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<span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Notes et références</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 36 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="كينيث التالت ملك اسكتلندا – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كينيث التالت ملك اسكتلندا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Kenneth III d'Escòcia – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kenneth III d'Escòcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III." title="Kenneth III. – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kenneth III." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_3._af_Skotland" title="Kenneth 3. af Skotland – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kenneth 3. af Skotland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III." title="Kenneth III. – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kenneth III." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B8_%CE%93%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κένεθ Γ΄ της Σκωτίας – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κένεθ Γ΄ της Σκωτίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_of_Scotland" title="Kenneth III of Scotland – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kenneth III of Scotland" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_la_3-a" title="Kenneth la 3-a – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kenneth la 3-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_de_Escocia" title="Kenneth III de Escocia – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kenneth III de Escocia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III.a_Eskoziakoa" title="Kenneth III.a Eskoziakoa – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kenneth III.a Eskoziakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III" title="Kenneth III – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kenneth III" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coinneach_III,_R%C3%AD_na_nAlbanach" title="Coinneach III, Rí na nAlbanach – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Coinneach III, Rí na nAlbanach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coinneach_III_na_h-Alba" title="Coinneach III na h-Alba – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Coinneach III na h-Alba" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_de_Escocia" title="Kenneth III de Escocia – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kenneth III de Escocia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="קנת השלישי, מלך סקוטלנד – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קנת השלישי, מלך סקוטלנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A5%A9" title="केनेथ ३ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="केनेथ ३" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III." title="Kenneth III. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kenneth III." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/III._Kenneth_sk%C3%B3t_kir%C3%A1ly" title="III. Kenneth skót király – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="III. Kenneth skót király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III" title="Kenneth III – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kenneth III" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_di_Scozia" title="Kenneth III di Scozia – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kenneth III di Scozia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%82%98%EB%93%9C_3%EC%84%B8_%EB%A7%89_%EB%91%90%EB%B8%8C" title="키나드 3세 막 두브 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="키나드 3세 막 두브" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenetas_III" title="Kenetas III – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kenetas III" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III" title="Kenneth III – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kenneth III" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_av_Skottland" title="Kenneth III av Skottland – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kenneth III av Skottland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III" title="Kenneth III – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kenneth III" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_da_Esc%C3%B3cia" title="Kenneth III da Escócia – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kenneth III da Escócia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_al_III-lea_al_Sco%C8%9Biei" title="Kenneth al III-lea al Scoției – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kenneth al III-lea al Scoției" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_III" title="Кеннет III – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кеннет III" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A5%A9" title="केनेथ ३ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="केनेथ ३" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_o_Scotland" title="Kenneth III o Scotland – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kenneth III o Scotland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_od_%C5%A0kotske" title="Kenneth III od Škotske – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kenneth III od Škotske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III" title="Kenneth III – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kenneth III" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_III_%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Кенет III Шкотски – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кенет III Шкотски" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_III_av_Skottland" title="Kenneth III av Skottland – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kenneth III av Skottland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_III" title="Кеннет III – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кеннет III" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="肯尼思三世 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="肯尼思三世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q221229#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens 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données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"><div class="entete icon pretendant" style="background-color:#000080;color:#FFFFFF"><div>Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> d'Écosse<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r188801378">.mw-parser-output .entete.pretendant{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png")}</style></div></div><div><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Kenneth_III_of_Scotland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Kenneth_III_of_Scotland.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="253" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="253" /></a></span></div><div class="legend">Portrait fictif de Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> d'Écosse.