CINXE.COM
Evidence-based Clinical Solutions for Healthcare | UpToDate | Wolters Kluwer
<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9"> <![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="en"> <!--<![endif]--> <head> <!-- Load only critical fonts synchronusly --> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="/-/media/themes/wolterskluwer/oneweb/www/oneweb/fonts/wk-icons/wk-icons-open.woff" crossorigin /> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="/-/media/themes/wolterskluwer/oneweb/www/oneweb/fonts/wk-icons/wk-icons-filled.woff" crossorigin /> <!-- Load scripts asynchronusly --> <script defer src="/-/media/themes/wolterskluwer/oneweb/www/oneweb/scripts/optimized-min.js?rev=144a937eb1614d68ae7b6dcdbe0bbf1e&t=20241202T131322Z&hash=50415AF6016194CF14D9EC894F9942BF"></script> <!-- Load third party scripts asynchronusly --> <!-- Load all css files --> <link rel="stylesheet" as="style" href="/-/media/feature/experience%20accelerator/bootstrap%204/bootstrap%204/styles/optimized-min.css?rev=c22e259ea8a24a019821dc2e0c1139b2&t=20231129T105033Z&hash=E3F83863AC58D0F469E45354ED97148D" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" as="style" href="/-/media/base%20themes/custom%20oneweb%20theme/styles/optimized-min.css?rev=bb59f7f8dcbe472ab16d674fae3f3468&t=20220301T130344Z&hash=D89E7DC6DB5B4A49887C68DE91D651AB" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" as="style" href="/-/media/themes/wolterskluwer/oneweb/www/oneweb/styles/optimized-min.css?rev=3b252566fed74ff3a970dddc3a3cbe9e&t=20241202T131318Z&hash=3E9CC606C000CD5EA622605FE7731C1E" rel="stylesheet" /> <title>Evidence-based Clinical Solutions for Healthcare | UpToDate | Wolters Kluwer</title> <link href="/-/media/project/wolterskluwer/oneweb/www/images/logo/favicon.png?rev=939e1a5cbc2d4c8ca7d3dfda28250865" rel="shortcut icon" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Clinicians, business professionals, and enterprises around the world trust UpToDate evidence-based clinical information solutions to enable the best possible care decisions and improved health outcomes."><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/-/media/feature/wolterskluwer/oneweb/cards/fallbackimage/wklogo_defaultcardimage.jpg?rev=9516134538da4cb6b7b55e6b9742fa00"><meta property="og:title" content="UpToDate: Trusted, evidence-based solutions for modern healthcare"><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions/uptodate"> <meta name="description" content="Evidence-based clinical solutions from UpToDate are trusted by clinicians, professionals, and healthcare enterprises worldwide to enable the best possible care decisions and improve health outcomes."><meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en"/> <meta property="twitter:image" content="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/-/media/feature/wolterskluwer/oneweb/cards/fallbackimage/wklogo_defaultcardimage.jpg?rev=9516134538da4cb6b7b55e6b9742fa00"><meta property="twitter:description" content="Clinicians, business professionals, and enterprises around the world trust UpToDate evidence-based clinical information solutions to enable the best possible care decisions and improved health outcomes."><meta property="twitter:title" content="UpToDate: Trusted, evidence-based solutions for modern healthcare"><meta property="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=5" /> <script> var wkPageData = window.wkPageData || {}; wkPageData.page = { pageInfo: { pageID: "{DE338E12-A501-4774-93DB-9460827C0E71}", pageTitle: "UpToDate: Trusted, evidence-based solutions for modern healthcare", pageCreationDate: "2024-08-21", pageFirstPublishDate: "2021-11-08", contentUpdateDate: "2024-08-21", daysSincelLastEdit: "103" }, category: { businessUnit: "Health - CE - UpToDate" , division: "Health" , allocatedBU: "CE - UTD" , siteSection: "Solutions Directory" }, attributes: { pageTemplate: "Solution Hub Page", pageLanguage: "en", areaOfInterest: "Health", solutionHub: "UpToDate: Trusted, evidence-based solutions for modern healthcare", funnelStage: "Consideration", umbrellaTopics: "Enterprise software", geoAvailability: "Global", miscellaneous: "no-abm" } }; </script> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sv-SE" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/sv-se/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="th-TH" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/th-th/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="nb-NO" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/nb-no/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="nl-BE" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/nl-be/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="vi-VN" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/vi-vn/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/es/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-PT" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/pt-pt/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-AU" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-au/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-GB" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-gb/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-MY" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-my/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="da-DK" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/da-dk/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-CA" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-ca/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pl-PL" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/pl-pl/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-HK" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-hk/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-PH" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-ph/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ko-KR" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/ko-kr/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-TW" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/zh-tw/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="nl-NL" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/nl-nl/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja-JP" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/ja-jp/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-BR" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/pt-br/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es-ES" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/es-es/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-NZ" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-nz/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-IN" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-in/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr-BE" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/fr-be/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr-FR" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/fr-fr/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="cs-CZ" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/cs-cz/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de-DE" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/de-de/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="hu-HU" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/hu-hu/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="it-IT" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/it-it/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ro-RO" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/ro-ro/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sk-SK" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/sk-sk/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-SG" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en-sg/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr-CA" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/fr-ca/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions/uptodate" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions/uptodate" /> <!-- Google Tag Manager --><script data-xp-off>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-53VFLLN');</script><!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for wolterskluwer.com --> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-document-language="true" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="9ecb427c-f876-4779-aeff-62bba4f8889f" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end for wolterskluwer.com --> <!-- Custom JS for OneTrust --> <script type="text/javascript"> function waitForCookieBanner(selector, callback){ var timesRun = 0; var waitInterval = setInterval(function(){ timesRun += 1; if(timesRun === 500){ clearInterval(waitInterval); } if(document.querySelector(selector)){ clearInterval(waitInterval); callback(); } }, 10); }; window.addEventListener('load', () => { waitForCookieBanner("#onetrust-banner-sdk", function(){ if(document.querySelector(".ot-sdk-container").offsetHeight>0){ document.querySelector(".onetrust-pc-dark-filter").style ='display : block !important'; }; var closeButton = document.querySelector("#close-pc-btn-handler"); closeButton.addEventListener('click',()=>{ if(document.querySelector(".ot-sdk-container").offsetHeight>0){ document.querySelector(".onetrust-pc-dark-filter").classList.add("ot-hide"); document.querySelector(".onetrust-pc-dark-filter").classList.add("display-overlay"); } }); var allButtons = document.querySelectorAll("#onetrust-reject-all-handler,#onetrust-accept-btn-handler,#accept-recommended-btn-handler,.ot-pc-refuse-all-handler,.save-preference-btn-handler"); allButtons.forEach((button)=>{ button.addEventListener('click',()=>{ document.querySelector(".onetrust-pc-dark-filter").classList.remove("display-overlay"); }); }); }); }); </script> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.gstatic.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google-analytics.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" /> <!-- Site Name --> <!-- Logos --> <!-- Social Profile Links --> <!-- Breadcrumbs --> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en","name":"Home"},"@type":"ListItem"},{"position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions","name":"Solutions"},"@type":"ListItem"},{"position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions/uptodate","name":"UpToDate"},"@type":"ListItem"}],"@context":"https://schema.org"}</script> <!-- Page related info --> <!-- Featured Video --> <script type="application/ld+json">[{"@type":"VideoObject","name":"Three decades of UpToDate","description":"For over 30 years, clinicians around the world have relied on UpToDate to answer key questions when it matters most - even when the evidence isn’t clear. Learn more about this legacy.","thumbnailUrl":["https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/0d86e59505d848d094fa66ff18ab0cdc?v=4c95b71b"],"uploadDate":"2023-03-31T00:25:23+00:00","@context":"https://schema.org"}]</script> <!-- Faq Page info --> <!-- Video Carousel --> <!-- Video --> <!-- Profile Page Schema--> <!-- Organization --> <!-- Potential Action --> </head> <body class="not-article-page default-device bodyclass" data-grecaptcha="6Lf6x-MUAAAAAATFy_Zy7Y9FezDcp0kmycrG1taQ"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --><noscript data-xp-off><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-53VFLLN" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="site-name" data-site-name="www"></div> <script data-xp-off> // Get cookie function to check existing cookie name var getCookie = function(name) { var value = "; " + document.cookie; var parts = value.split("; " + name + "="); if (parts.length == 2) return parts.pop().split(";").shift(); }; var urlComposer = function(lang) { var u = window.location; var path = u.pathname.replace(/(\/[a-z]{2}[-][a-zA-Z]{2})|(\/en$)|(en\/)/g, ''); path = path.substr(0, 1) !== "/" ? "/"+path : path; return u.origin+lang+path; } function udtCookieboxClosed() { if (typeof udt !== "undefined") { var consent = udt.Choices; // Check for cookie presence var cookieVal = getCookie('UserDataTrustConsent'); } } </script> <!-- #wrapper --> <div id="wrapper"> <!-- #header --> <header> <div id="header" class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div id="alert-bar" class="alert-wrapper hide"> <div> <div class="row"> <div class="alert-bar notification7c2a9e80-19ec-4e46-be70-74980bb4c343-alert true" role="alert" style="background-color: #85BC20;"> <div class="alert-bar-wrapper"> <span class="wk-icon-filled-announce alert-bar--icon" style="color: #fff;"></span> <div class="alert-title" style="color: #000;"> Lexicomp, Emmi, and Digital Health Architect are now part of the UpToDate brand. <a href="/en/expert-insights/unifying-care-continuum-healthcare-ecosystem-uptodate">Learn about these changes.</a> </div> <button title="Close Button" class="close-alert" data-action="notification7c2a9e80-19ec-4e46-be70-74980bb4c343"> <span class="sr-only">Close</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="alert-bar language-alert false" role="alert"> <div class="alert-bar-wrapper"> <img alt="alert-icon" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/f3d6188f99544aa9b6ed8cd95f76ffc4.svg?v=e6f18377" /> <div class="alert-title"> Only limited material is available in the selected language. <a href="/en">All content is available on the global site.