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Témbongkeun sumber pikeun Sang Alkémis - Wikipédia Sunda, énsiklopédi bébas

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class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Témbongkeun sumber pikeun Sang Alkémis</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Artikel ini hanya tersedia dalam bahasa ini. Terjemahkan artikelnya ke dalam bahasa lain" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tambahkeun basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ngaranspasi"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sang_Alk%C3%A9mis" title="Témbongkeun eusi kaca [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Kaca</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obrolan:Sang_Alk%C3%A9mis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Sawala ngeunaan eusi kaca (kaca can aya) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Sawala</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Anjeun bisa nempo sarta néplak sumber ieu kaca. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="su" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{Orphan|date=April 2017}} {{for|karya nu ngaranna sarua|Alchemist}} {{Infobox Book | &lt;!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Novels or Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books --> | name = Sang Alkémis | title_orig = O Alquimista | translator = Alan R. Clarke | image = [[Gambar:The Alchemist.jpg]] | image_caption = Sampul ''Sang Alkémis'' karya [[Paulo Coelho]]. | author = [[Paulo Coelho]] | illustrator = | cover_artist = | country = [[Brasil]] | language = [[Basa Portugis|Portugis]] | series = | genre = [[Novel]] | publisher = [[HarperCollins|HarperTorch]] (alihbasa Ingg.) | release_date = [[1988]] | english_release_date = 1993 | media_type = Citakan ([[Hardcover|Hardback]] &amp; [[Paperback]]) | pages = 167 pp (edisi Basa Inggris munggaran, hardback) | isbn = 0-06-250217-4 (edidi Basa Inggris munggaran, hardback) | preceded_by = | followed_by = }} '''''Sang Alkémis''''' ({{lang-pt|O Alquimista}}) nyaéta ''[[bestseller]]'' nu munggaran dipublikasikeun di [[Brazil]] taun [[1988]] sarta karya pangsohorna jieunan [[Paulo Coelho]]. Buku ieu mangrupa carita simbolis nu ngarojong nu macana pikeun nurutkeun [[impian]]nana. Aslina dipublikasikeun taun 1988&lt;ref>[http://paulocoelhofanclub.multiply.com/reviews Paulo Coelho's Books and Dates] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071114234322/http://paulocoelhofanclub.multiply.com/reviews |date=2007-11-14 }}&lt;/ref>, ''Sang Alkémis'' geus dialihbasakeun kana 56 basa (kaasup [[basa Indonésia]]), sarta geus kajual leuwih ti 40 yuta kopi di leuwih ti 150 nagara, sarta mangrupa salah sahiji buku nu laris sapanjang sajarah. == Tingkesan carita == Santiago, protagonis, tuwuh jeung kolot nu merjoangkeun sakabéh kahirupannana pikeun ngirimkeun Santiago ka seminari. Tapi Santiago miboga kahayang nu kuat pikeun ngalanglang jagad, nu ku kituna bapana méré tilu koin Spanyol kuno keur meuli sakumpulan [[domba]]. Minangka [[budak angon]], manéhna méakkeun wancina sababaraha taun pikeun ngalanglang wewengkon pajeroan [[Andalusia]] di [[Spanyol]] kidul, ngarasakeun endahna kahirupan ngalalana nu gumbira. Nincak munggaran carita, urang bakal mangihan yén sataun kaliwat Santiago papanggih jeung anak sodagar nu geulis di dayeuh nu satuluyna didatangan deui ku manéhna. Sanajan manéhna ukur ngobrol sakeudeung jeung éta wanoja, rasa nu kuat ka maehna nyababkeun manéhna nanyakeun deui kahirupannana minangka budah angon sarta nyababkeun manéhna mertimbangkeun untung rugina pikeun nganjrek di hiji tempat. manéhna sare di [[garéja]] nu aya sabangsaning tangkal sikamor (''sycamore'') tuwuh. Nalika datang ka Tarifa, palabuan saméméh kota tempat cicingna éta wanoja, manéhna munggaran mutuskeun pikeun indit ka [[tukang ramal]] [[gipsi]] pikeun mantuan ngartikeun ngimpi nu kajadian deui kajadian deui dina hirupna. Santiago ngimpi dua kali saurang budak ulin jeung dombana