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1000 — Wikipédia

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Évènements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Évènements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Évènements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Évènements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L&#039;an_1000_dans_les_autres_calendriers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L&#039;an_1000_dans_les_autres_calendriers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>L'an 1000 dans les autres calendriers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L&#039;an_1000_dans_les_autres_calendriers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Naissances en 1000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Décès en 1000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1000</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 143 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-143" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">143 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1000 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1000 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1000 сон – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1000 сон" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۰۰۰ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۰۰۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6" title="১০০০ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১০০০" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6" title="মারি ১০০০ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১০০০" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000." title="1000. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1000." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1000 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1000 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A0%D9%A0%D9%A0" title="١٠٠٠ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٠٠٠" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – kachoube" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoube" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AD_1000" title="AD 1000 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="AD 1000" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۰۰۰ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۰۰۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – frioulan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frioulan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%E5%B9%B4" title="1000年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1000年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1000-ngièn – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1000-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१००० – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१०००" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000." title="1000. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1000." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1000 (almanak jilyen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1000 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1000 шу – ingouche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1000 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingouche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%E5%B9%B4" title="1000年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1000年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1000 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1000 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%EB%85%84" title="1000년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1000년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_m." title="1000 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1000 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000._gads" title="1000. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1000. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="इ.स. १००० – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १०००" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D0%B8" title="1000 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1000 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1000 ие – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1000 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B0" title="۱۰۰۰ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۰۰۰" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="सन् १००० – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १०००" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dh.K.B_1000" title="Dh.K.B 1000 – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dh.K.B 1000" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%A6" title="୧୦୦୦ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୦୦୦" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1000-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1000-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१००० – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१०००" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%D8%A1" title="1000ء – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1000ء" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1000 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1000 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA" title="1000 рік – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1000 рік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१००० – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१०००" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%D8%B9" title="1000ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1000ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – chleuh" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="chleuh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viti_1000" title="Viti 1000 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Viti 1000" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1000" title="Соли 1000 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1000" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1543" title="พ.ศ. 1543 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1543" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1000 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1000 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%D8%A1" title="1000ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1000ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%E5%B9%B4" title="1000年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1000年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000" title="1000 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1000" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%E5%B9%B4" title="1000年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1000年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%8D%83%E5%B9%B4" title="一千年 – chinois littéraire" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一千年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinois littéraire" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_n%C3%AE" title="1000 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1000 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000%E5%B9%B4" title="1000年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1000年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18452#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1000" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:1000" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1000"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1000"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/1000" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/1000" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;oldid=220660802" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&amp;page=1000&amp;id=220660802&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1000"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1000"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=1000"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=1000&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/1000" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18452" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Redirection" title="Aide:Redirection"><img alt="Page d’aide sur les redirections" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/20px-Arrows-move.