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Real Madrid CF - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Early_years_(1902–1943)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years_(1902–1943)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early years (1902–1943)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years_(1902–1943)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Santiago_Bernabéu_and_unprecedented_success_(1943–1978)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Santiago_Bernabéu_and_unprecedented_success_(1943–1978)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Santiago Bernabéu and unprecedented success (1943–1978)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Santiago_Bernabéu_and_unprecedented_success_(1943–1978)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quinta_del_Buitre_and_sustained_success_(1980–2000)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quinta_del_Buitre_and_sustained_success_(1980–2000)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Quinta del Buitre and sustained success (1980–2000)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quinta_del_Buitre_and_sustained_success_(1980–2000)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Florentino_Pérez_era_(2000–2006)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Florentino_Pérez_era_(2000–2006)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Florentino Pérez era (2000–2006)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Florentino_Pérez_era_(2000–2006)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ramón_Calderón_era_(2006–2009)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ramón_Calderón_era_(2006–2009)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Ramón Calderón era (2006–2009)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ramón_Calderón_era_(2006–2009)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_Florentino_Pérez_era_(2009–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_Florentino_Pérez_era_(2009–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Second Florentino Pérez era (2009–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_Florentino_Pérez_era_(2009–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-La_Décima_and_Champions_League_dominance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Décima_and_Champions_League_dominance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1</span> <span><i>La Décima</i> and Champions League dominance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_Décima_and_Champions_League_dominance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Following_Ronaldo&#039;s_departure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Following_Ronaldo&#039;s_departure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.2</span> <span>Following Ronaldo's departure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Following_Ronaldo&#039;s_departure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_domestic_success_and_La_Decimocuarta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_domestic_success_and_La_Decimocuarta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.3</span> <span>Further domestic success and <i>La Decimocuarta</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_domestic_success_and_La_Decimocuarta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Even_more_success_and_La_Decimoquinta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Even_more_success_and_La_Decimoquinta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.4</span> <span>Even more success and <i>La Decimoquinta</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Even_more_success_and_La_Decimoquinta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crests_and_colours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crests_and_colours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Crests and colours</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Crests_and_colours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Crests and colours subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Crests_and_colours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Crests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Crests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Colours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kit_suppliers_and_shirt_sponsors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kit_suppliers_and_shirt_sponsors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kit_suppliers_and_shirt_sponsors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kit_deal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kit_deal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Kit deal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kit_deal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grounds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grounds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Grounds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grounds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Records_and_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Records_and_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Records and statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Records_and_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Support" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Support"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Support</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Support-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rivalries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rivalries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rivalries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rivalries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Rivalries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rivalries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-El_Clásico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#El_Clásico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>El Clásico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-El_Clásico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-El_Derbi_madrileño" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#El_Derbi_madrileño"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>El Derbi madrileño</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-El_Derbi_madrileño-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-El_Viejo_Clásico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#El_Viejo_Clásico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>El Viejo Clásico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-El_Viejo_Clásico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_rivalries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_rivalries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>European rivalries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_rivalries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bayern_Munich" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bayern_Munich"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.1</span> <span>Bayern Munich</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bayern_Munich-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Juventus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Juventus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.2</span> <span>Juventus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Juventus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finances_and_ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finances_and_ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Finances and ownership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finances_and_ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Popular culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Popular_culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Popular culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Real_Madrid_TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Real_Madrid_TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Real Madrid TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Real_Madrid_TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hala_Madrid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hala_Madrid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span><i>Hala Madrid</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hala_Madrid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Players</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Players-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Players subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current_squad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_squad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Current squad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_squad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reserve_and_Academy_team&#039;s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reserve_and_Academy_team&#039;s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Reserve and Academy team's</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reserve_and_Academy_team&#039;s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Out_on_loan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Out_on_loan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Out on loan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Out_on_loan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personnel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personnel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Personnel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personnel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personnel subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personnel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current_technical_staff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_technical_staff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Current technical staff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_technical_staff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Management</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Real Madrid CF</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 129 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-129" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">129 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="ريال مدريد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريال مدريد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A7%D5%A1%D5%AC_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BF" title="Ռէալ Մատրիտ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ռէալ Մատրիտ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AB" title="ৰিয়েল মাদ্ৰিদ চি এফ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰিয়েল মাদ্ৰিদ চি এফ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Klu_F%C3%BAtbol_pegua" title="Real Madrid Klu Fútbol pegua – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Real Madrid Klu Fútbol pegua" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_FK" title="Real Madrid FK – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Real Madrid FK" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88" title="رئال مادرید فوتبال کولوبو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رئال مادرید فوتبال کولوبو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC" title="রিয়াল মাদ্রিদ ফুটবল ক্লাব – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রিয়াল মাদ্রিদ ফুটবল ক্লাব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%9A_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4" title="ФК Рэал Мадрыд – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="ФК Рэал Мадрыд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4" title="Рэал Мадрыд – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рэал Мадрыд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%A4" title="Реал Мадрид КФ – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Реал Мадрид КФ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reial_Madrid_Club_de_Futbol" title="Reial Madrid Club de Futbol – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Reial Madrid Club de Futbol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%9A" title="Реал Мадрид ФК – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Реал Мадрид ФК" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="ريال مدريد – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ريال مدريد" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madridi_Real" title="Madridi Real – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Madridi Real" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B5%CE%AC%CE%BB_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Ρεάλ Μαδρίτης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρεάλ Μαδρίτης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_f%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de fútbol – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Real Madrid Club de fútbol" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madril" title="Real Madril – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Real Madril" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="باشگاه فوتبال رئال مادرید – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باشگاه فوتبال رئال مادرید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="رئال مادريد – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="رئال مادريد" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%95%8C_%EB%A7%88%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C_CF" title="레알 마드리드 CF – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레알 마드리드 CF" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%AC_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A4" title="Ռեալ Մադրիդ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռեալ Մադրիդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80._%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC" title="रियल मैड्रिड सी. एफ़ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रियल मैड्रिड सी. एफ़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%93" title="ריאל מדריד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריאל מדריד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D" title="ರಿಯಲ್ ಮಡ್ರಿಡ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಿಯಲ್ ಮಡ್ರಿಡ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%98)" title="რეალ მადრიდი (საფეხბურთო კლუბი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რეალ მადრიდი (საფეხბურთო კლუბი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Реал Мадрид – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Реал Мадрид" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_(%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%83)" title="Реал Мадрид (футбол клубу) – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Реал Мадрид (футбол клубу)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A5_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94" title="ຣີລ ມາດຣິດ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຣີລ ມາດຣິດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrides_%22Real%22_(futbols)" title="Madrides &quot;Real&quot; (futbols) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Madrides &quot;Real&quot; (futbols)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Реал Мадрид – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Реал Мадрид" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%9A_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="ФК Реал Мадрид – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="ФК Реал Мадрид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF.%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D" title="റിയൽ മാഡ്രിഡ് സി.എഫ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റിയൽ മാഡ്രിഡ് സി.എഫ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6" title="रेआल माद्रिद – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रेआल माद्रिद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A9%E1%83%AE%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%98)" title="რეალ მადრიდი (ოკუჩხბურთე კლუბი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რეალ მადრიდი (ოკუჩხბურთე კლუბი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="ريال مدريد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريال مدريد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="رئال مادرید – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رئال مادرید" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Реал Мадрид – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Реал Мадрид" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%99%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ရီးယဲလ် မဒရစ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရီးယဲလ် မဒရစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1" title="रियल म्याड्रिड – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रियल म्याड्रिड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="レアル・マドリード – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レアル・マドリード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fotb%C3%B2l" title="Real Madrid Club de Fotbòl – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fotbòl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%AC" title="ਰੀਅਲ ਮੈਡਰਿਡ ਫੁੱਟਬਾਲ ਕਲੱਬ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੀਅਲ ਮੈਡਰਿਡ ਫੁੱਟਬਾਲ ਕਲੱਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%88_%D9%81%D9%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A8" title="ریال میڈرڈ فٹبال کلب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریال میڈرڈ فٹبال کلب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%BC%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A8" title="د ريال مادريد فوټبال کلب – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د ريال مادريد فوټبال کلب" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8C%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8A" title="ក្លឹបបាល់ទាត់រៀលម៉ាឌ្រីដ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ក្លឹបបាល់ទាត់រៀលម៉ាឌ្រីដ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madryt" title="Real Madryt – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Real Madryt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_(%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1)" title="Реал Мадрид (футбольный клуб) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Реал Мадрид (футбольный клуб)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱨᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱟᱫᱨᱤᱫᱽ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱟᱫᱨᱤᱫᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madryt" title="Real Madryt – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Real Madryt" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riyaal_Madrid" title="Riyaal Madrid – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Riyaal Madrid" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8E%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="یانەی تۆپی پێی ڕیال مەدرید – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یانەی تۆپی پێی ڕیال مەدرید" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%9A_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="ФК Реал Мадрид – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ФК Реал Мадрид" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ரியல் மாட்ரிட் காற்பந்தாட்டக் கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரியல் மாட்ரிட் காற்பந்தாட்டக் கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riyal_Madrid_(ddabex_u%E1%B8%8Dar)" title="Riyal Madrid (ddabex uḍar) – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Riyal Madrid (ddabex uḍar)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8B,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4)" title="Реал (футбол клубы, Мадрид) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Реал (футбол клубы, Мадрид)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94" title="สโมสรฟุตบอลเรอัลมาดริด – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สโมสรฟุตบอลเรอัลมาดริด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB)" title="Реал Мадрид (бошгоҳи футбол) – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Реал Мадрид (бошгоҳи футбол)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sot_Tswot_A%CC%B1laua%CC%B1titak_Real_Madrid" title="Sot Tswot A̱laua̱titak Real Madrid – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sot Tswot A̱laua̱titak Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Реал Мадрид – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Реал Мадрид" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ریال میدرد – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریال میدرد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid" title="Real Madrid – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Real Madrid" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="皇家马德里足球俱乐部 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="皇家马德里足球俱乐部" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E9%A6%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%9C%83" title="皇家馬德里足球會 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="皇家馬德里足球會" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." title="Real Madrid C.F. – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Real Madrid C.F." data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="皇家马德里足球俱乐部 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="皇家马德里足球俱乐部" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF" title="Real Madrid CF – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Real Madrid CF" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%95%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D_%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B7" title="ⵕⵢⴰⵍ ⵎⴰⴷⵔⵉⴷ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵕⵢⴰⵍ ⵎⴰⴷⵔⵉⴷ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Real_Madrid_CF&amp;params=40_27_11.0_N_3_41_18.1_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°27′11.0″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°41′18.1″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.453056°N 3.688361°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.453056; -3.688361</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected."><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Association football club in Spain</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Real Madrid" redirects here. For the basketball team, see <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Baloncesto" title="Real Madrid Baloncesto">Real Madrid Baloncesto</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Real Madrid (disambiguation)">Real Madrid (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Los Blancos" redirects here. For the Argentine village, see <a href="/wiki/Los_Blancos,_Salta" title="Los Blancos, Salta">Los Blancos, Salta</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Football club</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Real Madrid</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Madrid_CF.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/Real_Madrid_CF.svg/160px-Real_Madrid_CF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/Real_Madrid_CF.svg/240px-Real_Madrid_CF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/Real_Madrid_CF.svg/320px-Real_Madrid_CF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="352" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Real Madrid Club de Fútbol<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fútbol_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fútbol-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Nickname(s)</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><span class="nowrap"><i>Los Blancos</i> (The Whites)</span><br /><span class="nowrap"><i>Los Merengues</i> (The Meringues)</span><br /><span class="nowrap"><i>Los Vikingos</i> (The Vikings)</span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /> <span class="nowrap"><i>La Casa Blanca</i> (The White House)</span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><i>Reyes de Europa</i> (Kings of Europe)</span><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><i><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Support">Madridistas</a></i> (supporters)<sup id="cite_ref-UEFA.com_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UEFA.com-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Short name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">RMA</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">6&#160;March 1902<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;122 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1902-03-06</span>)</span> (as <i>Madrid Football Club</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I)_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I)-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Ground</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Estadio Santiago Bernabéu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">78,297</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Real_Madrid_CF&amp;params=40_27_11.0_N_3_41_18.1_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°27′11.0″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°41′18.1″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.453056°N 3.688361°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.453056; -3.688361</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Head coach</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Carlo Ancelotti</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">League</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_La_Liga" title="2023–24 La Liga">2023–24</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a>, 1st of 20 (champions)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US">realmadrid.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 0; background: #ffffff; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #D3D3D3;" colspan="2"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0"><div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Team colours"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Kit_left_arm_realmadrid2425h.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Kit_body_realmadrid2425h.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Kit_right_arm_realmadrid2425h.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #FFFFFF"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Kit_shorts_realmadrid2425h.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #FFFFFF"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Kit_socks_realmadrid2425hl.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.6em; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Kit_(association_football)" title="Kit (association football)">Home colours</a></b></div> </div></td><td style="padding:0"><div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FF9000;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Team colours"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Kit_left_arm_realmadrid2425a.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #FF9000;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Kit_body_realmadrid2425a.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FF9000;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Kit_right_arm_realmadrid2425a.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #FF9000"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Kit_shorts_realmadrid2425a.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #FF9000"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Kit_socks_blacktop.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="25" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.6em; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Away_colours" title="Away colours">Away colours</a></b></div> </div></td><td style="padding:0"><div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #4b4848;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Team colours"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Kit_left_arm_realmadrid2425t.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #4b4848;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Kit_body_realmadrid2425t.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #4b4848;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Kit_right_arm_realmadrid2425t.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #4b4848"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Kit_shorts_realmadrid2425t.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #4b4848"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Kit_socks_realmadrid2425tl.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.6em; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Third_jersey" title="Third jersey">Third colours</a></b></div> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Soccerball_current_event.svg/33px-Soccerball_current_event.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Soccerball_current_event.svg/50px-Soccerball_current_event.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Soccerball_current_event.svg/66px-Soccerball_current_event.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2024–25 Real Madrid CF season">Current season</a></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size: 125%; background-color:white; color:black;border:2px solid #543C94;">Active departments of <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:black">Real Madrid</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top:0.5em;"> <table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/30px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/45px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/60px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/30px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/45px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/60px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/30px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/45px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/60px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/30px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/45px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/60px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Football</a></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Castilla" title="Real Madrid Castilla">Football B</a></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_C" title="Real Madrid C">Football C</a></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_(youth)" title="Real Madrid CF (youth)">Football U-19</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/30px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/45px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/60px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/30px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/45px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/60px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basketball_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/30px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/45px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/60px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basketball_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/30px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/45px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/60px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Femenino" title="Real Madrid Femenino">Women's Football</a></td><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Real_Madrid_Femenino_B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Real Madrid Femenino B (page does not exist)">Women's Football B</a></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Baloncesto" title="Real Madrid Baloncesto">Basketball</a></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Baloncesto_B" title="Real Madrid Baloncesto B">Basketball B</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size: 125%; background-color:white; color:black;border:2px solid #543C94;">Closed departments of <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:black">Real Madrid</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top:0.5em;"> <table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Handball_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Handball_pictogram.svg/30px-Handball_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Handball_pictogram.svg/45px-Handball_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Handball_pictogram.svg/60px-Handball_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rugby_union_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Rugby_union_pictogram.svg/30px-Rugby_union_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Rugby_union_pictogram.svg/45px-Rugby_union_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Rugby_union_pictogram.svg/60px-Rugby_union_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Volleyball_(indoor)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/45px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/60px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Balonmano" title="Real Madrid Balonmano">Handball</a></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Rugby" title="Real Madrid Rugby">Rugby</a></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Voleibol" title="Real Madrid Voleibol">Volleyball</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Real Madrid Club de Fútbol</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Spanish pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">&#91;reˈal<span class="wrap"> </span>maˈðɾið<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈkluβ<span class="wrap"> </span>ðe<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈfuðβol&#93;</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement 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class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Madrid.ogg" title="File:Real Madrid.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>), commonly referred to as <b>Real Madrid</b>, is a Spanish professional football club based in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>. The club competes in <a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a>, the top tier of <a href="/wiki/Spanish_football_league_system" title="Spanish football league system">Spanish football</a>. </p><p>Founded in 1902 as Madrid Football Club, the club has traditionally worn a white home kit since its inception. The <a href="/wiki/Title_of_honour" class="mw-redirect" title="Title of honour">honorific title</a> <i>real</i> is Spanish for "royal" and was bestowed to the club by <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_XIII" title="Alfonso XIII">King Alfonso XIII</a> in 1920 alongside with the crown in the club crest. Real Madrid have played their home matches in the 85,000-capacity <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Santiago Bernabéu</a> in Madrid since 1947. Unlike most European sporting clubs, Real Madrid's members (<i>socios</i>) have owned and operated the club throughout its history. The official Madrid anthem is the "<a href="/wiki/Hala_Madrid_y_nada_m%C3%A1s" title="Hala Madrid y nada más">Hala Madrid y nada más</a>", written by <a href="/wiki/RedOne" title="RedOne">RedOne</a> and Manuel Jabois.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club is one of the most widely supported in the world and is the most followed football club on social media according to the <a href="/wiki/CIES_Football_Observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="CIES Football Observatory">CIES Football Observatory</a> as of 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was estimated to be <a href="/wiki/Forbes_list_of_the_most_valuable_football_clubs" title="Forbes list of the most valuable football clubs">worth</a> $6.6&#160;billion in 2024, making it the world's most valuable football club.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2024, Real Madrid become the first football club to make €1 billion ($1.08bn) in revenue according to the club's announcement.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Football_records_and_statistics_in_Spain" title="Football records and statistics in Spain">domestic football</a>, the club has won 71 trophies; <a href="/wiki/La_Liga_records_and_statistics#Titles" title="La Liga records and statistics">a record</a> 36 La Liga titles, 20 <a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a>, 13 <a href="/wiki/Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Supercopa de España">Supercopa de España</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Copa_Eva_Duarte" title="Copa Eva Duarte">Copa Eva Duarte</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Copa_de_la_Liga" title="Copa de la Liga">Copa de la Liga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_in_international_football" title="Real Madrid CF in international football">International football</a>, Real Madrid have won <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_club_competition_winners#Winners" title="List of UEFA club competition winners">a record</a> 34 trophies: <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League#Performance_by_club" title="UEFA Champions League">a record</a> 15 <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup/UEFA Champions League</a> titles, <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Super_Cup_finals#Performances" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UEFA Super Cup finals">a record</a> six <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cups</a>, two <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEFA Cups</a>, a joint record two <a href="/wiki/Latin_Cup" title="Latin Cup">Latin Cups</a>, a record one <a href="/wiki/Copa_Iberoamericana" title="Copa Iberoamericana">Iberoamerican Cup</a>, and a record eight <a href="/wiki/List_of_world_champion_football_clubs#Winners" title="List of world champion football clubs">FIFA Club World championships</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Club_World_Cup_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Club_World_Cup-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid was ranked first in the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Football_History_%26_Statistics" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation of Football History &amp; Statistics">International Federation of Football History &amp; Statistics</a> Club World Ranking for 2000, 2002, 2014, 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In UEFA, Madrid ranks first in the <a href="/wiki/European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_records_and_statistics#Overall_team_records" title="European Cup and UEFA Champions League records and statistics">all-time club ranking</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uefa_records22_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uefa_records22-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Being one of the three founding members of La Liga that have <a href="/wiki/List_of_unrelegated_association_football_clubs" title="List of unrelegated association football clubs">never been relegated</a> from the top division since its inception in 1929 (along with <a href="/wiki/Athletic_Bilbao" title="Athletic Bilbao">Athletic Bilbao</a> and <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a>), Real Madrid has many long-standing rivalries, most notably <i><a href="/wiki/El_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Clásico">El Clásico</a></i> with Barcelona and <i><a href="/wiki/Madrid_Derby" class="mw-redirect" title="Madrid Derby">El Derbi Madrileño</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a>. The club established itself as a major force in both Spanish and European football during the 1950s and 60s, winning five consecutive and six overall <a href="/wiki/European_Champion_Clubs%27_Cup" title="European Champion Clubs&#39; Cup">European Cups</a> and reaching a further two finals. This success was replicated on the domestic front, with Madrid winning 12 league titles in 16 years. This team, which included <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Alfredo Di Stéfano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Pusk%C3%A1s" title="Ferenc Puskás">Ferenc Puskás</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paco_Gento" title="Paco Gento">Paco Gento</a> and <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Kopa" title="Raymond Kopa">Raymond Kopa</a> is considered, by some in the sport, to be the greatest of all time.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid is known for its <i><a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1cticos" title="Galácticos">Galácticos</a></i> policy, which involves signing the world's best players, such as <a href="/wiki/Ronaldo_(Brazilian_footballer)" title="Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)">Ronaldo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">David Beckham</a> to create a superstar team.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The term 'Galácticos policy' generally refers to the two eras of <a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a>'s presidency of the club (2000–2006 and 2009–2018); however, <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1cticos#First_galáctico_era" title="Galácticos">players</a> brought in just before his tenure are sometimes considered to be part of the <i>Galácticos</i> legacy. A notable example is <a href="/wiki/Steve_McManaman" title="Steve McManaman">Steve McManaman</a>, who like many other players also succeeded under the policy.<sup id="cite_ref-tft_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tft-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 26 June 2009, Madrid signed <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a> for a record-breaking £80 million (€94 million);<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he became both the club's and history's all-time top goalscorer.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid have recently relaxed the Galácticos policy, instead focusing on signing young talents such as <a href="/wiki/Vin%C3%ADcius_J%C3%BAnior" title="Vinícius Júnior">Vinícius Júnior</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rodrygo" title="Rodrygo">Rodrygo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jude_Bellingham" title="Jude Bellingham">Jude Bellingham</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Kylian_Mbapp%C3%A9" title="Kylian Mbappé">Kylian Mbappé</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:9_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Real Madrid is recognised as the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_of_the_Century" title="FIFA Club of the Century">greatest football club of the 20th century</a> by <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a> and as the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Football_History_%26_Statistics#Continental_Men&#39;s_Clubs_of_the_Century_(1901–2000)" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation of Football History &amp; Statistics">best European club during the same timeframe</a> by the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Football_History_%26_Statistics" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation of Football History &amp; Statistics">IFFHS</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while also receiving the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Order_of_Merit" title="FIFA Order of Merit">FIFA Centennial Order of Merit</a> in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid has the highest participations in the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup/Champions League</a> (43),<sup id="cite_ref-uefa_records22_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uefa_records22-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a tournament in which they hold the overall record for the most wins, most draws and most goals scored.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid is the only club to have won three consecutive titles (<i><a href="/wiki/Three-peat" title="Three-peat">three-peat</a></i>) in the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup/Champions League</a> twice, first in <a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_European_Cup" title="1955–56 European Cup">1955–56</a>, <a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_European_Cup" title="1956–57 European Cup">1956–57</a>, and <a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_European_Cup" title="1957–58 European Cup">1957–58</a>, and second in <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2015–16 UEFA Champions League">2015–16</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2016–17 UEFA Champions League">2016–17</a> and <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2017–18 UEFA Champions League">2017–18</a>. In June 2024, they won a record-extending <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2023–24 UEFA Champions League">15th Champions League title</a> (the fifth in nine seasons), recognised as such by <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid is the first club across all of <a href="/wiki/Big_Five_(association_football)" title="Big Five (association football)">Europe's top-five leagues</a> to win <a href="/wiki/List_of_football_clubs_in_Spain_by_major_honours_won" title="List of football clubs in Spain by major honours won">100 trophies in all competitions</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of July&#160;2024,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Real_Madrid_CF&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> Real Madrid are ranked 2nd in the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_coefficient#Men&#39;s_Club_coefficient" title="UEFA coefficient">UEFA club rankings</a> and first in last 10 years (2013–2023) overall.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Real_Madrid_CF" title="History of Real Madrid CF">History of Real Madrid CF</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" title="List of Real Madrid CF seasons">List of Real Madrid CF seasons</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years_(1902–1943)"><span id="Early_years_.281902.E2.80.931943.29"></span>Early years (1902–1943)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios.jpg/170px-Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios.jpg/255px-Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios.jpg 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="302" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios" title="Julián Palacios">Julián Palacios</a>, the first president of the club in 1900–1902</figcaption></figure> <p>Real Madrid's origins go back to when football was introduced to Madrid by the academics and students of the <i><a href="/wiki/Instituci%C3%B3n_Libre_de_Ense%C3%B1anza" title="Institución Libre de Enseñanza">Institución Libre de Enseñanza</a></i>, which included several <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a> University graduates.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They founded <i>(Sociedad) Sky Football</i> in 1897, commonly known as <i>La Sociedad</i> (The Society) as it was the only one based in Madrid, playing on Sunday mornings at Moncloa. </p><p>In 1900, conflict between members caused some of them to leave and create a new club, <i>Nueva Sociedad de Football</i> (New Society of Football), to distinguish themselves from <i>Sky Football</i>. Among the dissenters were <a href="/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_Palacios" title="Julián Palacios">Julián Palacios</a>, recognized as the first Real Madrid president, <a href="/wiki/Juan_Padr%C3%B3s" title="Juan Padrós">Juan Padrós</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Padr%C3%B3s" title="Carlos Padrós">Carlos Padrós</a>, the latter two being brothers and future presidents of Real Madrid. In 1901, this new club was renamed as Madrid Football Club. Later, following a restructuring in 1902, <i>Sky</i> was renamed as "<a href="/wiki/New_Foot-Ball_Club" title="New Foot-Ball Club">New Foot-Ball Club</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ball,_Phil_p._117_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ball,_Phil_p._117-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 6 March 1902, after a new Board presided by Juan Padrós had been elected, Madrid Football Club was officially founded.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I)_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I)-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Padrós brothers summoned other football enthusiasts to a meeting in the back room of <i>Al Capricho</i>, the family business. They viewed football as a mass sport that should be accessible to representatives of all social classes, and thought the new club should embody that idea. The brothers proposed the name, Madrid Football Club, which was unanimously accepted. The membership fee was also set, two <a href="/wiki/Spanish_peseta" title="Spanish peseta">pesetas</a> a month, and the color of the shirt was chosen to be white in honour of a famous English team <a href="/wiki/Corinthian_F.C." title="Corinthian F.C.">Corinthian</a>, which Juan Padrós had met on one of his trips.<sup id="cite_ref-sapiens.cat_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sapiens.cat-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madrid_C.F._1905-06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Madrid_C.F._1905-06.jpg/220px-Madrid_C.F._1905-06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Madrid_C.F._1905-06.jpg/330px-Madrid_C.F._1905-06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Madrid_C.F._1905-06.jpg/440px-Madrid_C.F._1905-06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1470" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption>Madrid FC team in 1906</figcaption></figure> <p>Three years after its founding, in <a href="/wiki/1905_Copa_del_Rey" title="1905 Copa del Rey">1905</a>, <i>Madrid FC</i> won its first title after defeating <a href="/wiki/Athletic_Bilbao" title="Athletic Bilbao">Athletic Bilbao</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey">Spanish Cup</a> final. The club became one of the founding sides of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">Royal Spanish Football Federation</a> on 4 January 1909, when club president <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Mel%C3%A9ndez" title="Adolfo Meléndez">Adolfo Meléndez</a> signed the foundation agreement of the Spanish FA. After moving between several grounds, the team relocated to the <i><a href="/wiki/Campo_de_O%27Donnell" title="Campo de O&#39;Donnell">Campo de O'Donnell</a></i> in 1912.<sup id="cite_ref-History_—_Chapter_1_-_From_the_Estrada_Lot_to_the_nice,_little_O&#39;Donnel_pitch_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_—_Chapter_1_-_From_the_Estrada_Lot_to_the_nice,_little_O&#39;Donnel_pitch-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1920, the club's name was changed to Real Madrid after <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_XIII" title="Alfonso XIII">King Alfonso XIII</a> granted the title of Real (Royal) to the club.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1929_La_Liga" title="1929 La Liga">1929</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">Spanish football league</a> was founded. Real Madrid led the first league season until the last match, a loss to Athletic Bilbao, meant they finished runners-up to Barcelona.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid won its first league title in the <a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_La_Liga" title="1931–32 La Liga">1931–32 season</a> and retained it <a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_La_Liga" title="1932–33 La Liga">the following year</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IV)_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IV)-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 14 April 1931, the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Spanish_Republic" title="Second Spanish Republic">Second Spanish Republic</a> caused the club to lose the title Real and the royal crown on its emblem, going back to being named Madrid Football Club until the end of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a>. Football continued during the Second World War, and on 13 June 1943, <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_v_FC_Barcelona_(1943_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo)" title="Real Madrid v FC Barcelona (1943 Copa del Generalísimo)">Madrid beat Barcelona 11–1</a> in the second leg of the <a href="/wiki/1943_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo#Semi-finals" title="1943 Copa del Generalísimo">Copa del Generalísimo semi-finals</a>, the Spanish Cup having been renamed in honour of <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">General Franco</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CdR_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CdR-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first leg, played at the <a href="/wiki/Camp_de_Les_Corts" title="Camp de Les Corts">Les Corts</a> in Catalonia, had ended with <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a> winning 3–0. Madrid complained about all the three goals that referee Fombona Fernández had allowed for Barcelona,<sup id="cite_ref-p67_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p67-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the home supporters also whistling Madrid throughout, whom they accused of employing roughhouse tactics, and Fombona for allowing them to. The newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/Ya_(newspaper)" title="Ya (newspaper)">Ya</a></i> reported the whistling as a "clear intention to attack the representatives of Spain."<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Barcelona fans were banned from traveling to Madrid. The day of the second leg, the Barcelona team were insulted and stones were thrown at their bus as soon as they left their hotel. </p><p>Barcelona's striker <a href="/wiki/Mariano_Gonzalvo" title="Mariano Gonzalvo">Mariano Gonzalvo</a> said of the incident, "Five minutes before the game had started, our penalty area was already full of coins." Barcelona goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Luis_Mir%C3%B3" title="Luis Miró">Luis Miró</a> rarely approached his line—when he did, he was armed with stones. As <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Calvet" title="Francisco Calvet">Francisco Calvet</a> told the story, "They were shouting: <i>Reds! Separatists!</i>... a bottle just missed Sospedra that would have killed him if it had hit him. It was all set up."<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Real Madrid went 2–0 up within half an hour. The third goal brought with it a sending off for Barcelona's Benito García after he made what Calvet claimed was a "completely normal tackle". Madrid's <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Llopis_Corona" class="mw-redirect" title="José Llopis Corona">José Llopis Corona</a> recalled: "At which point, they got a bit demoralized," while Ángel Mur countered, "at which point, we thought: 'go on then, score as many as you want'."<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid made it 8–0 by half-time; two goals were also ruled out for offside, and proceeded to score a further three goals in the second half, to which Barcelona replied with a late consolation goal.<sup id="cite_ref-Spaaij_2006_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spaaij_2006-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to football writer <a href="/wiki/Sid_Lowe" title="Sid Lowe">Sid Lowe</a>, "There have been relatively few mentions of the game [since] and it is not a result that has been particularly celebrated in Madrid. Indeed, the 11–1 occupies a far more prominent place in Barcelona's history. This was the game that first formed the identification of Madrid as the team of the dictatorship and Barcelona as its victims."<sup id="cite_ref-p67_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p67-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fernando Argila, Barcelona's reserve goalkeeper from the 1943 match, said: "There was no rivalry. Not, at least, until that game."<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Santiago_Bernabéu_and_unprecedented_success_(1943–1978)"><span id="Santiago_Bernab.C3.A9u_and_unprecedented_success_.281943.E2.80.931978.29"></span>Santiago Bernabéu and unprecedented success (1943–1978)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Di_stefano_real_madrid_cf_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Di_stefano_real_madrid_cf_%28cropped%29.png/170px-Di_stefano_real_madrid_cf_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Di_stefano_real_madrid_cf_%28cropped%29.png/255px-Di_stefano_real_madrid_cf_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Di_stefano_real_madrid_cf_%28cropped%29.png/340px-Di_stefano_real_madrid_cf_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Alfredo Di Stéfano</a> led the club to win five consecutive European Cups (currently the Champions League).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_(footballer)" title="Santiago Bernabéu (footballer)">Santiago Bernabéu</a> became president of Real Madrid in 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under his presidency, the club was rebuilt after the Civil War, and he oversaw the construction of the club's current stadium, <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Estadio Real Madrid Club de Fútbol</a> (now known as the Santiago Bernabéu), and its training facilities <a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Deportiva,_Madrid" title="Ciudad Deportiva, Madrid">Ciudad Deportiva</a>. Additionally, during the 1950s former <i>Real Madrid Amateurs</i> player Miguel Malbo founded Real Madrid's youth academy, or "<i><a href="/wiki/Cantera" title="Cantera">cantera</a></i>," known today as <a href="/wiki/La_F%C3%A1brica_(Real_Madrid)" title="La Fábrica (Real Madrid)">La Fábrica</a>. Beginning in 1953, he embarked upon a strategy of signing world-class players from abroad, the most prominent being <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Alfredo Di Stéfano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Training_Real_Madrid_in_Amsterdam,_Amancio,_Bestanddeelnr_926-3299.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Training_Real_Madrid_in_Amsterdam%2C_Amancio%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-3299.jpg/170px-Training_Real_Madrid_in_Amsterdam%2C_Amancio%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-3299.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Training_Real_Madrid_in_Amsterdam%2C_Amancio%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-3299.jpg/255px-Training_Real_Madrid_in_Amsterdam%2C_Amancio%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-3299.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Training_Real_Madrid_in_Amsterdam%2C_Amancio%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-3299.jpg/340px-Training_Real_Madrid_in_Amsterdam%2C_Amancio%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-3299.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2441" data-file-height="3671" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Amancio_Amaro" class="mw-redirect" title="Amancio Amaro">Amancio Amaro</a>, captain of the <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%A9-y%C3%A9_(Real_Madrid)" title="Yé-yé (Real Madrid)">Yé-yé</a> team of the 1960s</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1955, acting upon the idea proposed by <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Hanot" title="Gabriel Hanot">Gabriel Hanot</a>, a French sports journalist and editor of <i><a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%89quipe" title="L&#39;Équipe">L'Équipe</a></i>, Bernabéu, Ernest Bedrignan (deputy chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Ligue_de_Football_Professionnel" title="Ligue de Football Professionnel">Ligue de Football Professionnel</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Guszt%C3%A1v_Sebes" title="Gusztáv Sebes">Gusztáv Sebes</a> created the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup</a>, a continental tournament for the league champions around Europe, which is today known as the UEFA Champions League.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was under Bernabéu's guidance that Real Madrid established itself as a major force in both Spanish and European football. The club won the European Cup five times in a row between 1956 and 1960, which included the 7–3 Hampden Park <a href="/wiki/1960_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 European Cup Final">final</a> against <a href="/wiki/Eintracht_Frankfurt" title="Eintracht Frankfurt">Eintracht Frankfurt</a> in <a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_European_Cup" title="1959–60 European Cup">1960</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After these five consecutive successes, Real was permanently awarded the original cup and earned the right to wear the <a href="/wiki/European_Champion_Clubs%27_Cup#Multiple-winner_badge" title="European Champion Clubs&#39; Cup">UEFA badge of honour</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-badge_of_honour_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-badge_of_honour-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid's achievements in Europe were built upon its unprecedented domestic dominance, with the club winning twelve league titles out of sixteen possible from <a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1953–54 Real Madrid CF season">1953–54</a> to <a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1968–69 Real Madrid CF season">1968–69</a>, including a five-in-a-row sequence in 1961–65, and finishing runners-up a further three times.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sharif_El-Far_1960.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Sharif_El-Far_1960.jpg/220px-Sharif_El-Far_1960.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Sharif_El-Far_1960.jpg/330px-Sharif_El-Far_1960.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Sharif_El-Far_1960.jpg/440px-Sharif_El-Far_1960.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="1126" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid's captain <a href="/wiki/Paco_Gento" title="Paco Gento">Paco Gento</a> shaking hands with <a href="/wiki/Zamalek_SC" title="Zamalek SC">Zamalek</a>'s captain <a href="/wiki/Sharif_El-Far" title="Sharif El-Far">Sharif El-Far</a> before their friendly match on the occasion for celebrating 50 years on Zamalek's establishment in <a href="/wiki/Cairo_International_Stadium" title="Cairo International Stadium">Cairo Stadium</a> on 10 March 1961</figcaption></figure> <p>The club won the European Cup for a sixth time in <a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_European_Cup" title="1965–66 European Cup">1966</a>, defeating <a href="/wiki/FK_Partizan" title="FK Partizan">Partizan Belgrade</a> 2–1 in the <a href="/wiki/1966_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1966 European Cup Final">final</a> with a team composed entirely of same nationality players, a first in the competition.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VII)_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VII)-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This team became known as the <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%A9-y%C3%A9_(Real_Madrid)" title="Yé-yé (Real Madrid)">Yé-yé</a>. The name "Yé-yé" came from the "Yeah, yeah, yeah" chorus in <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a>' song "<a href="/wiki/She_Loves_You" title="She Loves You">She Loves You</a>" after four members of the team posed for <i><a href="/wiki/Marca_(newspaper)" title="Marca (newspaper)">Marca</a></i> and impersonated the Beatles.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Yé-yé generation was also European Cup runners-up in <a href="/wiki/1962_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1962 European Cup Final">1962</a><sup id="cite_ref-Madrid62_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Madrid62-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/1964_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1964 European Cup Final">1964</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VII)_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VII)-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 1970s, Real Madrid won six league championships and three Spanish Cups.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club competed in its first <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="UEFA Cup Winners&#39; Cup">European Cup Winners' Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="1970–71 European Cup Winners&#39; Cup">1970–71</a> and progressed all the way to the <a href="/wiki/1971_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1971 European Cup Winners&#39; Cup Final">final</a>, where it lost to English side <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a> 2–1 in a replay.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 2 July 1978, club president Santiago Bernabéu died while the <a href="/wiki/1978_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1978 FIFA World Cup">World Cup</a> was being played in <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>. <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a> decreed three days of mourning to honour him during the tournament.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following year, the club organized the first edition of the <a href="/wiki/Trofeo_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u" title="Trofeo Santiago Bernabéu">Trofeo Santiago Bernabéu</a> in memory of its former president. </p><p>Bernabéu had been Real Madrid's president for almost 35 years, during which his club won one <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a>, six <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cups</a>, 16 <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_football_champions" title="List of Spanish football champions">league titles</a>, six <a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey">Spanish Cups</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Latin_Cup" title="Latin Cup">Latin Cups</a> and one <a href="/wiki/Copa_Eva_Duarte" title="Copa Eva Duarte">Copa Eva Duarte</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quinta_del_Buitre_and_sustained_success_(1980–2000)"><span id="Quinta_del_Buitre_and_sustained_success_.281980.E2.80.932000.29"></span>Quinta del Buitre and sustained success (1980–2000)</h3></div> <div class="thumb tleft" style="clear:none"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width:204px"> <div style="position: relative;font-size:80%"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/200px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/300px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/400px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="452" data-file-height="684" /></a></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:7%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas"><b>Casillas</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:21%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Helguera" title="Iván Helguera"><b>Helguera</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aitor_Karanka" title="Aitor Karanka"><b>Karanka</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Campo" title="Iván Campo"><b>Campo</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:13%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADchel_Salgado" title="Míchel Salgado"><b>Salgado</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:87%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Carlos" title="Roberto Carlos">Roberto Carlos</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:60%; left:13%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_McManaman" title="Steve McManaman"><b>McManaman</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:60%; left:87%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Redondo" title="Fernando Redondo"><b>Redondo (C)</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:72%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Anelka" title="Nicolas Anelka"><b>Anelka</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:72%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)"><b>Raúl</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:80%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Morientes" title="Fernando Morientes"><b>Morientes</b></a></div> </div></div><div style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller"><a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 UEFA Champions League Final">2000 UEFA Champions League Final</a> starting lineup</div></div></div> <p>In the early 1980s, Real Madrid had lost its grasp on the La Liga title, until a new cohort of home-grown stars brought <a href="/wiki/Football_in_Spain" title="Football in Spain">domestic</a> success back to the club.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-marcaquinta_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marcaquinta-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Spanish sports journalist Julio César Iglesias gave to this generation the name <i><a href="/wiki/Quinta_del_Buitre" class="mw-redirect" title="Quinta del Buitre">La Quinta del Buitre</a></i> ("Vulture's Cohort"), which was derived from the nickname given to one of its members, <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Butrague%C3%B1o" title="Emilio Butragueño">Emilio Butragueño</a>. The other four members were <a href="/wiki/Manolo_Sanch%C3%ADs" title="Manolo Sanchís">Manolo Sanchís</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Mart%C3%ADn_V%C3%A1zquez" title="Rafael Martín Vázquez">Martín Vázquez</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADchel_(footballer,_born_1963)" title="Míchel (footballer, born 1963)">Míchel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Pardeza" title="Miguel Pardeza">Miguel Pardeza</a>. All five footballers were graduates of <a href="/wiki/La_F%C3%A1brica_(Real_Madrid)" title="La Fábrica (Real Madrid)">Real Madrid's youth academy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-marcaquinta_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marcaquinta-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With <i>La Quinta del Buitre</i> (reduced to four members when Pardeza left for <a href="/wiki/Real_Zaragoza" title="Real Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a> in 1986) and notable players like goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Buyo" title="Francisco Buyo">Francisco Buyo</a>, right-back Miguel Porlán <i><a href="/wiki/Chendo" title="Chendo">Chendo</a></i> and Mexican striker <a href="/wiki/Hugo_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Hugo Sánchez">Hugo Sánchez</a>, Real Madrid had one of the best teams in Spain and Europe during the second half of the 1980s, winning two <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEFA Cups</a>, five Spanish championships in a row, one Spanish Cup, and three <a href="/wiki/Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Supercopa de España">Spanish Super Cups</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)_71-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-marcaquinta_72-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marcaquinta-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the early 1990s, <i>La Quinta del Buitre</i> split up after Martín Vázquez, Emilio Butragueño and Míchel left the club. </p><p>In 1996, President <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Sanz" title="Lorenzo Sanz">Lorenzo Sanz</a> appointed <a href="/wiki/Fabio_Capello" title="Fabio Capello">Fabio Capello</a> as coach.