sarta tuluy mawa manéhna ka [[Piramida]] di [[Mesir]] pikeun nunjukkeun ka manéhna lokasi harta karun nu nyumput. Tapi Santiago sok hudang saméméh éta budak bener-bener nepikeun manéhna ka lokasi harta karun eta. Gipsy éta ngomong yén manéhna kudu indit sabab lamun aya budak nu nyarita, pasti aya. Mimitina, éta budak téh henteu ngawaro kana naon-naon nu diomongkeun ku éta gipsy, tapi nalika saurang lalaki kolot, nu nyebut sorangannan [[Melchizedek]], raja Salem, nyarita ka manéhna yén geus jadi Legenda Pribadi atawa kagunaan hirupna, manéhna tuluy katarik. Melchizedek ngadongengkeun carita aheng ngeunaan hiji lalaki nu manggihan kabagjaan sajati ku jalan miturut Legenda Pribadina. Raja éta méré dua siki batu, Urim jeung Thummim, nu hiji hideung, lianna mah bodas, hideung hartina "enya" sarta bodas "henteu". Ieu, ceuk manéhna, keur nyieun kaputusan, sanajan leuwih hadéna mah nyieun kaputusan téh ku sorangan. Santiago mutuskeun keur lumampah ka [[Afrika]]. manéhna ngajual dombana sarta indit ka Tangier, hiji palabuan di Afrika deukeuteun Spanyol. Tapi di [[Tangier]], manéhna dirampog. Leungiteun harepan, manéhna mutuskeun pikeun lumaku di sabudeureun dayeuh; naek ka [[pasir]], sarta manggiha hiji [[toko]] [[kristal]]. Nalika éta budak asup ka toko, manéhna méré sihan kaca-kaca kristal nu pinuh ku kebul pikeun ditukeuran ku dahareun. Nalika keur méré sihan, dua urang pelanggan asup ka toko sarta meuli sababaraha kaca kristal. Sodagar [[Arab]] téa ngomong yén éta téh totonden hadé, nalika bisnisna meh bangkrut sarta ku ayana éta budak lalaki nu geus narik dua urang nu meuli, manéhna méré upah ka éta budak. Santiago diajar yén takdir unggal-unggalna jelema geus dituliskeun, sarta yén aya hiji Basa di Dunya (teu dikedalkeun) nu katimu sabagéan nu patali jeung dijualna domba-dombana. Sanggeus ampir sataun, éta budak mutuskeun pikeun ninggalkeun toko kristal sabab manéhna geus boga cukup duit keur meuli sagorombolan domba dua kalieun jumlah nu kungsi dipiboga saméméhna, sarta ku sabab manéhna geus diajar [[Basa Arab]], bisa ngajual deui ka sodagar Arab. Tapi manéhna tara kungsi meuli ukur hiji domba. manéhna mutuskeun pikeun nuturkeun legenda pribadina - pikeun manggihan harta karun. manéhna ngagabung jeung hiji karavan nu indit ka gurun nu aya Piramidaan. Dina karavan, budak éta papanggih jeung urang Inggris nu geus maluruh alkémis sajati salila sapuluh taun. Urang Inggris éta boga loba buku ngeunaan [[alkémi]] nu keur éta budak mah henteu ilahar. Dina karavan, manéhna diajar basa gurun sarta Jiwa Dunya. Alatan éta karavan ngagorolong kana oasis, dua urang jalma dina karavan téh mutuskeun keur silih diajar. Urang Inggris nyoba ngobservasi gurun sarta basana, Santiago mah maca buku-bukuna urang Inggris téa sarta diajar ngeunaan alkémi. Urang Inggris ngabejaan ka manéhna yén tujuan alkemis nyaéta ngamurnikeun logam ku jalan manaskeunnana salila sababaraha taun tepikeun ka sifat-sifat individualna kabeuleum. Sanggeus sawatara waktu, Santiago eureun maca sarta mikeun bukuna ka urang Inggris, sarta masing-masing nyarita ka nu lianna yén manéhna henteu bisa diajar naon wae. Santiago nyindekkeun yén unggal jelema boga jalan sorangan keur diajar sagala rupa hal. Nalika tepi ka oasis, karavan éta dibagéakeun sarta dibejaan yén henteu diidinan neruskeun lampahna ka hareup alatan ayana perang suku. Aya saurang Alkémis nu ningalikeun karavan, asup sarta mikir yén totonden geus ngabejaan yén muridna geus datang marengan ieu karavan. Santiago mantuan urang Inggris éta keur néangan alkemis. manéhna manggihan awewe gurun nu ngaranna Fatimah nu ngabejaan kelompok éta di mana hirupna alkemis. éta budak bogoh ka Fatimah nalika munggaran nempo, sarta nyarita ka manéhna yén manéhna bogoh ka éta wanoja sarta hayang ngajadikeun manéhna jadi pamajikannana. Murid Alkemis aya keur Santiago. Santiago papanggih jeung alkemis sanggeus nyingkahan anceman serangan suku di oasis ngaliwatan panenjo nu dipibanda ku jalan nepo hiberna dua heulang. Alkemis ngabejaan éta budak yén manéhna moal bakal bisa bagja