matsunosuke Onoe</a>, Japanese actor and director (b. 1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Wigura" title="Stanisław Wigura">Stanisław Wigura</a>, Polish pilot and businessman, co-founded the <a href="/wiki/RWD_(aircraft_manufacturer)" title="RWD (aircraft manufacturer)">RWD Company</a> (b. 1901)</li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Franciszek_%C5%BBwirko" title="Franciszek Żwirko">Franciszek Żwirko</a>, Polish soldier and pilot (b. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Norris_(medical_examiner)" title="Charles Norris (medical examiner)">Charles Norris</a>, American coroner (b. 1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Korovin" title="Konstantin Korovin">Konstantin Korovin</a>, Russian-French painter and set designer (b. 1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rakovsky" title="Christian Rakovsky">Christian Rakovsky</a>, Bulgarian physician, journalist, and politician, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Ambassador_to_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Ambassador to France">Soviet Ambassador to France</a> (b. 1873)</li> <li>1941 – <a href="/wiki/Aleksandra_Izmailovich" title="Aleksandra Izmailovich">Aleksandra Izmailovich</a>, Belarusian revolutionary (b. 1878)<sup id="cite_ref-Rabinowitch_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rabinowitch-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1941 – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Spiridonova" title="Maria Spiridonova">Maria Spiridonova</a>, Russian revolutionary (b. 1884)<sup id="cite_ref-Rabinowitch_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rabinowitch-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a>, Pakistani lawyer and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Pakistan" title="Governor-General of Pakistan">Governor-General of Pakistan</a> (b. 1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Rabaud" title="Henri Rabaud">Henri Rabaud</a>, French composer and conductor (b. 1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Smuts" title="Jan Smuts">Jan Smuts</a>, South African field marshal and politician, 2nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_South_Africa" title="Prime Minister of South Africa">Prime Minister of South Africa</a> (b. 1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Bishop" title="Billy Bishop">Billy Bishop</a>, Canadian colonel and pilot (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Proctor" title="Mary Proctor">Mary Proctor</a>, American astronomer (b. 1862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Camillien_Houde" title="Camillien Houde">Camillien Houde</a>, Canadian politician, 34th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Montreal" title="Mayor of Montreal">Mayor of Montreal</a> (b. 1889)</li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_W._Service" title="Robert W. Service">Robert W. Service</a>, English-French poet and author (b. 1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Douglas_(actor)" title="Paul Douglas (actor)">Paul Douglas</a>, American actor (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gajanan_Madhav_Muktibodh" title="Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh">Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh</a>, Indian poet and critic (b. 1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_C._Smedley" title="Ralph C. Smedley">Ralph C. Smedley</a>, American educator, founded <a href="/wiki/Toastmasters_International" title="Toastmasters International">Toastmasters International</a> (b. 1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Collett_E._Woolman" title="Collett E. Woolman">Collett E. Woolman</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a> (b. 1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_%C5%BByli%C5%84ski" title="Tadeusz Żyliński">Tadeusz Żyliński</a>, Polish engineer and academic (b. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cogny" title="René Cogny">René Cogny</a>, French general (b. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev" title="Nikita Khrushchev">Nikita Khrushchev</a>, Russian general and politician (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Salvador Allende</a>, Chilean physician and politician, 29th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Chile" title="President of Chile">President of Chile</a> (b. 1908)</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Neem_Karoli_Baba" title="Neem Karoli Baba">Neem Karoli Baba</a>, Indian philosopher and guru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lois_Lenski" title="Lois Lenski">Lois Lenski</a>, American author and illustrator (b. 1893)<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Gazella" title="Mike Gazella">Mike Gazella</a>, American baseball player and manager (b. 1895)</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Georgi_Markov" title="Georgi Markov">Georgi Markov</a>, Bulgarian author and playwright (b. 1929)</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Janet_Parker" class="mw-redirect" title="Janet Parker">Janet Parker</a>, English photographer (b. 1938)</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Peterson" title="Ronnie Peterson">Ronnie Peterson</a>, Swedish racing driver (b. 1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Soboul" title="Albert Soboul">Albert Soboul</a>, French historian and academic (b. 1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Voorhis" title="Jerry Voorhis">Jerry Voorhis</a>, American politician (b. 1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Alwyn" title="William Alwyn">William Alwyn</a>, English composer, conductor, and educator (b. 1905)</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Barnett_(WRAF_officer)" title="Henrietta Barnett (WRAF officer)">Henrietta Barnett</a>, British <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Royal_Air_Force_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="Women's Royal Air Force (World War II)">Women's Royal Air Force</a> officer (b. 1905)<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Dark" title="Eleanor Dark">Eleanor Dark</a>, Australian author (b. 1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Panagiotis_Kanellopoulos" title="Panagiotis Kanellopoulos">Panagiotis Kanellopoulos</a>, Greek academic and politician, 138th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (b. 1902)</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Noel_Streatfeild" title="Noel Streatfeild">Noel Streatfeild</a>, English author (b. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Greene" title="Lorne Greene">Lorne Greene</a>, Canadian actor (b. 1915)</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Tosh" title="Peter Tosh">Peter Tosh</a>, Jamaican singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1944)</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Mahadevi_Varma" title="Mahadevi Varma">Mahadevi Varma</a>, Indian poet and educator (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Hargreaves" title="Roger Hargreaves">Roger Hargreaves</a>, English author and illustrator (b. 1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Myrna_Mack" title="Myrna Mack">Myrna Mack</a>, Guatemalan anthropologist and activist (b. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Herbeck" title="Ernst Herbeck">Ernst Herbeck</a>, Austrian-German poet (b. 1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Izm%C3%A9ry" title="Antoine Izméry">Antoine Izméry</a>, Haitian businessman and activist</li> <li>1993 – <a href="/wiki/Erich_Leinsdorf" title="Erich Leinsdorf">Erich Leinsdorf</a>, Austrian-American conductor (b. 1912)</li> <li>1993 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Jane_Reoch" title="Mary Jane Reoch">Mary Jane Reoch</a>, American cyclist (b. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Sgrizzi" title="Luciano Sgrizzi">Luciano Sgrizzi</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Harpsichord" title="Harpsichord">harpsichordist</a>, pianist, and composer (b. 1910)</li> <li>1994 – <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Tandy" title="Jessica Tandy">Jessica Tandy</a>, English-American actress (b. 1909)<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anita_Harding" title="Anita Harding">Anita Harding</a>, English neurologist and academic (b. 1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Camille_Henry" title="Camille Henry">Camille Henry</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1933)</li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Weiner" title="Hannah Weiner">Hannah Weiner</a>, American poet (b. