CINXE.COM
2010 ICANN Correspondence - ICANN
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#"><head><meta charset="utf-8" /><title>2010 ICANN Correspondence - ICANN</title><meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport" /><meta content="" name="description" /><meta content="" name="author" /><meta content="1157935" name="dnid" /><meta content="4411496" name="rbid" /><link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico" /><!--HTML5 shim, for IE6-8 support of HTML5 elements--><!--[if lt IE 9] <script src="http://html5shim.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>--><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/application-2b5a6aa2b66735302c8ef87e4e13b156bb18594e9127ec856584fe0a78157b89.css" media="all" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/application-2b5a6aa2b66735302c8ef87e4e13b156bb18594e9127ec856584fe0a78157b89.css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.5.1/css/all.min.css" media="screen" /><!--Don't write csrf tags if you're on search page--><base href="/resources/pages/2010-2012-10-11-en"><script>var languageCode = "en" var _mtm = window._mtm = window._mtm || []; _mtm.push({'mtm.startTime': (new Date().getTime()), 'event': 'mtm.Start'}); _mtm.push({'languageCode': languageCode, 'loggedIn':0}); (function() { var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.async=true; g.src="https://cdn.matomo.cloud/icann.matomo.cloud/container_neEM9EEy.js"; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })();</script></base></head><body><span external-links=""><a class="u-hiddenAndAccessible u-hiddenAndAccessible-shownOnFocus" href="#main-content">Skip to main content</a></span><header class="nav-collapse MainHeader" external_links=""><div class="ActionsBar--container"><div class="ActionsBar"><nav class="ActionsBar-primary"><ul class="Languages-list"></ul><ul class="Search"><li><div class="searchbox"><form class="search-form"><label class="hidden" for="search_text">Search ICANN.org</label><input type="search" name="search_text" id="search_text" value="" placeholder="Search ICANN.org" class="SearchBox-textField searchText" /><input type="hidden" name="previous_text" id="previous_text" autocomplete="off" /><input type="submit" name="commit" value="" class="SearchBox-submit" data-disable-with="" /></form></div></li></ul></nav><nav class="ActionsBar-secondary"><ul class="Actions"><li><a href="https://account.icann.org/authorize?redirect_uri=https://www.icann.org/oauth&client_id=0oa9o9k9rp8VUcyJL2p7&nonce=6f5398ba-8a62-4370-99a8-e00d981b692d&state=https://www.icann.org/">Log In</a></li><li><a href="https://account.icann.org/registeraccount?redirect_uri=https://www.icann.org/oauth&client_id=0oa9o9k9rp8VUcyJL2p7&nonce=6f5398ba-8a62-4370-99a8-e00d981b692d&state=https://www.icann.org/">Sign Up</a></li></ul></nav></div></div><div class="MainHeader-navigation" external-links=""><a class="MainHeader-logo" href="/"><img src="/assets/icann_logo-060b2be98ed365541773152e2d7bb0ce5777c299d04fce4d89a14bc8fbc2a14a.png" /></a><div class="menu-button"><span class="touch-button mobile-menu"><i class="navicon fa fa-bars fa-lg"></i></span></div><nav role="navigation"><div class="nav-item"><a class="nav-item-link" href="/en/beginners">Get Started</a><div class="nav-dropdown"><a href="/en/beginners">ICANN for Beginners</a><a href="/en/about/participate/fellowships">Fellowship Program</a><a href="/public-responsibility-support/nextgen">NextGen@ICANN Program</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/history">History</a></div><span class="touch-button mobile-submenu"><i class="navicon fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></div><div class="nav-item"><a class="nav-item-link" href="/news">News and Media</a><div class="nav-dropdown"><a href="/news/announcements">Announcements</a><a href="/news/blog">Blog</a><a href="/media-en">Media Resources</a><a href="/resources/pages/press-releases-en">Press Releases</a><a href="https://info.icann.org/LP---Regional-Newsletter.html">Global Newsletters</a><a class="active" aria-current="page" href="https://subscribe.icann.org/">ICANN News Subscriptions</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/regional-reports-2021-2021-08-24-en">Regional Reports</a></div><span class="touch-button mobile-submenu"><i class="navicon fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></div><div class="nav-item"><a class="nav-item-link" href="/policy">Policy</a><div class="nav-dropdown policy"><a href="/policy#how_is_policy_developed">Develop Policy</a><a href="/resources/pages/odp-2021-04-26-en">Operational Design Phase (ODP)</a><a href="/policy/implementation">Implement Policy</a></div><span class="touch-button mobile-submenu"><i class="navicon fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></div><div class="nav-item"><a class="nav-item-link" href="/public-comments">Public Comment</a><div class="nav-dropdown public-comment"><a href="https://www.icann.org/en/public-comment?sort-param=upcoming-date&sort-direction=asc&upcoming-sort-param=upcoming-date&upcoming-sort-direction=desc&open-sort-param=open-closed-date&open-sort-direction=asc&pending-sort-param=pending-report-due-date&pending-sort-direction=desc">Public Comment Home</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/upcoming-proceedings?sort-param=upcoming-date&sort-direction=asc&page=1">Upcoming Proceedings</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/en/public-comment?sort-param=upcoming-date&sort-direction=asc&upcoming-sort-param=upcoming-date&upcoming-sort-direction=desc&open-sort-param=open-closed-date&open-sort-direction=asc&pending-sort-param=pending-report-due-date&pending-sort-direction=desc">Open Proceedings</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/closed-proceedings?page=1&sort-param=closed-date&sort-direction=desc">Closed Proceedings</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/about">About Public Comment</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/other-public-consultations">Other Public Consultations</a></div><span class="touch-button mobile-submenu"><i class="navicon fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></div><div class="nav-item"><a class="nav-item-link" href="/resources">Resources</a><div class="nav-dropdown"><a href="https://icann.org/en/board-activities-and-meetings">Board Activities and Meetings</a><a href="/resources/pages/mechanisms-2014-03-20-en">Accountability Mechanisms</a><a href="/en/resources/registrars">Registrars</a><a href="/resources/pages/registries-46-2012-02-25-en">Registry Operators</a><a href="/resources/pages/domain-name-registrants-2017-06-20-en">Domain Name Registrants</a><a href="/en/resources/compliance">Contractual Compliance</a><a href="/dns-security-threat">Domain Name Security Threats</a><a href="/resources/pages/pp-services-2017-08-31-en">Privacy and Proxy Services</a><a href="/en/government-engagement">Government Engagement</a><a href="/en/careers">Careers</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/complaints-office">Complaints Office</a><a href="/en/help">I Need Help</a><a href="/icann-photo-mosaic">ICANN 25th Anniversary Photo Mosaic</a></div><span class="touch-button mobile-submenu"><i class="navicon fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></div><div class="nav-item"><a class="nav-item-link" href="/community">Community</a><div class="nav-dropdown community"><a href="/en/engagement-calendar">Engagement Calendar</a></div><span class="touch-button mobile-submenu"><i class="navicon fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></div><div class="nav-item"><a class="nav-item-link" href="#">Quicklinks</a><div class="nav-dropdown quicklinks"><a href="/en/board-activities-and-meetings">Board Activities and Meetings</a><a href="/dataprotectionprivacy">Data Protection and Privacy</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/domain-name-registrants-2017-06-20-en">Domain Name Registrants</a><a href="/en/engagement-calendar">Engagement Calendar</a><a class="active" aria-current="page" href="https://www.iana.org/">IANA Services</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/en/icann-acronyms-and-terms">ICANN Acronyms and Terms</a><a href="/grant-program-en">ICANN Grant Program</a><a class="active" aria-current="page" href="https://newgtldprogram.icann.org/">New gTLD Program</a><a class="active" aria-current="page" href="https://pti.icann.org/">Public Technical Identifiers (PTI)</a><a class="active" aria-current="page" href="https://opendata.icann.org/">Open Data</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/compliance/complaint">Question About A Domain Name?</a><a href="https://www.icann.org/technology">Technology @ ICANN</a><a href="/en/government-engagement/wsis20-outreach-network">WSIS+20 Outreach Network</a></div><span class="touch-button mobile-submenu"><i class="navicon fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></div></nav></div></header><main id="main-content"><section class="TopSection"><div class="l-rail"><div class="ResourcesMenu"><div class="resource-menu-title js-resource-menu-title">Resources<i class="navicon fa fa-chevron-down fa-lg"></i></div><ul selectable="a"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/welcome-2012-02-25-en">About ICANN</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/icann-acronyms-and-terms/">Acronyms and Terms</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/beginners/courses-and-learning">Courses and Learning</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/beginners">ICANN for Beginners</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/participate-2012-02-25-en">Participate</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/what-2012-02-25-en">What ICANN Does</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/effect-2012-02-25-en">Effect on the Internet</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/now-2012-02-25-en">What's Going On Now</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/how-2012-02-25-en">How to Participate</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/fellowships-2012-02-25-en">Fellowship Program</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/committee-2012-02-25-en">Committee</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/terms-conditions-2012-02-25-en">Terms & Conditions</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/public-responsibility-support/nextgen">NextGen@ICANN Program</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/presidents-corner">President's Corner</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/management-organization-chart">ICANN Management Organization Chart</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/organization">Staff</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/careers">Careers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/in-focus-2012-02-25-en">In Focus</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/continuity-2012-02-25-en">Continuity</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/dnssec-2012-02-25-en">DNSSEC</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/standards-2012-02-25-en">Standards</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="http://www.iana.org/dnssec">IANA DNSSEC Root Information</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="http://stats.research.icann.org/dns/tld_report/">TLD DNSSEC Report</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="http://stats.research.icann.org/dns/tld_report/">Root Deployment</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/deployment-graph-2012-02-25-en">Deployment Graph</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/tools-2012-02-25-en">Tools</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/training-2012-02-25-en">Training</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.iana.org/dnssec/ceremonies">Key Ceremony</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/news-2012-02-25-en">News</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/blog-posts-2012-02-25-en">Blog Posts</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/presentations-ed-2012-02-25-en">Presentations</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/related-2012-02-25-en">Related Sites</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="http://gnso.icann.org/en/group-activities/inactive/2012/improvements">GNSO Improvements</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/travel-support-2012-02-25-en">Travel Support</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/media-en">Media Resources</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#contacts">Contacts</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#icann-news">ICANN News</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#subscribe">Subscribe and Follow</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#media-assets">Media Assets</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#leader-bios">Leader Bios</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#about-icann">About ICANN</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#strategic-initiatives">Strategic Initiatives</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/media-resources-2023-10-10-en/#additional-resources">Additional Resources</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="https://icann.org/en/board-activities-and-meetings">Board Activities and Meetings</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/accountability">Accountability</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/mechanisms-2014-03-20-en">Accountability Mechanisms</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/reconsideration-2012-02-25-en">Reconsideration</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/irp-2012-02-25-en">Independent