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class="mw-page-title-main">El Arenosillo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 7 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-7" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">7 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Arenosillo" title="El Arenosillo – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="El Arenosillo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Arenosillo_Launchpad" title="El Arenosillo Launchpad – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="El Arenosillo Launchpad" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Arenosillo" title="El Arenosillo – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="El Arenosillo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centro_de_Experimentaci%C3%B3n_de_El_Arenosillo" title="Centro de Experimentación de El Arenosillo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Centro de Experimentación de El Arenosillo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Arenosillo" title="El Arenosillo – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="El Arenosillo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Arenosillo" title="El Arenosillo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="El Arenosillo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Arenosillo_Launchpad" title="El Arenosillo Launchpad – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="El Arenosillo Launchpad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1323864#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/El_Arenosillo" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:El_Arenosillo" 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system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=El_Arenosillo&params=37_05_49_N_6_44_19_W_type:landmark_region:ES_dim:2000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°05′49″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°44′19″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.09694°N 6.73861°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.09694; -6.73861</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">El Arenosillo Test Centre (CEDEA)</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LogoINTA.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LogoINTA.gif/100px-LogoINTA.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LogoINTA.gif/150px-LogoINTA.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LogoINTA.gif/200px-LogoINTA.gif 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:LogoCEDEA_20230819_092839.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/LogoCEDEA_20230819_092839.jpg/220px-LogoCEDEA_20230819_092839.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/LogoCEDEA_20230819_092839.jpg/330px-LogoCEDEA_20230819_092839.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/LogoCEDEA_20230819_092839.jpg/440px-LogoCEDEA_20230819_092839.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1223" data-file-height="1173" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CEDEA_Plano-_General.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/CEDEA_Plano-_General.png/250px-CEDEA_Plano-_General.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/CEDEA_Plano-_General.png/375px-CEDEA_Plano-_General.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/CEDEA_Plano-_General.png/500px-CEDEA_Plano-_General.png 2x" data-file-width="1169" data-file-height="826" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">C.E.D.E.A. installations in <a href="/wiki/Moguer" title="Moguer">Moguer</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap 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div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:220px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:220px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="El Arenosillo is located in Spain"><img alt="El Arenosillo is located in Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/220px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/330px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/440px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1579" data-file-height="1355" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:75.289%;left:21.506%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="El Arenosillo"><img alt="El Arenosillo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">C.E.D.E.A. installations in <a href="/wiki/Moguer" title="Moguer">Moguer</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">4 October 1966<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">rocket launch site</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moguer" title="Moguer">Moguer</a>, Spain</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=El_Arenosillo&params=37_05_49_N_6_44_19_W_type:landmark_region:ES_dim:2000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°05′49″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°44′19″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.09694°N 6.73861°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.09694; -6.73861</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_T%C3%A9cnica_Aeroespacial" class="mw-redirect" title="Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial">INTA</a> (Spain)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Director</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Maestro_Fern%C3%A1ndez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Maestro Fernández (page does not exist)">Carlos Maestro Fernández</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>El Arenosillo Test Centre (CEDEA)</b> is the name of a <a href="/wiki/Rocket_launch_site" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket launch site">rocket launch site</a> for <a href="/wiki/Suborbital" class="mw-redirect" title="Suborbital">suborbital</a> rockets managed by <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_T%C3%A9cnica_Aeroespacial" class="mw-redirect" title="Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial">INTA</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Moguer" title="Moguer">Moguer</a> (Spain).