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Atria Institute on gender equality and women's history - Wikipedia

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&#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.36579°N 4.89310°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">52.36579; 4.89310</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pand_Atria,_Vijzelstraat_20,_Amsterdam.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Pand_Atria%2C_Vijzelstraat_20%2C_Amsterdam.jpg/250px-Pand_Atria%2C_Vijzelstraat_20%2C_Amsterdam.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Pand_Atria%2C_Vijzelstraat_20%2C_Amsterdam.jpg/375px-Pand_Atria%2C_Vijzelstraat_20%2C_Amsterdam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Pand_Atria%2C_Vijzelstraat_20%2C_Amsterdam.jpg/500px-Pand_Atria%2C_Vijzelstraat_20%2C_Amsterdam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1272" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Atria, view of the public library on the ground floor, Vijzelstraat 20, Amsterdam</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="14" data-overlays="[&quot;_ca415c4054f5594771bcbb2f91fde7cdacef5075&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;revid=1255798488&amp;groups=_ca415c4054f5594771bcbb2f91fde7cdacef5075" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;revid=1255798488&amp;groups=_ca415c4054f5594771bcbb2f91fde7cdacef5075 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;params=52.36579_N_4.8931_E_type:landmark_region:NL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°21′57″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°53′35″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.36579°N 4.89310°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">52.36579; 4.89310</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Public_library" title="Public library">Public library</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1935</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background: #ededed;">Other information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://atria.nl/">atria<wbr />.nl</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Atria, institute on gender equality and women's history</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Public_library" title="Public library">public library</a> and <a href="/wiki/Research_institute" title="Research institute">research institute</a> in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> dedicated to research and policy advice on <a href="/wiki/Gender_equality" title="Gender equality">gender equality</a> and to the documentation and archival of women's history. Its previous names were International Information Centre and Archive for the Women's Movement (IIAV) (1988-2009) and Aletta, Institute for Women's History (2009-2013).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aletta_Jacobs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aletta_Jacobs.jpg/220px-Aletta_Jacobs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aletta_Jacobs.jpg/330px-Aletta_Jacobs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aletta_Jacobs.jpg/440px-Aletta_Jacobs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1424" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Aletta_Jacobs" title="Aletta Jacobs">Aletta Jacobs</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosa_Manus_(1881-1943)_-_pacifiste_-_feministe_-_portretschilderij_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Rosa_Manus_%281881-1943%29_-_pacifiste_-_feministe_-_portretschilderij_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.JPG/220px-Rosa_Manus_%281881-1943%29_-_pacifiste_-_feministe_-_portretschilderij_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Rosa_Manus_%281881-1943%29_-_pacifiste_-_feministe_-_portretschilderij_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.JPG/330px-Rosa_Manus_%281881-1943%29_-_pacifiste_-_feministe_-_portretschilderij_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Rosa_Manus_%281881-1943%29_-_pacifiste_-_feministe_-_portretschilderij_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.JPG/440px-Rosa_Manus_%281881-1943%29_-_pacifiste_-_feministe_-_portretschilderij_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.JPG 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="672" /></a><figcaption>Rosa Manus by "J.H. Sp." (Koos Speenhoff). Rosa Manus (1881-1942) was a coworker of Aletta Jacobs and a feminist and pacifist activist.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foundation">Foundation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Foundation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1988, the <a href="/wiki/International_Archives_for_the_Women%27s_Movement" title="International Archives for the Women&#39;s Movement">International Archives for the Women's Movement</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Internationaal Archief voor de Vrouwenbeweging (IAV)</i>), the Documentation Centre for the Women's Movement (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Informatie en Documentatie Centrum (IDC)</i>), and the journal <i>Lover</i> merged to form the International Information Centre and Archives for the Women's Movement (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Internationaal Informatiecentrum en Archief voor de Vrouwenbeweging (IIAV)</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the goals of making information available for study and cooperation across the broad spectrum of women's activities, covering both historic and contemporary aspects of their lives. In ongoing efforts to collect materials, they set a goal to acquire at least one periodical from each country throughout the world.