Review Process</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/updating-irp-2018-01-11-en">Updating the IRP</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ombudsman-2012-02-25-en">Ombudsman</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/about-2012-02-25-en">About</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/program-2012-02-25-en">Program</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/framework-2012-02-25-en">Framework</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/odr-standards-of-practice-2012-02-25-en">Standards of Practice</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/respectful-communication-2012-02-25-en">Respectful Communication</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/reports-96-2012-02-25-en">Reports</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/speeches-2012-02-25-en">Speeches</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/links-2012-02-25-en">Links</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/questions-2012-02-25-en">Questions</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/ec">Empowered Community</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ec-administration-2017-05-25-en">Empowered Community Administration</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://lists.icann.org/hyperkitty/list/ecadmin@icann.org/">Empowered Community Administration Mailing List</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ec-correspondence-2017-05-25-en">Empowered Community Correspondence</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/documentary-information-disclosure-policy-2023-03-09-en">Document Disclosure</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews">Reviews</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/reviews-getting-started-2018-03-08-en">Getting Started</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org">Organizational Reviews</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/alac">ALAC</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/aso">ASO</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/board">Board</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/ccnso">ccNSO</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/gnso">GNSO</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/nomcom">Nominating Committee</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/rssac">RSSAC</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/ssac">SSAC</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/org/tlg">Technical Liaison Group</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/specific-reviews">Specific Reviews</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/specific-reviews/atrt">Accountability & Transparency</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/specific-reviews/whois">Registration Directory Service</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/specific-reviews/ssr">Security, Stability, and Resiliency</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/reviews/specific-reviews/cct">Competition, Consumer Trust & Consumer Choice</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/cct-metrics-2016-06-27-en">CCT Metrics</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/expected-standards-2016-06-28-en">Expected Standards of Behavior</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/employee-practices-resources-2022-06-21-en">Employee Practices and Resources</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/work-stream-2-implementation-2022-05-23-en">Enhancing ICANN Accountability – Work Stream 2 Implementation</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu arrow-expanded "></div><a class=" is-selected is-opened" href="/resources/pages/governance-2012-02-25-en">Governance</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance-2012-02-25-en">Governance Documents</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance-guidelines-2018-07-20-en">Guidelines</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance/articles-en">Articles of Incorporation</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance/articles-en">Current</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/articles-2012-02-25-en">Archive</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance/bylaws-en">Bylaws</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance/bylaws-en">Current Bylaws</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/archive-bc-2012-02-25-en">Archive</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/code-of-conduct-2023-01-24-en">Board Code of Conduct</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance/coi-en">Board Conflicts of Interest Policy</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/sois-2012-02-25-en">Board Statements of Interest</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/system/files/files/delegation-of-authority-guidelines-24oct24-en.pdf">Delegation of Authority Guidelines</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/system/files/files/delegation-of-authority-guidelines-24oct24-en.pdf">Current Guidelines</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/delegation-authority-guidelines-archives-2024-10-28-en">Archive</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/system/files/files/delegation-of-authority-guidelines-16mar17-en.pdf">DoA Guidelines (16 March 2017)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/system/files/files/delegation-of-authority-guidelines-08nov16-en.pdf">DoA Guidelines (8 November 2016)</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/files/summary-ethics-review-2013-05-13-en">Summary of Conflicts of Interest and Ethics Practices Review</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/governance-plan-improve-multistakeholder-model-2019-04-08-en">Evolving ICANN’s MSM</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/agreements-2012-02-25-en">Agreements</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/transition-2014-03-23-en">NTIA IANA Functions' Stewardship Transition</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/draft-proposal-2014-04-08-en">Call for Public Input: Draft Process to Develop the Proposal (8 April-8 May 2014</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/process-next-steps-2014-06-06-en">Process to Develop the Proposal and Next Steps</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registries-2012-02-25-en">Registry</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/archive-54-2012-02-25-en">Archive</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/aoc-2012-02-25-en">Affirmation of Commitments</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="http://aoctracking.icann.org/">AOC Tracking</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/cctlds-2012-02-25-en">ccTLD</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/partnership-mous-2012-02-25-en">Partnership Memorandums of Understanding</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrars-2012-02-25-en">Registrar</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/archive-59-2012-02-25-en">Archive</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/annual-report-2012-02-25-en">Annual Reports</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/financials-2012-02-25-en">Financials</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/current-2012-02-25-en">Financial Reports</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/general-2014-01-06-en">Policies, Guidelines and Procedures</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/annual-disclosure-payments-suppliers-2024-06-07-en">Annual Disclosure of Payments to Suppliers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/lobbying-disclosures-contributions-2015-11-18-en">Lobbying Disclosures & Contribution Reports</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/planning-2012-02-25-en">Planning</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/strategic-engagement-2013-10-10-en">Strategic Plan</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/strategic-plan-fy2026-2030-2023-11-22-en">ICANN Strategic Plan for FY26-30</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/strategic-plan-fy2021-2025-2023-11-22-en">ICANN Strategic Plan for FY21-25</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/strategic-outlook-trends-data-2023-11-22-en">Strategic Outlook Trends Program</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/strategic-plan-fy2016-2020-2023-11-22-en">ICANN Strategic Plan for FY16-20</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/archive-a1-2012-02-25-en">Presentations</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rfps-2012-02-25-en">RFPs</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/litigation-2012-02-25-en">Litigation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/newsletter-2014-03-18-en">Newsletter</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu arrow-expanded ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light is-selected is-opened" href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2012-09-24-en">Correspondence</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2023-2024-01-02-en">2023</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2022-2023-01-12-en">2022</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2021-2022-01-07-en">2021</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2020-2021-01-04-en">2020</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2019-2020-01-07-en">2019</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2018-2019-01-07-en">2018</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2017-2018-01-03-en">2017</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2016-2017-01-06-en">2016</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2015-2016-01-13-en">2015</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2014-2014-01-24-en">2014</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2013-2014-01-24-en">2013</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2012-2013-01-10-en">2012</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2011-2012-02-25-en">2011</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light is-selected is-opened" href="/resources/pages/2010-2012-10-11-en">2010</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2009-2012-10-11-en">2009</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2008-2012-10-11-en">2008</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2007-2012-10-11-en">2007</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2006-2012-10-11-en">2006</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2005-2012-10-11-en">2005</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2004-2012-10-11-en">2004</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2003-2012-10-11-en">2003</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2002-2012-10-11-en">2002</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2001-2012-10-11-en">2001</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/2000-2012-10-11-en">2000</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/1999-2012-10-11-en">1999</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/1998-2012-10-11-en">1998</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/quarterly-reports-2014-11-13-en">Quarterly Reports</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/groups-2012-02-06-en">Groups</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ceo-search-2023-2023-03-14-en">2023 ICANN CEO Search Committee</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rssac-4c-2012-02-25-en">RSSAC</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/charter-2013-07-14-en">Charter</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/ssac/">SSAC</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://gac.icann.org">GAC</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://atlarge.icann.org/">At-Large</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://aso.icann.org/">ASO</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://ccnso.icann.org/">ccNSO</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://gnso.icann.org/en/">GNSO</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/tlg-73-2012-02-25-en">Technical Liaison Group</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/teg-2017-05-24-en">Technical Experts Group (TEG)</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/nomcom">NomCom</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/nomcom-archive-2014-05-05-en">Past NomComs</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/csc">Customer Standing Committee</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/rzerc">Root Zone Evaluation Review Committee (RZERC)</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/business">Business</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/civil-society-2016-05-24-en">Civil Society</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/complaints-office-2017-04-26-en">Complaints Office</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/complaints-report-2017-06-22-en">Complaints Report</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/dns-security-threat-mitigation-2021-07-19-en">Domain Name System Abuse</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/compliance-2024-06-28-en">Contractual Compliance</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/about-2014-10-10-en">About</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/compliance-programs">Programs</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/approach-processes-2012-02-25-en">Approach & Process</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/gtld-2012-02-25-en">gTLD