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although his tenure lasted only one season, Real Madrid were proclaimed league champions, and players like <a href="/wiki/Predrag_Mijatovi%C4%87" title="Predrag Mijatović">Predrag Mijatović</a>, <a href="/wiki/Davor_%C5%A0uker" title="Davor Šuker">Davor Šuker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Seedorf" title="Clarence Seedorf">Clarence Seedorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Carlos" title="Roberto Carlos">Roberto Carlos</a> and keeper <a href="/wiki/Bodo_Illgner" title="Bodo Illgner">Bodo Illgner</a>, arrived at the club to strengthen a squad that already boasted the likes of <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)">Raúl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Hierro" title="Fernando Hierro">Fernando Hierro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Redondo" title="Fernando Redondo">Fernando Redondo</a>. As a result, Real Madrid (with the addition of <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Morientes" title="Fernando Morientes">Fernando Morientes</a> in 1997) finally ended its 32-year wait for its seventh European Cup: in 1998, under manager <a href="/wiki/Jupp_Heynckes" title="Jupp Heynckes">Jupp Heynckes</a>, they defeated Juventus 1–0 in the <a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a> with a goal from Mijatović.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 1999, <a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Vicente del Bosque</a> took over as coach. For the last season of the century, <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1999–2000 Real Madrid CF season">1999–2000</a>, the squad was still led by the older veterans such as Fernando Hierro, Fernando Redondo, Roberto Carlos and Raúl. Real added the budding young talents of <a href="/wiki/Guti_(Spanish_footballer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guti (Spanish footballer)">Guti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas">Iker Casillas</a>, supported by the arrival of <a href="/wiki/Steve_McManaman" title="Steve McManaman">Steve McManaman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Anelka" title="Nicolas Anelka">Nicolas Anelka</a> from the English Premier League, alongside local talents <a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADchel_Salgado" title="Míchel Salgado">Míchel Salgado</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Helguera" title="Iván Helguera">Iván Helguera</a>. In Del Bosque's first season in charge, Real won the Champions League for the <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1999–2000 UEFA Champions League">eighth time</a>, following a 3–0 victory over <a href="/wiki/Valencia_CF" title="Valencia CF">Valencia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a>, with goals from Morientes, McManaman and Raúl.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This victory marked the beginning of a successful period in Real Madrid's history.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_stats_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc_stats-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Florentino_Pérez_era_(2000–2006)"><span id="Florentino_P.C3.A9rez_era_.282000.E2.80.932006.29"></span>Florentino Pérez era (2000–2006)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1cticos" title="Galácticos">Galácticos</a></div> <div class="thumb tleft" style="clear:none"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width:204px"> <div style="position: relative;font-size:80%"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/200px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/300px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/400px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="452" data-file-height="684" /></a></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:7%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_S%C3%A1nchez" title="César Sánchez">César</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Hierro" title="Fernando Hierro">Hierro (c)</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Helguera" title="Iván Helguera">Helguera</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:13%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADchel_Salgado" title="Míchel Salgado">Salgado</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:87%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Carlos" title="Roberto Carlos">Roberto Carlos</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:40%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Claude_Mak%C3%A9l%C3%A9l%C3%A9" title="Claude Makélélé">Makélélé</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:48%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Figo" title="Luís Figo">Figo</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:48%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Solari" title="Santiago Solari">Solari</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:60%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:82%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)">Raúl</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:82%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Morientes" title="Fernando Morientes">Morientes</a></b></div> </div></div><div style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller"><a href="/wiki/2002_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 UEFA Champions League Final">2002 UEFA Champions League Final</a> starting lineup</div></div></div> <p>In July 2000, <a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a> was elected club president.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He vowed in his campaign to erase the club's €270&#160;million debt and modernize the club's facilities. However, the primary electoral promise that propelled Pérez to victory was the signing of <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Figo" title="Luís Figo">Luís Figo</a> from arch-rivals Barcelona.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following year, the club had its training ground rezoned and used the money to begin assembling the <i><a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1cticos" title="Galácticos">Galácticos</a></i> team by signing a global star every summer, which included <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronaldo_(Brazilian_footballer)" title="Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)">Ronaldo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Figo" title="Luís Figo">Luís Figo</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">David Beckham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fabio_Cannavaro" title="Fabio Cannavaro">Fabio Cannavaro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is debatable whether the gamble paid off, as despite winning the <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2001–02 UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> and an <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/2002_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2002 Intercontinental Cup">2002</a>, followed by <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_La_Liga" title="2002–03 La Liga">La Liga</a> in 2003, the club failed to win a major trophy for the next three seasons. Off the field, the <i>Zidanes y Pavones</i> policy resulted in increased financial success based on the exploitation of the club's high marketing potential around the world, particularly in Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-2001-2010_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2001-2010-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Beckham_zidane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Beckham_zidane.jpg/150px-Beckham_zidane.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="358" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Beckham_zidane.jpg/225px-Beckham_zidane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Beckham_zidane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a> were considered <i><a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1cticos" title="Galácticos">Galácticos</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The few days after the capturing of the <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_La_Liga" title="2002–03 La Liga">2003 La Liga title</a> were surrounded with controversy. The first controversial decision came when Pérez sacked winning coach <a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Vicente del Bosque</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over a dozen players left the club, including Madrid captain Fernando Hierro, while defensive midfielder <a href="/wiki/Claude_Mak%C3%A9l%C3%A9l%C3%A9" title="Claude Makélélé">Claude Makélélé</a> refused to take part in training in protest at being one of the lowest-paid players at the club and subsequently moved to <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "That's a lot [of players leaving] when the normal rule is: never change a winning team," stated Zidane.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowe_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowe-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid, with newly appointed coach <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Queiroz" title="Carlos Queiroz">Carlos Queiroz</a>, started their domestic league slowly after a hard win over <a href="/wiki/Real_Betis" title="Real Betis">Real Betis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowe_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowe-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2005–06 Real Madrid CF season">2005–06 season</a> began with the promise of several new signings: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_Baptista" title="Júlio Baptista">Júlio Baptista</a> (€24&#160;million), <a href="/wiki/Robinho" title="Robinho">Robinho</a> (€30&#160;million), and <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ramos" title="Sergio Ramos">Sergio Ramos</a> (€27&#160;million).<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, Real Madrid suffered from some poor results, including a 0–3 loss at the hands of Barcelona at the Santiago Bernabéu in November 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid's coach <a href="/wiki/Vanderlei_Luxemburgo" title="Vanderlei Luxemburgo">Wanderley Luxemburgo</a> was sacked the following month and his replacement was <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%B3n_L%C3%B3pez_Caro" title="Juan Ramón López Caro">Juan Ramón López Caro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A brief return to form came to an abrupt halt after Madrid lost the first leg of the <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Copa_del_Rey" title="2005–06 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a> semi-finals 6–1 to Real Zaragoza,<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a defeat that was nearly reversed with a 4–0 home victory. Shortly after, Real Madrid were eliminated from the Champions League for a fourth successive year, this time at the hands of <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a>. On 27 February 2006, Florentino Pérez resigned.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ramón_Calderón_era_(2006–2009)"><span id="Ram.C3.B3n_Calder.C3.B3n_era_.282006.E2.80.932009.29"></span>Ramón Calderón era (2006–2009)</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Ramón Calderón">Ramón Calderón</a> was elected as club president on 2 July 2006 and subsequently appointed Fabio Capello as the new coach and <a href="/wiki/Predrag_Mijatovi%C4%87" title="Predrag Mijatović">Predrag Mijatović</a> as the new sporting director. Real Madrid won the Liga title in <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_La_Liga" title="2006–07 La Liga">2007</a> for the first time in four years, but Capello was nonetheless sacked at the end of the campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The title was won on 17 June, where Real faced <a href="/wiki/RCD_Mallorca" title="RCD Mallorca">Mallorca</a> at the Bernabéu while Barcelona and <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a>, the other title challengers, faced <a href="/wiki/Gimn%C3%A0stic_de_Tarragona" title="Gimnàstic de Tarragona">Gimnàstic de Tarragona</a> and <a href="/wiki/Villarreal_CF" title="Villarreal CF">Villarreal</a>, respectively. At half-time, Real were 0–1 down, while Barcelona had surged ahead into a 0–3 lead in <a href="/wiki/Nou_Estadi_de_Tarragona" class="mw-redirect" title="Nou Estadi de Tarragona">Tarragona</a>. However, three goals in the last half-hour secured Madrid a 3–1 win and their first league title since 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-Beckham_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beckham-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid repeated as league winners in <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_La_Liga" title="2007–08 La Liga">2007–08</a>, but the <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2008–09 Real Madrid CF season">following season</a> ended up being one of the most disastrous in the club's history: Real was knocked out of the <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2008–09 UEFA Champions League">Champions League</a> at the round of 16 stage for the fifth time in a row, losing to <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a> 0–5 on aggregate, and was embarrassed by Barcelona at the Santiago Bernabéu with a humiliating 2–6 loss, which all but confirmed the <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_La_Liga" title="2008–09 La Liga">league title</a> for Barça that went on to win the <a href="/wiki/Treble_(association_football)#Continental_trebles" title="Treble (association football)">treble</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_Florentino_Pérez_era_(2009–present)"><span id="Second_Florentino_P.C3.A9rez_era_.282009.E2.80.93present.29"></span>Second Florentino Pérez era (2009–present)</h3></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ronaldo_vs._FC_Schalke_04_(16854146922,_cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Ronaldo_vs._FC_Schalke_04_%2816854146922%2C_cropped%29.jpg/195px-Ronaldo_vs._FC_Schalke_04_%2816854146922%2C_cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="195" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Ronaldo_vs._FC_Schalke_04_%2816854146922%2C_cropped%29.jpg/293px-Ronaldo_vs._FC_Schalke_04_%2816854146922%2C_cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Ronaldo_vs._FC_Schalke_04_%2816854146922%2C_cropped%29.jpg/390px-Ronaldo_vs._FC_Schalke_04_%2816854146922%2C_cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1047" data-file-height="1359" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a> was the club's most expensive signing when he joined in 2009, costing €94 million. He went on to become the club's all-time top scorer.</figcaption></figure> <p>On 1 June 2009, Florentino Pérez regained Real Madrid's presidency amid the outrage over the club's decline.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pérez continued with the <i>Galácticos</i> policy pursued in his first term, buying <a href="/wiki/Kak%C3%A1" title="Kaká">Kaká</a> from <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a> for a <a href="/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_association_football_transfers" title="List of most expensive association football transfers">record-breaking</a> (in pounds sterling) sum of £56&#160;million,<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and then breaking the record again by purchasing <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a> from <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a> for £80&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid spent in excess of €261 million in the summer of 2009, and the assembled team was soon dubbed the <i>Second Galácticos</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2009–10 Real Madrid CF season">2009–10 season</a>, however, was a transitional one as Madrid again finished second in the <a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_La_Liga" title="2009–10 La Liga">league</a>, although this time amassing 96 points, the club's record at the time, and went out of the <a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2009–10 UEFA Champions League">Champions League</a> at the hands of <a href="/wiki/Olympique_Lyonnais" title="Olympique Lyonnais">Lyon</a>. The season was marred by Cristiano Ronaldo's injury, that sidelined him for seven weeks,<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> although he still topped the goalscoring charts with 33 goals, and Madrid became the highest scoring team in La Liga, with 102 goals. Real Madrid also had the misfortune to become the runners-up with the highest points total in the history of Europe's top five leagues, until surpassed by Liverpool's 97 points in <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Premier_League" title="2018–19 Premier League">2018–19</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bleacher_Report_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bleacher_Report-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">José Mourinho</a> took over as manager in May 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2010–11 Real Madrid CF season">2010–11 season</a>, the rebuilt Madrid successfully fought on all fronts, going toe to toe with a brilliant <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_FC_Barcelona_season" title="2010–11 FC Barcelona season">Barcelona</a> side which some regard as the greatest team in football history. Ultimately, Madrid finished second in the <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_La_Liga" title="2010–11 La Liga">league</a>, with 92 points and four behind their perennial rivals, defeated them in the <a href="/wiki/2011_Copa_del_Rey_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Copa del Rey Final">Copa del Rey final</a>, and lost to Barça in the <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_phase#Semi-finals" title="2010–11 UEFA Champions League knockout phase">Champions League semi-finals</a>, where Real progressed to for the first time since <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2002–03 UEFA Champions League">2002–03</a>. Moreover, from 16 April through 3 May, a rare occurrence happened when, for the first time ever, four <i><a href="/wiki/El_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Clásico">Clásicos</a></i> were to be played in a span of just 18 days. The first fixture was in the league campaign on 16 April (which ended 1–1 with penalty goals for both sides), the second one was in the Copa del Rey final (which was won by Madrid 1–0 <a href="/wiki/Overtime_(sports)#Association_football" title="Overtime (sports)">a.e.t.</a>, bringing them their first trophy in the second <i>Galáctico</i> era) on 20 April and the third and fourth ones in the controversial<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> two-legged Champions League semi-finals on 27 April and 3 May (Barcelona won on aggregate with a 2–0 away victory and a 1–1 home draw).<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid again became the highest scoring team in La Liga, with 102 goals, repeating its output from the previous season, with Ronaldo scoring 40 and winning the <a href="/wiki/European_Golden_Shoe" title="European Golden Shoe">European Golden Shoe</a>. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2011–12 Real Madrid CF season">2011–12 season</a>, Real Madrid won <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_La_Liga" title="2011–12 La Liga">La Liga</a> for a record 32nd time in its history, also finishing the season with numerous <a href="/wiki/La_Liga_records_and_statistics" title="La Liga records and statistics">league records</a> set, including 100 points amassed in a single season, a total of 121 goals scored, a goal difference of +89, 16 away games won, and 32 wins overall.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They also competed in the <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2011–12 UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> for the 15th successive season,<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> losing in the semi-finals to <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shoot-out_(association_football)" title="Penalty shoot-out (association football)">penalty shoot-out</a> after a 3–3 aggregate tie. Madrid entered the <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Copa_del_Rey" title="2011–12 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a> as the <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Copa_del_Rey" title="2010–11 Copa del Rey">defending champions</a>, but lost 3–4 on aggregate in the quarter-finals to Barcelona. In the same season, Cristiano Ronaldo became the fastest player to reach 100 goals scored in Spanish league history. In reaching 101 goals in 92 games, Ronaldo surpassed Real Madrid legend <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Pusk%C3%A1s" title="Ferenc Puskás">Ferenc Puskás</a>, who scored 100 goals in 105 matches. Ronaldo set a new club mark for individual goals scored in one year (60) and became the first player ever to score against all 19 opposition teams in a single season.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Real Madrid started the <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2012–13 Real Madrid CF season">2012–13 season</a> by winning the <a href="/wiki/2012_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2012 Supercopa de España">Supercopa de España</a>, defeating Barcelona on away goals. However, the super cup turned out to be their only trophy of the season, despite being close to win them all. Real finished runners-up to Barça in <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_La_Liga" title="2012–13 La Liga">La Liga</a>, accumulating 85 points, and reached the semi-finals of the <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2012–13 UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> for the third year in a row, where they were eliminated by <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a> 3–4 on aggregate. Madrid also entered the <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Copa_del_Rey" title="2012–13 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a> in the round of 32, going on a memorable run to the <a href="/wiki/2013_Copa_del_Rey_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Copa del Rey Final">final</a>, which saw them defeat Barcelona in the semi-finals before losing to <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a> 1–2 <a href="/wiki/Overtime_(sports)#Association_football" title="Overtime (sports)">a.e.t.</a> Real Madrid faced the <i>Blaugrana</i> six times throughout the season, coming away with three wins, two draws, and one loss. A major transfer of the season was the signing of <a href="/wiki/Luka_Modri%C4%87" title="Luka Modrić">Luka Modrić</a> from <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a> for a fee in the region of £33&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After a loss to Atlético in the Copa del Rey final, Pérez announced the departure of José Mourinho at the end of the season by "mutual agreement".<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="La_Décima_and_Champions_League_dominance"><span id="La_D.C3.A9cima_and_Champions_League_dominance"></span><i>La Décima</i> and Champions League dominance</h4></div> <div class="thumb tleft" style="clear:none"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width:204px"> <div style="position: relative;font-size:80%"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/200px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/300px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/400px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="452" data-file-height="684" /></a></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:7%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas"><b>Casillas (C)</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ramos" title="Sergio Ramos"><b>Ramos</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rapha%C3%ABl_Varane" title="Raphaël Varane"><b>Varane</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:13%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dani_Carvajal" title="Dani Carvajal"><b>Carvajal</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:87%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1bio_Coentr%C3%A3o" title="Fábio Coentrão"><b>Coentrão</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:40%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sami_Khedira" title="Sami Khedira"><b>Khedira</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:48%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luka_Modri%C4%87" title="Luka Modrić"><b>Modrić</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:48%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ngel_Di_Mar%C3%ADa" title="Ángel Di María"><b>Di María</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:70%; left:13%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gareth_Bale" title="Gareth Bale"><b>Bale</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:70%; left:87%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo"><b>Ronaldo</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:80%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karim_Benzema" title="Karim Benzema"><b>Benzema</b></a></div> </div></div><div style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller"><a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 UEFA Champions League Final">2014 UEFA Champions League Final</a> starting lineup, with a front three of Bale, Benzema and Cristiano Ronaldo (dubbed BBC)</div></div></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Final_Champions_League_2014_Real_Madrid_-_Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_(14081181609).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Final_Champions_League_2014_Real_Madrid_-_Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_%2814081181609%29.jpg/250px-Final_Champions_League_2014_Real_Madrid_-_Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_%2814081181609%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Final_Champions_League_2014_Real_Madrid_-_Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_%2814081181609%29.jpg/375px-Final_Champions_League_2014_Real_Madrid_-_Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_%2814081181609%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Final_Champions_League_2014_Real_Madrid_-_Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_%2814081181609%29.jpg/500px-Final_Champions_League_2014_Real_Madrid_-_Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_%2814081181609%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="988" data-file-height="586" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid players celebrate the club's historic tenth European Cup / Champions League win (<i>La Décima</i>) in 2014.</figcaption></figure> <p>On 25 June 2013, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Carlo Ancelotti</a> succeeded Mourinho to become the manager of Real Madrid on a three-year deal, with Zinedine Zidane named as one of his assistants.<sup id="cite_ref-Ancelotti_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ancelotti-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 1 September 2013, the long-awaited transfer of <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Bale" title="Gareth Bale">Gareth Bale</a> from <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a> was announced. The transfer of the Welshman was reportedly a new world record signing, with the transfer price approximated at €100&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-realmadrid2_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-realmadrid2-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Ancelotti's <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2013–14 Real Madrid CF season">first season at the club</a>, Real Madrid fought on all three fronts for the continental treble. Despite leading in the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_La_Liga" title="2013–14 La Liga">league campaign</a> on multiple occasions, Madrid ultimately finished in third place (level on points with <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a> and three behind cross-city rivals <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a>), collecting 87 points in total and scoring a record 104 goals.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By that time, <i>Los Blancos</i> had already secured the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Copa_del_Rey" title="2013–14 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a> – against rivals Barcelona – in April, with Bale scoring the winner.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The major breakthrough came in the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2013–14 UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a>, where Real returned to the <a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a> after twelve years, having beaten defending champions Bayern Munich 5–0 on aggregate in the semi-finals.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the final, they defeated then-recently-league winners Atlético Madrid 4–1 <a href="/wiki/Overtime_(sports)#Association_football" title="Overtime (sports)">a.e.t.</a> to clinch their tenth European Cup (first since 2002) and become the first team to win ten European Cups/Champions League titles, an achievement known as "<i>La Décima</i>" (Spanish: "The Tenth," <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">&#91;la<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈðeθima&#93;</a></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real's attacking trio of Bale, Benzema and Cristiano, dubbed the BBC, finished the season with 97 goals.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After winning the 2014 Champions League, Real Madrid signed goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Keylor_Navas" title="Keylor Navas">Keylor Navas</a>, midfielder <a href="/wiki/Toni_Kroos" title="Toni Kroos">Toni Kroos</a> and attacking midfielder <a href="/wiki/James_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="James Rodríguez">James Rodríguez</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August, Madrid won the <a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2014 UEFA Super Cup">2014 UEFA Super Cup</a> against Sevilla, the club's 79th official trophy.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the last week of the 2014 summer transfer window, Real Madrid sold two players key to the previous season's successes: <a href="/wiki/Xabi_Alonso" title="Xabi Alonso">Xabi Alonso</a> to Bayern Munich and <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ngel_Di_Mar%C3%ADa" title="Ángel Di María">Ángel Di María</a> to Manchester United. This decision by the club was surrounded by controversy, with Cristiano Ronaldo stating, "If I was in charge, maybe I would have done things differently," while Carlo Ancelotti admitted, "We must start again from zero."<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After a slow start to the <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2014–15 Real Madrid CF season">2014–15 season</a>, Real Madrid went on a record-breaking 22-match winning streak, which included wins against Barcelona and <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a>, surpassing the previous Spanish record of 18 successive wins set by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rijkaard" title="Frank Rijkaard">Frank Rijkaard</a>'s Barça in the <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FC_Barcelona_season" title="2005–06 FC Barcelona season">2005–06 season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In late December, Real Madrid won their first <a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup">Club World Cup</a>, defeating <a href="/wiki/San_Lorenzo_de_Almagro" title="San Lorenzo de Almagro">San Lorenzo</a> 2–0 in the <a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup Final">final</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The winning streak came to an end in their opening match of 2015 with a loss to Valencia, leaving the club two short of equalling the world record of 24 consecutive wins.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid was in contention for both the <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_La_Liga" title="2014–15 La Liga">La Liga</a> title and the <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2014–15 UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> until the very end but ultimately came up short, finishing with 92 points in the league, two behind treble-winning Barcelona and losing to <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a> 2–3 on aggregate in the Champions League semi-finals.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ronaldo finished the season scoring 48 league goals, winning his fourth European Golden Shoe, and 61 goals in all competitions, breaking his record from 2011 to 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Overall, despite playing an attractive attacking football and being the highest scoring team in Europe with 118 league goals,<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> several narrow defeats meant that Real finished the season with two trophies out of six possible, which contributed to the dismissal of Carlo Ancelotti on 25 May 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-underthecoshblog.com_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-underthecoshblog.com-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 3 June 2015, <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Rafael Benítez</a> was confirmed as the new Real Madrid manager for the <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2015–16 Real Madrid CF season">2015–16 season</a>, signing a three-year contract.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid remained unbeaten in the <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_La_Liga" title="2015–16 La Liga">league</a> until a 3–2 loss at Sevilla on the matchday 11. This was followed by a 0–4 home loss in the first <i>Clásico</i> of the season against Barcelona. Perhaps, his reign is best remembered by multiple lopsided wins achieved both in La Liga and the <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2015–16 UEFA Champions League">Champions League</a> (6–0 vs <a href="/wiki/RCD_Espanyol" title="RCD Espanyol">Espanyol</a>, 8–0 vs <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6_FF" title="Malmö FF">Malmö</a>, 10–2 vs <a href="/wiki/Rayo_Vallecano" title="Rayo Vallecano">Rayo Vallecano</a> and others). In the <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Copa_del_Rey#Round_of_32" title="2015–16 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey round of 32</a>, Real accidentally fielded an ineligible player in a 3–1 first leg win at <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz_CF" title="Cádiz CF">Cádiz</a> and was disqualified from the tournament two days later by the competition judge, despite protests from president Pérez.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DQ_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DQ-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the meantime, Madrid comfortably topped their <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_UEFA_Champions_League_group_stage#Group_A" title="2015–16 UEFA Champions League group stage">UCL group</a> with 16 points and a +16 goal difference. Benítez was relieved of his duties on 4 January 2016 following allegations of unpopularity with supporters, displeasure with players and a failure to get good results against top teams.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Benítez's departure was announced along with the promotion of Zinedine Zidane to his first head coaching role.<sup id="cite_ref-Coach_Zidane_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coach_Zidane-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under Zidane, Madrid managed to turn the odds in its favour, ultimately winning the Champions League, something no one expected. The notable results include a 2–1 away victory over reigning treble winners Barcelona, who were on a record-breaking winning streak, a fantastic comeback against <a href="/wiki/VfL_Wolfsburg" title="VfL Wolfsburg">Wolfsburg</a> in the Champions League quarter-finals (after losing the away game 0–2, Madrid erased the deficit and won 3–0 at home, courtesy of a Cristiano Ronaldo hat-trick), as well as a 12-game winning streak to conclude the league campaign, meaning Real finished second, with 90 points and just one point behind champions Barcelona, coming agonizingly close to clinching the title and overcoming a 12-point deficit in the process.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Finally, on 28 May, Real Madrid's eleventh Champions League title was won thanks to a 5–3 penalty shoot-out victory over rivals Atlético Madrid after a 1–1 draw in the <a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a>, with the achievement being termed "<i>La Undécima</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-underthecoshblog.com_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-underthecoshblog.com-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Felicidades_al_Real_Madrid,_campe%C3%B3n_de_liga_(34014774163).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Felicidades_al_Real_Madrid%2C_campe%C3%B3n_de_liga_%2834014774163%29.jpg/250px-Felicidades_al_Real_Madrid%2C_campe%C3%B3n_de_liga_%2834014774163%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Felicidades_al_Real_Madrid%2C_campe%C3%B3n_de_liga_%2834014774163%29.jpg/375px-Felicidades_al_Real_Madrid%2C_campe%C3%B3n_de_liga_%2834014774163%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Felicidades_al_Real_Madrid%2C_campe%C3%B3n_de_liga_%2834014774163%29.jpg/500px-Felicidades_al_Real_Madrid%2C_campe%C3%B3n_de_liga_%2834014774163%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4262" data-file-height="2599" /></a><figcaption>2016–17 La Liga champions Real Madrid celebrate the title with Community of Madrid President <a href="/wiki/Cristina_Cifuentes" title="Cristina Cifuentes">Cristina Cifuentes</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Real Madrid began their <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2016–17 Real Madrid CF season">2016–17 campaign</a>, which was to be Zidane's first full season in charge of the club, with a victory in the <a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2016 UEFA Super Cup">2016 UEFA Super Cup</a> against Sevilla.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 10 December 2016, Madrid played their 35th-straight match without a loss, which set a new club record.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 18 December 2016, the club defeated Japanese outfit <a href="/wiki/Kashima_Antlers" title="Kashima Antlers">Kashima Antlers</a> 4–2 in the <a href="/wiki/2016_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 FIFA Club World Cup Final">final</a> of the <a href="/wiki/2016_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2016 FIFA Club World Cup">2016 FIFA Club World Cup</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With a 3–3 draw at Sevilla in the second leg of the <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Copa_del_Rey" title="2016–17 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a> round of 16 on 12 January 2017, Madrid progressed to the quarter-finals with a 6–3 aggregate victory and extended its unbeaten run to 40 matches, breaking Barcelona's Spanish record of 39 matches unbeaten in all competitions from the <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_FC_Barcelona_season" title="2015–16 FC Barcelona season">previous season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their unbeaten streak ended after a 1–2 away loss against the same opposition in <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_La_Liga" title="2016–17 La Liga">La Liga</a> three days later.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The team then was knocked out of the Copa del Rey by <a href="/wiki/RC_Celta_de_Vigo" title="RC Celta de Vigo">Celta Vigo</a> 3–4 on aggregate. These slips, however, did not affect the overall trajectory of the season. In May, Madrid won the league title for a record 33rd time, their first title in five years, accumulating 93 points in the process.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 3 June 2017, the club's victory over <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 UEFA Champions League Final">Champions League final</a> resulted in Real Madrid becoming the first team to successfully defend their title in the UEFA Champions League era, and the first to win consecutive titles in the competition since <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a> in <a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_European_Cup" title="1988–89 European Cup">1989</a> and <a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_European_Cup" title="1989–90 European Cup">1990</a>, when the tournament was known as the European Cup.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid's title was its 12th, extending the record, and its third in four years. The achievement is also known as "<i>La Duodécima</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 2016–17 season was the greatest campaign in terms of trophies won (four out of possible five) in the history of Real Madrid, an achievement that would be later equalled in the <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2017–18 Real Madrid CF season">2017–18 season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Real kicked off the 2017–18 campaign by winning its second consecutive and fourth overall <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cup</a> in a <a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2017 UEFA Super Cup">2–1 victory</a> against <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Five days later, Real Madrid beat Barcelona at the <a href="/wiki/Camp_Nou" title="Camp Nou">Camp Nou</a> 3–1 in the first leg of the <a href="/wiki/2017_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2017 Supercopa de España">2017 Supercopa de España</a> and then defeated Barça 2–0 in the return leg, ending their 24 consecutive match scoring record in <a href="/wiki/List_of_El_Cl%C3%A1sico_matches" title="List of El Clásico matches"><i>El Clásico</i> matches</a> and winning the second trophy of the season.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 16 December 2017, Real beat Brazilian club <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%AAmio_Foot-Ball_Porto_Alegrense" class="mw-redirect" title="Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense">Grêmio</a> 1–0 in the <a href="/wiki/2017_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2017 FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/2017_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 FIFA Club World Cup Final">final</a> and became the first team to retain the trophy.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2017–18 UEFA Champions League">2017–18 UEFA Champions League</a>, Madrid once again progressed to the <a href="/wiki/2018_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a> where they defeated Liverpool 3–1 to become the first club to win three straight titles in the Champions League era, as well as the first team to win three consecutive titles in the European Cup/Champions League since Bayern Munich in <a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_European_Cup" title="1975–76 European Cup">1976</a>. The trophy also marked Madrid's fourth win in five years and their eighth consecutive semi-finals appearance. On 31 May, only five days after winning the final, Zidane announced his resignation as Real Madrid manager, citing the club's "need for change" as his rationale for departing.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Zidane's and Ronaldo's departures marked the end of the <i>Second Galáctico Era</i> that yielded four Champions League titles, two La Liga titles, two Copa del Rey, two Supercopa de España, three UEFA Super Cups, and three FIFA Club World Cup titles. The team was instrumental in ending Barcelona's dominance, despite the <i>Blaugrana</i> boasting arguably the greatest collection of talent in history,<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and overshadowed the Catalans on the European stage.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid was also somewhat notoriously unlucky in its league campaigns throughout these nine years, finishing runners-up with 96, 92 (twice) and 90 points, as well as on 87 points in third place, just three off the league winners.<sup id="cite_ref-Bleacher_Report_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bleacher_Report-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Following_Ronaldo's_departure"><span id="Following_Ronaldo.27s_departure"></span>Following Ronaldo's departure</h4></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol_league_performance_1929-present.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol_league_performance_1929-present.svg/570px-Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol_league_performance_1929-present.svg.png" decoding="async" width="570" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol_league_performance_1929-present.svg/855px-Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol_league_performance_1929-present.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol_league_performance_1929-present.svg/1140px-Real_Madrid_Club_de_F%C3%BAtbol_league_performance_1929-present.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Chart of Real Madrid's league performance 1929–2024</figcaption></figure> <p>On 12 June 2018, Real Madrid named <a href="/wiki/Julen_Lopetegui" title="Julen Lopetegui">Julen Lopetegui</a>, the head coach of the <a href="/wiki/Spain_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Spain men&#39;s national football team">Spanish national team</a>, as their new manager. It was announced that he would officially begin his managerial duties after the <a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2018 FIFA World Cup">2018 FIFA World Cup</a>. However, the Spanish national team sacked Lopetegui a day prior to the tournament, stating that he had negotiated terms with the club without informing them.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club then began re-shaping the squad in the summer of 2018, which included the sale of Cristiano Ronaldo to Juventus for a reported €117 million.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid began their <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2018–19 Real Madrid CF season">2018–19 campaign</a> by losing to Atlético Madrid 2–4 <a href="/wiki/Overtime_(sports)#Association_football" title="Overtime (sports)">a.e.t.</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2018_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2018 UEFA Super Cup">2018 UEFA Super Cup</a>. After a 1–5 loss to Barcelona in <i>El Clásico</i> on 28 October which left Real Madrid in the ninth place with only 14 points after ten games, Lopetegui was dismissed a day later and replaced by then <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Castilla" title="Real Madrid Castilla">Castilla</a> coach, <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Solari" title="Santiago Solari">Santiago Solari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 22 December 2018, Real Madrid beat <a href="/wiki/Al_Ain_FC" title="Al Ain FC">Al Ain</a> 4–1 in the <a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2018 FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a> and became the outright record winners of the Club World Cup with four titles.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_becomes_highest_trophy_holder_in_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_becomes_highest_trophy_holder_in_FIFA_Club_World_Cup-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, they were then knocked out of the <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Copa_del_Rey" title="2018–19 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a> at the semi-final stage by Barcelona, losing 1–4 on aggregate. On 5 March 2019, Real was defeated by <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a> 1–4 (3–5 on aggregate) at home, crashing out of the <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2018–19 UEFA Champions League">Champions League</a> at the round of 16 stage after eight consecutive semi-finals appearances. On 11 March 2019, Real Madrid dismissed Solari and reinstated Zidane as the head coach of the club.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madrid finished the season with 68 points and a +17 goal difference, its lowest totals since <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_La_Liga" title="2001–02 La Liga">2001–02</a> and <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_La_Liga" title="1999–2000 La Liga">1999–2000</a> respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the summer of 2019, Madrid signed <a href="/wiki/Eden_Hazard" title="Eden Hazard">Eden Hazard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luka_Jovi%C4%87" title="Luka Jović">Luka Jović</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89der_Milit%C3%A3o" title="Éder Militão">Éder Militão</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferland_Mendy" title="Ferland Mendy">Ferland Mendy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rodrygo" title="Rodrygo">Rodrygo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reinier_Jesus_Carvalho" class="mw-redirect" title="Reinier Jesus Carvalho">Reinier</a> and other players for a total of more than €350 million.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 12 January 2020, Madrid beat cross-city rivals Atlético Madrid in a penalty shootout in the <a href="/wiki/2020_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Supercopa de España Final">Supercopa de España final</a> to win their eleventh title.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After a three-month hiatus due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">COVID-19 outbreak</a> in March 2020, <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_La_Liga" title="2019–20 La Liga">La Liga</a> was restarted in June and Madrid won ten games in a row to capture the team's 34th league title, collecting 87 points in total.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From the competition's resumption in June and until the end of the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2020–21 Real Madrid CF season">2020–21 season</a>, Real temporarily played home fixtures at the <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano_Stadium" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium">Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium</a>, while the Santiago Bernabéu underwent extensive renovations.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Evening_Standard_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evening_Standard-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Further_domestic_success_and_La_Decimocuarta">Further domestic success and <i>La Decimocuarta</i></h4></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ofrenda_de_la_Liga_y_la_Champions-57-L.Mill%C3%A1n_(52109310843).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ofrenda_de_la_Liga_y_la_Champions-57-L.Mill%C3%A1n_%2852109310843%29.jpg/225px-Ofrenda_de_la_Liga_y_la_Champions-57-L.Mill%C3%A1n_%2852109310843%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ofrenda_de_la_Liga_y_la_Champions-57-L.Mill%C3%A1n_%2852109310843%29.jpg/338px-Ofrenda_de_la_Liga_y_la_Champions-57-L.Mill%C3%A1n_%2852109310843%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ofrenda_de_la_Liga_y_la_Champions-57-L.Mill%C3%A1n_%2852109310843%29.jpg/450px-Ofrenda_de_la_Liga_y_la_Champions-57-L.Mill%C3%A1n_%2852109310843%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid players celebrating the <a href="/wiki/Double_(association_football)#European_double" title="Double (association football)">double</a> on 29 May 2022, the day after their Champions League victory</figcaption></figure> <div class="thumb tright" style="clear:none"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width:204px"> <div style="position: relative;font-size:80%"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/200px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/300px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/400px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="452" data-file-height="684" /></a></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:7%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thibaut_Courtois" title="Thibaut Courtois"><b>Courtois</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89der_Milit%C3%A3o" title="Éder Militão"><b>Militão</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:18%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Alaba" title="David Alaba"><b>Alaba</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:13%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dani_Carvajal" title="Dani Carvajal"><b>Carvajal</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:30%; left:87%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ferland_Mendy" title="Ferland Mendy"><b>Mendy</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:40%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Casemiro" title="Casemiro">Casemiro</a></b></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:48%; left:27%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luka_Modri%C4%87" title="Luka Modrić"><b>Modrić</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:48%; left:73%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Toni_Kroos" title="Toni Kroos"><b>Kroos</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:70%; left:13%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Federico_Valverde" title="Federico Valverde"><b>Valverde</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:70%; left:87%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vin%C3%ADcius_J%C3%BAnior" title="Vinícius Júnior"><b>Vinícius Jr.</b></a></div> </div><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:80%; left:50%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; left: -5em; top:-0.65em; width:10em; line-height:1.4em; white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karim_Benzema" title="Karim Benzema"><b>Benzema (C)</b></a></div> </div></div><div style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller"><a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2022 UEFA Champions League final">2022 UEFA Champions League final</a> starting lineup</div></div></div> <p>Zidane left a second time on 27 May 2021 after going trophyless <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2020–21 Real Madrid CF season">that season</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with Carlo Ancelotti returning to coach the team for the <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2021–22 Real Madrid CF season">2021–22 season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the domestic front, he delivered two trophies out of possible three, winning <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_La_Liga" title="2021–22 La Liga">La Liga</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–22 Supercopa de España">Supercopa de España</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As such, Ancelotti won all six available top trophies at Madrid.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2021–22 UEFA Champions League">Champions League</a>, Madrid produced one of the most memorable runs of all time,<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> defeating pre-tournament favourites <a href="/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Saint-Germain F.C.">Paris Saint-Germain</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2020–21 UEFA Champions League">defending champions</a> and favourites <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Premier_League" title="2020–21 Premier League">Premier League champions</a> and heavy favourites <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> all in dramatic fashion,<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and setting up the <a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a> against Liverpool, who were once again widely considered as favourites,<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in a rematch of their 2018 encounter. A lone <a href="/wiki/Vin%C3%ADcius_J%C3%BAnior" title="Vinícius Júnior">Vinícius Júnior</a> goal sealed the 14th European Cup for <i>Los Blancos</i>, their fifth in nine years, and Ancelotti's second in charge.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real also claimed their fourth ever <a href="/wiki/Double_(association_football)#European_double" title="Double (association football)">European double</a> (after <a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1956–57 Real Madrid CF season">1956–57</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1957–58 Real Madrid CF season">1957–58</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2016–17 Real Madrid CF season">2016–17</a>). Despite Real's status as the most decorated team in the history of the Champions League, they were not favoured to win that year's edition, and their improbable run was widely considered a surprise.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Even_more_success_and_La_Decimoquinta">Even more success and <i>La Decimoquinta</i></h4></div> <p>After a highly successful 2021–22 season, Real Madrid signed German defender <a href="/wiki/Antonio_R%C3%BCdiger" title="Antonio Rüdiger">Antonio Rüdiger</a> and French midfielder <a href="/wiki/Aur%C3%A9lien_Tchouam%C3%A9ni" title="Aurélien Tchouaméni">Aurélien Tchouaméni</a>, while club legends Marcelo, Isco, Gareth Bale and Casemiro left the club. Real Madrid's <a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2022–23 Real Madrid CF season">2022–23</a> season began with lifting the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cup</a> and later the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a>. The season ended with Real Madrid winning the <a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Copa_del_Rey" title="2022–23 Copa del Rey">2022–23 Copa del Rey</a>, but losing the La Liga and Spanish Super Cup to <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">FC Barcelona</a> and the Champions League to Manchester City, being defeated 5–1 on aggregate. </p><p>In 2023, Real Madrid signed <a href="/wiki/Jude_Bellingham" title="Jude Bellingham">Jude Bellingham</a>, who was given the number #5 jersey, previously used by Zinedine Zidane. Real also signed <a href="/wiki/Arda_G%C3%BCler" title="Arda Güler">Arda Güler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fran_Garc%C3%ADa_(footballer,_born_1999)" title="Fran García (footballer, born 1999)">Fran García</a>. Meanwhile, Vinícius Júnior was given the number #7 jersey, previously used by Raúl and Cristiano Ronaldo; while Rodrygo was given the number #11 jersey, previously used by Gareth Bale. <a href="/wiki/Karim_Benzema" title="Karim Benzema">Karim Benzema</a> left the club, while <a href="/wiki/Toni_Kroos" title="Toni Kroos">Toni Kroos</a> would later announce that he would retire from football after this season. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2023–24 Real Madrid CF season">2023-24 season</a> would prove to be another highly successful season for Los Blancos. First, Real Madrid lifted the Spanish Super Cup against Barcelona 4–1, taking revenge of the previous year's 3–0 defeat. Then, Real Madrid lifted the La Liga with relative ease, reaching 95 points, the second-best winning campaign by Real Madrid in La Liga history after the 2011–12 100 points season. In the <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2023–24 UEFA Champions League">2023–24 UEFA Champions League</a>, Real Madrid knocked out <a href="/wiki/RB_Leipzig" title="RB Leipzig">RB Leipzig</a> in the Round of 16, then defending champions <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester City">Manchester City</a> in penalties. </p><p>In the semifinals, Real Madrid faced <a href="/wiki/Bayern_Munich" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a> again. The first match was a 2–2 draw, while the second match in the Bernabéu was marked by a double by <a href="/wiki/Joselu" title="Joselu">Joselu</a> in the last few minutes of the game, with Bayern Munich suffering a historic comeback after leading 1–0. Real Madrid faced <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a> in the final, and won 2–0, with <a href="/wiki/Dani_Carvajal" title="Dani Carvajal">Dani Carvajal</a> being the man of the match and scoring with a header after a Toni Kroos corner, and Vinícius Júnior once again scoring in a UCL final. Real Madrid won their 15th Champions League without losing a single match during the campaign. </p><p>Following the conclusion of the 2023–24 season, Real Madrid announced that striker <a href="/wiki/Kylian_Mbapp%C3%A9" title="Kylian Mbappé">Kylian Mbappé</a> would be joining the club on a free transfer from <a href="/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Saint-Germain">Paris Saint-Germain</a> in July 2024, concluding one of the most highly anticipated transfer sagas in modern history.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crests_and_colours">Crests and colours</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crests">Crests</h3></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="text-align:center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_emblem.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1902"><img alt="1902" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Real_emblem.png/100px-Real_emblem.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Real_emblem.png/150px-Real_emblem.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Real_emblem.png/200px-Real_emblem.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1902</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Escudo_Real_Madrid_1908.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1908"><img alt="1908" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Escudo_Real_Madrid_1908.png/100px-Escudo_Real_Madrid_1908.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Escudo_Real_Madrid_1908.png/150px-Escudo_Real_Madrid_1908.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Escudo_Real_Madrid_1908.png/200px-Escudo_Real_Madrid_1908.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1908</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_emblem_5.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1920"><img alt="1920" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Real_emblem_5.png/100px-Real_emblem_5.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Real_emblem_5.png/150px-Real_emblem_5.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Real_emblem_5.png/200px-Real_emblem_5.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1920</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Escudo_Real_madrid_1931.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1931"><img alt="1931" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Escudo_Real_madrid_1931.png/100px-Escudo_Real_madrid_1931.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Escudo_Real_madrid_1931.png/150px-Escudo_Real_madrid_1931.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Escudo_Real_madrid_1931.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1931</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Escudo_real_madrid_1941b.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1941"><img alt="1941" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Escudo_real_madrid_1941b.png/100px-Escudo_real_madrid_1941b.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Escudo_real_madrid_1941b.png/150px-Escudo_real_madrid_1941b.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Escudo_real_madrid_1941b.png/200px-Escudo_real_madrid_1941b.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1941</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Madrid_CF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="2001"><img alt="2001" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/Real_Madrid_CF.svg/74px-Real_Madrid_CF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/Real_Madrid_CF.svg/112px-Real_Madrid_CF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/Real_Madrid_CF.svg/149px-Real_Madrid_CF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="352" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2001</div> </li> </ul> <p>The first crest had a simple design consisting of a decorative interlacing of the three initials of the club, "MCF" for Madrid Club de Fútbol, in dark blue on a white shirt. The first change in the crest occurred in 1908 when the letters adopted a more streamlined form and appeared inside a circle.<sup id="cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Escudo_Real_Madrid-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The next change in the configuration of the crest did not occur until the presidency of <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Parages" title="Pedro Parages">Pedro Parages</a> in 1920. At that time, <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_XIII" title="Alfonso XIII">King Alfonso XIII</a> granted the club his royal patronage which came in the form of the title "Real Madrid," meaning "Royal."<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thus, Alfonso's crown was added to the crest and the club styled itself <i>Real Madrid Club de Fútbol</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Escudo_Real_Madrid-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the dissolution of the monarchy in 1931, all royal symbols (the crown on the crest and the title of Real) were eliminated. The crown was replaced by the dark mulberry band of the Region of Castile.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IV)_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IV)-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1941, two years after <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)" title="Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)">Nationalist</a> victory in the Civil War, the <a href="/wiki/Francoist_Spain" title="Francoist Spain">Francoist regime</a> restored the crest's "Real Corona", or "Royal Crown", while the mulberry stripe of <a href="/wiki/Castile_(historical_region)" title="Castile (historical region)">Castile</a> was retained as well.<sup id="cite_ref-goal.com_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goal.com-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition, the whole crest was made full color, with gold being the most prominent, and the club went back to its honorific name <i>Real Madrid Club de Fútbol</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Escudo_Real_Madrid-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The most recent modification to the crest occurred in 2001 when the club wanted to better situate itself for the 21st century and further standardize its crest. One of the modifications made was changing the mulberry stripe to a more bluish shade.<sup id="cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Escudo_Real_Madrid-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colours">Colours</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_kits_(1902%E2%80%932000)" class="extiw" title="commons:Real Madrid CF kits (1902–2000)"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Real Madrid CF kits (1902–2000)</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_kits_(2000%E2%80%93present)" class="extiw" title="commons:Real Madrid CF kits (2000–present)"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Real Madrid CF kits (2000–present)</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Madrid_(1964).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Real_Madrid_%281964%29.jpg/220px-Real_Madrid_%281964%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Real_Madrid_%281964%29.jpg/330px-Real_Madrid_%281964%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Real_Madrid_%281964%29.jpg/440px-Real_Madrid_%281964%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="755" data-file-height="542" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid in 1964. Nicknamed <i>Los Blancos</i> (The Whites), the club has worn an all-white home kit except for one season in 1925.</figcaption></figure> <p>Real Madrid has maintained the white shirt for its home kit throughout the history of the club. There was, however, one season that the shirt and shorts were not both white. It was an initiative undertaken by <a href="/wiki/Juan_Padr%C3%B3s" title="Juan Padrós">Juan Padrós</a> in honour of an English team <a href="/wiki/Corinthian_F.C." title="Corinthian F.C.">Corinthian</a>, which he had met on one of his trips, one of the most famous teams at the time known for its elegance and sportsmanship.<sup id="cite_ref-sapiens.cat_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sapiens.cat-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was decided that Real Madrid would wear black shorts in an attempt to replicate the English team, which had also inspired Madrid's original white kit, but the initiative lasted just one year. After being eliminated from the <a href="/wiki/1926_Copa_del_Rey" title="1926 Copa del Rey">cup</a> by Barcelona with a 1–5 defeat in Madrid and a 2–0 defeat in Catalonia, President Parages decided to return to an all-white kit, claiming that the other kit brought bad luck.<sup id="cite_ref-Origin_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Origin-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the early 1940s, the manager changed the kit again by adding buttons to the shirt and the club's crest on the left breast, which has remained ever since. On 23 November 1947, in a game against <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a> at the Metropolitano Stadium, Real Madrid became the first Spanish team to wear numbered shirts.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> English club <a href="/wiki/Leeds_United_F.C." title="Leeds United F.C.">Leeds United</a> permanently switched their blue shirt for a white one in the 1960s, to emulate the dominant Real Madrid of the era.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Real's traditional away colours are all blue or all purple. Since the advent of the replica kit market, the club has also released various other one colour designs, including red, green, orange and black. The club's kit is manufactured by <a href="/wiki/Adidas" title="Adidas">Adidas</a>, whose contract extends from 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid's first shirt sponsor, <a href="/wiki/Zanussi" title="Zanussi">Zanussi</a>, agreed for the 1982–83, 1983–84 and 1984–85 seasons. Following that, the club was sponsored by <a href="/wiki/Parmalat" title="Parmalat">Parmalat</a> and Otaysa before a long-term deal was signed with <a href="/wiki/Teka" title="Teka">Teka</a> in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1902–1989)_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1902–1989)-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1991–2008)_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1991–2008)-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2001, Real Madrid ended their contract with Teka and for one season and used the Realmadrid.com logo to promote the club's website. Then, in 2002, a deal was signed with <a href="/wiki/Siemens_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Siemens AG">Siemens</a> and in 2006, the <a href="/wiki/BenQ_Siemens" class="mw-redirect" title="BenQ Siemens">BenQ Siemens</a> logo appeared on the club's shirt.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid's shirt sponsor from 2007 until 2013 was <a href="/wiki/Bwin.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Bwin.com">bwin.com</a> following the economic problems of BenQ Siemens.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fly Emirates became their shirt sponsor in 2013, and in 2017 the club renewed the sponsorship with the airliner, signing a deal until 2022 worth €70 million per year.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2022, the agreement was again extended, until 2026.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015, Madrid signed a new ten-year contract with Adidas, believed to be worth a total of £850 million (€1 billion), with the club earning £59 million (€64 million) per season. The contract includes a clause sanctioning penalty or agreement termination anytime, if Real Madrid fails to qualify for the European competitions or is relegated from <a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kit_suppliers_and_shirt_sponsors">Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shahter-Reak_M_2015_(10).