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/30px-Arrows-move.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/40px-Arrows-move.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="88" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1000</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">calendrier julien</a>. Pour l'année 1000 av. J.-C., voir <a href="/wiki/1000_av._J.-C." class="mw-redirect" title="1000 av. J.-C.">1000 av. J.-C.</a> Pour le nombre 1000, voir <a href="/wiki/1000_(nombre)" class="mw-redirect" title="1000 (nombre)">1000 (nombre)</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/1000_(homonymie)" class="mw-disambig" title="1000 (homonymie)">1000 (homonymie)</a>, <a href="/wiki/An_mille_(homonymie)" class="mw-disambig" title="An mille (homonymie)">An mille (homonymie)</a> et <a href="/wiki/Mille" class="mw-disambig" title="Mille">Mille</a>. </p> </div></div> <p>L'année <b>1000</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_s%C3%A9culaire" title="Année séculaire">année séculaire</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_bissextile_commen%C3%A7ant_un_lundi" title="Année bissextile commençant un lundi">commence un lundi</a>. L'année 1000 n'est pas une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_bissextile" title="Année bissextile">année bissextile</a> car 1000 est divisible par 4 et par 100 et pas par 400 </p><p>Cette année est également appelée l’<b><a href="/wiki/An_mille" title="An mille">an mille</a></b>, ou encore l'<i>an mil</i>. Il s'agit de la dernière année du <a href="/wiki/Xe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Xe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle</a> et du <abbr class="abbr" title="1ᵉʳ millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></abbr>&#160;millénaire. </p><p>En Europe, l’an 1000 est considéré comme la fin du <a href="/wiki/Haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Haut Moyen Âge">haut Moyen Âge</a> et le début du <a href="/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge_central" title="Moyen Âge central">Moyen Âge central</a> ou Moyen Âge classique. Dans le <a href="/wiki/Civilisation_islamique" title="Civilisation islamique">monde musulman</a>, c'est l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%82ge_d%27or_islamique" class="mw-redirect" title="Âge d&#39;or islamique">Âge d'or islamique</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Chine" title="Chine">Chine</a> la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Song" title="Dynastie Song">dynastie Song</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a> l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_de_Heian" title="Époque de Heian">époque de Heian</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Inde</a> est divisée en royaumes (<a href="/wiki/Rashtrakuta" title="Rashtrakuta">Rashtrakuta</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Pala" title="Dynastie Pala">dynastie Pala</a>, celle de <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Chola" title="Dynastie Chola">Chola</a> - <a href="/wiki/Rajaraja" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajaraja">Rajaraja</a>). L'<a href="/wiki/Afrique_subsaharienne" title="Afrique subsaharienne">Afrique subsaharienne</a> connaît le <a href="/wiki/Traite_arabe" class="mw-redirect" title="Traite arabe">commerce des êtres humains</a>. </p><p>La population mondiale est estimée à 254<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> - 310 millions d'habitants<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Évènements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A8nements"></span>Évènements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Évènements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Évènements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25_janvier" title="25 janvier">25 janvier</a>&#160;: une charte rédigée à <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Bocsozel" title="Château de Bocsozel">Bocsozel</a> mentionne <a href="/wiki/Humbert_(comte_de_Savoie)" title="Humbert (comte de Savoie)">Humbert</a> (<i>Uberti</i>), premier <a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Savoie" title="Maison de Savoie">Humbertiens</a>, futurs <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Savoie" title="Comté de Savoie">comte de Savoie</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_mars" title="7 mars">7</a> - <a href="/wiki/15_mars" title="15 mars">15 mars</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: congrès de <a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a> entre <a href="/wiki/Otton_III_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Otton III du Saint-Empire">Otton III</a> et <a href="/wiki/Boleslas_Ier_de_Pologne" class="mw-redirect" title="Boleslas Ier de Pologne">Boleslas <i>le Vaillant</i></a> qui est traité quasiment comme un roi par l’empereur<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. L’Église de <a href="/wiki/Pologne" title="Pologne">Pologne</a> reconnaît l’autorité du pape <a href="/wiki/Sylvestre_II" title="Sylvestre II">Sylvestre II</a>, qui crée une Église nationale&#160;: la Pologne est constituée en province ecclésiastique autonome avec <a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a> comme archevêché. Elle échappe ainsi aux ambitions germaniques. <a href="/wiki/Adalbert_de_Prague" title="Adalbert de Prague">Adalbert de Prague</a> devient son saint patron. Fondation des évêchés de <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cracovie" title="Cracovie">Cracovie</a> (Krakow), de Breslau (<a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Sil%C3%A9sie" title="Silésie">Silésie</a>) et de Kolberg (<a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%82obrzeg" title="Kołobrzeg">Kołobrzeg</a>) en <a href="/wiki/Pom%C3%A9ranie" title="Poméranie">Poméranie</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_mars" title="25 mars">25 mars</a>&#160;: le calife <a href="/wiki/Fatimides" title="Fatimides">fatimide</a> d'<a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_fatimide_de_l%27%C3%89gypte" title="Période fatimide de l&#39;Égypte">Égypte</a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Hakim_bi-Amr_Allah" title="Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah">al-Hakim</a> fait assassiner son tuteur, l'eunuque Barjawân, et commence son règne personnel<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il veut imposer ses croyances ismaïliennes à ses sujets sunnites.