Registry Compliance</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-2012-02-25-en">Accredited Registrar Compliance</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/audits-2012-02-25-en">Audit</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/faqs-84-2012-02-25-en">General Questions</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/complaints-2013-03-22-en">Complaint Submission & Learn More</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/compliance-reporting-performance">Reporting & Performance Measurement</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/compliance/notices">Notices</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/archive-8c-2012-02-25-en">Archive</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://features.icann.org/compliance">Performance Reports</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/compliance-reports-2019-2019-09-18-en">Reports</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/compliance/outreach">Outreach</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/registrars-0d-2012-02-25-en">Registrars</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrars-2012-02-25-en">Accreditation Agreement</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrars/accreditation-agreement/related-materials/global-amendments-en">Global Amendments</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/global-amendment-2024-en">2024 Global Amendment to the RAA</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/global-amendment-2023-en">2023 Global Amendment to the RAA</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/registrar-library">Registrar Library</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/contracted-party-communications-en">News & Communications</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/accreditation-2012-02-25-en">How to Become a Registrar</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/raa-application-2023-10-11-en">Registrar Application</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/raa-application-instructions-2021-04-12-en">Registrar Application Instructions</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-training-resources-2015-09-23-en">Registrar Training</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/updates-2012-02-25-en">Changes to Existing Accreditation</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-compliance-certificate-2015-12-09-en">Annual Registrar Compliance Certificate</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/bulk-transfers-2017-10-06-en">Bulk Transfers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/retention-2013-09-13-en">Data Retention Waiver</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/purchasing-2013-07-08-en">Purchasing an ICANN-Accredited Registrar</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-data-escrow-2015-12-01-en">Registrar Data Escrow Program</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/merger-2013-07-08-en">Registrar Mergers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/name-change-2013-07-08-en">Registrar Name Changes</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-contact-updates-2015-09-22-en">Registrar Primary Contact Updates</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rra-termination-2022-02-24-en">Registry-Registrar Agreement (RRA) Termination</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/renewing-2013-07-08-en">Renewing an Existing Accreditation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/terminating-2013-07-08-en">Terminating an Accreditation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/transferring-2013-07-08-en">Transferring (Assigning) an ICANN Accreditation</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/pp-services-2017-08-31-en">Privacy and Proxy Service Providers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-additional-resources-2018-05-24-en">Registrar Resources</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/advisories-2012-02-25-en">Advisories</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/agreements-policies-2012-02-25-en">Agreements & Policies</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/policy-statement-2012-02-25-en">Policy Statement</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/registrar-billing-faq-21dec21-en.pdf">Billing Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for Registrars</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/consensus-policies-2012-02-25-en">Consensus Policies</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/registrar-reports/accreditation-qualified-list.html">Contact List</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/transfers-2012-02-25-en">Domain Name Transfers</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/text-2012-02-25-en">Inter-Registrar Transfer Information</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/transfer-policy-2024-02-21-en">Policy</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/registrar-handbook-en.pdf">Operations Handbook for Registrars</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/contact-f2-2012-02-25-en">GDD Accounts and Services Team</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/gtld-lifecycle-2012-02-25-en">gTLD Lifecycle</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/nsp-registrars-2018-03-26-en">Naming Services portal</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rdap-2017-09-05-en">Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-data-escrow-reporting-faq-2019-02-12-en">Registrar Data Escrow Reporting FAQ</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-data-escrow-agent-transition-resources-2023-07-14-en">Registrar Data Escrow Agent Transition Resources</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-data-escrow-agent-faqs-2018-05-14-en">Registrar Data Escrow Agent Change FAQ</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrar-faqs-2004-11-03-en">Registrar FAQs</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/srw-registrars-requests-2021-08-13-en">Security Response Waiver (SRW) Requests for Registrars</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rdds-conflicts-procedure-2024-02-21-en">Data Directory Services Privacy Law Conflicts</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/whois-policies-provisions-2013-04-15-en">Whois-Related Policies and Provisions</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/history-2012-02-25-en">History</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/registries-46-2012-02-25-en">Registry Operators</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/advisories-policies-2017-10-04-en">Advisories & Consensus Policies</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/advisories-2012-02-25-en">Advisories</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/consensus-policies-2012-02-25-en">Consensus Policies</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registration-data-policy-2024-02-21-en">Registration Data Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registration-data-policy-implementation-resources-2024-02-21-en">Registration Data Policy Implementation Resources</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/policy-bd-2012-02-25-en">Registry Service Evaluation Policy (RSEP)</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rsep-implementation-notes-2019-04-30-en">RSEP Implementation Notes</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/prelim-competition-issues-2012-02-25-en">Preliminary Determination of Competition Issues</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/reconciliation-2012-02-25-en">Reconciliation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/announcements-2012-02-25-en">RSEP Announcements Archive</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/contracted-party-communications-en">News & Events</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/cpsummit-2022-09-02-en">CP Summit</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/news">ICANN News & Media</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/public-comments ">ICANN Public Comment Page</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://meetings.icann.org/en/calendar ">ICANN Public Meetings Calendar</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registries-2012-02-25-en">Registry Agreements</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/registry-agreements/related-materials#global-amendment">Global Amendments</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/global-amendment-2024-en">2024 Global Amendment to the Base New gTLD Registry Agreement</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/global-amendment-2023-en">2023 Global Amendment to the Base New gTLD Registry Agreement</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/global-amendment-base-new-gtld-registry-agreement-2017-01-23-en">2017 Global Amendment to the Base New gTLD Registry Agreement</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/archive-54-2012-02-25-en">Registry Agreements Archive</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/registry-agreements/related-materials#proof-of-concept-reports">Proof of Concept Reports</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/terminated-registry-agreements-2016-03-02-en">Terminated Registry Agreements</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registry-resources-2017-09-22-en">Registry Resources</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/bulk-transfers-2017-10-06-en">Bulk Transfers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/dataprotectionprivacy">Data Protection and Privacy</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ebero-2013-04-02-en">Emergency Back-end Registry Operator (EBERO)</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/continuity-77-2012-02-25-en">gTLD Registry Continuity</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/archive-57-2012-02-25-en">Continuity Archive</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/payments-2012-02-25-en">Form 6166 - U.S. Tax Residency Certification (TRC)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/framework-registry-operator-respond-security-threats-2017-10-20-en">Framework for Registry Operators to Respond to Security Threats</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/registryoperator-handbook-en.pdf">Operations Handbook for Registry Operators</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/contact-f2-2012-02-25-en">GDD Accounts and Services Team</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/registries/gtlds/v2/gtlds.json ">gTLDs JSON Report</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/tlds-2012-02-25-en">List of Top-Level Domains</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registry-reports-2016-03-22-en">Monthly Registry Reports</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/nsp">Naming Services portal</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://newgtlds.icann.org/en/">New gTLD Program</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://newgtlds.icann.org/en/announcements-and-media/case-studies ">New gTLD Program Case Studies</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/resources/registries/gtlds/v1/newgtlds.csv">New gTLD Registry Operator CSV Report</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rdap-2017-09-05-en">Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registries-faqs-2014-08-08-en">Registry FAQs</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/listing-2012-02-25-en">Registry Listing Page</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registry-system-testing-2017-07-31-en">Registry System Testing (RST)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/mosapi-specification.pdf">Service Level Agreement (SLA) Monitoring System API Specification</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registry-operator-services-2017-10-04-en">Services for Registry Operators</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/assignment-registry-agreement-registry-operator-change-control-2022-10-21-en">Assignment of Registry Agreement or Registry Operator Change of Control</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/assignments-2015-10-09-en">Assignment of Registry Agreements</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registry-agreement-assignment-direct-changes-of-control-2017-01-27-en">Completed Direct Change of Control</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/change-of-control-2015-11-30-en">Registry Operator Change of Control</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registry-annual-certification-of-compliance-service-2024-07-24-en">Annual Certification of Compliance</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/coi-2015-09-28-en">Continued Operations Instrument (COI)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/czds-2014-03-03-en">Centralized Zone Data Service (CZDS)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/community-gtld-change-requests-2018-07-13-en">Community gTLD Change Requests</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/cross-ownership-notification-service-2022-10-13-en">Cross-Ownership Notification Service</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/data-escrow-services-en">Data Escrow</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/data-escrow-services-en">ICANN-Approved Registry Data Escrow Agents</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/data-escrow-service-escrow-agent-change-requests-en">Registry Data Escrow Agent Change Requests</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/data-escrow-service-escrow-agent-agreement-amendment-requests-en">Registry