saméméh miturut Legenda Pribadina. Bari jeung sangeungah ogé pikeun ninggalkeun oasis alatan cintana keur Fatimah wanoja gurun, Santiago nyarita ka alkemis hayang cicing di dinya, narima tugasna salaku panasehat nu ditawarkeun ku pupuhu suku nalika Santiago nyalametkeun oasis. Tapi alkmis ngawanti-wanti Santiago yén dina kahirupan nu bakal datang manéhna bakal leungiteun kamampuhannana pikeun nempo totonden sabab eureun merhatikeun totonden nu ngabejaan manéhna pikeun manggihan harta karun sarta miturut Legenda Pribadina. Hasilna manéhna bakal leungiteun posisi jadi panasehat sarta kaduhung henteu ngudag takdirna pikeun manggihan harta karun. Ahirna, Santiago mutuskeun pikeun ninggalkeun oasis éta babarengan jeung Alkemis pikeun nyungsi harta karunna. Salila lumaku ngaliwatan gurun, éta budak lalaki diajar ti Alkemis. manéhna diajar yén unggal jalma nu ngalengkepan legenda pribadina bakal nambahan Jiwa Dunya, sarta yén dunya aya di dieu keur nunjukkeun kamulyaan Gusti. Alkemis éta ogé ngabejaan éta budak keur ngadengekeun hate sanubarina sarta ngarti antukna moal mungkir. Santiago jeung hatena jadi sobat, sarta hate Santiago balik deui ka Jiwa Dunyana. Ku kituna, Santiago jadi ngarti kana Basa Dunya. Santiago jeung alkemis katewak di jalan ku salah sahiji suku nu keur perang. Alkemis ngabejaan pupuhuna yén maranéhna geus mawa duit keur dibikeun ka manéhna. Duit éta ditarima tanpa pitakon sababa bisa dipaké keur meuli pakarang; alkemis satuluyna ngembarkeun yén Santiago mangrupa alkemis nu kuat sarta bisa ngarobah dirina sorangan jadi angin sarta ngancurkeun pakemahan lamun manéhna mikahayang. Pupuhuna hayang ningali hal eta; Alkemis tuluy menta tilu poé keur sasayagaan sarta lamun maranéhna gagal, manéhna ngajaminkeun hirupna. éta pupuhu narima, tapi ngabejaan yén maranéhna henteu bisa nawrkeun hirupna sabab da memang geus jadi milikna. Hal ieu mangrupa ujian pamungkas keur pangaweruh Santiago ngeunaan alkemi. Dina wanci poé katilu, Santiago mawa kelompok éta ka punclut jungkrang sarta ngabejaan yén petana bakal lumangsung sawatara waktu. Make pangaweruhna ngeunaan Basa Dunya meunang diajar tina hatena salila lumaku, Santiago ngomong ka gurun, sarta ngawurukna ngeunaan cinta, nu ahirna gurun téh ngidinan Santiago pikeun maké [[keusik]]na, sarta ngomong yén manéhna bakal merlukeun [[angin]] keur niupna. Santiago pindah ka angin, sarta nyarita yén manéhna acan tepi ka wates panggedéna. Angin, panasaran ngeunaan naon nu bisa dilakukeun, kalibet kana sawala jeung éta budak. Angin henteu nyaho cara ngarobah Santiago jadi angin, sarta nyarankeun pikeun ngomong ka cakrawala (panonpoe). éta budak ngomong ka angin yén angin kudu niup keusik sangkan manéhna henteu lolong nalika nempo srangenge. éta budak ngomong ka panonpoe, sarta sanggeus panonpoe ngabejaan yén sanajan manéhna wijaksana, manéhna teu nyaho cara pikeun ngarobah Santiagojadi angin. Angin, nu kacida gumbirana alatan panonpoe ogé geuning aya wates kabisana, niup beuki tarik. "Sinum," badai keusik nu jadi hasilna, ampir ngaruksak pakemahan. Dua komandan jeung pupuhuna sarieuneun sarta nitah manéhna pikeun ngeureunan lampahna. Pupuhu ngawalon yén manéhna boga harepan pikeun nempo kaagunagn [[Allah]], kecap Basa Arab keur Gusti, sarta nyieun catetan mental pikeun miceun duanana tina tungtutan alatan kadua urang lalaki gurun nu bener éta henteu sarieuneun. Santiago dibejaan pikeun ngomong jeung leungeun nu nulis kabéhannana. Budak éta ngomong ka leungeun nu nulis kabéhannana, nalika manéhna ngalakukeun éta sakabéh jagat teu karecet-kecet caricing, manéhna mutuskeun pikeun ngadoa. Ngaliwatan doana manéhna nepi ka Jiwa Dunya; sarta nempo yén Jiwa Dunya, Jiwa Gusti, jeung jiwa manéhna sorangan aya hiji. Santiago tuluy ngarobah manéhna jadi angin sartamindahkeun jungkrang ka sisi nu jauh ti pakemahan, manéhna ngalakukeun ieu sabab Jiwa Gusti bisa nyieun kaahengan padahal jiwana sarua jeung Jiwa Gusti. Sanggeus ngajirim jadi angin, Santiago jeung alkemis indit ka piramid dibarengan ku kelompok pengawal nu disayagikeun ku