</div></div><table><caption style="color:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;background-color:#000080">Fonction</caption><tbody><tr style="background-color:#BFC5F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#BFC5F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_d%27%C3%89cosse" title="Liste des monarques d'Écosse">Roi d'Écosse</a></th></tr><tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal"><time datetime="0997" data-sort-value="0997">997</time>-<wbr /><time>1005</time></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="overflow infobox-navigateur" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:2%;color:var( --color-base )"><div class="prev_bloc"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_III_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Constantin III (roi d'Écosse)">Constantin <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> d'Écosse</a></div><div class="next_bloc"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_II" title="Malcolm II">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr> d'Écosse</a></div></th></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;background-color:#000080">Biographie</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Décès</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p570"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1005-03-31" data-sort-value="1005-03-31"><a href="/wiki/25_mars" title="25 mars">25 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1005" title="1005">1005</a></time> ou <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1005-03-31" data-sort-value="1005-03-31"><a href="/wiki/25_mars" title="25 mars">25 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1005" title="1005">1005</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P570" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span><br /><span class="wd_p20"><a href="/wiki/Tayside" title="Tayside">Tayside</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P20" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Sépulture</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p119"><a href="/wiki/Iona_(%C3%89cosse)" title="Iona (Écosse)">Iona</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P119" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Nom dans la langue maternelle</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p1559"><span class="lang-gd" lang="gd">Cináed mac Duib</span> ou <span class="lang-en" lang="en">Kenneth III</span><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P1559" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Activité</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p106"><a href="/wiki/Personnalit%C3%A9_politique" title="Personnalité politique">Homme politique</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P106" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Famille</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p53"><a href="/wiki/Maison_d%27Alpin" title="Maison d'Alpin">Maison d'Alpin</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P53" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Père</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p22"><a href="/wiki/Dubh_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Dubh (roi d'Écosse)">Dubh <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr> d'Écosse</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P22" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Enfants</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p40">Gille Coemgain mac Cinaed <small>(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75387738" class="extiw" title="d:Q75387738"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Giric_II" title="Giric II">Giric <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr> d'Écosse</a><br />Boite mac Cináeda <small>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boite_mac_Cin%C3%A1eda" class="extiw" title="en:Boite mac Cináeda"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikipédia en anglais">en</span></a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Suibne_mac_Cin%C3%A1eda" title="Suibne mac Cináeda">Sven Kennethson</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#P40" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg&lang=fr" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/langfr-110px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/langfr-165px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/langfr-220px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="599" /></a></span></div><div class="legend">Blason</div></div><p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #000080"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&veaction=edit&section=0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&action=edit&section=0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229" class="extiw" title="d:Q221229">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Biographie2" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></p></div> <p><b>Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></b> ou <b> Cináed mac Duib</b> (<a href="/wiki/Langues_ga%C3%A9liques" title="Langues gaéliques">gaélique</a>: <i>Coinneach mac Dhuibh</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Anglais" title="Anglais">anglicisé</a> en <b>Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></b>, surnommé « <b>An Donn</b> », « <i>le Chef</i> » ou « <i>le Brun</i> »<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, (<i><abbr class="abbr" title="circa (environ / aux environs de)" lang="la">c.</abbr></i><span class="nowrap"> 966</span> – <time class="nowrap" datetime="1005-03-31" data-sort-value="1005-03-31">25 mars 1005</time>) est <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_rois_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des rois d'Écosse">roi des Scots</a> de <a href="/wiki/997" title="997">997</a> à <a href="/wiki/1005" title="1005">1005</a>. Il est le fils de <a href="/wiki/Dubh_Ier_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Dubh Ier d'Écosse">Dubh</a> (Dubh mac Maíl Coluim). Plusieurs sources se réfèrent à lui comme Giric fils de Kenneth fils de Dubh, ce qui semble une erreur<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. L'autre hypothèse est que Kenneth a un fils nommé, Giric, qui règne conjointement avec lui<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bannerman_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bannerman-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-CawleyKennethIII_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CawleyKennethIII-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origine">Origine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Origine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Origine"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Essai_arbre_rois_ecosse.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Essai_arbre_rois_ecosse.JPG/220px-Essai_arbre_rois_ecosse.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Essai_arbre_rois_ecosse.JPG/330px-Essai_arbre_rois_ecosse.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Essai_arbre_rois_ecosse.JPG/440px-Essai_arbre_rois_ecosse.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="538" /></a><figcaption>Schéma de la succession dynastique.