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dane_Clark" title="Dane Clark">Dane Clark</a>, American actor (b. 1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Belkis_Ay%C3%B3n" title="Belkis Ayón">Belkis Ayón</a>, Cuban painter and lithographer (b. 1967)</li> <li>1999 – <a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(racing_driver)" title="Gonzalo Rodríguez (racing driver)">Gonzalo Rodríguez</a>, Uruguayan racing driver (b. 1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alice_Stewart_Trillin" title="Alice Stewart Trillin">Alice Stewart Trillin</a>, American author and educator (b. 1938)</li> <li>2001 – <a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_the_September_11_attacks" title="Casualties of the September 11 attacks">Casualties of the September 11 attacks</a>: <i>see</i> <a href="/wiki/Category:Victims_of_the_September_11_attacks" title="Category:Victims of the September 11 attacks">Category:Victims of the September 11 attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Hunter" title="Kim Hunter">Kim Hunter</a>, American actress (b. 1922)</li> <li>2002 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Unitas" title="Johnny Unitas">Johnny Unitas</a>, American football player and sportscaster (b. 1933)</li> <li>2002 – <a href="/wiki/David_Wisniewski" title="David Wisniewski">David Wisniewski</a>, American author and illustrator (b. 1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Lindh" title="Anna Lindh">Anna Lindh</a>, Swedish politician, 39th <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Sweden)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Sweden)">Minister of Foreign Affairs for Sweden</a> (b. 1957)</li> <li>2003 – <a href="/wiki/John_Ritter" title="John Ritter">John Ritter</a>, American actor (b. 1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Ebb" title="Fred Ebb">Fred Ebb</a>, American songwriter (b. 1928)</li> <li>2004 – <a href="/wiki/David_Mann_(artist)" title="David Mann (artist)">David Mann</a>, American painter and illustrator (b. 1939)</li> <li>2004 – <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_Peter_VII_of_Alexandria" title="Patriarch Peter VII of Alexandria">Patriarch Peter VII of Alexandria</a> (b. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Auld" title="William Auld">William Auld</a>, Scottish poet and author (b. 1924)</li> <li>2006 – <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Fest" title="Joachim Fest">Joachim Fest</a>, German journalist and author (b. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Porterfield" title="Ian Porterfield">Ian Porterfield</a>, Scottish footballer and manager (b. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2007 – <a href="/wiki/Gene_Savoy" title="Gene Savoy">Gene Savoy</a>, American explorer, theologian, and author (b. 1927)</li> <li>2007 – <a href="/wiki/Jean_S%C3%A9guy" title="Jean Séguy">Jean Séguy</a>, French sociologist and author (b. 1925)</li> <li>2007 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Zawinul" title="Joe Zawinul">Joe Zawinul</a>, Austrian keyboard player and songwriter (b. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Carroll" title="Jim Carroll">Jim Carroll</a>, American author, poet and musician (b. 1949)</li> <li>2009 – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Cossette" title="Pierre Cossette">Pierre Cossette</a>, Canadian producer and manager (b. 1923)</li> <li>2009 – <a href="/wiki/Larry_Gelbart" title="Larry Gelbart">Larry Gelbart</a>, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1928)</li> <li>2009 – <a href="/wiki/Yoshito_Usui" title="Yoshito Usui">Yoshito Usui</a>, Japanese author and illustrator (b. 1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Gould" title="Harold Gould">Harold Gould</a>, American actor (b. 1923)</li> <li>2010 – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy_(actor)" title="Kevin McCarthy (actor)">Kevin McCarthy</a>, American actor (b. 1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Bakkerud" title="Christian Bakkerud">Christian Bakkerud</a>, Danish racing driver (b. 1984)</li> <li>2011 – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Gubbins" title="Ralph Gubbins">Ralph Gubbins</a>, English footballer (b. 1932)</li> <li>2011 – <a href="/wiki/Anjali_Gupta" title="Anjali Gupta">Anjali Gupta</a>, Indian soldier and pilot (b. 1975)</li> <li>2011 – <a href="/wiki/Andy_Whitfield" title="Andy Whitfield">Andy Whitfield</a>, Welsh actor and model (b. 1971)<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Finn_Bergesen" title="Finn Bergesen">Finn Bergesen</a>, Norwegian civil servant and businessman (b. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-snl_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Evjen" title="Tomas Evjen">Tomas Evjen</a>, Norwegian cinematographer and producer (b. 1972)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/J._Christopher_Stevens" title="J. Christopher Stevens">J. Christopher Stevens</a>, American lawyer and diplomat, 10th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Libya" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Libya">United States Ambassador to Libya</a> (b. 1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Chavez" title="Francisco Chavez">Francisco Chavez</a>, Filipino lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_the_Philippines" title="Solicitor General of the Philippines">Solicitor General of the Philippines</a> (b. 1947)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Jacquard" title="Albert Jacquard">Albert Jacquard</a>, French geneticist and biologist (b. 1925)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Trybulec" title="Andrzej Trybulec">Andrzej Trybulec</a>, Polish mathematician and computer scientist (b. 1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Crewe" title="Bob Crewe">Bob Crewe</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1930)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Duhamel" title="Antoine Duhamel">Antoine Duhamel</a>, French composer and conductor (b. 1925)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Donald_Sinden" title="Donald Sinden">Donald Sinden</a>, English actor (b. 1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Arquette" title="Alexis Arquette">Alexis Arquette</a>, American actress, musician and cabaret performer (b. 1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/B._J._Habibie" title="B. J. Habibie">B. J. Habibie</a>, 3rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President of Indonesia</a> (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toots_Hibbert" title="Toots Hibbert">Toots Hibbert</a>, Jamaican singer and songwriter (b. 1942)<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abimael_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Abimael Guzmán">Abimael Guzmán</a>, Peruvian philosopher and academic (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/Javier_Mar%C3%ADas" title="Javier Marías">Javier Marías</a>, Spanish novelist, journalist and translator (b. 1951)<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2022 – <a href="/wiki/John_W._O%27Malley" title="John W. O'Malley">John W. O'Malley</a>, American academic, Catholic historian, and Jesuit priest (b. 1927)<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2022 – <a href="/wiki/Joyce_Reynolds_(classicist)" title="Joyce Reynolds (classicist)">Joyce Reynolds</a>, British <a href="/wiki/Classics" title="Classics">classicist</a> and academic (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Cope" title="Kenneth Cope">Kenneth Cope</a>, British actor (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2024 – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Fujimori" title="Alberto Fujimori">Alberto Fujimori</a>, Peruvian politician, professor, and engineer, 54th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a> (b. 1938)<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2024 – <a href="/wiki/Chad_McQueen" title="Chad McQueen">Chad McQueen</a>, American actor and race car driver (b. 1960)<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2024 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Schmidt_(American_football)" title="Joe Schmidt (American football)">Joe Schmidt</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tendra_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Tendra Day">Battle of Tendra Day</a> (Russia)</li> <li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Feast_days" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast days">feast days</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beatification" title="Beatification">Blessed</a> <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Bonifacio" title="Francesco Bonifacio">Francesco Bonifacio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deiniol" title="Deiniol">Deiniol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_and_Regula" title="Felix and Regula">Felix, Regula, and Exuperantius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Burleigh" title="Harry Burleigh">Harry Burleigh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints_(Episcopal_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)">Episcopal Church</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gabriel_Perboyre" title="John Gabriel Perboyre">John Gabriel Perboyre</a> (one of <a href="/wiki/Martyr_Saints_of_China" title="Martyr Saints of China">Martyr Saints of China</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leudinus" title="Leudinus">Leudinus (Bobo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Coromoto" title="Our Lady of Coromoto">Our Lady of Coromoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paphnutius_of_Thebes" title="Paphnutius of Thebes">Paphnutius of Thebes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patiens_of_Lyon" title="Patiens of Lyon">Patiens of Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protus_and_Hyacinth" title="Protus and Hyacinth">Protus and Hyacinth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sperandia" title="Sperandia">Sperandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_of_Alexandria" title="Theodora of Alexandria">Theodora of Alexandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="September 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">September 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Death Anniversary of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_Number_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Emergency Number Day">Emergency Number Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enkutatash" title="Enkutatash">Enkutatash</a> falls on this day if it is not a leap year. Celebrated on the first day of <a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Mäskäräm</a>. (<a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rastafari" title="Rastafari">Rastafari</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Day_of_Catalonia" title="National Day of Catalonia">National Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayrouz" title="Nayrouz">Nayrouz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Coptic_Orthodox_Church" title="Coptic Orthodox Church">Coptic Orthodox Church</a>), September 12 on leap years.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a>-related observances (<a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>): <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_11_National_Day_of_Service" title="September 11 National Day of Service">National Day of Service and Remembrance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_Day" title="Patriot Day">Patriot Day</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teachers%27_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Teachers' Day">Teachers' Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFToksvig2011" class="citation web cs1">Toksvig, Sandi (11 September 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/september-11-attacks/8749978/Sandi-Toksvig-on-September-11.html">"Sandi Toksvig on September 11"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/september-11-attacks/8749978/Sandi-Toksvig-on-September-11.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Sandi+Toksvig+on+September+11&rft.date=2011-09-11&rft.aulast=Toksvig&rft.aufirst=Sandi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fseptember-11-attacks%2F8749978%2FSandi-Toksvig-on-September-11.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071119072210/http://www.quakes.bgs.ac.uk/earthquakes/historical/historical_listing.htm">"Notes on Individual Earthquakes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Geological_Survey" title="British Geological Survey">British Geological Survey</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quakes.bgs.ac.uk/earthquakes/historical/historical_listing.htm">the original</a> on 19 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Notes+on+Individual+Earthquakes&rft.pub=British+Geological+Survey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quakes.bgs.ac.uk%2Fearthquakes%2Fhistorical%2Fhistorical_listing.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BTL28-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BTL28_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BTL28_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_Environment_ScotlandBTL28" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_Environment_Scotland" title="Historic Environment Scotland">Historic Environment Scotland</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/BTL28">"Battle of Stirling Bridge (BTL28)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Battle+of+Stirling+Bridge+%28BTL28%29&rft.au=Historic+Environment+Scotland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.historicenvironment.scot%2Fdesignation%2FBTL28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKanellos1995" class="citation book cs1">Kanellos, Nicolás (1995). <i>Chronology of Hispanic-American history: from pre-Columbian times to the present</i>. New York: Gale Research. p. 40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810392007" title="Special:BookSources/9780810392007"><bdi>9780810392007</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chronology+of+Hispanic-American+history%3A+from+pre-Columbian+times+to+the+present&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=40&rft.pub=Gale+Research&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9780810392007&rft.aulast=Kanellos&rft.aufirst=Nicol%C3%A1s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGanado1994" class="citation book cs1">Ganado, Albert (1994). <i>A study in depth of 143 maps representing the great siege of Malta of 1565</i>. Valletta, Malta San Gwann, Malta: Bank of Valletta Publishers Enterprises Group. pp. <span class="nowrap">30–</span>64. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789990900507" title="Special:BookSources/9789990900507"><bdi>9789990900507</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+study+in+depth+of+143+maps+representing+the+great+siege+of+Malta+of+1565&rft.place=Valletta%2C+Malta+San+Gwann%2C+Malta&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E30-%3C%2Fspan%3E64&rft.pub=Bank+of+Valletta+Publishers+Enterprises+Group&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=9789990900507&rft.aulast=Ganado&rft.aufirst=Albert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJames_Stuart_OlsonRobert_Shadle1996" class="citation book cs1">James Stuart Olson; Robert Shadle (1996). <i>Historical Dictionary of the British Empire</i>. Greenwood Press. p. 383.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+the+British+Empire&rft.pages=383&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.au=James+Stuart+Olson&rft.au=Robert+Shadle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFC._Curtiss_JohnsonTrevor_Nevitt_Dupuy1983" class="citation book cs1">C. Curtiss Johnson; Trevor Nevitt Dupuy (1983). <i>Analysis of Factors that Have Influenced Outcomes of Battles and Wars: A Data Base of Battles and Engagements : Final Report</i>. Historical Evaluation and Research Organization, Division of T.N. Dupuy Associates. p. 105.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Analysis+of+Factors+that+Have+Influenced+Outcomes+of+Battles+and+Wars%3A+A+Data+Base+of+Battles+and+Engagements+%3A+Final+Report&rft.pages=105&rft.pub=Historical+Evaluation+and+Research+Organization%2C+Division+of+T.N.+Dupuy+Associates&rft.date=1983&rft.au=C.+Curtiss+Johnson&rft.au=Trevor+Nevitt+Dupuy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHarris2014" class="citation book cs1">Harris, Michael (2014). <i>Brandywine: A Military History of the Battle that Lost Philadelphia but Saved America, September 11, 1777</i>. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatiuùuù hie. p. 55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61121-162-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61121-162-7"><bdi>978-1-61121-162-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Brandywine%3A+A+Military+History+of+the+Battle+that+Lost+Philadelphia+but+Saved+America%2C+September+11%2C+1777&rft.place=El+Dorado+Hills%2C+CA&rft.pages=55&rft.pub=Savas+Beatiu%C3%B9u%C3%B9+hie&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-61121-162-7&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchechter1985" class="citation book cs1">Schechter, Stephen (1985). <i>The Reluctant pillar: New York and the adoption of the federal Constitution</i>. Troy, NY: Russell Sage College. p. 35. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780930309008" title="Special:BookSources/9780930309008"><bdi>9780930309008</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Reluctant+pillar%3A+New+York+and+the+adoption+of+the+federal+Constitution&rft.place=Troy%2C+NY&rft.pages=35&rft.pub=Russell+Sage+College&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=9780930309008&rft.aulast=Schechter&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMilanes1988" class="citation book cs1">Milanes, Victor (1988). <i>The British colonial experience, 1800–1964: the impact on Maltese society</i>. Msida, Malta: Mireva Publications. p. 12. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781870579018" title="Special:BookSources/9781870579018"><bdi>9781870579018</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+British+colonial+experience%2C+1800%E2%80%931964%3A+the+impact+on+Maltese+society&rft.place=Msida%2C+Malta&rft.pages=12&rft.pub=Mireva+Publications&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=9781870579018&rft.aulast=Milanes&rft.aufirst=Victor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCapper1997" class="citation book cs1">Capper, John (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aqqBPS1TDUgC&pg=PA28"><i>Delhi, the Capital of India</i></a>. Asian Educational Services. p. 28. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-206-1282-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-206-1282-2"><bdi>978-81-206-1282-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Delhi%2C+the+Capital+of+India&rft.pages=28&rft.pub=Asian+Educational+Services&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-81-206-1282-2&rft.aulast=Capper&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaqqBPS1TDUgC%26pg%3DPA28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRobin_ChowdhuryPhil_FlentjeGautam_Bhattacharya2009" class="citation book cs1">Robin Chowdhury; Phil Flentje; Gautam Bhattacharya (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JYHVZRcjEPUC&pg=PA305"><i>Geotechnical Slope Analysis</i></a>. CRC Press. p. 305. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-203-86420-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-203-86420-3"><bdi>978-0-203-86420-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Geotechnical+Slope+Analysis&rft.pages=305&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-203-86420-3&rft.au=Robin+Chowdhury&rft.au=Phil+Flentje&rft.au=Gautam+Bhattacharya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJYHVZRcjEPUC%26pg%3DPA305&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJorma_O._Tiainen1987" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jorma O. Tiainen (1987). <i>Vuosisatamme Kronikka</i> (in Finnish). Jyväskylä: Gummerus Kustannus. p. 179. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/951-20-2893-X" title="Special:BookSources/951-20-2893-X"><bdi>951-20-2893-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vuosisatamme+Kronikka&rft.place=Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4&rft.pages=179&rft.pub=Gummerus+Kustannus&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=951-20-2893-X&rft.au=Jorma+O.+Tiainen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819162620/https://pentagontours.osd.mil/facts-construction.jsp">"Facts & Figures: Construction"</a>. <i>Pentagon Tours</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pentagontours.osd.mil/facts-construction.jsp">the original</a> on 19 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pentagon+Tours&rft.atitle=Facts+%26+Figures%3A+Construction&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpentagontours.osd.mil%2Ffacts-construction.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOlson2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lynne_Olson" title="Lynne Olson">Olson, Lynne</a> (2013). <i>Those Angry Days: Roosevelt, Lindbergh, and America's Fight Over World War II, 1939–1941</i>. <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">375–</span>387. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-6974-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-6974-3"><bdi>978-1-4000-6974-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Those+Angry+Days%3A+Roosevelt%2C+Lindbergh%2C+and+America%27s+Fight+Over+World+War+II%2C+1939%E2%80%931941&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E375-%3C%2Fspan%3E387&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-4000-6974-3&rft.aulast=Olson&rft.aufirst=Lynne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Public Works Appropriations for 1956: Hearings Before the Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, Eighty-fourth Congress, First Session. Eastern Section</i>. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1955. p. 298.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Public+Works+Appropriations+for+1956%3A+Hearings+Before+the+Subcommittee+of+the+Committee+on+Appropriations%2C+House+of+Representatives%2C+Eighty-fourth+Congress%2C+First+Session.+Eastern+Section&rft.pages=298&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1955&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDee2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Dee, Jonathan (4 September 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/09/11/the-suicide-museum-ariel-dorfman-book-review">"A Novel That Links Climate Change and the Death of Salvador Allende"</a></span>. <i>The New Yorker</i>. Vol. 99, no. 28. p. 69<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=A+Novel+That+Links+Climate+Change+and+the+Death+of+Salvador+Allende&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=28&rft.pages=69&rft.date=2023-09-04&rft.aulast=Dee&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fmagazine%2F2023%2F09%2F11%2Fthe-suicide-museum-ariel-dorfman-book-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730911-1">"ASN Aircraft accident Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle VI-N YU-AHD Titograd"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Sud+Aviation+SE-210+Caravelle+VI-N+YU-AHD+Titograd&rft.aulast=Ranter&rft.aufirst=Harro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19730911-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFernandes2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Fernandes, Bruno (23 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.pt/historia/11-setembro_4197">"11 de Setembro de 1985: Quando a Linha da Beira Alta foi palco de uma tragédia nacional"</a>. <i>National Geographic</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic&rft.atitle=11+de+Setembro+de+1985%3A+Quando+a+Linha+da+Beira+Alta+foi+palco+de+uma+trag%C3%A9dia+nacional&rft.date=2024-05-23&rft.aulast=Fernandes&rft.aufirst=Bruno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.pt%2Fhistoria%2F11-setembro_4197&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WPST-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WPST_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFClaiborne1990" class="citation news cs1">Claiborne, William (12 September 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1990/09/12/peruvian-airliner-lost-in-atlantic-off-canada/df4b9e17-fcaf-4de3-a1d8-f5173446eb4d/">"Peruvian Airliner Lost in Atlantic Off Canada"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Peruvian+Airliner+Lost+in+Atlantic+Off+Canada&rft.date=1990-09-12&rft.aulast=Claiborne&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Fpolitics%2F1990%2F09%2F12%2Fperuvian-airliner-lost-in-atlantic-off-canada%2Fdf4b9e17-fcaf-4de3-a1d8-f5173446eb4d%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19910911-0">"ASN Aircraft accident Embraer EMB-120RT Brasilia N33701 Eagle Lake, TX"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Embraer+EMB-120RT+Brasilia+N33701+Eagle+Lake%2C+TX&rft.aulast=Ranter&rft.aufirst=Harro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19910911-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWeber1995" class="citation news cs1">Weber, Bruce (10 September 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1995/09/10/us/playing-for-chess-crown-and-game-s-future.html">"Playing for Chess Crown, and Game's Future"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Playing+for+Chess+Crown%2C+and+Game%27s+Future&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1995-09-10&rft.aulast=Weber&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1995%2F09%2F10%2Fus%2Fplaying-for-chess-crown-and-game-s-future.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFToomas_Sildam2021" class="citation news cs1">Toomas Sildam (29 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.err.ee/1608292218/uhtegi-and-tali-will-to-defend-ourselves-breaking-the-greatest-threat">"Ühtegi and Tali: Will to defend ourselves breaking the greatest threat"</a>. <i>news.err.ee/</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=news.err.ee%2F&rft.atitle=%C3%9Chtegi+and+Tali%3A+Will+to+defend+ourselves+breaking+the+greatest+threat&rft.date=2021-07-29&rft.au=Toomas+Sildam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.err.ee%2F1608292218%2Fuhtegi-and-tali-will-to-defend-ourselves-breaking-the-greatest-threat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/bin-laden-claims-responsibility-for-9-11-1.513654">"Bin Laden claims responsibility for 9/11"</a>. CBC News. 29 October 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2019</span>. <q>al-Qaeda's suicide airplane attacks on Sept. 11, 2001.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bin+Laden+claims+responsibility+for+9%2F11&rft.date=2004-10-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fbin-laden-claims-responsibility-for-9-11-1.513654&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2011/12/29/us/new-york-911-memorial/">"Visitors to New York's 9/11 memorial top 1 million"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. 29 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121006043620/http://www.cnn.com/2011/12/29/us/new-york-911-memorial">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Visitors+to+New+York%27s+9%2F11+memorial+top+1+million&rft.date=2011-12-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2011%2F12%2F29%2Fus%2Fnew-york-911-memorial%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-66822697">"CCTV shows cars swept away in Libya flooding"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=CCTV+shows+cars+swept+away+in+Libya+flooding&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fav%2Fworld-africa-66822697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/hurricane-francine-gulf-coast-louisiana-storm-surge-e9ca39ec56ad28d128d3baa147d249b1">"Hurricane Francine makes landfall in Louisiana as a Category 2 storm"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. 