pupuhu jendral. Maranéhannana eureun di biara koptik, sarta alkemis ngomong ka kelompok pangawal éta pikeun balik deui ka kemahna. Di situ manéhna papanggih jeung biarawan sarta ngobrol dina basa Koptik. Biarawan éta ngondang maranéhna pikeun asup. Di dapur, alkemis nunjukkeun ka Santiago hiji demonstrasi ngarobah pot timah jadi emas. Alkemis ngabagi emas jadi opat bagéan sarta dibikeun ka biarawan salah sahijina pikeun kamurahan hate jeung kasoméahannana. manéhna méré sapotong ka Santiago, sarta hiji deui keur manéhna keur balik ka oasis. manéhna mikeun potongan terahirna ka biarawan keur Santiago lamun hiji wanci merlukeunana. Santiago jeung alkemis ngobrol sanggeus ninggalkeun biara, Alkemis ngadongengkeun carita yén unggal jalma ngamaenkeun tugasna dina sajarah dunya. Maranéhna papisah tilu jam ti piramid. Hate Santiago ngabejaan yén manéhna kudu ngali harta karunna di tempat nyurucudkeun cipanon sanggeus meunang piramida kabungah. Nalika Santiago datang ka piramid manéhna ngarumpuyuk katahak ku tuurna sarta ceurik, nalika cimatana ragrag manéhna nempo Bangbung Scarab ngali lombang dina keusik, hiji totonden. Santiago mimiti ngali keusik tapi henteu manggihan nanahaon, nu aya malah rampog daratang sarta maling emasna sarta najong bujurna. Santiago peunggas harepan, tapi rampog éta ngabejaan yén Santiago geus lumampah jauh teuing nenéangan harta karun padahal éta rampog ogé sok meunang impian nu ''berulang'' tapi henteu kudu indit jauh. Cenah mah dina impian éta rampog téh ogé néangan harta di gareja nu bolay nu aya budak angon jeung dombana sarare, disumputkeun di sahandapeun tangkal sikamor nu tuwuh di tempat sakristi. Budak eta, nu sare di gareja minangka budak angonna sorangan, balik deui ka biarawan keur meunangkeun deui sesa duitna keur balik sarta manggihan harta karunna, peti nu eusina koin emas Spanyol. manéhna nyeungseurikeun jalan nu aheng nu geus dipilihkeun ku Gusti pikeun mintonkeun ka manéhna di mana ayana harta karun. &lt;!-- == Daptar karakter == * Santiago - karakter protagonis utama dina novel ieu. Nalika umur manéhna geus sawawa, nyerah pikeun terus-terusn jadi budak angon, ku kituna indit jauh ti nagarana pikeun manggihan harta karun. * Tukang ramal gipsi - Gipsi nu napsirkeun ngimpina Santiago ngeunaan harta karun, sarta ngabejaan Santiago pikeun manggihannana. She incites Santiago's resulting journey to his treasure, and procures a tenth of the treasure from Santiago. * [[Melchizedek]] (Raja Sepuh) - A presumed king of the city of Salem, he gives advice to Santiago to fulfill his personal legend. (Tag name refers to kings in religious texts) * Sodagar kristal - A man in Tangier who hires Santiago to work in his crystal shop and in result, prospers as his shop grows. He pays Santiago the money to travel to the oasis, Al Faiyum. * Urang Inggris - A man struggling to learn the ways of alchemy and trying to accomplish the Master Work. He spends much time reading and studying about the Master Work, but does not actually physically try until meeting the alchemist in Al Faiyum. * Fatimah - Santiago's second love in the oasis, Al Faiyum. She persuades Santiago to find his treasure before returning to her, and until then, she told Santiago she would wait for his return. * Pupuhu jendral - Chief of one of the most powerful warring tribes in the Sahara. He captures Santiago and the alchemist, and demands to see Santiago turn himself into the wind. * Alkemis - an old alchemist who guides Santiago in his journey to find his treasure and a teacher to Santiago of the art of alchemy. * Rampog di Piramid Mesir - A robber who takes Santiago's money and beats Santiago for more. When Santiago tells him that he is looking for treasure, the robber unintentionally tells of a dream that reveals where the real treasure is. == Jejer, motip, jeung lambang == === Jejer === ==== Takdir jeung kahayang ==== Fate is constantly intertwined with will, and a key theme of the book focuses on how much in life is under one's control, and how much is controlled by fate. The old king