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is located in the <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Spain" title="Provinces of Spain">province</a> of <a href="/wiki/Huelva_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Huelva (province)">Huelva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andaluc%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Andalucía">Andalucía</a>, in the southwest coast of Spain (37.1° N, 6.7° W).<sup id="cite_ref-Méndez-Vilas2005_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Méndez-Vilas2005-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CEDEA is adjacent to the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Center_of_Excellence_for_Unmanned_Systems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Center of Excellence for Unmanned Systems (page does not exist)">Center of Excellence for Unmanned Systems</a> (CEUS). </p><p>El Arenosillo is also the location of an autonomous <a href="/wiki/Astronomical_observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomical observatory">astronomical observatory</a> of the <a href="/wiki/BOOTES" title="BOOTES">BOOTES</a> network,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with two domes and three telescopes. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Equipment">Equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Arenosillo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Among the main facilities that INTA has at CEDEA are (updated 2009): </p> <ul><li>Two automatic telemetry systems (fixed and mobile) in S and L bands</li> <li>HF, UHF and VHF communications systems</li> <li>Airborne and maritime surveillance radars, NORTHCONTROL</li> <li>Mobile path radar, <a href="/wiki/Vitro_Corporation" title="Vitro Corporation">VITRO</a> RIR 778X, 250 Kw</li> <li>Radar path, <a href="/wiki/Tracor" title="Tracor">TRACOR</a> RIR 779C, 1 Mw</li> <li>1Mw <a href="/wiki/Vitro_Corporation" title="Vitro Corporation">VITRO</a> RIR 778C mobile path radar with destruction command</li> <li>Three autonomous mobile optronic stations, MSP 2000, equipped with IR, TV, cinema and radar sensors (3D, high precision and with telemetric capabilities)</li> <li>Weather center with real-time information, satellite data reception and complete radiosonde system</li> <li>Control center where all the information necessary for the supervision and monitoring of a launching operation (air traffic control, meteorology, cartography, sensor data integration, flight safety, etc.) is centralized.</li> <li>Evaluation center: preparation, analysis and evaluation of reports</li> <li>Two high speed cameras (10000 images/s)</li></ul> <p>Complementing the above, the Center also has: </p> <ul><li>Meteorological laboratory and probe balloons</li> <li>Presentation and conference room</li> <li>Telemetry, radar and optronic workshops</li> <li>Mechanical workshop, electrical workshop, sanitary service and warehouses</li> <li>Accommodation service for operations</li> <li>Laboratory for photographic processing</li></ul> <p>In 2017 part of the equipment was damaged in a <a href="/wiki/Wildfire" title="Wildfire">wildfire</a>. In the years 2018 and 2019 INTA has dedicated part of its budget to replace damaged equipment. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pads">Pads</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Arenosillo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Incomplete list of launch pads: </p> <ul><li>Nike – <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=El_Arenosillo&params=37.0978_N_6.7372_W_region:NO_type:landmark&title=Nike"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°05′52″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°44′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.0978°N 6.7372°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.0978; -6.7372</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Nike</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span> Operational. Based on a modified <a href="/wiki/Nike_Hercules" title="Nike Hercules">Nike Hercules</a> system</li> <li>Sermiat – Unoperational. Used for Centaure rockets</li> <li>Médano del Loro – Operational. Is an adjacent launch site managed by <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Army" title="Spanish Army">Spanish Army</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Launch_history">Launch history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Arenosillo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Launch history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stratos_II%2B_at_apogee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Stratos_II%2B_at_apogee.jpg/220px-Stratos_II%2B_at_apogee.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Stratos_II%2B_at_apogee.jpg/330px-Stratos_II%2B_at_apogee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Stratos_II%2B_at_apogee.jpg/440px-Stratos_II%2B_at_apogee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1214" data-file-height="1700" /></a><figcaption>Stratos II+ sounding rocket launched from El Arenosillo.</figcaption></figure> <p>The first launch of a rocket from El Arenosillo took place 15 October 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Up to 1994 a total of 557 rockets were launched from this base, mainly of the <a href="/wiki/Skua_(rocket)" title="Skua (rocket)">Skua</a> type for <a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_sounding" title="Atmospheric sounding">atmospheric soundings</a> and in collaboration with other countries.