11 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Hurricane+Francine+makes+landfall+in+Louisiana+as+a+Category+2+storm&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fhurricane-francine-gulf-coast-louisiana-storm-surge-e9ca39ec56ad28d128d3baa147d249b1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louise-of-Savoy">"Louise Of Savoy | French regent"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Louise+Of+Savoy+%7C+French+regent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FLouise-of-Savoy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUlisse_Aldrovandi1963" class="citation book cs1">Ulisse Aldrovandi (1963). <i>Aldrovandi on Chickens: The Ornithology of Ulisse Aldrovandi (1600) Volume II, Book XIV</i>. University of Oklahoma Press. p. xviii.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aldrovandi+on+Chickens%3A+The+Ornithology+of+Ulisse+Aldrovandi+%281600%29+Volume+II%2C+Book+XIV&rft.pages=xviii&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=1963&rft.au=Ulisse+Aldrovandi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPierre_de_Ronsard1967" class="citation book cs1">Pierre de Ronsard (1967). <i>Lyrics of Pierre de Ronsard, Vandomois</i>. Oliver & Boyd. p. 11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lyrics+of+Pierre+de+Ronsard%2C+Vandomois&rft.pages=11&rft.pub=Oliver+%26+Boyd&rft.date=1967&rft.au=Pierre+de+Ronsard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFThomas_Carlyle1980" class="citation book cs1">Thomas Carlyle (1980). <i>The Works of Thomas Carlyle</i>. AMS Press. p. 314.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Works+of+Thomas+Carlyle&rft.pages=314&rft.pub=AMS+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.au=Thomas+Carlyle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFrancis_Mershman" class="citation web cs1">Francis Mershman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08518d.htm">"St. Joseph Calasanctius"</a>. <i>The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 8</i>. Robert Appleton Company<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+Encyclopedia.+Vol.+8&rft.atitle=St.+Joseph+Calasanctius&rft.au=Francis+Mershman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F08518d.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcHenry1980" class="citation book cs1">McHenry, Robert (1980). <i>Liberty's Women</i>. Springfield: G. & C. Merriam. p. 442. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87779-064-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87779-064-8"><bdi>978-0-87779-064-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Liberty%27s+Women&rft.place=Springfield&rft.pages=442&rft.pub=G.+%26+C.+Merriam&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=978-0-87779-064-8&rft.aulast=McHenry&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UPI-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/09/11/Famous-birthdays-for-Sept-11-Ludacris-Harry-Connick-Jr/8251662822910/">"Famous birthdays for Sept. 11: Ludacris, Harry Connick Jr"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UPI" class="mw-redirect" title="UPI">UPI</a>. 11 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Famous+birthdays+for+Sept.+11%3A+Ludacris%2C+Harry+Connick+Jr.&rft.pub=UPI&rft.date=2022-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FEntertainment_News%2F2022%2F09%2F11%2FFamous-birthdays-for-Sept-11-Ludacris-Harry-Connick-Jr%2F8251662822910%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJoshi1989" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Joshi, P. K. (1989). <i>Gadgil Kulavruttanta</i> [<i>The Gadgil Family Genealogy Almanac</i>] (in Marathi). <a href="/wiki/Pune" title="Pune">Pune</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">85–</span>97.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gadgil+Kulavruttanta&rft.place=Pune&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E85-%3C%2Fspan%3E97&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Joshi&rft.aufirst=P.+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121021173424/http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/individual/67748">"Alan Badel"</a>. <i>Film and TV Database</i>. British Film Institute. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/individual/67748">the original</a> on 21 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Film+and+TV+Database&rft.atitle=Alan+Badel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fftvdb.bfi.org.uk%2Fsift%2Findividual%2F67748&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_37-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRose2022" class="citation web cs1">Rose, Mike (11 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-11-2022-includes-celebrities-harry-connick-jr-virginia-madsen.html">"Today's famous birthdays list for September 11, 2022 includes celebrities Harry Connick Jr., Virginia Madsen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer&rft.atitle=Today%27s+famous+birthdays+list+for+September+11%2C+2022+includes+celebrities+Harry+Connick+Jr.%2C+Virginia+Madsen&rft.date=2022-09-11&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2F2022%2F09%2Ftodays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-11-2022-includes-celebrities-harry-connick-jr-virginia-madsen.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPedersen2024" class="citation web cs1">Pedersen, Erik (26 November 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2024/11/earl-holliman-dead-forbidden-planet-1236188306/">"Earl Holliman Dies: 'Police Woman' Actor Who Starred In First 'Twilight Zone' Episode Was 96"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline&rft.atitle=Earl+Holliman+Dies%3A+%E2%80%98Police+Woman%E2%80%99+Actor+Who+Starred+In+First+%E2%80%98Twilight+Zone%E2%80%99+Episode+Was+96&rft.date=2024-11-26&rft.aulast=Pedersen&rft.aufirst=Erik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2024%2F11%2Fearl-holliman-dead-forbidden-planet-1236188306%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/dame-margaret-booth-obituary-p2565mzzn">"Dame Margaret Booth obituary"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. 26 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Dame+Margaret+Booth+obituary&rft.date=2021-01-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fdame-margaret-booth-obituary-p2565mzzn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/arvo-part-estonia/a-54855595">"Estonia's classical composer Arvo Pärt: Still radically essential at 85"</a>. <i>DW</i>. 12 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DW&rft.atitle=Estonia%27s+classical+composer+Arvo+P%C3%A4rt%3A+Still+radically+essential+at+85&rft.date=2020-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Farvo-part-estonia%2Fa-54855595&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBurgessHall2009" class="citation book cs1">Burgess, Colin; Hall, Rex (2009). <i>The First Soviet Cosmonaut Team: Their Lives, Legacy, and Historical Impact</i>. Berlin: Springer. p. 68. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780387848235" title="Special:BookSources/9780387848235"><bdi>9780387848235</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2008935694">2008935694</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Soviet+Cosmonaut+Team%3A+Their+Lives%2C+Legacy%2C+and+Historical+Impact&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pages=68&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F2008935694&rft.isbn=9780387848235&rft.aulast=Burgess&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Hall%2C+Rex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser</i> XVI. "Ruffo". C.A. Starke Verlag, 2001, pp. 522–529. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7980-0824-8" title="Special:BookSources/3-7980-0824-8">3-7980-0824-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://willamette.edu/arts-sciences/classics/careers/geschke/index.html">"Classics: Charles "Chuck" Geschke"</a>. <i>willamette.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=willamette.edu&rft.atitle=Classics%3A+Charles+%22Chuck%22+Geschke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwillamette.edu%2Farts-sciences%2Fclassics%2Fcareers%2Fgeschke%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAndrew1990" class="citation book cs1">Andrew, Geoff (1990). <i>The film handbook</i>. Boston: G.K. Hall. p. 78. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780816118304" title="Special:BookSources/9780816118304"><bdi>9780816118304</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+film+handbook&rft.place=Boston&rft.pages=78&rft.pub=G.K.