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_mars" title="31 mars">31 mars</a>&#160;: <ul><li>Assassinat du roi <a href="/wiki/David_III_d%27Ib%C3%A9rie" title="David III d&#39;Ibérie">David III d'Ibérie</a>, qui a légué son royaume par testament à l'Empire byzantin à la suite de sa participation à la révolte de <a href="/wiki/Bardas_Phocas_le_Jeune" title="Bardas Phocas le Jeune">Bardas Phocas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Basile_II" title="Basile II">Basile II</a>, alors en <a href="/wiki/Cilicie" title="Cilicie">Cilicie</a>, mène une campagne en <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(pays)" title="Géorgie (pays)">Géorgie</a> où il est reconnu comme suzerain par l'aristocratie<sup id="cite_ref-Bréhier_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bréhier-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>L'empereur <a href="/wiki/Otton_III_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Otton III du Saint-Empire">Otton III</a> célèbre Pâques à l'<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_de_Quedlinbourg" title="Abbaye de Quedlinbourg">abbaye de Quedlinbourg</a> auprès de sa sœur <a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_de_Quedlinbourg" title="Adélaïde de Quedlinbourg">Adélaïde</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_mai" title="9 mai">9 mai</a> à mi-<a href="/wiki/Juin" title="Juin">juin</a>&#160;: le <a href="/wiki/Doge_de_Venise" title="Doge de Venise">doge de Venise</a> <a href="/wiki/Pietro_II_Orseolo" title="Pietro II Orseolo">Pierre II Orseolo</a> attaque la <a href="/wiki/Dalmatie" title="Dalmatie">Dalmatie</a>. Il s’empare de <a href="/wiki/Zadar" title="Zadar">Zadar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biograd_na_Moru" title="Biograd na Moru">Biograd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trogir" title="Trogir">Trogir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Split" title="Split">Split</a> et <a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik">Raguse</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il anéantit les pirates slaves de l’estuaire de la <a href="/wiki/Neretva" title="Neretva">Neretva</a> et se proclame duc des Dalmates<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29_juillet" title="29 juillet">29 juillet</a>&#160;: le vizir des <a href="/wiki/Omeyyades_de_Cordoue" title="Omeyyades de Cordoue">Omeyyades de Cordoue</a> <a href="/wiki/Almanzor" title="Almanzor">Almanzor</a> bat les chrétiens espagnols coalisés à la bataille de Cervera<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Eirikrs_men_board_the_long_serpent.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Eirikrs_men_board_the_long_serpent.jpg/220px-Eirikrs_men_board_the_long_serpent.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Eirikrs_men_board_the_long_serpent.jpg/330px-Eirikrs_men_board_the_long_serpent.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Eirikrs_men_board_the_long_serpent.jpg 2x" data-file-width="398" data-file-height="258" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/9_septembre" title="9 septembre">9 septembre</a>&#160;: les bateaux d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_H%C3%A5konsson" title="Éric Håkonsson">Éric Håkonsson</a> à la <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Svolder" title="Bataille de Svolder">bataille de Svolder</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_septembre" title="9 septembre">9 septembre</a>&#160;: victoire de <a href="/wiki/Sven_Ier_de_Danemark" class="mw-redirect" title="Sven Ier de Danemark">Sven <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Danemark</a> et d’<a href="/wiki/Olof_de_Su%C3%A8de" class="mw-redirect" title="Olof de Suède">Olof Skötkonung</a> sur <a href="/wiki/Olaf_Ier_de_Norv%C3%A8ge" class="mw-redirect" title="Olaf Ier de Norvège">Olaf Tryggvason</a>, roi de <a href="/wiki/Norv%C3%A8ge" title="Norvège">Norvège</a> lors du <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Svolder" title="Bataille de Svolder">combat naval de Svolder</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund" title="Øresund">Øresund</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Olaf Tryggvason se jette dans la mer et son royaume est partagé entre Sven et Olav Skötkonung. La Norvège perd son indépendance. Les <a href="/wiki/Jarls_de_Lade" title="Jarls de Lade">jarls de Lade</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_H%C3%A5konsson" title="Éric Håkonsson">Éric Håkonsson</a> et <a href="/wiki/Svein_H%C3%A5konsson" title="Svein Håkonsson">Svein Håkonsson</a>, adversaires d'Olaf Tryggvason, règnent sur le pays au nom des rois de Suède et du Danemark. Le christianisme perd du terrain.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25_d%C3%A9cembre" title="25 décembre">25 décembre</a> - <time class="nowrap" datetime="1001-01-07" data-sort-value="1001-01-07"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 1001</time><sup id="cite_ref-:0_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: <span><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Ier_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Étienne Ier de Hongrie"><span class="nowrap">Étienne <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></span></a></span>, fils de <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9za_(grand-prince)" title="Géza (grand-prince)">Géza</a>, est sacré <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Hongrie" title="Liste des souverains de Hongrie">roi de Hongrie</a>, peut-être le jour de <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl" title="Noël">Noël</a> avec une couronne envoyée par le pape <a href="/wiki/Sylvestre_II" title="Sylvestre II">Sylvestre II</a>, avec le consentement de l’empereur <a href="/wiki/Otton_III_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Otton III du Saint-Empire">Otton III</a> (fin de règne en <a href="/wiki/1038" title="1038">1038</a>). La couronne est apportée par le légat <a href="/wiki/Ast%C3%A9ric_d%27Esztergom" title="Astéric d&#39;Esztergom">Aserik</a>, ou Anastase, futur archevêque d’<a href="/wiki/Esztergom" title="Esztergom">Esztergom</a>. Un autre prélat, Domonkos, premier évêque hongrois, participe à la cérémonie.</li></ul> <ul><li>Échange d’ambassades entre le pape <a href="/wiki/Sylvestre_II" title="Sylvestre II">Sylvestre II</a> et le prince <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Ier" title="Vladimir Ier">Vladimir <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a> de <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> (1000-<a href="/wiki/1001" title="1001">1001</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Bréhier_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bréhier-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8lerinage_de_J%C3%A9rusalem" title="Pèlerinage de Jérusalem">Pèlerinage à Jérusalem</a> de <a href="/wiki/Poppon_de_Stavelot" title="Poppon de Stavelot">Poppon de Stavelot</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'an_1000_dans_les_autres_calendriers"><span id="L.27an_1000_dans_les_autres_calendriers"></span>L'an 1000 dans les autres calendriers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : L&#039;an 1000 dans les autres calendriers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : L&#039;an 1000 dans les autres calendriers"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Calendrier grégorien</a>&#160;: 1000 (<i>M</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab_Urbe_condita" title="Ab Urbe condita">Ab Urbe condita</a>&#160;: 1753</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_arm%C3%A9nien" title="Calendrier arménien">Calendrier arménien</a>&#160;: 449 (ԹՎ ՆԽԹ)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_assyrien&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier assyrien (page inexistante)">Calendrier assyrien</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Assyrian calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Assyrian calendar&#160;»">(en)</span></a>&#160;: 5750</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_bengali" title="Calendrier bengali">Calendrier bengali</a>&#160;: 407</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_berb%C3%A8re" title="Calendrier berbère">Calendrier berbère</a>&#160;: 1950</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_bouddhiste" title="Calendrier bouddhiste">Calendrier bouddhiste</a>&#160;: 1544</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_Birman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier Birman (page inexistante)">Calendrier Birman</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Burmese calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Burmese calendar&#160;»">(en)</span></a>&#160;: 362</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comput_byzantin" class="mw-redirect" title="Comput byzantin">Comput byzantin</a>&#160;: 