Data Escrow Agreement Amendments</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/data-escrow-service-escrow-agent-application-requests-en">Registry Data Escrow Agent Application</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/idn-service-requests-2021-06-07-en/#idn-tables">IDN Table Update and Publish</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/material-subcontracting-arrangement-2015-10-09-en">Material Subcontracting Arrangement (MSA) Change</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/gtld-registry-agreement-renewals-2023-04-10-en">New gTLD RA Renewals</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/gtld-registry-agreement-termination-2015-10-09-en">Registry Agreement Termination Service</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registry-operator-name-change-2015-12-23-en">Registry Operator Name Change</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rsep-2014-02-19-en">RSEP Process</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/fast-track-rsep-process-authorization-language-2019-06-14-en">Fast Track RSEP Process and Standard Authorization Language</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/system/files/files/rsep-process-workflow-14jun19-en.pdf">RSEP Process Workflow</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/technical-evaluation-panel-2012-02-25-en">Technical Evaluation Panel</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/transition-processes-2013-04-22-en">Registry Transition Processes</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ebero-ttp-2013-04-23-en">EBERO Temporary Transition Process</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ebero-ttp-communicate-2013-04-23-en">EBERO Transition Process - Communicate</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ebero-ttp-dns-2013-04-23-en">EBERO Transition Process - DNS</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ebero-ttp-data-escrow-2013-04-23-en">EBERO Transition Process - Data Escrow</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ebero-ttp-rdds-2013-04-23-en">EBERO Transition Process - RDDS</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ebero-ttp-srs-2013-04-23-en">EBERO Transition Process - SRS</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/prospective-evaluation-2013-04-22-en">Prospective Registry Evaluation Matrix</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/proposed-successor-check-support-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Proposed Successor - Check Support</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/proposed-successor-communicate-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Proposed Successor - Communicate</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/proposed-successor-evaluate-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Proposed Successor - Evaluate</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/proposed-successor-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Proposed Successor</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rfp-check-support-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Request for Proposals - Check Support</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rfp-communicate-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Request for Proposals - Communicate</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rfp-evaluate-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Request for Proposals - Evaluate</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rfp2-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Request for Proposals - RFP</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rfp-2013-04-23-en">Registry Transition Process with Request for Proposals</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/removal-cross-ownership-2012-02-28-en">Removal of Cross-Ownership Restrictions</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/reserved-2013-07-08-en">Reserved Names</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/two-character-labels-2016-12-13-en">Two-Character ASCII Labels</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/two-character-labels-archive">Two-Character Archive</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/country-territory-names-2017-06-16-en">Country & Territory Names</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rra-amendment-2021-03-31-en">RRA Amendment</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rra-amendment-procedure-2015-04-06-en">RRA Amendment Procedure</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rra-amendment-procedure-gtld-registration-data-specs-2018-07-02-en">RRA Amendment with Temporary Specification</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rra-termination-2022-02-24-en">Registry-Registrar Agreement (RRA) Termination</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rpm-drp-2017-10-04-en">Rights Protection Mechanisms & Dispute Resolution Procedures</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ingo-identifier-list-2018-01-16-en">INGO Claims Notification</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/pddrp-2014-01-09-en">PDDRP</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/picdrp-2014-01-09-en">PICDRP</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rrdrp-2014-01-09-en">RRDRP</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://newgtlds.icann.org/en/about/trademark-clearinghouse ">TMCH</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/tmch-requirements-2014-01-09-en">TMCH Requirements</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/urs-2014-01-09-en">URS</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/srw-registries-requests-2022-05-23-en">Security Response Waiver (SRW) Requests for Registry Operators</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/domain-name-registrants-2017-06-20-en">Domain Name Registrants</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/about-domain-names-2018-08-30-en">About Domain Names</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/policy">ICANN Policies</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registration-data-2021-08-12-en">Registration Data Policies</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/whois-rdds-2023-11-02-en">WHOIS and Registration Data Directory Services</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/domain-name-registration-process-2023-11-02-en">The Domain Name Registration Process</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/domain-name-registration-data-2023-11-02-en">Using Domain Name Registration Data</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registration-data-accurate-2023-11-02-en">Keeping Registration Data Accurate</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/access-evolution-whois-system-2023-11-02-en">Access and the Evolution of the WHOIS System</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/domain-name-industry-2017-06-20-en">Domain Name Industry</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/register-domain-name-2017-06-20-en">Registering Domain Names</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/manage-domain-name-2017-06-20-en">Managing Domain Names</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/registrant-contact-information-wdrp-2017-08-31-en">Contact Information and WDRP</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/securely-managing-domain-name-2020-08-26-en">Securely Managing Your Domain Name</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/transferring-your-domain-name-2017-10-10-en">Transferring Domain Names</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/renew-domain-name-2018-12-07-en">Renewing Domain Names</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/benefits-2013-09-16-en">Rights and Responsibilities</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/spam-phishing-2017-06-20-en">Spam, Phishing, and Website Content</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/trademark-infringement-2017-06-20-en">Trademark Infringement</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/gds-metrics-2015-01-30-en">GDS Metrics</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/octo-ssr-2016-10-10-en">Identifier Systems Security, Stability and Resiliency (OCTO-SSR)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/cctlds-21-2012-02-25-en">ccTLDs</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/background-2012-02-25-en">Background Materials</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/cctlds-2012-02-25-en">Agreements</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/delegation-2012-02-25-en">Delegation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="http://www.iana.org/domains/root/db">Root Zone Database</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/model-mous-2012-02-25-en">Model MOU</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/workshops-2012-02-25-en">Workshops</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/icann-iso-3166-2012-05-09-en">ICANN and ISO</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/idn-2012-02-25-en">Internationalized Domain Names</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/root-zone-lgr-2015-06-21-en">Root Zone Label Generation Rules (LGR)</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/generation-panel-2015-06-21-en">Generation Panel Update</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/msr-2015-06-21-en">Maximal Starting Repertoire</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/lgr-proposals-2015-12-01-en">Proposals for Root Zone Label Generation Ruleset</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/idn-variant-tld-implementation-2018-07-26-en">IDN Variant TLD Implementation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/lgr-toolset-2015-06-21-en">LGR Toolset</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/fast-track-2012-02-25-en">IDN ccTLD Fast Track</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/implementation-guidelines-2012-02-25-en">IDN Implementation Guidelines</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/second-level-lgr-2015-06-21-en">Second-Level LGR Reference</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/more-2012-05-08-en">Resources</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/announcements-2014-02-19-en">Announcements and Blogs Posts</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="https://newgtldprogram.icann.org/">New gTLD Program</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/universal-acceptance-2012-02-25-en">Universal Acceptance Initiative</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/get-ua-ready-2022-05-02-en">Make your systems UA-ready</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/uasg-2022-05-02-en">Universal Acceptance Steering Group (UASG)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ua-training-2022-05-02-en">UA Training</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ua-day-2023-07-20-en">UA Day</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ua-evaluations-2022-05-02-en">UA Readiness Evaluations</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ua-announcements-blogs-2021-02-04-en">Announcements and Blogs Posts</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/policy-01-2012-02-25-en">Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/mission-2012-08-27-en">Policy Mission</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/staff-goals-2012-08-27-en">Policy Staff Goals</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/presentations-2012-08-27-en">Presentations</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/global-addressing-2012-02-25-en">Global Addressing</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/allocation-ipv6-rirs-2012-02-25-en">IPv6 Allocation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/global-policy-asn-blocks-2010-09-21-en">ASN Allocation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/allocation-ipv4-post-exhaustion-2012-05-08-en">Post Exhaustion IPv4 Allocation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/new-rirs-criteria-2012-02-25-en">New RIRs Criteria</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/review-procedures-2012-02-25-en">Review Procedures</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/update-2014-02-20-en">Policy Updates</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/odp-2021-04-26-en">Operational Design Phase (ODP)</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/policy/implementation ">Implementation</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/public-comments">Public Comment</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/public-comments#open-public">Open</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/public-comments#upcoming-public">Upcoming</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/public-comments/archive">Archive</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/ksk-rollover-2024-08-23-en">Root Zone KSK Rollover</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/technical-functions-2015-10-15-en">Technical Functions</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/tech-day-archive-2015-10-15-en">Tech Day Archive</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/locations">ICANN Locations</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/report-security-issues-2018-05-24-en">Report Security Issues</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/pgp-keys-2012-02-25-en">PGP Keys</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/certificate-authority-2012-02-25-en">Certificate Authority</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/contact-f2-2012-02-25-en">Registry