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Shahter-Reak_M_2015_%2810%29.jpg/170px-Shahter-Reak_M_2015_%2810%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Shahter-Reak_M_2015_%2810%29.jpg/255px-Shahter-Reak_M_2015_%2810%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Shahter-Reak_M_2015_%2810%29.jpg/340px-Shahter-Reak_M_2015_%2810%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="838" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid's jersey (worn by <a href="/wiki/Luka_Modri%C4%87" title="Luka Modrić">Luka Modrić</a> in 2015) is manufactured by Adidas, with Emirates the shirt sponsor.</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Period </th> <th>Kit manufacturer </th> <th>Shirt sponsor </th></tr> <tr> <td>1981–1982 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Adidas" title="Adidas">Adidas</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982–1985 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zanussi" title="Zanussi">Zanussi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985–1989 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Hummel_International" title="Hummel International">Hummel</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parmalat" title="Parmalat">Parmalat</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989–1991 </td> <td>Reny Picot </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991–1992 </td> <td>Otaysa </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992–1994 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Teka" title="Teka">Teka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994–1998 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelme_(company)" title="Kelme (company)">Kelme</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998–2001 </td> <td rowspan="7">Adidas </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001–2002 </td> <td>Realmadrid.com<sup id="cite_ref-Kit_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kit-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002–2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siemens_mobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Siemens mobile">Siemens mobile</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005–2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006–2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BenQ-Siemens" class="mw-redirect" title="BenQ-Siemens">BenQ-Siemens</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007–2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bwin.Party_Digital_Entertainment" title="Bwin.Party Digital Entertainment">bwin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013–<span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0000</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kit_deal">Kit deal</h4></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: left"> <tbody><tr> <th>Kit supplier</th> <th>Period</th> <th>Contract<br />announcement</th> <th>Contract<br />duration</th> <th>Value</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Adidas" title="Adidas">Adidas</a></div> </td> <td rowspan="3">1998–present </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Undisclosed</div> </td> <td>2015–2020 (6 years) </td> <td>Total <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">€</a>1 billion<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">8 May 2019</div> </td> <td>2020–2028 (8 years)<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Total <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">€</a>1.1 billion<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Note: early termination clauses can be activated at any time depending on the team's performance.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grounds">Grounds</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Chamart%C3%ADn" title="Estadio Chamartín">Estadio Chamartín</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Santiago Bernabéu Stadium</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano_Stadium" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium">Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Santiago Bernabéu</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Estadio_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_39.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Estadio_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_39.jpg/220px-Estadio_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_39.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Estadio_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_39.jpg/330px-Estadio_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_39.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Estadio_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_39.jpg/440px-Estadio_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_39.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4470" data-file-height="2325" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seating_capacity" title="Seating capacity">Capacity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">85,000<sup id="cite_ref-Capacity_203-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Capacity-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Field size</th><td class="infobox-data">107&#160;m ×&#160;72&#160;m (351&#160;ft ×&#160;236&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Construction</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broke ground</th><td class="infobox-data">27 October 1944</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">14 December 1947</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data">Manuel Muñoz Monasterio, Luis Alemany Soler, Antonio Lamela</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>After moving between several grounds, the team relocated to the <a href="/wiki/Campo_de_O%27Donnell" title="Campo de O&#39;Donnell">Campo de O'Donnell</a> in 1912, which remained its home stadium for 11 years.<sup id="cite_ref-History_—_Chapter_1_-_From_the_Estrada_Lot_to_the_nice,_little_O&#39;Donnel_pitch_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_—_Chapter_1_-_From_the_Estrada_Lot_to_the_nice,_little_O&#39;Donnel_pitch-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After this period, the club moved for one year to the <a href="/wiki/Campo_de_Ciudad_Lineal" title="Campo de Ciudad Lineal">Campo de Ciudad Lineal</a>, a small ground with a capacity of 8,000&#160;spectators. After that, Real Madrid started playing its home matches at the <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Chamart%C3%ADn" title="Estadio Chamartín">Estadio Chamartín</a>, which was inaugurated on 17 May 1923 with a match against <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In this stadium, which hosted 22,500&#160;spectators, Real Madrid celebrated its first Spanish league title.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following his election in 1943, president <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_(footballer)" title="Santiago Bernabéu (footballer)">Santiago Bernabéu</a> decided that the Chamartín was not big enough for the ambitions of the club, and thus a <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">new stadium</a> was built and inaugurated on 14 December 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-History_206-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Initially knows as <i>Nuevo Chamartín</i>, the stadium was renamed in honour of Bernabéu in 1955 and continues to bear his name to this day.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)_59-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first match at the Bernabéu was played between Madrid and the Portuguese club <a href="/wiki/C.F._Os_Belenenses" title="C.F. Os Belenenses">Belenenses</a>, with <i>Los Blancos</i> winning 3–1 and Sabino Barinaga scoring the first goal.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The capacity has changed frequently, peaking at 120,000 after a 1953 expansion.<sup id="cite_ref-60th_Anniversary_207-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60th_Anniversary-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since then, there have been a number of reductions due to modernizations (the last standing areas were removed in 1998–99 in response to UEFA regulations which had forbidden standing at matches in European competitions), countered to some extent by expansions.<sup id="cite_ref-60th_Anniversary_207-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60th_Anniversary-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The current capacity is 81,044 spectators. Real Madrid has the fourth-highest average attendance in Europe, behind Borussia Dortmund, Barcelona and Manchester United.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Bernabéu has hosted the <a href="/wiki/1964_European_Nations%27_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1964 European Nations&#39; Cup Final">1964 UEFA European Championship final</a>, the <a href="/wiki/1982_FIFA_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1982 FIFA World Cup Final">1982 FIFA World Cup final</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/1957_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1957 European Cup Final">1957</a>, <a href="/wiki/1969_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1969 European Cup Final">1969</a>, <a href="/wiki/1980_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 European Cup Final">1980</a> and <a href="/wiki/2010_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 UEFA Champions League Final">2010</a> European Cup/Champions League finals.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The stadium has its own namesake <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_(Madrid_Metro)" title="Santiago Bernabéu (Madrid Metro)">Madrid Metro station</a> along the 10 line.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 14 November 2007, the Bernabéu was upgraded to <a href="/wiki/UEFA_stadium_categories" title="UEFA stadium categories">Elite Football Stadium</a> status by UEFA.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 9 May 2006, the <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano_Stadium" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium">Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium</a>, named after club legend Alfredo Di Stéfano, was inaugurated in the Real Madrid City, where Real Madrid usually trains. The inaugural match was played between Real Madrid and <a href="/wiki/Stade_de_Reims" title="Stade de Reims">Reims</a>, a rematch of the <a href="/wiki/1956_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1956 European Cup Final">1956 European Cup final</a>. Real Madrid 6–1, with goals from <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ramos" title="Sergio Ramos">Sergio Ramos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Cassano" title="Antonio Cassano">Antonio Cassano</a> (2), <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Soldado" title="Roberto Soldado">Roberto Soldado</a> (2) and <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Jurado" title="José Manuel Jurado">José Manuel Jurado</a>. The venue is now part of the <a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Real_Madrid" title="Ciudad Real Madrid">Ciudad Real Madrid</a>, the club's training facility located outside Madrid, in Valdebebas. The stadium's capacity is 5,000 people, and it is <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Castilla" title="Real Madrid Castilla">Real Madrid Castilla</a>'s home ground.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For the latter part of the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2019–20 Real Madrid CF season">2019–20 season</a> and throughout the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2020–21 Real Madrid CF season">2020–21 season</a>, the stadium hosted the first team's home games due to a combination of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">COVID-19 pandemic</a>-triggered restrictions and an extensive renovation of the Santiago Bernabéu.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Evening_Standard_166-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evening_Standard-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The latest renovation of the Santiago Bernabéu is set to increase the capacity by approximately 4,000 with the addition of an extra tier, bringing it to nearly 85,000.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Furthermore, the height will also be increased by ten metres and a retractable roof, a retractable pitch and a 360-degree screen will be installed.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The works have started in 2019, and the renovated stadium was initially planned to be unveiled in 2022; however, the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a> caused significant disruption to supply chains, prompting the club to postpone the stadium's inauguration to 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Records_and_statistics">Records and statistics</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_records_and_statistics" title="List of Real Madrid CF records and statistics">List of Real Madrid CF records and statistics</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_in_international_football" title="Real Madrid CF in international football">Real Madrid CF in international football</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Raul_Gonzalez_10mar2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Raul_Gonzalez_10mar2007.jpg/200px-Raul_Gonzalez_10mar2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Raul_Gonzalez_10mar2007.jpg/300px-Raul_Gonzalez_10mar2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Raul_Gonzalez_10mar2007.jpg/400px-Raul_Gonzalez_10mar2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)">Raúl</a> is Real Madrid's all-time leader in appearances.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)">Raúl</a> holds the record for most appearances with Real Madrid, with 741&#160; appearances from 1994 to 2010. <a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas">Iker Casillas</a> comes second with 725&#160;appearances, followed by <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Sanchis_Hontiyuelo" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuel Sanchis Hontiyuelo">Manuel Sanchis Jr.</a>, having played 710&#160;times.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The record for a goalkeeper is held by Iker Casillas, with 725&#160;appearances. With&#160;63 goals, <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a> has scored the most international goals while playing for the club. Meanwhile, <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ramos" title="Sergio Ramos">Sergio Ramos</a> has accumulated the most caps while playing for the club, with 176. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cristiano_Ajax.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cristiano_Ajax.jpg/170px-Cristiano_Ajax.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cristiano_Ajax.jpg/255px-Cristiano_Ajax.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cristiano_Ajax.jpg/340px-Cristiano_Ajax.jpg 2x" data-file-width="796" data-file-height="1445" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a> is Real Madrid's record goalscorer and the first player ever to score against every team in a single La Liga season.</figcaption></figure> <p>Cristiano Ronaldo (2009–2018) is Real Madrid's all-time top goalscorer, with 450 goals in 438 matches.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Six other players have also scored over 200 goals for Real: <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Alfredo Di Stéfano</a> (1953–1964), <a href="/wiki/Santillana_(footballer)" title="Santillana (footballer)">Santillana</a> (1971–1988), <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Pusk%C3%A1s" title="Ferenc Puskás">Ferenc Puskás</a> (1958–1966), <a href="/wiki/Hugo_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Hugo Sánchez">Hugo Sánchez</a> (1985–1992), <a href="/wiki/Karim_Benzema" title="Karim Benzema">Karim Benzema</a> (2009–2023) and the previous goalscoring record-holder Raúl (1994–2010). Cristiano Ronaldo also holds the record for the most league goals scored in one season (48 in 2014–15), alongside being Real's top goalscorer of all time in <a href="/wiki/La_Liga#Most_goals" title="La Liga">La Liga history with 311 goals</a>. Di Stéfano's 49&#160;goals in 58&#160;matches was for decades the all-time highest tally in the European Cup, until it was surpassed by Raúl in 2005, and is now held by Cristiano Ronaldo with 105 goals for Madrid and 140 overall. The fastest goal in the history of the club (13 seconds) was scored by the Chilean <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Zamorano" title="Iván Zamorano">Iván Zamorano</a> on 3 September 1994 during a league match against <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Officially, the highest home attendance figure for a Real Madrid match is 129,690, which was for a European Cup match in 1956 against <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">Milan</a>. The current official capacity of the Santiago Bernabéu is 80,000.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real has also set records in Spanish football, most notably the most domestic titles (36 as of 2023–24) and the most seasons won in a row (five, during 1960–65 and 1985–90).<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fútbol_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fútbol-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With 121 matches (from 17 February 1957 to 7 March 1965), the club holds the record for longest unbeaten run at home in La Liga.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gareth_Bale_2015_(9).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gareth_Bale_2015_%289%29.jpg/200px-Gareth_Bale_2015_%289%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gareth_Bale_2015_%289%29.jpg/300px-Gareth_Bale_2015_%289%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gareth_Bale_2015_%289%29.jpg/400px-Gareth_Bale_2015_%289%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="806" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gareth_Bale" title="Gareth Bale">Gareth Bale</a> is the club's joint record signing, costing €100 million in 2013.</figcaption></figure> <p>The club also holds the record for winning the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup/UEFA Champions League</a> fifteen times<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and for the <a href="/wiki/European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_records_and_statistics#By_semi-final_appearances" title="European Cup and UEFA Champions League records and statistics">most semi-finals appearances</a> (33). As of June 2024, Cristiano Ronaldo is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Champions_League_top_scorers" title="List of UEFA Champions League top scorers">all-time top scorer in the UEFA Champions League</a>, with 140 (141 including qualifiers)&#160;goals in total, 105 while playing for Real Madrid. The team has the record number of <a href="/wiki/European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_records_and_statistics#Consecutive_appearances" title="European Cup and UEFA Champions League records and statistics">consecutive participations in the European Cup</a> (before it became the Champions League) with 15, from 1955–56 to 1969–70.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Among the club's on-field records is a 22-game winning streak in all competitions during the <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2014–15 Real Madrid CF season">2014–15 season</a>, a Spanish record. In September 2017, the club equalled the record of the Brazilian club <a href="/wiki/Santos_FC" title="Santos FC">Santos</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a>, by scoring in their 73rd consecutive game, before <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a> breaks the record in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2009, the club broke its own record for the <a href="/wiki/Transfer_(association_football)#Highest_fees" title="Transfer (association football)">highest transfer fee</a> ever paid in the history of football after purchasing Manchester United star Cristiano Ronaldo for €94 million (<a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">£</a>80 million).<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The fee of €77.5 million (100 billion lire) for Zinedine Zidane's transfer from <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a> to Real Madrid in 2001 was the previous highest transfer fee ever paid. This record (in pounds sterling) had been broken previously in June 2009, for a few days, when Real Madrid agreed to buy <a href="/wiki/Kak%C3%A1" title="Kaká">Kaká</a> from <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a> for €67 million (£65 million). The transfer of <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Bale" title="Gareth Bale">Gareth Bale</a> in 2013 was reportedly a new world record signing, with the transfer fee approximated at around €100 million.<sup id="cite_ref-realmadrid2_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-realmadrid2-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2016, documents pertaining to Bale's transfer were leaked which confirmed a world record transfer fee of €100,759,418.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid equalled their record signing in 2019, when the club signed <a href="/wiki/Eden_Hazard" title="Eden Hazard">Eden Hazard</a> from <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a> for a reported €115 million.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club's record sale occurred on 10 July 2018, when <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a> signed Cristiano Ronaldo for €117 million.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Support">Support</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium,_September_2014_07.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium%2C_September_2014_07.JPG/220px-Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium%2C_September_2014_07.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium%2C_September_2014_07.JPG/330px-Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium%2C_September_2014_07.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium%2C_September_2014_07.JPG/440px-Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium%2C_September_2014_07.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>The number of season tickets at the Bernabéu is capped at 65,000, with the remaining seats made available to the general public.</figcaption></figure> <p>During most home matches, the majority of the seats in the stadium are occupied by season-ticket holders, of which the figure is capped at 65,000.<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To become a season ticket holder one must first be a <i>socio</i>, or club member. In addition to members, the club has more than 1,800&#160;<i>peñas</i> (official, club-affiliated supporters' groups) in Spain and around the world. Real Madrid has the second highest average all-time attendance in Spanish football and regularly attracts over 74,000 fans to the <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Bernabéu</a>. One of the best supported teams globally, Real Madrid was the first sports team (and first brand) to reach 100 million fans on Facebook in April 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Real Madrid's hardcore supporters are the so-called <i>Ultras Sur</i> supporters, or simply Ultras. They are known for their extreme <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_politics" title="Right-wing politics">right-wing politics</a>, akin to Barcelona's hardcore supporters group <a href="/wiki/Boixos_Nois" title="Boixos Nois">Boixos Nois</a>. The Ultras Surs have developed an alliance with other right wing groups, most notably <a href="/wiki/S.S._Lazio" class="mw-redirect" title="S.S. Lazio">Lazio</a> <i><a href="/wiki/S.S._Lazio_fans" class="mw-redirect" title="S.S. Lazio fans">Irriducibili</a></i> fans, and have also developed an alliance with left-wing groups. On several occasions, they have racially abused opposing players, and have been investigated by UEFA for doing so.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a> took it upon himself to ban the Ultras from the Bernabéu and assign their seats to the general public. This decision was controversial with some of the Bernabéu faithful, however, as the lively atmosphere of games would suffer as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Ultras have since held protests outside the Bernabéu and have demanded to be reinstated and allowed to enter the grounds.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Questioned over <a href="/wiki/Pope_Francis" title="Pope Francis">Pope Francis</a>' adherence to <a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup Final">2014 FIFA Club World Cup Final</a> opponents <a href="/wiki/San_Lorenzo_de_Almagro" title="San Lorenzo de Almagro">San Lorenzo</a>, Madrid captain <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ramos" title="Sergio Ramos">Sergio Ramos</a> stated: "In the <a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup#Semi-finals" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup">semi-finals</a> we noticed the love from supporters in <a href="/wiki/Marrakesh" title="Marrakesh">Marrakesh</a> and it seemed like we were playing at home. That sums up the greatness of this team. Madrid is <a href="/wiki/God_in_Christianity" title="God in Christianity">God</a>'s team and the team of the world".<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Among the club's famous supporters is golfer <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Sergio García">Sergio García</a>, who was invited to take the honorary kickoff for El Clásico at the Bernabeu wearing his green jacket from winning the <a href="/wiki/2017_Masters_Tournament" title="2017 Masters Tournament">2017 Masters</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rivalries">Rivalries</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="El_Clásico"><span id="El_Cl.C3.A1sico"></span>El Clásico</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/El_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Clásico">El Clásico</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Control_de_Sergio_(5628131065).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Control_de_Sergio_%285628131065%29.jpg/220px-Control_de_Sergio_%285628131065%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Control_de_Sergio_%285628131065%29.jpg/330px-Control_de_Sergio_%285628131065%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Control_de_Sergio_%285628131065%29.jpg/440px-Control_de_Sergio_%285628131065%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1002" /></a><figcaption>Scene from a 2011 <i><a href="/wiki/El_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Clásico">El Clásico</a></i> at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium</figcaption></figure> <p>There is often a fierce rivalry between the two strongest teams in a national league, and this is particularly the case in La Liga, where the game between Real Madrid and <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a> is known as "The Classic" (<i>El Clásico</i>). From the start of national competitions the clubs were seen as representatives of two rival regions in Spain: <a href="/wiki/Castile_(historical_region)" title="Castile (historical region)">Castile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a>, as well as of the two cities. The rivalry reflects what many regard as the political and cultural tensions felt between the <a href="/wiki/Castilians" title="Castilians">Castilians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Catalan_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalan people">Catalans</a>, seen by one author as a re-enactment of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over the years, the record for Real Madrid and Barcelona is 100 victories for Madrid, 97 victories for Barcelona, and 52 draws.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Madrid_-_Bar%C3%A7a_(3495454182).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Real_Madrid_-_Bar%C3%A7a_%283495454182%29.jpg/220px-Real_Madrid_-_Bar%C3%A7a_%283495454182%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Real_Madrid_-_Bar%C3%A7a_%283495454182%29.jpg/330px-Real_Madrid_-_Bar%C3%A7a_%283495454182%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Real_Madrid_-_Bar%C3%A7a_%283495454182%29.jpg/440px-Real_Madrid_-_Bar%C3%A7a_%283495454182%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1004" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid fans displaying the white of their club before <i>El Clásico</i>. Real Madrid fans also often wave <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Spain" title="Flag of Spain">Spanish flags</a> at <i>El Clásico</i> games.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>As early as the 1930s, Barcelona "had developed a reputation as a symbol of Catalan identity, opposed to the centralising tendencies of Madrid".<sup id="cite_ref-josepsunyol_250-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-josepsunyol-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the dictatorships of <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Primo_de_Rivera" title="Miguel Primo de Rivera">Miguel Primo de Rivera</a> and especially <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Francisco Franco</a>, all regional languages and identities in Spain were frowned upon and restrained. As such, most citizens of Barcelona were in strong opposition to <a href="/wiki/Francoist_Spain" title="Francoist Spain">Franco's regime</a>. In that period, Barcelona gained their motto <i>Més que un club</i> (<i>English: More than a club</i>) because of its alleged connection to <a href="/wiki/Catalan_nationalism" title="Catalan nationalism">Catalan nationalist</a> as well as to <a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">progressive</a> beliefs.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is an ongoing controversy as to what extent Franco's rule (1939–75) influenced the activities and on-pitch results of both Barcelona and Real Madrid. Fans of both clubs tend to exaggerate the myths favouring their narratives. Most historians agree that Franco did not have a preferred football team, but his Spanish nationalist beliefs led him to associate himself with the establishment teams, such as <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Aviación</a> and Madrid FC (that recovered its "royal" name after the fall of the Republic and again became Real Madrid). On the other hand, he also wanted the renamed Barcelona succeed as "Spanish team", rather than a Catalan one. During the early years of Franco's rule, Real Madrid were not particularly successful, winning two <a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey">Copa del Generalísimo</a> titles and a <a href="/wiki/Copa_Eva_Duarte" title="Copa Eva Duarte">Copa Eva Duarte</a>; Barcelona claimed three <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_football_champions" title="List of Spanish football champions">league titles</a>, one Copa del Generalísimo and one Copa Eva Duarte. During that period, Atlético Aviación were believed to be the preferred team over Real Madrid. The most contested stories of the period include Real Madrid's <a href="#Early_years_(1902–1943)">11–1 home win against Barcelona</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1943_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo" title="1943 Copa del Generalísimo">Copa del Generalísimo</a>, where the Catalan team alleged intimidation, and the controversial transfer of <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Alfredo Di Stéfano</a> to Real Madrid, despite his agreement with Barcelona. The latter transfer was part of Real Madrid chairman <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_(footballer)" title="Santiago Bernabéu (footballer)">Santiago Bernabéu</a>'s "revolution" that ushered in the era of unprecedented dominance. Bernabéu, himself a veteran of the Civil War who fought for <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)" title="Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)">Franco's forces</a>, saw Real Madrid on top, not only of Spanish, but also European football, helping create the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup</a>, the first true competition for Europe's best club sides. His vision was fulfilled when Real Madrid not only started winning consecutive league titles, but also swept the first five editions of the European Cup in the 1950s.<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These events had a profound impact on Spanish football and influenced Franco's attitude. According to historians, during this time he realized the importance of Real Madrid for his regime's international image, and the club became his preferred team until his death. <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Maria_Castiella" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando Maria Castiella">Fernando Maria Castiella</a>, who served as <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Spain)">Minister of Foreign Affairs</a> under Franco from 1957 until 1969, noted that "[Real Madrid] is the best embassy we have ever had". Franco died in 1975, and the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_transition_to_democracy" title="Spanish transition to democracy">Spanish transition to democracy</a> soon followed. Under his rule, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_records_and_statistics#Honours" title="List of Real Madrid CF records and statistics">Real Madrid had won</a> 14 league titles, six Copa del Generalísimo titles, one Copa Eva Duarte, six European Cups, two <a href="/wiki/Latin_Cup" title="Latin Cup">Latin Cups</a> and one <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a>. In the same period, <a href="/wiki/List_of_FC_Barcelona_records_and_statistics#Honours" title="List of FC Barcelona records and statistics">Barcelona had won</a> eight league titles, nine Copa del Generalísimo titles, three Copa Eva Duarte titles, three <a href="/wiki/Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">Inter-Cities Fairs Cups</a> and two Latin Cups.<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-goal.com_186-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goal.com-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The rivalry was intensified during the 1950s when the clubs disputed the signing of <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Alfredo Di Stéfano</a>. Di Stéfano had impressed both Barcelona and Real Madrid while playing for <a href="/wiki/Club_Deportivo_Los_Millonarios" class="mw-redirect" title="Club Deportivo Los Millonarios">Los Millonarios</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>, during a players' strike in his native <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>. Soon after Millonarios' return to Colombia, Barcelona directors visited Buenos Aires and agreed with River Plate, the last FIFA-affiliated team to have held Di Stéfano's rights, for his transfer in 1954 for the equivalent of 150 million Italian lira (according to other sources 200,000 dollars). This started a battle between the two Spanish rivals for his rights. FIFA appointed Armando Muñoz Calero, former president of the Spanish Football Federation as mediator. Calero decided to let Di Stéfano play the 1953–54 and 1955–56 seasons in Madrid, and the 1954–55 and 1956–57 seasons in Barcelona. The agreement was approved by the Football Association and their respective clubs. Although the Catalans agreed, the decision created various discontent among the Blaugrana members and the president was forced to resign in September 1953. Barcelona sold Madrid their half-share, and Di Stéfano moved to <i>Los Blancos</i>, signing a four-year contract. Real paid 5.5 million Spanish pesetas for the transfer, plus a 1.3 million bonus for the purchase, an annual fee to be paid to the Millonarios, and a 16,000 salary for Di Stéfano with a bonus double that of his teammates, for a total of 40% of the annual revenue of the Madrid club.<sup id="cite_ref-di_Stefano_255-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-di_Stefano-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Di Stéfano became integral in the subsequent success achieved by Real Madrid, scoring twice in his first game against Barcelona. With him, Madrid won the first five editions of the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 1960s saw the rivalry reach the European stage when Real Madrid and Barcelona met twice in the European Cup, with Madrid triumphing en route to their fifth consecutive title in <a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_European_Cup" title="1959–60 European Cup">1959–60</a> and Barcelona prevailing en route to losing the final in <a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_European_Cup" title="1960–61 European Cup">1960–61</a>. Ahead of the 1973–74 season, <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Johan Cruyff</a> arrived to Barcelona for a world record £920,000 from <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Already an established player with Ajax, Cruyff quickly won over the Barcelona fans when he told the European press that he chose Barcelona over Real Madrid because he could not play for a club associated with Francisco Franco. He further endeared himself when he named his son <a href="/wiki/Jordi_Cruyff" title="Jordi Cruyff">"Jordi"</a>, after the local Catalan <a href="/wiki/Saint_George" title="Saint George">Saint George</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2002, the <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_stage#Semi-finals" title="2001–02 UEFA Champions League knockout stage">European encounter</a> between the clubs was dubbed the "Match of The Century" by Spanish media, and Madrid's win was watched by more than 500 million people around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A fixture known for its intensity and indiscipline, it has also featured <a href="/wiki/Goal_celebration" title="Goal celebration">memorable goal celebrations</a> from both teams, often involving mocking the opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-Marca_260-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marca-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 1999, Real Madrid forward <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)">Raúl</a> silenced 100,000 Barcelona fans at the Camp Nou when he scored before he celebrated by putting a finger to his lips as if telling the crowd to be quiet.<sup id="cite_ref-Marca_260-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marca-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2009, Barcelona captain <a href="/wiki/Carles_Puyol" title="Carles Puyol">Carles Puyol</a> kissed his Catalan armband in front of Madrid fans at the Bernabéu.<sup id="cite_ref-Marca_260-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marca-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cristiano Ronaldo twice gestured to the hostile crowd to "calm down" after scoring against Barcelona at the Camp Nou in 2012 and 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-Marca_260-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marca-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2017, Messi celebrated his 93rd-minute winner for Barcelona against Real Madrid at the Bernabéu by taking off his Barcelona shirt and holding it up to incensed Real Madrid fans – with his name and number facing them.<sup id="cite_ref-Marca_260-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marca-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later that year, in August, Ronaldo was subbed on in the first leg of the <a href="/wiki/2017_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2017 Supercopa de España">Supercopa de España</a>, proceeded to score in the 80th minute and took his shirt off before holding it up to Barça's fans with his name and number facing them.<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="El_Derbi_madrileño"><span id="El_Derbi_madrile.C3.B1o"></span>El Derbi madrileño</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Madrid_derby" title="Madrid derby">Madrid derby</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bernabeu_en_un_Madrid-Atleti.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bernabeu_en_un_Madrid-Atleti.JPG/220px-Bernabeu_en_un_Madrid-Atleti.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bernabeu_en_un_Madrid-Atleti.JPG/330px-Bernabeu_en_un_Madrid-Atleti.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bernabeu_en_un_Madrid-Atleti.JPG/440px-Bernabeu_en_un_Madrid-Atleti.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid supporters during the 2006 <i>El Derbi madrileño</i> match held at the Santiago Bernabéu</figcaption></figure> <p>The club's nearest neighbour is <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a>, a rivalry being shared between fans of both football teams. Although Atlético was founded by three <a href="/wiki/Basque_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Basque people">Basque</a> students in 1903, it was joined in 1904 by dissident members of "Madrid FC". The two teams met for the first time on 2 December 1906 in the <a href="/wiki/Campeonato_Regional_Centro#1906–07" title="Campeonato Regional Centro">regional championship</a>, with Real Madrid winning 2–1. Their first league meeting came on 21 February 1929 in matchday three of the first <a href="/wiki/1929_La_Liga" title="1929 La Liga">league championship</a> at the former <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Chamart%C3%ADn" title="Estadio Chamartín">Chamartín</a>. It was the first official derby of the new tournament, and Real won 2–1.<sup id="cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the Civil War, during the early <a href="/wiki/Francoist_Spain" title="Francoist Spain">Francoist period</a>, Atlético became associated with the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Air Force">military air force</a> (and thus renamed Atlético Aviación), although the alleged preference of the regime for the club is subject to discussion. In any case, during this period Atlético became the most successful club in Spain, reducing the historical gap between the two clubs, until the regime preference shifted towards Real Madrid in the 1950s, as Franco sought to make political capital out of Real Madrid's multiple <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup</a> titles at a time when Spain was internationally isolated; one minister said, "Real Madrid are the best ambassadors we've ever had."<sup id="cite_ref-goal.com_186-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goal.com-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thus, Atlético fans regularly chanted that Real were <i>"El equipo del gobierno, la vergüenza del país"</i> – "The team of the government, the shame of the country" – and allegedly adopted a more <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left-wing slant</a> (tempered by the rise of <a href="/wiki/Ultras" title="Ultras">ultras</a> culture and <a href="/wiki/Rayo_Vallecano" title="Rayo Vallecano">Rayo Vallecano</a>'s presence as the "true" leftist club in Madrid).<sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-struggle_264-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-struggle-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The rivalry first gained international attention in 1959 during the <a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_European_Cup" title="1958–59 European Cup">European Cup</a> when the two clubs met in the semi-finals. Real won the first leg 2–1 at the <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Santiago Bernabéu</a>, while Atlético won 1–0 at the <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Metropolitano_de_Madrid" title="Estadio Metropolitano de Madrid">Metropolitano</a>. The tie went to a replay, which Real won 2–1. Atlético, however, gained some revenge when, led by former Real Madrid coach <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Villalonga_Llorente" class="mw-redirect" title="José Villalonga Llorente">José Villalonga</a>, it defeated its city rivals in two successive <a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey">Copa del Generalísimo</a> finals in <a href="/wiki/1960_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 Copa del Generalísimo Final">1960</a> and <a href="/wiki/1961_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1961 Copa del Generalísimo Final">1961</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 1970s, Atlético again took the lead as the most successful Spanish club of the decade, which prompted the Real Madrid fanbase to look down on Atlético calling them and their supporters "Indios" (<a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indians</a>, a reference to the <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin American</a> players signed by the Red-and-whites).<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By then, Real Madrid did not want to sign non-<a href="/wiki/Caucasian_race" title="Caucasian race">Caucasian</a> players (president <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_(footballer)" title="Santiago Bernabéu (footballer)">Santiago Bernabéu</a> even stated, when he decided not to sign Portuguese star <a href="/wiki/Eusebio" class="mw-redirect" title="Eusebio">Eusebio</a> at the end of the 1960s, <i>"Mientras yo viva, aquí no jugará ningún negro ni un blanco con bigote"</i> ("As long as I live, no black or white with a mustache will play here").<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Atlético's supporters accepted the new "Indian" nickname joyfully and have been using it until today. The Santiago Bernabéu, Real Madrid's stadium, is alongside banks and businesses on the <a href="/wiki/Bourgeoisie" title="Bourgeoisie">upper class</a> <a href="/wiki/Paseo_de_la_Castellana" title="Paseo de la Castellana">Paseo de la Castellana</a> street, while the <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Calder%C3%B3n_Stadium" title="Vicente Calderón Stadium">Vicente Calderón</a> (the stadium that Atlético Madrid used until the <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid_season" title="2016–17 Atlético Madrid season">2016–17 season</a>) could be found near a brewery, alongside the <a href="/wiki/Manzanares_(river)" title="Manzanares (river)">Manzanares River</a> and a motorway. Real draw greater support all across the region because of their historically greater resources and success, while Atlético have a relatively <a href="/wiki/Working_class" title="Working class">working class</a> fan base mainly from the south of the city, with some fans also scattered throughout the city.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In fact, the Atlético crest includes the <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Madrid" title="Coat of arms of Madrid">Coat of arms of Madrid</a>, whereas Real crest has no such a reference to the city (instead, it includes a reference to the broader <a href="/wiki/Castile_(historical_region)" title="Castile (historical region)">Castile region</a>). </p><p>Between 1961 and 1989, when Real dominated La Liga, only Atlético offered it any serious challenge, winning league titles in 1966, 1970, 1973 and 1977. In 1965, Atlético became the first team to beat Real at the Bernabéu in eight years. Real Madrid's record against Atlético in more recent times is very favourable.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A high point came in the <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_La_Liga" title="2002–03 La Liga">2002–03 season</a>, when Real clinched the La Liga title after a 4–0 victory at the Vicente Calderón. Atlético's first win over its city rivals since 1999 came in the <a href="/wiki/2013_Copa_del_Rey_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Copa del Rey Final">Copa del Rey final</a> in May 2013. In <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2013–14 UEFA Champions League">2013–14</a>, Real and Atlético were finalists of the UEFA Champions League, the first final which hosted two clubs from the same city. Real Madrid triumphed with a <a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 UEFA Champions League Final">4–1</a> comeback victory in extra time.<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_La_Liga" title="2014–15 La Liga">7 February 2015</a>, Real suffered their first defeat in 14 years at the Vicente Calderón, a 4–0 loss.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2015–16 UEFA Champions League">28 May 2016</a>, Real and Atlético again met for the <a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 UEFA Champions League Final">Champions League title</a>, which resulted in a win for Real after a penalty shootout at <a href="/wiki/San_Siro" title="San Siro">San Siro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="El_Viejo_Clásico"><span id="El_Viejo_Cl.C3.A1sico"></span>El Viejo Clásico</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/El_Viejo_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Viejo Clásico">El Viejo Clásico</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Guti_(4591568690).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Guti_%284591568690%29.jpg/210px-Guti_%284591568690%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Guti_%284591568690%29.jpg/315px-Guti_%284591568690%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Guti_%284591568690%29.jpg/420px-Guti_%284591568690%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="686" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid's <a href="/wiki/Guti_(Spanish_footballer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guti (Spanish footballer)">Guti</a> (left) and Athletic Bilbao's <a href="/wiki/Javi_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Javi Martínez">Javi Martínez</a> (centre) and <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Amorebieta" title="Fernando Amorebieta">Amorebieta</a> (right) during a match at the Bernabéu, 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>A further minor rivalry exists between Real Madrid and <a href="/wiki/Athletic_Bilbao" title="Athletic Bilbao">Athletic Bilbao</a>. This is known as <a href="/wiki/El_Viejo_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Viejo Clásico">El Viejo Clásico</a> (<i>the old classic</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-RTVE_274-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTVE-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> so named as the two clubs were dominant in the first half of the 20th century, meeting in nine Copa del Rey finals including the first in <a href="/wiki/1903_Copa_del_Rey" title="1903 Copa del Rey">1903</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Until 10 December 2011, this fixture was the most played in the history of <a href="/wiki/Football_in_Spain" title="Football in Spain">Spanish football</a>, when it was surpassed by <i>El Clásico</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Athletic Bilbao, who operate a <a href="/wiki/Athletic_Bilbao_signing_policy" title="Athletic Bilbao signing policy">policy of only using local players</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> have long since ceased to be a competitive rival to clubs such as Real Madrid who scour the globe for the best talent; the <i>Lions</i> won only two of the 26 matches between the teams from <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_La_Liga" title="2005–06 La Liga">2005–06</a> to <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_La_Liga" title="2016–17 La Liga">2016–17</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RTVE_274-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTVE-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ACpastliga_279-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACpastliga-279"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BDFRMCF_280-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BDFRMCF-280"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the matches remain keenly fought due to their historical and cultural significance, with some parallels to the political aspect of the Barcelona/Catalonia rivalry as Athletic are the largest club in the <a href="/wiki/Basque_Country_(greater_region)" title="Basque Country (greater region)">Basque region</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-morboreview_281-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morboreview-281"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-struggle_264-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-struggle-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-squid_282-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-squid-282"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European_rivalries">European rivalries</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_in_international_football#European_Cup_/_UEFA_Champions_League" title="Real Madrid CF in international football">Real Madrid CF in international football §&#160;European Cup / UEFA Champions League</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bayern_Munich">Bayern Munich</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bayern_Munich%E2%80%93Real_Madrid_rivalry" title="Bayern Munich–Real Madrid rivalry">Bayern Munich–Real Madrid rivalry</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Madrid_vs_Bayern_Munich.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Real_Madrid_vs_Bayern_Munich.jpg/220px-Real_Madrid_vs_Bayern_Munich.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Real_Madrid_vs_Bayern_Munich.jpg/330px-Real_Madrid_vs_Bayern_Munich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Real_Madrid_vs_Bayern_Munich.jpg/440px-Real_Madrid_vs_Bayern_Munich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="1947" /></a><figcaption>Real Madrid players celebrating a goal against Bayern Munich in <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_stage#Round_of_16" title="2006–07 UEFA Champions League knockout stage">2007</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Real Madrid and <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a> are two of the most successful clubs in the UEFA Champions League/European Cup competition, with Real winning 15 times and Bayern winning six times.<sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although they have never met in a final, Real Madrid versus Bayern is the match that has historically been played most often in the Champions League/European Cup with 26 matches (twelve wins for Madrid, eleven wins for Bayern, with three draws),<sup id="cite_ref-RMCF-FCB_H2H_285-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMCF-FCB_H2H-285"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with several controversial incidents occurring due to the great importance of most of their meetings.<sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hunter17_287-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hunter17-287"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid supporters often refer to Bayern as the "Bestia negra" ("Black Beast"). </p><p>During the 2010s, the two teams met in the <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_phase#Semi-finals" title="2011–12 UEFA Champions League knockout phase">2011–12 Champions League semi-finals</a>, which ended 3–3 on aggregate (Bayern won 3–1 on penalties after extra time, but lost <a href="/wiki/2012_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 UEFA Champions League Final">the final</a> at their own stadium by the same method), then at the same stage in the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_phase#Semi-finals" title="2013–14 UEFA Champions League knockout phase">2013–14 edition</a> with Real Madrid winning 5–0 on aggregate,<sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and again in <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_phase#Semi-finals" title="2017–18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase">2017–18</a> with the Spanish club progressing 4–3;<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> both times they went on to win the competition. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Juventus">Juventus</h4></div> <p>Another match that is often played in the European Cup/Champions League is Real Madrid vs <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a>, the most decorated Italian club. They have played each other in 21 matches and have an almost perfectly balanced record (nine wins for Juventus, ten wins for Real Madrid and two draws), as well as nearly the same goal difference (Madrid ahead 26 to 25).<sup id="cite_ref-uefajuve_291-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uefajuve-291"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-secondmost_293-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-secondmost-293"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UEFA_Champions_League_Final_Cardiff_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/UEFA_Champions_League_Final_Cardiff_2017.jpg/220px-UEFA_Champions_League_Final_Cardiff_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/UEFA_Champions_League_Final_Cardiff_2017.jpg/330px-UEFA_Champions_League_Final_Cardiff_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/UEFA_Champions_League_Final_Cardiff_2017.jpg/440px-UEFA_Champions_League_Final_Cardiff_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>Pre-match display at the <a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 UEFA Champions League Final">2017 Champions League final</a> between Real Madrid and Juventus</figcaption></figure> <p>Their first meeting was in the quarter-finals of the <a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_European_Cup" title="1961–62 European Cup">1961–62 European Cup</a>, which Real Madrid won 3–1 in a replay held in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the quarter-final stage in <a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1995–96 UEFA Champions League">1995–96</a>, Juventus prevailed 2–1 over the two legs and went on to lift the trophy.<sup id="cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 UEFA Champions League Final">1998 UEFA Champions League Final</a> between the teams in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, Real Madrid won 1–0.<sup id="cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They met again in the <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2002–03 UEFA Champions League">2002–03 UEFA Champions League</a> semi-finals, when both clubs were in their respective 'golden eras'; Juventus won 4–3 on aggregate.<sup id="cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By that time, star midfielder <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a>, who played for the <i>Bianconeri</i> in the 1998 final, had moved from <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> to Madrid in a world record €77 million deal.<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The teams met again in the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Champions_League_group_stage" title="2013–14 UEFA Champions League group stage">2013–14 UEFA Champions League group stage</a>, with Madrid winning 2–1 at home and drawing 2–2 away en route to their tenth title. In the <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2014–15 UEFA Champions League">2014–15 UEFA Champions League</a> semi-finals, former Real Madrid player <a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Morata" title="Álvaro Morata">Álvaro Morata</a> scored one goal in each leg to take Juventus to the final, winning 3–2 on aggregate, while Cristiano Ronaldo scored both goals for Madrid.<sup id="cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They faced off again in the <a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 UEFA Champions League Final">2017 UEFA Champions League Final</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>, with Ronaldo scoring twice as Real Madrid won 4–1.<sup id="cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The latest Champions League meeting was in the <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_phase#Quarter-finals" title="2017–18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase">2017–18 quarter-finals</a>, which Real Madrid won 4–3 on aggregate; the tie ended in dramatic and controversial fashion, with a debatable penalty awarded to Real Madrid in the last minute of the second leg after Juventus built a 3–0 lead at the Bernabeu to pull level in the tie following a defeat at the <a href="/wiki/Juventus_Stadium" title="Juventus Stadium">Allianz Stadium</a> by the same scoreline.<sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cristiano Ronaldo scored three goals over the two matches including the decisive penalty and a spectacular overhead kick,<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and having won the Champions League with Madrid for a fourth time,<sup id="cite_ref-3rdCL_301-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3rdCL-301"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he transferred to Juventus a few months later for a €117 million fee.<sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finances_and_ownership">Finances and ownership</h2></div> <p>It was under <a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a>'s first presidency (2000–2006) that Real Madrid started its ambition of becoming the world's richest professional football club.<sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club ceded part of its training grounds to the city of Madrid in 2001, and sold the rest to four corporations: Repsol YPF, Mutua Automovilística de Madrid, Sacyr Vallehermoso and OHL. The sale eradicated the club's debts, paving the way for it to buy the world's most expensive players, such as <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Figo" title="Luís Figo">Luís Figo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronaldo_(Brazilian_footballer)" title="Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)">Ronaldo</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">David Beckham</a>. The city had previously rezoned the training grounds for development, a move which in turn increased their value, and then bought the site.<sup id="cite_ref-2001-2010_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2001-2010-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> started an investigation into whether the city overpaid for the property, to be considered a form of state subsidy.<sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sale of the training ground for office buildings cleared Real Madrid's debts of €270 million and enabled the club to embark upon an unprecedented spending spree which brought big-name players to the club. In addition, profit from the sale was spent on a state-of-the-art training complex on the city's outskirts.<sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although Pérez's policy resulted in increased financial success from the exploitation of the club's high marketing potential around the world, especially in Asia, it came under increasing criticism for being too focused on marketing the Real Madrid brand and not enough on the performances of the team.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowe_83-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowe-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By September 2007, Real Madrid was considered the most valuable football brand in Europe by <a href="/wiki/BBDO" title="BBDO">BBDO</a>. In 2008, it was ranked the second-most valuable club in world football, at €951 million (£640&#160;million / $1.285&#160;billion),<sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> only beaten by Manchester United, which was valued at €1.333 billion (£900 million).<sup id="cite_ref-The_Most_Valuable_Soccer_Teams_—_Manchester_United_307-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Most_Valuable_Soccer_Teams_—_Manchester_United-307"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, Real Madrid had the highest turnover in football worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-308" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-308"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2009, Real Madrid's management announced plans to open the club's own dedicated theme park by 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A study at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> concluded that Real Madrid "is one of the 20 most important brand names and the only one in which its executives, the players, are well-known. We have some spectacular figures in regard to worldwide support of the club. There are an estimated 287 million people worldwide who follow Real Madrid."<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i> evaluated Real Madrid's worth to be around €992 million (US$1.323 billion), ranking them second only to Manchester United, based on figures from the 2008–09 season.<sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte">Deloitte</a>, Real Madrid had a recorded revenue of €401 million in the same period, ranking first.<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Along with Barcelona, Athletic Bilbao and <a href="/wiki/CA_Osasuna" title="CA Osasuna">Osasuna</a>, Real Madrid is organised as a registered association. This means that the club is owned by its supporters, who elect the president. The president cannot invest his own money,<sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the club can only spend what it earns, which is mainly derived through sponsorships, commercial partnerships, merchandise sales, television rights, prize money and ticket sales. Unlike a <a href="/wiki/Limited_company" title="Limited company">limited company</a>, it is not possible to purchase shares in the club, but only a membership.<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The members of Real Madrid, called "socios", form an assembly of delegates which is the highest governing body of the club.<sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2010, the club had 60,000 <i>socios</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the end of the 2009–10 season, the club's board of directors stated that Real Madrid had a net debt of €244.6 million, €82.1 million lower than the previous fiscal year. Real Madrid announced that it had a net debt of €170 million after the 2010–11 season. From 2007 to 2011, the club made a net profit of €190 million.<sup id="cite_ref-blogspot1_318-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blogspot1-318"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 2009–10 season, Real Madrid made €150 million through ticket sales, the most of any club in top-flight football.<sup id="cite_ref-blogspot1_318-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blogspot1-318"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid has the highest number of shirt sales per season, around 1.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-blogspot1_318-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blogspot1-318"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For the 2010–11 season, Madrid's wage bill totalled €169 million, which was second-highest in Europe behind Barcelona;<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> furthermore, its wage bill to turnover ratio was the best in Europe at 43 percent, ahead of Manchester United and Arsenal at 46 percent and 50 percent, respectively. In 2013, <i>Forbes</i> listed the club as the world's most valuable sports team, worth $3.3&#160;billion.<sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Real Madrid was valued at €3.47&#160;billion ($4.1&#160;billion) in 2018, and in the 2016–17 season it was the <a href="/wiki/Deloitte_Football_Money_League" title="Deloitte Football Money League">second highest-earning</a> football club in the world, with an annual revenue of €674.6&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-Deloitte_322-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deloitte-322"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 2018, the average first-team pay at Madrid was £8.1m ($10.6m) per year, making it the second-highest paid sports team in the world after Barcelona.<sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2022, <i>Forbes</i> listed Real Madrid as the most valuable football club in the world, at $5.1 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_325-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-325"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popular_culture">Popular culture</h2></div> <p>Real Madrid was the featured club in the second installment of the <i><a href="/wiki/Goal!_(film)" title="Goal! (film)">Goal!</a></i> football movie trilogy, <i><a href="/wiki/Goal!_2:_Living_the_Dream..." class="mw-redirect" title="Goal! 2: Living the Dream...">Goal! 2: Living the Dream...</a></i> (2007). The film follows former <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a> star Santiago Muñez as he is first scouted and then signed by Real Madrid for the 2005–06 season. The film's creators wanted to put emphasis on the changes in Muñez's life after his move to Madrid. Production was done with the full support of UEFA, allowing the film crew to use many real life players in cameo roles. Real Madrid squad members featured in the film included <a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas">Iker Casillas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">David Beckham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronaldo_(Brazilian_footballer)" title="Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)">Ronaldo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Carlos" title="Roberto Carlos">Roberto Carlos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)">Raúl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ramos" title="Sergio Ramos">Sergio Ramos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robinho" title="Robinho">Robinho</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Owen" title="Michael Owen">Michael Owen</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADchel_Salgado" title="Míchel Salgado">Míchel Salgado</a>, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_Baptista" title="Júlio Baptista">Júlio Baptista</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_McManaman" title="Steve McManaman">Steve McManaman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Helguera" title="Iván Helguera">Iván Helguera</a>. Non-Real Madrid players to make cameo appearances included <a href="/wiki/Ronaldinho" title="Ronaldinho">Ronaldinho</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Thierry Henry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Lionel Messi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Eto%27o" title="Samuel Eto&#39;o">Samuel Eto'o</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Iniesta" title="Andrés Iniesta">Andrés Iniesta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Aimar" title="Pablo Aimar">Pablo Aimar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Ljungberg" title="Freddie Ljungberg">Freddie Ljungberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cesc_F%C3%A0bregas" title="Cesc Fàbregas">Cesc Fàbregas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Ca%C3%B1izares" title="Santiago Cañizares">Santiago Cañizares</a>. In the film, both <a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Alfredo Di Stéfano</a> presented the fictional player Muñez to the club after his signing.<sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Real, The Movie</i> is a 2005 part feature, part documentary film that showcases the worldwide passion for Real Madrid. Produced by the club and directed by Borja Manso, it follows five sub-stories of fans from around the world and their love for the club. Along with the fictional portion of the film, it also contains real footage of the squad, during training at <a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Real_Madrid" title="Ciudad Real Madrid">Ciudad Real Madrid</a>, matches, and interviews. Although the film mentions all of the squad, it mainly focuses on <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1ctico" class="mw-redirect" title="Galáctico"><i>galácticos</i></a> such as David Beckham, Zinedine Zidane, Raúl, Luís Figo, Ronaldo, Iker Casillas and Roberto Carlos, among others. The film was originally produced in Spanish, but has been dubbed for their worldwide fanbase. </p><p>The book <i>White Storm: 100 years of Real Madrid</i> by <a href="/wiki/Phil_Ball_(writer)" title="Phil Ball (writer)">Phil Ball</a> was the first English-language history of Real Madrid. Published in 2002, it talks about the most successful moments of the club during its first centenary, having been translated into various languages. In late 2011, Real Madrid released a digital music album, entitled <i>Legends</i>, and a remix of the club's anthem, "Himno del Real Madrid," was released as the first single from the album.<sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Real_Madrid_TV">Real Madrid TV</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_TV" title="Real Madrid TV">Real Madrid TV</a> is an encrypted <a href="/wiki/Digital_television" title="Digital television">digital television</a> channel, operated by Real Madrid and specialising in the club. The channel is available in Spanish and English. It is located at <a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Real_Madrid" title="Ciudad Real Madrid">Ciudad Real Madrid</a> in Valdebebas (Madrid), Real Madrid's training centre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hala_Madrid"><i>Hala Madrid</i></h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Hala Madrid" redirects here. For the club's anthem, see <a href="/wiki/Hala_Madrid_y_nada_m%C3%A1s" title="Hala Madrid y nada más">Hala Madrid y nada más</a>.</div> <p><i>Hala Madrid</i> is a magazine published quarterly for the Real Madrid club members and the <i>Madridistas Fan Club</i> card holders.<sup id="cite_ref-Hala_328-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hala-328"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The phrase Hala Madrid, meaning "Forward Madrid" or "Go Madrid", is also the title of the club's official anthem, which is often sung by the Madridistas (the club's fans).<sup id="cite_ref-UEFA.com_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UEFA.com-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The magazine includes reports on the club's matches in the previous month, as well as information about the reserve and youth teams. Features often include interviews with players, both past and present, and the club's historic matches.<sup id="cite_ref-Hala_328-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hala-328"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3></div> <p>Real Madrid has appeared in many football-based video games, namely in the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_(video_game_series)" title="FIFA (video game series)">FIFA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pro_Evolution_Soccer" title="Pro Evolution Soccer">Pro Evolution Soccer</a> series. A Real Madrid player has appeared on the cover of both titles a combined seven times. </p><p>In 2007, Spanish game publisher <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Play" title="Virgin Play">Virgin Play</a> signed a deal with the club to make officially licensed Real Madrid video games. The only one released under the deal (due to Virgin Play's liquidation in September 2009) would end up being <i>Real Madrid: The Game</i>, which was developed by <a href="/wiki/Atomic_Planet_Entertainment" title="Atomic Planet Entertainment">Atomic Planet Entertainment</a> and was published under Virgin Play's publishing division <a href="/wiki/V.2_Play" class="mw-redirect" title="V.2 Play">V.2 Play</a> in May 2009 for the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2" title="PlayStation 2">PlayStation 2</a>, <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Portable" title="PlayStation Portable">PlayStation Portable</a>, <a href="/wiki/Windows" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows">Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wii" title="Wii">Wii</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_DS" title="Nintendo DS">Nintendo DS</a> exclusively in European territories Virgin Play released their products in. The game featured a career mode with a mixture of role-playing and simulation as well as arcade-styled Football gameplay. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a comprehensive listing of Real Madrid honours, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_records_and_statistics#Honours" title="List of Real Madrid CF records and statistics">List of Real Madrid CF records and statistics §&#160;Honours</a>.</div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center;"> <caption>Real Madrid CF honours<sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width: 1%;">Type </th> <th style="width: 5%;">Competition </th> <th style="width: 1%;">Titles </th> <th style="width: 21%;">Seasons </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b>Domestic</b> </td> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>36</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_La_Liga" title="1931–32 La Liga">1931–32</a>, <a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_La_Liga" title="1932–33 La Liga">1932–33</a>, <a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_La_Liga" title="1953–54 La Liga">1953–54</a>, <a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_La_Liga" title="1954–55 La Liga">1954–55</a>, <a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_La_Liga" title="1956–57 La Liga">1956–57</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_La_Liga" title="1957–58 La Liga">1957–58</a>, <a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_La_Liga" title="1960–61 La Liga">1960–61</a>, <a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_La_Liga" title="1961–62 La Liga">1961–62</a>, <a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_La_Liga" title="1962–63 La Liga">1962–63</a>, <a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_La_Liga" title="1963–64 La Liga">1963–64</a>, <a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_La_Liga" title="1964–65 La Liga">1964–65</a>, <a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_La_Liga" title="1966–67 La Liga">1966–67</a>, <a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_La_Liga" title="1967–68 La Liga">1967–68</a>, <a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_La_Liga" title="1968–69 La Liga">1968–69</a>, <a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_La_Liga" title="1971–72 La Liga">1971–72</a>, <a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_La_Liga" title="1974–75 La Liga">1974–75</a>, <a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_La_Liga" title="1975–76 La Liga">1975–76</a>, <a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_La_Liga" title="1977–78 La Liga">1977–78</a>, <a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_La_Liga" title="1978–79 La Liga">1978–79</a>, <a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_La_Liga" title="1979–80 La Liga">1979–80</a>, <a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_La_Liga" title="1985–86 La Liga">1985–86</a>, <a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_La_Liga" title="1986–87 La Liga">1986–87</a>, <a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_La_Liga" title="1987–88 La Liga">1987–88</a>, <a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_La_Liga" title="1988–89 La Liga">1988–89</a>, <a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_La_Liga" title="1989–90 La Liga">1989–90</a>, <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_La_Liga" title="1994–95 La Liga">1994–95</a>, <a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_La_Liga" title="1996–97 La Liga">1996–97</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_La_Liga" title="2000–01 La Liga">2000–01</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_La_Liga" title="2002–03 La Liga">2002–03</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_La_Liga" title="2006–07 La Liga">2006–07</a>, <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_La_Liga" title="2007–08 La Liga">2007–08</a>, <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_La_Liga" title="2011–12 La Liga">2011–12</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_La_Liga" title="2016–17 La Liga">2016–17</a>, <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_La_Liga" title="2019–20 La Liga">2019–20</a>, <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_La_Liga" title="2021–22 La Liga">2021–22</a>, <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_La_Liga" title="2023–24 La Liga">2023–24</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center"><b>20</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1905_Copa_del_Rey" title="1905 Copa del Rey">1905</a>, <a href="/wiki/1906_Copa_del_Rey" title="1906 Copa del Rey">1906</a>, <a href="/wiki/1907_Copa_del_Rey" title="1907 Copa del Rey">1907</a>, <a href="/wiki/1908_Copa_del_Rey" title="1908 Copa del Rey">1908</a>, <a href="/wiki/1917_Copa_del_Rey" title="1917 Copa del Rey">1917</a>, <a href="/wiki/1934_Copa_del_Presidente_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica" title="1934 Copa del Presidente de la República">1934</a>, <a href="/wiki/1936_Copa_del_Presidente_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica" title="1936 Copa del Presidente de la República">1936</a>, <a href="/wiki/1946_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo" title="1946 Copa del Generalísimo">1946</a>, <a href="/wiki/1947_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo" title="1947 Copa del Generalísimo">1947</a>, <a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo" title="1961–62 Copa del Generalísimo">1961–62</a>, <a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo" title="1969–70 Copa del Generalísimo">1969–70</a>, <a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo" title="1973–74 Copa del Generalísimo">1973–74</a>, <a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo" title="1974–75 Copa del Generalísimo">1974–75</a>, <a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Copa_del_Rey" title="1979–80 Copa del Rey">1979–80</a>, <a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Copa_del_Rey" title="1981–82 Copa del Rey">1981–82</a>, <a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Copa_del_Rey" title="1988–89 Copa del Rey">1988–89</a>, <a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_Copa_del_Rey" title="1992–93 Copa del Rey">1992–93</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Copa_del_Rey" title="2010–11 Copa del Rey">2010–11</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Copa_del_Rey" title="2013–14 Copa del Rey">2013–14</a>, <a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Copa_del_Rey" title="2022–23 Copa del Rey">2022–23</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Copa_de_la_Liga" title="Copa de la Liga">Copa de la Liga</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center"><b>1</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1985_Copa_de_la_Liga" title="1985 Copa de la Liga">1985</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Supercopa de España">Supercopa de España</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Supercopa_332-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Supercopa-332"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center"><b>13</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1988_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1988 Supercopa de España">1988</a>, <a href="/wiki/Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a#Two-team_format" title="Supercopa de España">1989</a>, <a href="/wiki/1990_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1990 Supercopa de España">1990</a>, <a href="/wiki/1993_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1993 Supercopa de España">1993</a>, <a href="/wiki/1997_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1997 Supercopa de España">1997</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2001 Supercopa de España">2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2003 Supercopa de España">2003</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2008 Supercopa de España">2008</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2012 Supercopa de España">2012</a>, <a href="/wiki/2017_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2017 Supercopa de España">2017</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2020 Supercopa de España">2020</a>, <a href="/wiki/2022_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2022 Supercopa de España">2022</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2024 Supercopa de España">2024</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Copa_Eva_Duarte" title="Copa Eva Duarte">Copa Eva Duarte</a> </th> <td align="center"><b>1</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Copa_Eva_Duarte#Champions_by_year" title="Copa Eva Duarte">1947</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b>Continental</b> </td> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup/UEFA Champions League</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>15</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_European_Cup" title="1955–56 European Cup">1955–56</a>, <a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_European_Cup" title="1956–57 European Cup">1956–57</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_European_Cup" title="1957–58 European Cup">1957–58</a>, <a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_European_Cup" title="1958–59 European Cup">1958–59</a>, <a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_European_Cup" title="1959–60 European Cup">1959–60</a>, <a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_European_Cup" title="1965–66 European Cup">1965–66</a>, <a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1997–98 UEFA Champions League">1997–98</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1999–2000 UEFA Champions League">1999–2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2001–02 UEFA Champions League">2001–02</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2013–14 UEFA Champions League">2013–14</a>, <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2015–16 UEFA Champions League">2015–16</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2016–17 UEFA Champions League">2016–17</a>, <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2017–18 UEFA Champions League">2017–18</a>, <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2021–22 UEFA Champions League">2021–22</a>, <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2023–24 UEFA Champions League">2023–24</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEFA Cup/UEFA Europa League</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center"><b>2</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_UEFA_Cup" title="1984–85 UEFA Cup">1984–85</a>, <a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_UEFA_Cup" title="1985–86 UEFA Cup">1985–86</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>6</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2002_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2002 UEFA Super Cup">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2014 UEFA Super Cup">2014</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2016 UEFA Super Cup">2016</a>, <a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2017 UEFA Super Cup">2017</a>, <a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2022 UEFA Super Cup">2022</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2024 UEFA Super Cup">2024</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Latin_Cup" title="Latin Cup">Latin Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Latin_Cup_1_334-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Latin_Cup_1-334"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>2</b><sup><small>s</small></sup> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1955_Latin_Cup" title="1955 Latin Cup">1955</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957_Latin_Cup" title="1957 Latin Cup">1957</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b>Worldwide</b> </td> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>5</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup">2014</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2016 FIFA Club World Cup">2016</a>, <a href="/wiki/2017_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2017 FIFA Club World Cup">2017</a>, <a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2018 FIFA Club World Cup">2018</a>, <a href="/wiki/2022_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2022 FIFA Club World Cup">2022</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>3</b><sup><small>s</small></sup> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1960_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1960 Intercontinental Cup">1960</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1998 Intercontinental Cup">1998</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2002 Intercontinental Cup">2002</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Copa_Iberoamericana" title="Copa Iberoamericana">Ibero-American Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ibero-American_1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ibero-American_1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ibero-American_2_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ibero-American_2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>1</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Copa_Iberoamericana#Match_details" title="Copa Iberoamericana">1994</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>Regional</b> </td> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Campeonato_Regional_Centro" title="Campeonato Regional Centro">Campeonato de Madrid/Campeonato Regional Centro</a><sup id="cite_ref-FH_330-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FH-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>23</b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/1903_Campeonato_de_Madrid" title="1903 Campeonato de Madrid">1903</a>, 1904–05, 1905–06, 1906–07, 1907–08, 1912–13, 1915–16, 1916–17, 1917–18, 1919–20, 1921–22, 1922–23, 1923–24, 1925–26, 1926–27, <a href="/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329_Campeonato_Regional_de_Madrid" class="mw-redirect" title="1928–29 Campeonato Regional de Madrid">1928–29</a>, 1929–30, 1930–31, 1931–32, 1932–33, 1933–34, 1934–35, <a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_Campeonato_Regional_de_Madrid" title="1935–36 Campeonato Regional de Madrid">1935–36</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Copa_Federaci%C3%B3n_Centro" title="Copa Federación Centro">Copa Federación Centro</a> </th> <td style="background-color:gold"><b>4</b><sup><small>s</small></sup> </td> <td align="left">1923, 1928, 1943, 1945 </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:gold; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;record</div></li> <li><sup><small>s</small></sup> shared record</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Players">Players</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_players" title="List of Real Madrid CF players">List of Real Madrid CF players</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a list of all former and current Real Madrid CF players with a Wikipedia article, see <a href="/wiki/Category:Real_Madrid_CF_players" title="Category:Real Madrid CF players">Category:Real Madrid CF players</a>.</div> <p>Spanish teams are limited to three players without EU citizenship. The squad list includes only the principal nationality of each player; several non-European players on the squad have dual citizenship with an EU country. Also, players from the <a href="/wiki/ACP_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="ACP countries">ACP countries</a> in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific that are signatories to the <a href="/wiki/Cotonou_Agreement" title="Cotonou Agreement">Cotonou Agreement</a> are not counted against non-EU quotas due to the <a href="/wiki/Kolpak_ruling" title="Kolpak ruling">Kolpak ruling</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_squad">Current squad</h3></div> <dl><dd><i>As of 1 September 2024</i><sup id="cite_ref-Squad_336-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Squad-336"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r973156043">.mw-parser-output .nogrid,.mw-parser-output .nogrid td,.mw-parser-output .nogrid tr,.mw-parser-output .nogrid th{border:0}</style> <p><small>Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under <a href="/wiki/FIFA_eligibility_rules" title="FIFA eligibility rules">FIFA eligibility rules</a>. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small> </p> <table role="presentation" border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">1 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)"><abbr title="Goalkeeper">GK</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Belgian_Football_Association" title="Royal Belgian Football Association">BEL</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Thibaut_Courtois" title="Thibaut Courtois">Thibaut Courtois</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">2 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dani_Carvajal" title="Dani Carvajal">Dani Carvajal</a></span> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Vice-captain_(association_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-captain (association football)">vice-captain</a>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">3 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation">BRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89der_Milit%C3%A3o" title="Éder Militão">Éder Militão</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">4 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Football_Association" title="Austrian Football Association">AUT</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_Alaba" title="David Alaba">David Alaba</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">5 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jude_Bellingham" title="Jude Bellingham">Jude Bellingham</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">6 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/French_Football_Federation" title="French Football Federation">FRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Camavinga" title="Eduardo Camavinga">Eduardo Camavinga</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">7 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation">BRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Vin%C3%ADcius_J%C3%BAnior" title="Vinícius Júnior">Vinícius Júnior</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">8 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association">URU</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Federico_Valverde" title="Federico Valverde">Federico Valverde</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">9 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/French_Football_Federation" title="French Football Federation">FRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kylian_Mbapp%C3%A9" title="Kylian Mbappé">Kylian Mbappé</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">10 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Football_Federation" title="Croatian Football Federation">CRO</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Luka_Modri%C4%87" title="Luka Modrić">Luka Modrić</a></span> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Captain_(association_football)" title="Captain (association football)">captain</a>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">11 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation">BRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rodrygo" title="Rodrygo">Rodrygo</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">13 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)"><abbr title="Goalkeeper">GK</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Association_of_Football" title="Ukrainian Association of Football">UKR</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Andriy_Lunin" title="Andriy Lunin">Andriy Lunin</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">14 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/French_Football_Federation" title="French Football Federation">FRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Aur%C3%A9lien_Tchouam%C3%A9ni" title="Aurélien Tchouaméni">Aurélien Tchouaméni</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">15 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Football_Federation" title="Turkish Football Federation">TUR</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Arda_G%C3%BCler" title="Arda Güler">Arda Güler</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">16 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span 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title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lucas_V%C3%A1zquez" title="Lucas Vázquez">Lucas Vázquez</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">18 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Vallejo" title="Jesús Vallejo">Jesús Vallejo</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">19 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dani_Ceballos" title="Dani Ceballos">Dani Ceballos</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">20 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Fran_Garc%C3%ADa_(footballer,_born_1999)" title="Fran García (footballer, born 1999)">Fran García</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">21 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Moroccan_Football_Federation" title="Royal Moroccan Football Federation">MAR</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Brahim_D%C3%ADaz" title="Brahim Díaz">Brahim Díaz</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">22 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association">GER</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_R%C3%BCdiger" title="Antonio Rüdiger">Antonio Rüdiger</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">23 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/French_Football_Federation" title="French Football Federation">FRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ferland_Mendy" title="Ferland Mendy">Ferland Mendy</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reserve_and_Academy_team's"><span id="Reserve_and_Academy_team.27s"></span>Reserve and Academy team's</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Castilla" title="Real Madrid Castilla">Real Madrid Castilla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_C" title="Real Madrid C">Real Madrid C</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_(youth)" title="Real Madrid CF (youth)">Real Madrid CF (youth)</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r973156043"> <p><small>Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under <a href="/wiki/FIFA_eligibility_rules" title="FIFA eligibility rules">FIFA eligibility rules</a>. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small> </p> <table role="presentation" border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">26 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)"><abbr title="Goalkeeper">GK</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Fran_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(footballer,_born_2005)" title="Fran González (footballer, born 2005)">Fran González</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">29 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Moroccan_Football_Federation" title="Royal Moroccan Football Federation">MAR</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Yusi_(footballer)" title="Yusi (footballer)">Youssef Enríquez</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">30 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Garc%C3%ADa_(footballer,_born_2004)" title="Gonzalo García (footballer, born 2004)">Gonzalo García</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">31 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jacobo_Ram%C3%B3n" title="Jacobo Ramón">Jacobo Ramón</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">32 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_%C3%81ngel" title="Manuel Ángel">Manuel Ángel</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">33 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_David_Moreno_Moreno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio David Moreno Moreno (page does not exist)">Antonio David</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">34 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)"><abbr title="Goalkeeper">GK</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Mestre_(footballer)" title="Sergio Mestre (footballer)">Sergio Mestre</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">35 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Asencio_(footballer,_born_2003)" title="Raúl Asencio (footballer, born 2003)">Raúl Asencio</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">36 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Chema_Andr%C3%A9s" title="Chema Andrés">Chema Andrés</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">38 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_Jim%C3%A9nez_(footballer)" title="David Jiménez (footballer)">David Jiménez</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">40 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_de_Llanos_Garc%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo de Llanos García (page does not exist)">Hugo De Llanos</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">41 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Fortea" title="Jesús Fortea">Jesús Fortea</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">42 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Y%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_Barla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Yáñez Barla (page does not exist)">Daniel Yáñez</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">43 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diego_Aguado_Facio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diego Aguado Facio (page does not exist)">Diego Aguado</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Out_on_loan">Out on loan</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r973156043"> <p><small>Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under <a href="/wiki/FIFA_eligibility_rules" title="FIFA eligibility rules">FIFA eligibility rules</a>. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small> </p> <table role="presentation" border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">&#8212; </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Obrador" title="Rafael Obrador">Rafa Obrador</a></span> <i>(at <a href="/wiki/Deportivo_de_La_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Deportivo de La Coruña">Deportivo La Coruña</a> until 30 June 2025)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">&#8212; </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Marvel_(footballer)" title="Marvel (footballer)">Marvel</a></span> <i>(at <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba_CF" title="Córdoba CF">Córdoba</a> until 30 June 2025)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">&#8212; </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation">BRA</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Reinier_Jesus" title="Reinier Jesus">Reinier</a></span> <i>(at <a href="/wiki/Granada_CF" title="Granada CF">Granada</a> until 30 June 2025)</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">&#8212; </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation">ESP</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mario_Mart%C3%ADn" title="Mario Martín">Mario Martín</a></span> <i>(at <a href="/wiki/Real_Valladolid" title="Real Valladolid">Valladolid</a> until 30 June 2025)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">&#8212; </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association">URU</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(footballer,_born_2004)" title="Álvaro Rodríguez (footballer, born 2004)">Álvaro Rodríguez</a></span> <i>(at <a href="/wiki/Getafe_CF" title="Getafe CF">Getafe</a> until 30 June 2025)</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_technical_staff">Current technical staff</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_managers" title="List of Real Madrid CF managers">List of Real Madrid CF managers</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlo_Ancelotti_2016_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Carlo_Ancelotti_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg/219px-Carlo_Ancelotti_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="219" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Carlo_Ancelotti_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg/329px-Carlo_Ancelotti_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Carlo_Ancelotti_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg/439px-Carlo_Ancelotti_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="760" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Carlo Ancelotti</a> is the current head coach of the club.</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Position </th> <th>Staff </th></tr> <tr> <td>Head coach</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Carlo Ancelotti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Assistant coach</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Davide_Ancelotti" title="Davide Ancelotti">Davide Ancelotti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Technical assistant coach</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> Francesco Mauri </td></tr> <tr> <td>Head fitness coach</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Pintus" title="Antonio Pintus">Antonio Pintus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Assistant technical &amp; fitness coach</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> Beniamino Fulco </td></tr> <tr> <td>Goalkeeping coach</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> Luis Llopis </td></tr> <tr> <td>Technical analyst</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> Simone Montanaro </td></tr> <tr> <td>Recovery specialist</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> José Carlos Parrales </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Last updated: 21 August 2021</li> <li>Source:<sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Florentino_P%C3%A9rez_2022_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Florentino_P%C3%A9rez_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Florentino_P%C3%A9rez_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Florentino_P%C3%A9rez_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1103" data-file-height="1634" /></a><figcaption>Spanish businessman <a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a> is the current president of the club</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Management">Management</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_presidents" title="List of Real Madrid CF presidents">List of Real Madrid CF presidents</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Position </th> <th>Staff </th></tr> <tr> <td>President</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florentino_P%C3%A9rez" title="Florentino Pérez">Florentino Pérez</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">Vice-presidents</td> <td>Fernando Fernández Tapias </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eduardo Fernández de Blas </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pedro_L%C3%B3pez_Jim%C3%A9nez" title="Pedro López Jiménez">Pedro López Jiménez</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Honorary President </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pirri" title="Pirri">José Martínez Sánchez - Pirri</a><sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Secretary of the Board</td> <td>Enrique Sánchez González </td></tr> <tr> <td>Members</td> <td>Ángel Luis Heras Aguado<br />Santiago Aguadi García<br />Jerónimo Farré Muncharaz<br />Enrique Pérez Rodriguez<br />Manuel Cerezo Velázquez<br />José Sánchez Bernal<br />Gumersindo Santamaría Gil<br />Raúl Ronda Ortiz<br />José Manuel Otero Lastre<br />Nicolás Martín-Sanz García<br />Catalina Miñarro Brugarolas<br />Manuel Torres Gómez </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Last updated: 4 June 2024</li> <li>Source:<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soccer_ball.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ec/Soccer_ball.svg/28px-Soccer_ball.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ec/Soccer_ball.svg/42px-Soccer_ball.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ec/Soccer_ball.svg/56px-Soccer_ball.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Association_football" title="Portal:Association football">Association football portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/32px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/48px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/64px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Spain" title="Portal:Spain">Spain portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Club_Association" title="European Club Association">European Club Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fan-owned_sports_teams#Spain" title="List of fan-owned sports teams">List of fan-owned sports teams</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Club_World_Cup-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Club_World_Cup_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Real Madrid have won five <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a> and three <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a> titles for a total of eight.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additionally, Real Madrid won a one-off <a href="/wiki/Copa_Iberoamericana" title="Copa Iberoamericana">Ibero-American Cup</a> (contested by <a href="/wiki/1993_Copa_de_Oro" title="1993 Copa de Oro">Copa de Oro</a> and <a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_Copa_del_Rey" title="1992–93 Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a> winners) in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-Ibero-American_1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ibero-American_1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ibero-American_2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ibero-American_2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CdR-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CdR_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Copa del Rey, as it was known for the most part of its history, was renamed to <i>Copa del Presidente de la República</i> by the Second Spanish Republic in 1932 and then to <i>Copa del Generalísimo</i> by the Francoist government in 1939.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Origin-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Origin_187-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Real Madrid home kit in 1905 was all-white, so the supporters began referring to the players as <i>Los Blancos.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kit-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kit_199-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Realmadrid.com appeared as shirt sponsor to promote the club's new website.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fútbol-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fútbol_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_Club_de_Fútbol_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laliga.es/laliga-santander/real-madrid">"Real Madrid Club de Fútbol"</a> (in Spanish). Liga de Fútbol Profesional. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190620204244/https://www.laliga.es/laliga-santander/real-madrid">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+Club+de+F%C3%BAtbol&amp;rft.pub=Liga+de+F%C3%BAtbol+Profesional&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laliga.es%2Flaliga-santander%2Freal-madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140425012233/http://ligadecampeones.com/los-vikingos-arrasan-europa-98430/">"Los vikingos arrasan Europa"</a>. <i>Ligadecampeones.com</i>. 23 November 1960. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ligadecampeones.com/los-vikingos-arrasan-europa-98430/">the original</a> on 25 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ligadecampeones.com&amp;rft.atitle=Los+vikingos+arrasan+Europa&amp;rft.date=1960-11-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fligadecampeones.com%2Flos-vikingos-arrasan-europa-98430%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The White House: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806173933/https://en.as.com/en/2018/12/07/football/1544187628_452267.html">"D'Onofrio: "I always support Real Madrid; Bernabéu came to my house"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>As.com</i>. 7 December 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.as.com/en/2018/12/07/football/1544187628_452267.html">the original</a> on 6 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=As.com&amp;rft.atitle=D%27Onofrio%3A+%22I+always+support+Real+Madrid%3B+Bernab%C3%A9u+came+to+my+house%22&amp;rft.date=2018-12-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.as.com%2Fen%2F2018%2F12%2F07%2Ffootball%2F1544187628_452267.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goal.com/en/news/12/spanish-football/2009/06/24/1343629/real-madrid-expecting-25000-fans-at-the-bernabeu-for">"Real Madrid Expecting 25,000 Fans at the Bernabeu For Cristiano Ronaldo Presentation"</a>. <i>Goal.com</i>. 24 June 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312141921/https://www.goal.com/en/news/12/spanish-football/2009/06/24/1343629/real-madrid-expecting-25000-fans-at-the-bernabeu-for">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Goal.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+Expecting+25%2C000+Fans+at+the+Bernabeu+For+Cristiano+Ronaldo+Presentation&amp;rft.date=2009-06-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goal.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F12%2Fspanish-football%2F2009%2F06%2F24%2F1343629%2Freal-madrid-expecting-25000-fans-at-the-bernabeu-for&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaaju.com/perueng/transfer-real-madrid-mariano-diaz-said-the-white-house-can-not-be-said-no-france/">"Transfer Real Madrid: Mariano Diaz said the "White House" "can not be said no"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Vaaju.com</i>. 10 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308012234/https://vaaju.com/perueng/transfer-real-madrid-mariano-diaz-said-the-white-house-can-not-be-said-no-france/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaaju.com&amp;rft.atitle=Transfer+Real+Madrid%3A+Mariano+Diaz+said+the+%22White+House%22+%22can+not+be+said+no%22&amp;rft.date=2018-08-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvaaju.com%2Fperueng%2Ftransfer-real-madrid-mariano-diaz-said-the-white-house-can-not-be-said-no-france%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goal.com/en/news/real-madrid-remind-world-always-kings-of-europe/bltdc9491b20e80467a">"Real Madrid remind the world they are, and always will be, the Kings of Europe"</a>. <i>goal.com</i>. 28 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240408141906/https://www.goal.com/en/news/real-madrid-remind-world-always-kings-of-europe/bltdc9491b20e80467a">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=goal.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+remind+the+world+they+are%2C+and+always+will+be%2C+the+Kings+of+Europe&amp;rft.date=2022-05-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goal.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Freal-madrid-remind-world-always-kings-of-europe%2Fbltdc9491b20e80467a&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2018/05/27/5b0ab7c9ca4741ee4d8b4598.html">"Kings of Europe more than ever"</a>. <i>marca.com</i>. 27 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240408140404/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2018/05/27/5b0ab7c9ca4741ee4d8b4598.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=marca.com&amp;rft.atitle=Kings+of+Europe+more+than+ever&amp;rft.date=2018-05-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2018%2F05%2F27%2F5b0ab7c9ca4741ee4d8b4598.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UEFA.com-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UEFA.com_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UEFA.com_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2198223.html">"From Handel to Hala Madrid: music of champions"</a>. UEFA.com. 8 January 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150521214719/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2198223.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=From+Handel+to+Hala+Madrid%3A+music+of+champions&amp;rft.date=2015-01-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D2198223.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I)-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I)_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I)_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuís_Miguel_González" class="citation web cs1">Luís Miguel González. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081229094130/http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1202730681095/noticia/Noticia/Real_Madrid_turns_106_%28I%29.htm">"Pre-history and first official title (1900–1910)"</a>. Realmadrid.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1202730681095/noticia/Noticia/Real_Madrid_turns_106_(I).htm">the original</a> on 29 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pre-history+and+first+official+title+%281900%E2%80%931910%29&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.au=Lu%C3%ADs+Miguel+Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fcs%2FSatellite%2Fen%2F1202730681095%2Fnoticia%2FNoticia%2FReal_Madrid_turns_106_%28I%29.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yc-7IQqcqeM"><i>Hala Madrid...y nada más (feat. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Guinness+World+Records&amp;rft.atitle=Most+wins+of+the+football+%28soccer%29+European+Cup+%2F+Champions+League+%28team%29&amp;rft.date=2022-05-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guinnessworldrecords.com%2Fworld-records%2Fmost-wins-of-the-football-%28soccer%29-european-cup-champions-league-%28team%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.in/football/real-madrid-espreal_madrid/story/4877147/real-madrid-just-won-their-100th-trophy-with-their-fifa-club-world-cup-triumph">"Centurions! Real Madrid won their 100th trophy with FIFA Club World Cup triumph"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. 13 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230226090554/https://www.espn.in/football/real-madrid-espreal_madrid/story/4877147/real-madrid-just-won-their-100th-trophy-with-their-fifa-club-world-cup-triumph">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=Centurions%21+Real+Madrid+won+their+100th+trophy+with+FIFA+Club+World+Cup+triumph&amp;rft.date=2023-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.in%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid-espreal_madrid%2Fstory%2F4877147%2Freal-madrid-just-won-their-100th-trophy-with-their-fifa-club-world-cup-triumph&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/nationalassociations/uefarankings/club/#/yr/2023">"UEFA rankings for club competitions"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170320224158/http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/uefarankings/club/index.html#/yr/2023">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UEFA+rankings+for+club+competitions&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fnationalassociations%2Fuefarankings%2Fclub%2F%23%2Fyr%2F2023&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUEFA.com2018" class="citation web cs1">UEFA.com (July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/nationalassociations/uefarankings/tenyears/">"Ten-year club coefficients | UEFA Coefficients"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230705091212/https://www.uefa.com/nationalassociations/uefarankings/tenyears/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=Ten-year+club+coefficients+%7C+UEFA+Coefficients&amp;rft.date=2018-07&amp;rft.au=UEFA.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fnationalassociations%2Fuefarankings%2Ftenyears%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Real-Madrid">"Real Madrid | History &amp; Notable Players | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i>. 28 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+%7C+History+%26+Notable+Players+%7C+Britannica&amp;rft.date=2024-05-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2FReal-Madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cihefe.es/cuadernosdefutbol/2013/12/%C2%BFen-que-siglo-se-fundo-el-real-madrid/">"In what century was Real Madrid founded?"</a> (in Spanish). CIHEFE. 16 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220714234407/http://www.cihefe.es/cuadernosdefutbol/2013/12/%C2%BFen-que-siglo-se-fundo-el-real-madrid/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=In+what+century+was+Real+Madrid+founded%3F&amp;rft.pub=CIHEFE&amp;rft.date=2013-11-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cihefe.es%2Fcuadernosdefutbol%2F2013%2F12%2F%25C2%25BFen-que-siglo-se-fundo-el-real-madrid%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowley2015" class="citation book cs1">Rowley, Christopher (2015). <i>The Shared Origins of Football, Rugby, and Soccer</i>. Rowman &amp; Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-4618-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-4618-8"><bdi>978-1-4422-4618-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Shared+Origins+of+Football%2C+Rugby%2C+and+Soccer.&amp;rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4422-4618-8&amp;rft.aulast=Rowley&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ball,_Phil_p._117-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ball,_Phil_p._117_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ball, Phil p. 117.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sapiens.cat-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sapiens.cat_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sapiens.cat_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSàpiens_Editions" class="citation web cs1">Sàpiens Editions (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230130144544/https://www.sapiens.cat/epoca-historica/historia-contemporania/els-fundadors-catalans-del-reial-madrid_201903_102.html">"The Catalan founders of Real Madrid"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapiens.cat/epoca-historica/historia-contemporania/els-fundadors-catalans-del-reial-madrid_201903_102.html">the original</a> on 30 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Catalan+founders+of+Real+Madrid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sapiens.cat%2Fepoca-historica%2Fhistoria-contemporania%2Fels-fundadors-catalans-del-reial-madrid_201903_102.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTomás_Guasch1992" class="citation web cs1">Tomás Guasch (27 December 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1992/12/27/pagina-2/1275104/pdf.html">"A Catalan founded Real Madrid"</a>. Mundo Deportivo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413161709/http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1992/12/27/pagina-2/1275104/pdf.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+Catalan+founded+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=Mundo+Deportivo&amp;rft.date=1992-12-27&amp;rft.au=Tom%C3%A1s+Guasch&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com%2Fpreview%2F1992%2F12%2F27%2Fpagina-2%2F1275104%2Fpdf.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_—_Chapter_1_-_From_the_Estrada_Lot_to_the_nice,_little_O&#39;Donnel_pitch-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-History_—_Chapter_1_-_From_the_Estrada_Lot_to_the_nice,_little_O&#39;Donnel_pitch_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-History_—_Chapter_1_-_From_the_Estrada_Lot_to_the_nice,_little_O&#39;Donnel_pitch_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080706214852/http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/Santiago_Bernabeu/1193041512791/Historia/History.htm">"History&#160;— Chapter 1&#160;– From the Estrada Lot to the nice, little O'Donnel pitch"</a>. Realmadrid.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/Santiago_Bernabeu/1193041512791/Historia/History.htm">the original</a> on 6 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=History+%E2%80%94+Chapter+1+%E2%80%93+From+the+Estrada+Lot+to+the+nice%2C+little+O%27Donnel+pitch&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fcs%2FSatellite%2Fen%2FSantiago_Bernabeu%2F1193041512791%2FHistoria%2FHistory.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuís_Miguel_González" class="citation web cs1">Luís Miguel González. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1911-1920-madrid-comes-together-and-receives-the-title-of-real">"Bernabéu's debut to the title of <i>Real</i> (1911–1920)"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220903170947/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1911-1920-madrid-comes-together-and-receives-the-title-of-real">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bernab%C3%A9u%27s+debut+to+the+title+of+Real+%281911%E2%80%931920%29&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.au=Lu%C3%ADs+Miguel+Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1911-1920-madrid-comes-together-and-receives-the-title-of-real&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(III)_48-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuís_Miguel_González2007" class="citation web cs1">Luís Miguel González (28 February 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1921-1930-real-madrid-becomes-an-international-symbol">"A spectacular leap towards the future (1921–1930)"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220903172451/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1921-1930-real-madrid-becomes-an-international-symbol">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+spectacular+leap+towards+the+future+%281921%E2%80%931930%29&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.date=2007-02-28&amp;rft.au=Lu%C3%ADs+Miguel+Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1921-1930-real-madrid-becomes-an-international-symbol&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IV)-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IV)_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IV)_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzález" class="citation web cs1">González, Luís Miguel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1931-1940-first-league-titles-and-breakout-of-the-civil-war">"First leagues titles and Civil War (1931–1940)"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220903170936/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1931-1940-first-league-titles-and-breakout-of-the-civil-war">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=First+leagues+titles+and+Civil+War+%281931%E2%80%931940%29&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.aulast=Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft.aufirst=Lu%C3%ADs+Miguel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1931-1940-first-league-titles-and-breakout-of-the-civil-war&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/competitions/la-liga/8946213/Real-Madrid-v-Barcelona-six-of-the-best-El-Clasicos.html">"Real Madrid v Barcelona: six of the best 'El Clásicos'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. London. 9 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/competitions/la-liga/8946213/Real-Madrid-v-Barcelona-six-of-the-best-El-Clasicos.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+v+Barcelona%3A+six+of+the+best+%27El+Cl%C3%A1sicos%27&amp;rft.date=2011-12-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fcompetitions%2Fla-liga%2F8946213%2FReal-Madrid-v-Barcelona-six-of-the-best-El-Clasicos.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-p67-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-p67_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-p67_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2l6zHv_reuUC&amp;pg=PA67">Sid Lowe: Fear and loathing in La Liga.. Barcelona vs Real Madrid</a>" p. 67. Random House. 26 September 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhil_Ball2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Ball_(writer)" title="Phil Ball (writer)">Phil Ball</a> (2001). <i>Morbo: the story of Spanish football</i>. Reading: WSC Books. p.&#160;25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Morbo%3A+the+story+of+Spanish+football&amp;rft.place=Reading&amp;rft.pages=25&amp;rft.pub=WSC+Books&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.au=Phil+Ball&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2l6zHv_reuUC&amp;pg=PA70">Sid Lowe: Fear and loathing in La Liga.. Barcelona vs Real Madrid</a>" p. 70. Random House. 26 September 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lowe, Sid. p. 73, 74</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spaaij_2006-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spaaij_2006_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpaaij2006" class="citation book cs1">Spaaij, Ramn (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i21W_KN_iUMC&amp;pg=284"><i>Understanding football hooliganism: a comparison of six Western European football clubs</i></a>. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-5629-445-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-5629-445-8"><bdi>978-90-5629-445-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111142827/https://books.google.com/books?id=i21W_KN_iUMC&amp;pg=284">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Understanding+football+hooliganism%3A+a+comparison+of+six+Western+European+football+clubs&amp;rft.place=Amsterdam&amp;rft.pub=Amsterdam+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-5629-445-8&amp;rft.aulast=Spaaij&amp;rft.aufirst=Ramn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Di21W_KN_iUMC%26pg%3D284&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2l6zHv_reuUC&amp;pg=PA77">Sid Lowe: Fear and loathing in La Liga.. Barcelona vs Real Madrid</a>" p. 77. Random House. 26 September 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(V)_58-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuís_Miguel_González" class="citation web cs1">Luís Miguel González. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1941-1950-beginning-of-president-santiago-bernabeu">"Bernabéu begins his office as President building the new Chamartín Stadium (1941–1950)"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140305010415/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1941-1950-beginning-of-president-santiago-bernabeu">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bernab%C3%A9u+begins+his+office+as+President+building+the+new+Chamart%C3%ADn+Stadium+%281941%E2%80%931950%29&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.au=Lu%C3%ADs+Miguel+Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1941-1950-beginning-of-president-santiago-bernabeu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VI)_59-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuís_Miguel_González" class="citation web cs1">Luís Miguel González. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1951-1960-the-five-european-cups-and-di-stefano">"An exceptional decade (1951–1960)"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140305022851/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1951-1960-the-five-european-cups-and-di-stefano">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=An+exceptional+decade+%281951%E2%80%931960%29&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.au=Lu%C3%ADs+Miguel+Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1951-1960-the-five-european-cups-and-di-stefano&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/uefaorg/General/02/59/07/69/2590769_DOWNLOAD.pdf">"Jacques Ferran: 'Launching the European Cup was a gamble'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>UEFA Direct</i>. May 2016. pp.&#160;19–22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718124836/https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/uefaorg/General/02/59/07/69/2590769_DOWNLOAD.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA+Direct&amp;rft.atitle=Jacques+Ferran%3A+%27Launching+the+European+Cup+was+a+gamble%27&amp;rft.pages=19-22&amp;rft.date=2016-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2FMultimediaFiles%2FDownload%2Fuefaorg%2FGeneral%2F02%2F59%2F07%2F69%2F2590769_DOWNLOAD.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatthew_Spiro2006" class="citation web cs1">Matthew Spiro (12 May 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060520042309/http://www.uefa.com/magazine/news/Kind%3D512/newsId%3D419682.html">"Hats off to Hanot"</a>. uefa.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/magazine/news/Kind=512/newsId=419682.html">the original</a> on 20 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hats+off+to+Hanot&amp;rft.pub=uefa.com&amp;rft.date=2006-05-12&amp;rft.au=Matthew+Spiro&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fmagazine%2Fnews%2FKind%3D512%2FnewsId%3D419682.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-badge_of_honour-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-badge_of_honour_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070312003915/http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/19071.pdf">"Regulations of the UEFA Champions League"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. UEFA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/19071.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 12 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Regulations+of+the+UEFA+Champions+League&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fnewsfiles%2F19071.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span>; Page 4, §2.01 "Cup" &amp; Page 26, §16.10 "Title-holder logo"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLorenzo_Lara2017" class="citation web cs1">Lorenzo Lara (22 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/05/22/5922e360ca4741170b8b4670.html">"The Real Madrid domination of the 1960s and 70s"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Marca_(newspaper)" title="Marca (newspaper)">Marca</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191019061028/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/05/22/5922e360ca4741170b8b4670.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Real+Madrid+domination+of+the+1960s+and+70s&amp;rft.pub=Marca&amp;rft.date=2017-05-22&amp;rft.au=Lorenzo+Lara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2017%2F05%2F22%2F5922e360ca4741170b8b4670.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VII)-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VII)_64-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(VII)_64-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuís_Miguel_González" class="citation web cs1">Luís Miguel González. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1961-1970-the-yeyes-and-the-kidnapping-of-di-stefano">"The generational reshuffle was successful (1961–1970)"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191122114710/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1961-1970-the-yeyes-and-the-kidnapping-of-di-stefano">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+generational+reshuffle+was+successful+%281961%E2%80%931970%29&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.au=Lu%C3%ADs+Miguel+Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1961-1970-the-yeyes-and-the-kidnapping-of-di-stefano&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1961-1970-the-yeyes-and-the-kidnapping-of-di-stefano">"Real Madrid History: 1961–1970"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191122114710/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1961-1970-the-yeyes-and-the-kidnapping-of-di-stefano">Archived</a> 22 November 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. RealMadrid.com. Retrieved 1 October 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Madrid62-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Madrid62_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n0xIzCg2IyY">Video highlights</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190114162631/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n0xIzCg2IyY">Archived</a> 14 January 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from official <a href="/wiki/Path%C3%A9_News" title="Pathé News">Pathé News</a> archive</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/honours/football">"Trophy Room"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140421234811/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/honours/football">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Trophy+Room&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhonours%2Ffootball&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rsssf.org/ec/ec197071.html">"European Competitions 1971"</a>. RSSS. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220720231521/https://www.rsssf.org/ec/ec197071.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=European+Competitions+1971&amp;rft.pub=RSSS&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rsssf.org%2Fec%2Fec197071.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/santiago-bernabeu-stadium">"Santiago Bernabéu"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101070806/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/santiago-bernabeu-stadium">Archived</a> from the original on 1 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Santiago+Bernab%C3%A9u&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fsantiago-bernabeu-stadium&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/presidents/santiago-bernabeu">"Santiago Bernabéu 1943·1978"</a>. <i>Real Madrid CF</i>. realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220816230029/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/presidents/santiago-bernabeu">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.atitle=Santiago+Bernab%C3%A9u+1943%C2%B71978&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Fpresidents%2Fsantiago-bernabeu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Real_Madrid_turns_106_(IX)_71-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1981-1990-la-quinta-del-buitre">"The "Quinta del Buitre" era begins"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220903174111/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1981-1990-la-quinta-del-buitre">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+%22Quinta+del+Buitre%22+era+begins&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1981-1990-la-quinta-del-buitre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marcaquinta-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-marcaquinta_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marcaquinta_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marcaquinta_72-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/05/22/5922e820ca4741256a8b462d.html">"The Real Madrid of La Quinta"</a>. <i>Marca</i>. 22 May 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210523055356/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/05/22/5922e820ca4741256a8b462d.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=The+Real+Madrid+of+La+Quinta&amp;rft.date=2017-05-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2017%2F05%2F22%2F5922e820ca4741256a8b462d.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarcotti2008" class="citation book cs1">Marcotti, Gabriele (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/capellomanbehind0000marc/page/291"><i>Capello: The Man Behind England's World Cup Dream</i></a>. Bantam Books. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/capellomanbehind0000marc/page/291">291</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-82566-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-553-82566-4"><bdi>978-0-553-82566-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Capello%3A+The+Man+Behind+England%27s+World+Cup+Dream&amp;rft.pages=291&amp;rft.pub=Bantam+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-553-82566-4&amp;rft.aulast=Marcotti&amp;rft.aufirst=Gabriele&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcapellomanbehind0000marc%2Fpage%2F291&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1991-2000-the-seventh-and-eighth-european-cups">"1991–2000&#160;– From Raúl González to the turn of the new millennium"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220903174221/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/1991-2000-the-seventh-and-eighth-european-cups">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=1991%E2%80%932000+%E2%80%93+From+Ra%C3%BAl+Gonz%C3%A1lez+to+the+turn+of+the+new+millennium&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F1991-2000-the-seventh-and-eighth-european-cups&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=1999/matches/round=1290/match=64833/index.html">"UEFA Champions League 1999/00 – History"</a>. UEFA. 24 May 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191115005544/https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season%3D1999/matches/round%3D1290/match%3D64833/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UEFA+Champions+League+1999%2F00+%E2%80%93+History&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft.date=2000-05-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fseason%3D1999%2Fmatches%2Fround%3D1290%2Fmatch%3D64833%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc_stats-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_stats_76-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/3016096.stm">"The unluckiest manager ever sacked?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sport" title="BBC Sport">BBC Sport</a></i>. 24 June 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060223101330/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/3016096.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=The+unluckiest+manager+ever+sacked%3F&amp;rft.date=2003-06-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F3016096.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/sobre-el-real-madrid/el-club/historia/presidentes/florentino-perez">"Florentino Pérez era"</a> (in Spanish). Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220922080242/https://www.realmadrid.com/sobre-el-real-madrid/el-club/historia/presidentes/florentino-perez">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Florentino+P%C3%A9rez+era&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fsobre-el-real-madrid%2Fel-club%2Fhistoria%2Fpresidentes%2Fflorentino-perez&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/848836.stm">"Figo's the Real deal"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 24 July 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181017124130/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/848836.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Figo%27s+the+Real+deal&amp;rft.date=2000-07-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F848836.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/2001-2010-the-ninth-with-zidane-beckham-ronaldo-and-figo">"2001&#160;– present&#160;— Real Madrid surpasses the century mark"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191122115453/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/2001-2010-the-ninth-with-zidane-beckham-ronaldo-and-figo">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2001+%E2%80%93+present+%E2%80%94+Real+Madrid+surpasses+the+century+mark&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F2001-2010-the-ninth-with-zidane-beckham-ronaldo-and-figo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2001-2010-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2001-2010_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2001-2010_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/2001-2010-the-ninth-with-zidane-beckham-ronaldo-and-figo">"2001&#160;– present&#160;— Real Madrid surpasses the century mark"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191122115453/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football/2001-2010-the-ninth-with-zidane-beckham-ronaldo-and-figo">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2001+%E2%80%93+present+%E2%80%94+Real+Madrid+surpasses+the+century+mark&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball%2F2001-2010-the-ninth-with-zidane-beckham-ronaldo-and-figo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/3012442.stm">"Real ditch Del Bosque"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 24 June 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220801131839/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/3012442.