+Hall&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=9780816118304&rft.aulast=Andrew&rft.aufirst=Geoff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRisen2024" class="citation news cs1">Risen, Clay (13 November 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/13/us/theodore-olson-dead.html">"Theodore B. Olson, Conservative Lawyer Who Took Up Liberal Causes, Dies at 84"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Theodore+B.+Olson%2C+Conservative+Lawyer+Who+Took+Up+Liberal+Causes%2C+Dies+at+84&rft.date=2024-11-13&rft.aulast=Risen&rft.aufirst=Clay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F11%2F13%2Fus%2Ftheodore-olson-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNakrani2024" class="citation news cs1">Nakrani, Sachin (8 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2024/jan/08/franz-beckenbauer-world-cup-winning-captain-and-manager-dies-aged-78">"Franz Beckenbauer, World Cup-winning captain and manager, dies aged 78"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Franz+Beckenbauer%2C+World+Cup-winning+captain+and+manager%2C+dies+aged+78&rft.date=2024-01-08&rft.aulast=Nakrani&rft.aufirst=Sachin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2024%2Fjan%2F08%2Ffranz-beckenbauer-world-cup-winning-captain-and-manager-dies-aged-78&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/alton-evening-telegraph-john-agrue/104329441/">"John Agrue"</a>. <i>Alton Evening Telegraph</i>. 22 July 1966. p. 13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Alton+Evening+Telegraph&rft.atitle=John+Agrue&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1966-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Falton-evening-telegraph-john-agrue%2F104329441%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77705/career">"Johnny Neumann"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johnny+Neumann&rft.pub=National+Basketball+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fstats%2Fplayer%2F77705%2Fcareer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03216892/filing-history/MzExMjAzNjIzMGFkaXF6a2N4/document?format=pdf&download=0">"Companies House"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Companies+House&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbeta.companieshouse.gov.uk%2Fcompany%2F03216892%2Ffiling-history%2FMzExMjAzNjIzMGFkaXF6a2N4%2Fdocument%3Fformat%3Dpdf%26download%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/ellis-burks-111736">"Ellis Burks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ellis+Burks&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fellis-burks-111736&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZisser2007" class="citation book cs1">Zisser, Eyal (2007). <i>Commanding Syria: Bashar Al-Asad And the First Years in Power</i>. I.B. Tauris. p. 70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84511-153-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84511-153-3"><bdi>978-1-84511-153-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Commanding+Syria%3A+Bashar+Al-Asad+And+the+First+Years+in+Power&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-84511-153-3&rft.aulast=Zisser&rft.aufirst=Eyal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Taraji-P-Henson">"Taraji P. Henson"</a>. <i>Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Britannica&rft.atitle=Taraji+P.+Henson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FTaraji-P-Henson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230227022423/https://www.capitalfm.com/artists/coldplay/">"Latest Coldplay News"</a>. <i>Capital FM</i> (Press the "View More" button on the "Facts" column). 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.capitalfm.com/artists/coldplay/">the original</a> on 27 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Capital+FM&rft.atitle=Latest+Coldplay+News&rft.date=2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capitalfm.com%2Fartists%2Fcoldplay%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200220174524/https://wst.tv/players/matthew-stevens/">"Profile at World Snooker"</a>. World Snooker Association. 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wst.tv/players/matthew-stevens">the original</a> on 20 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Profile+at+World+Snooker&rft.pub=World+Snooker+Association&rft.date=2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwst.tv%2Fplayers%2Fmatthew-stevens&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Career statistics from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/407911">MLB</a></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/showpage.cfm?section=/depute&language=nl&cfm=cvview54.cfm?key=07048&lactivity=56">"De Kamerleden: Greet Daems"</a> (in Dutch). Brussels, Belgium: <a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_(Belgium)" title="Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)">Chamber of Representatives</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=De+Kamerleden%3A+Greet+Daems&rft.place=Brussels%2C+Belgium&rft.pub=Chamber+of+Representatives&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dekamer.be%2Fkvvcr%2Fshowpage.cfm%3Fsection%3D%2Fdepute%26language%3Dnl%26cfm%3Dcvview54.cfm%3Fkey%3D07048%26lactivity%3D56&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biography.com/crime-figure/dylan-klebold">"Dylan Klebold"</a>. <i>biography.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=biography.com&rft.atitle=Dylan+Klebold&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biography.com%2Fcrime-figure%2Fdylan-klebold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-APH_Profile-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-APH_Profile_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aph.gov.au/Senators_and_Members/Parliamentarian?MPID=242515">"First Speech"</a>. Parliament of Australia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+Speech&rft.pub=Parliament+of+Australia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aph.gov.au%2FSenators_and_Members%2FParliamentarian%3FMPID%3D242515&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fivb.org/EN/Volleyball/Competitions/WorldChampionships/2010/Women/Rounds/Players.asp?Tourn=WQ10EU-D&Team=AZE&No=115021">"Yelena Parkhomenko"</a>. <i>www.fivb.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fivb.org&rft.atitle=Yelena+Parkhomenko&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fivb.org%2FEN%2FVolleyball%2FCompetitions%2FWorldChampionships%2F2010%2FWomen%2FRounds%2FPlayers.asp%3FTourn%3DWQ10EU-D%26Team%3DAZE%26No%3D115021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nashaniva.com/ru/289646">"Тихановская: Каждый год режим воспевал войну, чтобы однажды помочь Кремлю начать новую"</a>. <i>Наша Ніва</i> (in Russian). 9 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230204220807/https://nashaniva.com/ru/289646">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0+%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%3A+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83%2C+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B+%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%8B+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C+%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E&rft.date=2022-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnashaniva.com%2Fru%2F289646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wnba.com/player/201506/latoya-sanders">"LaToya Sanders"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WNBA" class="mw-redirect" title="WNBA">WNBA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=LaToya+Sanders&rft.pub=WNBA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wnba.com%2Fplayer%2F201506%2Flatoya-sanders&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/ben-scrivens-8475681">"Ben Scrivens"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ben+Scrivens&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fplayer%2Fben-scrivens-8475681&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://int.soccerway.com/players/ahmed-el-sheikh/386833/">Soccerway: Ahmed El Sheikh</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/hurricanes/player/teuvo-teravainen-8476882">"Teuvo Teravainen"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Teuvo+Teravainen&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fhurricanes%2Fplayer%2Fteuvo-teravainen-8476882&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/avalanche/player/ross-colton-8479525">"Ross Colton Stats And News"</a>. <i>www.nhl.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nhl.com&rft.atitle=Ross+Colton+Stats+And+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Favalanche%2Fplayer%2Fross-colton-8479525&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/320016/harmony-tan">"Harmony Tan | Player Stats & More – WTA Official"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&rft.atitle=Harmony+Tan+%7C+Player+Stats+%26+More+%E2%80%93+WTA+Official&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F320016%2Fharmony-tan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/stats/player/1630195/career">"Leandro Bolmaro"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Leandro+Bolmaro&rft.pub=National+Basketball+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fstats%2Fplayer%2F1630195%2Fcareer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4429615/zay-flowers">"Zay Flowers - Baltimore Ravens Wide Receiver"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN&rft.atitle=Zay+Flowers+-+Baltimore+Ravens+Wide+Receiver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F4429615%2Fzay-flowers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldathletics.org/athletes/-/14803230">"Joseph Fahnbulleh | Profile | World Athletics"</a>. <i>worldathletics.