Liaison</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/contact-2012-02-25-en">Ombudsman</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item ResourcesMenu-item--root"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu "></div><a class=" " href="/resources/pages/help-2012-02-03-en">I Need Help</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/dispute-resolution-2012-02-25-en">Dispute Resolution</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/dndr-2012-02-25-en">Domain Name Dispute Resolution</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/cedrp-2012-02-25-en">Charter Eligibility Dispute Resolution Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/providers-b7-2012-02-25-en">Providers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rules-fd-2012-02-25-en">Rules</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/erdrp-2012-02-25-en">Eligibility Requirements Dispute Resolution Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/providers-65-2012-02-25-en">Providers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rules-c0-2012-02-25-en">Rules</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/ipdrcp-2012-02-25-en">Intellectual Property Defensive Registration Challenge Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/providers-41-2012-02-25-en">Providers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rules-4d-2012-02-25-en">Rules</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/proqcp-2012-02-25-en">Qualification Challenge Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/providers-2012-02-25-en">Providers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rules-2012-02-25-en">Rules</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rdrp-2012-02-25-en">Restrictions Dispute Resolution Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/providers-85-2012-02-25-en">Providers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/rules-4b-2012-02-25-en">Rules</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/tdrp-2024-02-21-en">Transfer Dispute Resolution Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/providers-fc-2012-02-25-en">Providers</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/udrp-2012-02-25-en">Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/policy-2024-02-21-en">Policy Document</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/providers-6d-2012-02-25-en">Providers</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/provider-approval-process-2012-02-25-en">Provider Approval Process</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/udrp-rules-2024-02-21-en">Rules</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/principal-2012-02-25-en">Principal Documents</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/proceedings-2012-02-25-en">Proceedings</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/historical-2f-2012-02-25-en">Historical Documents</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/schedule-2012-02-25-en">Timeline</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><div class="ResourcesMenu-arrow js-expand-menu ResourcesMenu-item--child"></div><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/name-collision-2013-12-06-en">Name Collision</a></div><ul class="u-marginLl hidden"><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/name-collision-it-pros-faqs-2014-08-01-en">FAQ: IT Professionals</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/name-collision-ro-faqs-2014-08-01-en">FAQ: Registries</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/mitigation-2013-12-17-en">Guide for IT Professionals</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/cctld-mitigation-2014-10-02-en">Recommendations for New ccTLDs</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="https://www.icann.org/en/help/name-collision/report-problems">Report a Problem</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en/announcements/details/how-to-get-help-when-you-have-a-problem-with-your-registrar-6-3-2007-en">Registrar Problems</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/dispute-resolution-2012-02-25-en">Whois Data Correction</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/irp-questions-2010-06-19-en">Independent Review Process</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/resources/pages/reconsideration-2012-02-25-en">Request for Reconsideration</a></div></li><li><div class="ResourcesMenu-item"><a class="u-text-light " href="/en">Document</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="l-main-with-rail resources-landingPage"><div><section dir="ltr" external_links=""><h1 class="LibraryIntro">2010 ICANN Correspondence</h1><div class="EmbeddedHTML"><html><body> <p id="other-correspondence">If you're looking for Empowered Community Correspondence, <a href="/resources/pages/ec-correspondence-2017-05-25-en">click here</a>.</p> <h3 id="year-menu"> <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2024">2024</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2023">2023</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2022">2022</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2021">2021</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2020">2020</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2019">2019</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2018">2018</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2017">2017</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2016">2016</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2015">2015</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2014">2014</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2013">2013</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2012">2012</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2011">2011</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2010">2010</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2009">2009</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2008">2008</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2007">2007</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2006">2006</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2005">2005</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2004">2004</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2003">2003</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2002">2002</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2001">2001</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-2000">2000</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-1999">1999</a> | <a href="/resources/pages/correspondence-1998">1998</a> </h3> <table class="convey"> <tr class="dark"> <th>Correspondence</th> <th>Affiliation</th> <th>Date</th> <th>Issue</th> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ipv6-turkey" id="ipv6-turkey"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/acarer-to-wu-27dec10-en.pdf">Letter from Dr. Tayfun Acarer to Kuo-Wei Wu</a> [PDF, 706 KB]</td> <td>Republic of Turkey<br> Information and Communication Technologies Authority (ICTA)<br> Information Technologies Department</td> <td>27 December 2010</td> <td>Recent Developments Regarding IPv6 in Turkey</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="board-res-rrco" id="board-res-rrco"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/pritz-to-neuman-22dec10-en.pdf">Letter from Kurt Pritz to Jeff Neuman</a> [PDF, 447 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>22 December 2010</td> <td>Board Resolution on Registry-Registrar Cross-Ownership</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="board-res-vi" id="board-res-vi"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/evans-to-beckstrom-dengate-thrush-20dec10-en.pdf">Letter from J. Scott Evans to Rod Beckstrom and Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 85 KB]</td> <td>The Intellectual Property Constituency (IPC)</td> <td>20 December 2010</td> <td>ICANN Board Resolution Nos. 2010.03.12.17 and 2010.03.12.18 on Vertical Integration Dated March 12, 2010</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="stratplan-process" id="stratplan-process"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/disspain-to-dengate-thrush-09dec10-en.pdf">Letter from Chris Disspain to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 73 KB]</td> <td>Country Code Names Supporting Organisation (ccNSO)</td> <td>9 December 2010</td> <td>ICANN Strategic Planning Process</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/en/correspondence/burnette-to-bruen-08dec10-en.pdf">Letter from Stacy Burnette to Garth Bruen</a> [PDF, 167 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>8 December 2010</td> <td>Correction Regarding ICANN Contractual Compliance</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="aoc-new-gtlds" id="aoc-new-gtlds"></a><a href="/resources/correspondence/strickling-to-beckstrom-2010-12-02-en">Letter from Lawrence E. Strickling to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 142 KB]</td> <td>The Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information | United States Department of Commerce</td> <td>2 December 2010</td> <td>New gTLDs and the Affirmation of Commitments</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="new-gtlds" id="new-gtlds"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/drewsen-to-dengate-thrush-02dec10-en.pdf">Letter from Alan C. Drewsen to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 124 KB]</td> <td>International Trademark Association</td> <td>2 December 2010</td> <td>Economic Analysis of New gTLDS</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="icm-app-reg-xxx" id="icm-app-reg-xxx"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/duke-to-beckstrom-01dec10-en.pdf">Letter from Diane Duke to Rod Beckstrom and ICANN Board</a> [PDF, 1.87 MB]</td> <td>Free Speech Coalition</td> <td>1 December 2010</td> <td>ICM's Application Registry Application for .XXX</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="jdssa-wg" id="jdssa-wg"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-disspain-gomes-langdon-orr-30nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Chris Disspain, Chuck Gomes, and Cheryl Langdon-Orr</a> [PDF, 1.15 MB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>30 November 2010</td> <td>Joint DNS Security and Stability Analysis Working Group</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="root-scaling" id="root-scaling"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/murai-to-board-25nov10-en.pdf">Email from Jun Murai to ICANN Board of Directors</a> [PDF, 56 KB]</td> <td>RSSAC</td> <td>25 November 2010</td> <td>RSSAC Comments on Root Scaling</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="new-gtlds" id="new-gtlds"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dengate-thrush-to-dryden-23nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Dengate Thrush to Heather Dryden</a> [PDF, 284 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>23 November 2010</td> <td>Response to GAC Comments on New gTLDs and DAGv4</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="legacy-ipv4" id="legacy-ipv4"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/pawlik-to-vegoda-gerich-23nov10-en.pdf">E-mail from Axel Pawlik to Leo Vegoda and Elise Gerich</a> [PDF, 381 KB]</td> <td>NRO</td> <td>23 November 2010</td> <td>Distribution of Legacy IPv4 Address Space Between the RIRs</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NewgTLDs" id="NewgTLDs"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dryden-to-dengate-thrush-22nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Heather Dryden to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 164 KB]</td> <td>GAC</td> <td>22 November 2010</td> <td>Interim GAC Comments Related to New gTLDS</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="info-fee-increase" id="info-fee-increase"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/heflin-to-beckstrom-22nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Steve Heflin to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 29 KB]</td> <td>Afilias</td> <td>22 November 2010</td> <td>Notice of Fee Increase</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="re-pcp-enhanced-coop2" id="re-pcp-enhanced-coop2"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-sha-15nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Sha Zukang</a> [PDF, 232 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>15 November 2010</td> <td>Response to Call for Contribution to Public Consultation on the Process of Enhanced Cooperation</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="congratulations-kosciusko-morizet" id="congratulations-kosciusko-morizet"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-kosciusko-morizet-19nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, Ministre de l'Écologie, du Développement durable, des Transports et du Logement</a> [PDF, 44 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>14 November 2010</td> <td>Congratulations on New Duties as Ministre de l'Écologie, du Développement durable, des Transports et du Logement</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="congratulations-besson" id="congratulations-besson"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-besson-19nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Eric Besson, Ministre auprès de la ministre de l'Économie, des Finances et de l'Industrie, chargé de l'industrie, de l'énergie et de l'économie numérique</a> [PDF, 44 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>14 November 2010</td> <td>Congratulations on New Duties as Ministre auprès