</a> </div> <button title="Close Button" class="close-alert" data-action="language"> <span class="sr-only">Close</span> </button> </div> </div> <div> <div class="row"></div> </div> </div> <div class="component row-splitter"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="ow-corp-hat"> <nav class="ow-corp-hat-nav" aria-labelledby="corporate-nav"> <h5 id="corporate-nav" class="sr-only">Wolters Kluwer Navigation</h5> <div class="ow-corp-hat-background"> <div class="ow-corp-hat-header"> <button type="button" aria-controls="ow-hat-drawer-2" class="ow-corp-button-toggle ow-corp-hat-button"> <span class="ow-button-text">About Wolters Kluwer</span> <span aria-hidden="true" class="ow-button-icon wk-icon-chevron-down"></span> </button> <ul class="ow-corp-hat-quick-links ow-header-links"> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <a href="/en/solutions" target="" class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link">Solutions Directory</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <a href="https://careers.wolterskluwer.com/en" target="_blank" class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link">Careers</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <a href="/en/investors" target="" class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link">Investors</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <button type="button" aria-label="Select language" class="ow-corp-language-button"> <span class="wk-icon-globe"></span> <span class="wk-tag-text">Select Language</span> </button> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="ow-hat-drawer-2" class="ow-corp-hat-drawer"> <button aria-label="Close drawer." type="button" aria-controls="ow-hat-drawer-2" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-drawer-close ow-corp-hat-button"><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-close"></span></button> <div id="ow-hat-drawer-container-2" class="ow-corp-hat-drawer-container"> <div class="ow-corp-hat-drawer-col"> <p class="ow-corp-hat-heading-about" role="heading" aria-level="4"> Wolters Kluwer </p> <p class="ow-corp-hat-text"> Wolters Kluwer is a global leader in information, software solutions and services for professionals in healthcare; tax and accounting; financial and corporate compliance; legal and regulatory; corporate performance and ESG. </p> </div> <div class="ow-divider"></div> <div class="ow-corp-hat-drawer-col"> <h6 class="ow-corp-hat-heading"> <span class="ow-corp-hat-heading-text">About Us</span> <span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down"></span> </h6> <ul class="ow-corp-hat-list"> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/about-us" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Who We Are</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/about-us/organization" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Organization</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/about-us/strategy" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Strategy</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/news" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Newsroom</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-corp-hat-drawer-col"> <h6 class="ow-corp-hat-heading"> <span class="ow-corp-hat-heading-text">Insights</span> <span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down"></span> </h6> <ul class="ow-corp-hat-list"> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/about-us/artificial-intelligence" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Artificial Intelligence</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/know/future-ready-lawyer-2024" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Future Ready Lawyer</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/about-us/sustainability" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Sustainability</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/expert-insights" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">All Insights</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-corp-hat-drawer-col"> <h6 class="ow-corp-hat-heading"> <span class="ow-corp-hat-heading-text">Get Help</span> <span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down"></span> </h6> <ul class="ow-corp-hat-list"> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/contact-us" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Contact Us</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/my-account-login" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">Login</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-list-item"> <a href="/en/know/bookstores" target="" tabindex="0" class="ow-corp-hat-list-link">eShop & Bookstores</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-divider"></div> <ul class="ow-corp-hat-quick-links ow-drawer-links"> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <a href="/en/solutions" target="" class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link">Solutions Directory</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <a href="https://careers.wolterskluwer.com/en" target="_blank" class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link">Careers</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <a href="/en/investors" target="" class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link">Investors</a> </li> <li class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link-list"> <button type="button" aria-label="Select language" class="ow-corp-language-button"> <span class="wk-icon-globe"></span> <p class="ow-corp-hat-quick-link">Select Language</p> </button> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" header header-minimal container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-1 d-lg-none"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="field-link"><a class="primary-nav-toggle" data-variantfieldname="Link" href="#" data-variantitemid="{BF9E4C5B-F661-46B3-88A9-AD160DB5285C}">PrimaryNav Button</a></div> </div> </div></div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-6"> <div class="row"> <div class="component image file-type-icon-media-link col-12 header-logo"> <div class="component-content"> <a title="Logo" href="/en"><picture title="Wolters Kluwer Logo"><source srcset="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/small.svg" media="(max-width:767px)" width="144px" height="24px"></source><source srcset="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/medium.svg" media="(max-width:991px)" width="144px" height="24px"></source><source srcset="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/medium.svg" media="(max-width:1199px)" width="190px" height="31px"></source><img src="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/medium.svg" alt="Wolters Kluwer Logo" width="190px" height="31px" /></picture></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-1 col-lg-6"> <div class="row"> <div class="component search-header" data-searchheader-settings-item-id="" data-database="web02-use"> <span class="search-header__placeholder-text">Search Wolters Kluwer</span> <div class="search-header__wrapper"> <label class="sr-only" for="search-input">Search</label> <input id="search-input" data-redirection-url="/en/search-results" class="search-header__input" type="search" placeholder="Search Wolters Kluwer"> <button class="search-header__button" type="submit"><span class="sr-only">Search</span></button> <div class="search-header__suggestions" data-delay="500"> <ul class="search-header__suggestions-items"></ul> <div class="search-header__no-suggestions">No Suggestion</div> <div class="search-header__suggestions-footer"> <a href="#" class="search-header__suggestions-footer-link" data-template="Show all results for "${q}""></a> </div> </div> </div> <button class="search-header__toggle" type="button"><span class="sr-only">Expand Search</span></button> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="component modal" id="modal-language-selector" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true"> <button type="button" class="modal-close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="wk-icon-close"></span> </button> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-content"><div class="row"> <div class="component image file-type-icon-media-link position-center"> <div class="component-content"> <a title="Image 1" href="#"><image mediaid="" stylelabs-content-id="209968" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/209968/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d09674905ed3409ab4ddab80d6b48268.svg?v=a2472b35" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="WK logo" height="31" width="190" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d09674905ed3409ab4ddab80d6b48268.svg?v=a2472b35&t=w507l 507w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d09674905ed3409ab4ddab80d6b48268.svg?v=a2472b35&t=w628l 628w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d09674905ed3409ab4ddab80d6b48268.svg?v=a2472b35&t=w634l 634w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d09674905ed3409ab4ddab80d6b48268.svg?v=a2472b35&t=w735l 735w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d09674905ed3409ab4ddab80d6b48268.svg?v=a2472b35&t=w768l 768w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{C9D92AB5-D75F-41FF-A471-291D5EDBD11C}" sizes="(max-width:539px)507px,(max-width:767px)735px,(max-width:991px)634px,(max-width:1199px)628px,(max-width:1440px)768px,768px" format="" data-variantfieldname="Image" /></a> </div> </div> <div class="component mission bg-image bg-transparent" > <div class="component-content"> <div data-dm-wk="component.missiontext"><div class="mission--description--small field-description">Visit our <a href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en">global site</a> in English, or select an alternative location or language below</div></div> </div> </div> <div class="component language-selector-component"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="component tabs language-selector-modal"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="tabs-inner"> <ul class="tabs-heading"> <li tabindex="0"> <div> <div class="row"> <div class="component content"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="field-heading" data-dm-wk="tabshorizontal.button"> Americas </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0"> <div> <div class="row"> <div class="component content"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="field-heading" data-dm-wk="tabshorizontal.button"> Europe </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0"> <div> <div class="row"> <div class="component content"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="field-heading" data-dm-wk="tabshorizontal.button"> Asia & Pacific </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="tabs-container"> <div class="tab"> <div class="row"> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Brazil</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/pt-br" data-variantfieldname="Link">Portuguese</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/pt-br/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Portuguese</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Canada</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-ca" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/fr-ca" data-variantfieldname="Link">French</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-ca/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/fr-ca/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">French</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Latin America</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/es" data-variantfieldname="Link">Spanish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/es/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Spanish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">United States</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab"> <div class="row"> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Belgium</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/nl-be" data-variantfieldname="Link">Dutch</a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/fr-be" data-variantfieldname="Link">French</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/nl-be/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Dutch</a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/fr-be/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">French</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Czech Republic</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/cs-cz" data-variantfieldname="Link">Czech</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/cs-cz/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Czech</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Denmark</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/da-dk" data-variantfieldname="Link">Denmark</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/da-dk/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Denmark</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">France</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/fr-fr" data-variantfieldname="Link">French</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/fr-fr/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">French</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Germany</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/de-de" data-variantfieldname="Link">German</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/de-de/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">German</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Hungary</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/hu-hu" data-variantfieldname="Link">Hungarian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/hu-hu/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Hungarian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Italy</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/it-it" data-variantfieldname="Link">Italian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/it-it/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Italian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Netherlands</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/nl-nl" data-variantfieldname="Link">Dutch</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/nl-nl/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Dutch</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Norway</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/nb-no" data-variantfieldname="Link">Norwegian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/nb-no/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Norwegian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Poland</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/pl-pl" data-variantfieldname="Link">Polish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/pl-pl/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Polish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Portugal</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/pt-pt" data-variantfieldname="Link">Portuguese</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/pt-pt/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Portuguese</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Romania</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/ro-ro" data-variantfieldname="Link">Romanian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/ro-ro/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Romanian</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Slovakia</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/sk-sk" data-variantfieldname="Link">Slovak</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/sk-sk/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Slovak</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Spain</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/es-es" data-variantfieldname="Link">Spanish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/es-es/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Spanish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Sweden</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/sv-se" data-variantfieldname="Link">Swedish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/sv-se/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Swedish</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">United Kingdom</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-gb" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-gb/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab"> <div