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldathletics.org&rft.atitle=Joseph+Fahnbulleh+%7C+Profile+%7C+World+Athletics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldathletics.org%2Fathletes%2F-%2F14803230&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-project-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-project_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/harrison-graham/summary.html">"Harrison Graham – Playing Career – Summary"</a>. <i>www.rugbyleagueproject.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rugbyleagueproject.org&rft.atitle=Harrison+Graham+%E2%80%93+Playing+Career+%E2%80%93+Summary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyleagueproject.org%2Fplayers%2Fharrison-graham%2Fsummary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/players/r/roberni01.html">"Nicholas Robertson Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Salary, Title"</a>. <i>Hockey Reference</i>. 20 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hockey+Reference&rft.atitle=Nicholas+Robertson+Stats%2C+Height%2C+Weight%2C+Position%2C+Salary%2C+Title&rft.date=2023-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fr%2Froberni01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DBEJoN-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DBEJoN_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/43151/jose-nunez-de-caceres-albor">"José Núñez de Cáceres"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Real_Academia_de_la_Historia" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Academia de la Historia">Real Academia de la Historia</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Jos%C3%A9+N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez+de+C%C3%A1ceres&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdbe.rah.es%2Fbiografias%2F43151%2Fjose-nunez-de-caceres-albor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sylvester-Graham">"Sylvester Graham"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Sylvester+Graham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FSylvester-Graham&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHaaland1982" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Haaland, Mogens (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nb.no/items/4a98ed02cb4506763d36245a051ea531?"><i>Nikoline Harbitz, 1841-1898 : familiebakgrunn, liv og forfatterskap</i></a> (in Norwegian). Drammen.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nikoline+Harbitz%2C+1841-1898+%3A+familiebakgrunn%2C+liv+og+forfatterskap&rft.place=Drammen&rft.date=1982&rft.aulast=Haaland&rft.aufirst=Mogens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nb.no%2Fitems%2F4a98ed02cb4506763d36245a051ea531%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Silver Spade: The Conrad Hilton Story</i>. <a href="/wiki/Farrar,_Straus_and_Young" class="mw-redirect" title="Farrar, Straus and Young">Farrar, Straus and Young</a>. 1954.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Silver+Spade%3A+The+Conrad+Hilton+Story.&rft.pub=Farrar%2C+Straus+and+Young.&rft.date=1954&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rabinowitch-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rabinowitch_76-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rabinowitch_76-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRabinowitch1995" class="citation journal cs1">Rabinowitch, Alexander (1995). "Maria Spiridonova's 'Last Testament'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i>The Russian Review</i>. <b>54</b> (3): 445. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F131440">10.2307/131440</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/131440">131440</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Russian+Review&rft.atitle=Maria+Spiridonova%E2%80%99s+%E2%80%98Last+Testament%E2%80%99&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=445&rft.date=1995&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F131440&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F131440%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Rabinowitch&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCommireKlezmer2001" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Commire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah, eds. (2001). <i>Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia</i>. Vol. 9. Waterford: Yorkin Publications, Gale Group. p. 380. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-78764-068-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-78764-068-2"><bdi>978-0-78764-068-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+in+World+History%3A+A+Biographical+Encyclopedia&rft.place=Waterford&rft.pages=380&rft.pub=Yorkin+Publications%2C+Gale+Group&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-78764-068-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStone2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Stone, Tessa (2004). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-63949">"Barnett, Dame (Mary) Henrietta (1905–1985), air force officer"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F63949">10.1093/ref:odnb/63949</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861412-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861412-8"><bdi>978-0-19-861412-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Barnett%2C+Dame+%28Mary%29+Henrietta+%281905%E2%80%931985%29%2C+air+force+officer&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F63949&rft.isbn=978-0-19-861412-8&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Tessa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-63949&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usbhof.org/inductee-by-year/36-mary-jane-reoch">"Mary Jane Reoch Inducted in 1994 for Modern Road & Track Competitor (1945–1975)"</a>. <i>U.S. Bicycling Hall of Fame</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Bicycling+Hall+of+Fame&rft.atitle=Mary+Jane+Reoch+Inducted+in+1994+for+Modern+Road+%26+Track+Competitor+%281945%E2%80%931975%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usbhof.org%2Finductee-by-year%2F36-mary-jane-reoch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShipman1994" class="citation web cs1">Shipman, David (12 September 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-jessica-tandy-1448550.html">"Obituary: Jessica Tandy"</a>. <i>The Independent</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Jessica+Tandy&rft.date=1994-09-12&rft.aulast=Shipman&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fobituary-jessica-tandy-1448550.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/ian-porterfield-2469221">"Ian Porterfield"</a>. <i>www.scotsman.com</i>. 13 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.scotsman.com&rft.atitle=Ian+Porterfield&rft.date=2007-09-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2Fian-porterfield-2469221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/spartacus-star-andy-whitfield-39-dies-in-sydney/story-e6frfku0-1226134662983">"Spartacus star Andy Whitfield, 39, dies in Sydney"</a>. <i>News.com.au</i>. 12 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=News.com.au&rft.atitle=Spartacus+star+Andy+Whitfield%2C+39%2C+dies+in+Sydney&rft.date=2011-09-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fbreaking-news%2Fspartacus-star-andy-whitfield-39-dies-in-sydney%2Fstory-e6frfku0-1226134662983&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-snl-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-snl_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snl.no/Finn_Bergesen">"Finn Bergesen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Finn+Bergesen&rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snl.no%2FFinn_Bergesen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2019/09/11/world/asia/ap-as-indonesia-obit-bj-habibie.html">"Former Indonesian President Habibie Dies at Age 83"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 11 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Former+Indonesian+President+Habibie+Dies+at+Age+83&rft.date=2019-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Faponline%2F2019%2F09%2F11%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fap-as-indonesia-obit-bj-habibie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/12/arts/music/toots-hibbert-dead.html">"Toots Hibbert, a Father of Reggae, Is Dead"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 12 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Toots+Hibbert%2C+a+Father+of+Reggae%2C+Is+Dead&rft.date=2020-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F09%2F12%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Ftoots-hibbert-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-49110427">"Abimael Guzmán: Peru's Shining Path guerrilla leader dies at 86"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Abimael+Guzm%C3%A1n%3A+Peru%27s+Shining+Path+guerrilla+leader+dies+at+86&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-49110427&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-spain-obituaries-92ad3dfce1247ecc0499dbfc23bf4e14">"Spanish novelist Javier Marías dies at age 70"</a>. AP.