</figcaption></figure> <p>Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> ou Cináed mac Duib est le fils du roi <a href="/wiki/Dubh_Ier_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Dubh Ier d'Écosse">Dubh</a> (mort en 966)<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, un cousin éloigné de son prédécesseur <a href="/wiki/Constantin_III_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin III d'Écosse">Constantin <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a>, et le cousin germain de son successeur <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_II_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Malcolm II d'Écosse">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Règne"><span id="R.C3.A8gne"></span>Règne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Règne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Règne"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lorsque <a href="/wiki/Constantin_III_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin III d'Écosse">Constantin <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a> est tué en <a href="/wiki/997" title="997">997</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, il devient roi, sa victoire représente la défaite définitive de la lignée rivale de la dynastie issue du roi <a href="/wiki/Aed_Ier_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Aed Ier d'Écosse">Aed</a> (mort en 878)<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Après ce triomphe de Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr>, la compétition pour le trône reprend avec les descendants de <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Ier_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Malcolm Ier d'Écosse">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a> qui sont des parents plus proches<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. C'est ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Annales_des_quatre_ma%C3%AEtres" title="Annales des quatre maîtres">Annales des quatre maîtres</a> mentionnent en <a href="/wiki/998" title="998">998</a> que </p> <dl><dd><i>Dunghal mac Cinaedh [mac Mael Coluim ?] est tué par Gillacoimghim mac Cinaedh [mac Duhh ?]</i><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</dd></dl> <p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1005-03-31" data-sort-value="1005-03-31">25 mars 1005</time>, Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> est tué lors de la bataille de Monzievaird près de Crieff dans l'actuel <a href="/wiki/Strathearn" title="Strathearn">Strathearn</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> par son cousin <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_II_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Malcolm II d'Écosse">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a> qui lui succède<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Une source postérieure et contestable indique qu'il est inhumé à <a href="/wiki/Iona_(%C3%89cosse)" title="Iona (Écosse)">Iona</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Postérité"><span id="Post.C3.A9rit.C3.A9"></span>Postérité</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Postérité" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Postérité"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Boite mac Cinaeda, dont le petit-fils est tué en 1033 par Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, était peut-être le fils de Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> comme le propose <a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Smyth" title="Alfred P. Smyth">Alfred P. Smyth</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> mais selon Dauvit Broun il est beaucoup plus probable qu'il soit celui de <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_II_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth II d'Écosse">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a> (mort en 995)<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Voir aussi l'hypothèse plus plausible d'<a href="/wiki/Alex_Woolf" title="Alex Woolf">Alex Woolf</a> exposée dans l'article sur <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_II" title="Kenneth II">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Giric_II_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Giric II d'Écosse">Giric <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a>, le fils supposé de Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, est, selon Dauvit Broun, « apparemment le produit de l'erreur d'un copiste », mais Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> eut sans doute un autre fils dont les descendants formèrent le « clann Duib » devenu ensuite le <a href="/wiki/Clan_MacDuff" title="Clan MacDuff">Clan MacDuff</a><sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Une curieuse entrée dans les <a href="/wiki/Annales_d%27Ulster" title="Annales d'Ulster">Annales d'Ulster</a> indique enfin qu'en <a href="/wiki/1035" title="1035">1035</a>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="citation">« Cathal mac Amalgaid roi de l'ouest du Leinster et son épouse la fille du fils de Gilla Caemgien mac Cinaed… et son chien… furent tués en même temps par Cellach mac Dunchad<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. »</span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><i>Cináed mac Duib</i> est la forme en gaélique médiével.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Le second surnom est sans doute la cause pour laquelle les sources en anglais le nomment « Grim » ; <a href="/wiki/Vieil_irlandais" title="Vieil irlandais">vieil irlandais</a> <i>donn</i> dont la forme en <a href="/wiki/Vieil_anglais" title="Vieil anglais">vieil anglais</a> est similaire <i>greimm</i>, qui signifie « pouvoir » ou « autorité » ; <abbr class="abbr" title="confer (reportez-vous à/comparez avec)">cf.</abbr> <a href="/wiki/William_Forbes_Skene" title="William Forbes Skene">William Forbes Skene</a>, <i>Chronicles</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 98 ; Hudson, <i>Celtic Kings</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 105.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"> <a href="/wiki/Archie_Duncan" title="Archie Duncan">Archie Duncan</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Smyth, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">220-221</span> et 225; également <i>ESSH</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 522, <span class="nowrap">note 4</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bannerman-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Bannerman_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pC8njhobGxQC&pg=PA25">Bannerman, MacDuff of Fife, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">25-26</span></a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CawleyKennethIII-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-CawleyKennethIII_6-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Cawley2011">Cawley 2011</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#KennethIIIB">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a>.Listing includes his probable children.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ODNB-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_7-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_7-3">d</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_7-4">e</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Dauvit Broun « Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> [Cináed mac Duib] (d. 1005), », <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>, Oxford University Press, 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Annales_de_Tigernach" title="Annales de Tigernach">Annales de Tigernach</a> AT: 997.1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Annales_des_quatre_ma%C3%AEtres" title="Annales des quatre maîtres">Annales des quatre maîtres</a> M 998.14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Alex Woolf <i>From Pictland to Alba 789~1070</i> The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_University_Press" title="Edinburgh University Press">Edinburgh University Press</a>, Edinburgh (2007) <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9780748612345" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9780748612345"><span class="nowrap">9780748612345</span></a>)</small> <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 223.