class="row"> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Australia</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-au" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-au/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">China</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="https://www.wolterskluwer.cn" data-variantfieldname="Link" target="_blank">Simplified Chinese</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Hong Kong</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-hk" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-hk/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">India</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-in" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-in/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Japan</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/ja-jp" data-variantfieldname="Link">Japanese</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/ja-jp/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">Japanese</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Malaysia</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-my" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-my/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">New Zealand</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-nz" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-nz/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Philippines</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-ph" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-ph/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Singapore</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-sg" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/en-sg/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">South Korea</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/ko-kr" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/ko-kr/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Taiwan</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/zh-tw" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/zh-tw/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Thailand</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/th-th" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/th-th/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6 class="language-selector-modal__country-name">Vietnam</h6> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Home page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/vi-vn" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="language-selector-modal__page"> <span class="language-selector-modal__page-name">Current Page:</span> <ul> <li> <div class="field-link"> <a href="/vi-vn/solutions/uptodate" data-variantfieldname="Link">English</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="component row-splitter"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="primary-nav"> <span class="primary-nav-overlay-mobile"></span> <div class="ow-primary-nav-wrap"> <nav class="ow-primary-nav" aria-labelledby="primary-nav"> <h5 id="primary-nav" class="sr-only">Primary Navigation</h5> <div class="ow-primary-nav-master"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-1-container ow-nav-level-0-open"> <ul class="ow-nav-level-1"> <li class="ow-nav-level-1-item"> <button type="button" class="wk-button wk-button-text ow-nav-level-1-trigger"><span class="ow-nav-level-1-trigger-text">Health</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down ow-nav-level-1-chevron"></span></button> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2 "> <span class="primary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-wrapper ow-background-fill"> <div class="ow-background-fill-container"> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-left"></div> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-right"></div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-container ow-primary-nav-container"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-group"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-summary"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h5 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Health</h5> <p class="ow-nav-level-2-copy">Trusted clinical technology and evidence-based solutions that drive effective decision-making and outcomes across healthcare. Specialized in clinical effectiveness, learning, research and safety.</p> <a href="/en/health" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>Health Overview</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-items"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Solutions</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/uptodate" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">UpToDate</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Industry-leading clinical decision support</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/ovid" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Ovid</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">The world’s most trusted medical research platform</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/uptodate" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">UpToDate Lexidrug</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Evidence-based drug referential solutions</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/simplifi-plus-pharmacy-compliance" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Simplifi+ Pharmacy Compliance</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">An automated suite of compliance solutions to optimize your operations</span></li> </ul> <a href="/en/health/our-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Solutions</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Roles</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/healthcare-roles/technology-leaders" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Hospital technology leaders</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/healthcare-roles/nurse-executives" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Nursing leaders</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/healthcare-roles/clinical-leaders" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Clinical leaders</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/healthcare-roles/pharmacy-leaders" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Pharmacy leaders</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/healthcare-roles/health-plan-executives" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Health plan executives</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/healthcare-roles/medical-librarians" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Medical librarians</a></li> </ul> <a href="/en/know/healthcare-roles" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Roles</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Expert Insights</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/bridging-the-gap-between-evidence-and-practice-in-healthcare" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Bridging the gap between evidence and practice in healthcare</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/payers-future-requires-building-sustainable-data-alignment-strategy" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">For payers, the future requires building a sustainable data alignment strategy</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/preparing-physician-assistants-for-success-amidst-healthcare-staffing-challenges" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Preparing physician assistants for success amidst healthcare staffing challenges</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/why-broad-reach-works-in-targeted-physician-campaigns" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Why broad reach works in targeted physician campaigns</a></li> </ul> <a href="/en/expert-insights/health" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Expert Insights</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-level-1-item"> <button type="button" class="wk-button wk-button-text ow-nav-level-1-trigger"><span class="ow-nav-level-1-trigger-text">Tax & Accounting</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down ow-nav-level-1-chevron"></span></button> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2 "> <span class="primary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-wrapper ow-background-fill"> <div class="ow-background-fill-container"> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-left"></div> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-right"></div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-container ow-primary-nav-container"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-group"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-summary"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h5 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Tax & Accounting</h5> <p class="ow-nav-level-2-copy">Enabling tax and accounting professionals and businesses of all sizes drive productivity, navigate change, and deliver better outcomes. With workflows optimized by technology and guided by deep domain expertise, we help organizations grow, manage, and protect their businesses and their client’s businesses.</p> <a href="/en/tax-and-accounting" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>Tax & Accounting Overview</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-items"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Solutions</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/tax-accounting-us" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Tax & Accounting U.S. Hub</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Central hub for all U.S. solutions</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/cch-axcess" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">CCH Axcess™ Suite</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Cloud-based tax preparation and compliance, workflow management and audit solution</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/cch-prosystem-fx" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">CCH® ProSystem fx®</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Integrated tax, accounting and audit, and workflow software tools</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/taxwise" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">TaxWise®</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Tax Preparation Software for Tax Preparers</span></li> </ul> <a href="/en/tax-and-accounting/our-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Solutions</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Trending Topics</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/solutions/tax-accounting-us/accounting-industry-survey-report" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">2024 Accounting Industry Survey Report</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/artificial-intelligence-tax-accounting" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Tax and Accounting</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/solutions/tax-accounting-us/corporate-transparency-act-resources-for-accounting-firms" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Beneficial Ownership Information</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/beneficial-ownership-information-reporting" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Corporate Transparency Act </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Expert Insights</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/busting-cloud-technology-myths-a-guide-for-cpa-firms" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Busting cloud technology myths: A guide for CPA firms</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/2024-year-end-tax-briefing" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">2024 Year-End Tax Briefing</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/tax-relief-for-montana-residents-of-the-crow-tribe-impacted-by-severe-storms-and-straight-line-winds" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Tax relief for Montana residents of the Crow Tribe impacted by severe storms and straight-line winds: IRA and HSA deadlines postponed</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/5-ways-ai-will-improve-your-firms-tax-workflows-in-the-near-future" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">5 ways AI will improve your firm's tax workflows in the near future</a></li> </ul> <a href="/en/expert-insights/tax-and-accounting" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Expert Insights</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-level-1-item"> <button type="button" class="wk-button wk-button-text ow-nav-level-1-trigger"><span class="ow-nav-level-1-trigger-text">ESG</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down ow-nav-level-1-chevron"></span></button> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2 "> <span class="primary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-wrapper ow-background-fill"> <div class="ow-background-fill-container"> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-left"></div> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-right"></div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-container ow-primary-nav-container"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-group"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-summary"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h5 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">ESG</h5> <p class="ow-nav-level-2-copy">Offering comprehensive tools and expert guidance to companies to help meet regulatory requirements to support sustainability efforts and manage ESG risks efficiently.