states that the world's greatest lie is that "at some point during our lives, we lose control of what's happening to us, and our lives become controlled by fate." While this point of view strongly supports that will has a stronger hold on one's destiny, later events, such as Santiago and the alchemist being caught by warring tribes, demonstrate fate's hold on one's life. However, in every situation where fate does take over, the characters are capable to excavate themselves from the situation. For, instance, after being caught by the tribal chief, Santiago is able to turn himself into the wind, demonstrate his power, and is released. ====Cinta==== Love is described as a part of the Soul of the World. Love occurs in life and Nature, as everything supports each other, they love each other. Santiago tells the desert that it shows love for the alchemist's falcon by offering it game, after which the falcon shows love to man as it offers the game to eat, and the man shows love for the desert as after one dies, his body is reintegrated into the desert sands. There is also love in people, demonstrated by Santiago's love of Fatima's beauty, and Santiago's knowing that it is part of his Personal Legend to love her. Also, there is true love, a brief definition given by the alchemist; "True love is love that allows you to reach your Personal Legend." ==== Untung nu dikadalikeun ==== The theme of controlled luck is prominent in this book, as the old king and the alchemist both tell Santiago about how if one really wants to fulfill his/her Personal Legend, the whole universe will conspire to help make it happen. Coelho refers to this as the idea of "beginner's luck", or the concept of favorability. Santiago is blessed with beginner's luck, when he decides to go to Africa. He manages to sell all of his sheep very easily, and is given "a taste of success" that whets the appetite to fulfill one's Personal Legend. ==== Spiritual Enlightenment ==== In ''The Alchemist'', a kind of spiritual [[Enlightenment (concept)|enlightenment]] is accomplished by fulfilling one's Personal Legend, and adding to the Soul of the World, which is the "light" of most religions (as described in Coelho's ''Beliefnet'' Interview). The spiritual influence of this book is omniscient, for example in Santiago's "turning himself into the wind" stunt. He learns the Language of the World, which is basically the language of the Soul of the World. As the Soul of the World is related to the Soul of God, Santiago is able to perform miracles after he has reached into the Soul of the World. === Motip === ==== Totonden ==== Being able to observe and read omens is a key motif throughout the book. Santiago recognizes the hole in his pouch in which Urim and Thummin fell out of in Tangier as a omen, as he had promised the old king that he would make his own decisions, not let the stones do it for him. The crystal merchant of Tangier recognizes Santiago's presence in the shop as an omen, as two customers came into the shop as he was cleaning the crystals for the merchant. Santiago later finds that going to the desert was a good omen, as he was able to meet Fatima, his love. Santiago reads omens in the flight of two hawks and has a premonition of an attack on the oasis as he is in the Sahara Desert. Omens play a key role in the unraveling of Santiago's fate. ==== Legenda pribadi ==== The Personal Legend is a being's reason to live. Everything in the world has a Personal Legend, and by reaching one's Personal Legend, they add to the Soul of the World, the purity of the world. The boy's Personal Legend is obvious, to find his treasure at the Egyptian pyramids. The alchemist fulfilled his Personal Legend, to become a true alchemist and accomplish the Master Work. The crystal merchant's Personal Legend is to visit Mecca, and the Tarifa baker's Personal Legend was to travel the world. The Personal Legend of a person surfaces at childhood, and one can never find true happiness without fulfilling it. The Personal Legend of Santiago