de la ministre de l'Économie, des Finances et de l'Industrie, chargé de l'industrie, de l'énergie et de l'économie numérique</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="new-gtlds" id="new-gtlds"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/tonkin-to-murai-05nov10-en.pdf">Email from Bruce Tonkin to Jun Murai</a> [PDF, 1.21 MB]</td> <td>Chair, ICANN Board Risk Committee</td> <td>5 November 2010</td> <td>Root Server Capacity for new gTLDs</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="cute-vi" id="cute-vi"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/cute-to-icann-board-04nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Brian Cute to the ICANN Board</a> [PDF, 579 KB]</td> <td>GNSO</td> <td>4 November 2010</td> <td>Vertical Integration</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="acronyms-in-dns" id="acronyms-in-dns"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/wilbers-to-beckstrom-01nov10-en.pdf">Letter from Erik Wilbers to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 40 KB]</td> <td>WIPO</td> <td>1 November 2010</td> <td>Protection Against the Misleading Use of the Names and Acronyms of International Intergovernmental Organizations in the Domain Name System</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NewgTLDsINTA" id="NewgTLDsINTA"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dengate-thrush-to-steinmeyer-drewson-27oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Dengate Thrush to Heather Steinmeyer and Alan Drewson</a> [PDF, 304 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>27 October 2010</td> <td>New gTLDs Overarching Issues</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="GACandXXX" id="GACandXXX"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/duke-to-dengate-thrush-jeffrey-27oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Diane Duke to ICANN Board, Peter Dengate Thrush and John Jeffrey</a> [PDF, 252 KB]</td> <td>Free Speech Coalition</td> <td>27 October 2010</td> <td>.XXX sTLD and GAC statements</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="XXXsTLD" id="XXXsTLD"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/conroy-to-dengate-thrush-22oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Senator the Hon Stephen Conroy to Mr Peter Dengate-Thrush</a> [PDF, 32 KB]</td> <td>Australian Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy</td> <td>22 October 2010</td> <td>.XXX Proposal</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="re-pcp-enhanced-coop1" id="re-pcp-enhanced-coop1"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-sha-18oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Sha Zukang, United Nations</a> [PDF, 152 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>18 October 2010</td> <td>Response to Call for Contribution to Public Consultation on the Process of Enhanced Cooperation</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="recognition-arab-region" id="recognition-arab-region"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-moussa-15oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Mr. Amre Moussa</a> [PDF, 3.34 MB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>15 October 2010</td> <td>Recognition of Arab Region</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NewgTLDs" id="NewgTLDs"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/drewsen-to-dengate-thrush-12oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Alan C. Drewsen to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 268 KB]</td> <td>INTA</td> <td>12 October 2010</td> <td>New gTLDs Overarching Issues</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="IDNs" id="IDNs"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/pritz-to-chung-11oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Kurt Pritz to Edmon Chung</a> [PDF, 268 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>11 October 2010</td> <td>Approval to Deploy IDNs</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="pcp-enhanced-coop" id="pcp-enhanced-coop"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/sha-to-beckstrom-08oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Sha Zukang to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 420 KB]</td> <td>United Nations</td> <td>8 October 2010</td> <td>Call for Contribution to Public Consultation on the Process of Enhanced Cooperation</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NewgTLDs" id="NewgTLDs"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/gomes-to-dengate-thrush-07oct10-en.pdf">Email from Chuck Gomes to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 40 KB]</td> <td>GNSO Council</td> <td>7 October 2010</td> <td>Vertical Integration Recommendations for the New gTLD Program</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="igos-names-acronyms" id="igos-names-acronyms"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/gooch-to-dengate-thrush-06oct10-en.pdf">Letter from Anthony Gooch to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 468 KB]</td> <td>OECD</td> <td>6 October 2010</td> <td>Protection of the Names and Acronyms of IGOS in New gTLDs</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="GACComments" id="GACComments"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/bourne-to-dengate-thrush-30sep10-en.pdf">Letter from Josh Bourne to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 236 KB]</td> <td>CADNA</td> <td>30 September 2010</td> <td>GAC Comments on new GTLDs and DAGv4</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NoticeofFeeIncrease" id="NoticeofFeeIncrease"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/switzer-to-beckstrom-29sep10-en.pdf">Letter from Tim Switzer to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 140 KB]</td> <td>NeuStar, Inc.</td> <td>29 September 2010</td> <td>Notice of Fee Increase</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="DAGv4" id="DAGv4"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dryden-to-dengate-thrush-23sep10-en.pdf">Letter from Heather Dryden to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 44 KB]</td> <td>GAC</td> <td>23 September 2010</td> <td>GAC Comments on new GTLDs and DAGv4</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="new-gtlds" id="new-gtlds"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/steinmeyer-to-dengate-thrush-08sep10-en.pdf">Letter from Heather Steinmeyer to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 64 KB]</td> <td>International Trademark Association (INTA)</td> <td>8 September 2010</td> <td>New gTLDs Overarching Issues</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="XXXsTLD" id="XXXsTLD"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/duke-to-jeffrey-08sep10-en.pdf">Letter from Diane Duke to John Jeffrey</a> [PDF, 2.08 MB]</td> <td>Free Speech Coalition</td> <td>8 September 2010</td> <td>.XXX sTLD</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NoticeofFeeIncrease" id="NoticeofFeeIncrease"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/raad-to-beckstrom-07sep10-en.pdf">Letter from Alexa Raad to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 296 KB]</td> <td>Public Interest Registry</td> <td>7 September 2010</td> <td>Notice of Fee Increase</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="RecognitionOfArab" id="RecognitionOfArab"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/moussa-to-beckstrom-28aug10-en.pdf">Letter from Amre Moussa, League of Arab States The Secretary General to Rod Beckstrom, President and CEO</a> [PDF, 192 KB]</td> <td>League of Arab States<br> The Secretary General</td> <td>28 August 2010</td> <td>Recognition of Arab region</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="AuthorizationtoDeployIDNs" id="AuthorizationtoDeployIDNs"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/chung-to-pritz-27aug10-en.pdf">Letter via Email from Edmon Chung to Kurt Pritz</a> [PDF, 89 KB]</td> <td>DotAsia Organisation</td> <td>27 August 2010</td> <td>Authorization to Deploy IDNs</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ITUPlenipotentiaryConference,G" id="ITUPlenipotentiaryConference,G"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/toure-to-beckstrom-16aug10-en.pdf">Letter from Dr. Hamadoun I. Toure to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 220 KB]</td> <td>International Telecommunication Union (ITU)</td> <td>16 August 2010</td> <td>ITU Plenipotentiary Conference, Guadalajara, 2010</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ResponsetoProjectAgreementProp" id="ResponsetoProjectAgreementProp"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-karklins-13aug10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Janis Karklins</a> [PDF, 374 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>13 August 2010</td> <td>Response to Project Agreement Proposal on the Development of the IDN ccTLD Reference Table for Cyrillic Script</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ProposedDNSCERTWorkingGroup" id="ProposedDNSCERTWorkingGroup"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-langdon-orr-11aug10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Cheryl Langdon-Orr, Chris Disspain, Chuck Gomes</a> [PDF, 1.73 MB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>11 August 2010</td> <td>Proposed DNS-CERT Working Group</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="GACCommentsonNewgTLDsandDraftA" id="GACCommentsonNewgTLDsandDraftA"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dengate-thrush-to-dryden-05aug10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Dengate Thrush to Heather Dryden</a> [PDF, 902 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>5 August 2010</td> <td>GAC Comments on New gTLDs and Draft Applicant Guidebook Version 3</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ProceduresforAddressingCultura" id="ProceduresforAddressingCultura"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/gac-to-dengate-thrush-04aug10-en.pdf">Letter from Governmental Advisory Committee to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 235 KB]</td> <td>GAC</td> <td>4 August 2010</td> <td>Procedures for Addressing Culturally Objectionable and/or Sensitive Strings</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ProjectAgreementProposalontheD" id="ProjectAgreementProposalontheD"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/karklins-to-beckstrom-03aug10-en.pdf">Letter from Janis Karklins to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 514 KB]</td> <td>UNESCO</td> <td>3 August 2010</td> <td>Project Agreement Proposal on the Development of the IDN ccTLD Reference Table for Cyrillic Script</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ResponsetoQuestionAboutProcedu" id="ResponsetoQuestionAboutProcedu"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dengate-thrush-to-tarter-28jul10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Dengate Thrush to Fred B. Tarter</a> [PDF, 80 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>28 July 2010</td> <td>Response to Question About Procedure to Secure the .XXX Top Level Domain</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="RequestforObserverStatusatITUP" id="RequestforObserverStatusatITUP"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-toure-19jul10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Hamadoun Touré</a> [PDF, 500 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>19 July 2010</td> <td>Request for Observer Status at ITU Plenipotentiary Meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ProceduretoSecuretheXXXTopLeve" id="ProceduretoSecuretheXXXTopLeve"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/tarter-to-dengate-thrush-07jul10-en.pdf">Letter from Fred B. Tarter to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 297 KB]</td> <td>The LakeSide Group, LLC</td> <td>7 July 2010</td> <td>Procedure to Secure the .XXX Top Level Domain</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="IssuesrelatedtothecreationofAR" id="IssuesrelatedtothecreationofAR"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-al-morshid-06jul10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Sami Al Basheer Al Morshid</a> [PDF, 1.21 MB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>6 July 2010</td> <td>Issues related to the creation of .ARAB gTLD</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ResponsetoQuestionsaboutNation" id="ResponsetoQuestionsaboutNation"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/nettlefold-to-beckstrom-02jul10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Nettlefold to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 131 KB]</td> <td>lntemet Governance, IPND, and Numbering Team</td> <td>2 July 2010</td> <td>Response to Questions about National Computer Emergency Response Teams (CERT)</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="SecurityandstabilityoftheInter" id="SecurityandstabilityoftheInter"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-st-amour-18jun10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Lynn St. Amour</a> [PDF, 1.37 MB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>18 June 2010</td> <td>Security and stability of the Internet</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="Meaningfulrepresentationsofcou" id="Meaningfulrepresentationsofcou"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dengate-thrush-to-disspain-14jun10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Dengate Thrush to Chris Disspain</a> [PDF, 162 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>14 June 2010</td> <td>Meaningful representations of country and territory names in the gTLD space</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NROsSupportofICANNsIANArelated" id="NROsSupportofICANNsIANArelated"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/pawlik-to-beckstrom-09jun10-en.pdf">Letter from Axel Pawlik to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 234 KB]</td> <td>The Number Resource Organization (NRO)</td> <td>9 June 2010</td> <td>NRO's Support of ICANN's IANA-related functions</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="FeeAmendmentRequest" id="FeeAmendmentRequest"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/chung-to-pritz-20may10-en.pdf">Letter from Edmon Chung to Kurt Pritz</a> [PDF, 100 KB]</td> <td>DotAsia Organisation Ltd.