6508–6509</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Calendrier chinois</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Cycle_sexag%C3%A9simal_chinois" title="Cycle sexagésimal chinois">Cycle sexagésimal chinois</a>&#160;: 年 (Terre - <a href="/wiki/Porc_(astrologie_chinoise)" class="mw-redirect" title="Porc (astrologie chinoise)">Porc</a>)&#160;: 3696 ou 3636 jusqu'à 庚子年 (Métal - <a href="/wiki/Rat_(astrologie_chinoise)" title="Rat (astrologie chinoise)">Rat</a>)&#160;: 3697 ou 3637</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_copte" title="Calendrier copte">Calendrier copte</a>&#160;: 716–717</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_discordien" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendrier discordien">Calendrier discordien</a>&#160;: 2166</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_%C3%A9thiopien" title="Calendrier éthiopien">Calendrier éthiopien</a>&#160;: 992–993</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Calendrier hébraïque</a>&#160;: 4760–4761</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Calendriers hindous</a>&#160;: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a>&#160;: 1056–1057</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_national_indien" title="Calendrier national indien">Calendrier national indien</a>&#160;: 922-923</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a>&#160;: 4101–4102</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_holoc%C3%A8ne" title="Calendrier holocène">Calendrier holocène</a>&#160;: 11000</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_Igbo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier Igbo (page inexistante)">Calendrier Igbo</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igbo_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Igbo calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Igbo calendar&#160;»">(en)</span></a>&#160;: 0–1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Calendrier persan</a>&#160;: 378–379</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_musulman" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendrier musulman">Calendrier musulman</a>&#160;: 390–391</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dates_en_japonais" title="Dates en japonais">Calendrier Japonais</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/%C3%88re_Ch%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Ère Chōhō">Ère Chōhō</a> 2 (長保2年)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_Javanais&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier Javanais (page inexistante)">Calendrier Javanais</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javanese_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Javanese calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Javanese calendar&#160;»">(en)</span></a>&#160;: 902-903</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Calendrier julien</a>&#160;: 1000 (<i>M</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_cor%C3%A9en" title="Calendrier coréen">Calendrier coréen</a>&#160;: 3333</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_Minguo" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendrier Minguo">Calendrier Minguo</a>&#160;: 912 avant la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Chine_(Ta%C3%AFwan)" class="mw-redirect" title="République de Chine (Taïwan)">République de Chine</a> (民前912年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_Nanakshahi" title="Calendrier Nanakshahi">Calendrier Nanakshahi</a>&#160;: − 468</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%88re_s%C3%A9leucide" title="Ère séleucide">Ère séleucide</a>&#160;: 1311-1312 (Anno Graecorum)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_tha%C3%AFlandais" title="Calendrier thaïlandais">Calendrier thaïlandais</a>&#160;: 1542–1543</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1000"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_1000" title="Catégorie:Naissance en 1000">Naissances en 1000</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1000" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1000"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Naissance_en_1000" title="Naissance en 1000">Naissance en 1000</a>.</div></div> <p>Cette page dresse une liste de personnalités nées au cours de l'année <b>1000</b>, présentée <b>dans l'ordre chronologique</b>&#160;: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_de_Brionne" title="Gilbert de Brionne">Gilbert de Brionne</a>, comte de <a href="/wiki/Brionne" title="Brionne">Brionne</a> († <a href="/wiki/1040" title="1040">1040</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_IX" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin IX">Constantin IX</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_empereurs_byzantins" title="Liste des empereurs byzantins">empereur byzantin</a> († <a href="/wiki/1055" title="1055">1055</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guigues_Ier_d%27Albon" title="Guigues Ier d&#39;Albon">Guigues <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> d'Albon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_comtes_d%27Albon_puis_dauphins_de_Viennois" title="Liste des comtes d&#39;Albon puis dauphins de Viennois">comte en Oisans, Grésivaudan et en Briançonnais</a> († <a href="/wiki/1070" title="1070">1070</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renaud_Ier_de_Nevers" title="Renaud Ier de Nevers">Renaud <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Nevers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_comtes_puis_ducs_de_Nevers" title="Liste des comtes puis ducs de Nevers">comte de Nevers</a> et d'<a href="/wiki/Liste_des_comtes_d%27Auxerre" title="Liste des comtes d&#39;Auxerre">Auxerre</a> († <a href="/wiki/1040" title="1040">1040</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominique_de_Silos" title="Dominique de Silos">Dominique de Silos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berger" title="Berger">berger</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Navarre" title="Royaume de Navarre">navarrais</a> devenu <a href="/wiki/Monachisme" title="Monachisme">moine</a> <a href="/wiki/Ordre_de_Saint-Beno%C3%AEt" title="Ordre de Saint-Benoît">bénédictin</a> à <a href="/wiki/Abbaye_Saint-Dominique_de_Silos" title="Abbaye Saint-Dominique de Silos">Silos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castille" title="Castille">Castille</a> († <a href="/wiki/1073" title="1073">1073</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adalbert_de_Lorraine" title="Adalbert de Lorraine">Adalbert de Lorraine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_ducs_de_Lorraine" title="Liste des ducs de Lorraine">duc de Lorraine</a> († <a href="/wiki/1048" title="1048">1048</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiwam_ad-Dawla" title="Qiwam ad-Dawla">Qiwam ad-Dawla</a>, gouverneur du <a href="/wiki/Kerman" title="Kerman">Kerman</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yi_Yuanji" title="Yi Yuanji">Yi Yuanji</a>, peintre chinois de la dynastie Song.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berthold_Ier" title="Berthold Ier">Berthold <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, comte de <a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Z%C3%A4hringen" title="Maison de Zähringen">Zähringen</a>, duc de <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_ducs_de_Carinthie" title="Liste des ducs de Carinthie">Carinthie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marche_de_V%C3%A9rone" title="Marche de Vérone">margrave de Vérone</a>, comte de <a href="/wiki/Fribourg-en-Brisgau" title="Fribourg-en-Brisgau">Brisgau</a>, comte d'<a href="/wiki/Ortenau" title="Ortenau">Ortenau</a> et comte de Neckergau.