CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <style> .icon { background: transparent url(/pics/sprite.png) 0 0 no-repeat; } .page_content a.subtle_link:link {color:currentColor; text-decoration: none;} .page_content a.subtle_link:hover {color:#003366} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/gutenberg/pg-desktop-one.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/gutenberg/new_nav.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/gutenberg/style.css"> <script>// var canonical_url = "http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237"; var lang = "en"; var msg_load_more = "Load More Results…"; var page_mode = "screen"; var dialog_title = ""; var dialog_message = ""; //</script> <script src="/js/pg-two.js"></script> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/gutenberg/favicon.ico"> <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search Project Gutenberg" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/osd-books.xml"> <link rel="alternate nofollow" type="application/atom+xml;profile=opds-catalog" title="OPDS feed" href="/ebooks/31237.opds"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/gutenberg/apple-icon.png"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="default-style" content="text/css"> <meta name="title" content="The Gladiolus: A Practical Treatise on the Culture of the Gladiolus by Crawford"> <meta name="description" content="Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by volunteers."> <meta name="keywords" content="ebook, ebooks, free ebooks, free books, book, books, audio books"> <meta name="classification" content="public"> <meta property="og:title" content="The Gladiolus: A Practical Treatise on the Culture of the Gladiolus by Crawford"> <meta property="og:description" content="Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by volunteers."> <meta property="og:type" content="book"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/31237/pg31237.cover.medium.jpg"> <meta property="og:url" content="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Project Gutenberg"> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="115319388529183"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@gutenberg_new"> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/31237/pg31237.cover.medium.jpg"> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="book cover image"> <title>The Gladiolus: A Practical Treatise on the Culture of the Gladiolus by Crawford | Project Gutenberg</title> <link rel="alternate nofollow" type="application/rdf+xml" href="/ebooks/31237.rdf"> <style> .qrcode { background: transparent url(/cache/epub/31237/pg31237.qrcode.png) 0 0 no-repeat; } </style> <meta name="google" content="notranslate"> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <nav>  <a id="main_logo" href="/" class="no-hover"> <img src="/gutenberg/pg-logo-129x80.png" alt="Project Gutenberg" draggable="false"> </a>  <div id="menu"> <label for="tm" id="toggle-menu">Menu<span class="drop-icon">▾</span></label> <input type="checkbox" id="tm"> <ul class="main-menu cf"> <li> <a href="/about/">About <span class="drop-icon">▾</span> </a> <label title="Toggle Drop-down" class="drop-icon" for="sm0">▾</label> <input type="checkbox" id="sm0"> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li><a href="/about/">About Project Gutenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/collection_development.html">Collection Development</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact_information.html">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="/about/background/">History & Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/permission.html">Permissions & License</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/privacy_policy.html">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/terms_of_use.html">Terms of Use</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/ebooks/">Search and Browse <span class="drop-icon">▾</span> </a> <label title="Toggle Drop-down" class="drop-icon" for="sm8">▾</label> <input type="checkbox" id="sm8"> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li><a href="/ebooks/">Book Search</a></li> <li><a href="/ebooks/bookshelf/">Bookshelves</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/scores/top">Frequently Downloaded</a></li> <li><a href="/ebooks/offline_catalogs.html">Offline Catalogs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/help/">Help <span class="drop-icon">▾</span> </a> <label title="Toggle Drop-down" class="drop-icon" for="sm3">▾</label> <input type="checkbox" id="sm3"> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li><a href="/help/">All help topics →</a></li> <li><a href="/help/copyright.html">Copyright Procedures</a></li> <li><a href="/help/errata.html">Errata, Fixes and Bug Reports</a></li> <li><a href="/help/file_formats.html">File Formats</a></li> <li><a href="/help/faq.