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other rockets launched included <a href="/wiki/Nike-Cajun" title="Nike-Cajun">Nike Cajun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nike-Apache" title="Nike-Apache">Nike Apache</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centaure_(rocket)" title="Centaure (rocket)">Centaure</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_Brant_(rocket)" title="Black Brant (rocket)">Black Brant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skylark_(rocket)" title="Skylark (rocket)">Skylark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petrel_(rocket)" title="Petrel (rocket)">Petrel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loki_(rocket)" title="Loki (rocket)">Super Loki</a>, <a href="/wiki/INTA-255" title="INTA-255">INTA-255</a>, <a href="/wiki/INTA-300" title="INTA-300">INTA-300</a> and <a href="/wiki/INTA-300" title="INTA-300">INTA-300B</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>All rockets for atmospheric soundings in Spain are launched from El Arenosillo. </p><p>In 2015 <a href="/wiki/Delft_Aerospace_Rocket_Engineering" title="Delft Aerospace Rocket Engineering">Delft Aerospace Rocket Engineering</a> broke the European altitude record for amateur rocketry by launching the Stratos II+ rocket to 21.5 km altitude from El Arenosillo.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 March 2017, <a href="/wiki/Zero_2_Infinity" title="Zero 2 Infinity">Zero 2 Infinity</a> tested its first rocket, a Bloostar prototype, in El Arenosillo.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A balloon took Bloostar to 25 km. At 25 km the ignition of the rocket took place. The<b> </b>goals of the mission were: (i) validation of the telemetry systems in Space conditions, (ii) controlled ignition, (iii) stabilization of the rocket, (iv) monitoring of the launch sequence, (v) parachute deployment, and finally, (vi) sea recovery. All these goals were achieved in full.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023 <a href="/wiki/PLD_Space" title="PLD Space">PLD Space</a> launched its first rocket <a href="/wiki/Miura_1" title="Miura 1">Miura 1</a> from El Arenosillo.<sup id="cite_ref-ie-20230508_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ie-20230508-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="100%"> <tbody><tr style="background:#FFDEAD;"> <th>Date (<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>)</th> <th>Vehicle</th> <th>Payload</th> <th>Launch pad</th> <th>Result</th> <th>Remarks </th></tr> <tr> <td>15 October 1966</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Skua_(rocket)" title="Skua (rocket)">Skua</a></td> <td>INTA, Carabela 4 Aeronomy / test</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>First launch, 81 km apogee </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 July 1969</td> <td><a href="/wiki/INTA-255" title="INTA-255">INTA-255</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 December 1969</td> <td><a href="/wiki/INTA-255" title="INTA-255">INTA-255</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 December 1970</td> <td><a href="/wiki/INTA-255" title="INTA-255">INTA-255</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 January 1974, 19:12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Skylark_(rocket)" title="Skylark (rocket)">Skylark</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=H-GR-58&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H-GR-58 (page does not exist)">H-GR-58</a></td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 June 1976</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Brant_(rocket)" title="Black Brant (rocket)">Black Brant IV</a></td> <td>ASTRO-6, EUV radiation</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>720 km apogee </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 February 1981</td> <td><a href="/wiki/INTA-300" title="INTA-300">INTA-300</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>Nike</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 April 1992<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/INTA-100" title="INTA-100">INTA-100</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>First launch of INTA-100. 120 km apogee </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 October 1993</td> <td><a href="/wiki/INTA-300" title="INTA-300">INTA-300</a>B</td> <td>?</td> <td>Nike<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 April 1994</td> <td><a href="/wiki/INTA-300" title="INTA-300">INTA-300</a>B</td> <td>?</td> <td>Nike</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 Oct 2015<sup id="cite_ref-:5_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delft_Aerospace_Rocket_Engineering" title="Delft Aerospace Rocket Engineering">Stratos II+</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>21.457 km (new European amateur record) </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 March 2017</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zero_2_Infinity" title="Zero 2 Infinity">Bloostar</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>Bloostar first test </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 July 2018</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delft_Aerospace_Rocket_Engineering" title="Delft Aerospace Rocket Engineering">Stratos III</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 April 2019</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miura_5" title="Miura 5">Miura 5</a></td> <td>None</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>Drop test 5 km </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 October 