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Real+ditch+Del+Bosque&amp;rft.date=2003-06-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F3012442.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/c/chelsea/3196017.stm">"Chelsea sign Makelele"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 1 September 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030902012402/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/c/chelsea/3196017.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 2 September 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Chelsea+sign+Makelele&amp;rft.date=2003-09-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fc%2Fchelsea%2F3196017.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lowe-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lowe_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lowe_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lowe_83-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lowe, Sid (2013). "Fear and Loathing in La Liga: The True Story of Barcelona and Real Madrid". p. 356-357. Random House,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/2014/05/17/en/football/spanish_football/1400326984.html">"Alberto Moreno angling for Real Madrid move"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140824060857/http://www.marca.com/2014/05/17/en/football/spanish_football/1400326984.html">Archived</a> 24 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Marca. Retrieved 23 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4441406.stm">"Real Madrid 0–3 Barcelona"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 19 November 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070829221420/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4441406.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+0%E2%80%933+Barcelona&amp;rft.date=2005-11-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F4441406.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4497208.stm">"Real Madrid sack coach Luxemburgo"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 4 December 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070121014016/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4497208.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+sack+coach+Luxemburgo&amp;rft.date=2005-12-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F4497208.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4695456.stm">"Real Madrid concede six in defeat"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 8 February 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060618032949/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4695456.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+concede+six+in+defeat&amp;rft.date=2006-02-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F4695456.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/4757112.stm">"Perez resigns as Madrid president"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 27 February 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190203171959/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/4757112.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Perez+resigns+as+Madrid+president&amp;rft.date=2006-02-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F4757112.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2007/jun/18/match.sport1">"Beckham's farewell cut short but he still departs a winner"</a>. <i>theguardian.com</i>. 18 June 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220820124608/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2007/jun/18/match.sport1">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=theguardian.com&amp;rft.atitle=Beckham%27s+farewell+cut+short+but+he+still+departs+a+winner&amp;rft.date=2007-06-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2007%2Fjun%2F18%2Fmatch.sport1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beckham-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Beckham_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/6759697.stm">"Beckham bows out with La Liga title"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210217013123/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/6759697.stm">Archived</a> 17 February 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC. Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSid_Lowe2009" class="citation web cs1">Sid Lowe (10 March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2009/mar/10/real-madrid-champions-league-failure">"Trophies tell story of Madrid's decline"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719085035/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2009/mar/10/real-madrid-champions-league-failure">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Trophies+tell+story+of+Madrid%27s+decline&amp;rft.date=2009-03-10&amp;rft.au=Sid+Lowe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2Fblog%2F2009%2Fmar%2F10%2Freal-madrid-champions-league-failure&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLucas_Brown2009" class="citation web cs1">Lucas Brown (1 June 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goal.com/en/news/12/spanish-football/2009/06/01/1299010/florentino-perez-vows-to-lead-real-madrid-to-future-glory">"Florentino Perez Vows To Lead Real Madrid To Future Glory"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Goal_(website)" title="Goal (website)">goal.com</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719102717/https://www.goal.com/en/news/12/spanish-football/2009/06/01/1299010/florentino-perez-vows-to-lead-real-madrid-to-future-glory">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Florentino+Perez+Vows+To+Lead+Real+Madrid+To+Future+Glory&amp;rft.pub=goal.com&amp;rft.date=2009-06-01&amp;rft.au=Lucas+Brown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goal.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F12%2Fspanish-football%2F2009%2F06%2F01%2F1299010%2Fflorentino-perez-vows-to-lead-real-madrid-to-future-glory&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8076515.stm">"Perez to return as Real president"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 1 June 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407203535/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8076515.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Perez+to+return+as+Real+president&amp;rft.date=2009-06-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F8076515.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2009" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Jeremy (7 June 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/european/5469863/Real-Madrid-to-confirm-world-record-56m-signing-of-Kaka.html">"Real Madrid to confirm world record £56m signing of Kaka"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430052459/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/european/5469863/Real-Madrid-to-confirm-world-record-56m-signing-of-Kaka.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+to+confirm+world+record+%C2%A356m+signing+of+Kaka&amp;rft.date=2009-06-07&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeremy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Feuropean%2F5469863%2FReal-Madrid-to-confirm-world-record-56m-signing-of-Kaka.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_utd/8121951.stm">"Ronaldo completes £80m Real move"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160112095928/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_utd/8121951.stm">Archived</a> 12 January 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC. Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Maidment2009" class="citation web cs1">Paul Maidment (11 June 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/2009/06/11/real-madrid-galacticos-business-sports-perez.html?sh=3aaa413d6bc2">"Galacticos 2.0"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719102714/https://www.forbes.com/2009/06/11/real-madrid-galacticos-business-sports-perez.html?sh=3aaa413d6bc2">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=Galacticos+2.0&amp;rft.date=2009-06-11&amp;rft.au=Paul+Maidment&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2F2009%2F06%2F11%2Freal-madrid-galacticos-business-sports-perez.html%3Fsh%3D3aaa413d6bc2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/01de-0e7307fb0f43-0895b8d4e0b9-1000--ronaldo-forced-out-of-milan-meetings/">"Ronaldo forced out of Milan meetings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. 11 October 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220619171140/https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/01de-0e7307fb0f43-0895b8d4e0b9-1000--ronaldo-forced-out-of-milan-meetings/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ronaldo+forced+out+of+Milan+meetings&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft.date=2009-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fnews%2F01de-0e7307fb0f43-0895b8d4e0b9-1000--ronaldo-forced-out-of-milan-meetings%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBandini2014" class="citation web cs1">Bandini, Nicky (10 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2023936-manchester-united-real-madrid-and-european-footballs-greatest-ever-runners-up">"Manchester United, Real Madrid and European Football's Greatest-Ever Runners-Up"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221022205413/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2023936-manchester-united-real-madrid-and-european-footballs-greatest-ever-runners-up">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Manchester+United%2C+Real+Madrid+and+European+Football%27s+Greatest-Ever+Runners-Up&amp;rft.pub=Bleacher+Report&amp;rft.date=2014-04-10&amp;rft.aulast=Bandini&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicky&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F2023936-manchester-united-real-madrid-and-european-footballs-greatest-ever-runners-up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bleacher_Report-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bleacher_Report_99-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bleacher_Report_99-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGouyet" class="citation news cs1">Gouyet, Stefan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/708610-92-points-not-good-enough-for-real-madrid-to-win-la-liga">"92 Points Not Good Enough for Real Madrid to Win La Liga"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719102716/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/708610-92-points-not-good-enough-for-real-madrid-to-win-la-liga">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleacher+Report&amp;rft.atitle=92+Points+Not+Good+Enough+for+Real+Madrid+to+Win+La+Liga&amp;rft.aulast=Gouyet&amp;rft.aufirst=Stefan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F708610-92-points-not-good-enough-for-real-madrid-to-win-la-liga&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTynan2010" class="citation news cs1">Tynan, Gordon (28 May 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/mourinho-to-be-unveiled-at-madrid-on-monday-after-1637m-compensation-deal-1986040.html">"Mourinho to be unveiled at Madrid on Monday after £7m compensation deal"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407205044/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/mourinho-to-be-unveiled-at-madrid-on-monday-after-1637m-compensation-deal-1986040.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Mourinho+to+be+unveiled+at+Madrid+on+Monday+after+%C2%A37m+compensation+deal&amp;rft.date=2010-05-28&amp;rft.aulast=Tynan&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Feuropean%2Fmourinho-to-be-unveiled-at-madrid-on-monday-after-1637m-compensation-deal-1986040.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8708315.stm">"Real Madrid unveil José Mourinho as their new coach"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 31 May 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407203633/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8708315.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+unveil+Jos%C3%A9+Mourinho+as+their+new+coach&amp;rft.date=2010-05-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F8708315.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/2914/champions-league/2011/05/02/2468147/uefa-reject-real-madrids-complaint-against-barcelona">"Uefa reject Real Madrid's complaint against Barcelona"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Goal_(website)" title="Goal (website)">goal.com</a></i>. 2 May 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220804174244/https://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/2914/champions-league/2011/05/02/2468147/uefa-reject-real-madrids-complaint-against-barcelona">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=goal.com&amp;rft.atitle=Uefa+reject+Real+Madrid%27s+complaint+against+Barcelona&amp;rft.date=2011-05-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goal.com%2Fen-gb%2Fnews%2F2914%2Fchampions-league%2F2011%2F05%2F02%2F2468147%2Fuefa-reject-real-madrids-complaint-against-barcelona&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/692238-champions-league-2010-11-controversial-barcelona-moments">"Champions League 2010-11: 5 Most Controversial Barcelona Moments"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a></i>. 6 May 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221022172345/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/692238-champions-league-2010-11-controversial-barcelona-moments">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleacher+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Champions+League+2010-11%3A+5+Most+Controversial+Barcelona+Moments&amp;rft.date=2011-05-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F692238-champions-league-2010-11-controversial-barcelona-moments&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/9473024.stm">"Barcelona 1 – 1 Real Madrid (agg 3 – 1)"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220311172137/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/9473024.stm">Archived</a> 11 March 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC. Retrieved 3 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_La_Liga" title="2011–12 La Liga">2011–12 La Liga</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/printoutfiles/competitions/ucl/2012/e/e_01_md.pdf">"UEFA Champions League 2011/12 season matchweek stats pack Matchweek 1 13/09/2011 – 14/09/2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. 9 September 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111044512/http://www.uefa.com/printoutfiles/competitions/ucl/2012/e/e_01_md.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 11 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UEFA+Champions+League+2011%2F12+season+matchweek+stats+pack+Matchweek+1+13%2F09%2F2011+%E2%80%93+14%2F09%2F2011&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft.date=2011-09-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fprintoutfiles%2Fcompetitions%2Fucl%2F2012%2Fe%2Fe_01_md.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/17502825">"Cristiano Ronaldo is fastest La Liga player to 100 goals"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 24 March 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120326180128/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/17502825">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Cristiano+Ronaldo+is+fastest+La+Liga+player+to+100+goals&amp;rft.date=2012-03-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F17502825&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://msn.foxsports.com/foxsoccer/laliga/story/jose-mourinho-real-madrid-earn-vindication-after-la-liga-conquest-051312">"Jose Mourinho, Real Madrid earn vindication after La Liga conquest"</a>. Msn.foxsports.com. 13 May 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120819103326/http://msn.foxsports.com/foxsoccer/laliga/story/jose-mourinho-real-madrid-earn-vindication-after-la-liga-conquest-051312">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jose+Mourinho%2C+Real+Madrid+earn+vindication+after+La+Liga+conquest&amp;rft.pub=Msn.foxsports.com&amp;rft.date=2012-05-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmsn.foxsports.com%2Ffoxsoccer%2Flaliga%2Fstory%2Fjose-mourinho-real-madrid-earn-vindication-after-la-liga-conquest-051312&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1657436-real-madrid-highs-ands-lows-of-their-2013-14-season">"Real Madrid: Highs and Lows of Their 2012-13 Season"</a>. <i>Samuel Marsden</i>. <a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a>. 31 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220801101049/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1657436-real-madrid-highs-ands-lows-of-their-2013-14-season">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Samuel+Marsden&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid%3A+Highs+and+Lows+of+Their+2012-13+Season&amp;rft.date=2013-05-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F1657436-real-madrid-highs-ands-lows-of-their-2013-14-season&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/22583729">"Jose Mourinho: Real Madrid boss to leave next month"</a>. BBC. 20 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160107235347/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/22583729">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Jose+Mourinho%3A+Real+Madrid+boss+to+leave+next+month&amp;rft.date=2013-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F22583729&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ancelotti-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ancelotti_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/23047006">"Carlo Ancelotti named Real Madrid boss, Laurent Blanc joins PSG"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 25 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131016223011/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/23047006">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Carlo+Ancelotti+named+Real+Madrid+boss%2C+Laurent+Blanc+joins+PSG&amp;rft.date=2013-06-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F23047006&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-realmadrid2-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-realmadrid2_112-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-realmadrid2_112-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mirror.co.uk/all-about/gareth-bale-transfer">"Gareth Bale transfer"</a>. <i>Daily Mirror</i>. London. 1 September 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140826021621/http://www.mirror.co.uk/all-about/gareth-bale-transfer">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Mirror&amp;rft.atitle=Gareth+Bale+transfer&amp;rft.date=2013-09-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mirror.co.uk%2Fall-about%2Fgareth-bale-transfer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2075051-real-madrid-claims-la-decima-with-champions-league-win-over-atletico-madrid">"Real Madrid Claims 'La Decima' with Champions League Win over Atletico Madrid"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a>. 27 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221024171300/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2075051-real-madrid-claims-la-decima-with-champions-league-win-over-atletico-madrid">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2022</span>. <q>The four goals for Real Madrid—who led La Liga with 104 goals this season—were the most in a Champions League final since AC Milan defeated FC Barcelona 4-0 in 1994.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+Claims+%27La+Decima%27+with+Champions+League+Win+over+Atletico+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=Bleacher+Report&amp;rft.date=2014-05-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F2075051-real-madrid-claims-la-decima-with-champions-league-win-over-atletico-madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowe2014" class="citation news cs1">Lowe, Sid (16 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/apr/16/barcelona-real-madrid-copa-del-rey-match-report-gareth-bale">"Real Madrid's Gareth Bale gallops past Barcelona to land Copa del Rey"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190415221346/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/apr/16/barcelona-real-madrid-copa-del-rey-match-report-gareth-bale">Archived</a> from the original on 15 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid%27s+Gareth+Bale+gallops+past+Barcelona+to+land+Copa+del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2014-04-16&amp;rft.aulast=Lowe&amp;rft.aufirst=Sid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2014%2Fapr%2F16%2Fbarcelona-real-madrid-copa-del-rey-match-report-gareth-bale&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/27193338">"Bayern Munich 0–4 Real Madrid"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 29 April 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101121532/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/27193338">Archived</a> from the original on 1 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Bayern+Munich+0%E2%80%934+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.date=2014-04-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F27193338&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euronews.com/2014/05/26/real-madrid-make-history-with-la-decima/">"Real Madrid make history with La Decima"</a>. euronews.com. 26 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125021920/https://www.euronews.com/2014/05/26/real-madrid-make-history-with-la-decima">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+make+history+with+La+Decima&amp;rft.pub=euronews.com&amp;rft.date=2014-05-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2014%2F05%2F26%2Freal-madrid-make-history-with-la-decima%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2015/09/200-goals-by-the-bbc">"200 goals for the BBC"</a>. Real Madrid CF. 24 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181118103246/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2015/09/200-goals-by-the-bbc">Archived</a> from the original on 18 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=200+goals+for+the+BBC&amp;rft.date=2015-10-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2015%2F09%2F200-goals-by-the-bbc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.firstpost.com/sports/real-madrid-unleash-new-signings-rodriguez-kroos-super-cup-final-1660463.html">"Real Madrid to unleash new signings Rodriguez and Kroos in Super Cup"</a>. <i>First Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200915053350/https://www.firstpost.com/sports/real-madrid-unleash-new-signings-rodriguez-kroos-super-cup-final-1660463.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=First+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+to+unleash+new+signings+Rodriguez+and+Kroos+in+Super+Cup&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstpost.com%2Fsports%2Freal-madrid-unleash-new-signings-rodriguez-kroos-super-cup-final-1660463.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/2014/08/13/futbol/equipos/real_madrid/1407909398.html?cdi=WID33801&amp;s_kw=Noticias_Medio_Tiempo_MX_Noticia5">"Real Madrid ties with Barcelona in trophies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Marca_(newspaper)" title="Marca (newspaper)">Marca</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140814102105/http://www.marca.com/2014/08/13/futbol/equipos/real_madrid/1407909398.html?cdi=WID33801&amp;s_kw=Noticias_Medio_Tiempo_MX_Noticia5">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+ties+with+Barcelona+in+trophies&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2F2014%2F08%2F13%2Ffutbol%2Fequipos%2Freal_madrid%2F1407909398.html%3Fcdi%3DWID33801%26s_kw%3DNoticias_Medio_Tiempo_MX_Noticia5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140905062158/https://sg.sports.yahoo.com/news/ancelotti-madrid-must-start-again-scratch-135000249.html">"Ancelotti: Madrid must start again from scratch"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_Sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! Sports">Yahoo! Sports</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sg.sports.yahoo.com/news/ancelotti-madrid-must-start-again-scratch-135000249.html">the original</a> on 5 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Yahoo%21+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Ancelotti%3A+Madrid+must+start+again+from+scratch&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsg.sports.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2Fancelotti-madrid-must-start-again-scratch-135000249.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/30406666">"Real Madrid stretch winning run as Ronaldo and Gareth Bale score"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106052028/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/30406666">Archived</a> 6 January 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC. Retrieved 20 December 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2014/12/2-0-world-champions">"2–0: World champions!"</a>. Real Madrid C.F. 20 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221102150149/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2014/12/2-0-world-champions">Archived</a> from the original on 2 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2%E2%80%930%3A+World+champions%21&amp;rft.pub=Real+Madrid+C.F.&amp;rft.date=2014-12-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2014%2F12%2F2-0-world-champions&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/30673410">"Valencia 2 – 1 Real Madrid"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106075551/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/30673410">Archived</a> 6 January 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC. Retrieved 4 January 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_La_Liga" title="2014–15 La Liga">2014–15 La Liga</a>, <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2014–15 UEFA Champions League">2014–15 UEFA Champions League</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2465540-comparing-cristiano-ronaldos-201415-stats-to-his-201314-numbers">"Comparing Cristiano Ronaldo's 2014/15 Stats to His 2013/14 Numbers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220519135459/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2465540-comparing-cristiano-ronaldos-201415-stats-to-his-201314-numbers">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleacher+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Comparing+Cristiano+Ronaldo%27s+2014%2F15+Stats+to+His+2013%2F14+Numbers&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F2465540-comparing-cristiano-ronaldos-201415-stats-to-his-201314-numbers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2015/06/james-and-bale-la-ligas-top-scoring-midfielders">"James and Bale, La Liga's top scoring midfielders"</a>. Real Madrid CF. 8 June 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221022170211/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2015/06/james-and-bale-la-ligas-top-scoring-midfielders">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2022</span>. <q>Fourteen Madrid players have chipped in to score a record 118 goals with which the team closed out the La Liga campaign.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=James+and+Bale%2C+La+Liga%27s+top+scoring+midfielders&amp;rft.pub=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.date=2015-06-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2015%2F06%2Fjames-and-bale-la-ligas-top-scoring-midfielders&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2015/05/florentino-perez-holds-a-press-conference">"Florentino Pérez holds a press conference"</a>. <i>Realmadrid.com</i>. 25 May 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201116212359/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2015/05/florentino-perez-holds-a-press-conference">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.atitle=Florentino+P%C3%A9rez+holds+a+press+conference&amp;rft.date=2015-05-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2015%2F05%2Fflorentino-perez-holds-a-press-conference&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-underthecoshblog.com-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-underthecoshblog.com_128-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-underthecoshblog.com_128-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://underthecoshblog.com/2016/06/06/real-madrid-201516-season-review/">"Real Madrid 2015/16 Season Review: Real Madrid 2015/16 Season Review"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221024005749/https://underthecoshblog.com/2016/06/06/real-madrid-201516-season-review/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+2015%2F16+Season+Review%3A+Real+Madrid+2015%2F16+Season+Review&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funderthecoshblog.com%2F2016%2F06%2F06%2Freal-madrid-201516-season-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.skysports.com/football/news/11835/9873743/rafa-benitez-named-new-coach-of-real-madrid">"Rafa Benitez named new coach of Real Madrid"</a>. <i>Sky Sports</i>. 3 June 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181213125935/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11835/9873743/rafa-benitez-named-new-coach-of-real-madrid">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Rafa+Benitez+named+new+coach+of+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.date=2015-06-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fnews%2F11835%2F9873743%2Frafa-benitez-named-new-coach-of-real-madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDíaz2015" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Díaz, José Félix (2 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/2015/12/02/futbol/equipos/real_madrid/1449092541.html">"Alineación indebida de Cheryshev"</a> &#91;Unlawful Cheryshev appearance&#93;. <i>Marca</i> (in Spanish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151203195537/http://www.marca.com/2015/12/02/futbol/equipos/real_madrid/1449092541.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=Alineaci%C3%B3n+indebida+de+Cheryshev&amp;rft.date=2015-12-02&amp;rft.aulast=D%C3%ADaz&amp;rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9+F%C3%A9lix&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2F2015%2F12%2F02%2Ffutbol%2Fequipos%2Freal_madrid%2F1449092541.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/35001655">"Real Madrid not told Cheryshev was ineligible, says president"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Sport" title="BBC Sport">BBC Sport</a>. 4 December 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208120734/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/35001655">Archived</a> from the original on 8 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+not+told+Cheryshev+was+ineligible%2C+says+president&amp;rft.pub=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.date=2015-12-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F35001655&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DQ-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DQ_132-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151206154836/http://cdn1.sefutbol.com/sites/default/files/sanciones/resolucion_1-16_ida_copa_rey_cadiz-r.madrid.pdf">"Acuerdos y resolución del Juez de Competición acerca de los 1/16 de final de Copa de SM El Rey"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. rfef.es. 4 December 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdn1.sefutbol.com/sites/default/files/sanciones/resolucion_1-16_ida_copa_rey_cadiz-r.madrid.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 6 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Acuerdos+y+resoluci%C3%B3n+del+Juez+de+Competici%C3%B3n+acerca+de+los+1%2F16+de+final+de+Copa+de+SM+El+Rey&amp;rft.date=2015-12-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcdn1.sefutbol.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fsanciones%2Fresolucion_1-16_ida_copa_rey_cadiz-r.madrid.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2016/01/zidane-a-club-legend-in-the-real-madrid-dugout">"Zidane: a club legend in the Real Madrid dugout"</a>. realmadrid.com. 4 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201120220536/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2016/01/zidane-a-club-legend-in-the-real-madrid-dugout">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Zidane%3A+a+club+legend+in+the+Real+Madrid+dugout&amp;rft.date=2016-01-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2016%2F01%2Fzidane-a-club-legend-in-the-real-madrid-dugout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Coach_Zidane-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Coach_Zidane_134-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2322281.html">"Zidane replaces Benítez at Real Madrid"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i>. 4 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106214146/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2322281.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=Zidane+replaces+Ben%C3%ADtez+at+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.date=2016-01-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D2322281.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skysports.com/la-liga-table/2015">"2015–16 La Liga Table"</a>. <i>Sky Sports</i>. 8 June 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170607012146/http://www.skysports.com/la-liga-table/2015">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=2015%E2%80%9316+La+Liga+Table&amp;rft.date=2016-06-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Fla-liga-table%2F2015&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2016/05/1-1-la-undecima-is-ours">"1–1: La Undécima is ours"</a>. Real Madrid. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160531062956/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2016/05/1-1-la-undecima-is-ours">Archived</a> from the original on 31 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=1%E2%80%931%3A+La+Und%C3%A9cima+is+ours&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2016%2F05%2F1-1-la-undecima-is-ours&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2016/matches/round=2000638/match=2015789/postmatch/report/index.html">"Spot-on Real Madrid defeat Atlético in final again"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i>. 28 May 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180110225552/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2016/matches/round=2000638/match=2015789/postmatch/report/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=Spot-on+Real+Madrid+defeat+Atl%C3%A9tico+in+final+again&amp;rft.date=2016-05-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fseason%3D2016%2Fmatches%2Fround%3D2000638%2Fmatch%3D2015789%2Fpostmatch%2Freport%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefasupercup/season=2016/matches/round=2000778/match=2019261/postmatch/report/index.html">"Carvajal wonder goal wins Super Cup for Madrid"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i>. Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). 9 August 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170726034128/http://www.uefa.com/uefasupercup/season=2016/matches/round=2000778/match=2019261/postmatch/report/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=Carvajal+wonder+goal+wins+Super+Cup+for+Madrid&amp;rft.date=2016-08-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefasupercup%2Fseason%3D2016%2Fmatches%2Fround%3D2000778%2Fmatch%3D2019261%2Fpostmatch%2Freport%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/38203086">"Real Madrid 3–2 Deportivo de La Coruña"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190831091313/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/38203086">Archived</a> from the original on 31 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+3%E2%80%932+Deportivo+de+La+Coru%C3%B1a&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F38203086&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220125922/http://www.fifa.com/clubworldcup/matches/round=276112/match=300364984/match-report.html">"Madrid see off spirited Kashima in electric extra time final"</a>. FIFA. 18 December 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/clubworldcup/matches/round=276112/match=300364984/match-report.html">the original</a> on 20 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madrid+see+off+spirited+Kashima+in+electric+extra+time+final&amp;rft.pub=FIFA&amp;rft.date=2016-12-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Fclubworldcup%2Fmatches%2Fround%3D276112%2Fmatch%3D300364984%2Fmatch-report.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espnfc.com/real-madrid/story/3037193/real-madrid-break-barcelonas-spanish-record-as-unbeaten-run-reaches-40">"Real Madrid break Barcelona's Spanish record as unbeaten run reaches 40"</a>. ESPN. 12 January 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801052008/http://www.espnfc.com/real-madrid/story/3037193/real-madrid-break-barcelonas-spanish-record-as-unbeaten-run-reaches-40">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+break+Barcelona%27s+Spanish+record+as+unbeaten+run+reaches+40&amp;rft.pub=ESPN&amp;rft.date=2017-01-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espnfc.com%2Freal-madrid%2Fstory%2F3037193%2Freal-madrid-break-barcelonas-spanish-record-as-unbeaten-run-reaches-40&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWest2017" class="citation web cs1">West, Aaron (15 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxsports.com/soccer/story/sevilla-just-snapped-real-madrids-unbeaten-streak-one-match-new-record-011517">"Sevilla just snapped Real Madrid's unbeaten streak one match after they set the record"</a>. <i>Fox Sports</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170513143527/http://www.foxsports.com/soccer/story/sevilla-just-snapped-real-madrids-unbeaten-streak-one-match-new-record-011517">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fox+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Sevilla+just+snapped+Real+Madrid%27s+unbeaten+streak+one+match+after+they+set+the+record&amp;rft.date=2017-01-15&amp;rft.aulast=West&amp;rft.aufirst=Aaron&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxsports.com%2Fsoccer%2Fstory%2Fsevilla-just-snapped-real-madrids-unbeaten-streak-one-match-new-record-011517&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/39926301">"Malaga 0–2 Real Madrid"</a>. BBC.com. 21 May 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180616191031/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/39926301">Archived</a> from the original on 16 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2018</span>. <q>Real Madrid won their first La Liga title since 2012 thanks to a final-day victory at Malaga.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Malaga+0%E2%80%932+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=BBC.com&amp;rft.date=2017-05-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F39926301&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_Taylor2017" class="citation news cs1">Daniel Taylor (3 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/jun/03/juventus-real-madrid-champions-league-final-match-report">"Real Madrid win Champions League as Cristiano Ronaldo double defeats Juve"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170603205009/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/jun/03/juventus-real-madrid-champions-league-final-match-report">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+win+Champions+League+as+Cristiano+Ronaldo+double+defeats+Juve&amp;rft.date=2017-06-03&amp;rft.au=Daniel+Taylor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2017%2Fjun%2F03%2Fjuventus-real-madrid-champions-league-final-match-report&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew_Haslam2017" class="citation web cs1">Andrew Haslam (3 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2017/matches/round=2000787/match=2019641/postmatch/report/index.html#majestic+real+madrid+champions+league+cardiff">"Majestic Real Madrid win Champions League in Cardiff"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190331042605/https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2017/matches/round=2000787/match=2019641/postmatch/report/index.html#majestic+real+madrid+champions+league+cardiff">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=Majestic+Real+Madrid+win+Champions+League+in+Cardiff&amp;rft.date=2017-06-03&amp;rft.au=Andrew+Haslam&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fseason%3D2017%2Fmatches%2Fround%3D2000787%2Fmatch%3D2019641%2Fpostmatch%2Freport%2Findex.html%23majestic%2Breal%2Bmadrid%2Bchampions%2Bleague%2Bcardiff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDas,_AndrewSmith,_Rory2017" class="citation news cs1">Das, Andrew; Smith, Rory (3 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/03/sports/champions-league-final-score.html?_r=0">"Champions League Final: Real Madrid Confirms Its Spot as World's Best"</a>. <i>nytimes.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201230230428/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/03/sports/champions-league-final-score.html?_r=0">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=nytimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Champions+League+Final%3A+Real+Madrid+Confirms+Its+Spot+as+World%27s+Best&amp;rft.date=2017-06-03&amp;rft.au=Das%2C+Andrew&amp;rft.au=Smith%2C+Rory&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F06%2F03%2Fsports%2Fchampions-league-final-score.html%3F_r%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeal2017" class="citation web cs1">Leal, Antonio M. (8 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/06/the-best-season-in-history">"The best season in history"</a>. <i>Realmadrid.com</i>. Madrid, Spain: Real Madrid Club de Fútbol. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170609041313/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/06/the-best-season-in-history">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2017</span>. <q>Real Madrid won four titles for the first time in their 115-year history.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+best+season+in+history&amp;rft.date=2017-06-08&amp;rft.aulast=Leal&amp;rft.aufirst=Antonio+M.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2017%2F06%2Fthe-best-season-in-history&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/live/2017/aug/08/real-madrid-v-manchester-united-super-cup-live">"Real Madrid v Manchester United: Super Cup – as it happened"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. 8 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210426010232/https://www.theguardian.com/football/live/2017/aug/08/real-madrid-v-manchester-united-super-cup-live">Archived</a> from the original on 26 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+v+Manchester+United%3A+Super+Cup+%E2%80%93+as+it+happened&amp;rft.date=2017-08-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2Flive%2F2017%2Faug%2F08%2Freal-madrid-v-manchester-united-super-cup-live&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBull2017" class="citation news cs1">Bull, J. J. (17 August 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2017/08/16/real-madrid-vs-barcelona-spanish-super-cup-live-score-updates/">"Real Madrid 2 Barcelona 0 (5–1 on aggregate): Woeful Barca dismissed as Zinedine Zidane's unstoppable side win Super Cup"</a></span>. <i>Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2017/08/16/real-madrid-vs-barcelona-spanish-super-cup-live-score-updates/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+2+Barcelona+0+%285%E2%80%931+on+aggregate%29%3A+Woeful+Barca+dismissed+as+Zinedine+Zidane%27s+unstoppable+side+win+Super+Cup&amp;rft.date=2017-08-17&amp;rft.aulast=Bull&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffootball%2F2017%2F08%2F16%2Freal-madrid-vs-barcelona-spanish-super-cup-live-score-updates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181223073615/https://www.fifa.com/clubworldcup/news/ramos-y-el-madrid-redondean-un-ano-historico-en-emiratos-2925318-2925321">"Ramos and Real make history in the Emirates"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a></i>. 17 December 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/clubworldcup/news/ramos-y-el-madrid-redondean-un-ano-historico-en-emiratos-2925318-2925321">the original</a> on 23 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FIFA&amp;rft.atitle=Ramos+and+Real+make+history+in+the+Emirates&amp;rft.date=2017-12-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Fclubworldcup%2Fnews%2Framos-y-el-madrid-redondean-un-ano-historico-en-emiratos-2925318-2925321&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esquire.com/uk/latest-news/a20973571/zinedine-zidane-announces-his-resignation-from-real-madrid/">"Zinedine Zidane Announces His Resignation From Real Madrid"</a>. <i>Esquire</i>. 31 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210311212221/https://www.esquire.com/uk/latest-news/a20973571/zinedine-zidane-announces-his-resignation-from-real-madrid/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Esquire&amp;rft.atitle=Zinedine+Zidane+Announces+His+Resignation+From+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.date=2018-05-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esquire.com%2Fuk%2Flatest-news%2Fa20973571%2Fzinedine-zidane-announces-his-resignation-from-real-madrid%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44315700">"Zinedine Zidane: Real Madrid boss stands down five days after Champions League win"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 31 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210113121505/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44315700">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Zinedine+Zidane%3A+Real+Madrid+boss+stands+down+five+days+after+Champions+League+win&amp;rft.date=2018-05-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F44315700&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.givemesport.com/1558875-the-21-greatest-sides-in-history-have-been-ranked-by-football-fans">"The 21 greatest sides in history have been ranked by football fans"</a>. <i>givemesport.com</i>. 28 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719102715/https://www.givemesport.com/1558875-the-21-greatest-sides-in-history-have-been-ranked-by-football-fans">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=givemesport.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+21+greatest+sides+in+history+have+been+ranked+by+football+fans&amp;rft.date=2020-03-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.givemesport.com%2F1558875-the-21-greatest-sides-in-history-have-been-ranked-by-football-fans&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scroll.in/field/839553/for-real-madrid-galacticos-2-0-has-proven-to-be-more-successful-than-its-predecessor">"For Real Madrid, Galacticos 2.0 has proven to be more successful than its predecessor"</a>. <i>Vyasa Shastry</i>. scroll.in. 3 June 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220110115953/https://scroll.in/field/839553/for-real-madrid-galacticos-2-0-has-proven-to-be-more-successful-than-its-predecessor">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vyasa+Shastry&amp;rft.atitle=For+Real+Madrid%2C+Galacticos+2.0+has+proven+to+be+more+successful+than+its+predecessor&amp;rft.date=2017-06-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscroll.in%2Ffield%2F839553%2Ffor-real-madrid-galacticos-2-0-has-proven-to-be-more-successful-than-its-predecessor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44459380">"Julen Lopetegui: Real Madrid name Spain manager as new head coach"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 12 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180615101656/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44459380">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Julen+Lopetegui%3A+Real+Madrid+name+Spain+manager+as+new+head+coach&amp;rft.date=2018-06-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F44459380&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowe2018" class="citation web cs1">Lowe, Sid (13 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/jun/13/julen-lopetegui-sacked-spain-manager-real-madrid-job">"Julen Lopetegui sacked by Spain as Fernando Hierro takes over"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190101183643/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/jun/13/julen-lopetegui-sacked-spain-manager-real-madrid-job">Archived</a> from the original on 1 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Julen+Lopetegui+sacked+by+Spain+as+Fernando+Hierro+takes+over&amp;rft.date=2018-06-13&amp;rft.aulast=Lowe&amp;rft.aufirst=Sid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2018%2Fjun%2F13%2Fjulen-lopetegui-sacked-spain-manager-real-madrid-job&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/44785173">"Cristiano Ronaldo: Juventus sign Real Madrid forward for £99.2m"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 10 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180710154813/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/44785173">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Cristiano+Ronaldo%3A+Juventus+sign+Real+Madrid+forward+for+%C2%A399.2m&amp;rft.date=2018-07-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F44785173&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.es/deportes/real-madrid/abci-solari-sentara-banquillo-real-madrid-tras-destitucion-lopetegui-201810291705_video.html">"Solari se sentará en el banquillo del Real Madrid tras la destitución de Lopetegui"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC (Spain)">ABC</a></i> (in Spanish). <a href="/wiki/Vocento" class="mw-redirect" title="Vocento">Vocento</a>. 29 October 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190413235328/https://www.abc.es/deportes/real-madrid/abci-solari-sentara-banquillo-real-madrid-tras-destitucion-lopetegui-201810291705_video.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC&amp;rft.atitle=Solari+se+sentar%C3%A1+en+el+banquillo+del+Real+Madrid+tras+la+destituci%C3%B3n+de+Lopetegui&amp;rft.date=2018-10-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.es%2Fdeportes%2Freal-madrid%2Fabci-solari-sentara-banquillo-real-madrid-tras-destitucion-lopetegui-201810291705_video.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_becomes_highest_trophy_holder_in_FIFA_Club_World_Cup-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Real_becomes_highest_trophy_holder_in_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_159-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181222230424/https://www.fifa.com/clubworldcup/news/real-madrid-win-third-successive-global-crown">"Real Madrid win third successive global crown"</a>. <i>FIFA.com</i>. <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">Fédération Internationale de Football Association</a>. 22 December 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/clubworldcup/news/real-madrid-win-third-successive-global-crown">the original</a> on 22 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=FIFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+win+third+successive+global+crown&amp;rft.date=2018-12-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Fclubworldcup%2Fnews%2Freal-madrid-win-third-successive-global-crown&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2019/03/official-announcement">"Official Announcement"</a>. Real Madrid C.F. 11 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190330054737/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2019/03/official-announcement">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Official+Announcement&amp;rft.pub=Real+Madrid+C.F.&amp;rft.date=2019-03-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2019%2F03%2Fofficial-announcement&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.managingmadrid.com/2019/5/23/18632360/real-madrids-2018-2019-season-overview">"Real Madrid's 2018–2019 Season Overview"</a>. Managing Madrid. 23 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719102715/https://www.managingmadrid.com/2019/5/23/18632360/real-madrids-2018-2019-season-overview">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid%27s+2018%E2%80%932019+Season+Overview&amp;rft.pub=Managing+Madrid&amp;rft.date=2019-05-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.managingmadrid.com%2F2019%2F5%2F23%2F18632360%2Freal-madrids-2018-2019-season-overview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theathletic.co.uk/2071254/2020/09/21/real-madrid-summer-transfers/">"Real Madrid's strange summer: 16 departures and no new signings"</a>. <i>The Athletic</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201017171930/https://theathletic.co.uk/2071254/2020/09/21/real-madrid-summer-transfers/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Athletic&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid%27s+strange+summer%3A+16+departures+and+no+new+signings&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheathletic.co.uk%2F2071254%2F2020%2F09%2F21%2Freal-madrid-summer-transfers%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/51085601">"Spanish Super Cup: Real Madrid beat Atletico Madrid on penalties"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 12 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200113072532/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/51085601">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Spanish+Super+Cup%3A+Real+Madrid+beat+Atletico+Madrid+on+penalties&amp;rft.date=2020-01-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F51085601&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2020/07/17/5f10db2146163f3c2c8b45d7.html">"Real Madrid win the longest LaLiga Santander season"</a>. <i>marca.com</i>. 17 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200721011320/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2020/07/17/5f10db2146163f3c2c8b45d7.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=marca.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+win+the+longest+LaLiga+Santander+season&amp;rft.date=2020-07-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2020%2F07%2F17%2F5f10db2146163f3c2c8b45d7.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNavarro2020" class="citation web cs1">Navarro, Alberto (14 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2020/06/14/real-madrid-eibar-laliga-is-back">"Real Madrid-Éibar: LaLiga is back | Real Madrid CF"</a>. Real Madrid CF. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210318181939/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2020/06/14/real-madrid-eibar-laliga-is-back">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid-%C3%89ibar%3A+LaLiga+is+back+%7C+Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.pub=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.date=2020-06-14&amp;rft.aulast=Navarro&amp;rft.aufirst=Alberto&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2020%2F06%2F14%2Freal-madrid-eibar-laliga-is-back&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Evening_Standard-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Evening_Standard_166-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Evening_Standard_166-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/real-madrid-playing-stadium-santiago-bernabeu-estadio-alfredo-di-stefano-el-clasico-b928927.html">"Why are Real Madrid playing at Estadio Alfredo Di Stefano and not Santiago Bernabeu?"</a>. <i>Evening Standard</i>. 9 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210418105441/https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/real-madrid-playing-stadium-santiago-bernabeu-estadio-alfredo-di-stefano-el-clasico-b928927.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Why+are+Real+Madrid+playing+at+Estadio+Alfredo+Di+Stefano+and+not+Santiago+Bernabeu%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-04-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid-playing-stadium-santiago-bernabeu-estadio-alfredo-di-stefano-el-clasico-b928927.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/57263375">"Zinedine Zidane leaves Real Madrid for second time as manager"</a>. bbc.com. 27 May 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210527101829/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/57263375">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Zinedine+Zidane+leaves+Real+Madrid+for+second+time+as+manager&amp;rft.pub=bbc.com&amp;rft.date=2021-05-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F57263375&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2021/06/01/official-announcement-ancelotti">"Official Announcement: Ancelotti"</a>. realmadrid.com. 1 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210601171608/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2021/06/01/official-announcement-ancelotti">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Official+Announcement%3A+Ancelotti&amp;rft.pub=realmadrid.com&amp;rft.date=2021-06-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2021%2F06%2F01%2Fofficial-announcement-ancelotti&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/60018825">"Athletic Bilbao 0-2 Real Madrid: Luka Modric scores in Super Cup final win"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 16 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103190038/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/60018825">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Athletic+Bilbao+0-2+Real+Madrid%3A+Luka+Modric+scores+in+Super+Cup+final+win&amp;rft.date=2022-01-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F60018825&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMctear2022" class="citation news cs1">Mctear, Euan (16 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2022/01/16/61e481b0ca4741226d8b458c.html">"Modric and Benzema fire Real Madrid to the Supercopa title"</a>. <i>Marca</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220125114735/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2022/01/16/61e481b0ca4741226d8b458c.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=Modric+and+Benzema+fire+Real+Madrid+to+the+Supercopa+title&amp;rft.date=2022-01-16&amp;rft.aulast=Mctear&amp;rft.aufirst=Euan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2022%2F01%2F16%2F61e481b0ca4741226d8b458c.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61284264">"Real Madrid 4–0 Espanyol"</a>. BBC. 30 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230226184123/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61284264">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+4%E2%80%930+Espanyol&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft.date=2022-04-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F61284264&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61284264">"Ancelotti completes 'Grand Slam' as Real win title"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230226184123/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61284264">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Ancelotti+completes+%27Grand+Slam%27+as+Real+win+title&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F61284264&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Macdonald2022" class="citation web cs1">Paul Macdonald (26 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footballtransfers.com/en/transfer-news/eu-uefa-champions-league/2022/05/real-madrid-plucky-underdogs-shows-how-broken-european-football-has-become/">"Champions League final: Real Madrid as plucky underdogs shows how broken football is"</a>. footballtransfers.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220506084732/https://www.footballtransfers.com/en/transfer-news/eu-uefa-champions-league/2022/05/real-madrid-plucky-underdogs-shows-how-broken-european-football-has-become">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Champions+League+final%3A+Real+Madrid+as+plucky+underdogs+shows+how+broken+football+is&amp;rft.pub=footballtransfers.com&amp;rft.date=2022-05-26&amp;rft.au=Paul+Macdonald&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballtransfers.com%2Fen%2Ftransfer-news%2Feu-uefa-champions-league%2F2022%2F05%2Freal-madrid-plucky-underdogs-shows-how-broken-european-football-has-become%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimon_Borg2021" class="citation web cs1">Simon Borg (14 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportingnews.com/us/soccer/news/uefa-champions-league-odds-betting-favorites-futures-picks/vhhme9pw6ca51omrp2a41ztkc">"UEFA Champions League odds, betting favorites &amp; futures picks for 2021-22 tournament"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sporting_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Sporting News">The Sporting News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601102134/https://www.sportingnews.com/us/soccer/news/uefa-champions-league-odds-betting-favorites-futures-picks/vhhme9pw6ca51omrp2a41ztkc">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UEFA+Champions+League+odds%2C+betting+favorites+%26+futures+picks+for+2021-22+tournament&amp;rft.pub=The+Sporting+News&amp;rft.date=2021-09-14&amp;rft.au=Simon+Borg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportingnews.com%2Fus%2Fsoccer%2Fnews%2Fuefa-champions-league-odds-betting-favorites-futures-picks%2Fvhhme9pw6ca51omrp2a41ztkc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlfredo_Relaño2022" class="citation web cs1">Alfredo Relaño (9 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.as.com/en/2022/03/09/opinion/1646814826_897742.html?">"Champions League: PSG favourites but history favours Real Madrid"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Diario_AS" title="Diario AS">Diario AS</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220530142450/https://en.as.com/en/2022/03/09/opinion/1646814826_897742.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Champions+League%3A+PSG+favourites+but+history+favours+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=Diario+AS&amp;rft.date=2022-03-09&amp;rft.au=Alfredo+Rela%C3%B1o&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.as.com%2Fen%2F2022%2F03%2F09%2Fopinion%2F1646814826_897742.html%3F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCBS_Sports_Staff2022" class="citation web cs1">CBS Sports Staff (6 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/chelsea-vs-real-madrid-odds-picks-how-to-watch-live-stream-uefa-champions-league-bets-for-april-6-2022/">"Chelsea vs. Real Madrid odds, picks, how to watch, live stream: UEFA Champions League bets for April 6, 2022"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_Sports" title="CBS Sports">CBS Sports</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601104520/https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/chelsea-vs-real-madrid-odds-picks-how-to-watch-live-stream-uefa-champions-league-bets-for-april-6-2022/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Chelsea+vs.+Real+Madrid+odds%2C+picks%2C+how+to+watch%2C+live+stream%3A+UEFA+Champions+League+bets+for+April+6%2C+2022&amp;rft.date=2022-04-06&amp;rft.au=CBS+Sports+Staff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbssports.com%2Fsoccer%2Fnews%2Fchelsea-vs-real-madrid-odds-picks-how-to-watch-live-stream-uefa-champions-league-bets-for-april-6-2022%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAssociated_Press2022" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> (25 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thescore.com/chlg/news/2346128/">"Ancelotti fine with underdog role against Manchester City"</a>. thescore.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240416160828/https://www.thescore.com/chlg/news/2346128/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ancelotti+fine+with+underdog+role+against+Manchester+City&amp;rft.pub=thescore.com&amp;rft.date=2022-04-25&amp;rft.au=Associated+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thescore.com%2Fchlg%2Fnews%2F2346128%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2022/05/22/a-look-back-at-the-road-to-paris">"A look back at the road to Paris"</a>. Real Madrid CF. 22 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220708032045/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2022/05/22/a-look-back-at-the-road-to-paris">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+look+back+at+the+road+to+Paris&amp;rft.pub=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.date=2022-05-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2022%2F05%2F22%2Fa-look-back-at-the-road-to-paris&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKyle_Bonn2022" class="citation web cs1">Kyle Bonn (16 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportingnews.com/au/soccer/news/who-will-win-champions-league-final-2022-liverpool-real-madrid-betting-odds/tj39fz1a8taie7nkzmqqzf8b">"Who will win the Champions League final 2022? Liverpool vs. Real Madrid betting odds"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sporting_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Sporting News">The Sporting News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220528162321/https://www.sportingnews.com/au/soccer/news/who-will-win-champions-league-final-2022-liverpool-real-madrid-betting-odds/tj39fz1a8taie7nkzmqqzf8b">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Who+will+win+the+Champions+League+final+2022%3F+Liverpool+vs.+Real+Madrid+betting+odds&amp;rft.pub=The+Sporting+News&amp;rft.date=2022-05-16&amp;rft.au=Kyle+Bonn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportingnews.com%2Fau%2Fsoccer%2Fnews%2Fwho-will-win-champions-league-final-2022-liverpool-real-madrid-betting-odds%2Ftj39fz1a8taie7nkzmqqzf8b&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJavier_García" class="citation news cs1">Javier García. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2022/05/28/0-1-madrid-clinch-the-decimocuarta">"Madrid clinch the Decimocuarta!"</a>. realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230206093939/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2022/05/28/0-1-madrid-clinch-the-decimocuarta">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Madrid+clinch+the+Decimocuarta%21&amp;rft.au=Javier+Garc%C3%ADa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2022%2F05%2F28%2F0-1-madrid-clinch-the-decimocuarta&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSummerscales2022" class="citation web cs1">Summerscales, Robert (28 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.si.com/fannation/soccer/futbol/news/carlo-ancelotti-now-most-successful-champions-league-manager">"Carlo Ancelotti Becomes Most Successful Manager In Champions League History"</a>. <i>Futbol on FanNation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230711235747/https://www.si.com/fannation/soccer/futbol/news/carlo-ancelotti-now-most-successful-champions-league-manager">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Futbol+on+FanNation&amp;rft.atitle=Carlo+Ancelotti+Becomes+Most+Successful+Manager+In+Champions+League+History&amp;rft.date=2022-05-28&amp;rft.aulast=Summerscales&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.com%2Ffannation%2Fsoccer%2Ffutbol%2Fnews%2Fcarlo-ancelotti-now-most-successful-champions-league-manager&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAssociated_Press" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2022/05/28/real-madrid-beats-liverpool-1-0-for-14th-european-cup-title.html">"Real Madrid beats Liverpool 1-0 for 14th European Cup title"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221105003337/https://www.cnbc.com/2022/05/28/real-madrid-beats-liverpool-1-0-for-14th-european-cup-title.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+beats+Liverpool+1-0+for+14th+European+Cup+title&amp;rft.au=Associated+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2022%2F05%2F28%2Freal-madrid-beats-liverpool-1-0-for-14th-european-cup-title.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/es-ES">"Real Madrid CF | Web Oficial del Real Madrid CF"</a>. <i>Real Madrid CF | Web Oficial del Real Madrid CF</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Real+Madrid+CF+%7C+Web+Oficial+del+Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+CF+%7C+Web+Oficial+del+Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fes-ES&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Escudo_Real_Madrid-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Escudo_Real_Madrid_184-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081019060146/http://www.santiagobernabeu.com/contentid-14.html">"Escudo Real Madrid"</a> (in Spanish). santiagobernabeu.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.santiagobernabeu.com/contentid-14.html">the original</a> on 19 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Escudo+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=santiagobernabeu.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.santiagobernabeu.com%2Fcontentid-14.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/presidents/pedro-parages">"Presidents&#160;— Pedro Parages"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140830190632/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/presidents/pedro-parages">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Presidents+%E2%80%94+Pedro+Parages&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Fpresidents%2Fpedro-parages&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-goal.com-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-goal.com_186-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goal.com_186-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goal.com_186-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goal.com/en/news/general-franco-real-madrid-king-history-behind-clubs-link/fcoqldp8h2bb1841o2rspmuhe">"General Franco, Real Madrid &amp; the king: The history behind club's link to Spain's establishment"</a>. <i>Ryan Kelly</i>. goal.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220701194108/https://www.goal.com/en/news/general-franco-real-madrid-king-history-behind-clubs-link/fcoqldp8h2bb1841o2rspmuhe">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ryan+Kelly&amp;rft.atitle=General+Franco%2C+Real+Madrid+%26+the+king%3A+The+history+behind+club%27s+link+to+Spain%27s+establishment&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goal.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fgeneral-franco-real-madrid-king-history-behind-clubs-link%2Ffcoqldp8h2bb1841o2rspmuhe&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leeds-17961398">"Don Revie statue unveiled 40 years after FA Cup victory"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 5 May 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180627195949/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leeds-17961398">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Don+Revie+statue+unveiled+40+years+after+FA+Cup+victory&amp;rft.date=2012-05-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-leeds-17961398&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sportspromedia.com/news/adidas_renews_with_real_madrid_until_2020">"Adidas renews with Real Madrid until 2020"</a>. sportspromedia.com. 1 December 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726234546/https://www.sportspromedia.com/news/adidas_renews_with_real_madrid_until_2020">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Adidas+renews+with+Real+Madrid+until+2020&amp;rft.pub=sportspromedia.com&amp;rft.date=2006-12-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportspromedia.com%2Fnews%2Fadidas_renews_with_real_madrid_until_2020&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/the-club/sponsors">"Our Sponsors&#160;— Adidas"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222220108/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/the-club/sponsors">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Our+Sponsors+%E2%80%94+Adidas&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fthe-club%2Fsponsors&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1902–1989)-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1902–1989)_191-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120121234444/http://www.leyendablanca.galeon.com/uniformes.htm">"Evolución Del Uniforme del Real Madrid (1902–1989)"</a> (in Spanish). Leyendablanca.