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the end of 1993 the IIAV moved to the former Catholic church of Gerardus Majellakerk, built in 1924 in <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Revival_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Revival architecture">Byzantine Revival style</a>, Obiplein in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam-Oost" title="Amsterdam-Oost">Amsterdam-Oost</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 11 August 2009, the organization was renamed the Aletta Institute for Women's History, in honor of Aletta Jacobs<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and two years later, moved back into Amsterdam, housing at Vijzelstraat 20.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Aletta Institute merged with the E-Quality Information Centre for Gender, Family and Diversity Issues on 28 January 2013 to form the Atria Institute on Gender Equality and Women's History. <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Trianguli_Australis" title="Alpha Trianguli Australis">Atria</a>, the brightest star of the <a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Australe" title="Triangulum Australe">Southern Triangle</a>, is always moving and has variable magnitude. The star's characteristics represent why it was chosen as a symbol of the organization, which focuses on "both the inequality and the variability of the relationship between men and women in society".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalon_212013_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalon_212013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background">Background</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IAV had been formed in 1935 by prominent <a href="/wiki/Feminism" title="Feminism">feminists</a> from three different eras of the Netherlands' women's movement: <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Manus" title="Rosa Manus">Rosa Manus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johanna_Naber" title="Johanna Naber">Johanna Naber</a> and <a href="/wiki/Willemijn_Posthumus-van_der_Goot" title="Willemijn Posthumus-van der Goot">Willemijn Posthumus-van der Goot</a>. The three women wanted their collected materials about the <a href="/wiki/History_of_feminism" title="History of feminism">First wave of feminism</a>, which included the personal papers of <a href="/wiki/Aletta_Jacobs" title="Aletta Jacobs">Aletta Jacobs</a>, to be available for research and study.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To that end, they negotiated with the <a href="/wiki/International_Institute_of_Social_History" title="International Institute of Social History">International Institute of Social History</a> (IISG) to allow them two rooms in the IISG building located at <a href="/wiki/Keizersgracht" title="Keizersgracht">Keizersgracht</a> 264 to establish a library.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004152_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004152-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> their archival materials were stolen by <a href="/wiki/Nazi_plunder" title="Nazi plunder">Nazi plundering</a> and the library remained closed until 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Posthumus-van der Goot was the only founder who survived the war. She became president of the IAV and headed the effort to reclaim their stolen property. In 1947, a small number of boxes of materials were returned and then in 1966, Ivo Krikava, a librarian in <a href="/wiki/Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Hradec Králové">Hradec Králové</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> found and returned four books with the IAV stamp in them.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004159_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004159-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This collection, with later acquisitions, was accommodated in the 1950s within a building at <a href="/wiki/Canals_of_Amsterdam" title="Canals of Amsterdam">Herengracht</a> nr. 262–266. When the IAV obtained a substantial government grant during the <a href="/wiki/International_Women%27s_Year" title="International Women&#39;s Year">International Women's Year</a> 1975, the collection had grown beyond the capacity of the building.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>IDC was founded in 1968,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as the repository for documents of the Netherlands Women Council,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and focused on collecting contemporary information on the <a href="/wiki/History_of_feminism" title="History of feminism">Second feminist wave</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> In 1973, the <a href="/wiki/Man_Vrouw_Maatschappij" title="Man Vrouw Maatschappij">Man Vrouw Maatschappij</a> founded and began publishing the feminist cultural magazine <i>Lover</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These two organizations were sharing space with the Foundation of Women in the Visual Arts (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Stichting Vrouwen in de Beeldende Kunst (SVBK)</i>) at Keizersgracht 10, when IAV moved into the space with them. After cohabitating for seven years, the three organizations merged in 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archival_policies">Archival policies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Archival policies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While the materials were to be widely shared, the organization had to establish policies and procedures to deal with preservation, privacy, legalities and other concerns. Some of the issues they addressed were that the creator of the archive, not the repository (the IIAV), determines what is included in the records they donate. The second premise was that the IIAV determined the scope of the collections that they wanted to acquire, thus they are limited to women and the various women's movements. Finally, the institute recognized that after its acquisition, the archivist had to be able to organize and preserve only those materials within the scope.