</p> <a href="/en/esg" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>ESG Overview</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-items"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Solutions</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/cch-tagetik/esg-sustainability-performance-management" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">CCH Tagetik</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Unified performance management software</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/onesumx-for-finance-risk-and-regulatory-reporting/onesumx-for-esg" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">OneSumX for ESG</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Discover our solution for ESG climate risk and regulatory requirements </span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/teammate/esg" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">TeamMate</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Audit and assurance solutions for corporate and public sector organizations</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/enablon" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Enablon</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Software solutions for risk & compliance, engineering & operations, and EHSQ & sustainability</span></li> </ul> <a href="/en/esg/our-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Solutions</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Expert Insights</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/insights-from-ehs-data-and-the-big-picture" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Insights from EHS data: Don't miss the big picture</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/australia-climate-fact-sheet" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Australia's New Climate Reporting Goes Mandatory: What Businesses Need to Know</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/esg-auditing-for-banks" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">ESG auditing for banks</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/csddd-what-businesses-need-to-know" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD): What Businesses Need to Know</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/mastering-regulatory-tsunamis-unpacking-six-core-themes-for-banks" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Mastering regulatory tsunamis: Unpacking six core themes for banks</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/mastering-regulatory-tsunamis-automating-compliance-and-data-management-in-banking" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Mastering Regulatory Tsunamis: Automating Compliance and Data Management in Banking</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/apac-environmental-regulatory-changes-you-need-to-know-about" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">APAC Environmental Regulatory Changes You Need to Know About</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/wb-esg-webinar-series-part-2" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">ESG on-demand webinar series – Part 2: The expert guide to preparing for CSRD requirements </a></li> </ul> <a href="/en/expert-insights/esg?f:interestarea=ESG" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Expert Insights</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-level-1-item"> <button type="button" class="wk-button wk-button-text ow-nav-level-1-trigger"><span class="ow-nav-level-1-trigger-text">Finance</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down ow-nav-level-1-chevron"></span></button> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2 "> <span class="primary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-wrapper ow-background-fill"> <div class="ow-background-fill-container"> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-left"></div> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-right"></div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-container ow-primary-nav-container"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-group"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-summary"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h5 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Finance</h5> <p class="ow-nav-level-2-copy">Our solutions for regulated financial departments and institutions help customers meet their obligations to external regulators. We specialize in unifying and optimizing processes to deliver a real-time and accurate view of your financial position.</p> <a href="/en/finance" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>Finance Overview</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-items"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Solutions</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/cch-tagetik" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">CCH Tagetik</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Unified performance management software</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/eoriginal" class="ow-nav-level-2-link"> eOriginal</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text"> eOriginal securely digitizes the lending process from the close to the secondary market</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/lien-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Lien Solutions</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Market leader in UCC filing, searches, and lien management</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/onesumx-for-finance-risk-and-regulatory-reporting" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">OneSumX for Finance, Risk and Regulatory Reporting</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Integrated solution suite for finance, risk, regulatory compliance, and reporting</span></li> </ul> <a href="/en/finance/our-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Solutions</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Expert Insights</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/is-your-ifrs-9-ecl-solution-up-to-standard" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Is your IFRS 9 ECL solution up to standard?</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/navigating-apra-revised-irrbb-requirements-for-australian-and-international-banks" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Navigating APRA’s revised IRRBB requirements</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/gartner-mq-fpa" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Wolters Kluwer named a Leader in the 2024 Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Financial Planning Solutions</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/wb-na-cch-tagetik-conso" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Product showcase: Manage complexity with AI-powered financial close & consolidation</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/wb-legacy-systems-replacement-part-4" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Successfully replacing legacy systems – Why Customers Choose CCH Tagetik and What Drives Project Success?</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/financial-planning-analysis-software-checklist" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Unlock the full potential of your FP&A strategy</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/wb-transforming-financial-strategy-cfos-demands" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Transforming Financial strategy: Meeting the evolving demands of CFOs</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/mastering-regulatory-tsunamis-unpacking-six-core-themes-for-banks" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Mastering regulatory tsunamis: Unpacking six core themes for banks</a></li> </ul> <a href="/en/expert-insights/finance" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Expert Insights</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-level-1-item"> <button type="button" class="wk-button wk-button-text ow-nav-level-1-trigger"><span class="ow-nav-level-1-trigger-text">Compliance</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down ow-nav-level-1-chevron"></span></button> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2 "> <span class="primary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-wrapper ow-background-fill"> <div class="ow-background-fill-container"> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-left"></div> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-right"></div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-container ow-primary-nav-container"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-group"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-summary"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h5 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Compliance</h5> <p class="ow-nav-level-2-copy">Enabling organizations to ensure adherence with ever-changing regulatory obligations, manage risk, increase efficiency, and produce better business outcomes.</p> <a href="/en/compliance" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>Compliance Overview</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-items"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Solutions</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/bizfilings" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">BizFilings</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Small business incorporation services</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/compliance-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Compliance Solutions </a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Gain the visibility, agility, and insight required to better satisfy borrowers, secure capital, and navigate regulatory change</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/teammate" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">TeamMate</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Audit and assurance solutions for corporate and public sector organizations</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/ct-corporation" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">CT Corporation</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Registered agent & business license solutions</span></li> </ul> <a href="/en/compliance/our-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Solutions</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Trending Topics</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/beneficial-ownership-information-reporting" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Beneficial Ownership Information</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/beneficial-ownership-information-reporting" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Corporate Transparency Act </a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/us-economy-forecast-blue-chip-economic-indicators-outlook-for-the-year-ahead" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Economic and interest rate forecasts</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/future-ready-lawyer-2024" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Future Ready Lawyer</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Expert Insights</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/is-your-ifrs-9-ecl-solution-up-to-standard" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Is your IFRS 9 ECL solution up to standard?</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/how-to-start-an-seo-business" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">How to start an SEO business</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/navigating-apra-revised-irrbb-requirements-for-australian-and-international-banks" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Navigating APRA’s revised IRRBB requirements</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/how-to-form-an-llc-what-is-an-llc-advantages-disadvantages-and-more" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">What is an LLC? Definition and steps on how to form an LLC</a></li> </ul> <a href="/en/expert-insights/compliance" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Expert Insights</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-level-1-item"> <button type="button" class="wk-button wk-button-text ow-nav-level-1-trigger"><span class="ow-nav-level-1-trigger-text">Legal</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-chevron-down ow-nav-level-1-chevron"></span></button> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2 "> <span class="primary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-wrapper ow-background-fill"> <div class="ow-background-fill-container"> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-left"></div> <div class="ow-background-fill-region ow-background-fill-right"></div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-level-2-container ow-primary-nav-container"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-group"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-summary"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h5 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Legal</h5> <p class="ow-nav-level-2-copy">Serving legal professionals in law firms, General Counsel offices and corporate legal departments with data-driven decision-making tools. We streamline legal and regulatory research, analysis, and workflows to drive value to organizations, ensuring more transparent, just and safe societies.</p> <a href="/en/legal" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>Legal Overview</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-items"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Solutions</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/kluwerarbitration" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Kluwer Arbitration</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Online resource for international arbitration research</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/enterprise-legal-management" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Enterprise Legal Management</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">Legal spend and matter management, AI legal bill review, and analytics solutions</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/legisway" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Legisway</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">All-in-one legal management software for legal departments</span></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item ow-nav-level-2-list-item-with-text"><a href="/en/solutions/vitallaw-law-firms/ai" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">VitalLaw® AI</a><span class="ow-nav-level-2-text">In-depth legal research and practical analysis enhanced with innovative AI technology</span></li> </ul> <a href="/en/legal/our-solutions" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Solutions</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Trending Topics</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/beneficial-ownership-information-reporting" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Beneficial Ownership Information</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/beneficial-ownership-information-reporting" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Corporate Transparency Act </a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/us-economy-forecast-blue-chip-economic-indicators-outlook-for-the-year-ahead" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Economic and interest rate forecasts</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/know/future-ready-lawyer-2024" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Future Ready Lawyer</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="ow-primary-nav-item"> <div class="ow-primary-nav-content"> <h6 class="ow-nav-level-2-list-heading">Expert Insights</h6> <ul class="ow-nav-level-2-list "> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/announcing-our-2024-legal-innovator-award-winners" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">Announcing our 2024 Legal Innovator Award winners!