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leyendablanca.galeon.com/uniformes.htm">the original</a> on 21 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Evoluci%C3%B3n+Del+Uniforme+del+Real+Madrid+%281902%E2%80%931989%29&amp;rft.pub=Leyendablanca.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.leyendablanca.galeon.com%2Funiformes.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1991–2008)-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Evolución_Del_Uniforme_del_Real_Madrid_(1991–2008)_192-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120121164410/http://www.leyendablanca.galeon.com/uniformes2.htm">"Evolución Del Uniforme del Real Madrid (1991–2008)"</a> (in Spanish). Leyendablanca.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leyendablanca.galeon.com/uniformes2.htm">the original</a> on 21 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Evoluci%C3%B3n+Del+Uniforme+del+Real+Madrid+%281991%E2%80%932008%29&amp;rft.pub=Leyendablanca.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.leyendablanca.galeon.com%2Funiformes2.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2005/11/09/2003279458">"BenQ to sponsor giant Real Madrid"</a>. taipeitimes.com. 8 November 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061230121701/http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2005/11/09/2003279458">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=BenQ+to+sponsor+giant+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=taipeitimes.com&amp;rft.date=2005-11-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Fbiz%2Farchives%2F2005%2F11%2F09%2F2003279458&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJuan_José_López_Soto2008" class="citation web cs1">Juan José López Soto (11 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bwinparty.com/Investors/FinancialNews/2013/130528%20bwin%20and%20Real%20Madrid%20to%20finalise%20new%20digital%20partnership.aspx">"Real Madrid and Bwin sign sponsorship agreement"</a>. bwinparty.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607194332/http://www.bwinparty.com/Investors/FinancialNews/2013/130528%20bwin%20and%20Real%20Madrid%20to%20finalise%20new%20digital%20partnership.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+and+Bwin+sign+sponsorship+agreement&amp;rft.pub=bwinparty.com&amp;rft.date=2008-06-11&amp;rft.au=Juan+Jos%C3%A9+L%C3%B3pez+Soto&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bwinparty.com%2FInvestors%2FFinancialNews%2F2013%2F130528%2520bwin%2520and%2520Real%2520Madrid%2520to%2520finalise%2520new%2520digital%2520partnership.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130117210115/https://www.bwin.com/de/p/about-us/sponsoring/football/realmadrid">"Our Sponsors&#160;— bwin.com"</a>. bwin.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bwin.com/de/p/about-us/sponsoring/football/realmadrid">the original</a> on 17 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Our+Sponsors+%E2%80%94+bwin.com&amp;rft.pub=bwin.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bwin.com%2Fde%2Fp%2Fabout-us%2Fsponsoring%2Ffootball%2Frealmadrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180808202713/https://en.as.com/en/2017/09/21/football/1506006163_369823.html">"Real Madrid agree record-breaking sponsorship deal with Emirates"</a>. As. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.as.com/en/2017/09/21/football/1506006163_369823.html">the original</a> on 8 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+agree+record-breaking+sponsorship+deal+with+Emirates&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.as.com%2Fen%2F2017%2F09%2F21%2Ffootball%2F1506006163_369823.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2022/10/14/real-madrid-and-emirates-renew-sponsorship-deal-until-2026">"Real Madrid and Emirates renew sponsorship deal until 2026"</a>. Real Madrid CF. 14 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221023211358/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2022/10/14/real-madrid-and-emirates-renew-sponsorship-deal-until-2026">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+and+Emirates+renew+sponsorship+deal+until+2026&amp;rft.pub=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.date=2022-10-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2022%2F10%2F14%2Freal-madrid-and-emirates-renew-sponsorship-deal-until-2026&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/football-leaks-eine-milliarde-von-adidas-fuer-real-madrid-a-1146315.html">“Eine Milliarde von Adidas für Real Madrid”</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240416160843/https://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/football-leaks-eine-milliarde-von-adidas-fuer-real-madrid-a-1146315.html">Archived</a> 16 April 2024 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>Der Spiegel</i>. Retrieved 13 October 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footyheadlines.com/2017/05/football-leaks-real-madrids-adidas-deal-worth-1-billion.html">"Football Leaks – All Details of Real Madrid's €1 Billion Adidas Deal Leaked"</a>. <i>FOOTY HEADLINES</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190209180415/https://www.footyheadlines.com/2017/05/football-leaks-real-madrids-adidas-deal-worth-1-billion.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=FOOTY+HEADLINES&amp;rft.atitle=Football+Leaks+%E2%80%93+All+Details+of+Real+Madrid%27s+%E2%82%AC1+Billion+Adidas+Deal+Leaked&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footyheadlines.com%2F2017%2F05%2Ffootball-leaks-real-madrids-adidas-deal-worth-1-billion.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2019/05/real-madrid-and-adidas-extend-their-successful-alliance-with-a-deal-that-is-unprecedented-in-the-sporting-industry">"Real Madrid and adidas extend their successful alliance with a deal that is unprecedented in the sporting industry"</a>. <i>Real Madrid.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190509102219/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2019/05/real-madrid-and-adidas-extend-their-successful-alliance-with-a-deal-that-is-unprecedented-in-the-sporting-industry">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Real+Madrid.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+and+adidas+extend+their+successful+alliance+with+a+deal+that+is+unprecedented+in+the+sporting+industry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2019%2F05%2Freal-madrid-and-adidas-extend-their-successful-alliance-with-a-deal-that-is-unprecedented-in-the-sporting-industry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goal.com/en/news/real-madrid-sign-reported-11-billion-new-adidas-deal/9y1sooxrnzy714kdrf8spqc39">"Real Madrid sign reported €1.1 billion new Adidas deal"</a>. <i>GOAL.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190509100844/https://www.goal.com/en/news/real-madrid-sign-reported-11-billion-new-adidas-deal/9y1sooxrnzy714kdrf8spqc39">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=GOAL.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+sign+reported+%E2%82%AC1.1+billion+new+Adidas+deal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goal.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Freal-madrid-sign-reported-11-billion-new-adidas-deal%2F9y1sooxrnzy714kdrf8spqc39&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Capacity-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Capacity_203-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/futbol/mundial/album/2023/10/05/651e809346163f13b28b4596_28.html">"Mundial 2030: España. Santiago Bernabeu (85.000 espectadores)"</a> (in Spanish). <a href="/wiki/Marca_(newspaper)" title="Marca (newspaper)">Diario MARCA</a>. 5 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418002138/https://www.marca.com/futbol/mundial/album/2023/10/05/651e809346163f13b28b4596_28.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mundial+2030%3A+Espa%C3%B1a.+Santiago+Bernabeu+%2885.000+espectadores%29&amp;rft.pub=Diario+MARCA&amp;rft.date=2023-10-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Ffutbol%2Fmundial%2Falbum%2F2023%2F10%2F05%2F651e809346163f13b28b4596_28.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadiumguide.com/bernabeu.htm">"Estadio Santiago Bernabéu"</a>. stadiumguide.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105065110/http://www.stadiumguide.com/bernabeu.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Estadio+Santiago+Bernab%C3%A9u&amp;rft.pub=stadiumguide.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stadiumguide.com%2Fbernabeu.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ball, Phil p. 118.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-History_206-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football">"History&#160;— Chapter 3&#160;– The New Chamartin, an exemplary stadium"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140225115943/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/football">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=History+%E2%80%94+Chapter+3+%E2%80%93+The+New+Chamartin%2C+an+exemplary+stadium&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Ffootball&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60th_Anniversary-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-60th_Anniversary_207-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-60th_Anniversary_207-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xtratime.org/forum/showthread.php?t=145119">"60th Anniversary"</a>. xtratime.org. 13 December 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150103015717/http://www.xtratime.org/forum/showthread.php?t=145119">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=60th+Anniversary&amp;rft.pub=xtratime.org&amp;rft.date=2007-12-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xtratime.org%2Fforum%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D145119&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121026124245/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/ger.1/year/2010/german-bundesliga?cc=5901">"German Bundesliga Stats: Team Attendance&#160;– 2010–11"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ESPNsoccernet" class="mw-redirect" title="ESPNsoccernet">ESPNsoccernet</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/ger.1/year/2010/german-bundesliga?cc=5901">the original</a> on 26 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPNsoccernet&amp;rft.atitle=German+Bundesliga+Stats%3A+Team+Attendance+%E2%80%93+2010%E2%80%9311&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsoccernet.espn.go.com%2Fstats%2Fattendance%2F_%2Fleague%2Fger.1%2Fyear%2F2010%2Fgerman-bundesliga%3Fcc%3D5901&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120708133249/http://arxiu.fcbarcelona.cat/web/english/noticies/club/temporada10-11/05/17/n110517117527.html">"Camp Nou: Average attendance 79,390"</a>. Arxiu.fcbarcelona.cat. 17 May 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arxiu.fcbarcelona.cat/web/english/noticies/club/temporada10-11/05/17/n110517117527.html">the original</a> on 8 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Camp+Nou%3A+Average+attendance+79%2C390&amp;rft.pub=Arxiu.fcbarcelona.cat&amp;rft.date=2011-05-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farxiu.fcbarcelona.cat%2Fweb%2Fenglish%2Fnoticies%2Fclub%2Ftemporada10-11%2F05%2F17%2Fn110517117527.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121224230836/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/eng.1/year/2010/barclays-premier-league?cc=5901">"Barclays Premier League Stats: Team Attendance&#160;– 2010–11"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ESPNsoccernet" class="mw-redirect" title="ESPNsoccernet">ESPNsoccernet</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/eng.1/year/2010/barclays-premier-league?cc=5901">the original</a> on 24 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPNsoccernet&amp;rft.atitle=Barclays+Premier+League+Stats%3A+Team+Attendance+%E2%80%93+2010%E2%80%9311&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsoccernet.espn.go.com%2Fstats%2Fattendance%2F_%2Fleague%2Feng.1%2Fyear%2F2010%2Fbarclays-premier-league%3Fcc%3D5901&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130403134314/http://espnfc.com/stats/attendance/_/league/esp.1/year/2010/spanish-primera-division">"Spanish La Liga Stats: Team Attendance&#160;– 2010–11"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ESPNsoccernet" class="mw-redirect" title="ESPNsoccernet">ESPNsoccernet</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/ESP.1/year/2010/spanish-primera-division?cc=5901">the original</a> on 3 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPNsoccernet&amp;rft.atitle=Spanish+La+Liga+Stats%3A+Team+Attendance+%E2%80%93+2010%E2%80%9311&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsoccernet.espn.go.com%2Fstats%2Fattendance%2F_%2Fleague%2FESP.1%2Fyear%2F2010%2Fspanish-primera-division%3Fcc%3D5901&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefa/aboutuefa/organisation/executivecommittee/news/newsid=676743.html">"Madrid and Hamburg awarded 2010 finals"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i>. Union of European Football Associations. 28 March 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100323040748/http://www.uefa.com/uefa/aboutuefa/organisation/executivecommittee/news/newsid%3D676743.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=Madrid+and+Hamburg+awarded+2010+finals&amp;rft.date=2008-03-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefa%2Faboutuefa%2Forganisation%2Fexecutivecommittee%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D676743.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metromadrid.es/">"Santiago Bernabéu station"</a> (in Spanish). Metromadrid.es. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120510202855/http://www.metromadrid.es/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Santiago+Bernab%C3%A9u+station&amp;rft.pub=Metromadrid.es&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metromadrid.es%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJavier_Palomino2007" class="citation web cs1">Javier Palomino (14 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/history/santiago-bernabeu-stadium/bernabeu-elite-stadium">"The Bernabéu is now Elite"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140305010510/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/history/santiago-bernabeu-stadium/bernabeu-elite-stadium">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Bernab%C3%A9u+is+now+Elite&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.date=2007-11-14&amp;rft.au=Javier+Palomino&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fhistory%2Fsantiago-bernabeu-stadium%2Fbernabeu-elite-stadium&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/sobre-el-real-madrid/el-club/ciudad-real-madrid">"This one's for you, Alfredo!"</a>. Realmadrid.com. 10 May 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221062712/http://www.realmadrid.com/sobre-el-real-madrid/el-club/ciudad-real-madrid">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=This+one%27s+for+you%2C+Alfredo%21&amp;rft.pub=Realmadrid.com&amp;rft.date=2006-05-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fsobre-el-real-madrid%2Fel-club%2Fciudad-real-madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoncero2020" class="citation news cs1">Roncero, Tomás (22 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210305175452/https://en.as.com/en/2020/04/22/football/1587553407_186846.html">"The changes Real Madrid must make to play their games at the Di Stéfano"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Diario_AS" title="Diario AS">Diario AS</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.as.com/en/2020/04/22/football/1587553407_186846.html">the original</a> on 5 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Diario+AS&amp;rft.atitle=The+changes+Real+Madrid+must+make+to+play+their+games+at+the+Di+St%C3%A9fano&amp;rft.date=2020-04-22&amp;rft.aulast=Roncero&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom%C3%A1s&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.as.com%2Fen%2F2020%2F04%2F22%2Ffootball%2F1587553407_186846.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.in/soccer/club/real-madrid/86/blog/post/3644968/real-madrid-hope-525-million-bernabeu-renovation-gives-them-best-stadium-in-world">"Real Madrid hope €525m Bernabeu renovation gives them 'best stadium in world'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>espn.com</i>. 24 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211120011409/https://www.espn.in/soccer/club/real-madrid/86/blog/post/3644968/real-madrid-hope-525-million-bernabeu-renovation-gives-them-best-stadium-in-world">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=espn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+hope+%E2%82%AC525m+Bernabeu+renovation+gives+them+%27best+stadium+in+world%27&amp;rft.date=2018-09-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.in%2Fsoccer%2Fclub%2Freal-madrid%2F86%2Fblog%2Fpost%2F3644968%2Freal-madrid-hope-525-million-bernabeu-renovation-gives-them-best-stadium-in-world&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2021/09/07/61373793268e3ec2688b45ce.html">"Five things you didn't know about the new Bernabeu - MARCA in English"</a>. <i>MARCA</i>. 7 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210907174509/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2021/09/07/61373793268e3ec2688b45ce.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MARCA&amp;rft.atitle=Five+things+you+didn%27t+know+about+the+new+Bernabeu+-+MARCA+in+English&amp;rft.date=2021-09-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2021%2F09%2F07%2F61373793268e3ec2688b45ce.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSport2019" class="citation news cs1">Sport, Telegraph (2 April 2019). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2019/04/02/real-madrid-unveil-plans-new-bernabeu-360-degree-screen-retractable/">"Real Madrid unveil plans for new Bernabeu with 360-degree screen and retractable roof"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2019/04/02/real-madrid-unveil-plans-new-bernabeu-360-degree-screen-retractable/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+unveil+plans+for+new+Bernabeu+with+360-degree+screen+and+retractable+roof&amp;rft.date=2019-04-02&amp;rft.issn=0307-1235&amp;rft.aulast=Sport&amp;rft.aufirst=Telegraph&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffootball%2F2019%2F04%2F02%2Freal-madrid-unveil-plans-new-bernabeu-360-degree-screen-retractable%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/02/16/58a591e0ca47414c6c8b4572.html">"Real Madrid's new Bernabeu to grow over 10 metres in height - MARCA in English"</a>. <i>MARCA</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170514174937/http://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/02/16/58a591e0ca47414c6c8b4572.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MARCA&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid%27s+new+Bernabeu+to+grow+over+10+metres+in+height+-+MARCA+in+English&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2017%2F02%2F16%2F58a591e0ca47414c6c8b4572.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190403055048/https://en.as.com/en/2019/04/02/videos/1554208295_752117.html">"Real Madrid present the new Santiago Bernabéu"</a>. <i>AS.com</i>. 2 April 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.as.com/en/2019/04/02/videos/1554208295_752117.html">the original</a> on 3 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AS.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+present+the+new+Santiago+Bernab%C3%A9u&amp;rft.date=2019-04-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.as.com%2Fen%2F2019%2F04%2F02%2Fvideos%2F1554208295_752117.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuairidh_Barlow2022" class="citation web cs1">Ruairidh Barlow (18 June 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.football-espana.net/2022/06/18/santiago-bernabeu-full-opening-delayed-until-2023">"Santiago Bernabeu full opening delayed until 2023"</a>. football-espana.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719200059/https://www.football-espana.net/2022/06/18/santiago-bernabeu-full-opening-delayed-until-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Santiago+Bernabeu+full+opening+delayed+until+2023&amp;rft.pub=football-espana.net&amp;rft.date=2022-06-18&amp;rft.au=Ruairidh+Barlow&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.football-espana.net%2F2022%2F06%2F18%2Fsantiago-bernabeu-full-opening-delayed-until-2023&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223062222/http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/club-history/football-legends">"Legends&#160;— Manolo Sanchís Hontiyuela"</a>. realmadrid.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/club-history/football-legends">the original</a> on 23 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Legends+%E2%80%94+Manolo+Sanch%C3%ADs+Hontiyuela&amp;rft.pub=realmadrid.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fclub-history%2Ffootball-legends&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skysports.com/football/news/11835/10012556/ronaldos-501-goals-the-numbers-behind-his-amazing-scoring-record">"Ronaldo's 501 goals: The numbers behind his amazing scoring record"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151003031749/http://www.skysports.com/football/news/11835/10012556/ronaldos-501-goals-the-numbers-behind-his-amazing-scoring-record">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ronaldo%27s+501+goals%3A+The+numbers+behind+his+amazing+scoring+record&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fnews%2F11835%2F10012556%2Fronaldos-501-goals-the-numbers-behind-his-amazing-scoring-record&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/1771/yahoo/2009/02/01/1087643/raul-equals-di-stefanos-real-madrid-record">"Conor Brown Equals Di Stéfano's Real Madrid Record"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160331020706/http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/1771/yahoo/2009/02/01/1087643/raul-equals-di-stefanos-real-madrid-record">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Conor+Brown+Equals+Di+St%C3%A9fano%27s+Real+Madrid+Record&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goal.com%2Fen-us%2Fnews%2F1771%2Fyahoo%2F2009%2F02%2F01%2F1087643%2Fraul-equals-di-stefanos-real-madrid-record&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2003/SPORT/football/12/03/spain.real/">"Quickfire Ronaldo proves Real hero"</a>. CNN.com. 3 December 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181014141858/http://edition.cnn.com/2003/SPORT/football/12/03/spain.real/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Quickfire+Ronaldo+proves+Real+hero&amp;rft.date=2003-12-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2003%2FSPORT%2Ffootball%2F12%2F03%2Fspain.real%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://as.com/futbol/2016/10/11/primera/1476174286_542644.html">"Carmena da luz verde a la cubierta del Santiago Bernabéu"</a>. <i>as.com</i> (in Spanish). 12 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=as.com&amp;rft.atitle=Carmena+da+luz+verde+a+la+cubierta+del+Santiago+Bernab%C3%A9u&amp;rft.date=2016-10-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fas.com%2Ffutbol%2F2016%2F10%2F11%2Fprimera%2F1476174286_542644.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/unbeaten.html">"Unbeaten at Home in the League"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RSSSF" title="RSSSF">RSSSF</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151216212124/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/unbeaten.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RSSSF&amp;rft.atitle=Unbeaten+at+Home+in+the+League&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rsssf.org%2Fmiscellaneous%2Funbeaten.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/history/index.html">"History"</a>. Uefa.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100102064325/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/history/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 January 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=History&amp;rft.pub=Uefa.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fcompetitions%2Fucl%2Fhistory%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/history/index.html">"History"</a>. Uefa.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170806210813/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/history/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=History&amp;rft.pub=Uefa.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fhistory%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/09/17/59becb21268e3e55348b4592.html">"Real Madrid equal Santos' run of 73 consecutive games scoring"</a>. <i>Marca</i>. 20 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170919141243/http://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/09/17/59becb21268e3e55348b4592.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+equal+Santos%27+run+of+73+consecutive+games+scoring&amp;rft.date=2017-09-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2017%2F09%2F17%2F59becb21268e3e55348b4592.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/8085391.stm">"History of the world transfer record"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 11 June 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180711043511/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/8085391.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=History+of+the+world+transfer+record&amp;rft.date=2009-06-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F8085391.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_utd/8094720.stm">"Man Utd accept £80m Ronaldo bid"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 11 June 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160112083712/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_utd/8094720.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Man+Utd+accept+%C2%A380m+Ronaldo+bid&amp;rft.date=2009-06-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fm%2Fman_utd%2F8094720.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/players/gareth-bale/12111960/Revealed-How-Real-Madrid-claimed-Gareth-Bale-transfer-was-not-a-world-record-to-keep-Cristiano-Ronaldo-happy.html">"Gareth Bale contract leak sparks panic at Real Madrid – and agent's fury"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. No.&#160;21 January 2016. 21 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/players/gareth-bale/12111960/Revealed-How-Real-Madrid-claimed-Gareth-Bale-transfer-was-not-a-world-record-to-keep-Cristiano-Ronaldo-happy.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Gareth+Bale+contract+leak+sparks+panic+at+Real+Madrid+%E2%80%93+and+agent%27s+fury&amp;rft.issue=21+January+2016&amp;rft.date=2016-01-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fplayers%2Fgareth-bale%2F12111960%2FRevealed-How-Real-Madrid-claimed-Gareth-Bale-transfer-was-not-a-world-record-to-keep-Cristiano-Ronaldo-happy.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2019/06/07/5cf98e06e2704e2d9d8b4614.html">"Hazard: 100 million euros plus variables"</a>. <i>Marca</i>. 7 June 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200807004107/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2019/06/07/5cf98e06e2704e2d9d8b4614.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=Hazard%3A+100+million+euros+plus+variables&amp;rft.date=2019-06-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2019%2F06%2F07%2F5cf98e06e2704e2d9d8b4614.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juventus.com/en/news/news/2018/cristiano-ronaldo-signs-for-juventus.php">"Cristiano Ronaldo signs for Juventus!"</a>. <i>juventus.com</i> (Press release). 10 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731054606/http://www.juventus.com/en/news/news/2018/cristiano-ronaldo-signs-for-juventus.php">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cristiano+Ronaldo+signs+for+Juventus%21&amp;rft.date=2018-07-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.juventus.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fnews%2F2018%2Fcristiano-ronaldo-signs-for-juventus.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/29697426">"Real Madrid v Barcelona: Saturday's El Clasico in numbers"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230407103419/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/29697426">Archived</a> 7 April 2023 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC. Retrieved 14 April 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/real-madrid-cf-reaches-the-100-million-likes-mark-on-facebook-300433058.html">"Real Madrid C.F. Reaches The 100 Million Likes Mark on Facebook"</a>. PR Newswire. 3 April 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230406200903/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/real-madrid-cf-reaches-the-100-million-likes-mark-on-facebook-300433058.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+C.F.+Reaches+The+100+Million+Likes+Mark+on+Facebook&amp;rft.date=2017-04-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Freal-madrid-cf-reaches-the-100-million-likes-mark-on-facebook-300433058.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/04/real-madrid-eclipse-100-million-likes-on-facebook">"Real Madrid eclipse 100 million likes on Facebook"</a>. Realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230406055543/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/04/real-madrid-eclipse-100-million-likes-on-facebook">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+eclipse+100+million+likes+on+Facebook&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2017%2F04%2Freal-madrid-eclipse-100-million-likes-on-facebook&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/4459757.stm">"Real supporters reported to Spanish FA"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 19 April 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306101136/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/4459757.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Real+supporters+reported+to+Spanish+FA&amp;rft.date=2005-04-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F4459757.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/4037269.stm">"UEFA investigate Real Madrid supporters"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 25 November 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306082507/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/4037269.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=UEFA+investigate+Real+Madrid+supporters&amp;rft.date=2004-11-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feurope%2F4037269.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKassam2013" class="citation news cs1">Kassam, Ashifa (9 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/dec/09/real-madrid-ultras-sur-fans">"Real Madrid moves to send off Ultras Sur fans"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211214101349/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/dec/09/real-madrid-ultras-sur-fans">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+moves+to+send+off+Ultras+Sur+fans&amp;rft.date=2013-12-09&amp;rft.aulast=Kassam&amp;rft.aufirst=Ashifa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2013%2Fdec%2F09%2Freal-madrid-ultras-sur-fans&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/2013/12/02/en/football/real_madrid/1386010116.html">"A Bernabéu without 'Ultras'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Marca</i>. 9 December 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230903104550/https://www.marca.com/2013/12/02/en/football/real_madrid/1386010116.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=A+Bernab%C3%A9u+without+%27Ultras%27&amp;rft.date=2013-12-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2F2013%2F12%2F02%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal_madrid%2F1386010116.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.football-espana.net/39258/ultras-sur-protest-outside-bernabeu">"Ultras Sur protest outside Bernabeu"</a>. Football Espana. 9 December 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190203034708/https://www.football-espana.net/39258/ultras-sur-protest-outside-bernabeu">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Ultras+Sur+protest+outside+Bernabeu&amp;rft.date=2013-12-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.football-espana.net%2F39258%2Fultras-sur-protest-outside-bernabeu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNavarrete2014" class="citation web cs1">Navarrete, Lucas (19 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.managingmadrid.com/2014/12/19/7421663/ancelotti-ramos-press-conference-san-lorenzo-club-world-cup">"Sergio Ramos: "Real Madrid is God's team"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Managing Madrid</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230406202409/https://www.managingmadrid.com/2014/12/19/7421663/ancelotti-ramos-press-conference-san-lorenzo-club-world-cup">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2017</span>. <q>I believe in God and I respect the Pope. But this is football, after all. Real Madrid is God and the world's team.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Managing+Madrid&amp;rft.atitle=Sergio+Ramos%3A+%22Real+Madrid+is+God%27s+team%22&amp;rft.date=2014-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=Navarrete&amp;rft.aufirst=Lucas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.managingmadrid.com%2F2014%2F12%2F19%2F7421663%2Fancelotti-ramos-press-conference-san-lorenzo-club-world-cup&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nAMWIi80uSQ"><i>El Clásico</i> – Sergio García does the honour kickoff</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230407004656/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nAMWIi80uSQ">Archived</a> 7 April 2023 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. La Liga on YouTube</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ghemawat, Pankaj. p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ceroacero.es/confronto_equipas.php?op=ver_confronto&amp;equipa_1=40&amp;equipa_2=50">"Victory Tracker"</a>. Ceroacero.es. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131011234752/http://www.ceroacero.es/confronto_equipas.php?op=ver_confronto&amp;equipa_1=40&amp;equipa_2=50">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Victory+Tracker&amp;rft.pub=Ceroacero.es&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ceroacero.es%2Fconfronto_equipas.php%3Fop%3Dver_confronto%26equipa_1%3D40%26equipa_2%3D50&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitzpatrick2012" class="citation book cs1">Fitzpatrick, Richard (2012). <i>El Clasico: Barcelona v Real Madrid: Football's Greatest Rivalry</i>. Bloomsbury. p.&#160;146.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=El+Clasico%3A+Barcelona+v+Real+Madrid%3A+Football%27s+Greatest+Rivalry&amp;rft.pages=146&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.aulast=Fitzpatrick&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-josepsunyol-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-josepsunyol_250-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Burns, Jimmy, 'Don Patricio O'Connell: An Irishman and the Politics of Spanish Football' in "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishargentine.org/0803.pdf">Irish Migration Studies in Latin America</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726185724/http://www.irishargentine.org/0803.pdf">Archived</a> 26 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>" 6:1 (March 2008), p. 44. Available online <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irlandeses.org/0803burns3.htm">pg. 3</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100718143546/http://www.irlandeses.org/0803burns3.htm">Archived</a> 18 July 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irlandeses.org/0803burns4.htm">pg. 4</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100718143516/http://www.irlandeses.org/0803burns4.htm">Archived</a> 18 July 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved 29 August 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ham, Anthony p. 221</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ball, Phil p. 88</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/presidents/santiago-bernabeu">"SANTIAGO BERNABÉU 1943·1978"</a>. <i>Real Madrid C.F</i>. realmadrid.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220816230029/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/about-real-madrid/history/presidents/santiago-bernabeu">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Real+Madrid+C.F.&amp;rft.atitle=SANTIAGO+BERNAB%C3%89U+1943%C2%B71978&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fabout-real-madrid%2Fhistory%2Fpresidents%2Fsantiago-bernabeu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thesefootballtimes.co/2017/09/27/real-madrid-and-the-franco-regime/">"THE STORY OF REAL MADRID AND THE FRANCO REGIME"</a>. <i>Nick Fitzgerald</i>. thesefootballtimes.co. 27 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220701193952/https://thesefootballtimes.co/2017/09/27/real-madrid-and-the-franco-regime/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nick+Fitzgerald&amp;rft.atitle=THE+STORY+OF+REAL+MADRID+AND+THE+FRANCO+REGIME&amp;rft.date=2017-09-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthesefootballtimes.co%2F2017%2F09%2F27%2Freal-madrid-and-the-franco-regime%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-di_Stefano-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-di_Stefano_255-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/28204560">"BBC SPORT &#124; Football &#124; Alfredo Di Stefano: Did General Franco halt Barcelona transfer?"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 7 July 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160208154241/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/28204560">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=BBC+SPORT+%26%23124%3B+Football+%26%23124%3B+Alfredo+Di+Stefano%3A+Did+General+Franco+halt+Barcelona+transfer%3F&amp;rft.date=2014-07-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F28204560&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2014/jul/07/alfredo-di-stefano-real-madrid">"Alfredo di Stéfano was one of football's greatest trailblazers"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 7 July 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200725025210/https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2014/jul/07/alfredo-di-stefano-real-madrid">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Alfredo+di+St%C3%A9fano+was+one+of+football%27s+greatest+trailblazers&amp;rft.date=2014-07-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2Fblog%2F2014%2Fjul%2F07%2Falfredo-di-stefano-real-madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">MacWilliam, Rab; MacDonald, Tom. p. 180</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ball, Phil. pp. 83–85</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/7773773.stm">"Real win Champions League showdown"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 11 December 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120731062536/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/7773773.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Real+win+Champions+League+showdown&amp;rft.date=2008-12-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F7773773.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marca-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Marca_260-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marca_260-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marca_260-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marca_260-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marca_260-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marca.com/en/football/barcelona/2017/04/24/58fe5ed8ca47413f548b461c.html">"Real Madrid-Barcelona: Celebrations in enemy territory"</a>. <i>Marca</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181010011212/http://www.marca.com/en/football/barcelona/2017/04/24/58fe5ed8ca47413f548b461c.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid-Barcelona%3A+Celebrations+in+enemy+territory&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Fbarcelona%2F2017%2F04%2F24%2F58fe5ed8ca47413f548b461c.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.egypttoday.com/Article/8/39224/When-Raul-ended-Madrid%27s-humiliation-silenced-Nou-Camp">"When Raul ended Madrid's humiliation, silenced Nou Camp"</a>. <i>Egypt Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231021111318/https://www.egypttoday.com/Article/8/39224/When-Raul-ended-Madrid%E2%80%99s-humiliation-silenced-Nou-Camp">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Egypt+Today&amp;rft.atitle=When+Raul+ended+Madrid%27s+humiliation%2C+silenced+Nou+Camp&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.egypttoday.com%2FArticle%2F8%2F39224%2FWhen-Raul-ended-Madrid%2527s-humiliation-silenced-Nou-Camp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/aug/13/barcelona-real-madrid-spanish-super-cup-match-report">"Cristiano Ronaldo scores and is sent off in win over Barcelona"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 14 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220327010728/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/aug/13/barcelona-real-madrid-spanish-super-cup-match-report">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Cristiano+Ronaldo+scores+and+is+sent+off+in+win+over+Barcelona&amp;rft.date=2017-08-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2017%2Faug%2F13%2Fbarcelona-real-madrid-spanish-super-cup-match-report&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBallout2015" class="citation web cs1">Ballout, Richard (7 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/why-everything-you-know-about-madrid-derby-might-be-wrong">"Why everything you know about the Madrid derby might be wrong"</a>. <i>FourFourTwo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150213232812/http://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/why-everything-you-know-about-madrid-derby-might-be-wrong">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FourFourTwo&amp;rft.atitle=Why+everything+you+know+about+the+Madrid+derby+might+be+wrong&amp;rft.date=2015-01-07&amp;rft.aulast=Ballout&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fourfourtwo.com%2Ffeatures%2Fwhy-everything-you-know-about-madrid-derby-might-be-wrong&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-struggle-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-struggle_264-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-struggle_264-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFITZPATRICK2012" class="citation web cs1">FITZPATRICK, Richard (7 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotsman.com/sport/football/latest/franco-real-madrid-and-spanish-football-s-eternal-power-struggle-1-2564913">"Franco, Real Madrid and Spanish football's eternal power struggle"</a>. <i>The Scotsman</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151019014410/http://www.scotsman.com/sport/football/latest/franco-real-madrid-and-spanish-football-s-eternal-power-struggle-1-2564913">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Scotsman&amp;rft.atitle=Franco%2C+Real+Madrid+and+Spanish+football%27s+eternal+power+struggle&amp;rft.date=2012-10-07&amp;rft.aulast=FITZPATRICK&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Flatest%2Ffranco-real-madrid-and-spanish-football-s-eternal-power-struggle-1-2564913&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Real have won El Derbi madrileño 75 times.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laliga.es/noticias/por-que-a-los-jugadores-del-atletico-se-les-llama-colchoneros">¿Por qué a los jugadores del Atlético se les llama 'colchoneros'?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190630151103/https://www.laliga.es/noticias/por-que-a-los-jugadores-del-atletico-se-les-llama-colchoneros">Archived</a> 30 June 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Why are Atlético players called 'colchoneros'?), <a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larazon.es/opinion/columnistas/el-bernabeu-EB2524006">El Bernabéu</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220701204130/https://www.larazon.es/opinion/columnistas/el-bernabeu-EB2524006/">Archived</a> 1 July 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Raz%C3%B3n_(Madrid)" title="La Razón (Madrid)">La Razón</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130318104748/https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/rivalries/newsid=1034928/index.html">Rivalries: No love lost in Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a> (archive version), 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/more-game-atletico-madrid-vs-real-madrid#:hX-7wsdJ8_JIKA">More Than A Game: Atletico Madrid vs Real Madrid</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210903094822/https://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/more-game-atletico-madrid-vs-real-madrid#:hX-7wsdJ8_JIKA">Archived</a> 3 September 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/FourFourTwo" title="FourFourTwo">FourFourTwo</a>, 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÁlvaro_Velasco2008" class="citation web cs1">Álvaro Velasco (17 January 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.co.uk/football/sport/match/index.html?event=28;opposition=381;team=394">"H2H statistics"</a>. espn.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150103042711/http://www.espn.co.uk/football/sport/match/index.html?event=28;opposition=381;team=394">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=H2H+statistics&amp;rft.pub=espn.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2008-01-17&amp;rft.au=%C3%81lvaro+Velasco&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.co.uk%2Ffootball%2Fsport%2Fmatch%2Findex.html%3Fevent%3D28%3Bopposition%3D381%3Bteam%3D394&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrince-Wright2014" class="citation web cs1">Prince-Wright, Joe (24 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://prosoccertalk.nbcsports.com/2014/05/24/real-madrid-are-european-champions-seal-tenth-title-after-dramatic-comeback/">"Real Madrid win Champions League, seal tenth title after dramatic comeback"</a>. NBC Sports. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140524214728/http://prosoccertalk.nbcsports.com/2014/05/24/real-madrid-are-european-champions-seal-tenth-title-after-dramatic-comeback/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+win+Champions+League%2C+seal+tenth+title+after+dramatic+comeback&amp;rft.pub=NBC+Sports&amp;rft.date=2014-05-24&amp;rft.aulast=Prince-Wright&amp;rft.aufirst=Joe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprosoccertalk.nbcsports.com%2F2014%2F05%2F24%2Freal-madrid-are-european-champions-seal-tenth-title-after-dramatic-comeback%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSid_Lowe2015" class="citation web cs1">Sid Lowe (7 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/feb/07/atletico-madrid-real-madrid-la-liga-match-report">"Atlético Madrid overwhelm Real to show they will battle to keep title"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806145355/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/feb/07/atletico-madrid-real-madrid-la-liga-match-report">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Atl%C3%A9tico+Madrid+overwhelm+Real+to+show+they+will+battle+to+keep+title&amp;rft.date=2015-02-07&amp;rft.au=Sid+Lowe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2015%2Ffeb%2F07%2Fatletico-madrid-real-madrid-la-liga-match-report&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAzzoni" class="citation web cs1">Azzoni, Tales. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171225035156/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/madrid-rivals-return-champions-league-final-141524812--sow.html">"Madrid Rivals Return to Champions League Final"</a>. AP. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sports.yahoo.com/news/madrid-rivals-return-champions-league-final-141524812--sow.html">the original</a> on 25 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madrid+Rivals+Return+to+Champions+League+Final&amp;rft.pub=AP&amp;rft.aulast=Azzoni&amp;rft.aufirst=Tales&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsports.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2Fmadrid-rivals-return-champions-league-final-141524812--sow.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTVE-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RTVE_274-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RTVE_274-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rtve.es/deportes/20130414/viejo-clasico-espanol-athletic-madrid-se-despide-san-mames/639163.shtml">"El viejo Clásico español, Athletic–Madrid, se despide de San Mamés"</a> &#91;The 'old classic' of Spain, Athletic–Madrid, says goodbye to San Mamés&#93; (in Spanish). <a href="/wiki/RTVE" title="RTVE">RTVE</a>. 14 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210706155652/https://www.rtve.es/deportes/20130414/viejo-clasico-espanol-athletic-madrid-se-despide-san-mames/639163.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=El+viejo+Cl%C3%A1sico+espa%C3%B1ol%2C+Athletic%E2%80%93Madrid%2C+se+despide+de+San+Mam%C3%A9s&amp;rft.pub=RTVE&amp;rft.date=2013-04-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtve.es%2Fdeportes%2F20130414%2Fviejo-clasico-espanol-athletic-madrid-se-despide-san-mames%2F639163.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161216115810/http://www.athletic-club.eus/en/match-statistics/1_2356/1902-03_athletic-club_real-madrid-cf.html">"Athletic-Real Madrid Final 1903 Cup"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.athletic-club.eus/en/match-statistics/1_2356/1902-03_athletic-club_real-madrid-cf.html">the original</a> on 16 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Athletic-Real+Madrid+Final+1903+Cup&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.athletic-club.eus%2Fen%2Fmatch-statistics%2F1_2356%2F1902-03_athletic-club_real-madrid-cf.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://as.com/futbol/2017/03/18/primera/1489805309_593835.html">"Los Athletic-Real Madrid están a punto de cumplir 97 años"</a> &#91;Athletic v Real Madrid is reaching the point of 97 years&#93;. <i>Diario AS</i> (in Spanish). 18 March 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211228121139/https://as.com/futbol/2017/03/18/primera/1489805309_593835.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Diario+AS&amp;rft.atitle=Los+Athletic-Real+Madrid+est%C3%A1n+a+punto+de+cumplir+97+a%C3%B1os&amp;rft.date=2017-03-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fas.com%2Ffutbol%2F2017%2F03%2F18%2Fprimera%2F1489805309_593835.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://as.com/futbol/2011/12/10/mas_futbol/1323502015_850215.html">"El Clásico de los Clásicos: 216 partidos oficiales"</a> &#91;The classic of all classics: 216 official matches&#93;. <i>Diario AS</i> (in Spanish). 10 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215005537/https://as.com/futbol/2011/12/10/mas_futbol/1323502015_850215.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Diario+AS&amp;rft.atitle=El+Cl%C3%A1sico+de+los+Cl%C3%A1sicos%3A+216+partidos+oficiales&amp;rft.date=2011-12-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fas.com%2Ffutbol%2F2011%2F12%2F10%2Fmas_futbol%2F1323502015_850215.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPete_Jenson2014" class="citation news cs1">Pete Jenson (26 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/pete-jenson-athletic-bilbao-s-locals-only-transfer-policy-shows-success-does-not-need-to-be-bought-9692663.html">"Pete Jenson: Athletic Bilbao's locals-only transfer policy shows success does not need to be bought"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170929045750/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/pete-jenson-athletic-bilbao-s-locals-only-transfer-policy-shows-success-does-not-need-to-be-bought-9692663.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Pete+Jenson%3A+Athletic+Bilbao%27s+locals-only+transfer+policy+shows+success+does+not+need+to+be+bought&amp;rft.date=2014-08-26&amp;rft.au=Pete+Jenson&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fnews-and-comment%2Fpete-jenson-athletic-bilbao-s-locals-only-transfer-policy-shows-success-does-not-need-to-be-bought-9692663.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ACpastliga-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ACpastliga_279-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612162511/https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/past-seasons.html">"Past seasons (filter: versus Real Madrid, League Championship)"</a>. Athletic Bilbao. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.athletic-club.eus/en/past-seasons.html">the original</a> on 12 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Past+seasons+%28filter%3A+versus+Real+Madrid%2C+League+Championship%29&amp;rft.pub=Athletic+Bilbao&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.athletic-club.eus%2Fen%2Fpast-seasons.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BDFRMCF-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BDFRMCF_280-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bdfutbol.com/en/p/e2.html?cat=1a&amp;temp=-&amp;rival=6&amp;cas=0&amp;for=0">"Real Madrid matches (filter: versus Athletic Club)"</a>. <i>Bdfutbol.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171113222147/http://www.bdfutbol.com/en/p/e2.html?cat=1a&amp;temp=-&amp;rival=6&amp;cas=0&amp;for=0">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bdfutbol.com&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+matches+%28filter%3A+versus+Athletic+Club%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bdfutbol.com%2Fen%2Fp%2Fe2.html%3Fcat%3D1a%26temp%3D-%26rival%3D6%26cas%3D0%26for%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-morboreview-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-morboreview_281-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowe2001" class="citation news cs1">Lowe, Sid (26 March 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2001/mar/26/newsstory.sport13">"Morbo: The Story of Spanish Football by Phil Ball (London: WSC Books, 2001)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130628023700/http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2001/mar/26/newsstory.sport13">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Morbo%3A+The+Story+of+Spanish+Football+by+Phil+Ball+%28London%3A+WSC+Books%2C+2001%29&amp;rft.date=2001-03-26&amp;rft.aulast=Lowe&amp;rft.aufirst=Sid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2001%2Fmar%2F26%2Fnewsstory.sport13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-squid-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-squid_282-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2010/jan/18/real-madrid-gorka-iraizoz-athletic">"Real Madrid repelled as Gorka Iraizoz emulates the Squid"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 18 January 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226174030/https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2010/jan/18/real-madrid-gorka-iraizoz-athletic">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+repelled+as+Gorka+Iraizoz+emulates+the+Squid&amp;rft.date=2010-01-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2Fblog%2F2010%2Fjan%2F18%2Freal-madrid-gorka-iraizoz-athletic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiguel_Delaney2017" class="citation web cs1">Miguel Delaney (11 April 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/bayern-munich-vs-real-madrid-champions-league-history-of-the-rivalry-a7679081.html">"Bayern Munich and Real Madrid form one of the Champions League's richest and most intense historical rivalries"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726182330/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/bayern-munich-vs-real-madrid-champions-league-history-of-the-rivalry-a7679081.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Bayern+Munich+and+Real+Madrid+form+one+of+the+Champions+League%27s+richest+and+most+intense+historical+rivalries&amp;rft.date=2017-04-11&amp;rft.au=Miguel+Delaney&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Feuropean%2Fbayern-munich-vs-real-madrid-champions-league-history-of-the-rivalry-a7679081.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundesliga.com/en/news/Bundesliga/noblmd-bayern-munich-real-madrid-a-champions-league-classic-440451.jsp">"Bayern Munich vs. Real Madrid: A Champions League classic"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bundesliga" title="Bundesliga">Bundesliga</a>. 11 April 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201025055915/https://www.bundesliga.com/en/news/Bundesliga/noblmd-bayern-munich-real-madrid-a-champions-league-classic-440451.jsp">Archived</a> from the original on 25 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bayern+Munich+vs.+Real+Madrid%3A+A+Champions+League+classic&amp;rft.pub=Bundesliga&amp;rft.date=2017-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundesliga.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2FBundesliga%2Fnoblmd-bayern-munich-real-madrid-a-champions-league-classic-440451.jsp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RMCF-FCB_H2H-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RMCF-FCB_H2H_285-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/real-madrid/bayern-muenchen/11/">"Real Madrid – Record against Bayern München"</a>. <i>worldfootball.net</i>. 17 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170614084414/http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/real-madrid/bayern-muenchen/11/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=worldfootball.net&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+%E2%80%93+Record+against+Bayern+M%C3%BCnchen&amp;rft.date=2023-05-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldfootball.net%2Fteams%2Freal-madrid%2Fbayern-muenchen%2F11%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2014/apr/23/real-madrid-bayern-munich-juanito-kicked-matthaus">Real Madrid v Bayern: the night Juanito kicked Matthäus in the face</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201111234436/https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2014/apr/23/real-madrid-bayern-munich-juanito-kicked-matthaus">Archived</a> 11 November 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Scott Murray, <i>The Guardian</i>, 23 April 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hunter17-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hunter17_287-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/bayern-munich-v-real-madrid-10202227">Bayern Munich v Real Madrid is the European Clásico – let the Champions League battle commence</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511213112/https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/bayern-munich-v-real-madrid-10202227">Archived</a> 11 May 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Graham Hunter, <i>Daily Record</i>, 11 April 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.es/deportes/real-madrid/abci-loco-bernabeu-escenifico-guerra-contigo-empezo-todo-201804240837_noticia.html#ancla_comentarios">"El loco del Bernabéu escenificó la guerra: contigo empezó todo"</a> &#91;The madman at the Bernabéu staged the war: everything started with you&#93; (in Spanish). <a href="/wiki/ABC_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC (Spain)">ABC</a>. 24 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180906004021/https://www.abc.es/deportes/real-madrid/abci-loco-bernabeu-escenifico-guerra-contigo-empezo-todo-201804240837_noticia.html#ancla_comentarios">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=El+loco+del+Bernab%C3%A9u+escenific%C3%B3+la+guerra%3A+contigo+empez%C3%B3+todo&amp;rft.pub=ABC&amp;rft.date=2018-04-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.es%2Fdeportes%2Freal-madrid%2Fabci-loco-bernabeu-escenifico-guerra-contigo-empezo-todo-201804240837_noticia.html%23ancla_comentarios&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/27193338">"Bayern Munich 0–4 Real Madrid"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101121532/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/27193338">Archived</a> 1 January 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC. Retrieved 23 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/real-madrid-2-bayern-munich-2-champions-league-benzema-holders-third-straight-final-bernabeu-a3828651.html">"Real Madrid 2 Bayern Munich 2: Karim Benzema brace sends Champions League holders into third straight final after Bernabeu thriller"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a></i>. 1 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522042613/https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/real-madrid-2-bayern-munich-2-champions-league-benzema-holders-third-straight-final-bernabeu-a3828651.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+2+Bayern+Munich+2%3A+Karim+Benzema+brace+sends+Champions+League+holders+into+third+straight+final+after+Bernabeu+thriller&amp;rft.date=2018-05-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid-2-bayern-munich-2-champions-league-benzema-holders-third-straight-final-bernabeu-a3828651.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uefajuve-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-uefajuve_291-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2545819.html">"Juventus v Real Madrid: one of Europe's grandest rivalries"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. 2 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181117222821/https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2545819.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Juventus+v+Real+Madrid%3A+one+of+Europe%27s+grandest+rivalries&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft.date=2018-04-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D2545819.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bdfrmjuv-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdfrmjuv_292-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/p/e2.html?rival=3004">"Real Madrid matches: v Juventus"</a>. <i>BDFutbol</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181201135210/https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/p/e2.html?rival=3004">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BDFutbol&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+matches%3A+v+Juventus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bdfutbol.com%2Fen%2Fp%2Fe2.html%3Frival%3D3004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-secondmost-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-secondmost_293-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2018/08/real-madrid-juventus-the-second-most-played-match-in-the-european-cup">"Real Madrid-Juventus, the second most played match in the European Cup"</a>. Real Madrid CF. 3 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181201180708/https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2018/08/real-madrid-juventus-the-second-most-played-match-in-the-european-cup">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid-Juventus%2C+the+second+most+played+match+in+the+European+Cup&amp;rft.pub=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.date=2018-08-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2018%2F08%2Freal-madrid-juventus-the-second-most-played-match-in-the-european-cup&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/06/02/5931918de2704e460b8b4594.html">"Alves: Real Madrid beat Juventus in 1998 with an offside goal"</a>. <i>Marca</i>. 2 June 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181201135201/https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2017/06/02/5931918de2704e460b8b4594.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marca&amp;rft.atitle=Alves%3A+Real+Madrid+beat+Juventus+in+1998+with+an+offside+goal&amp;rft.date=2017-06-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marca.com%2Fen%2Ffootball%2Freal-madrid%2F2017%2F06%2F02%2F5931918de2704e460b8b4594.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLey2001" class="citation news cs1">Ley, John (9 July 2001). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/3008694/Zidane-in-48m-Real-deal.html">"Zidane in £48m Real deal"</a></span>. <i>Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/3008694/Zidane-in-48m-Real-deal.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Zidane+in+%C2%A348m+Real+deal&amp;rft.date=2001-07-09&amp;rft.aulast=Ley&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F3008694%2FZidane-in-48m-Real-deal.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_Taylor2017" class="citation news cs1">Daniel Taylor (3 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/jun/03/juventus-real-madrid-champions-league-final-match-report">"Real Madrid win Champions League as Cristiano Ronaldo double defeats Juve"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170603205009/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/jun/03/juventus-real-madrid-champions-league-final-match-report">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Majestic+Real+Madrid+win+Champions+League+in+Cardiff&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft.date=2017-06-03&amp;rft.au=Andrew+Haslam&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fseason%3D2017%2Fmatches%2Fround%3D2000787%2Fmatch%3D2019641%2Fpostmatch%2Freport%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-298">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.football-italia.net/119791/cl-juve-heartbreak-bernabeu">"CL: Juve heartbreak at the Bernabeu"</a>. Football Italia. 11 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210126235653/https://www.football-italia.net/119791/cl-juve-heartbreak-bernabeu">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CL%3A+Juve+heartbreak+at+the+Bernabeu&amp;rft.pub=Football+Italia&amp;rft.date=2018-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.football-italia.net%2F119791%2Fcl-juve-heartbreak-bernabeu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thescore.com/liga/news/1525639-buffon-referee-has-a-trash-can-where-his-heart-should-be">"Buffon: Referee 'has a trashcan in place of a heart'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>thescore.com</i>. 11 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210422162315/https://www.thescore.com/liga/news/1525639-buffon-referee-has-a-trash-can-where-his-heart-should-be">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thescore.com&amp;rft.atitle=Buffon%3A+Referee+%27has+a+trashcan+in+place+of+a+heart%27&amp;rft.date=2018-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thescore.com%2Fliga%2Fnews%2F1525639-buffon-referee-has-a-trash-can-where-his-heart-should-be&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNDTVSports.com" class="citation news cs1">NDTVSports.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sports.ndtv.com/football/champions-league-cristiano-ronaldo-lauded-after-most-beautiful-goal-buries-juventus-1832550?pfrom=home-sshowcase">"Watch: Cristiano Ronaldo's Goal Leaves Sporting World in Awe – NDTV Sports"</a>. <i>NDTVSports.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180405153801/https://sports.ndtv.com/football/champions-league-cristiano-ronaldo-lauded-after-most-beautiful-goal-buries-juventus-1832550?pfrom=home-sshowcase">Archived</a> from the original on 5 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NDTVSports.com&amp;rft.atitle=Watch%3A+Cristiano+Ronaldo%27s+Goal+Leaves+Sporting+World+in+Awe+%E2%80%93+NDTV+Sports&amp;rft.au=NDTVSports.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsports.ndtv.com%2Ffootball%2Fchampions-league-cristiano-ronaldo-lauded-after-most-beautiful-goal-buries-juventus-1832550%3Fpfrom%3Dhome-sshowcase&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3rdCL-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3rdCL_301-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaffer2018" class="citation web cs1">Saffer, Paul (26 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2554889.html">"Three in a row: Real Madrid make more history"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180502210624/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2554889.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Three+in+a+row%3A+Real+Madrid+make+more+history&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft.date=2018-05-26&amp;rft.aulast=Saffer&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D2554889.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juventus.com/en/news/news/2018/cristiano-ronaldo-signs-for-juventus.php">"Cristiano Ronaldo signs for Juventus!"</a>. <i>juventus.com</i> (Press release). 10 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731054606/http://www.juventus.com/en/news/news/2018/cristiano-ronaldo-signs-for-juventus.php">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cristiano+Ronaldo+signs+for+Juventus%21&amp;rft.date=2018-07-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.juventus.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fnews%2F2018%2Fcristiano-ronaldo-signs-for-juventus.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/4757112.stm">"Perez resigns as Real Madrid president"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=independent.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=EU+investigates+Real+Madrid+property+deal&amp;rft.date=2004-03-04&amp;rft.aulast=Nash&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Feuropean%2Feu-investigates-real-madrid-property-deal-572010.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130309203743/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/soccer/news/2001/05/08/madrid_bayern_ap/">"Mistakes are forbidden"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/lists/2008/34/biz_soccer08_Real-Madrid_340002.html">the original</a> on 24 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=The+Most+Valuable+Soccer+Teams&amp;rft.date=2008-04-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Flists%2F2008%2F34%2Fbiz_soccer08_Real-Madrid_340002.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Most_Valuable_Soccer_Teams_—_Manchester_United-307"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_Most_Valuable_Soccer_Teams_—_Manchester_United_307-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/lists/2008/34/biz_soccer08_Manchester-United_340001.html">"The Most Valuable Soccer Teams&#160;– Manchester United"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>. 30 April 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100413010310/http://www.forbes.com/lists/2008/34/biz_soccer08_Manchester-United_340001.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=The+Most+Valuable+Soccer+Teams+%E2%80%93+Manchester+United&amp;rft.date=2008-04-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Flists%2F2008%2F34%2Fbiz_soccer08_Manchester-United_340001.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130403000233/http://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-Austria/Local%20Assets/Documents/Presse/Deloitte%20FML%202010.pdf">"Deloitte Football Money League"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte">Deloitte</a>. 20 October 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-Austria/Local%20Assets/Documents/Presse/Deloitte%20FML%202010.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 3 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Deloitte+Football+Money+League&amp;rft.date=2003-10-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deloitte.com%2Fassets%2FDcom-Austria%2FLocal%2520Assets%2FDocuments%2FPresse%2FDeloitte%2520FML%25202010.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thespoiler.co.uk/index.php/2009/09/04/real-madrid-plan-to-open-their-own-theme-park">"Real Madrid plan to open their own theme park"</a>. TheSpoiler.co.uk. 4 September 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120401182814/http://www.thespoiler.co.uk/2009/09/04/real-madrid-plan-to-open-their-own-theme-park/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+plan+to+open+their+own+theme+park&amp;rft.pub=TheSpoiler.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2009-09-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thespoiler.co.uk%2Findex.php%2F2009%2F09%2F04%2Freal-madrid-plan-to-open-their-own-theme-park&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120520160109/http://upcomillas.es/eng/Noticias/noticia.aspx?ID=122">"Noticias"</a>. upcomillas.es. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upcomillas.es/eng/noticias/noticia.aspx?ID=122">the original</a> on 20 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Noticias&amp;rft.pub=upcomillas.es&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.upcomillas.es%2Feng%2Fnoticias%2Fnoticia.aspx%3FID%3D122&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/2010/04/21/soccer-value-teams-business-sports-soccer-10-intro.html">"The Business of Soccer"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. 21 April 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100424213226/https://www.forbes.com/2010/04/21/soccer-value-teams-business-sports-soccer-10-intro.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=The+Business+of+Soccer&amp;rft.date=2010-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2F2010%2F04%2F21%2Fsoccer-value-teams-business-sports-soccer-10-intro.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100824004812/https://www.forbes.com/lists/2010/34/soccer-10_Soccer-Team-Valuations_Rank.html">"Soccer Team Valuations"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. 30 June 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/lists/2010/34/soccer-10_Soccer-Team-Valuations_Rank.html">the original</a> on 24 August 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=Soccer+Team+Valuations&amp;rft.date=2009-06-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Flists%2F2010%2F34%2Fsoccer-10_Soccer-Team-Valuations_Rank.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100805224812/http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GB/uk/industries/sportsbusinessgroup/d039400401a17210VgnVCM100000ba42f00aRCRD.htm">"Real Madrid becomes the first sports team in the world to generate €400m in revenues as it tops Deloitte Football Money League"</a>. Deloitte. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GB/uk/industries/sportsbusinessgroup/d039400401a17210VgnVCM100000ba42f00aRCRD.htm">the original</a> on 5 August 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+becomes+the+first+sports+team+in+the+world+to+generate+%E2%82%AC400m+in+revenues+as+it+tops+Deloitte+Football+Money+League&amp;rft.pub=Deloitte&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deloitte.com%2Fview%2Fen_GB%2Fuk%2Findustries%2Fsportsbusinessgroup%2Fd039400401a17210VgnVCM100000ba42f00aRCRD.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-314"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-314">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090615020900/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/columns/story?id=654437&amp;sec=transfersopinion&amp;root=transfersopinion&amp;cc=5739">"How Real Madrid can afford their transfer spending splurge?&#160;– ESPN Soccernet"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a>. 12 June 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://soccernet.espn.go.com/columns/story?id=654437&amp;sec=transfersopinion&amp;root=transfersopinion&amp;cc=5739">the original</a> on 15 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Edward Elgar Publishing. p.&#160;299. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84376-608-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-84376-608-6"><bdi>1-84376-608-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+on+the+economics+of+sport&amp;rft.pages=299&amp;rft.pub=Edward+Elgar+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=1-84376-608-6&amp;rft.aulast=Andreff&amp;rft.aufirst=Wladimir&amp;rft.au=Szyma%C5%84ski%2C+Stefan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-317"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-317">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ziare.com/real-madrid/suporteri/drama-la-real-madrid-a-murit-cel-mai-vechi-suporter-998175">"Real Madrid drama. The oldest supporter died"</a> (in Romanian). ziare.com. 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111001002808/http://www.ziare.com/real-madrid/suporteri/drama-la-real-madrid-a-murit-cel-mai-vechi-suporter-998175">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+drama.+The+oldest+supporter+died&amp;rft.pub=ziare.com&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ziare.com%2Freal-madrid%2Fsuporteri%2Fdrama-la-real-madrid-a-murit-cel-mai-vechi-suporter-998175&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blogspot1-318"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-blogspot1_318-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-blogspot1_318-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-blogspot1_318-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Swiss_Rambler2011" class="citation web cs1">The Swiss Rambler (21 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://swissramble.blogspot.ie/2011/06/real-madrid-and-financial-fair-play.html">"The Swiss Ramble: Real Madrid And Financial Fair Play"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Swiss+Ramble%3A+Real+Madrid+And+Financial+Fair+Play&amp;rft.pub=Swissramble.blogspot.ie&amp;rft.date=2011-06-21&amp;rft.au=The+Swiss+Rambler&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fswissramble.blogspot.ie%2F2011%2F06%2Freal-madrid-and-financial-fair-play.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-319"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-319">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181213125315/http://m.goal.com/s/de/news/2668885/">"Real Madrid CF&#160;– Official Web Site&#160;– Real Madrid's annual turnover amounts to €480.2 million, showing an 8.6% increase over the previous financial year"</a>. goal.com. 16 September 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.goal.com/s/de/news/2668885/">the original</a> on 13 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+CF+%E2%80%93+Official+Web+Site+%E2%80%93+Real+Madrid%27s+annual+turnover+amounts+to+%E2%82%AC480.2+million%2C+showing+an+8.6%25+increase+over+the+previous+financial+year&amp;rft.pub=goal.com&amp;rft.date=2011-09-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.goal.com%2Fs%2Fde%2Fnews%2F2668885%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/datablog/2012/may/03/football-barcelona-madrid-wages">"Football clubs dominate the world ranking of highest-paying sports clubs"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 3 May 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140912144929/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/datablog/2012/may/03/football-barcelona-madrid-wages">Archived</a> from the original on 12 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Football+clubs+dominate+the+world+ranking+of+highest-paying+sports+clubs&amp;rft.date=2012-05-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2Fdatablog%2F2012%2Fmay%2F03%2Ffootball-barcelona-madrid-wages&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtbadenhausen/2013/07/15/real-madrid-tops-the-worlds-most-valuable-sports-teams/">"Real Madrid Tops The World's Most Valuable Sports Teams"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. 15 July 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130716204632/https://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtbadenhausen/2013/07/15/real-madrid-tops-the-worlds-most-valuable-sports-teams/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+Tops+The+World%27s+Most+Valuable+Sports+Teams&amp;rft.date=2013-07-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fkurtbadenhausen%2F2013%2F07%2F15%2Freal-madrid-tops-the-worlds-most-valuable-sports-teams%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Deloitte-322"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Deloitte_322-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.deloitte.com/uk/en/pages/sports-business-group/articles/deloitte-football-money-league.html">"Deloitte Football Money League 2022"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Deloitte+Football+Money+League+2022&amp;rft.pub=Deloitte&amp;rft.date=2022-03-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.deloitte.com%2Fuk%2Fen%2Fpages%2Fsports-business-group%2Farticles%2Fdeloitte-football-money-league.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-323"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-323">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/nov/25/barcelona-team-average-10m-year-wages-sporting-intelligence">"Barcelona become first sports team to average £10m a year in wages"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 25 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181205024857/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/nov/25/barcelona-team-average-10m-year-wages-sporting-intelligence">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Barcelona+become+first+sports+team+to+average+%C2%A310m+a+year+in+wages&amp;rft.date=2018-11-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2018%2Fnov%2F25%2Fbarcelona-team-average-10m-year-wages-sporting-intelligence&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/Barcelona-tops-the-2018-list-of-the-highest-paid-sports-teams-in-the-world-with-13-8-million-average-annual-salary/articleshow/66835942.cms">"Barcelona tops the 2018 list of the highest-paid sports teams in the world with $13.8 million average annual salary"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181128210706/https://www.businessinsider.in/Barcelona-tops-the-2018-list-of-the-highest-paid-sports-teams-in-the-world-with-13-8-million-average-annual-salary/articleshow/66835942.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(2007)"</a>. <i>IMDb</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101007135739/https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0473360/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IMDb&amp;rft.atitle=Goal%21+2%3A+Living+the+Dream...+%282007%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0473360%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-327"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-327">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105214329/http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1330071539323/noticia/Noticia/Real_Madrid_launches__Legends__digital_music_album.htm">"Real Madrid launches <i>Legends</i> music album"</a>. Real Madrid CF. 2011. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2017</span>. <q>The UEFA Europa League evolved from the UEFA Cup, which itself was conceived by Switzerland's Ernst Thommen, along with Italy's Ottorino Barrasi and England's Sir Stanley Rous.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&amp;rft.atitle=From+Fairs+Cup+via+UEFA+Cup+to+UEFA+Europa+League&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefaeuropaleague%2Fhistory%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Latin_Cup_1-334"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Latin_Cup_1_334-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rsssf.org/tablesl/latin.html">"Latin Cup"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RSSSF" title="RSSSF">RSSSF</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.atitle=Squad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen-US%2Ffootball%2Ffirst-team%2Fplayers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2023/07/17/official-announcement">"Official Announcement | Real Madrid CF"</a>. <i>Real Madrid CF</i>. 11 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.atitle=Official+Announcement+%7C+Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.date=2023-11-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2023%2F07%2F17%2Fofficial-announcement&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/the-club/board-members">"Board members"</a>. <i>Real Madrid CF</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Real+Madrid+CF&amp;rft.atitle=Board+members&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realmadrid.com%2Fen-US%2Fthe-club%2Fboard-members&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDénes,_TamásRochy,_Zoltán2002" class="citation book cs1">Dénes, Tamás &amp; Rochy, Zoltán (2002). <i>Real Madrid</i>. Aréna 2000. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/963-86167-5-X" title="Special:BookSources/963-86167-5-X"><bdi>963-86167-5-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=Ar%C3%A9na+2000&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=963-86167-5-X&amp;rft.au=D%C3%A9nes%2C+Tam%C3%A1s&amp;rft.au=Rochy%2C+Zolt%C3%A1n&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBall,_Phil2003" class="citation book cs1">Ball, Phil (2003). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/morbostoryofspan0000ball"><i>Morbo: The Story of Spanish Football</i></a></span> (New&#160;ed.). WSC Books Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9540134-6-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-9540134-6-8"><bdi>0-9540134-6-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Morbo%3A+The+Story+of+Spanish+Football&amp;rft.edition=New&amp;rft.pub=WSC+Books+Limited&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=0-9540134-6-8&amp;rft.au=Ball%2C+Phil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmorbostoryofspan0000ball&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBall,_Phil2003" class="citation book cs1">Ball, Phil (2003). <i>White Storm: The Story of Real Madrid</i>. Mainstream. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84018-763-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-84018-763-8"><bdi>1-84018-763-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=White+Storm%3A+The+Story+of+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=Mainstream&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=1-84018-763-8&amp;rft.au=Ball%2C+Phil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcManaman,_SteveEdworthy,_Sarah2003" class="citation book cs1">McManaman, Steve &amp; Edworthy, Sarah (2003). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/elmaccafouryears0000mcma"><i>El Macca: Four Years with Real Madrid</i></a></span>. Simon &amp; Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7434-8920-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-7434-8920-9"><bdi>0-7434-8920-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=El+Macca%3A+Four+Years+with+Real+Madrid&amp;rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=0-7434-8920-9&amp;rft.au=McManaman%2C+Steve&amp;rft.au=Edworthy%2C+Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Felmaccafouryears0000mcma&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuis_Miguel_GonzálezLuis_González_LópezFundación_Real_Madrid2002" class="citation book cs1">Luis Miguel González; Luis González López; Fundación Real Madrid (2002). <i>Real Madrid: Cien años de leyenda, 1902–2002</i>. Everest. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-241-9215-X" title="Special:BookSources/84-241-9215-X"><bdi>84-241-9215-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Real+Madrid%3A+Cien+a%C3%B1os+de+leyenda%2C+1902%E2%80%932002&amp;rft.pub=Everest&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=84-241-9215-X&amp;rft.au=Luis+Miguel+Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;rft.au=Luis+Gonz%C3%A1lez+L%C3%B3pez&amp;rft.au=Fundaci%C3%B3n+Real+Madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMandis,_Steven_G.2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Mandis" title="Steven Mandis">Mandis, Steven G.</a> (2016). <i>The Real Madrid Way: How Values Created the Most Successful Sports Team on the Planet</i>. <a href="/wiki/BenBella_Books" title="BenBella Books">BenBella Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1942952541" title="Special:BookSources/978-1942952541"><bdi>978-1942952541</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Real+Madrid+Way%3A+How+Values+Created+the+Most+Successful+Sports+Team+on+the+Planet&amp;rft.pub=BenBella+Books&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=978-1942952541&amp;rft.au=Mandis%2C+Steven+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReal+Madrid+CF" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Real_Madrid_C.F." class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Real Madrid C.F.">Real Madrid C.F.</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link 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href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Real_Madrid" class="extiw" title="wikinews:Category:Real Madrid">Real Madrid</a> </b></i> </div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="languageicon">(in English, Spanish, Arabic, French, Indonesian, Japanese, Portuguese, and Chinese)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laliga.com/en-GB/clubs/real-madrid">Real Madrid CF</a> at <a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a> <span class="languageicon">(in English and Spanish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/nationalassociations/teams/50051--real-madrid/">Real Madrid CF</a> at <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a> <span class="languageicon">(in English and Spanish)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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black">Real Madrid Club de Fútbol</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Real_Madrid_CF" title="History of Real Madrid CF"><span style="color:black">History</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_players" title="List of Real Madrid CF players"><span style="color:black">Players</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_managers" title="List of Real Madrid CF managers"><span style="color:black">Managers</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_presidents" title="List of Real Madrid CF presidents"><span style="color:black">Presidents</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" title="List of Real Madrid CF seasons"><span style="color:black">Seasons</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_in_international_football" title="Real Madrid CF in international football"><span style="color:black">International</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_records_and_statistics" title="List of Real Madrid CF records and statistics"><span style="color:black">Records and statistics</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_records_and_statistics#Honours" title="List of Real Madrid CF records and statistics"><span style="color:black">Honours</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2024–25 Real Madrid CF season"><span style="color:black">Current season</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Culture and lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Y%C3%A9-y%C3%A9_(Real_Madrid)" title="Yé-yé (Real Madrid)">Yé-yé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Quinta_del_Buitre" title="La Quinta del Buitre">La Quinta del Buitre</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1cticos" title="Galácticos">Galácticos</a></i></li> <li><i>Real, The Movie</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goal_II:_Living_the_Dream" title="Goal II: Living the Dream">Goal II: Living the Dream</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blond_Arrow" title="Blond Arrow">Blond Arrow</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Home stadium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tiro_del_Pich%C3%B3n" title="Tiro del Pichón">Tiro del Pichón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_de_Jorge_Juan" title="Campo de Jorge Juan">Campo de Jorge Juan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_de_O%27Donnell" title="Campo de O&#39;Donnell">Campo de O'Donnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_de_Ciudad_Lineal" title="Campo de Ciudad Lineal">Campo de Ciudad Lineal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Chamart%C3%ADn" title="Estadio Chamartín">Estadio Chamartín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Estadio Santiago Bernabéu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano_Stadium" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium">Estadio Alfredo Di Stéfano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Training ground</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Deportiva,_Madrid" title="Ciudad Deportiva, Madrid">Ciudad Deportiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Real_Madrid" title="Ciudad Real Madrid">Ciudad Real Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Academy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_F%C3%A1brica_(Real_Madrid)" title="La Fábrica (Real Madrid)">La Fábrica (Real Madrid)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_CF_(youth)" title="Real Madrid CF (youth)">Real Madrid youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Castilla" title="Real Madrid Castilla">Real Madrid Castilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_C" title="Real Madrid C">Real Madrid C</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Basketball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Baloncesto" title="Real Madrid Baloncesto">Real Madrid Baloncesto</a> (<a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Real_Madrid_Baloncesto_season" title="2024–25 Real Madrid Baloncesto season">current season</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Baloncesto_B" title="Real Madrid Baloncesto B">Real Madrid Baloncesto B</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_TV" title="Real Madrid TV">Real Madrid TV</a></li> <li><i>Hala Madrid</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/El_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Clásico">El Clásico</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_El_Cl%C3%A1sico_matches" title="List of El Clásico matches">list of matches</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid_derby" title="Madrid derby">Madrid derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Viejo_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="El Viejo Clásico">El Viejo Clásico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayern_Munich%E2%80%93Real_Madrid_rivalry" title="Bayern Munich–Real Madrid rivalry">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="Women&#39;s Clásico">Women's Clásico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Cl%C3%A1sico_(basketball)" title="El Clásico (basketball)">El Clásico (basketball)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid_basketball_derby" title="Madrid basketball derby">Madrid basketball derby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Discontinued sections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Balonmano" title="Real Madrid Balonmano">Handball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Rugby" title="Real Madrid Rugby">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Voleibol" title="Real Madrid Voleibol">Volleyball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moderno_Football_Club" title="Moderno Football Club">Moderno Football Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trofeo_Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u" title="Trofeo Santiago Bernabéu">Santiago Bernabéu Trophy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Fantasy_Manager" title="Real Madrid Fantasy Manager">Real Madrid Fantasy Manager</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Resort_Island" title="Real Madrid Resort Island">Real Madrid Resort Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Femenino" title="Real Madrid Femenino">Real Madrid Femenino</a> (<a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Real_Madrid_Femenino_season" title="2023–24 Real Madrid Femenino season">current season</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hala_Madrid_y_nada_m%C3%A1s" title="Hala Madrid y nada más">Hala Madrid y nada más</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RSC_Internacional_FC" title="RSC Internacional FC">RSC Internacional FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Champions_League_final_chaos" title="2022 UEFA Champions League final chaos">2022 UEFA Champions League final chaos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:white;color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black, inset -1px -1px 0 black;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Real_Madrid_CF" title="Category:Real Madrid CF"><span style="color:black">Category</span></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Real_Madrid_C.F." class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Real Madrid C.F."><span style="color:black">Commons</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;background:#ffffff; text:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_squad" title="Template:Real Madrid CF squad"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Real_Madrid_CF_squad" title="Template talk:Real Madrid CF squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_squad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Real Madrid CF squad"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Real_Madrid_CF_–_current_squad" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:black;">Real Madrid CF</span></a> <span style="color:black;"> &#8211; current squad</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <div> <ul><li><span class="agent vcard">1&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Thibaut_Courtois" title="Thibaut Courtois">Courtois</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">2&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dani_Carvajal" title="Dani Carvajal">Carvajal</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">3&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89der_Milit%C3%A3o" title="Éder Militão">Militão</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">4&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_Alaba" title="David Alaba">Alaba</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">5&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jude_Bellingham" title="Jude Bellingham">Bellingham</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">6&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Camavinga" title="Eduardo Camavinga">Camavinga</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">7&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Vin%C3%ADcius_J%C3%BAnior" title="Vinícius Júnior">Vinícius Jr.</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">8&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Federico_Valverde" title="Federico Valverde">Valverde</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">9&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kylian_Mbapp%C3%A9" title="Kylian Mbappé">Mbappé</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">10&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Luka_Modri%C4%87" title="Luka Modrić">Modrić</a> (<a href="/wiki/Captain_(association_football)" title="Captain (association football)">c</a>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">11&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rodrygo" title="Rodrygo">Rodrygo</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">13&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Andriy_Lunin" title="Andriy Lunin">Lunin</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">14&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Aur%C3%A9lien_Tchouam%C3%A9ni" title="Aurélien Tchouaméni">Tchouaméni</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">15&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Arda_G%C3%BCler" title="Arda Güler">Güler</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">16&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Endrick_(footballer,_born_2006)" title="Endrick (footballer, born 2006)">Endrick</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">17&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lucas_V%C3%A1zquez" title="Lucas Vázquez">Vázquez</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">18&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Vallejo" title="Jesús Vallejo">Vallejo</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">19&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dani_Ceballos" title="Dani Ceballos">Ceballos</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">20&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Fran_Garc%C3%ADa_(footballer,_born_1999)" title="Fran García (footballer, born 1999)">García</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">21&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Brahim_D%C3%ADaz" title="Brahim Díaz">Brahim</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">22&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_R%C3%BCdiger" title="Antonio Rüdiger">Rüdiger</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">23&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ferland_Mendy" title="Ferland Mendy">Mendy</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Head coach: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></span></li></ul> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Real_Madrid_Castilla_–_current_squad" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:white; color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94; width:87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Real_Madrid_Castilla_squad" title="Template:Real Madrid Castilla squad"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Real_Madrid_Castilla_squad" title="Template talk:Real Madrid Castilla squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Real_Madrid_Castilla_squad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Real Madrid Castilla squad"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Real_Madrid_Castilla_–_current_squad" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Castilla" title="Real Madrid Castilla"><span style="color:black;">Real Madrid Castilla</span></a> <span style="color:black;"> &#8211; current squad</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <div> <ul><li><span class="agent vcard">1&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Diego_Pi%C3%B1eiro" title="Diego Piñeiro">Piñeiro</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">2&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Aguado" title="Lorenzo Aguado">Aguado</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">3&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Cuenca_Barreno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Cuenca Barreno (page does not exist)">Cuenca</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">4&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Pujol" title="Edgar Pujol">Pujol</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">5&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Asencio_(footballer,_born_2003)" title="Raúl Asencio (footballer, born 2003)">Asencio</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">6&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Chema_Andr%C3%A9s" title="Chema Andrés">Chema</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">7&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Garc%C3%ADa_(footballer,_born_2004)" title="Gonzalo García (footballer, born 2004)">Gonzalo</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">8&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_%C3%81ngel" title="Manuel Ángel">M. Ángel</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">9&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADctor_Mu%C3%B1oz_Villanueva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Víctor Muñoz Villanueva (page does not exist)">Muñoz</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">10&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Palacios_(footballer,_born_2004)" title="César Palacios (footballer, born 2004)">Palacios</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">11&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borja_Alonso_Cabrera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Borja Alonso Cabrera (page does not exist)">Alonso</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">13&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Fran_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(footballer,_born_2005)" title="Fran González (footballer, born 2005)">F. González</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">14&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jacobo_Ram%C3%B3n" title="Jacobo Ramón">Jacobo</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">16&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_David_Moreno_Moreno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio David Moreno Moreno (page does not exist)">A. David</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">17&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Ruiz_Montero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Ruiz Montero (page does not exist)">Ruiz</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">19&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Loren_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga" title="Loren Zúñiga">Loren</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">20&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9s_Campos_Bautista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrés Campos Bautista (page does not exist)">Campos</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">21&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_de_Le%C3%B3n" title="Jeremy de León">De León</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">22&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_Jim%C3%A9nez_(footballer)" title="David Jiménez (footballer)">Jiménez</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">23&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Yusi_(footballer)" title="Yusi (footballer)">Yusi</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">24&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Ram%C3%B3n" title="Pablo Ramón">P. Ramón</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">25&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mario_de_Luis" title="Mario de Luis">De Luis</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">28&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enrique_Ribes_Recaj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enrique Ribes Recaj (page does not exist)">Ribes</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="agent vcard">31&#160;<span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guillermo_S%C3%BAnico_Alonso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guillermo Súnico Alonso (page does not exist)">Súnico</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Manager: <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_(footballer)" title="Raúl (footballer)">Raúl</a></span></li></ul> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Real_Madrid_CF_–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:white; color:black; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94,inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_managers" title="Template:Real Madrid CF managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Real_Madrid_CF_managers" title="Template talk:Real Madrid CF managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Real Madrid CF managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Real_Madrid_CF_–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="fn org"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:black;">Real Madrid CF</span></a></span> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_managers" title="List of Real Madrid CF managers"><span style="color:black;">managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Johnson_(footballer,_born_1879)" title="Arthur Johnson (footballer, born 1879)">Johnson</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1910</span>–20)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_C%C3%A1rcer" title="Juan de Cárcer">De Cárcer</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1920</span>–26)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Llorente" title="Pedro Llorente">Llorente</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1926</span>–27)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_(footballer)" title="Santiago Bernabéu (footballer)">Bernabéu</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1926</span>–27)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Berraondo" title="José Berraondo">Berraondo</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1927</span>–29)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Quirante" title="José Quirante">Quirante</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1929</span>–30)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Lippo_Hertzka" title="Lippo Hertzka">Hertzka</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1930</span>–32)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Firth_(footballer)" title="Robert Firth (footballer)">Firth</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1932</span>–34)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Bru" title="Francisco Bru">Bru</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1934</span>–41)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Armet" title="Juan Armet">Armet</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1941</span>–43)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Encinas" title="Ramón Encinas">Encinas</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1943</span>–45)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Quincoces" title="Jacinto Quincoces">Quincoces</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1945</span>–46)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Baltasar_Alb%C3%A9niz" title="Baltasar Albéniz">Albéniz</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1946</span>–47)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Quincoces" title="Jacinto Quincoces">Quincoces</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1947</span>–48)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keeping" title="Michael Keeping">Keeping</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1948</span>–50)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Baltasar_Alb%C3%A9niz" title="Baltasar Albéniz">Albéniz</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1950</span>–51)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Scarone" title="Héctor Scarone">Scarone</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1951</span>–52)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Antonio_Ipi%C3%B1a" title="Juan Antonio Ipiña">Ipiña</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1952</span>–53)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Fern%C3%A1ndez_(footballer,_born_1912)" title="Enrique Fernández (footballer, born 1912)">Fernández</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1953</span>–54)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Villalonga" title="José Villalonga">Villalonga</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1954</span>–57)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Carniglia" title="Luis Carniglia">Carniglia</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1957</span>–59)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Miguel Muñoz">Muñoz</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1959</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Carniglia" title="Luis Carniglia">Carniglia</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1959</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Fleitas_Solich" title="Manuel Fleitas Solich">Fleitas Solich</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1959</span>–60)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Miguel Muñoz">Muñoz</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1960</span>–74)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Molowny" title="Luis Molowny">Molowny</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1974</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Miljan_Miljani%C4%87" title="Miljan Miljanić">Miljanić</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1974</span>–77)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Molowny" title="Luis Molowny">Molowny</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1977</span>–79)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Vujadin_Bo%C5%A1kov" title="Vujadin Boškov">Boškov</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1979</span>–82)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Molowny" title="Luis Molowny">Molowny</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1982</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Di Stéfano</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1982</span>–84)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Amancio_(footballer)" title="Amancio (footballer)">Amancio</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1984</span>–85)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Molowny" title="Luis Molowny">Molowny</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1985</span>–86)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Beenhakker" title="Leo Beenhakker">Beenhakker</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1986</span>–89)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/John_Toshack" title="John Toshack">Toshack</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1989</span>–90)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Di Stéfano</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1990</span>–91)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Radomir_Anti%C4%87" title="Radomir Antić">Antić</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1991</span>–92)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Beenhakker" title="Leo Beenhakker">Beenhakker</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1992</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Benito_Floro" title="Benito Floro">Floro</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1992</span>–94)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1994</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Valdano" title="Jorge Valdano">Valdano</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1994</span>–96)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1996</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Arsenio_Iglesias" title="Arsenio Iglesias">Iglesias</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1996</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Fabio_Capello" title="Fabio Capello">Capello</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1996</span>–97)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jupp_Heynckes" title="Jupp Heynckes">Heynckes</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1997</span>–98)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Camacho" title="José Antonio Camacho">Camacho</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1998</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Guus_Hiddink" title="Guus Hiddink">Hiddink</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1998</span>–99)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/John_Toshack" title="John Toshack">Toshack</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1999</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1999</span>–2003)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Queiroz" title="Carlos Queiroz">Queiroz</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2003</span>–04)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Camacho" title="José Antonio Camacho">Camacho</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2004</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Garc%C3%ADa_Rem%C3%B3n" title="Mariano García Remón">García Remón</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2004</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Vanderlei_Luxemburgo" title="Vanderlei Luxemburgo">Luxemburgo</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2004</span>–05)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%B3n_L%C3%B3pez_Caro" title="Juan Ramón López Caro">López Caro</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2005</span>–06)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Fabio_Capello" title="Fabio Capello">Capello</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2006</span>–07)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Schuster" title="Bernd Schuster">Schuster</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2007</span>–08)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Juande_Ramos" title="Juande Ramos">Ramos</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2008</span>–09)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pellegrini" title="Manuel Pellegrini">Pellegrini</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2009</span>–10)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2010</span>–13)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2013</span>–15)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Benítez</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2015</span>–16)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2016</span>–18)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Julen_Lopetegui" title="Julen Lopetegui">Lopetegui</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2018</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Solari" title="Santiago Solari">Solari</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2018</span>–19)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2019</span>–21)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></span></span>&#160;(<span class="dtstart">2021</span>–)</span></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Real_Madrid_CF_matches" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_matches" title="Template:Real Madrid CF matches"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#000000">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Real_Madrid_CF_matches" title="Template talk:Real Madrid CF matches"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#000000">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_matches" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Real Madrid CF matches"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#000000">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Real_Madrid_CF_matches" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#000000">Real Madrid CF</span></a> matches</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;;width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">Copa del Rey</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;">Finals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1903_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1903 Copa del Rey final">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1905 Copa del Rey final">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1906 Copa del Rey final">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1907 Copa del Rey final">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1908 Copa del Rey final">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1916 Copa del Rey final">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1917 Copa del Rey final">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1918 Copa del Rey final">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1924 Copa del Rey final">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1929 Copa del Rey final">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1930 Copa del Rey final">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Copa_del_Presidente_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_final" title="1933 Copa del Presidente de la República final">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Copa_del_Presidente_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_final" title="1934 Copa del Presidente de la República final">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Copa_del_Presidente_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_final" title="1936 Copa del Presidente de la República final">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1940 Copa del Generalísimo final">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1943 Copa del Generalísimo final">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1946 Copa del Generalísimo final">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1947 Copa del Generalísimo final">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1958 Copa del Generalísimo final">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1960 Copa del Generalísimo final">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1961 Copa del Generalísimo final">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1962 Copa del Generalísimo final">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1968 Copa del Generalísimo final">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1970 Copa del Generalísimo final">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1974 Copa del Generalísimo final">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo_final" title="1975 Copa del Generalísimo final">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1979 Copa del Rey final">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1980 Copa del Rey final">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1982 Copa del Rey final">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1983 Copa del Rey final">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1989 Copa del Rey final">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1990 Copa del Rey final">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1992 Copa del Rey final">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="1993 Copa del Rey final">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="2002 Copa del Rey final">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="2004 Copa del Rey final">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="2011 Copa del Rey final">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="2013 Copa del Rey final">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="2014 Copa del Rey final">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Copa_del_Rey_final" title="2023 Copa del Rey final">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;">Knockout</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_v_FC_Barcelona_(1916_Copa_del_Rey)" title="Real Madrid v FC Barcelona (1916 Copa del Rey)">Real Madrid v Barcelona (Semifinals)</a> (1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_v_FC_Barcelona_(1943_Copa_del_General%C3%ADsimo)" title="Real Madrid v FC Barcelona (1943 Copa del Generalísimo)">Real Madrid 11–1 Barcelona</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcorconazo" title="Alcorconazo">Alcorcón 4–0 Real Madrid</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/Copa_de_la_Liga" title="Copa de la Liga"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">Copa de la Liga</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1983_Copa_de_la_Liga#Final" title="1983 Copa de la Liga">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Copa_de_la_Liga#Final" title="1985 Copa de la Liga">1985</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Supercopa de España"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">Supercopa de España Finals</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1982_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1982 Supercopa de España">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1988 Supercopa de España">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1990 Supercopa de España">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1993 Supercopa de España">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1995 Supercopa de España">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="1997 Supercopa de España">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2001 Supercopa de España">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2003 Supercopa de España">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2007 Supercopa de España">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2008 Supercopa de España">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2011 Supercopa de España">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2012 Supercopa de España">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2014 Supercopa de España">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="2017 Supercopa de España">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a_final" title="2020 Supercopa de España final">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a_final" title="2022 Supercopa de España final">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a_final" title="2023 Supercopa de España final">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a_final" title="2024 Supercopa de España final">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;;width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">UEFA Champions League</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1956_European_Cup_final" title="1956 European Cup final">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_European_Cup_final" title="1957 European Cup final">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_European_Cup_final" title="1958 European Cup final">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_European_Cup_final" title="1959 European Cup final">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_European_Cup_final" title="1960 European Cup final">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_European_Cup_final" title="1962 European Cup final">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_European_Cup_final" title="1964 European Cup final">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_European_Cup_final" title="1966 European Cup final">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_European_Cup_final" title="1981 European Cup final">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1998 UEFA Champions League final">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2000 UEFA Champions League final">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2002 UEFA Champions League final">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2014 UEFA Champions League final">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2016 UEFA Champions League final">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2017 UEFA Champions League final">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2018 UEFA Champions League final">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2022 UEFA Champions League final">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2024 UEFA Champions League final">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="UEFA Cup Winners&#39; Cup"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">European Cup Winners' Cup</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1971_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1971 European Cup Winners&#39; Cup final">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1983 European Cup Winners&#39; Cup final">1983</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">UEFA Cup</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1985_UEFA_Cup_final" title="1985 UEFA Cup final">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_UEFA_Cup_final" title="1986 UEFA Cup final">1986</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">UEFA Super Cup</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1998 UEFA Super Cup">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2000 UEFA Super Cup">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2002 UEFA Super Cup">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2014 UEFA Super Cup">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2016 UEFA Super Cup">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2017 UEFA Super Cup">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2018 UEFA Super Cup">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2022 UEFA Super Cup">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2024 UEFA Super Cup">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">Intercontinental Cup</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1960 Intercontinental Cup">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1966 Intercontinental Cup">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1998 Intercontinental Cup">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2000 Intercontinental Cup">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2002 Intercontinental Cup">2002</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">FIFA Club World Cup</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup final">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2016 FIFA Club World Cup final">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2017 FIFA Club World Cup final">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2018 FIFA Club World Cup final">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2022 FIFA Club World Cup final">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;"><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Intercontinental_Cup" title="FIFA Intercontinental Cup"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">FIFA Intercontinental Cup</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_FIFA_Intercontinental_Cup_final" title="2024 FIFA Intercontinental Cup final">2024</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;;">Other matches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1964_Mohammed_V_Cup" title="1964 Mohammed V Cup">1964 Mohammed V Cup final</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Iberoamericana" title="Copa Iberoamericana">Copa Iberoamericana</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_MLS_All-Star_Game" title="2017 MLS All-Star Game">MLS All-Star Game</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #543C94, inset -1px -1px 0 #543C94;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" title="Template:Real Madrid CF seasons"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#000000">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" title="Template talk:Real Madrid CF seasons"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#000000">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Real Madrid CF seasons"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#000000">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#000000">Real Madrid CF</span></a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Real_Madrid_CF_seasons" title="List of Real Madrid CF seasons"><span style="color:#000000">seasons</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_Madrid_FC_season" title="1902–03 Madrid FC season">1902–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903%E2%80%9304_Madrid_FC_season" title="1903–04 Madrid FC season">1903–04</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_Madrid_FC_season" title="1904–05 Madrid FC season">1904–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905%E2%80%9306_Madrid_FC_season" title="1905–06 Madrid FC season">1905–06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_Madrid_FC_season" title="1906–07 Madrid FC season">1906–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907%E2%80%9308_Madrid_FC_season" title="1907–08 Madrid FC season">1907–08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_Madrid_FC_season" title="1908–09 Madrid FC season">1908–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909%E2%80%9310_Madrid_FC_season" title="1909–10 Madrid FC season">1909–10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_Madrid_FC_season" title="1910–11 Madrid FC season">1910–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911%E2%80%9312_Madrid_FC_season" title="1911–12 Madrid FC season">1911–12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_Madrid_FC_season" title="1912–13 Madrid FC season">1912–13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913%E2%80%9314_Madrid_FC_season" title="1913–14 Madrid FC season">1913–14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914%E2%80%9315_Madrid_FC_season" title="1914–15 Madrid FC season">1914–15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915%E2%80%9316_Madrid_FC_season" title="1915–16 Madrid FC season">1915–16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916%E2%80%9317_Madrid_FC_season" title="1916–17 Madrid FC season">1916–17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917%E2%80%9318_Madrid_FC_season" title="1917–18 Madrid FC season">1917–18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918%E2%80%9319_Madrid_FC_season" title="1918–19 Madrid FC season">1918–19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_Madrid_FC_season" title="1919–20 Madrid FC season">1919–20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1920–21 Real Madrid CF season">1920–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1921–22 Real Madrid CF season">1921–22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922%E2%80%9323_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1922–23 Real Madrid CF season">1922–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1923–24 Real Madrid CF season">1923–24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1924–25 Real Madrid CF season">1924–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1925–26 Real Madrid CF season">1925–26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1926–27 Real Madrid CF season">1926–27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927%E2%80%9328_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1927–28 Real Madrid CF season">1927–28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1928–29 Real Madrid CF season">1928–29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929%E2%80%9330_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1929–30 Real Madrid CF season">1929–30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1930–31 Real Madrid CF season">1930–31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_Madrid_FC_season" title="1931–32 Madrid FC season">1931–32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_Madrid_FC_season" title="1932–33 Madrid FC season">1932–33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_Madrid_FC_season" title="1933–34 Madrid FC season">1933–34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934%E2%80%9335_Madrid_FC_season" title="1934–35 Madrid FC season">1934–35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_Madrid_FC_season" title="1935–36 Madrid FC season">1935–36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939%E2%80%9340_Madrid_FC_season" title="1939–40 Madrid FC season">1939–40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940%E2%80%9341_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1940–41 Real Madrid CF season">1940–41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941%E2%80%9342_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1941–42 Real Madrid CF season">1941–42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942%E2%80%9343_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1942–43 Real Madrid CF season">1942–43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943%E2%80%9344_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1943–44 Real Madrid CF season">1943–44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944%E2%80%9345_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1944–45 Real Madrid CF season">1944–45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%9346_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1945–46 Real Madrid CF season">1945–46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1946–47 Real Madrid CF season">1946–47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1947–48 Real Madrid CF season">1947–48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1948–49 Real Madrid CF season">1948–49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1949–50 Real Madrid CF season">1949–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1950–51 Real Madrid CF season">1950–51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1951–52 Real Madrid CF season">1951–52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1952–53 Real Madrid CF season">1952–53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1953–54 Real Madrid CF season">1953–54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1954–55 Real Madrid CF season">1954–55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1955–56 Real Madrid CF season">1955–56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1956–57 Real Madrid CF season">1956–57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1957–58 Real Madrid CF season">1957–58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1958–59 Real Madrid CF season">1958–59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1959–60 Real Madrid CF season">1959–60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1960–61 Real Madrid CF season">1960–61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1961–62 Real Madrid CF season">1961–62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1962–63 Real Madrid CF season">1962–63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1963–64 Real Madrid CF season">1963–64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1964–65 Real Madrid CF season">1964–65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1965–66 Real Madrid CF season">1965–66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1966–67 Real Madrid CF season">1966–67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1967–68 Real Madrid CF season">1967–68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1968–69 Real Madrid CF season">1968–69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1969–70 Real Madrid CF season">1969–70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1970–71 Real Madrid CF season">1970–71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1971–72 Real Madrid CF season">1971–72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1972–73 Real Madrid CF season">1972–73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1973–74 Real Madrid CF season">1973–74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1974–75 Real Madrid CF season">1974–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1975–76 Real Madrid CF season">1975–76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1976–77 Real Madrid CF season">1976–77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1977–78 Real Madrid CF season">1977–78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1978–79 Real Madrid CF season">1978–79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1979–80 Real Madrid CF season">1979–80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1980–81 Real Madrid CF season">1980–81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1981–82 Real Madrid CF season">1981–82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1982–83 Real Madrid CF season">1982–83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1983–84 Real Madrid CF season">1983–84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1984–85 Real Madrid CF season">1984–85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1985–86 Real Madrid CF season">1985–86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1986–87 Real Madrid CF season">1986–87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1987–88 Real Madrid CF season">1987–88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1988–89 Real Madrid CF season">1988–89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1989–90 Real Madrid CF season">1989–90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1990–91 Real Madrid CF season">1990–91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1991–92 Real Madrid CF season">1991–92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1992–93 Real Madrid CF season">1992–93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1993–94 Real Madrid CF season">1993–94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1994–95 Real Madrid CF season">1994–95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1995–96 Real Madrid CF season">1995–96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1996–97 Real Madrid CF season">1996–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1997–98 Real Madrid CF season">1997–98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1998–99 Real Madrid CF season">1998–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="1999–2000 Real Madrid CF season">1999–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2000–01 Real Madrid CF season">2000–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2001–02 Real Madrid CF season">2001–02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2002–03 Real Madrid CF season">2002–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2003–04 Real Madrid CF season">2003–04</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2004–05 Real Madrid CF season">2004–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2005–06 Real Madrid CF season">2005–06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2006–07 Real Madrid CF season">2006–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2007–08 Real Madrid CF season">2007–08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2008–09 Real Madrid CF season">2008–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2009–10 Real Madrid CF season">2009–10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2010–11 Real Madrid CF season">2010–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2011–12 Real Madrid CF season">2011–12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2012–13 Real Madrid CF season">2012–13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2013–14 Real Madrid CF season">2013–14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2014–15 Real Madrid CF season">2014–15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2015–16 Real Madrid CF season">2015–16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2016–17 Real Madrid CF season">2016–17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2017–18 Real Madrid CF season">2017–18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2018–19 Real Madrid CF season">2018–19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2019–20 Real Madrid CF season">2019–20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2020–21 Real Madrid CF season">2020–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2021–22 Real Madrid CF season">2021–22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2022–23 Real Madrid CF season">2022–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2023–24 Real Madrid CF season">2023–24</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Real_Madrid_CF_season" title="2024–25 Real Madrid CF season">2024–25</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_winners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#002C5F; color:#FFFFFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UEFA_Champions_League_winners" title="Template:UEFA Champions League winners"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UEFA_Champions_League_winners" title="Template talk:UEFA Champions League winners"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA_Champions_League_winners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA Champions League winners"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_winners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">European Cup and UEFA Champions League</span></a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_finals" title="List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">winners</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#002C5F;color:#FFFFFF"><div id="European_Cup_era,_1955–1992"><b>European Cup era, 1955–1992</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_European_Cup" title="1955–56 European Cup">1955–56</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_European_Cup" title="1956–57 European Cup">1956–57</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_European_Cup" title="1957–58 European Cup">1957–58</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_European_Cup" title="1958–59 European Cup">1958–59</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_European_Cup" title="1959–60 European Cup">1959–60</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_European_Cup" title="1960–61 European Cup">1960–61</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S.L._Benfica" title="S.L. Benfica">Benfica</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_European_Cup" title="1961–62 European Cup">1961–62</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S.L._Benfica" title="S.L. Benfica">Benfica</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_European_Cup" title="1962–63 European Cup">1962–63</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_European_Cup" title="1963–64 European Cup">1963–64</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_European_Cup" title="1964–65 European Cup">1964–65</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_European_Cup" title="1965–66 European Cup">1965–66</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_European_Cup" title="1966–67 European