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200824–25_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200824–25-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From its earliest beginnings, the archive was intended to be an international archive repository,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200828_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200828-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though the fact that the women's movements were confined at that time to Western countries and their colonial territories, shaped the character of the collected materials.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200829_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200829-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the war ended, there was a shift in focus to more national concerns and almost all donations, as there was no active acquisition effort, came from Dutch women with ties to the various women's groups.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200832–33_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200832–33-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the first part of the 1970s, women's history groups at Dutch universities began utilizing the materials of the archive. Wanting better access to the materials, the first professional inventory was completed in 1980 and published in 1982. Acquisitions began in earnest for the first time since the 1930s in 1989. The focus was on documents created by ordinary women living their private lives, rather than on the public leaders of the organizations. Previous focus on leadership had left significant gaps in women's history and the birth of gender studies made documents such as personal diaries and letters gain importance. Over 700 document collections, made it imperative that the organization adopt professional preservation techniques and establish a separate archival department, which became the impetus for the 1988 merger.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200834_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200834-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Policy established at the creation of IIAV set forth the new policy that their collection would focus primarily on women in the Dutch women's movement, in its diverse factions. Two exceptions were added: one for archives on international conferences and organizations, and another for archives created where records might be damaged because they could not be stored properly.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200836-37_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200836-37-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another important stipulation was that the records would be national in scope, thus records of local organizations or branches of national organizations are ineligible for inclusion. To coordinate which archival facilities might hold which collections, the organization maintains the Database Women's Archives (DAVA), as a reference.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200838_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200838-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1992, the institution modified their collection policies to specifically include acquisitions from black, migrant and refugee populations and by 1998 had made the records collected to date available to the public. <a href="/wiki/Wies_van_Groningen" title="Wies van Groningen">Wies van Groningen</a> was a member of the supervisory committee of the project “Information on Black, Migrant and Refugee Women” from 1992 to 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2005 another policy change created two divisions of the acquisitions area specifically focused on oral history and video records.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200841–42_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200841–42-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archival_collections">Archival collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Archival collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since the institute was not founded until 1988 and established their acquisition policy the following year, the bulk of the materials in the institution were collected in the 1980s or later. Just some of the organizational collections include, the records of the feminist organization <i>Tegen Haar Wil</i> (Against Her Will); the papers of a martial arts center, <i>Kenau</i>, where women learned self-defense;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200839_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200839-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the archives of the oldest Dutch women's organization, Labor Ennobles (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Arbeid Adelt</i>), documents of the Dutch Association of Business and Professional Women (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Nederlandsche Vereeniging van Werkende Vrouwen</i>);<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200841_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200841-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the archival records of the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Business_and_Professional_Women" title="International Federation of Business and Professional Women">International Federation of Business and Professional Women</a>; the archival materials of the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_for_Research_in_Women%27s_History" title="International Federation for Research in Women&#39;s History">International Federation for Research in Women's History</a> (IFRWH); the archives of the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_University_Women" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation of University Women">International Federation of University Women</a> (IFUW);<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the records of the first Dutch Arab organization, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Association_of_Single_Arab_Women&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Association of Single Arab Women (page does not exist)">National Association of Single Arab Women</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Landelijke Vereniging van Alleenstaande Arabische Vrouwen</i>); and the papers of Zami, a multi-ethnic women's organization, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200842_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200842-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1992, another portion of the looted archive of IAV was discovered and after eleven years of negotiations with <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>'s Osobyi Archive was returned to Amsterdam in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the individual archives which the institute holds are the personal papers of both Aletta Jacobs and Rosa Manus.