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Chronicon_Scotorum" title="Chronicon Scotorum">Chronicon Scotorum</a>, s.a. 1005; <i>Early Sources</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 521-524; Fordun, <abbr class="abbr" title="4"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">IV</span></abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="38"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:lowercase; font-variant:normal;">xxxviii</span></abbr>. Berchán place la mort de Cináed dans le Earn.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Annales_d%27Ulster" title="Annales d'Ulster">Annales d'Ulster</a> AU: 1033.7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Smyth1984"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alfred_P._Smyth1984"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Smyth" title="Alfred P. Smyth">Alfred P. Smyth</a>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Warlords and Holy Men Scotland ad 80~1000</cite>, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, <time>1984</time>, 279 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0748601007" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0748601007"><span class="nowrap">0748601007</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 221<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Warlords+and+Holy+Men+Scotland+ad+80~1000&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.aulast=Smyth&rft.aufirst=Alfred+P.&rft.date=1984&rft.pages=221&rft.tpages=279&rft.isbn=0748601007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AKenneth+III"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/William_Forbes_Skene" title="William Forbes Skene">William Forbes Skene</a> <i>Chronicles Of The Picts,Chronicles Of The Scots, And Other Early Memorials Of Scottish History</i>. H.M General Register House (Edinburgh 1867). Reprint par Kessinger Publishings's (2007) <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/1432551051" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/1432551051"><span class="nowrap">1432551051</span></a>)</small>. « The Cronicon Elegiacum » <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 179 et « Sesuntur Nomina Regum Scotorum » <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 175.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Annales_d%27Ulster" title="Annales d'Ulster">Annales d'Ulster</a> AU 1035.2.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> John Bannerman, <i>MacDuff of Fife</i>. Article included in <i>Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community</i>, <span class="nowrap">pages 20</span>-39. Edinburgh University Press, 1998 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-7486-1110-X" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-7486-1110-X"><span class="nowrap">0-7486-1110-X</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Dauvit Broun « Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> [Cináed mac Duib] (d. 1005), », <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>, Oxford University Press, 2004.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Cawley2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="Charles_Cawley2011"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Charles <span class="nom_auteur">Cawley</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Medieval Lands Project: Scotland Kings</cite></a> », Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2011-05-24" data-sort-value="2011-05-24">24 mai 2011</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2012-05-16" data-sort-value="2012-05-16">16 mai 2012</time>)</small></span></span>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Archie_Duncan" title="Archie Duncan">A.A.M. Duncan</a>, <i>The Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence.</i> Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2002 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-7486-1626-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-7486-1626-8"><span class="nowrap">0-7486-1626-8</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Smyth1984"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alfred_P._Smyth1984"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Smyth" title="Alfred P. Smyth">Alfred P. Smyth</a>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Warlords and Holy Men Scotland ad 80~1000</cite>, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, <time>1984</time>, 279 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0748601007" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0748601007"><span class="nowrap">0748601007</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 225<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Warlords+and+Holy+Men+Scotland+ad+80~1000&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.aulast=Smyth&rft.aufirst=Alfred+P.&rft.date=1984&rft.pages=225&rft.tpages=279&rft.isbn=0748601007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AKenneth+III"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Ann_Williams" title="Ann Williams">Ann Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Smyth" title="Alfred P. Smyth">Alfred P. Smyth</a> et DP Kyrby, <i>A bibliographical dictionary of Dark Age Britain</i>, SEABY London (1990) <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/1-85264-047-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/1-85264-047-2"><span class="nowrap">1-85264-047-2</span></a>)</small> Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr> king of Scots 997-1005 <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 167.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Woolf" title="Alex Woolf">Alex Woolf</a> <i>From Pictland to Alba 789~1070</i> The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_University_Press" title="Edinburgh University Press">Edinburgh University Press</a>, Edinburgh (2007) <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9780748612345" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9780748612345"><span class="nowrap">9780748612345</span></a>)</small>. Cinaed f. Dub <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 222-223, 229, 247.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_III&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kenneth-III"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Kenneth%2BIII.html"><i>Enciclopedia De Agostini</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/15400"><i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i></a></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221229?