2021<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delft_Aerospace_Rocket_Engineering" title="Delft Aerospace Rocket Engineering">Stratos IV</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure (Aborted)</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 November 2021</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Research" title="Cosmic Research">Bondar</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>7.8 km apogee (Spanish amateur record)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 October 2023<sup id="cite_ref-ie-20230508_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ie-20230508-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miura_1" title="Miura 1">Miura 1</a></td> <td>Payload from <a href="/wiki/Center_of_Applied_Space_Technology_and_Microgravity" title="Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity">ZARM</a></td> <td>Médano del Loro</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>46 km apogee </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Only some launches are listed here. For information on individual rockets, see the <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_rockets_launched_from_El_Arenosillo" title="List of rockets launched from El Arenosillo">List of rockets launched from El Arenosillo</a></b>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Arenosillo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DX1DAQAAIAAJ"><i>International Aerospace Abstracts</i></a>. Technical Information Service, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. 1970.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=International+Aerospace+Abstracts&rft.pub=Technical+Information+Service%2C+American+Institute+of+Aeronautics+and+Astronautics&rft.date=1970&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDX1DAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120825213952/http://www.inta.es/grandesInstalaciones.aspx?Id=2&SubId=11">"Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=infoespecial.com&rft.atitle=El+INTA+ya+tiene+todo+listo+para+el+lanzamiento+de+Miura-1+de+PLD+Space&rft.date=2023-10-07&rft.aulast=M%C3%A1rquez&rft.aufirst=Beatriz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoespacial.com%2Ftexto-diario%2Fmostrar%2F4278666%2Fnuevo-cohete-espanol-miura-1sera-lanzado-desde-huelva-finales-mayo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pldspace.com/en/news/noticias-miura-1/pld-space-successfully-completes-first-private-space-rocket-launch-in-europe">"PLD Space successfully completes first private space rocket launch in Europe"</a>. <i>PLD Space</i>. 7 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PLD+Space&rft.atitle=PLD+Space+successfully+completes+first+private+space+rocket+launch+in+Europe&rft.date=2023-10-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpldspace.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fnoticias-miura-1%2Fpld-space-successfully-completes-first-private-space-rocket-launch-in-europe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pldspace.com/en/news/noticias-miura-1/spain-s-miura-1-launch-campaign-kicks-off">"Spain's MIURA 1 launch campaign kicks off"</a>. <i>PLD Space</i> (Press release). 3 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spain%27s+MIURA+1+launch+campaign+kicks+off&rft.date=2023-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpldspace.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fnoticias-miura-1%2Fspain-s-miura-1-launch-campaign-kicks-off&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRivera1992" class="citation news cs1">Rivera, Alicia (7 April 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/diario/1992/04/08/sociedad/702684003_850215.html">"Lanzado con éxito el cohete lanzador español 'Inta-100' | Sociedad | EL PAÍS"</a>. <i>El País</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=El+Pa%C3%ADs&rft.atitle=Lanzado+con+%C3%A9xito+el+cohete+lanzador+espa%C3%B1ol+%27Inta-100%27+%7C+Sociedad+%7C+EL+PA%C3%8DS&rft.date=1992-04-07&rft.aulast=Rivera&rft.aufirst=Alicia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felpais.com%2Fdiario%2F1992%2F04%2F08%2Fsociedad%2F702684003_850215.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://huelvabuenasnoticias.com/2016/11/09/el-centro-de-el-arenosillo-celebra-su-50-aniversario-dedicando-un-monumento-al-cohete-inta-300-b/">"El Centro de El Arenosillo celebra su 50 aniversario dedicando un monumento al cohete INTA 300 B - Huelva Buenas Noticias"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=El+Centro+de+El+Arenosillo+celebra+su+50+aniversario+dedicando+un+monumento+al+cohete+INTA+300+B+-+Huelva+Buenas+Noticias&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhuelvabuenasnoticias.com%2F2016%2F11%2F09%2Fel-centro-de-el-arenosillo-celebra-su-50-aniversario-dedicando-un-monumento-al-cohete-inta-300-b%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/daretudelft/status/1451967690332151817">"Twitter"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Twitter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fdaretudelft%2Fstatus%2F1451967690332151817&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inta.es/INTA/es/comunicacion/noticias/Noticia_1616055670100/">"El Arenosillo acoge la campaña de pruebas de un cohete suborbital de sondeo"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=El+Arenosillo+acoge+la+campa%C3%B1a+de+pruebas+de+un+cohete+suborbital+de+sondeo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inta.es%2FINTA%2Fes%2Fcomunicacion%2Fnoticias%2FNoticia_1616055670100%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eseiaat.upc.edu/ca/noticies/estudiants-eseiaat-upc-llancen-amb-exit-el-coet-supersonic-suborbital-mes-potent-de-catalunya">"Estudiants de l'ESEIAAT de la UPC llancen amb èxit el coet supersònic suborbital més potent de