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1994, the documents of Johanna Naber, who had willed them to IAV, but changed her will after the Nazis looted the archives, were received by the institution from her family.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200839_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200839-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The personal archives of <a href="/wiki/Betsy_Bakker-Nort" title="Betsy Bakker-Nort">Betsy Bakker-Nort</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200841_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200841-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Mien_van_Wulfften_Palthe" title="Mien van Wulfften Palthe">Mien van Wulfften Palthe</a> are also part of the institutes' collections.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Facility">Facility</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Facility"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The facility as of 2012, housed more than 100,000 books, 30,000 photographs and posters, and 6,000 periodicals of women's and feminist international publications, comprising nearly 1,500 linear meters of archival materials. The ground-floor reading room contains 500 shelves of books published since 2000 and current issues of some 175 periodicals and journals, comprising around 3,500 linear meters of materials.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean_de_Marconville_-_Der_vrouwen_lof_ende_lasteringe_-_1578_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jean de Marconville: Der vrouwen lof ende lasteringe, 1578, an early Dutch translation of De la bonté et mauvaistié des femmes, 1563. The oldest book in the Atria library collection."><img alt="Jean de Marconville: Der vrouwen lof ende lasteringe, 1578, an early Dutch translation of De la bonté et mauvaistié des femmes, 1563. The oldest book in the Atria library collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jean_de_Marconville_-_Der_vrouwen_lof_ende_lasteringe_-_1578_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.jpg/70px-Jean_de_Marconville_-_Der_vrouwen_lof_ende_lasteringe_-_1578_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jean_de_Marconville_-_Der_vrouwen_lof_ende_lasteringe_-_1578_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.jpg/106px-Jean_de_Marconville_-_Der_vrouwen_lof_ende_lasteringe_-_1578_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jean_de_Marconville_-_Der_vrouwen_lof_ende_lasteringe_-_1578_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.jpg/141px-Jean_de_Marconville_-_Der_vrouwen_lof_ende_lasteringe_-_1578_-_Collectie_Atria_-_Amsterdam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_de_Marconville&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean de Marconville (page does not exist)">Jean de Marconville</a>: <i>Der vrouwen lof ende lasteringe</i>, 1578, an early Dutch translation of <i>De la bonté et mauvaistié des femmes, 1563</i>. The oldest book in the Atria library collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johanna_Naber_omstreeks_1898_8105.tif" class="mw-file-description" title="Johanna Naber (1859-1941) around 1898, Dutch feminist and cofounder"><img alt="Johanna Naber (1859-1941) around 1898, Dutch feminist and cofounder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Johanna_Naber_omstreeks_1898_8105.tif/lossy-page1-87px-Johanna_Naber_omstreeks_1898_8105.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Johanna_Naber_omstreeks_1898_8105.tif/lossy-page1-130px-Johanna_Naber_omstreeks_1898_8105.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Johanna_Naber_omstreeks_1898_8105.tif/lossy-page1-174px-Johanna_Naber_omstreeks_1898_8105.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1543" data-file-height="2128" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Johanna_Naber" title="Johanna Naber">Johanna Naber</a> (1859-1941) around 1898, Dutch feminist and cofounder</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WillemijnPosthumusvanderGoot.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Willemijn Posthumus-van der Goot (1897–1989), Dutch feminist and cofounder"><img alt="Willemijn Posthumus-van der Goot (1897–1989), Dutch feminist and cofounder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/WillemijnPosthumusvanderGoot.jpg/85px-WillemijnPosthumusvanderGoot.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/WillemijnPosthumusvanderGoot.jpg/127px-WillemijnPosthumusvanderGoot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/WillemijnPosthumusvanderGoot.jpg/170px-WillemijnPosthumusvanderGoot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Willemijn Posthumus-van der Goot (1897–1989), Dutch feminist and cofounder</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Atria-07042014-8.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Quote of Belle van Zuylen on a wall at the office of Atria. &quot;I lack talent for subservience&quot;, translation of Je n&#39;ai pas les talents subalternes (letter to James Boswell)."><img alt="Quote of Belle van Zuylen on a wall at the office of Atria. &quot;I lack talent for subservience&quot;, translation of Je n&#39;ai pas les talents subalternes (letter to James Boswell)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Atria-07042014-8.JPG/120px-Atria-07042014-8.