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baldwin_de_Salzbourg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baldwin de Salzbourg (page inexistante)">Baldwin de Salzbourg</a>&#160;<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_di_Salisburgo" class="extiw" title="it:Baldwin di Salisburgo"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien&#160;: «&#160;Baldwin di Salisburgo&#160;»">(it)</span></a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89meric_de_Hongrie" title="Émeric de Hongrie">Émeric de Hongrie</a>, fils de <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Ier_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Étienne Ier de Hongrie">saint Étienne</a>, premier roi chrétien de <a href="/wiki/Hongrie" title="Hongrie">Hongrie</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Gis%C3%A8le_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" title="Gisèle de Bavière">Gisèle de Bavière</a>. Il eut pour précepteur le moine bénédictin <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Gérard de Hongrie">Gérard</a> (Gellert), futur évêque de <a href="/wiki/Csan%C3%A1d" title="Csanád">Csanád</a> (la date de naissance est incertaine&#160;: il pourrait être né en <a href="/wiki/1007" title="1007">1007</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Ier_C%C3%A9rulaire" title="Michel Ier Cérulaire">Michel <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> Cérulaire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_patriarches_%C5%93cum%C3%A9niques_de_Constantinople" title="Liste des patriarches œcuméniques de Constantinople">patriarche de Constantinople</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ute_de_Ballenstedt" title="Ute de Ballenstedt">Ute de Ballenstedt</a>, princesse germanique.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Mavropous" title="Jean Mavropous">Jean Mavropous</a>, poète, érudit, hymnographe et auteur de lettres et de discours <a href="/wiki/Empire_byzantin" title="Empire byzantin">byzantin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_Olofsdotter" title="Astrid Olofsdotter">Astrid Olofsdotter</a>, reine, épouse d'<a href="/wiki/Olaf_II_de_Norv%C3%A8ge" class="mw-redirect" title="Olaf II de Norvège">Olaf II de Norvège</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnold_de_Saint-Emmeran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnold de Saint-Emmeran (page inexistante)">Arnold de Saint-Emmeran</a>, compositeur, <a href="/wiki/Hagiographie" title="Hagiographie">hagiographe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9v%C3%B4t_(religion)" title="Prévôt (religion)">prévôt</a> du <a href="/wiki/Abbaye_Saint-Emmeran" title="Abbaye Saint-Emmeran">monastère de Saint-Emmeran</a> à <a href="/wiki/Ratisbonne" title="Ratisbonne">Ratisbonne</a> en <a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9renger_de_Tours" title="Bérenger de Tours">Bérenger de Tours</a>, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologie" title="Théologie">théologien</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominique_de_Silos" title="Dominique de Silos">Dominique de Silos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moines_et_moniales" class="mw-redirect" title="Moines et moniales">moine</a> <a href="/wiki/Ordre_de_Saint-Beno%C3%AEt" title="Ordre de Saint-Benoît">bénédictin</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juda_ibn_Balaam" title="Juda ibn Balaam">Juda ibn Balaam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rabbin" title="Rabbin">rabbin</a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">andalou</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Boles%C5%82awowic" title="Otto Bolesławowic">Otto Bolesławowic</a>, prince polonais de la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Piast" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynastie Piast">dynastie Piast</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasaki_no_Yoshitsune" title="Sasaki no Yoshitsune">Sasaki no Yoshitsune</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Kugy%C5%8D" title="Kugyō">kugyō</a></i> (noble) de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_de_Heian" title="Époque de Heian">époque de Heian</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Histoire_du_Japon" title="Histoire du Japon">histoire du Japon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanan%CA%BCel_ben_%E1%B8%A4u%C5%A1i%CA%BCel_de_Kairouan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hananʼel ben Ḥušiʼel de Kairouan (page inexistante)">Hananʼel ben Ḥušiʼel de Kairouan</a>, décisionnaire rabbinique et exégète de la <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>18<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29_juillet" title="29 juillet">29 juillet</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD_Th%C3%A1i_T%C3%B4ng" title="Lý Thái Tông">Lý Thái Tông</a>, Empereur du <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_L%C3%BD" title="Dynastie Lý">Đại Cồ Việt</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1000"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1000"></span><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1000" title="Catégorie:Décès en 1000">Décès en 1000</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1000" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1000"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé&#160;: <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1000" title="Décès en 1000">Décès en 1000</a>.</div></div> <p><br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Olaf_Trygvason_struck_the_god_Thor_down_from_his_seat.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Olaf_Trygvason_struck_the_god_Thor_down_from_his_seat.gif/220px-Olaf_Trygvason_struck_the_god_Thor_down_from_his_seat.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Olaf_Trygvason_struck_the_god_Thor_down_from_his_seat.gif/330px-Olaf_Trygvason_struck_the_god_Thor_down_from_his_seat.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Olaf_Trygvason_struck_the_god_Thor_down_from_his_seat.gif/440px-Olaf_Trygvason_struck_the_god_Thor_down_from_his_seat.gif 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="666" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Tryggvason" title="Olaf Tryggvason">Olaf Tryggvason</a> mort en l'an 1000.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu%27l_Haret_Ahmad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu&#39;l Haret Ahmad (page inexistante)">Abu'l Haret Ahmad</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu%27l_Haret_Ahmad" class="extiw" title="en:Abu&#39;l Haret Ahmad"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Abu&#39;l Haret Ahmad&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, gouverneur de <a href="/wiki/Guzgan" title="Guzgan">Guzgan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Khujandi" title="Al-Khujandi">Al-Khujandi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronome" title="Astronome">astronome</a> <a href="/wiki/Empire_perse" title="Empire perse">perse</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barjawan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barjawan (page inexistante)">Barjawan</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barjawan" class="extiw" title="en:Barjawan"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Barjawan&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Eunuque" title="Eunuque">eunuque</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_III_d%27Ib%C3%A9rie" title="David III d&#39;Ibérie">David III d'Ibérie</a>, prince d’<a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_d%27Ib%C3%A9rie" title="Principauté d&#39;Ibérie">Ibérie</a> de la dynastie des <a href="/wiki/Bagratides" title="Bagratides">Bagratides</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egy%C5%8D" title="Egyō">Egyō</a>, moine bouddhiste et poète japonais.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fantinus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fantinus (page inexistante)">Fantinus</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantinus" class="extiw" title="en:Fantinus"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Fantinus&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, saint italien.