Catalunya"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Estudiants+de+l%27ESEIAAT+de+la+UPC+llancen+amb+%C3%A8xit+el+coet+supers%C3%B2nic+suborbital+m%C3%A9s+potent+de+Catalunya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feseiaat.upc.edu%2Fca%2Fnoticies%2Festudiants-eseiaat-upc-llancen-amb-exit-el-coet-supersonic-suborbital-mes-potent-de-catalunya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEl+Arenosillo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spaceport" title="Template:Spaceport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spaceport" title="Template talk:Spaceport"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spaceport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spaceport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spaceports" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spaceport" title="Spaceport">Spaceports</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Chinese<span class="nowrap"> </span>government: <a href="/wiki/China_National_Space_Administration" title="China National Space Administration">CNSA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiuquan_Satellite_Launch_Center" title="Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center">Jiuquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiyuan_Satellite_Launch_Center" title="Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center">Taiyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenchang_Space_Launch_Site" title="Wenchang Space Launch Site">Wenchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center" title="Xichang Satellite Launch Center">Xichang</a></li></ul></li> <li>Chinese private launches: <a href="/wiki/HICAL" title="HICAL">HICAL</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wenchang_Commercial_Space_Launch_Site" title="Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site">Wenchang Commercial</a>)</li> <li>India: <a href="/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Space Research Organisation">ISRO</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" title="Satish Dhawan Space Centre">Satish Dhawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thumba_Equatorial_Rocket_Launching_Station" title="Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station">Thumba</a></li></ul></li> <li>Indonesia: <a href="/wiki/LAPAN" class="mw-redirect" title="LAPAN">LAPAN</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stasiun_Peluncuran_Roket" title="Stasiun Peluncuran Roket">Pameungpeuk</a></li></ul></li> <li>Iran: <a href="/wiki/Iranian_Space_Agency" title="Iranian Space Agency">ISA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Semnan_Space_Center" title="Semnan Space Center">Semnan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRGC" class="mw-redirect" title="IRGC">IRGC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shahroud_Space_Center" title="Shahroud Space Center">Shahroud Space Center</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israel: <a href="/wiki/Israel_Space_Agency" title="Israel Space Agency">ISA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palmachim_Airbase" title="Palmachim Airbase">Palmachim</a></li></ul></li> <li>Japanese<span class="nowrap"> </span>government: <a href="/wiki/Japan_Aerospace_Exploration_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency">JAXA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanegashima_Space_Center" title="Tanegashima Space Center">Tanegashima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchinoura_Space_Center" title="Uchinoura Space Center">Uchinoura</a></li></ul></li> <li>Japanese private launches: <a href="/wiki/Space_One" title="Space One">Space One</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spaceport_Kii" title="Spaceport Kii">Kii</a></li></ul></li> <li>Kazakhstan<span class="nowrap"> </span>/ Russia: <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Roscosmos</a> / <a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sary_Shagan" title="Sary Shagan">Sary Shagan</a></li></ul></li> <li>North Korea: <a href="/wiki/National_Aerospace_Development_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="National Aerospace Development Administration">NADA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sohae_Satellite_Launching_Station" title="Sohae Satellite Launching Station">Sohae</a></li></ul></li> <li>South Korea: <a href="/wiki/Korea_Aerospace_Research_Institute" title="Korea Aerospace Research Institute">KARI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naro_Space_Center" title="Naro Space Center">Naro</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pakistan: <a href="/wiki/Space_%26_Upper_Atmosphere_Research_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Space & Upper Atmosphere Research Commission">SUPARCO</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sonmiani_(space_facility)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonmiani (space facility)">Sonmiani</a></li></ul></li> <li>Russia: <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Roscosmos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dombarovsky_(air_base)#Commercial_launches" title="Dombarovsky (air base)">Dombarovsky / Yasny</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Norway: <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Space_Agency" title="Norwegian Space Agency">NOSA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/And%C3%B8ya_Space_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Andøya Space Center">Andøya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard_Rocket_Range" title="Svalbard Rocket Range">SvalRak</a></li></ul></li> <li>Russia: <a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kapustin_Yar" title="Kapustin Yar">Kapustin