Cup">1966–67</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Association" title="Scottish Football Association"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Celtic_F.C." title="Celtic F.C.">Celtic</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_European_Cup" title="1967–68 European Cup">1967–68</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_European_Cup" title="1968–69 European Cup">1968–69</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_European_Cup" title="1969–70 European Cup">1969–70</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Feyenoord" title="Feyenoord">Feyenoord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_European_Cup" title="1970–71 European Cup">1970–71</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_European_Cup" title="1971–72 European Cup">1971–72</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_European_Cup" title="1972–73 European Cup">1972–73</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_European_Cup" title="1973–74 European Cup">1973–74</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="West Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_European_Cup" title="1974–75 European Cup">1974–75</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="West Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_European_Cup" title="1975–76 European Cup">1975–76</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="West Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_European_Cup" title="1976–77 European Cup">1976–77</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_European_Cup" title="1977–78 European Cup">1977–78</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_European_Cup" title="1978–79 European Cup">1978–79</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_European_Cup" title="1979–80 European Cup">1979–80</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_European_Cup" title="1980–81 European Cup">1980–81</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_European_Cup" title="1981–82 European Cup">1981–82</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_European_Cup" title="1982–83 European Cup">1982–83</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="West Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hamburger_SV" title="Hamburger SV">Hamburger SV</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_European_Cup" title="1983–84 European Cup">1983–84</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_European_Cup" title="1984–85 European Cup">1984–85</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_European_Cup" title="1985–86 European Cup">1985–86</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Football_Federation" title="Romanian Football Federation"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FCSB" title="FCSB">Steaua București</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_European_Cup" title="1986–87 European Cup">1986–87</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_European_Cup" title="1987–88 European Cup">1987–88</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/PSV_Eindhoven" title="PSV Eindhoven">PSV</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_European_Cup" title="1988–89 European Cup">1988–89</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_European_Cup" title="1989–90 European Cup">1989–90</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_European_Cup" title="1990–91 European Cup">1990–91</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Yugoslavia" title="Football Association of Yugoslavia"><img alt="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Red_Star_Belgrade" title="Red Star Belgrade">Red Star Belgrade</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_European_Cup" title="1991–92 European Cup">1991–92</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#002C5F; color:#FFFFFF;"><div id="UEFA_Champions_League_era,_1992–present"><b>UEFA Champions League era, 1992–present</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F; color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1992–93 UEFA Champions League">1992–93</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/French_Football_Federation" title="French Football Federation"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Olympique_de_Marseille" title="Olympique de Marseille">Marseille</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1993–94 UEFA Champions League">1993–94</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1994–95 UEFA Champions League">1994–95</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1995–96 UEFA Champions League">1995–96</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1996–97 UEFA Champions League">1996–97</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1997–98 UEFA Champions League">1997–98</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1998–99 UEFA Champions League">1998–99</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1999–2000 UEFA Champions League">1999–2000</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F; color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2000–01 UEFA Champions League">2000–01</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2001–02 UEFA Champions League">2001–02</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2002–03 UEFA Champions League">2002–03</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2003–04 UEFA Champions League">2003–04</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2004–05 UEFA Champions League">2004–05</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2005–06 UEFA Champions League">2005–06</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2006–07 UEFA Champions League">2006–07</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2007–08 UEFA Champions League">2007–08</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2008–09 UEFA Champions League">2008–09</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2009–10 UEFA Champions League">2009–10</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F; color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2010–11 UEFA Champions League">2010–11</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2011–12 UEFA Champions League">2011–12</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2012–13 UEFA Champions League">2012–13</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2013–14 UEFA Champions League">2013–14</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2014–15 UEFA Champions League">2014–15</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2015–16 UEFA Champions League">2015–16</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2016–17 UEFA Champions League">2016–17</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2017–18 UEFA Champions League">2017–18</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2018–19 UEFA Champions League">2018–19</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2019–20 UEFA Champions League">2019–20</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#002C5F; color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2020–21 UEFA Champions League">2020–21</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2021–22 UEFA Champions League">2021–22</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2022–23 UEFA Champions League">2022–23</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2023–24 UEFA Champions League">2023–24</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#002C5F; color:#FFFFFF;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_finals" title="List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Finals</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_winning_managers" title="List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League winning managers"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Winning managers</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="UEFA_Cup_and_UEFA_Europa_League_winners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UEFA_Europa_League_winners" title="Template:UEFA Europa League winners"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#141407">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UEFA_Europa_League_winners" title="Template talk:UEFA Europa League winners"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#141407">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA_Europa_League_winners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA Europa League winners"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#141407">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="UEFA_Cup_and_UEFA_Europa_League_winners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League"><span style="color: #141407">UEFA Cup and UEFA Europa League</span></a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Cup_and_Europa_League_finals" title="List of UEFA Cup and Europa League finals"><span style="color: #141407">winners</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407"><div id="UEFA_Cup_era,_1971–2009"><b>UEFA Cup era, 1971–2009</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_UEFA_Cup" title="1971–72 UEFA Cup">1971–72</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_UEFA_Cup" title="1972–73 UEFA Cup">1972–73</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_UEFA_Cup" title="1973–74 UEFA Cup">1973–74</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Feyenoord" title="Feyenoord">Feyenoord</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_UEFA_Cup" title="1974–75 UEFA Cup">1974–75</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Borussia_M%C3%B6nchengladbach" title="Borussia Mönchengladbach">Borussia Mönchengladbach</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_UEFA_Cup" title="1975–76 UEFA Cup">1975–76</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_UEFA_Cup" title="1976–77 UEFA Cup">1976–77</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_UEFA_Cup" title="1977–78 UEFA Cup">1977–78</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/PSV_Eindhoven" title="PSV Eindhoven">PSV Eindhoven</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_UEFA_Cup" title="1978–79 UEFA Cup">1978–79</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Borussia_M%C3%B6nchengladbach" title="Borussia Mönchengladbach">Borussia Mönchengladbach</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_UEFA_Cup" title="1979–80 UEFA Cup">1979–80</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Eintracht_Frankfurt" title="Eintracht Frankfurt">Eintracht Frankfurt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_UEFA_Cup" title="1980–81 UEFA Cup">1980–81</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ipswich_Town_F.C." title="Ipswich Town F.C.">Ipswich Town</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_UEFA_Cup" title="1981–82 UEFA Cup">1981–82</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Football_Association" title="Swedish Football Association"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/IFK_G%C3%B6teborg" title="IFK Göteborg">IFK Göteborg</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_UEFA_Cup" title="1982–83 UEFA Cup">1982–83</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Belgian_Football_Association" title="Royal Belgian Football Association"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/R.S.C._Anderlecht" title="R.S.C. Anderlecht">Anderlecht</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_UEFA_Cup" title="1983–84 UEFA Cup">1983–84</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_UEFA_Cup" title="1984–85 UEFA Cup">1984–85</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_UEFA_Cup" title="1985–86 UEFA Cup">1985–86</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_UEFA_Cup" title="1986–87 UEFA Cup">1986–87</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Football_Association" title="Swedish Football Association"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/IFK_G%C3%B6teborg" title="IFK Göteborg">IFK Göteborg</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_UEFA_Cup" title="1987–88 UEFA Cup">1987–88</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bayer_04_Leverkusen" title="Bayer 04 Leverkusen">Bayer Leverkusen</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_UEFA_Cup" title="1988–89 UEFA Cup">1988–89</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S.S.C._Napoli" class="mw-redirect" title="S.S.C. Napoli">Napoli</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_UEFA_Cup" title="1989–90 UEFA Cup">1989–90</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_UEFA_Cup" title="1990–91 UEFA Cup">1990–91</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Internazionale</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_UEFA_Cup" title="1991–92 UEFA Cup">1991–92</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_UEFA_Cup" title="1992–93 UEFA Cup">1992–93</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_UEFA_Cup" title="1993–94 UEFA Cup">1993–94</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Internazionale</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_UEFA_Cup" title="1994–95 UEFA Cup">1994–95</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Parma_Calcio_1913" title="Parma Calcio 1913">Parma</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_UEFA_Cup" title="1995–96 UEFA Cup">1995–96</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_UEFA_Cup" title="1996–97 UEFA Cup">1996–97</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Schalke_04" title="FC Schalke 04">Schalke 04</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_UEFA_Cup" title="1997–98 UEFA Cup">1997–98</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Internazionale</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_UEFA_Cup" title="1998–99 UEFA Cup">1998–99</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Parma_Calcio_1913" title="Parma Calcio 1913">Parma</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_UEFA_Cup" title="1999–2000 UEFA Cup">1999–2000</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Football_Federation" title="Turkish Football Federation"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/15px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Galatasaray_S.K._(football)" title="Galatasaray S.K. (football)">Galatasaray</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_UEFA_Cup" title="2000–01 UEFA Cup">2000–01</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_UEFA_Cup" title="2001–02 UEFA Cup">2001–02</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Feyenoord" title="Feyenoord">Feyenoord</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_UEFA_Cup" title="2002–03 UEFA Cup">2002–03</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_UEFA_Cup" title="2003–04 UEFA Cup">2003–04</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Valencia_CF" title="Valencia CF">Valencia</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_UEFA_Cup" title="2004–05 UEFA Cup">2004–05</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Football_Union" title="Russian Football Union"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/PFC_CSKA_Moscow" title="PFC CSKA Moscow">CSKA Moscow</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_UEFA_Cup" title="2005–06 UEFA Cup">2005–06</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_UEFA_Cup" title="2006–07 UEFA Cup">2006–07</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_UEFA_Cup" title="2007–08 UEFA Cup">2007–08</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Football_Union" title="Russian Football Union"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Zenit_Saint_Petersburg" title="FC Zenit Saint Petersburg">Zenit Saint Petersburg</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_UEFA_Cup" title="2008–09 UEFA Cup">2008–09</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Association_of_Football" title="Ukrainian Association of Football"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Shakhtar_Donetsk" title="FC Shakhtar Donetsk">Shakhtar Donetsk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407"><div id="UEFA_Europa_League_era,_2009–present"><b>UEFA Europa League era, 2009–present</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2009–10 UEFA Europa League">2009–10</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2010–11 UEFA Europa League">2010–11</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2011–12 UEFA Europa League">2011–12</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2012–13 UEFA Europa League">2012–13</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2013–14 UEFA Europa League">2013–14</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2014–15 UEFA Europa League">2014–15</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2015–16 UEFA Europa League">2015–16</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2016–17 UEFA Europa League">2016–17</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2017–18 UEFA Europa League">2017–18</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2018–19 UEFA Europa League">2018–19</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2019–20 UEFA Europa League">2019–20</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2020–21 UEFA Europa League">2020–21</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Villarreal_CF" title="Villarreal CF">Villarreal</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2021–22 UEFA Europa League">2021–22</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Eintracht_Frankfurt" title="Eintracht Frankfurt">Eintracht Frankfurt</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2022–23 UEFA Europa League">2022–23</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_UEFA_Europa_League" title="2023–24 UEFA Europa League">2023–24</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atalanta_BC" title="Atalanta BC">Atalanta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#F7941D;color:#141407"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Cup_and_Europa_League_finals" title="List of UEFA Cup and Europa League finals"><span style="color: #000000">Finals</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Cup_and_Europa_League_winning_managers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UEFA Cup and Europa League winning managers"><span style="color: #000000">Winning managers</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="UEFA_Super_Cup_winners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UEFA_Super_Cup_winners" title="Template:UEFA Super Cup winners"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UEFA_Super_Cup_winners" title="Template talk:UEFA Super Cup winners"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA_Super_Cup_winners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA Super Cup winners"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="UEFA_Super_Cup_winners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Super_Cup_matches" title="List of UEFA Super Cup matches">winners</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UCL</a> vs. <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="UEFA Cup Winners&#39; Cup">CWC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1973_European_Super_Cup" title="1973 European Super Cup">1973</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1975_European_Super_Cup" title="1975 European Super Cup">1975</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Football_Federation_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Football Federation of the Soviet Union"><img alt="Soviet Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Dynamo_Kyiv" title="FC Dynamo Kyiv">Dynamo Kyiv</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1976_European_Super_Cup" title="1976 European Super Cup">1976</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Belgian_Football_Association" title="Royal Belgian Football Association"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/R.S.C._Anderlecht" title="R.S.C. Anderlecht">Anderlecht</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1977_European_Super_Cup" title="1977 European Super Cup">1977</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1978_European_Super_Cup" title="1978 European Super Cup">1978</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Belgian_Football_Association" title="Royal Belgian Football Association"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/R.S.C._Anderlecht" title="R.S.C. Anderlecht">Anderlecht</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Super_Cup" title="1979 European Super Cup">1979</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1980_European_Super_Cup" title="1980 European Super Cup">1980</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Valencia_CF" title="Valencia CF">Valencia</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1982_European_Super_Cup" title="1982 European Super Cup">1982</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1983_European_Super_Cup" title="1983 European Super Cup">1983</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Association" title="Scottish Football Association"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Super_Cup" title="1984 European Super Cup">1984</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1986_European_Super_Cup" title="1986 European Super Cup">1986</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Football_Federation" title="Romanian Football Federation"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Steaua_Bucure%C8%99ti" class="mw-redirect" title="FC Steaua București">Steaua București</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1987_European_Super_Cup" title="1987 European Super Cup">1987</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1988_European_Super_Cup" title="1988 European Super Cup">1988</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Belgian_Football_Association" title="Royal Belgian Football Association"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/K.V._Mechelen" title="K.V. Mechelen">Mechelen</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Super_Cup" title="1989 European Super Cup">1989</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1990_European_Super_Cup" title="1990 European Super Cup">1990</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1991_European_Super_Cup" title="1991 European Super Cup">1991</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1992_European_Super_Cup" title="1992 European Super Cup">1992</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1993_European_Super_Cup" title="1993 European Super Cup">1993</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Parma_Calcio_1913" title="Parma Calcio 1913">Parma</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Super_Cup" title="1994 European Super Cup">1994</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1995_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1995 UEFA Super Cup">1995</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1996 UEFA Super Cup">1996</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1997_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1997 UEFA Super Cup">1997</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1998 UEFA Super Cup">1998</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1999 UEFA Super Cup">1999</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S.S._Lazio" class="mw-redirect" title="S.S. Lazio">Lazio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UCL</a> vs. <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEL</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2000 UEFA Super Cup">2000</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Football_Federation" title="Turkish Football Federation"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/15px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Galatasaray_S.K._(football)" title="Galatasaray S.K. (football)">Galatasaray</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2001_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2001 UEFA Super Cup">2001</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2002_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2002 UEFA Super Cup">2002</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2003_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2003 UEFA Super Cup">2003</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy_%282003%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2004_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2004 UEFA Super Cup">2004</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Valencia_CF" title="Valencia CF">Valencia</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2005_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2005 UEFA Super Cup">2005</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2006_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2006 UEFA Super Cup">2006</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2007_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2007 UEFA Super Cup">2007</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2008_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2008 UEFA Super Cup">2008</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Football_Union" title="Russian Football Union"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Zenit_Saint_Petersburg" title="FC Zenit Saint Petersburg">Zenit St. Petersburg</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2009_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2009 UEFA Super Cup">2009</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2010_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2010 UEFA Super Cup">2010</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2011 UEFA Super Cup">2011</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2012_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2012 UEFA Super Cup">2012</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2013_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2013 UEFA Super Cup">2013</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2014 UEFA Super Cup">2014</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2015_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2015 UEFA Super Cup">2015</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2016 UEFA Super Cup">2016</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2017 UEFA Super Cup">2017</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2018_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2018 UEFA Super Cup">2018</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2019_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2019 UEFA Super Cup">2019</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2020_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2020 UEFA Super Cup">2020</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2021_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2021 UEFA Super Cup">2021</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2022 UEFA Super Cup">2022</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2023_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2023 UEFA Super Cup">2023</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2024_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2024 UEFA Super Cup">2024</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Super_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of UEFA Super Cup winning managers"><span style="color: #000000">Winning managers</span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Intercontinental_Cup_winners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Intercontinental_Cup_winners" title="Template:Intercontinental Cup winners"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Intercontinental_Cup_winners" title="Template talk:Intercontinental Cup winners"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Intercontinental_Cup_winners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Intercontinental Cup winners"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Intercontinental_Cup_winners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Intercontinental_Cup_(football)_matches" title="List of Intercontinental Cup (football) matches">winners</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1960_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1960 Intercontinental Cup">1960</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1961_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1961 Intercontinental Cup">1961</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1arol" title="Peñarol">Peñarol</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1962_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1962 Intercontinental Cup">1962</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santos_FC" title="Santos FC">Santos</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1963_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1963 Intercontinental Cup">1963</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santos_FC" title="Santos FC">Santos</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1964_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1964 Intercontinental Cup">1964</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1965_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1965 Intercontinental Cup">1965</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1966_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1966 Intercontinental Cup">1966</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1arol" title="Peñarol">Peñarol</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1967_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1967 Intercontinental Cup">1967</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Racing_Club_de_Avellaneda" title="Racing Club de Avellaneda">Racing</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1968_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1968 Intercontinental Cup">1968</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Estudiantes_de_La_Plata" title="Estudiantes de La Plata">Estudiantes de La Plata</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1969_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1969 Intercontinental Cup">1969</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1970_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1970 Intercontinental Cup">1970</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Feyenoord" title="Feyenoord">Feyenoord</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1971_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1971 Intercontinental Cup">1971</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Nacional_de_Football" title="Club Nacional de Football">Nacional</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1972_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1972 Intercontinental Cup">1972</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1973_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1973 Intercontinental Cup">1973</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Independiente" title="Club Atlético Independiente">Independiente</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1974_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1974 Intercontinental Cup">1974</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1976_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1976 Intercontinental Cup">1976</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="West Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1977_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1977 Intercontinental Cup">1977</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Boca_Juniors" title="Boca Juniors">Boca Juniors</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1979_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1979 Intercontinental Cup">1979</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paraguayan_Football_Association" title="Paraguayan Football Association"><img alt="Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Paraguay_%281954%E2%80%931988%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Paraguay_%281954%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Paraguay_%281954%E2%80%931988%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay_%281954%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Paraguay_%281954%E2%80%931988%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Paraguay_%281954%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Olimpia" title="Club Olimpia">Olimpia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1980_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1980 Intercontinental Cup">1980</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Nacional_de_Football" title="Club Nacional de Football">Nacional</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1981_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1981 Intercontinental Cup">1981</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Clube_de_Regatas_do_Flamengo" class="mw-redirect" title="Clube de Regatas do Flamengo">Flamengo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1982_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1982 Intercontinental Cup">1982</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1arol" title="Peñarol">Peñarol</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1983_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1983 Intercontinental Cup">1983</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%AAmio_FBPA" title="Grêmio FBPA">Grêmio</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1984_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1984 Intercontinental Cup">1984</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Independiente" title="Club Atlético Independiente">Independiente</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1985_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1985 Intercontinental Cup">1985</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1986_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1986 Intercontinental Cup">1986</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_River_Plate" title="Club Atlético River Plate">River Plate</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1987_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1987 Intercontinental Cup">1987</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1988_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1988 Intercontinental Cup">1988</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Football_Association" title="Uruguayan Football Association"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Nacional_de_Football" title="Club Nacional de Football">Nacional</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1989_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1989 Intercontinental Cup">1989</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1990_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1990 Intercontinental Cup">1990</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1991_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1991 Intercontinental Cup">1991</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Yugoslavia" title="Football Association of Yugoslavia"><img alt="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Red_Star_Belgrade" title="Red Star Belgrade">Red Star Belgrade</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1992_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1992 Intercontinental Cup">1992</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_FC" title="São Paulo FC">São Paulo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1993_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1993 Intercontinental Cup">1993</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_FC" title="São Paulo FC">São Paulo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1994 Intercontinental Cup">1994</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_V%C3%A9lez_Sarsfield" title="Club Atlético Vélez Sarsfield">Vélez Sársfield</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1995_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1995 Intercontinental Cup">1995</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Football_Association" title="Royal Dutch Football Association"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1996 Intercontinental Cup">1996</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1997_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1997 Intercontinental Cup">1997</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1998_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1998 Intercontinental Cup">1998</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1999 Intercontinental Cup">1999</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2000_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2000 Intercontinental Cup">2000</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Boca_Juniors" title="Boca Juniors">Boca Juniors</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2001_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2001 Intercontinental Cup">2001</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2002_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2002 Intercontinental Cup">2002</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2003_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2003 Intercontinental Cup">2003</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Boca_Juniors" title="Boca Juniors">Boca Juniors</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2004_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2004 Intercontinental Cup">2004</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Football_Federation" title="Portuguese Football Federation"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;;background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winners" title="Template:FIFA Club World Cup winners"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winners" title="Template talk:FIFA Club World Cup winners"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA Club World Cup winners"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_finals" title="List of FIFA Club World Cup finals">winners</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2000_FIFA_Club_World_Championship" title="2000 FIFA Club World Championship">2000</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sport_Club_Corinthians_Paulista" title="Sport Club Corinthians Paulista">Corinthians</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2001_FIFA_Club_World_Championship" title="2001 FIFA Club World Championship">2001</a>:</b> <i>Cancelled</i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2005_FIFA_Club_World_Championship" title="2005 FIFA Club World Championship">2005</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_FC" title="São Paulo FC">São Paulo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2006_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2006 FIFA Club World Cup">2006</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sport_Club_Internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport Club Internacional">Internacional</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2007_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2007 FIFA Club World Cup">2007</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2008_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2008 FIFA Club World Cup">2008</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2009_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2009 FIFA Club World Cup">2009</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2010_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2010 FIFA Club World Cup">2010</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2011 FIFA Club World Cup">2011</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2012_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2012 FIFA Club World Cup">2012</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sport_Club_Corinthians_Paulista" title="Sport Club Corinthians Paulista">Corinthians</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2013_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2013 FIFA Club World Cup">2013</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup">2014</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2015_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2015 FIFA Club World Cup">2015</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2016_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2016 FIFA Club World Cup">2016</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2017_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2017 FIFA Club World Cup">2017</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2018 FIFA Club World Cup">2018</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2019_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2019 FIFA Club World Cup">2019</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold;;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2020_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2020 FIFA Club World Cup">2020</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2021_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2021 FIFA Club World Cup">2021</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2022_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2022 FIFA Club World Cup">2022</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2023_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2023 FIFA Club World Cup">2023</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="EFE_Trophy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Trofeo_EFE" title="Template:Trofeo EFE"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Trofeo_EFE" title="Template talk:Trofeo EFE"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Trofeo_EFE" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Trofeo EFE"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="EFE_Trophy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Trofeo_EFE" title="Trofeo EFE">EFE Trophy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1990–91: <a href="/wiki/Rommel_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Rommel Fernández">Fernández</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991–92: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Zalazar" title="José Zalazar">Zalazar</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992–93: <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Zamorano" title="Iván Zamorano">Zamorano</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993–94: <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A1rio" title="Romário">Romário</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994–95: <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Zamorano" title="Iván Zamorano">Zamorano</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995–96: <a href="/wiki/Diego_Simeone" title="Diego Simeone">Simeone</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996–97: <a href="/wiki/Ronaldo_(Brazilian_footballer)" title="Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)">Ronaldo</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997–98: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Carlos" title="Roberto Carlos">Roberto Carlos</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998–99: <a href="/wiki/Rivaldo" title="Rivaldo">Rivaldo</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999–2000: <a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Herrera" title="Martín Herrera">Herrera</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000–01: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Acu%C3%B1a" title="Roberto Acuña">Acuña</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2001–02: <a href="/wiki/Javier_Saviola" title="Javier Saviola">Saviola</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002–03: <a href="/wiki/Ronaldo_(Brazilian_footballer)" title="Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)">Ronaldo</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003–04: <a href="/wiki/Ronaldinho" title="Ronaldinho">Ronaldinho</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004–05: <a href="/wiki/Diego_Forl%C3%A1n" title="Diego Forlán">Forlán</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005–06: <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Aimar" title="Pablo Aimar">Aimar</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006–07: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Messi</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007–08: <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ag%C3%BCero" title="Sergio Agüero">Agüero</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008–09: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Messi</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009–10: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Messi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010–11: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Messi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011–12: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Messi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012–13: <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">C. Ronaldo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013–14: <a href="/wiki/Diego_Costa" title="Diego Costa">Diego Costa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014–15: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Luis Suárez">Suárez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015–16: <a href="/wiki/Keylor_Navas" title="Keylor Navas">Navas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016–17: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017–18: <a href="/wiki/Edinson_Cavani" title="Edinson Cavani">Cavani</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018–19: not awarded </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019–20: <a href="/wiki/Leicy_Santos" title="Leicy Santos">Santos</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Casemiro" title="Casemiro">Casemiro</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020–21: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Luis Suárez">Suárez</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021–22: <a href="/wiki/Vin%C3%ADcius_J%C3%BAnior" title="Vinícius Júnior">Vinícius Jr.</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022–23: <a href="/wiki/Vin%C3%ADcius_J%C3%BAnior" title="Vinícius Júnior">Vinícius Jr.</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="La_Liga" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:La_Liga_teamlist" title="Template:La Liga teamlist"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:La_Liga_teamlist" title="Template talk:La Liga teamlist"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:La_Liga_teamlist" title="Special:EditPage/Template:La Liga teamlist"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="La_Liga" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_La_Liga" title="2024–25 La Liga">2024–25 clubs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deportivo_Alav%C3%A9s" title="Deportivo Alavés">Alavés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletic_Bilbao" title="Athletic Bilbao">Athletic Bilbao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Betis" title="Real Betis">Betis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RC_Celta_de_Vigo" title="RC Celta de Vigo">Celta Vigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCD_Espanyol" title="RCD Espanyol">Espanyol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Getafe_CF" title="Getafe CF">Getafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girona_FC" title="Girona FC">Girona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UD_Las_Palmas" title="UD Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Legan%C3%A9s" title="CD Leganés">Leganés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCD_Mallorca" title="RCD Mallorca">Mallorca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CA_Osasuna" title="CA Osasuna">Osasuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayo_Vallecano" title="Rayo Vallecano">Rayo Vallecano</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Sociedad" title="Real Sociedad">Real Sociedad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevilla_FC" title="Sevilla FC">Sevilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia_CF" title="Valencia CF">Valencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Valladolid" title="Real Valladolid">Valladolid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villarreal_CF" title="Villarreal CF">Villarreal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former clubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albacete_Balompi%C3%A9" title="Albacete Balompié">Albacete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Alcoyano" title="CD Alcoyano">Alcoyano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_Almer%C3%ADa" title="AD Almería">AD Almería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UD_Almer%C3%ADa" title="UD Almería">Almería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arenas_Club_de_Getxo" title="Arenas Club de Getxo">Arenas Getxo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Tetu%C3%A1n" title="Atlético Tetuán">Atlético Tetuán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgos_CF_(1936)" title="Burgos CF (1936)">Burgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz_CF" title="Cádiz CF">Cádiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Castell%C3%B3n" title="CD Castellón">Castellón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SD_Compostela" title="SD Compostela">Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Condal" title="CD Condal">Condal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba_CF" title="Córdoba CF">Córdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_y_Deportiva_Leonesa" title="Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa">Cultural Leonesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deportivo_de_La_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Deportivo de La Coruña">Deportivo La Coruña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SD_Eibar" title="SD Eibar">Eibar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elche_CF" title="Elche CF">Elche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CE_Europa" title="CE Europa">Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CF_Extremadura" title="CF Extremadura">Extremadura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimn%C3%A0stic_de_Tarragona" title="Gimnàstic de Tarragona">Gimnàstic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granada_CF" title="Granada CF">Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rcules_CF" title="Hércules CF">Hércules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SD_Huesca" title="SD Huesca">Huesca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Ja%C3%A9n" title="Real Jaén">Jaén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levante_UD" title="Levante UD">Levante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UE_Lleida" title="UE Lleida">Lleida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Logro%C3%B1%C3%A9s" title="CD Logroñés">CD Logroñés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_M%C3%A1laga" title="CD Málaga">CD Málaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga_CF" title="Málaga CF">Málaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP_M%C3%A9rida" title="CP Mérida">CP Mérida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Murcia" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Murcia">Murcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Numancia" title="CD Numancia">Numancia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Oviedo" title="Real Oviedo">Oviedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontevedra_CF" title="Pontevedra CF">Pontevedra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racing_de_Santander" title="Racing de Santander">Racing Santander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Burgos_CF" title="Real Burgos CF">Real Burgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Uni%C3%B3n" title="Real Unión">Real Unión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreativo_de_Huelva" title="Recreativo de Huelva">Recreativo Huelva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CE_Sabadell_FC" title="CE Sabadell FC">Sabadell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UD_Salamanca" title="UD Salamanca">Salamanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sporting_de_Gij%C3%B3n" title="Sporting de Gijón">Sporting Gijón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD_Tenerife" title="CD Tenerife">Tenerife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerez_CD" title="Xerez CD">Xerez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Zaragoza" title="Real Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_football_clubs_in_Spain" title="List of football clubs in Spain">Clubs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_football_champions" title="List of Spanish football champions">Seasons &amp; winners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Liga_play-offs" title="La Liga play-offs">Relegation play-offs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_La_Liga_players" class="mw-redirect" title="List of La Liga players">Players</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_foreign_La_Liga_players" title="List of foreign La Liga players">foreign</a></li></ul></li> <li>Managers <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_La_Liga_winning_managers" title="List of La Liga winning managers">Winners</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_La_Liga_stadiums" title="List of La Liga stadiums">Stadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_La_Liga_broadcasters" title="List of La Liga broadcasters">Broadcasters</a></li> <li>Referees</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Statistics and awards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Liga_records_and_statistics" title="La Liga records and statistics">Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_La_Liga_hat-tricks" title="List of La Liga hat-tricks">Hat-tricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Liga_records_and_statistics#All-time_table" title="La Liga records and statistics">All-time table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Liga_Awards" title="La Liga Awards">La Liga Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_La_Liga_top_scorers" title="List of La Liga top scorers">List of La Liga top scorers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marca_(newspaper)#Awards" title="Marca (newspaper)">Marca Awards</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trofeo_Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Trofeo Alfredo Di Stéfano">Di Stéfano: Best Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pichichi_Trophy" title="Pichichi Trophy">Pichichi: Top Scorer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarra_Trophy" title="Zarra Trophy">Zarra: Spanish Top Scorer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Zamora_Trophy" title="Ricardo Zamora Trophy">Zamora: Best Goalkeeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Mu%C3%B1oz_Trophy" title="Miguel Muñoz Trophy">Miguel Muñoz: Best Manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guruceta_Trophy" title="Guruceta Trophy">Guruceta: Best referee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bal%C3%B3n_Award" title="Don Balón Award">Don Balón Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Liga_Player_of_the_Month" title="La Liga Player of the Month">Player of the Month</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Liga_Manager_of_the_Month" title="La Liga Manager of the Month">Manager of the Month</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Liga_Goal_of_the_Month" title="La Liga Goal of the Month">Goal of the Month</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Richest clubs: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deloitte_Football_Money_League" title="Deloitte Football Money League">Deloitte list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes%27_list_of_the_most_valuable_football_clubs" class="mw-redirect" title="Forbes&#39; list of the most valuable football clubs">Forbes' list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociedad_An%C3%B3nima_Deportiva" title="Sociedad Anónima Deportiva">Team owners</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associated competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supercopa_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Supercopa de España">Supercopa de España</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Rey" title="Copa del Rey">Copa del Rey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEFA Europa League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Conference_League" title="UEFA Conference League">UEFA Conference League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laliga.es/">laliga.es</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/LaLiga">facebook.com/LaLiga</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/LaLiga">twitter.com/LaLiga</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/laliga">youtube.com/laliga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Former_members_of_the_G-14_(1998–2008)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:G-14" title="Template:G-14"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:G-14" title="Template talk:G-14"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:G-14" title="Special:EditPage/Template:G-14"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Former_members_of_the_G-14_(1998–2008)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Former members of the <a href="/wiki/G-14" title="G-14">G-14</a> (1998–2008)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998–2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Olympique_de_Marseille" title="Olympique de Marseille">Marseille</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Saint-Germain F.C.">Paris Saint-Germain</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/PSV_Eindhoven" title="PSV Eindhoven">PSV Eindhoven</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002–2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bayer_04_Leverkusen" title="Bayer 04 Leverkusen">Bayer Leverkusen</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Olympique_Lyonnais" title="Olympique Lyonnais">Lyon</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Valencia_CF" title="Valencia CF">Valencia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Founding_members_of_the_European_Club_Association" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Club_Association" title="Template:European Club Association"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:European_Club_Association" title="Template talk:European 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/R.S.C._Anderlecht" title="R.S.C. Anderlecht">Anderlecht</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/15px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Birkirkara_F.C." title="Birkirkara F.C.">Birkirkara</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/15px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/23px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/F.C._Copenhagen" title="F.C. Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/GNK_Dinamo_Zagreb" title="GNK Dinamo Zagreb">Dinamo Zagreb</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Olympique_Lyonnais" title="Olympique Lyonnais">Lyon</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/15px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/AC_Milan" title="AC Milan">AC Milan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/15px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Olympiacos_F.C." title="Olympiacos F.C.">Olympiacos</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C." title="Rangers F.C.">Rangers</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="La_Liga_original_clubs,_1929" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#BA151B; color:#FFF200; border:3px solid #FFF200"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Original_La_Liga_clubs" title="Template:Original La Liga clubs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFF200">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Original_La_Liga_clubs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Original La Liga clubs (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFF200">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Original_La_Liga_clubs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Original La Liga clubs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFF200">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="La_Liga_original_clubs,_1929" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #FFF200; text-decoration: inherit;">La Liga</span></a> original clubs, <a href="/wiki/1929_La_Liga" title="1929 La Liga"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #FFF200; text-decoration: inherit;">1929</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arenas_Club_de_Getxo" title="Arenas Club de Getxo">Arenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletic_Bilbao" title="Athletic Bilbao">Athletic Bilbao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Athletic Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCD_Espanyol" title="RCD Espanyol">Español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CE_Europa" title="CE Europa">Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racing_de_Santander" title="Racing de Santander">Racing Santander</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Sociedad" title="Real Sociedad">Real Sociedad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Uni%C3%B3n" title="Real Unión">Real Unión</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sports_teams_based_in_the_Community_of_Madrid" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Community_of_Madrid_Sports" title="Template:Community of Madrid Sports"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Community_of_Madrid_Sports" title="Template talk:Community of Madrid Sports"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Community_of_Madrid_Sports" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Community of Madrid Sports"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sports_teams_based_in_the_Community_of_Madrid" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sports teams based in the <a href="/wiki/Community_of_Madrid" title="Community of Madrid">Community of Madrid</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Football</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Football_in_Madrid" title="Football in Madrid">Overview</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">1ª</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Getafe_CF" title="Getafe CF">Getafe</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CD_Legan%C3%A9s" title="CD Leganés">Leganés</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Real Madrid</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rayo_Vallecano" title="Rayo Vallecano">Rayo Vallecano</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Primera_Federaci%C3%B3n" title="Primera Federación">1ª Federación</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/AD_Alcorc%C3%B3n" title="AD Alcorcón">Alcorcón</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid_B" title="Atlético Madrid B">Atlético Madrid B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CF_Fuenlabrada" title="CF Fuenlabrada">Fuenlabrada</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CF_Rayo_Majadahonda" title="CF Rayo Majadahonda">Rayo Mahadahonda</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Castilla" title="Real Madrid Castilla">Real Madrid Castilla</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Primera_Divisi%C3%B3n_(women)" class="mw-redirect" title="Primera División (women)">1ª</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid_Femenino" title="Atlético Madrid Femenino">Atlético Madrid</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Madrid_CFF" title="Madrid CFF">Madrid CFF</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rayo_Vallecano_Femenino" title="Rayo Vallecano Femenino">Rayo Vallecano</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Femenino" title="Real Madrid Femenino">Real Madrid</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Segunda_Divisi%C3%B3n_(women)" class="mw-redirect" title="Segunda División (women)">2ª</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid_Femenino" title="Atlético Madrid Femenino">Atlético Madrid B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Madrid_CFF" title="Madrid CFF">Madrid B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CF_Pozuelo_de_Alarc%C3%B3n_Femenino" title="CF Pozuelo de Alarcón Femenino">Pozuelo</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Futsal" title="Futsal">Futsal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Men" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/LNFS" title="LNFS">LNFS</a> <a href="/wiki/Primera_Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Futsal" title="Primera División de Futsal">1ª</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Inter_FS" title="Inter FS">Inter Movistar</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carnicer_Torrej%C3%B3n_FS" title="Carnicer Torrejón FS">Carnicer Torrejón</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">Basketball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Liga_ACB" title="Liga ACB">ACB</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CB_Estudiantes" title="CB Estudiantes">Estudiantes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baloncesto_Fuenlabrada" title="Baloncesto Fuenlabrada">Fuenlabrada</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_Baloncesto" title="Real Madrid Baloncesto">Real Madrid</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Liga_Espa%C3%B1ola_de_Baloncesto" class="mw-redirect" title="Liga Española de Baloncesto">LEB Oro</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Real_Canoe_NC_(basketball)" title="Real Canoe NC (basketball)">Real Canoe</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Liga_Femenina_de_Baloncesto" title="Liga Femenina de Baloncesto">LFB</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CB_Estudiantes" title="CB Estudiantes">CB Estudiantes</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Liga_Femenina_2_de_Baloncesto" title="Liga Femenina 2 de Baloncesto">LF2</a></dt> <dd>Alcobendas</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CB_Las_Rozas" title="CB Las Rozas">CB Las Rozas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Real_Canoe_NC_(basketball)" title="Real Canoe NC (basketball)">Real Canoe</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Handball" title="Handball">Handball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/ASOBAL" class="mw-redirect" title="ASOBAL">ASOBAL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/BM_Neptuno" title="BM Neptuno">Atlético Madrid</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Plata_de_Balonmano" title="División de Plata de Balonmano">DPB</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/BM_Alcobendas" title="BM Alcobendas">BM Alcobendas</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Honor_Femenina_de_Balonmano" title="División de Honor Femenina de Balonmano">DHF</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/BM_Alcobendas" title="BM Alcobendas">BM Alcobendas</a></dd> <dt>DHP</dt> <dd>BM Móstoles</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Liga_Nacional_de_Hockey_Hielo" title="Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo">LNHH</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/SAD_Majadahonda" title="SAD Majadahonda">SAD Majadahonda</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">Field hockey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Honor_de_Hockey_Hierba" title="División de Honor de Hockey Hierba">DH</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Club_de_Campo_Villa_de_Madrid" title="Club de Campo Villa de Madrid">Club de Campo</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">Rugby</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Honor_de_Rugby" title="División de Honor de Rugby">DH</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alcobendas_Rugby" title="Alcobendas Rugby">Alcobendas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CR_Cisneros" title="CR Cisneros">Complutense</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Honor_B_de_Rugby" title="División de Honor B de Rugby">DHB</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CRC_Madrid" class="mw-redirect" title="CRC Madrid">Real Canoe</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ol%C3%ADmpico_RC" title="Olímpico RC">Pozuelo</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Water_polo" title="Water polo">Water polo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Honor_de_Waterpolo" title="División de Honor de Waterpolo">DH</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Real_Canoe_NC" title="Real Canoe NC">Real Canoe</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Sports_venues" title="Category:Sports venues">Venues</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Santiago Bernabéu Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitano_Stadium" title="Metropolitano Stadium">Metropolitano Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_de_F%C3%BAtbol_de_Vallecas" class="mw-redirect" title="Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas">Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano_Stadium" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium">Alfredo Di Stéfano Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centro_Deportivo_Municipal_Moratalaz" title="Centro Deportivo Municipal Moratalaz">Polideportivo Moratalaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Deportes_de_la_Comunidad_de_Madrid" title="Palacio de Deportes de la Comunidad de Madrid">Palacio de Deportes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_Vistalegre" title="Palacio Vistalegre">Palacio Vistalegre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Rom%C3%A1n_Valero" title="Estadio Román Valero">Estadio Román Valero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Cerro_del_Espino" title="Estadio Cerro del Espino">Estadio Cerro del Espino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centro_Deportivo_Wanda_Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares" title="Centro Deportivo Wanda Alcalá de Henares">Centro Deportivo Wanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Real_Madrid" title="Ciudad Real Madrid">Ciudad Real Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caja_M%C3%A1gica" title="Caja Mágica">Caja Mágica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid_Arena" title="Madrid Arena">Madrid Arena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8682#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8682#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8682#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000089188257">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/129926959">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/6512235-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n97052180">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16669126d">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16669126d">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01044251">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Real Madrid Club de Fútbol"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=olak2004203592&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX115376">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/12052788">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007454135705171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058512545106706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/161695213">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐57488d5c7d‐75lp9 Cached time: 20241128015347 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 5.029 seconds Real time usage: 5.697 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 111374/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1527641/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 287218/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 64/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1311253/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 2.326/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 23284533/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: 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