</td> <td>20 May 2010</td> <td>Fee Amendment Request</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICANNmustrespectsportsolidarit" id="ICANNmustrespectsportsolidarit"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/baumann-to-dengate-thrush-13may10-en.pdf">Letter from Patrick Baumann, Chairman, and Mike Miller, Vice Chairman of .SPORT Policy Advisory Council to Peter Dengate Thrush, Chairman of the Board of Directors and Rod Beckstrom, President and CEO</a> [PDF, 21 KB]</td> <td>.SPORT Policy Advisory Council</td> <td>13 May 2010</td> <td>ICANN must respect sport solidarity</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="Oppositiontothecreationofxxx" id="Oppositiontothecreationofxxx"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/schul-to-beckstrom-07may10-en.pdf">Letter from James C. Schul to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 30 KB]</td> <td></td> <td>7 May 2010</td> <td>Opposition to the creation of .xxx</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICCRecommendations:ICANNFirstR" id="ICCRecommendations:ICANNFirstR"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/appasamy-to-beckstrom-05may10-en.pdf">Letter from David Appasamy and Eric H. Loeb to Rod Beckstrom and Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 91 KB]</td> <td>ICC's ITIS Task Force</td> <td>5 May 2010</td> <td>ICC Recommendations: ICANN First Review Team, Procedure Improvements, and Brussels Meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="IssuesrelatedtothecreationofAR" id="IssuesrelatedtothecreationofAR"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/al-morshid-to-beckstrom-04may10-en.pdf">Letter from Sami Al Basheer Al Morshid to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 235 KB]</td> <td>International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Development Bureau</td> <td>4 May 2010</td> <td>Issues related to the creation of .ARAB gTLD</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="DNSCERT" id="DNSCERT"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/disspain-to-beckstrom-30apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Chris Disspain to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 62 KB]</td> <td>ccNSO Council</td> <td>30 April 2010</td> <td>DNS-CERT</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="DNSSecurity" id="DNSSecurity"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-karklins-21apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Janis Karklins</a> [PDF, 111 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>21 April 2010</td> <td>DNS Security</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="DNSCERT" id="DNSCERT"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-disspain-gomes-langdon-orr-21apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Chris Disspain, Chuck Gomes, Cheryl Langdon-Orr</a> [PDF, 56 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>21 April 2010</td> <td>DNS-CERT</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="LaunchofdotKurdApplication" id="LaunchofdotKurdApplication"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/noori-to-beckstrom-21apr10-en.pdf">Message from Aras Noori to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 40 KB]</td> <td>Info DotKurd</td> <td>21 April 2010</td> <td>Launch of dotKurd Application</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="SecurityandstabilityoftheInter" id="SecurityandstabilityoftheInter"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/amour-to-dengate-thrush-14apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Lynn St Amour to ICANN Board of Directors</a> [PDF, 141 KB]</td> <td>Internet Society</td> <td>14 April 2010</td> <td>Security and stability of the Internet</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="Enhancedcooperationonpublicpol" id="Enhancedcooperationonpublicpol"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/riehl-to-beckstrom-13apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Frederic Riehl to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 123 KB]</td> <td>United Nations Commission on Science and Technology for Development</td> <td>13 April 2010</td> <td>Enhanced cooperation on public policy issues pertaining to the Internet</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="lea-raa" id="lea-raa"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/karklins-to-dengate-thrush-12apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Janis Karklins to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 825 KB]</td> <td>GAC</td> <td>12 April 2010</td> <td>LEA RAA Amendment/Due Diligence Proposals</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="CommentsMadetotheICANNBoardofD" id="CommentsMadetotheICANNBoardofD"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-disspain-07apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Chris Disspain</a> [PDF, 54 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>7 April 2010</td> <td>Comments Made to the ICANN Board of Directors and the Governmental Advisory Committee on the Vulnerability of the DNS to Attack</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="RelationshipBetweenICANNandWIP" id="RelationshipBetweenICANNandWIP"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/gurry-to-beckstrom-06apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Francis Gurry to Rod Beckstrom and Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 2.46 MB]</td> <td>WIPO</td> <td>6 April 2010</td> <td>Relationship Between ICANN and WIPO</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ProtectionofInternationalNonpr" id="ProtectionofInternationalNonpr"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/etienne-to-beckstrom-06apr10-en.pdf">Letter from Carissa Etienne to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 52 KB]</td> <td>World Health Organization</td> <td>6 April 2010</td> <td>Protection of International Nonproprietary Names</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="CommunityZone" id="CommunityZone"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/cooper-to-beckstrom-28mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Scott Cooper to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 78 KB]</td> <td></td> <td>28 March 2010</td> <td>Community Zone</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICM/XXX" id="ICM/XXX"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/jeffrey-to-duke-26mar10-en.pdf">Letter from John Jeffrey to Diane Duke</a> [PDF, 40 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>26 March 2010</td> <td>ICM/.XXX</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="RegistrationAbusePoliciesWorki" id="RegistrationAbusePoliciesWorki"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/wilbers-to-beckstrom-26mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Erik Wilbers to Rod Beckstrom and Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 213 KB]</td> <td>WIPO</td> <td>26 March 2010</td> <td>Registration Abuse Policies Working Group (RAP WG) Initial Report</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICANNmeetinglocation" id="ICANNmeetinglocation"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/medina-to-beckstrom-25mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Daniel Enrique Medina to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 580 KB]</td> <td>Republic of Colombia</td> <td>25 March 2010</td> <td>ICANN Meeting Location</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="dnscert-establishment" id="dnscert-establishment"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/disspain-gomes-langdon-orr-to-dengate-thrush-beckstrom-25mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Chris Disspain, Chuck Gomes, and Cheryl Langdon-Orr to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 72 KB]</td> <td>gNSO, ccNSO, and ALAC</td> <td>25 March 2010</td> <td>Comments on the Establishment of a "DNS-CERT"</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICMsApplicationforXXXsTLD" id="ICMsApplicationforXXXsTLD"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/duke-to-beckstrom-23mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Diane Duke to Rod Beckstrom and John Jeffrey</a> [PDF, 1.08 MB]</td> <td>Free Speech Coalition</td> <td>23 March 2010</td> <td>ICM's Application for .XXX sTLD</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICANNIOCmeeting" id="ICANNIOCmeeting"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-lacotte-23mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Urs Lacotte</a> [PDF, 73 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>23 March 2010</td> <td>ICANN-IOC meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="Enhancedcooperationonpublicpol" id="Enhancedcooperationonpublicpol"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-qian-22mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Haiyan Qian</a> [PDF, 339 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>22 March 2010</td> <td>Enhanced cooperation on public policy issues pertaining to the Internet</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICMsResponsetoBoardResolutions" id="ICMsResponsetoBoardResolutions"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/lawley-to-beckstrom-21mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Stuart Lawley to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 178 KB]</td> <td>ICM Registry</td> <td>21 March 2010</td> <td>ICM's Response to Board Resolutions of 12 March 2010</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ICANNIOCmeeting" id="ICANNIOCmeeting"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/lacotte-to-beckstrom-16mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Urs Lacotte and Howard M. Stupp to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 1.30 MB]</td> <td>International Olympic Committee</td> <td>16 March 2010</td> <td>ICANN-IOC meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="CommissionasVicePresidentandCo" id="CommissionasVicePresidentandCo"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/reding-to-beckstrom-15mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Viviane Reding to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 38 KB]</td> <td>European Commission</td> <td>15 March 2010</td> <td>Commission as Vice-President and Commissioner for Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="IndependentReviewPanelsDeclara" id="IndependentReviewPanelsDeclara"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/dengate-thrush-to-lawley-12mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Dengate Thrush to Stuart Lawley</a> [PDF, 470 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>12 March 2010</td> <td>Independent Review Panel's Declaration</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="CommentsMadetotheJointMeetingo" id="CommentsMadetotheJointMeetingo"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/disspain-to-beckstrom-11mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Chris Disspain to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 41 KB]</td> <td>ccNSO</td> <td>11 March 2010</td> <td>Comments Made to the Joint Meeting of the ICANN Board and Governmental Advisory Committee</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="GACCommentsonNewgTLDsandDAGv3" id="GACCommentsonNewgTLDsandDAGv3"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/karklins-to-dengate-thrush-10mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Janis Karklins, Chairman to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 119 KB]</td> <td>Governmental Advisory Committee</td> <td>10 March 2010</td> <td>GAC Comments on New gTLDs and DAG v3</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="FinalResolutionofDisputeBetwee" id="FinalResolutionofDisputeBetwee"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/lawley-to-dengate-thrush-10mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Stuart Lawley to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 146 KB]</td> <td>ICM Registry</td> <td>10 March 2010</td> <td>Final Resolution of Dispute Between ICM and ICANN</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ConveningLetterTheDotEcoStakeh" id="ConveningLetterTheDotEcoStakeh"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/atkin-to-dengate-thrush-09mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Martin Atkin to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 107 KB]</td> <td>The Dot Eco Stakeholder Council</td> <td>9 March 2010</td> <td>Convening Letter - The Dot Eco Stakeholder Council</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="CzechArbitrationCourt(CAC)" id="CzechArbitrationCourt(CAC)"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/corwin-to-dengate-thrush-08mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Philip Corwin to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 49 KB]</td> <td>Internet Commerce Association</td> <td>8 March 2010</td> <td>Czech Arbitration Court (CAC)</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="DeclarationoftheIndependentRev" id="DeclarationoftheIndependentRev"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/lawley-to-dengate-thrush-02mar10-en.pdf">Letter from Stuart Lawley to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 319 KB]</td> <td>ICM Registry</td> <td>2 March 2010</td> <td>Declaration of the Independent Review Panel in ICM Registry, LLC vs. ICANN</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="DeclarationoftheIndependentRev" id="DeclarationoftheIndependentRev"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/lawley-to-dengate-thrush-25fen10-en.pdf">Letter from Stuart Lawley to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 123 KB]</td> <td>ICM Registry</td> <td>25 February 2010</td> <td>Declaration of the Independent Review Panel in ICM Registry, LLC vs. ICANN</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="EIOCommunicationPeriod" id="EIOCommunicationPeriod"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/krueger-to-beckstrom-24feb10-en.pdf">Letter from Fred Krueger and Antony Van Couvering to Rod Beckstrom and Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 62 KB]</td> <td>minds + machines</td> <td>24 February 2010</td> <td>EIO Communication Period</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="CommissionasVicePresidentandCo" id="CommissionasVicePresidentandCo"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-reding-16feb10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Viviane Reding</a> [PDF, 55 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>16 February 2010</td> <td>Commission as Vice-President and Commissioner for Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ALACsaffirmationofsupportforIC" id="ALACsaffirmationofsupportforIC"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/langdon-orr-to-brent-15feb10-en.pdf">Message from Cheryl Langdon-Orr to Doug Brent</a> [PDF, 37 KB]</td> <td>ALAC</td> <td>15 February 2010</td> <td>ALAC's affirmation of support for ICANN Meeting #37 to be held in Nairobi March 7-12 2010</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ccNSONairobimeeting" id="ccNSONairobimeeting"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/disspain-to-brent-15feb10-en.pdf">Message from Chris Disspain to Doug Brent</a> [PDF, 32 KB]</td> <td>au Domain Administration Ltd</td> <td>15 February 2010</td> <td>ccNSO - Nairobi meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="Nairobimeeting" id="Nairobimeeting"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/kovach-to-beckstrom-12feb10-en.pdf">Letter from Gerald J Kovach, Senior Vice President, External Affairs to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 68 KB]</td> <td>Neustar Inc</td> <td>14 February 2010</td> <td>Nairobi meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ProposalRegardingNairobiICANNM" id="ProposalRegardingNairobiICANNM"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/ruiz-to-dengate-thrush-12feb10-en.pdf">Letter from Tim Ruiz to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 29 KB]</td> <td>GoDaddy.com</td> <td>12 February 2010</td> <td>Proposal Regarding Nairobi ICANN Meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="TheUNESCOICANNcooperationagree" id="TheUNESCOICANNcooperationagree"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/beckstrom-to-kahn-09feb10-en.pdf">Letter from Rod Beckstrom to Abdul Waheed Kahn</a> [PDF, 36 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>9 February 2010</td> <td>The UNESCO-ICANN cooperation agreement</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="IPCattendanceatNairobimeeting" id="IPCattendanceatNairobimeeting"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/evans-to-beckstrom-04feb10-en.pdf">Letter from J. Scott Evans, President to Peter Dengate Thrush and Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 212 KB]</td> <td>Intellectual Property Constituency</td> <td>4 February 2010</td> <td>IPC attendance at Nairobi meeting</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="GACadvicetotheICANNBoardregard" id="GACadvicetotheICANNBoardregard"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/karklins-to-dengate-thrush-26jan10-en.pdf">Letter from Janis Karklins to Peter Dengate Thrush</a> [PDF, 73 KB]</td> <td>Governmental Advisory Committee</td> <td>26 January 2010</td> <td>GAC advice to the ICANN Board regarding the EoI process</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="NewgTLDstheSTIReport" id="NewgTLDstheSTIReport"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/kjaer-to-beckstrom-25jan10-en.pdf">Letter from Peter Kjaer to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 90 KB]</td> <td>LEGO</td> <td>25 January 2010</td> <td>New gTLDs - the STI Report</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="Requestofafractionalorganizati" id="Requestofafractionalorganizati"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/nelson-to-beckstrom-21jan09-en.pdf">Letter from Kristopher Nelson to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 54 KB]</td> <td></td> <td>21 January 2010</td> <td>Request of a fractional organization to oversee the Internet</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="TheUNESCOICANNcooperationagree" id="TheUNESCOICANNcooperationagree"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/khan-to-beckstrom-21jan10-en.pdf">Letter from Abdul Waheed Khan to Rod Beckstrom</a> [PDF, 92 KB]</td> <td>UNESCO</td> <td>21 January 2010</td> <td>The UNESCO-ICANN cooperation agreement</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a name="ApprovaltoLaunchIDNs" id="ApprovaltoLaunchIDNs"></a><a href="/en/correspondence/schwartz-to-mahdavi-14jan10-en.pdf">Letter from Craig Schwartz to Khashayar Mahdavi</a> [PDF, 55 KB]</td> <td>ICANN</td> <td>14 January 2010</td> <td>Approval to Launch IDNs</td> </tr> </table> <script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8e9a1e109b55ce3f',t:'MTczMjc5NDM4Ni4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body></html></div></section></div></div></section></main><footer class="MainFooter" external_links="" id="main_footer"><section class="FooterDisclaimer" style="display: none">ICANN is not responsible for profile content or verification of user details.</section><section class="FooterSocial"><ul><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/icannnews"><i class="fa-brands fa-youtube"></i>YouTube</a></li><li><a href="https://www.twitter.com/icann"><i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i>Twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/icann"><i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i>LinkedIn</a></li><li><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/icann"><i class="fa-brands fa-flickr"></i>Flickr</a></li><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/icannorg"><i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i>Facebook </a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/global-newsletter"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i>Newsletters</a></li><li><a href="https://community.icann.org"><i class="fa fa-user"></i>Community Wiki</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/blog"><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i>ICANN Blog</a></li></ul></section><div class="MainFooter-content"><nav class="FooterMenu"><div class="FooterMenu-item non-account-transp"><h3 class="FooterMenu-title">Who We Are</h3><ul class="FooterSubmenu"><li><a href="/get-started">Get Started</a></li><li><a href="http://learn.icann.org/">ICANN Learn</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/participate">Participate</a></li><li><a href="/diversity-en">Diversity at ICANN</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/groups-2012-02-06-en">Groups</a></li><li><a href="/en/board/directors">Board Members</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/presidentsandceo-corner">President's Corner</a></li><li><a href="/organization">Staff</a></li><li><a href="/en/careers">Careers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/dprd">Public Responsibility</a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterMenu-item non-account-transp"><h3 class="FooterMenu-title">Contact Us</h3><ul class="FooterSubmenu"><li><a href="/locations">Locations</a></li><li><a href="/en/help">I Need Help</a></li><li><a href="/resources/pages/report-security-issues-2018-05-24-en">Report Security Issues</a></li><li><a href="/contact/certificate-authority">Certificate Authority</a></li><li><a href="/resources/pages/contact-f2-2012-02-25-en">Registry Liaison</a></li><li><a href="/ombuds">Ombuds</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/complaints-office">Complaints Office</a></li><li><a href="/media-en">Media Resources</a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterMenu-item account-transp"><h3 class="FooterMenu-title">Accountability And Transparency</h3><ul class="FooterSubmenu"><li><a href="/en/news/in-focus/accountability/mechanisms">Accountability Mechanisms</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/transparency">Document Disclosure</a></li><li><a href="/resources/pages/irp-2012-02-25-en">Independent Review Process</a></li><li><a href="/groups/board/governance/reconsideration">Request for Reconsideration</a></li><li><a href="/ec">Empowered Community</a></li><li><a href="/employee-anonymous-hotline-policy-procedures-whistleblower">Employee Anonymous Hotline Policy and Procedures</a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterMenu-item non-account-transp"><h3 class="FooterMenu-title">Governance</h3><ul class="FooterSubmenu"><li><a href="/resources/pages/governance/governance-en">Governance Documents</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/agreements">Agreements</a></li><li><a href="/resources/reviews/org">Organizational Reviews</a></li><li><a href="/resources/reviews/aoc">Specific Reviews</a></li><li><a href="/about/annual-report">Annual Report</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/financials">Financials</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/planning">Planning</a></li><li><a href="/en/news/rfps">RFPs</a></li><li><a href="/en/news/litigation">Litigation</a></li><li><a href="/en/news/correspondence">Correspondence</a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterMenu-item non-account-transp"><h3 class="FooterMenu-title">Help</h3><ul class="FooterSubmenu"><li><a href="/en/help/dispute-resolution">Dispute Resolution</a></li><li><a href="/en/help/dndr">Domain Name Dispute Resolution</a></li><li><a href="/en/help/name-collision">Name Collision</a></li><li><a href="https://lookup.icann.org/">ICANN Lookup</a></li><li><a href="https://rdrs.icann.org/">Registration Data Request Service (RDRS)</a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterMenu-item non-account-transp"><h3 class="FooterMenu-title">Data Protection</h3><ul class="FooterSubmenu"><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/privacy">Data Privacy Practices</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/privacy/policy">Privacy Policy</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/privacy/tos">Terms of Service</a></li><li><a href="https://www.icann.org/privacy/cookies">Cookies Policy</a></li></ul></div></nav></div><section class="copyright"><p><span>© Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers.</span><span><a href="/en/help/privacy">Privacy Policy</a></span><span><a href="/en/help/tos">Terms of Service</a></span><span><a href="/privacy/cookies">Cookies Policy</a></span></p></section></footer><script src="/assets/application-6c4adc256df5e170b99264a31e0ddc4a6e82ad6f4b22926f5c3bef5a2da9c9c9.js"></script><script src="/glossary_terms.js"></script><div class="cookie-notification"><div class="wrapper"><h4>A note about our terms of service:</h4><p>We have updated our electronic terms of service to provide greater transparency and align with laws applicable to us. <a href='/privacy'>Learn more</a>.</p><p>This site uses cookies to deliver an efficient user experience and to help us see how the site is used. <a href='/privacy/cookies'>Learn more</a>.<span class="js-close-cookie-notification" data-resource="pages_show" data-domain="www.icann.org"><i class="close-icon fa fa-times"></i>OK</span></p></div></div><div class="acronym-helper"><div class="wrapper"><div class="acronym-helper-term">Domain Name System</div><div class="acronym-helper-definition">Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."</div></div></div><script src="/assets/resource_pages-3965701e3ad068e958b0be2937fb75169124fa2a4af3d170fc215bc0967d32b4.js"></script><script>$(document).on("click", ".js-expand-menu", function() { $this = $(this); $ul = $this.closest("li").find("ul").first(); $link = $this.siblings().first() if ($link.hasClass('is-opened')) { $ul.slideUp('fast', 'easeInOutQuart') $this.removeClass("js-collapsibleCollapsed") $link.removeClass('is-opened') $this.toggleClass('arrow-expanded') } else { // need to have a native hide call and remove the hidden class so sliding works $ul.hide() $ul.removeClass('hidden') $this.addClass("js-collapsibleCollapsed") $link.addClass('is-opened') $this.toggleClass('arrow-expanded') $ul.slideDown('fast', 'easeInOutQuart') } });</script><script>$(document).ready(function(){ $(".youku").addClass('youkublue') $(".youku").hover(function() { $(this).addClass('youkuwhite') $(this).removeClass('youkublue') }); $("a.youku-toggle").on("mouseover", function() { $(".youku").addClass('youkuwhite'); $(".youku").removeClass('youkublue'); }).on("mouseout", function() { $(".youku").addClass('youkublue'); $(".youku").removeClass('youkuwhite'); }); }); </script></body></html>