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Spanish+novelist+Javier+Mar%C3%ADas+dies+at+age+70&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fentertainment-spain-obituaries-92ad3dfce1247ecc0499dbfc23bf4e14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.corriere.it/cultura/22_settembre_11/morto-scrittore-javier-marias-bf6583f4-31d8-11ed-9cac-ecf597c0016a.shtml">Morto lo scrittore Javier Marías</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Italian)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCollins2022" class="citation journal cs1">Collins, David J. S.J (2022). "The Rev. John W. O'Malley, S.J. (1927–2022)". <i>The Catholic Historical Review</i>. <b>108</b> (4): <span class="nowrap">838–</span>841. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fcat.2022.0122">10.1353/cat.2022.0122</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:254221757">254221757</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+Historical+Review&rft.atitle=The+Rev.+John+W.+O%27Malley%2C+S.J.+%281927%E2%80%932022%29&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E838-%3C%2Fspan%3E841&rft.date=2022&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fcat.2022.0122&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A254221757%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=David+J.+S.J&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newn.cam.ac.uk/newnham-news/a-tribute-to-joyce-reynolds-fba-1918-2022/">A tribute to Joyce Reynolds FBA (1918–2022)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcIntosh2024" class="citation web cs1">McIntosh, Steven (12 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1d7drw4yw2o">"Kenneth Cope: Randall and Hopkirk and Coronation Street star dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Kenneth+Cope%3A+Randall+and+Hopkirk+and+Coronation+Street+star+dies&rft.date=2024-09-12&rft.aulast=McIntosh&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc1d7drw4yw2o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/fujimori-peru-lima-died-777fdfcb09eafd731a7412c8bf1a2f64">"Alberto Fujimori, a former president of Peru who was convicted for human rights abuses, dies at 86"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. 11 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Alberto+Fujimori%2C+a+former+president+of+Peru+who+was+convicted+for+human+rights+abuses%2C+dies+at+86&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffujimori-peru-lima-died-777fdfcb09eafd731a7412c8bf1a2f64&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFE._Petri2024" class="citation news cs1">E. Petri, Alexandra (12 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/12/arts/chad-mcqueen-dead.html">"Chad McQueen, 'Karate Kid' Actor, Dies at 63"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Chad+McQueen%2C+%27Karate+Kid%27+Actor%2C+Dies+at+63&rft.date=2024-09-12&rft.aulast=E.+Petri&rft.aufirst=Alexandra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F09%2F12%2Farts%2Fchad-mcqueen-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGoldstein2024" class="citation news cs1">Goldstein, Richard (12 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/12/sports/football/joe-schmidt-dead.html">"Joe Schmidt, Who Elevated the Middle Linebacker's Role, Dies at 92"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Joe+Schmidt%2C+Who+Elevated+the+Middle+Linebacker%27s+Role%2C+Dies+at+92&rft.date=2024-09-12&rft.aulast=Goldstein&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F09%2F12%2Fsports%2Ffootball%2Fjoe-schmidt-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/September_11" class="extiw" title="commons:September 11"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">September 11</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/11">"On This Day"</a>. BBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=On+This+Day&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fseptember%2F11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/learning.blogs.nytimes.com/on-this-day/september-11"><i>The New York Times</i>: On This Day</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/11">"Historical Events on September 11"</a>. OnThisDay.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historical+Events+on+September+11&rft.pub=OnThisDay.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onthisday.com%2Fevents%2Fseptember%2F11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeptember+11" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Months_and_days_of_the_year391" style="width:auto;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year391" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a>, <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=September_11&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh]</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=September_11&oldid=1277358417">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=September_11&oldid=1277358417</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Days_of_September" title="Category:Days of September">Days of September</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Finnish-language_sources_(fi)" title="Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)">CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Portuguese-language_sources_(pt)" title="Category:CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)">CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">CS1 maint: location missing publisher</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Marathi-language_sources_(mr)" title="Category:CS1 Marathi-language sources (mr)">CS1 Marathi-language sources (mr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Dutch-language_sources_(nl)" title="Category:CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)">CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Russian-language_sources_(ru)" title="Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)">CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Norwegian-language_sources_(no)" title="Category:CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)">CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_ODNB" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Italian-language_sources_(it)" title="Category:Articles with Italian-language sources (it)">Articles with Italian-language sources (it)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_pending_changes_protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia pending changes protected pages">Wikipedia pending changes protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_indefinitely_move-protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages">Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_September_2023" title="Category:Use dmy dates from September 2023">Use dmy dates from September 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link from Wikidata">Commons link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 February 2025, at 05:26<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=September_11&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">September 11</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>196 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-75687f9f4b-c789p","wgBackendResponseTime":256,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.981","walltime":"1.224","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7029,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":199262,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":5451,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":323376,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 958.292 1 -total"," 60.18% 576.710 1 Template:Reflist"," 23.36% 223.860 45 Template:Cite_web"," 9.05% 86.710 22 Template:Cite_book"," 8.91% 85.355 1 Template:In_lang"," 7.87% 75.378 1 Template:Months"," 7.65% 73.272 1 Template:Navbox"," 5.96% 57.099 17 Template:Cite_news"," 5.61% 53.807 1 Template:About"," 4.65% 44.550 1 Template:Commons"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.562","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16967554,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-75687f9f4b-2cx7w","timestamp":"20250323053802","ttl":66121,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"September 11","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/September_11","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2851","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2851","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-10-04T23:31:22Z","headline":"day of the year"}</script> </body> </html>