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Vincenzo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Vincenzo (page inexistante)">Giovanni Vincenzo</a>&#160;<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Vincenzo" class="extiw" title="it:Giovanni Vincenzo"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien&#160;: «&#160;Giovanni Vincenzo&#160;»">(it)</span></a>, archevêque italien, saint de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_catholique" title="Église catholique">Église catholique</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huyan_Zan" title="Huyan Zan">Huyan Zan</a>, général chinois de la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Song" title="Dynastie Song">dynastie des Song du Nord</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Sahl" title="Ibn Sahl">Ibn Sahl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Math%C3%A9maticien" title="Mathématicien">mathématicien</a> perse.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivarr_de_Waterford" title="Ivarr de Waterford">Ivarr de Waterford</a>, roi <a href="/wiki/Viking" class="mw-redirect" title="Viking">viking</a> de <a href="/wiki/Waterford_(Irlande)" title="Waterford (Irlande)">Waterford</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_ibn_Jau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacob ibn Jau (page inexistante)">Jacob ibn Jau</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_ibn_Jau" class="extiw" title="en:Jacob ibn Jau"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Jacob ibn Jau&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, manufacturier dans la <a href="/wiki/Soie" title="Soie">soie</a> à <a href="/wiki/Cordoue" title="Cordoue">Cordoue</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayavarman_V" title="Jayavarman V">Jayavarman V</a>, souverain de l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_khmer" title="Empire khmer">Empire khmer</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juda_ben_David_Hayyuj" title="Juda ben David Hayyuj">Juda ben David Hayyuj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rabbin" title="Rabbin">rabbin</a>, exégète et philologue andalou.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gosse_Ludigman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gosse Ludigman (page inexistante)">Gosse Ludigman</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gosse_Ludigman" class="extiw" title="en:Gosse Ludigman"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Gosse Ludigman&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, sixième <a href="/wiki/Podestat" title="Podestat">podestat</a> de <a href="/wiki/Frise_(province)" title="Frise (province)">Frise</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malfrida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malfrida (page inexistante)">Malfrida</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malfrida" class="extiw" title="en:Malfrida"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Malfrida&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, femme du <a href="/wiki/Grand-prince" title="Grand-prince">grand-prince</a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Ier" title="Vladimir Ier">Vladimir <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manfred_Ier_de_Turin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manfred Ier de Turin (page inexistante)">Manfred <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Turin</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_I_of_Turin" class="extiw" title="en:Manfred I of Turin"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Manfred I of Turin&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Marche_de_Turin" title="Marche de Turin">marquis de Turin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sahl_%27Isa_ibn_Yahya_al-Masihi" title="Abu Sahl &#39;Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi">Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi</a>, médecin, astronome et philosophe persan, chrétien de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_syriaque_orthodoxe" title="Église syriaque orthodoxe">Église jacobite</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Maqdisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Maqdisi">Al-Maqdisi</a>, voyageur et <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9ographie" title="Géographie">géographe</a> <a href="/wiki/Arabes" title="Arabes">arabe</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fla%C3%ADn_Mu%C3%B1oz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flaín Muñoz (page inexistante)">Flaín Muñoz</a>&#160;<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fla%C3%ADn_Mu%C3%B1oz" class="extiw" title="es:Flaín Muñoz"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en espagnol&#160;: «&#160;Flaín Muñoz&#160;»">(es)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_V%C3%A2n_Nga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dương Vân Nga (page inexistante)">Dương Vân Nga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douairi%C3%A8re" title="Douairière">impératrice douairière</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_%C4%90inh" title="Dynastie Đinh">dynastie Đinh</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Tryggvason" title="Olaf Tryggvason">Olaf Tryggvason</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_de_Norv%C3%A8ge" title="Liste des monarques de Norvège">roi de Norvège</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pelagius_(%C3%A9v%C3%AAque)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelagius (évêque) (page inexistante)">Pelagius</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagius_(bishop_of_Lugo)" class="extiw" title="en:Pelagius (bishop of Lugo)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Pelagius (bishop of Lugo)&#160;»">(en)</span></a>, évêque de <a href="/wiki/Lugo_(Espagne)" title="Lugo (Espagne)">Lugo</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Sahl_al-Q%C5%ABh%C4%AB" title="Abū Sahl al-Qūhī">Abū Sahl al-Qūhī</a>, <a href="/wiki/Math%C3%A9maticien" title="Mathématicien">mathématicien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Physicien" title="Physicien">physicien</a> et <a href="/wiki/Astronome" title="Astronome">astronome</a> <a href="/wiki/Empire_perse" title="Empire perse">perse</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramwod" title="Ramwod">Ramwod</a>, abbé de l'<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_Saint-Emmeran" title="Abbaye Saint-Emmeran">abbaye Saint-Emmeran</a> à <a href="/wiki/Ratisbonne" title="Ratisbonne">Ratisbonne</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahriyar_III" title="Shahriyar III">Shahriyar III</a>, souverain <a href="/wiki/Bawandides" title="Bawandides">Bawandides</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minamoto_no_Shigeyuki" title="Minamoto no Shigeyuki">Minamoto no Shigeyuki</a>, poète de <i><a href="/wiki/Waka_(po%C3%A9sie_japonaise)" class="mw-redirect" title="Waka (poésie japonaise)">waka</a></i> du début de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_de_Heian" title="Époque de Heian">époque de Heian</a> et noble japonais.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oukhtan%C3%A8s_de_S%C3%A9baste" title="Oukhtanès de Sébaste">Oukhtanès de Sébaste</a>, historien <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nie" title="Arménie">arménien</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princesse_Masako_(Reizei)" title="Princesse Masako (Reizei)">Princesse Masako</a>, princesse et impératrice consort du Japon.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Eorleikur_H%C3%B6skuldsson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Þorleikur Höskuldsson (page inexistante)">Þorleikur Höskuldsson</a>&#160;<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eorleikur_H%C3%B6skuldsson" class="extiw" title="es:Þorleikur Höskuldsson"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en espagnol&#160;: «&#160;Þorleikur Höskuldsson&#160;»">(es)</span></a>, viking.