</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/how-to-form-an-llc-what-is-an-llc-advantages-disadvantages-and-more" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">What is an LLC? Definition and steps on how to form an LLC</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/ebook-life-sciences-improve-legal-billing-guidelines-compliance" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">eBook: How life sciences companies can improve legal billing guidelines and compliance</a></li> <li class="ow-nav-level-2-list-item"><a href="/en/expert-insights/the-irss-new-rules-on-required-minimum-distributions-from-iras-and-using-ai-to-streamline-research" class="ow-nav-level-2-link">The IRS's New Rules on Required Minimum Distributions from IRAs & Using AI to Streamline Research</a></li> </ul> <a href="/en/expert-insights/legal" class="ow-nav-level-2-view-all-link"><span>View All Expert Insights</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <div class="component breadcrumb breadcrumb-navigation js-breadcrumb-navigation initialized"> <div class="component-content"> <nav> <ol> <li class="breadcrumb-navigation__item home"> <a class="breadcrumb-navigation__link" href="/en"><span class="breadcrumb-navigation__backtotext">Back to </span> Home </a> <span class="breadcrumb-navigation__separator separator">></span> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-navigation__item home"> <a class="breadcrumb-navigation__link" href="/en/solutions"><span class="breadcrumb-navigation__backtotext">Back to </span> Solutions </a> <span class="breadcrumb-navigation__separator separator">></span> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-navigation__item home"> <span class="breadcrumb-navigation__link">UpToDate</span> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="ext-searchBox-wrapper"> <div class="component external-search-box external-search-box-gray external-search-box-full-width" data-search-settings-item-id="37ee4ff4-905d-492d-9fdf-9814cd5c9457" data-database="web02-use"> <span class="search-bar__title">Search UpToDate: </span> <div class="search-bar__wrapper"> <label class="sr-only" for="search-results-input">Search UpToDate: </label> <input id="search-results-input" data-redirection-url="" class="search-bar__input" type="search" placeholder="Search Clinical Content" /> <button class="search-bar__button" type="submit"> <span class="sr-only">Search</span> </button> <button class="search-bar__clear" type="button"></button> <div class="search-bar__suggestions" data-delay="500" data-hidden-parameters="" data-suggestions-url="https://www.uptodate.com/services/app/contents/search/autocomplete/json?term=" data-postredirect-url="https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search?search=" data-suggestions-limit="10"> <ul class="search-bar__suggestions-items"></ul> <div class="search-bar__no-suggestions">No Suggestion</div> <div class="search-bar__suggestions-footer"> <a href="#" class="search-bar__suggestions-footer-link" data-template="Show all results for "${q}"" data-url=""></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="component hero-full hero-full--dark-overlay col-12"> <div class="component-content full-bleed"> <div class="hero-full__image field-image"><image height="1440" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="Extreme close-up inside two entwined green and blue coil spring toy" stylelabs-content-id="610247" width="3840" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/610247/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/00813125d7844887bea0619d10e82f82?v=b5dd676a" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/00813125d7844887bea0619d10e82f82?v=b5dd676a&t=w539l 539w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/00813125d7844887bea0619d10e82f82?v=b5dd676a&t=w767l 767w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/00813125d7844887bea0619d10e82f82?v=b5dd676a&t=w991l 991w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/00813125d7844887bea0619d10e82f82?v=b5dd676a&t=w1199l 1199w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/00813125d7844887bea0619d10e82f82?v=b5dd676a&t=w1440l 1440w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/00813125d7844887bea0619d10e82f82?v=b5dd676a&t=w1920l 1920w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{29B2137E-FC76-4752-9ABB-71BF3EAA71DD}" sizes="(max-width:539px)539px, (max-width:767px)767px, (max-width:991px)991px,(max-width:1199px)1199px,(max-width:1440px)1440px,1920px" format="" data-variantfieldname="Image"></image></div><div class="hero-full__wrapper"><div class="hero-full__text"><div class="hero-full__eyebrow field-eyebrow">UpToDate Suite</div><h1 class="hero-full__title field-currentpagetitle"><span>UpToDate: Trusted, evidence-based solutions for modern healthcare</span></h1><div class="hero-full__description field-description">The UpToDate® suite offers clinical, drug, patient and member content to support all health professionals.</div><div class="hero-full__cta-group"><div class="row"><div class="component wkbutton primary reverse"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="wkbutton-link field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" aria-label="Explore UpToDate Subscription Options" title="Explore Subscription Options" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/subscribe" data-variantitemid="{B380C2A1-4FDE-4C60-A2C0-1F380FD296FA}">Explore Subscription Options</a></div><div class="wkbutton-wrapper"><span title="wk-icon-arrow-right" class="wkbutton-icon wk-icon-arrow-right"></span><div class="wkbutton-label field-label">Explore UpToDate Subscription Options</div></div> </div> </div> <div class="component wkbutton secondary col-12 reverse Outline"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="wkbutton-link field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" aria-label="UpToDate.com Sign In" target="_blank" title="UpToDate.com Sign In" href="https://www.uptodate.com/login" data-variantitemid="{FB67FA76-BB42-400C-9B22-1A76553B1F8D}" goal="{66722F52-2D13-4DCC-90FC-EA7117CF2298}" event="{3A52DDEC-95FD-4757-B88F-3ACD589735D9}">UpToDate.com Sign In</a></div><div class="wkbutton-wrapper"><span title="wk-icon-login" class="wkbutton-icon wk-icon-login"></span><div class="wkbutton-label field-label">UpToDate.com Sign In</div></div> </div> </div> <div class="component wkbutton secondary reverse Outline"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="wkbutton-link field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" aria-label="View All Sign In Options" title="Solution Login Links" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/login" data-variantitemid="{7A0FB17B-8A3B-45BF-B8F0-CA053EF58591}" event="{3A52DDEC-95FD-4757-B88F-3ACD589735D9}">Solution Login Links</a></div><div class="wkbutton-wrapper"><span title="wk-icon-arrow-right" class="wkbutton-icon wk-icon-arrow-right"></span><div class="wkbutton-label field-label">View All Sign In Options</div></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="secondary-nav-anchor"></div> <nav class="ow-secondary-nav" aria-labelledby="secondary-nav"> <h5 id="secondary-nav" class="sr-only">Secondary Navigation</h5> <div class="ow-nav-container"> <div class="ow-nav-wrapper"> <div class="ow-nav-main"> <div class="ow-solution-container"> <a class="" href="/en/solutions/uptodate" target=""> <div class="ow-solution-name">UpToDate®</div> </a> <button class="ow-solution-menu-button" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="sr-only">UpToDate®</span> <span class="arrow-label">Menu</span> <span aria-hidden="true" class="ow-dropdown-icon wk-icon-chevron-down"></span> </button> </div> </div> <div class="ow-nav-solution-menu"> <div class="ow-nav-solution-menu-container"> <span class="secondary-nav-overlay-mobile"></span> <ul class="ow-nav-list"> <li class="ow-nav-list-item ow-has-sub-nav"> <button class="ow-nav-link" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Why UpToDate <span class="wk-icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> <div class="ow-sub-nav xxx"> <span class="secondary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-solution-about"> <p class="ow-solution-heading">Why UpToDate</p> <p class="ow-solution-body">For over 30 years, clinicians and care teams have trusted UpToDate for clear answers and recommendations when it matters most.</p> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-list-container"> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">What We Do</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/clinical-decision-support" target="">Clinical Decision Support</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/drug-decision-support" target="">Drug Decision Support</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/healthcare-innovation" target="">Healthcare Innovation</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/continuing-medical-education" target="">Continuing Medical Education</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/insights-for-healthcare-businesses" target="">Insights for Healthcare Businesses</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Our Value</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/why-uptodate" target="">Why Choose UpToDate</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/benefits-for-businesses" target="">Benefits for Businesses</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/editorial-process" target="">Editorial Process</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/ai-clinical-decision-support" target="">AI In Trusted Clinical Content</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Healthcare Challenges</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/challenges/aligning-teams" target="">Aligning Healthcare Teams</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/challenges/health-equity" target="">Health Equity</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/challenges/alleviating-healthcare-burnout" target="">Healthcare Worker Burnout</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/challenges/scaling-care-management" target="">Scaling Care Management</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-list-item ow-has-sub-nav"> <button class="ow-nav-link" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Who We Help <span class="wk-icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> <div class="ow-sub-nav xxx"> <span class="secondary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-solution-about"> <p class="ow-solution-heading">Supporting The Healthcare Journey</p> <p class="ow-solution-body">Across the healthcare ecosystem, expert solutions from UpToDate can help healthcare professionals and industries improve patient outcomes, workflows, and processes.</p> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-list-container"> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Roles</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/clinical-leaders" target="">Clinical Leaders</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/retail-health-pharmacy" target="">Retail Health & Pharmacy Leaders</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/health-technology-leaders" target="">Hospital Technology Leaders</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/health-plans" target="">Health Plan Executives</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/medical-librarians" target="">Medical Librarians</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/physicians" target="">Physicians</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/apa-pa-np" target="">Advanced Practice Nurses, PAs & NPs</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading"></h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/pharmacists" target="">Pharmacists</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/dentists" target="">Dentists</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/residents-fellows-students" target="">Residents, Fellows, Students</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles/groups" target="">Groups</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/roles" target="">View All</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Industries</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/industries/providers" target="">Health Care Providers</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/industries/health-plans-payers" target="">Health Plans & Payers</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/industries/life-sciences" target="">Life Sciences</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/industries/virtual-care-technology" target="">Virtual Care Technology Companies</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/industries/retail-pharmacy" target="">Retail Pharmacy</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/industries" target="">View More</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-list-item ow-has-sub-nav"> <button class="ow-nav-link" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> UpToDate Pro Suite <span class="wk-icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> <div class="ow-sub-nav xxx"> <span class="secondary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-solution-about"> <p class="ow-solution-heading">UpToDate Pro</p> <p class="ow-solution-body">Explore the leading clinical and drug decision support solutions for personal subscriptions and small groups, trusted by over 2 million health professionals worldwide. </p> <a class="ow-solution-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/pro" target="">Explore Solutions <span aria-hidden="true" class="ow-icon wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-list-container"> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Clinical Decision Support</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/pro/uptodate" target="">UpToDate</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/pro/uptodate-additional-features" target="">Subscription Add-Ons</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Drug Decision Support</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/pro/lexidrug" target="">UpToDate Lexidrug</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/pro/lexidrug-for-dentistry" target="">UpToDate Lexidrug for Dentistry</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/lexidrug-facts-and-comparisons" target="">Facts and Comparisons</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/pro/lexidrug-handbooks-and-manuals" target="">Handbooks & Manuals</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Learn More</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/mobile-apps" target="">Mobile Apps</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/continuing-medical-education" target="">CME / CE / CPD</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Subscribe</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="https://store.uptodate.com" target="_blank">Subscribe to UpToDate</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="https://store.wolterskluwercdi.com/CDI" target="_blank">Subscribe to Lexidrug</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-list-item ow-has-sub-nav"> <button class="ow-nav-link" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> UpToDate Enterprise <span class="wk-icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> <div class="ow-sub-nav xxx"> <span class="secondary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-solution-about"> <p class="ow-solution-heading">UpToDate Enterprise Suite</p> <p class="ow-solution-body">Unify care teams, health systems, business professionals, and patients with trusted, innovative, evidence-based solutions that are proven to improve health outcomes and can help address key healthcare challenges around the world.