Yar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain: <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_T%C3%A9cnica_Aeroespacial" class="mw-redirect" title="Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial">INTA</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">El Arenosillo</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sweden: <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Space_Corporation" title="Swedish Space Corporation">SSC</a><span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/Esrange" title="Esrange">Esrange</a></li> <li>United Kingdom: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newquay_Airport#Spaceport_Cornwall" title="Newquay Airport">Spaceport Cornwall</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Government: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Force" title="United States Space Force">USSF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Force_Station" title="Cape Canaveral Space Force Station">Cape Canaveral SFS</a> / <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Range" title="Eastern Range">ER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Force_Base" title="Vandenberg Space Force Base">Vandenberg SFB</a> / <a href="/wiki/Western_Range_(USSF)" title="Western Range (USSF)">WR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility" title="Wallops Flight Facility">Wallops</a></li></ul></li> <li>Academic: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poker_Flat_Research_Range" title="Poker Flat Research Range">Poker Flat</a></li></ul></li> <li>Private: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corn_Ranch" title="Corn Ranch">Corn Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Spaceport_Complex_%E2%80%93_Alaska" title="Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport">MARS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Air_and_Space_Port" title="Mojave Air and Space Port">Mojave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaceport_America" title="Spaceport America">Spaceport America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Starbase" title="SpaceX Starbase">SpaceX Starbase</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Australia: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">RAAF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RAAF_Woomera_Range_Complex" title="RAAF Woomera Range Complex">Woomera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Launch" title="Southern Launch">Southern Launch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koonibba_Test_Range" title="Koonibba Test Range">Koonibba</a></li></ul></li> <li>New Zealand: <a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab" title="Rocket Lab">Rocket Lab</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex_1" title="Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1">Mahia Peninsula</a></li></ul></li> <li>Marshall<span class="nowrap"> </span>Islands<span class="nowrap"> </span>/<span class="nowrap"> </span>United<span class="nowrap"> </span>States:<span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">DoD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Ballistic_Missile_Defense_Test_Site" title="Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site">Reagan Test Site</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Brazil: <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Air_Force" title="Brazilian Air Force">FAB</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Space_Agency" title="Brazilian Space Agency">AEB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alc%C3%A2ntara_Launch_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcântara Launch Center">Alcântara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barreira_do_Inferno_Launch_Center" title="Barreira do Inferno Launch Center">Barreira do Inferno</a></li></ul></li> <li>Europe: <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">ESA</a> / France: <a href="/wiki/CNES" title="CNES">CNES</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Guiana Space Centre">Guiana / Kourou</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_waters" title="International waters">International waters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Launch" title="Sea Launch">Sea Launch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Proposed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Canada: <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Launch_Services" title="Maritime Launch Services">Canso</a></li> <li>India: <a href="/wiki/Kulasekharapatnam_Spaceport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulasekharapatnam Spaceport">Kulasekharapatnam</a></li> <li>Indonesia: <a href="/wiki/LAPAN" class="mw-redirect" title="LAPAN">LAPAN</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biak_Spaceport" class="mw-redirect" title="Biak Spaceport">Biak</a></li></ul></li> <li>Japan: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oita_Airport" title="Oita Airport">Oita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiki_Multi-Purpose_Aerospace_Park" title="Taiki Multi-Purpose Aerospace Park">Hokkaido</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sweden: <a href="/wiki/Spaceport_Sweden" title="Spaceport Sweden">Spaceport Sweden</a></li> <li>United Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/UK_Space_Agency" title="UK Space Agency">UKSA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SaxaVord_Spaceport" title="SaxaVord Spaceport">SaxaVord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutherland_spaceport" title="Sutherland spaceport">Sutherland</a></li></ul></li> <li>United<span class="nowrap"> </span>States: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Airport" title="Cecil Airport">Cecil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton-Sherman_Industrial_Airpark" title="Clinton-Sherman