drives him to his treasure, as he chose to accomplish his Personal Legend, and the alchemist to become the most famed alchemist in the world. While others like the Tarifa baker and the crystal merchant, choose to ignore the Personal Legend, and thus shape their life to be forever wanting. The Alchemist === Lambang === ==== The Elixir of Life/Philosopher's Stone ==== The two alchemy objects are physical representations of the Soul of the World, the Master Work, which is the result of completely purifying metals. The Philosopher's Stone, being completely pure and powerful as the Soul of the World, has the property of turning metals into gold, the most advanced ("evolved") and purest of all metals. The Elixir of Life cures all illnesses and gives immortality. These objects represent the purity in the world, and in people trying to reach their Personal Legend. == Similarities with other works == The plot draws largely from an English legend, "The Pedlar of Swaffham"&lt;ref>[http://www.oldcity.org.uk/norwich/names/pedlar.php The Pedlar of Swaffham English Legend]&lt;/ref>, which has been also used by [[Leo Perutz]] in "By Night under the Stone Bridge" and [[Borges]]' ''Tale of Two Dreamers'', collected in ''Universal History of Infamy'', according to Critic Neerav Bhatt.&lt;ref>[http://www.bhatt.id.au/blog/the-alchemist-by-paulo-coelho ''The Alchemist'' Comments and Overview by Blog of Neerav Bhatt]&lt;/ref>. An even earlier possible source is in the work of the 13th century Persian poet [[Rumi|Jalal al-Din Rumi]], who in one of the stories of his [[Masnavi|''Mathanawi'']] (written between 1260 and 1273) tells an almost identical tale. In a modern translation the story (told in verse) is titled "In Baghdad, Dreaming of Cairo: In Cairo, Dreaming of Baghdad". (''The Essential Rumi'', transl. Coleman Barks, New York: HarperCollins, 1995) In it, a poor man in Baghdad who inherits a lot of money and land only to squander it quickly and become poor again has a dream, in which a voice tells him to go to Cairo and dig in a certain spot to find his wealth. When he gets there, while wandering the streets and begging for coins he is picked up by a night patrol. When he tells his story to the patrolman, the latter calls him a fool and tells him of a similar dream (which he had dismissed) about a place in Baghdad, describing the very street and house in which the poor man lives. Many have compared ''The Alchemist'' to Saint-Exupéry's ''[[The Little Prince]]'', a [[children's book]] about another boy, the Prince, who leaves his home in search of greater things, learning valuable lessons about life and love on the way. It is interesting to note that much of ''The Little Prince'' also takes place in the desert. There are many parallels to Siddhartha's journey in [[Herman Hesse]]'s [[Siddhartha (book)|Siddhartha]]. They both develop a spiritual aspect being alone early in life. Later, just like Siddhartha on his journey, Santiago has to become a business man; his ideas succeed in making him wealthy, but he is apart from the business of business. The Alchemist parallels the boatman in Siddhartha, who, after transporting Siddhartha across the river, sends him on his way to follow his destiny, knowing he will return. The love story develops and ends differently; Santiago has a different Personal Legend in that aspect. Both are "spiral" stories with the same places visited more than once. Some have also compared and contrasted this story and the journey of Santiago to the Biblical account of the Prodigal Son. == Style == The style of writing is simplistic, with correlations to that of [[The Little Prince]], fairy tales, or spiritual writings. The novels is narrated by an omniscient narrator and the diction is related to stories/tales from the [[Koran]], the [[Bible]], and [[Egyptian mythology]]. == Literary Significance== ''The Alchemist'' was #94 on "The BBC Most Read Top 100" List in a survey conducted in April 2003.