</p> <a class="ow-solution-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise" target="">Explore Enterprise Solutions <span aria-hidden="true" class="ow-icon wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-list-container"> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Clinical Decision Support</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/uptodate" target="">UpToDate</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/uptodate-enterprise-edition" target="">UpToDate Enterprise Edition</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/ai-clinical-decision-support" target="">Learn More About AI In Clinical Content</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Drug Decision Support</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/lexidrug" target="">UpToDate Lexidrug</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/lexidrug-web-services" target="">UpToDate Lexidrug Web Services</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/lexidrug-facts-and-comparisons" target="">Facts and Comparisons</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Engagement Solutions</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/patient-engagement" target="">For Care Providers</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/member-engagement" target="">For Healthcare Plans</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Integrated Digital Health Content</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/digital-architect" target="">UpToDate Digital Architect</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/digital-architect/consumer-education" target="">UpToDate Consumer Education</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise/digital-architect/medication-education" target="">UpToDate Digital Medication Education</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-list-item ow-has-sub-nav"> <button class="ow-nav-link" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> About <span class="wk-icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> <div class="ow-sub-nav xxx"> <span class="secondary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-solution-about"> <p class="ow-solution-heading"></p> <p class="ow-solution-body"></p> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-list-container"> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Our Content</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/evidence-based-medicine" target="">Evidence-Based Medicine</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/editorial-process" target="">Editorial Process</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/notices" target="">Clinical Notices, Revisions & Release Notes</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/patient-education" target="">Patient Education</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/continuing-medical-education" target="">Continuing Medical Education</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/ehr-integration" target="">EHR Integration</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Our Experts</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/our-experts" target="">Bios & Speaking Availability</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/physican-authors-editors" target="">Physician Authors & Editors</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/point-of-care-report" target="">Point of Care Insights</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/expert-insights" target="">Expert Insight Articles</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Our Impact</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/ai-clinical-decision-support" target="">AI In Trusted Clinical Content</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/research" target="">Research Studies</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/customer-success-stories" target="">Customer Success Stories</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/donations-program" target="">Donations Program</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Our Policies</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/policies-legal/editorial-policy" target="">Editorial Policy</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/know/clinical-effectiveness-terms" target="">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/policies-legal" target="">View All Legal Policies</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Partnerships</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/partnerships" target="">All Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/partnerships/channel-partner-program" target="">Enterprise Channel Partner Program</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/partnerships/global-partner-program-for-individuals" target="">Global Partner Program for Individual Subscribers</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ow-nav-list-item ow-has-sub-nav"> <button class="ow-nav-link" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Resources <span class="wk-icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> <div class="ow-sub-nav xxx"> <span class="secondary-nav-overlay-desktop"></span> <div class="ow-solution-about"> <p class="ow-solution-heading">Resources</p> <p class="ow-solution-body">Discover ways to enhance clinical education and training programs with UpToDate. We also offer everyday resources to help optimize your usage of UpToDate and connect you to the latest healthcare news and best practices. </p> <a class="ow-solution-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources" target="">Explore All Resources <span aria-hidden="true" class="ow-icon wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-list-container"> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">How To</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/mobile-apps" target="">Access Our Mobile Apps</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/continuing-medical-education/cme-ce-cpd-tracking" target="_blank">Track & Redeem CME</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources/cite-a-topic" target="_blank">Cite A Topic</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources/maintaining-access" target="_blank">Maintain Access Through An Organization</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources/proof-of-trainee-status" target="_blank">Submit Proof of Trainee Status</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources/webinars" target="">Featured Webinars</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">Customer Support</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/contact/sales" target="_blank">Contact Enterprise Sales</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/contact/support" target="_blank">Contact Customer Service</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="https://wkhealthce.my.site.com/customers/s/" target="_blank">Explore Our Knowledgebase</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources/pro-recurring-billing" target="_blank">Recurring Billing Details</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-sub-nav-column"> <h6 class="ow-sub-nav-list-heading">User Training</h6> <ul class="ow-sub-nav-list"> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources?compositeLink={3ADD9C68-B467-43B5-894E-35D3B8AB435F}" target="">UpToDate</a> </li> <li class="ow-sub-nav-list-item"> <a class="ow-sub-nav-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources?compositeLink={A2CB0AF3-815C-408D-AFD2-44BCDA3E564B}" target="">UpToDate Lexidrug</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ow-nav-optional"> <ul class="ow-nav-optional-list"> <li class="ow-nav-optional-list-item"> <a class="ow-nav-optional-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/contact" target=""> <span aria-hidden="true" class="ow-icon "></span> <span class="ow-nav-optional-link-text">Contact</span> </a> </li> <li class="ow-nav-optional-list-item"> <a class="ow-nav-optional-link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/login" target=""> <span aria-hidden="true" class="ow-icon "></span> <span class="ow-nav-optional-link-text">Sign In</span> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="ow-nav-cta"> <a class="ow-cta-button" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/subscribe" target=""> Subscribe </a> </div> <div class="row"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="component callout-ribbon alternate-background col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <a target="_blank" title="AI in clinical content" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/ai-clinical-decision-support"><div class="link-section"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="text-bold field-text-bold">Artificial Intelligence and UpToDate Clinical Content:</div><div class="text-regular field-text-regular">Learn More</div></div><div class="icon-wrapper"><span title="wk-icon-arrow-right" class="wkbutton-icon wk-icon-arrow-right"></span></div></div></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" placeholder-gap container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div> </header> <!-- /#header --> <!-- #content --> <main> <div id="content" class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="component rich-text article-text"> <div class="component-content"> <h2>Leading clinical solutions for individuals, groups, and enterprises</h2> <p>Explore our professional- and enterprise-focused suites of evidence-based, expert solutions consisting of <b>UpToDate®</b>, <b>UpToDate® Lexidrug™</b> (formerly Lexicomp®), <b>UpToDate Patient and Member Engagement </b>(formerly Emmi®), and <b>UpToDate Digital Architect</b>. </p> </div> </div> <div class="component featured-cards-with-image col-12"> <div class="featured-content-with-image-wrapper two-in-a-row"> <div class="featured-content-with-image"><div class="component-content"><div class="featured-content-with-image--image-wrapper field-image"><image height="1024" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="male doctor with tablet talking to female patient" stylelabs-content-id="91196" width="1536" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/91196/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/9e61cd1db2d545338ce20432d4ebebd6?v=8154d74f" data-variantitemid="{630BFD88-58DB-4952-975A-AB185E2DC73A}" format="" data-variantfieldname="Image"></image></div><div class="featured-content-with-image--content"><div class="featured-content-with-image--content--title field-title">UpToDate Pro Suite</div><div class="featured-content-with-image--content--description field-description">Explore personal and small group subscription options to UpToDate and UpToDate Lexidrug, the leading evidence-based clinical and drug decision support solutions, trusted by over 3 million health professionals worldwide.</div><a data-variantfieldname="CTA" title="UpToDate Pro" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/pro" data-variantitemid="{630BFD88-58DB-4952-975A-AB185E2DC73A}">Learn More</a></div></div></div><div class="featured-content-with-image"><div class="component-content"><div class="featured-content-with-image--image-wrapper field-image"><image height="1024" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="Two doctors talking to hospital administrator" stylelabs-content-id="948222" width="1536" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/948222/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/6877e10db63540718cbbc9fd96477299?v=ec2dca2e" data-variantitemid="{6D84AA00-06E1-4394-A7A3-5308D0C81466}" format="" data-variantfieldname="Image"></image></div><div class="featured-content-with-image--content"><div class="featured-content-with-image--content--title field-title">UpToDate Enterprise Suite</div><div class="featured-content-with-image--content--description field-description">Trusted, unified, and innovative evidence-based solutions for clinical decision support (CDS), referential drug information, patient and member engagement, and education for the modern healthcare ecosystem. </div><a data-variantfieldname="CTA" title="Learn More" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/enterprise" data-variantitemid="{6D84AA00-06E1-4394-A7A3-5308D0C81466}">Learn More</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="component mission bg-image col-12" > <div class="component-content"> <div data-dm-wk="component.missiontext"><h5 class="mission--title field-title">Lexicomp, Emmi, and Digital Health Architect join the UpToDate brand </h5><div class="mission--description--small field-description">Introducing the unified UpToDate - Trusted, aligned clinical and drug decision support with patient and member engagement solutions united under one trusted brand to help you provide the best possible care. </div><div class="mission--cta field-button-cta"><a data-variantfieldname="Button CTA" data-dm-wk="missiontext.button" target="_blank" title="Learn More" href="/en/expert-insights/unifying-care-continuum-healthcare-ecosystem-uptodate" data-variantitemid="{BE8FB0E8-4073-4F14-B0E0-520EEFE6A96B}">Learn More</a></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards icon-card secondary-icon-144-withlink col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="112" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="screen-article-secondary-multicolor" stylelabs-content-id="1142974" width="112" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1142974/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/3b61345629ac4052bb47ccf38ecd159c.svg?v=b32d8470" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/3b61345629ac4052bb47ccf38ecd159c.svg?v=b32d8470&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/3b61345629ac4052bb47ccf38ecd159c.svg?v=b32d8470&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/3b61345629ac4052bb47ccf38ecd159c.svg?v=b32d8470&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/3b61345629ac4052bb47ccf38ecd159c.svg?v=b32d8470&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/3b61345629ac4052bb47ccf38ecd159c.svg?v=b32d8470&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{7078FF03-8AB3-4290-BF5A-E3E06A8215FA}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle">Trusted expert editorial content </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">The heart of UpToDate is over 7,400 expert clinicians, editors, and reviewers who review and assemble the latest clinical, drug, and patient and member information with academic rigor. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Learn More" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/editorial-process">Learn More</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards icon-card secondary-icon-144-withlink col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="112" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="health-laptop-secondary-multicolor" stylelabs-content-id="1129867" width="112" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1129867/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ba51a0bcce2e4d2286681ab159c9afc1.svg?v=cf11f9c1" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ba51a0bcce2e4d2286681ab159c9afc1.svg?v=cf11f9c1&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ba51a0bcce2e4d2286681ab159c9afc1.svg?v=cf11f9c1&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ba51a0bcce2e4d2286681ab159c9afc1.svg?v=cf11f9c1&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ba51a0bcce2e4d2286681ab159c9afc1.svg?v=cf11f9c1&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ba51a0bcce2e4d2286681ab159c9afc1.svg?v=cf11f9c1&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{22FA75A2-FE64-4090-AD70-7E138F0D0AAA}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle">Access at the point of care </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">Available in the EHR, on mobile devices, and in remote locations, UpToDate solutions are available when you need crucial clinical information. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Learn More" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/ehr-integration">Learn More</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards icon-card secondary-icon-144-withlink col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="112" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="person-checks-secondary-multicolor" stylelabs-content-id="1141657" width="112" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1141657/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/94718e50f6744f15b8a4ef5acd479878.svg?v=076828c9" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/94718e50f6744f15b8a4ef5acd479878.svg?v=076828c9&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/94718e50f6744f15b8a4ef5acd479878.svg?v=076828c9&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/94718e50f6744f15b8a4ef5acd479878.svg?v=076828c9&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/94718e50f6744f15b8a4ef5acd479878.svg?v=076828c9&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/94718e50f6744f15b8a4ef5acd479878.svg?v=076828c9&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{7AC05E88-2650-48D7-97A3-901AEF48732D}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle">Improve health outcomes </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">Over 100 research studies agree: UpToDate improves health outcomes. Explore some of the research that has earned the trust of over 3 million global clinicians. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Learn More" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/research">Learn More</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards icon-card secondary-icon-144-withlink col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="112" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="ipad-education-secondary-multicolor" stylelabs-content-id="1130950" width="112" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1130950/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/c362514a5b2d4e90953024a45f1412b1.svg?v=38fc287c" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/c362514a5b2d4e90953024a45f1412b1.svg?v=38fc287c&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/c362514a5b2d4e90953024a45f1412b1.svg?v=38fc287c&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/c362514a5b2d4e90953024a45f1412b1.svg?v=38fc287c&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/c362514a5b2d4e90953024a45f1412b1.svg?v=38fc287c&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/c362514a5b2d4e90953024a45f1412b1.svg?v=38fc287c&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{D8FA4924-D91B-4305-8F0E-9951AC94C116}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle">Continue medical learning with CME </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">UpToDate CDS users can earn CME/CE/CPD credits while researching clinical topics, accepted by dozens of accrediting organizations and specialty boards around the globe. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Learn More" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/about/continuing-medical-education">Learn More</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards icon-card secondary-icon-144-withlink col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="112" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="connected-content-secondary-multicolor" stylelabs-content-id="1128026" width="112" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1128026/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ab48859630524664823c56877bbc97b7.svg?v=9dfff146" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ab48859630524664823c56877bbc97b7.svg?v=9dfff146&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ab48859630524664823c56877bbc97b7.svg?v=9dfff146&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ab48859630524664823c56877bbc97b7.svg?v=9dfff146&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ab48859630524664823c56877bbc97b7.svg?v=9dfff146&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/ab48859630524664823c56877bbc97b7.svg?v=9dfff146&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{16A3EEFB-8DCE-4314-A45C-E77C68E4A5D7}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle">Align clinical information </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">Help alleviate healthcare staff burnout and fatigue by aligning solutions within clinics, among care teams, and across systems to reduce errors and variability in care. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Learn More" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/clinical-decision-support">Learn More</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards icon-card secondary-icon-144-withlink col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="112" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="person-graph-up-secondary-multicolor" stylelabs-content-id="1142097" width="112" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1142097/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/9e64f5cfb1ab4425b6c5e51bd511c2f1.svg?v=cc5c9d80" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/9e64f5cfb1ab4425b6c5e51bd511c2f1.svg?v=cc5c9d80&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/9e64f5cfb1ab4425b6c5e51bd511c2f1.svg?v=cc5c9d80&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/9e64f5cfb1ab4425b6c5e51bd511c2f1.svg?v=cc5c9d80&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/9e64f5cfb1ab4425b6c5e51bd511c2f1.svg?v=cc5c9d80&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/9e64f5cfb1ab4425b6c5e51bd511c2f1.svg?v=cc5c9d80&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{844D2EAF-5EBB-4739-A39E-56136F467850}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle">Improve ROI and processes </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">Streamline processes with aligned solutions from one trusted vendor and lower costs through improved patient outcomes and lower readmission rates. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a href="/en/solutions/uptodate/why-uptodate">Learn More</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="component mission col-12 bg-grey" > <div class="component-content"> <div data-dm-wk="component.missiontext"><h2 class="mission--title field-title">“UpToDate's impact on the quality of care is impressive… [and] has become indispensable for professional practice. I do not perform any service without having UpToDate opened.” </h2><div class="mission--description--small field-description"><p>– Dr. Eduardo de Oliveira, Supervising Physician of Internal Medicine Residency, Grupo Hospitalar Conceição (GHC), Brazil </p><p /></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="component rich-text article-text col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <h3>Recognized for excellence and innovation in healthcare solutions</h3> </div> </div> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards default col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="1024" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="Senior doctor using his tablet computer at work" stylelabs-content-id="2155441" width="1536" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/2155441/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2155441-senior-doctor-using-his-tablet-computer-at-work-b065fdffb8?v=6ab28872" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2155441-senior-doctor-using-his-tablet-computer-at-work-b065fdffb8?v=6ab28872&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2155441-senior-doctor-using-his-tablet-computer-at-work-b065fdffb8?v=6ab28872&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2155441-senior-doctor-using-his-tablet-computer-at-work-b065fdffb8?v=6ab28872&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2155441-senior-doctor-using-his-tablet-computer-at-work-b065fdffb8?v=6ab28872&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2155441-senior-doctor-using-his-tablet-computer-at-work-b065fdffb8?v=6ab28872&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{28A0FE28-CAB3-4E1A-8826-6E3EC87C79E0}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle" role="heading" aria-level="3">Innovator in clinical decision support </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">Frost & Sullivan recognized the UpToDate solutions as a leader in innovation and the application of AI in clinical decision support solutions. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Read The Report" href="/en/expert-insights/frost-radar-highlights-wk-outstanding-clinical-decision-support-system">Read The Report</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards default col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="1024" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="Neural Networks" stylelabs-content-id="688053" width="1536" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/688053/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/56315115d4504ab6bf42940819bfe659?v=500d6d22" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/56315115d4504ab6bf42940819bfe659?v=500d6d22&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/56315115d4504ab6bf42940819bfe659?v=500d6d22&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/56315115d4504ab6bf42940819bfe659?v=500d6d22&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/56315115d4504ab6bf42940819bfe659?v=500d6d22&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/56315115d4504ab6bf42940819bfe659?v=500d6d22&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{F65C34D6-F21B-4D0B-8FBF-FFC90B0FD047}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle" role="heading" aria-level="3">Applying Clinical Generative AI into decision support </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">As innovation advances, UpToDate is committed to the responsible, collaborative application of Clinical Generative AI in decision support to improve outcomes. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Learn About AI Labs" href="/en/news/wolters-kluwer-unveils-generative-ai-labs-uptodate">Read About AI Labs</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-4 full-height-card indent-bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="component cards default col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="link-wrapper"><div class="card-image field-cardimage"><image height="1024" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="A pleasant older male sitting on a couch looking at a tablet." stylelabs-content-id="2028303" width="1536" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/2028303/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d8f75bba4dfc40c393dbf0a02ca127d6?v=a2a74979" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d8f75bba4dfc40c393dbf0a02ca127d6?v=a2a74979&t=w479l 479w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d8f75bba4dfc40c393dbf0a02ca127d6?v=a2a74979&t=w505l 505w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d8f75bba4dfc40c393dbf0a02ca127d6?v=a2a74979&t=w543l 543w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d8f75bba4dfc40c393dbf0a02ca127d6?v=a2a74979&t=w672l 672w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/d8f75bba4dfc40c393dbf0a02ca127d6?v=a2a74979&t=w733l 733w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{6A184E56-FA10-44DF-864E-9880FF542DFF}" sizes="(max-width:539px) 505px, (max-width:767px) 733px, (max-width:991px) 479px, (max-width:1199px) 543px, (max-width:1440px) 672px, 672px" format="" data-variantfieldname="CardImage" /></div><div class="card-content"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="card-title field-cardtitle" role="heading" aria-level="3">Engaging patients with conversational AI </div><div class="card-description field-carddescription">The UpToDate Patient Engagement solutions were recognized for best practices in conversational artificial intelligence. </div></div><div class="card-cta field-cardbuttonlabel" data-dm-wk="cards.link"><a title="Read The Article" href="/en/expert-insights/advancing-patient-engagement-with-conversational-artificial-intelligence">Read The Article</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="component video-callout content-right col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="callout-wrapper"><div class="callout-video"> <div class="component video"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="thumbnail-wrapper"><div class="video-thumb field-moviethumbnail"><image width="1536" height="1024" alt="Still image from 30 Years of UpToDate video" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/0d86e59505d848d094fa66ff18ab0cdc?v=4c95b71b" stylelabs-content-id="1007145" stylelabs-content-type="Image" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1007145/thumbnail" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/0d86e59505d848d094fa66ff18ab0cdc?v=4c95b71b&t=w507l 507w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/0d86e59505d848d094fa66ff18ab0cdc?v=4c95b71b&t=w628l 628w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/0d86e59505d848d094fa66ff18ab0cdc?v=4c95b71b&t=w634l 634w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/0d86e59505d848d094fa66ff18ab0cdc?v=4c95b71b&t=w735l 