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_juillet" title="4 juillet">4 juillet</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Hugues_Ier_de_Ponthieu" title="Hugues Ier de Ponthieu">Hugues <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Ponthieu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abbaye_de_Saint-Riquier" title="Abbaye de Saint-Riquier">avoué de Saint-Riquier</a> et de Forest-Moutier, châtelain d'Abbeville et <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_comtes_de_Ponthieu" title="Liste des comtes de Ponthieu">seigneur de Ponthieu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_juillet" title="5 juillet">5 juillet</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Athanase_l%27Athonite" title="Athanase l&#39;Athonite">Athanase l'Athonite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monachisme" title="Monachisme">moine</a> <a href="/wiki/Empire_byzantin" title="Empire byzantin">byzantin</a> qui fonda la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_monastique_du_Mont-Athos" class="mw-redirect" title="République monastique du Mont-Athos">République monastique du Mont-Athos</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_septembre" title="9 septembre">9 septembre</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Olaf_Ier_de_Norv%C3%A8ge" class="mw-redirect" title="Olaf Ier de Norvège">Olaf Tryggvason</a>, le roi <a href="/wiki/Olaf_Ier_de_Norv%C3%A8ge" class="mw-redirect" title="Olaf Ier de Norvège">Olaf <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Norvège</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Biraben1980"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean-Noël_Biraben1980"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Jean-Noël Biraben, <cite class="italique" lang="en">An Essay Concerning Mankind's Evolution</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;4, Selected Papers, <time>1980</time>, p. 1–13<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=An+Essay+Concerning+Mankind%27s+Evolution&amp;rft.pub=Selected+Papers&amp;rft.aulast=Biraben&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean-No%C3%ABl&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.volume=4&amp;rft.pages=p.+1%E2%80%9313&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1886"><cite class="italique">Mémoires</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;11, Académie des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Savoie, <time>1886</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=sDE-AAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA66">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=M%C3%A9moires&amp;rft.pub=Acad%C3%A9mie+des+sciences%2C+belles-lettres+et+arts+de+Savoie&amp;rft.date=1886&amp;rft.volume=11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Myślenicki1972"><span class="ouvrage" id="Wojciech_Myślenicki1972"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : polonais">(pl)</abbr> Wojciech <span class="nom_auteur">Myślenicki</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="pl">Piastowski nurt Odry</cite>, Wydawn. Poznańskie, <time>1972</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=4gVFAAAAIAAJ&amp;q=1000">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Piastowski+nurt+Odry&amp;rft.pub=Wydawn.+Pozna%C5%84skie&amp;rft.aulast=My%C5%9Blenicki&amp;rft.aufirst=Wojciech&amp;rft.date=1972&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="européen_de_recherches_sur_les_congrégations_et_ordres_religieux1992"><span class="ouvrage" id="Centre_européen_de_recherches_sur_les_congrégations_et_ordres_religieux1992">Centre européen de recherches sur les congrégations et ordres religieux, <cite class="italique">Maisons de Dieu et hommes d'église&#160;: florilège en l'honneur de Pierre-Roger Gaussin</cite>, Université de Saint-Etienne, <time>1992</time>, 428&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-86272-023-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-86272-023-4"><span class="nowrap">978-2-86272-023-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=JxIHraBtG7oC&amp;pg=PA148">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Maisons+de+Dieu+et+hommes+d%27%C3%A9glise&amp;rft.pub=Universit%C3%A9+de+Saint-Etienne&amp;rft.stitle=floril%C3%A8ge+en+l%27honneur+de+Pierre-Roger+Gaussin&amp;rft.au=Centre+europ%C3%A9en+de+recherches+sur+les+congr%C3%A9gations+et+ordres+religieux&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.tpages=428&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-86272-023-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="DecaënsFlambard_Héricher1999"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joseph_DecaënsAnne-Marie_Flambard_Héricher1999">Joseph <span class="nom_auteur">Decaëns</span> et Anne-Marie <span class="nom_auteur">Flambard Héricher</span>, <cite class="italique">ESTMA III&#160;: Actes Du IIIe Colloque Européen Des Professeurs D'archéologie Médiévale</cite>, Brepols Publishers, <time>1999</time>, 200&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-902685-07-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-902685-07-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-902685-07-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=dSQFohsXU7gC&amp;pg=PA205">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=ESTMA+III+%3A+Actes+Du+IIIe+Colloque+Europ%C3%A9en+Des+Professeurs+D%27arch%C3%A9ologie+M%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale&amp;rft.pub=Brepols+Publishers&amp;rft.aulast=Deca%C3%ABns&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rft.au=Flambard+H%C3%A9richer%2C+Anne-Marie&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.tpages=200&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-902685-07-3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lev1991"><span class="ouvrage" id="Yaacov_Lev1991"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Yaacov <span class="nom_auteur">Lev</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">State and Society in Fatimid Egypt</cite>, Leiden/New York/København etc., BRILL, <time>1991</time>, 217&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/90-04-09344-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/90-04-09344-3"><span class="nowrap">90-04-09344-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=I2LwgIL_bpEC&amp;pg=PA27">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=State+and+Society+in+Fatimid+Egypt&amp;rft.place=Leiden%2FNew+York%2FK%C3%B8benhavn+etc.&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.aulast=Lev&amp;rft.aufirst=Yaacov&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.tpages=217&amp;rft.isbn=90-04-09344-3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bréhier-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bréhier_8-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bréhier_8-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bréhier1946"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_Bréhier1946"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Br%C3%A9hier" title="Louis Bréhier">Louis <span class="nom_auteur">Bréhier</span></a>, <cite class="italique">Vie et mort de Byzance</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Albin_Michel" title="Éditions Albin Michel">Albin Michel</a>, <time>1946</time>, 596&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/brehier_louis/monde_byzantin/brehier_vie_et_mort_byzance.