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/">Policies →</a></li> <li><a href="/help/public_domain_ebook_submission.html">Public Domain eBook Submission</a></li> <li><a href="/help/submitting_your_own_work.html">Submitting Your Own Work</a></li> <li><a href="/help/mobile.html">Tablets, Phones and eReaders</a></li> <li><a href="/attic/">The Attic →</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/donate/">Donate</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="donate"> <div class="searchbox"> <form method="get" action="/ebooks/search/" accept-charset="utf-8" enctype="multipart/form-data" class="searchbox"> <input type="text" value="" id="menu-book-search" name="query" class="searchInput" title="Quick search" tabindex="20" size="20" maxlength="80" placeholder="Quick search"> <input type="submit" name="submit_search" value="Go!" style="vertical-align:middle;"> </form> </div> <form class="donatelink" action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="new"> <p><a href="/donate/">Donation</a></p> <input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_s-xclick"> <input type="hidden" name="hosted_button_id" value="XKAL6BZL3YPSN"> <input class="donbtn" type="image" src="/pics/en_US.gif" name="submit" alt="Donate via PayPal"> </form> </div> </nav> <div class="page_content" id="content" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Book"> <div class="breadcrumbs noprint"> <ul itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"> <li class="breadcrumb first" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <span class="breadcrumb-separator"></span> <a href="/" title="Go to the Main page." itemprop="item" typeof="WebPage"><span itemprop="name">Project Gutenberg</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="0"> </li> <li class="breadcrumb next" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <span class="breadcrumb-separator"></span> <a href="/ebooks/" title="Start a new search." itemprop="item" typeof="WebPage"><span itemprop="name">75,300 free eBooks</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1"> </li> </ul> </div> <h1 itemprop="name">The Gladiolus: A Practical Treatise on the Culture of the Gladiolus by Crawford</h1> <div class="page-body"> <div property="dcterms:publisher" itemprop="publisher" content="Project Gutenberg"></div> <div itemprop="bookFormat" content="EBook"></div> <div id="cover-social-wrapper"> <div id="cover"> <img class="cover-art" src="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/31237/pg31237.cover.medium.jpg" title="Book Cover" alt="Book Cover" itemprop="image"> </div> <div id="social" class="noprint"> <ul> <li>  <div class="social-button masto-share-button"> <a href="https://toot.kytta.dev/?text=Free%20book%20at%20Project%20Gutenberg%3A%20The%20Gladiolus%3A%20A%20Practical%20Treatise%20on%20the%20Culture%20of%20the%20Gladiolus%20by%20Crawford%20http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Febooks%2F31237" title="Share on Mastodon" onclick="open_share_popup(this.href, this.target, 640, 320)" target="_top"> <span class="icon icon_masto"></span> </a> </div> </li> <li>  <div class="social-button twitter-share-button"> <a href="https://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Febooks%2F31237&text=The%20Gladiolus%3A%20A%20Practical%20Treatise%20on%20the%20Culture%20of%20the%20Gladiolus%20by%20Crawford&count=none&lang=en&related=gutenberg_new%3AProject%20Gutenberg%20New%20Books" title="Share on Twitter" onclick="open_share_popup(this.href, this.target, 640, 320)" target="_top"> <span class="icon icon_twitter"></span> </a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="social-button fb-share-button"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Febooks%2F31237" title="Share on Facebook" onclick="open_share_popup(this.href, this.target, 640, 320)" target="_top"> <span class="icon icon_facebook"></span> </a> </div> </li> <li> <a onclick="printpage()" title="Print this page"><span class="icon icon_print"></span></a> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="qr"> <span class="qrcode qrcode-desktop" title="Scan QR Code for this page."></span> </div> </div> <div id="tabs-wrapper"> <div id="tabs"> <div id="download"> <div about="[ebook:31237]" rel="dcterms:hasFormat"> <h2>Read now or download (free!)</h2> <table class="files"> <colgroup> <col class="narrow"> <col> <col> <col> <col class="narrow noprint"> <col class="narrow noprint"> <col class="narrow noprint"> </colgroup> <tr> <th></th> <th>Choose how to read this book <span> <a href="/help/bibliographic_record.html#format" title="Information about format."><span class="icon icon_help noprint"></span></a> </span></th> <th class="noscreen">Url</th> <th class="right">Size</th> <th class="noprint"><span> <a href="/help/bibliographic_record.html#Dropbox" title="Information about Dropbox."><span class="icon icon_help noprint"></span></a> </span></th> <th class="noprint"><span> <a href="/help/bibliographic_record.html#Google_Drive" title="Information about Google Drive."><span class="icon icon_help noprint"></span></a> </span></th> <th class="noprint"><span> <a href="/help/bibliographic_record.html#OneDrive" title="Information about OneDrive."><span class="icon icon_help noprint"></span></a> </span></th> </tr> <tr class="even" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.html.images" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="text/html" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/ebooks/31237.html.images" type="text/html" class="link" title="Read online">Read online (web)</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.html.images</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="168910">165 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> </td> <td class="noprint"> </td> <td class="noprint"> </td> </tr><tr class="even" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.epub3.images" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="application/epub+zip" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/ebooks/31237.epub3.images" type="application/epub+zip" class="link" title="Download">EPUB3 (E-readers incl. Send-to-Kindle)</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.epub3.images</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="457713">447 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/dropbox/31237.epub3.images" title="Send to Dropbox." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_dropbox"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/gdrive/31237.epub3.images" title="Send to Google Drive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_gdrive"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/msdrive/31237.epub3.images" title="Send to OneDrive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_msdrive"></span></a> </td> </tr><tr class="odd" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.epub.images" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="application/epub+zip" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/ebooks/31237.epub.images" type="application/epub+zip" class="link" title="Download">EPUB (older E-readers)</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.epub.images</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="457208">446 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/dropbox/31237.epub.images" title="Send to Dropbox." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_dropbox"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/gdrive/31237.epub.images" title="Send to Google Drive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_gdrive"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/msdrive/31237.epub.images" title="Send to OneDrive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_msdrive"></span></a> </td> </tr><tr class="even" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.epub.noimages" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="application/epub+zip" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/ebooks/31237.epub.noimages" type="application/epub+zip" class="link" title="Download">EPUB (no images, older E-readers)</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.epub.noimages</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="129882">127 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/dropbox/31237.epub.noimages" title="Send to Dropbox." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_dropbox"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/gdrive/31237.epub.noimages" title="Send to Google Drive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_gdrive"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/msdrive/31237.epub.noimages" title="Send to OneDrive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_msdrive"></span></a> </td> </tr><tr class="odd" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.kf8.images" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="application/x-mobipocket-ebook" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/ebooks/31237.kf8.images" type="application/x-mobipocket-ebook" class="link" title="Download">Kindle</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.kf8.images</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="690750">675 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/dropbox/31237.kf8.images" title="Send to Dropbox." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_dropbox"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/gdrive/31237.kf8.images" title="Send to Google Drive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_gdrive"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/msdrive/31237.kf8.images" title="Send to OneDrive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_msdrive"></span></a> </td> </tr><tr class="even" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.kindle.images" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="application/x-mobipocket-ebook" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/ebooks/31237.kindle.images" type="application/x-mobipocket-ebook" class="link" title="Download">older Kindles</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.kindle.images</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="660932">645 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/dropbox/31237.kindle.images" title="Send to Dropbox." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_dropbox"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/gdrive/31237.kindle.images" title="Send to Google Drive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_gdrive"></span></a> </td> <td class="noprint"> <a href="/ebooks/send/msdrive/31237.kindle.images" title="Send to OneDrive." rel="nofollow"><span class="icon icon_msdrive"></span></a> </td> </tr><tr class="even" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.txt.utf-8" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="text/plain; charset=us-ascii" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/ebooks/31237.txt.utf-8" type="text/plain; charset=us-ascii" class="link" title="Download">Plain Text UTF-8</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31237.txt.utf-8</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="143813">140 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> </td> <td class="noprint"> </td> <td class="noprint"> </td> </tr><tr class="odd" about="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/31237/pg31237-h.zip" typeof="pgterms:file"> <td><span class="icon icon_book"></span></td> <td property="dcterms:format" content="application/zip" datatype="dcterms:IMT" class="unpadded icon_save"><a href="/cache/epub/31237/pg31237-h.zip" type="application/zip" class="link" title="Download">Download HTML (zip)</a></td> <td class="noscreen">https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/31237/pg31237-h.zip</td> <td class="right" property="dcterms:extent" content="435150">425 kB</td> <td class="noprint"> </td> <td class="noprint"> </td> <td class="noprint"> </td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><span class="icon icon_folder"></span></td> <td colspan="6"><span class="small"> There may be <a class="subtle_link" rel="nofollow" href="/files/31237/">more files</a> related to this item.