735w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/0d86e59505d848d094fa66ff18ab0cdc?v=4c95b71b&t=w768l 768w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{683A5B74-A7C0-4141-B0BD-7DA87F3C52E8}" sizes="(max-width:539px)507px,(max-width:767px)735px,(max-width:991px)634px,(max-width:1199px)628px,(max-width:1440px)768px,(max-width:1920px)768px,768px" format="" data-variantfieldname="MovieThumbNail"></image></div><button class="video-play-label field-play-button-label">Watch Video</button></div><div class="modal video-modal"><span class="close-video-modal"></span> <div class="component video"> <div class="component-content"> <div style="width: 100%; margin: auto; display: block;" class="vidyard-player-embed" data-uuid="Bgke9ZEycTbghAvEQRGUcF" data-v="4" data-type="inline"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="callout-content"><div class="callout-title field-title">Three decades of UpToDate</div><div class="callout-description field-description">For over 30 years, clinicians around the world have relied on UpToDate to answer key questions when it matters most - even when the evidence isn’t clear. Learn more about this legacy. </div></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="component callout content-right col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <div class="callout-wrapper"><div class="field-image callout-image"><image height="1024" stylelabs-content-type="Image" alt="close up image of physician using tablet" stylelabs-content-id="2231442" width="1536" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/2231442/thumbnail" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2231442-close-up-image-of-physician-using-tablet-c536e8557d?v=c26294d7" srcset="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2231442-close-up-image-of-physician-using-tablet-c536e8557d?v=c26294d7&t=w475l 475w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2231442-close-up-image-of-physician-using-tablet-c536e8557d?v=c26294d7&t=w544l 544w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2231442-close-up-image-of-physician-using-tablet-c536e8557d?v=c26294d7&t=w664l 664w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2231442-close-up-image-of-physician-using-tablet-c536e8557d?v=c26294d7&t=w703l 703w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2231442-close-up-image-of-physician-using-tablet-c536e8557d?v=c26294d7&t=w927l 927w,https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/2231442-close-up-image-of-physician-using-tablet-c536e8557d?v=c26294d7&t=w959l 959w" loading="lazy" data-variantitemid="{9C4B52D3-F5F6-4D5F-BFFC-9B0FEA57A138}" sizes="(max-width:539px)475px,(max-width:767px)703px,(max-width:991px)927px,(max-width:1023px)959px,(max-width:1199px)544px,(max-width:1440px)664px,664px" format="" data-variantfieldname="Image"></image></div><div class="callout-content"><div class="callout-title field-title">Clinical authors are the trusted foundation for generative AI adoption</div><div class="callout-description field-description">A recent survey shows physicians are optimistic about using Generative AI in healthcare clinical decision-making and patient care, but having a trusted content source is key to adoption.</div><div class="callout-cta field-cta"><a data-variantfieldname="CTA" data-dm-wk="thoughtleadership.link" title="Read The Article" href="/en/expert-insights/clinical-authors-are-the-trusted-foundation-for-generative-ai-adoption" data-variantitemid="{9C4B52D3-F5F6-4D5F-BFFC-9B0FEA57A138}">Read The Article</a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <!-- /#content --> <!-- #footer --> <footer role="contentinfo" aria-labelledby="footer-nav"> <h5 id="footer-nav" class="sr-only">Footer Navigation</h5> <div id="footer" class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="component row-splitter"> <div class=" footer-content legal-footer container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-lg-2"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list footer-links"> <div class="component-content"> <ul> <li class="item0 odd first"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/about-us" data-variantitemid="{A9B60E9A-5620-4E75-80D2-442D66F5F4A8}">About Wolters Kluwer</a></div> </li> <li class="item1 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/about-us/strategy" data-variantitemid="{1B95F13A-95E1-499D-9E91-B8F15AA26C93}">Strategy</a></div> </li> <li class="item2 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/about-us/organization" data-variantitemid="{62A7CAF5-F0C1-4E24-AB59-174B26B4B4A0}">Organization</a></div> </li> <li class="item3 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/about-us/management" data-variantitemid="{C30001EF-6F20-4E8E-A2F4-74A0F8308E05}">Management</a></div> </li> <li class="item4 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" title="Newsroom" href="/en/news" data-variantitemid="{5D5BF977-7E2A-496F-ABDD-4FEFAB5CBFF2}">News & Press Releases</a></div> </li> <li class="item5 even last"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/events" data-variantitemid="{51FF515D-F338-4E79-9FC3-7EA075C9CD30}">Events</a></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-lg-2"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list footer-links col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <ul> <li class="item0 odd first"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/solutions" data-variantitemid="{36AFCB32-44F3-4A12-84F3-9091F0CC78AE}">Solutions Directory</a></div> </li> <li class="item1 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/health" data-variantitemid="{06B36278-4164-4349-8EB9-5768BD1BC9FE}">Health</a></div> </li> <li class="item2 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/tax-and-accounting" data-variantitemid="{847D6795-621F-451E-91A9-28FFAAFD1BF3}">Tax & Accounting</a></div> </li> <li class="item3 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" title="ESG" href="/en/esg" data-variantitemid="{540C37C8-B07D-4282-A0D3-A287F0C9A60E}">ESG</a></div> </li> <li class="item4 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/finance" data-variantitemid="{00F58B36-20AB-4655-BCB6-A399E3FE45E7}">Finance</a></div> </li> <li class="item5 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/compliance" data-variantitemid="{8E71F6B1-8419-4DA4-AE2B-B11E73F13A1A}">Compliance</a></div> </li> <li class="item6 odd last"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/legal" data-variantitemid="{4103DB64-9E9F-4C18-B087-0EF42DE839E2}">Legal</a></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-lg-2"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list footer-links col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <ul> <li class="item0 odd first"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/expert-insights" data-variantitemid="{E1C93E35-1169-4532-83D0-EB33E50ED4DC}">Expert Insights</a></div> </li> <li class="item1 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="https://careers.wolterskluwer.com/en" data-variantitemid="{5679BDC9-EF38-4398-9EA0-22E5FE714255}">Careers</a></div> </li> <li class="item2 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/investors" data-variantitemid="{EDACEBEB-937E-4311-9C14-97B1DF3EC7C7}">Investors</a></div> </li> <li class="item3 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/sitemap" data-variantitemid="{9F5D5548-3AD6-401E-B4A7-A7FD299648D0}">Sitemap</a></div> </li> <li class="item4 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" title="Site Owner" href="/en/site-owner" data-variantitemid="{3598D0B9-52E2-4393-BC78-71ED3E47C69A}">Site Owner</a></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-lg-2"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <ul> <li class="item0 odd first"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/contact" data-variantitemid="{83335800-5148-4CF8-B10A-C14F52EFBB88}">Contact</a></div> </li> <li class="item1 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/resources" data-variantitemid="{37862698-FF5F-414F-ACE3-0DDE1D2E5732}">Training & Resources</a></div> </li> <li class="item2 odd last"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/solutions/uptodate/policies-legal" data-variantitemid="{95AF6917-FDAE-41E4-86FC-93682C3F45AF}">Policies & Legal</a></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="component link-list col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <h3>Sign In</h3> <ul> <li class="item0 odd first"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" target="_blank" title="UpToDate Login" href="https://www.uptodate.com/login" data-variantitemid="{AA17E894-AC47-46F5-9D32-8E441B68FE9C}">UpToDate</a></div> </li> <li class="item1 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="https://online.lexi.com/lco/action/login?reauth" data-variantitemid="{40C4E5C8-9324-4326-8F4D-572311A52A6A}">UpToDate Lexidrug</a></div> </li> <li class="item2 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="https://fco.factsandcomparisons.com/lco/action/login?reauth" data-variantitemid="{B70B300F-4F8E-4F83-A148-28F1B6FA44DB}">Facts and Comparisons</a></div> </li> <li class="item3 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="https://www.emmimanager.com/emmimgr/" data-variantitemid="{0AF4B06D-6004-4FAF-B655-F9DDE690A9B9}">Patient Engagement (Clients)</a></div> </li> <li class="item4 odd last"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="https://www.my-emmi.com/startemmi/" data-variantitemid="{6D945A19-93A5-4EDB-8EE5-88FF15A6C4A4}">Patient Engagement (Patients)</a></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-lg-1 vertical-divider"> <div class="row"></div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-lg-3 media-contacts"> <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list"> <div class="component-content"> <h6>Follow Wolters Kluwer</h6> <ul> <li class="item0 odd first"> <div class="field-link"><a class="media-icons wk-icon-facebook" data-variantfieldname="Link" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/wolterskluwer" data-variantitemid="{E7CD9851-C9E6-4D8F-ACB6-D156F5E82345}">Facebook</a></div> </li> <li class="item1 even"> <div class="field-link"><a class="media-icons wk-icon-twitter" data-variantfieldname="Link" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/Wolters_Kluwer" data-variantitemid="{274599C5-B1DF-445B-ADD2-295874DD6C50}">Twitter</a></div> </li> <li class="item2 odd"> <div class="field-link"><a class="media-icons wk-icon-linkedin" data-variantfieldname="Link" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/wolters-kluwer/" data-variantitemid="{D7AF6D9B-9E5B-4D66-9101-F5A367C821F9}">LinkedIn</a></div> </li> <li class="item3 even last"> <div class="field-link"><a class="media-icons wk-icon-youtube" data-variantfieldname="Link" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/WoltersKluwerComms" data-variantitemid="{8B2788B5-C350-47A2-AB10-EFB9327F9769}">YouTube</a></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="component row-splitter"> <div class=" footer-content footer-content-bottom container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="row component column-splitter"> <div class="col-12 col-lg-6"> <div class="row"> <div class="component image file-type-icon-media-link col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <a title="WK Logo" href="/en"><picture title="Wolters Kluwer Logo"><source srcset="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/white-small.svg" media="(max-width:767px)" width="144px" height="24px"></source><source srcset="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/white-medium.svg" media="(max-width:991px)" width="144px" height="24px"></source><source srcset="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/white-medium.svg" media="(max-width:1199px)" width="190px" height="31px"></source><img src="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk/fundamentals/1.15.2/logo/assets/white-medium.svg" alt="Wolters Kluwer Logo" width="190px" height="31px" /></picture></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-lg-6"> <div class="row"> <div class="component rich-text col-12"> <div class="component-content"> <p class="footer-bottom-text">When you have to be right</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class=" minimal-content container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="component link-list footer-links"> <div class="component-content"> <ul> <li class="item0 odd first"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/terms-of-use" data-variantitemid="{3554BE4A-FCA0-4391-B46D-2CC79E78F6FD}">Terms of Use</a></div> </li> <li class="item1 even"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" href="/en/privacy-cookies" data-variantitemid="{AC65F5A7-0494-4F0C-B600-5A1518440BB5}">Privacy & Cookies</a></div> </li> <li class="item2 odd last"> <div class="field-link"><a data-variantfieldname="Link" onclick="javascript:window.open('https://privacyportal-de.onetrust.com/webform/2217e117-526b-4696-8a98-8c402f8f2b81/5b049ba3-0106-4b77-a7da-5d12238c90a4?cookieId='+OneTrust.getDataSubjectId(), '_blank');" href="#" data-variantitemid="{AA0641C3-AC8C-469D-A2F3-306FE673EAB9}">Your California Privacy Choices</a></div><div class="field-icon"><image width="30" height="14" alt="Privacy" src="https://assets.contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/public/content/e44fce5ebae24bba824439ddcbfd7a2a.svg?v=db68952a" stylelabs-content-id="1971214" stylelabs-content-type="Image" thumbnailsrc="https://contenthub.wolterskluwer.com/api/gateway/1971214/thumbnail" data-variantitemid="{AA0641C3-AC8C-469D-A2F3-306FE673EAB9}" format="" data-variantfieldname="Image URL" /></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="component container"> <div class="component-content" > <div class="row"></div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class=" minimal-content container-fluid"> <div > <div class="row"> <div class="component rich-text article-text"> <div class="component-content"> <p class="copyright-text">© 2024 Wolters Kluwer N.V. and/or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div> </footer> <!-- /#footer --> </div> <!-- /#wrapper --> <!-- Dictionary json --> <script id="wk-dictionary-values" type="application/javascript">[{"Key":"/Feature/WoltersKluwer/OneWeb/Accessibility/Focus Retriever","Phrase":"Input box to get the focus back to the page on mouse move"},{"Key":"/Feature/WoltersKluwer/OneWeb/Accessibility/Pagination Next","Phrase":"Navigate to Next Page"},{"Key":"/Feature/WoltersKluwer/OneWeb/Accessibility/Pagination Previous","Phrase":"Navigate to Previous Page"},{"Key":"/Feature/WoltersKluwer/OneWeb/SearchBox/Search Bar Clear","Phrase":"Search Bar Clear"}]</script> <!-- Load all js files --> <script src="/-/media/base%20themes/custom%20oneweb%20theme/scripts/optimized-min.js?rev=1e0adc28636140b8ac6a14d185853757&t=20240321T172725Z&hash=CC3A6398A0E807DDA41E5A11BE28D45E"></script> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6Lf6x-MUAAAAAATFy_Zy7Y9FezDcp0kmycrG1taQ"></script> </body> </html>