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Atria-07042014-8.JPG/180px-Atria-07042014-8.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Atria-07042014-8.JPG/240px-Atria-07042014-8.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1992" data-file-height="1509" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Quote of <a href="/wiki/Belle_van_Zuylen" class="mw-redirect" title="Belle van Zuylen">Belle van Zuylen</a> on a wall at the office of Atria. "I lack talent for subservience", translation of <i>Je n'ai pas les talents subalternes</i> (letter to <a href="/wiki/James_Boswell" title="James Boswell">James Boswell</a>).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Atria-07042014-3.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Atria library"><img alt="Atria library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Atria-07042014-3.JPG/120px-Atria-07042014-3.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Atria-07042014-3.JPG/180px-Atria-07042014-3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Atria-07042014-3.JPG/240px-Atria-07042014-3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Atria library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Atria-07042014-6-2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Atria library. Lockers with a portrait of Aletta Jacobs"><img alt="Atria library. Lockers with a portrait of Aletta Jacobs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Atria-07042014-6-2.JPG/120px-Atria-07042014-6-2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Atria-07042014-6-2.JPG/180px-Atria-07042014-6-2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Atria-07042014-6-2.JPG/240px-Atria-07042014-6-2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2166" data-file-height="1503" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Atria library. Lockers with a portrait of Aletta Jacobs</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This article is a part translation of the corresponding article on the Dutch wikipedia <a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atria,_kennisinstituut_voor_emancipatie_en_vrouwengeschiedenis" class="extiw" title="nl:Atria, kennisinstituut voor emancipatie en vrouwengeschiedenis">Atria, kennisinstituut voor emancipatie en vrouwengeschiedenis</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBestde_Vries1994213_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBestde_Vries1994">Best &amp; de Vries 1994</a>, p.&#160;213.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMevis2012-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMevis2012_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMevis2012">Mevis 2012</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYearbook_of_International_Organizations_Online2009">Yearbook of International Organizations Online 2009</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESalon_212013-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalon_212013_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSalon_212013">Salon 21 2013</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004152-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004152_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_Haan2004">de Haan 2004</a>, p.&#160;152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004159-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Haan2004159_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_Haan2004">de Haan 2004</a>, p.&#160;159.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200824–25-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200824–25_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_HaanMevis2008">de Haan &amp; Mevis 2008</a>, pp.&#160;24–25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200828-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200828_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_HaanMevis2008">de Haan &amp; Mevis 2008</a>, p.&#160;28.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200829-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200829_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_HaanMevis2008">de Haan &amp; Mevis 2008</a>, p.&#160;29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200832–33-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200832–33_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_HaanMevis2008">de Haan &amp; Mevis 2008</a>, pp.&#160;32–33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200834-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200834_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_HaanMevis2008">de Haan &amp; Mevis 2008</a>, p.&#160;34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200836-37-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200836-37_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_HaanMevis2008">de Haan &amp; Mevis 2008</a>, p.&#160;36-37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200838-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_HaanMevis200838_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_HaanMevis2008">de Haan &amp; Mevis 2008</a>, p.&#160;38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMarjolein" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Marjolein. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vrouwenbibliotheek.nl/2023/01/10/in-memoriam-wies-van-groningen-blagkedjeren-1929-ijsselstein-2022/">"In memoriam Wies van Groningen (Blangkedjerèn 1929 – IJsselstein 2022) | Vrouwenbibliotheek Utrecht"</a> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Neuverortung+Geschlechtergeschichte&amp;rft.atitle=Aletta%27s+new+name%3A+Atria%2C+Institute+on+Gender+Equality+and+Women%27s+History&amp;rft.date=2013-02-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.univie.ac.at%2FGeschichte%2Fsalon21%2F%3Fp%3D12388&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtria+Institute+on+gender+equality+and+women%27s+history" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atria_Institute_on_gender_equality_and_women%27s_history&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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