Industrial Airpark">Clinton-Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Air_and_Space_Port" title="Colorado Air and Space Port">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellington_Airport_(Texas)" title="Ellington Airport (Texas)">Ellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Spaceport_Complex" title="Maine Spaceport Complex">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_International_Air_and_Space_Port" title="Midland International Air and Space Port">Midland</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain:<span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/El_Hierro_Launch_Centre" title="El Hierro Launch Centre">El Hierro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Algeria / France: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centre_interarm%C3%A9es_d%27essais_d%27engins_sp%C3%A9ciaux" title="Centre interarmées d'essais d'engins spéciaux">CIEES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammaguir#Role_in_French_rocketry_and_spaceflight" title="Hammaguir">Hammaguir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggane" title="Reggane">Reggane</a></li></ul></li> <li>Australia: <a href="/wiki/Carnarvon,_Western_Australia#Aerospace" title="Carnarvon, Western Australia">Carnarvon</a></li> <li>Canada: <a href="/wiki/Churchill_Rocket_Research_Range" title="Churchill Rocket Research Range">Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Hall Beach">Hall Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolute_Bay" title="Resolute Bay">Resolute Bay</a></li> <li>China: <a href="/wiki/Base_603" title="Base 603">Guangde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanhui_District#Suborbital_rocket_launch_site" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanhui District">Nanhui</a></li> <li>Nazi<span class="nowrap"> </span>Germany: <a href="/wiki/V-2_missile_launch_site,_Blizna" class="mw-redirect" title="V-2 missile launch site, Blizna">Blizna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greifswalder_Oie" title="Greifswalder Oie">Greifswalder Oie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peenem%C3%BCnde_Army_Research_Center" title="Peenemünde Army Research Center">Peenemünde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuchola_Forest" title="Tuchola Forest">Tuchola Forest</a></li> <li>Greece: <a href="/wiki/Koroni#Rocket_launch_site" title="Koroni">Koroni</a></li> <li>India: <a href="/wiki/Balasore" title="Balasore">Balasore</a></li> <li>Italy: <a href="/wiki/Salto_di_Quirra" title="Salto di Quirra">Salto di Quirra</a></li> <li>Japan: <a href="/wiki/Japan%27s_space_development#Early_days" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan's space development">Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nii-jima" title="Nii-jima">Nii-jima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obachi" title="Obachi">Obachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryori" title="Ryori">Ryori</a></li> <li>Kenya / Italy: <a href="/wiki/Broglio_Space_Center" title="Broglio Space Center">Broglio, Malindi</a></li> <li>North Korea: <a href="/wiki/Tonghae_Satellite_Launching_Ground" title="Tonghae Satellite Launching Ground">Tonghae</a></li> <li>Soviet Union / Russia: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Krenkel_Observatory" title="Ernst Krenkel Observatory">Kheysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okhotsk" title="Okhotsk">Okhotsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svobodny_Cosmodrome" title="Svobodny Cosmodrome">Svobodny</a></li> <li>Spain: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">El Arenosillo</a></li> <li>Sweden:<span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/Kronog%C3%A5rd" title="Kronogård">Kronogård</a></li> <li>USA: <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base#Space_Shuttle_support" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Sands_Space_Harbor" title="White Sands Space Harbor">WSSH</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Space_program_of_Spain" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_program_of_Spain" title="Template:Space program of Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Space_program_of_Spain" title="Template talk:Space program of Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Space_program_of_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Space program of Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Space_program_of_Spain" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Space_program_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Space program of Spain">Space program of Spain</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Satellites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spainsat" title="Spainsat">Spainsat</a> / XTAR-LANT</li> <li><a href="/wiki/XTAR-EUR" title="XTAR-EUR">XTAR-EUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spainsat_NG" title="Spainsat NG">Spainsat NG</a></li> <li>Amazonas <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_1" title="Amazonas 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazonas 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_3" title="Amazonas 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_4A" title="Amazonas 4A">4A</a></li> <li>4B (cancelled)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_5" title="Amazonas 5">5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat" title="Hispasat">Hispasat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat_1A" title="Hispasat 1A">1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat_1B" title="Hispasat 1B">1B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat_1C" title="Hispasat 1C">1C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat_1D" title="Hispasat 