</span></td> </tr> </table> </div> </div>  <div id="more_stuff"> <h2 class="header">Similar Books</h2> <div class="grayed noprint navlink"> <a rel="nofollow" href="/ebooks/31237/also/" accesskey="1"> <span class="cell leftcell"> <span class="icon icon_suggestion"></span> </span> <span class="cell content"> <span class="title">Readers also downloaded…</span> </span> <span class="hstrut"></span> </a> </div> <div class="grayed navlink"> <a rel="nofollow" href="/ebooks/bookshelf/461" accesskey="2"> <span class="cell leftcell"> <span class="icon icon_bookshelf"></span> </span> <span class="cell content"> <span class="title">In Browsing: Nature/Gardening/Animals</span> </span> <span class="hstrut"></span> </a> </div> <div class="grayed navlink"> <a rel="nofollow" href="/ebooks/bookshelf/476" accesskey="3"> <span class="cell leftcell"> <span class="icon icon_bookshelf"></span> </span> <span class="cell content"> <span class="title">In Browsing: Science - Earth/Agricultural/Farming</span> </span> <span class="hstrut"></span> </a> </div> </div>  <div id="bibrec"> <div typeof="pgterms:ebook" about="[ebook:31237]"> <h2>About this eBook <span> <a href="/help/bibliographic_record.html#Table:_Bibliographic_Record" title="Information about Table: Bibliographic Record."><span class="icon icon_help noprint"></span></a> </span></h2> <table class="bibrec"> <colgroup> <col class="narrow"> <col> </colgroup> <tr> <th>Author</th> <td> <a href="/ebooks/author/35084" rel="marcrel:aut" about="/authors/35084" typeof="pgterms:agent" itemprop="creator">Crawford, Matthew, 1839-1918</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Title</th> <td itemprop="headline"> The Gladiolus: A Practical Treatise on the Culture of the Gladiolus </td> </tr><tr> <th>Note</th> <td> Second Edition, with Addenda </td> </tr><tr> <th>Note</th> <td> Reading ease score: 68.0 (8th & 9th grade). Neither easy nor difficult to read. </td> </tr><tr> <th>Credits</th> <td> E-text prepared by Barbara Tozier, Bill Tozier, and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team </td> </tr><tr> <th>Summary</th> <td> "The Gladiolus: A Practical Treatise on the Culture of the Gladiolus" by Matthew Crawford is a comprehensive horticultural manual written in the early 20th century. This work aims to guide both novice and experienced gardeners in the cultivation of gladiolus flowers, covering various aspects such as planting, diseases, and historical context. The opening of the treatise introduces the purpose of the book, emphasizing that it is designed for those who may be new to growing gladiolus. Crawford presents the gladiolus as a beautiful, accessible flower that can thrive in many environments, hinting at its expanding popularity among garden enthusiasts. He also discusses the evolution of the flower's varieties, touching on both historical cultivation and the hybridization process that has led to its contemporary forms, thereby setting a solid foundation for the detailed cultivation techniques that will follow in subsequent chapters. (This is an automatically generated summary.) </td> </tr> <tr property="dcterms:language" datatype="dcterms:RFC4646" itemprop="inLanguage" content="en"> <th>Language</th> <td>English</td> </tr> <tr property="dcterms:subject" datatype="dcterms:LCC" content="SB"> <th>LoC Class</th> <td> <a href="/browse/loccs/sb">SB: Agriculture: Plant culture</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th>Subject</th> <td property="dcterms:subject" datatype="dcterms:LCSH"> <a class="block" href="/ebooks/subject/18802"> Gladiolus </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th>Category</th> <td property="dcterms:type" datatype="dcterms:DCMIType">Text</td> </tr> <tr> <th>EBook-No.</th> <td>31237</td> </tr> <tr property="dcterms:issued" datatype="xsd:date" content="2010-02-09"> <th>Release Date</th> <td itemprop="datePublished">Feb 9, 2010</td> </tr> <tr> <th>Copyright Status</th> <td property="dcterms:rights">Public domain in the USA.</td> </tr> <tr> <th>Downloads</th> <td itemprop="interactionCount">162 downloads in the last 30 days.</td> </tr> <tr itemprop="offers" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Offer"> <td colspan="2"> <span itemprop="priceCurrency" content="USD"></span> <span itemprop="price" content="$0.00"> <em>Project Gutenberg eBooks are always free!</em> </span> <span itemprop="availability" content="In Stock"> <a href="http://schema.org/InStock"></a> </span> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="dialog" class="hidden"> </div> </div> <div class="footer"> <div> <ul> <li> <a href="/policy/privacy_policy.html" title="Privacy Policy">Privacy policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/" title="About Project Gutenberg">About Project Gutenberg</a> </li> <li> <a href="/policy/terms_of_use.html" title="Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/contact_information.html" title="Contact Information">Contact Information</a> </li> <li><a href="/help/" title="Get Help">Get Help</a></li> </ul> <a href="https://www.ibiblio.org/" title="Project Gutenberg is hosted by ibiblio"> <img src="/gutenberg/ibiblio-logo.png" alt="iBiblio"> </a> </div> </div> </body> </html>