&lt;ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/bigread/top100_2.shtml BBC ''The Big Read'' Top 100 Most Read Books List April 2003]&lt;/ref> == Alihbasa == Originally written in [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]], it has, as of 2004, been translated into fifty-six languages, and has sold more than 40 million copies in more than 150 countries, making it one of the [[List of best-selling books|best selling]] books of all time. In [[China]] &amp; [[Australia]] it has gained particular success. The [[Herald Sun]] listed it as one of the five most commonly stolen books from Melbourne's book shops. In the foreword, Coelho explains that this is a symbolic version of his experience described in ''[[The Pilgrimage]]''. ==Film, TV atawa adaptasi teatrikal== A motion picture version has been in development at [[Warner Bros.]] since 2003, with [[Robert Schwartz]] and [[Stephen Storer]] producing, as a vehicle for [[Laurence Fishburne]], although Coelho has stated on his website that he has tried to buy back the rights to the film for the sum of $5 million. According to the [[Hollywood Reporter]], [[Laurence Fishburne]] and indie production company [[A-Mark Entertainment]] have bought the rights to make a movie version of the novel, with Fishburne set to direct. Since 2003 the adaptation had been set up at [[Warner Bros.]], as a vehicle for Fishburne (who also wrote the script), but the project had stalled. Coelho's novel, about a world-traveling Spaniard who seeks Egyptian treasure but eventually finds spiritual enlightenment, is an international best-seller; the new filmmakers are said to be envisioning their project as an adventure film — ''Harry Potter meets Indiana Jones.''{{Fact|date=August 2007}} In his "To Die Alive is to Take Risks" interview with Beliefnet&lt;ref>[http://www.beliefnet.com/story/143/story_14362_1.html Interview with Paulo Coelho]&lt;/ref>, Coelho states that people often go to the movies, and after watching it, say that the book is much better. He reasons that people make the clearest film in their minds. The English [[audio book]] version is read by actor [[Jeremy Irons]]. --> == Catetan suku == {{Reflist}} == Rujukan == * {{cite book | title=The Alchemist | last=Coelho | first=Paulo | authorlink=Paulo Coelho | publisher=HarperCollins | location=Australia | edition=Reissue edition | date=1993 | id=ISBN 0-06-250218-2 }} == Tumbu luar == {{wikiquote|The Alchemist}} * [http://www.thealchemist.com The Alchemist Movie Website] * [http://www.paulocoelho.com Paulo Coelho's Official Site] * [http://www.paulocoelhoblog.com Paulo Coelho's Blog] * [http://internetducttape.com/2006/05/28/book-review-the-alchemist-by-paulo-coelho Book Review on ''The Alchemist''] * [http://paulocoelhofanclub.com/eng/pc_obras.htm Paulo Coelho Fan Site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120023918/http://paulocoelhofanclub.com/eng/pc_obras.htm |date=2008-11-20 }} * [http://quotes.zaadz.com/Paulo_Coelho Quotes by Paulo Coelho] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911073312/http://quotes.zaadz.com/Paulo_Coelho |date=2007-09-11 }} * [http://www.readinggroupguides.com/guides_A/alchemist1.asp Study Guide for ''The Alchemist''] * [http://www.books-summary.com/classics/the-alchemist.html Book Review ''The Alchemist''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928063630/http://www.books-summary.com/classics/the-alchemist.html |date=2007-09-28 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Alkemis}} [[Kategori:Novel 1988]] [[Kategori:Novel urang Brasil]] [[Kategori:Novel Paulo Coelho]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Citakan nu dipaké dina ieu kaca: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Citakan:Ambox" title="Citakan:Ambox">Citakan:Ambox</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Ambox&amp;action=edit" title="Citakan:Ambox">témbongkeun sumber</a>) (dikunci)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Citakan:Category_handler" title="Citakan:Category handler">Citakan:Category handler</a> (<a 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