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Vie+et+mort+de+Byzance&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=Albin+Michel&amp;rft.aulast=Br%C3%A9hier&amp;rft.aufirst=Louis&amp;rft.date=1946&amp;rft.tpages=596&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_9-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-:0_9-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="GuyotjeanninPoulle1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Olivier_GuyotjeanninEmmanuel_Poulle1996">Olivier <span class="nom_auteur">Guyotjeannin</span> et Emmanuel <span class="nom_auteur">Poulle</span>, <cite class="italique">Autour de Gerbert d'Aurillac&#160;: le pape de l'an mil</cite>, École nationale des chartes, <time>1996</time>, 371&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-900791-18-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-900791-18-9"><span class="nowrap">978-2-900791-18-9</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=9sSryeGISqMC&amp;pg=PA91">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Autour+de+Gerbert+d%27Aurillac&amp;rft.pub=%C3%89cole+nationale+des+chartes&amp;rft.stitle=le+pape+de+l%27an+mil&amp;rft.aulast=Guyotjeannin&amp;rft.aufirst=Olivier&amp;rft.au=Poulle%2C+Emmanuel&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.tpages=371&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-900791-18-9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Neroslavsky2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alexander_Neroslavsky2008">Alexander Neroslavsky, <cite class="italique">Histoire de Dalmatie&#160;: avec 18 gravures hors texte&#160;; des origines au marché infame (1409)</cite>, Textor Verlag, <time>2008</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-938402-16-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-938402-16-0"><span class="nowrap">978-3-938402-16-0</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=nOPNVWO-nx8C&amp;pg=PA319">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Histoire+de+Dalmatie+%3A+avec+18+gravures+hors+texte+%3B+des+origines+au+march%C3%A9+infame+%281409%29&amp;rft.pub=Textor+Verlag&amp;rft.aulast=Neroslavsky&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-938402-16-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Crouzet-Pavan1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Elisabeth_Crouzet-Pavan1997">Elisabeth <span class="nom_auteur">Crouzet-Pavan</span>, <cite class="italique">Venise, une invention de la ville&#160;: <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle</cite>, Editions Champ Vallon, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr>&#160;«&#160;Époques&#160;», <time>1997</time>, 344&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-87673-254-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-87673-254-4"><span class="nowrap">978-2-87673-254-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=kAWzmchkmw0C&amp;pg=PA331">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Venise%2C+une+invention+de+la+ville&amp;rft.pub=Editions+Champ+Vallon&amp;rft.stitle=%3Cabbr+class%3D%22abbr%22+title%3D%2213%E1%B5%89+si%C3%A8cle+%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22romain%22%3EXIII%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Csup+style%3D%22font-size%3A72%25%22%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E%3C%2Fabbr%3E%E2%80%89%E2%80%93%E2%80%89%3Cabbr+class%3D%22abbr%22+title%3D%2215%E1%B5%89+si%C3%A8cle+%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22romain%22%3EXV%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Csup+style%3D%22font-size%3A72%25%22%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E%3C%2Fabbr%3E%26nbsp%3Bsi%C3%A8cle&amp;rft.aulast=Crouzet-Pavan&amp;rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.tpages=344&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-87673-254-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Martínez_Díez2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Gonzalo_Martínez_Díez2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : espagnol">(es)</abbr> Gonzalo Martínez Díez, <cite class="italique" lang="es">El condado de Castilla, 711-1038&#160;: la historia frente a la leyenda</cite>, Marcial Pons Historia, <time>2005</time>, 819&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-84-95379-94-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-84-95379-94-8"><span class="nowrap">978-84-95379-94-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=LupPgeugGgEC&amp;pg=PA567">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=El+condado+de+Castilla%2C+711-1038&amp;rft.pub=Marcial+Pons+Historia&amp;rft.stitle=la+historia+frente+a+la+leyenda&amp;rft.au=Gonzalo+Mart%C3%ADnez+D%C3%ADez&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.tpages=819&amp;rft.isbn=978-84-95379-94-8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Hans Hildebrand <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=NQoYAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA259"><i>Konunga-boken&#160;: eller, Sagor om ynglingarne och Norges konungar intill år 1177, Volume 1</i></a> A. Bohlin, 1869</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Iogna-Prat"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dominique_Iogna-Prat">Dominique Iogna-Prat, <cite class="italique">La Maison Dieu. Une histoire monumentale de l’Église au Moyen Age (v. 800-v. 1200) - Une histoire monumentale de l’Église au Moyen Age (v. 800-v. 1200)</cite>, Média Diffusion <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782021008586" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782021008586"><span class="nowrap">9782021008586</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=WpY9l5-sPXoC&amp;pg=PAPT280">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=La+Maison+Dieu.+Une+histoire+monumentale+de+l%E2%80%99%C3%89glise+au+Moyen+Age+%28v.+800-v.+1200%29+-+Une+histoire+monumentale+de+l%E2%80%99%C3%89glise+au+Moyen+Age+%28v.+800-v.+1200%29&amp;rft.pub=M%C3%A9dia+Diffusion&amp;rft.aulast=Iogna-Prat&amp;rft.aufirst=Dominique&amp;rft.isbn=9782021008586&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1000"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/14030745/arnold_de_saint-emmeran/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Arnold de Saint-Emmeran</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">le site de la BNF</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-09-01" data-sort-value="2016-09-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> septembre 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/12228757/berenger_de_tours/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Bérenger de Tours</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">le site de la BNF</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-09-01" data-sort-value="2016-09-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> septembre 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/11967539/dominique_de_silos/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Dominique de Silos</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">le site de la BNF</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-09-01" data-sort-value="2016-09-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> septembre 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/13519743/hanan_el_ben_h_usi_el_de_kairouan/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Hananʼel ben Ḥušiʼel de Kairouan</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">le site de la BNF</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-09-01" data-sort-value="2016-09-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> septembre 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&#160;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1000?uselang=fr">1000</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An_mille" title="An mille">An mille</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/1000/">L’année 1000</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_central" title="Portail du Moyen Âge central"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/22px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/33px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/44px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_central" title="Portail:Moyen Âge central">Portail du Moyen Âge 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