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/1437158070706408780009">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1203933452">GND</a></span></li> </ul></div></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Monarques_%C3%A9cossais" title="Modèle:Palette Monarques écossais"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Monarques_%C3%A9cossais&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_d%27%C3%89cosse" title="Liste des monarques d'Écosse">Monarques d’Écosse</a> (843-1707)</div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Maison_d%27Alpin" title="Maison d'Alpin">Alpin</a> (843-1058)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Ier" title="Kenneth Ier">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Ier" title="Donald Ier">Donald <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Ier_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Constantin Ier (roi d'Écosse)">Constantin <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ed_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Áed (roi d'Écosse)">Aed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eochaid_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Eochaid (roi d'Écosse)">Eochaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giric_Ier" title="Giric Ier">Giric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_II" title="Donald II">Donald <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Constantin_II_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Constantin II (roi d'Écosse)">Constantin <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Ier" title="Malcolm Ier">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indulf" title="Indulf">Indulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubh_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Dubh (roi d'Écosse)">Dubh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culen" title="Culen">Culen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amla%C3%ADb_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Amlaíb (roi d'Écosse)">Amlaíb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_II" title="Kenneth II">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_III_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Constantin III (roi d'Écosse)">Constantin <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giric_II" title="Giric II">Giric <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_II" title="Malcolm II">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Ier" title="Duncan Ier">Duncan <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macbeth_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Macbeth (roi d'Écosse)">Macbeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lulach" title="Lulach">Lulach</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/100px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/150px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/200px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="599" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Dunkeld" title="Maison de Dunkeld">Dunkeld</a> (1058-1290)</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_III" title="Malcolm III">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_III" title="Donald III">Donald <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_II" title="Duncan II">Duncan <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Edgar (roi d'Écosse)">Edgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Ier_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Alexandre Ier (roi d'Écosse)">Alexandre <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/David_Ier_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="David Ier (roi d'Écosse)">David <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_IV" title="Malcolm IV">Malcolm <abbr class="abbr" title="4"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">IV</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_le_Lion" title="Guillaume le Lion">Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_II_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Alexandre II (roi d'Écosse)">Alexandre <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_III_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Alexandre III (roi d'Écosse)">Alexandre <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_de_Norv%C3%A8ge" title="Marguerite de Norvège">Marguerite</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Famille_de_Bailleul_(comt%C3%A9_de_Ponthieu)" title="Famille de Bailleul (comté de Ponthieu)">Balliol</a> (1292-1336)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Balliol" title="Jean Balliol">Jean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Balliol" title="Édouard Balliol">Édouard</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Famille_Bruce" title="Famille Bruce">Bruce</a> (1306-1371)</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Ier_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Robert Ier (roi d'Écosse)">Robert <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_II_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="David II (roi d'Écosse)">David <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Maison_Stuart" title="Maison Stuart">Stuart</a> (1371-1707)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_II_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Robert II (roi d'Écosse)">Robert <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_III_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Robert III (roi d'Écosse)">Robert <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Ier_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Jacques Ier (roi d'Écosse)">Jacques <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_II_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Jacques II (roi d'Écosse)">Jacques <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_III_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Jacques III (roi d'Écosse)">Jacques <abbr class="abbr" title="3"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_IV_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Jacques IV (roi d'Écosse)">Jacques <abbr class="abbr" title="4"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">IV</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_V" title="Jacques V">Jacques <abbr class="abbr" title="5"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">V</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Stuart" title="Marie Stuart">Marie <abbr class="abbr" title="première"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>re</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_VI_et_Ier" title="Jacques VI et Ier">Jacques <abbr class="abbr" title="6"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">VI</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ier_(roi_d%27Angleterre)" title="Charles Ier (roi d'Angleterre)">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_(roi_d%27Angleterre)" title="Charles II (roi d'Angleterre)">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_II_(roi_d%27Angleterre)" title="Jacques II (roi d'Angleterre)">Jacques <abbr class="abbr" title="7"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">VII</span></abbr></a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marie_II_(reine_d%27Angleterre)" title="Marie II (reine d'Angleterre)">Marie <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_III_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Guillaume III d'Orange-Nassau">Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Anne_(reine_de_Grande-Bretagne)" title="Anne (reine de Grande-Bretagne)">Anne</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="3">En 1707, Anne devient la première <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_britanniques" title="Liste des monarques britanniques">reine de Grande-Bretagne</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89cosse" title="Portail de l’Écosse"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/37px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/55px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/74px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89cosse" title="Portail:Écosse">Portail de l’Écosse</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monarchie" title="Portail de la monarchie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/32px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/48px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/65px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="287" data-file-height="214" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monarchie" title="Portail:Monarchie">Portail de la monarchie</a></span> </span></li> 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