1D">1D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat_AG1" title="Hispasat AG1">AG1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat_30W-6" title="Hispasat 30W-6">1F</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lume-1" title="Lume-1">Lume-1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Earth observation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Deimos <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deimos-1" title="Deimos-1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deimos-2" title="Deimos-2">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paz_(satellite)" title="Paz (satellite)">Paz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingenio_(satellite)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingenio (satellite)">Ingenio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Science & technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intasat" title="Intasat">Intasat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minisat_01" title="Minisat 01">Minisat 01</a></li> <li>Nanosat <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanosat_01" title="Nanosat 01">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanosat-1B" title="Nanosat-1B">1B</a></li></ul></li> <li>UPM-Sat <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UPM-Sat" title="UPM-Sat">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPM-Sat" title="UPM-Sat">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xatcobeo" title="Xatcobeo">Xatcobeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPTOS" title="OPTOS">OPTOS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rockets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suborbital</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argo_(sounding_rocket)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argo (sounding rocket) (page does not exist)">Argo</a></li> <li>INTA <ul><li><a href="/wiki/INTA-100" title="INTA-100">100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INTA-255" title="INTA-255">255</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INTA-300" title="INTA-300">300</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miura_1" title="Miura 1">Miura 1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Orbital</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capricornio_(rocket)" title="Capricornio (rocket)">Capricornio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero_2_Infinity#Bloostar" title="Zero 2 Infinity">Bloostar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miura_5" title="Miura 5">Miura 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miura_Next" title="Miura Next">Miura Next</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangea_Aerospace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangea Aerospace (page does not exist)">Meso</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tracking and launch sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">El Arenosillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gando_Air_Base" title="Gando Air Base">Gando Air Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Hierro_Launch_Centre" title="El Hierro Launch Centre">El Hierro</a> (proposed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid_Deep_Space_Communications_Complex" title="Madrid Deep Space Communications Complex">Madrid Deep Space Communications Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maspalomas_Station" title="Maspalomas Station">Maspalomas Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebreros_Station" title="Cebreros Station">Cebreros Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villafranca_Station" title="Villafranca Station">Villafranca Station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teruel_Airport#PLD_Space_Propulsion_Test_Facilities" title="Teruel Airport">PLD Space Propulsion Test Facilities</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agencia_Espacial_Espa%C3%B1ola" title="Agencia Espacial Española">Agencia Espacial Española</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_T%C3%A9cnica_Aeroespacial" class="mw-redirect" title="Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial">Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Astrobiology_Center" title="Spanish Astrobiology Center">Spanish Astrobiology Center‎</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial space industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PLD_Space" title="PLD Space">PLD Space</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangea_Aerospace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangea Aerospace (page does not exist)">Pangea Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero_2_Infinity" title="Zero 2 Infinity">Zero 2 Infinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%A9n_Space" title="Alén Space">Alén Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat" title="Hispasat">Hispasat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisdesat" title="Hisdesat">Hisdesat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Astronauts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Duque" title="Pedro Duque">Pedro Duque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_%C3%81lvarez_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Pablo Álvarez Fernández">Pablo Álvarez Fernández</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=El_Arenosillo&oldid=1221834119">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=El_Arenosillo&oldid=1221834119</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_the_Province_of_Huelva" title="Category:Buildings and structures in the Province of Huelva">Buildings and structures in the Province of Huelva</a></li><li><a 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