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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigācija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Iet uz sākumlapu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Sākumlapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Kopienas_port%C4%81ls" title="Šeit Tu vari uzdot sev interesējošus jautājumus"><span>Kopienas portāls</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aktualit%C4%81tes" title="Uzzini, kas nesen noticis Vikipēdijā"><span>Aktualitātes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas Vikipēdijā [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Pēdējās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Iet uz nejauši izvēlētu lapu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nejauša lapa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Saturs" title="Vieta, kur uzzināt par Vikipēdiju vairāk"><span>Palīdzība</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Pazi%C5%86ojumi_par_k%C4%BC%C5%ABd%C4%81m"><span>Paziņot par kļūdu</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipēdija:Kontakti"><span>Kontakti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" 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<div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" aria-label="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Meklēt Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Meklēt</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sistemātika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistemātika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sistemātika</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sistemātika-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Sistemātika apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sistemātika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-APG_IV_sistēma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#APG_IV_sistēma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>APG IV sistēma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-APG_IV_sistēma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agrākā_klasifikācija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agrākā_klasifikācija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Agrākā klasifikācija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agrākā_klasifikācija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Divdīgļlapji</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 77 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9" title="ثنائيات الفلقة – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثنائيات الفلقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%82%D9%87" title="ثنائيات الفلقه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ثنائيات الفلقه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kil%C9%99p%C9%99lil%C9%99r" title="İkiləpəlilər – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İkiləpəlilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Ике өлөшлөләр – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ике өлөшлөләр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Двухдольныя – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Двухдольныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Двухдольныя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Двухдольныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Двусемеделни – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Двусемеделни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6" title="দ্বিবীজপত্রী উদ্ভিদ – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দ্বিবীজপত্রী উদ্ভিদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledone" title="Dikotiledone – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dikotiledone" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanom_nga_bulak_(tanom)" title="Tanom nga bulak (tanom) – sebuāņu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tanom nga bulak (tanom)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvoud%C4%9Blo%C5%BEn%C3%A9" title="Dvouděložné – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dvouděložné" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%C4%95_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Икĕ пайвăрăлли – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Икĕ пайвăрăлли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deugotyledon" title="Deugotyledon – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Deugotyledon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokimbladede" title="Tokimbladede – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tokimbladede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweikeimbl%C3%A4ttrige" title="Zweikeimblättrige – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zweikeimblättrige" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Δικοτυλήδονο – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δικοτυλήδονο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledon" title="Dicotyledon – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dicotyledon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dukotiledonaj_plantoj" title="Dukotiledonaj plantoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dukotiledonaj plantoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledoneae" title="Dicotyledoneae – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dicotyledoneae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledoneo" title="Dikotiledoneo – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dikotiledoneo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7_(%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="دولپه‌ای‌ها (گیاه) – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دولپه‌ای‌ها (گیاه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaksisirkkaiset" title="Kaksisirkkaiset – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kaksisirkkaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyl%C3%A9done" title="Dicotylédone – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dicotylédone" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9chotail%C3%A9ad%C3%B3n" title="Déchotailéadón – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Déchotailéadón" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotiled%C3%B3neas" title="Dicotiledóneas – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dicotiledóneas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95-%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="דו-פסיגיים – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דו-פסיגיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="द्विबीजपत्री – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="द्विबीजपत्री" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvosupnice" title="Dvosupnice – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dvosupnice" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledon" title="Dikotiledon – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dikotiledon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9tszik%C5%B1ek" title="Kétszikűek – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kétszikűek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Երկշաքիլավորներ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկշաքիլավորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumbuhan_berbiji_belah" title="Tumbuhan berbiji belah – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tumbuhan berbiji belah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ши дакъа дола – ingušu" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ши дакъа дола" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tv%C3%ADk%C3%ADmbl%C3%B6%C3%B0ungar" title="Tvíkímblöðungar – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tvíkímblöðungar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E8%91%89%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="双子葉植物 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="双子葉植物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ორლებნიანნი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ორლებნიანნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasnayyawin" title="Tasnayyawin – kabilu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tasnayyawin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8C%8D%EB%96%A1%EC%9E%8E%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="쌍떡잎식물 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쌍떡잎식물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotyledonen" title="Dikotyledonen – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Dikotyledonen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Дикотиледони – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дикотиледони" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="ദ്വിബീജപത്രസസ്യങ്ങൾ – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദ്വിബീജപത്രസസ്യങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%A0_%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A8" title="ꯗꯥꯢꯀꯣꯠ ꯃꯔꯨ – manipūru" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯗꯥꯢꯀꯣꯠ ꯃꯔꯨ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipūru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledon" title="Dikotiledon – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dikotiledon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="दुईदलीय वनस्पति – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दुईदलीय वनस्पति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweezaadlobbigen" title="Tweezaadlobbigen – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tweezaadlobbigen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tofr%C3%B8bladingar" title="Tofrøbladingar – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tofrøbladingar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tofr%C3%B8bladete_planter" title="Tofrøbladete planter – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tofrøbladete planter" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotiledon%C3%A8as" title="Dicotiledonèas – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dicotiledonèas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Дыхайон зайæгойтæ – osetīnu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дыхайон зайæгойтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F" title="ਡਾਈਕੋਟ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡਾਈਕੋਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwuli%C5%9Bcienne" title="Dwuliścienne – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dwuliścienne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92" title="دودالے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دودالے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotiled%C3%B3nea" title="Dicotiledónea – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dicotiledónea" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iskay_phutuy_raphiyuq" title="Iskay phutuy raphiyuq – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iskay phutuy raphiyuq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotiledonate" title="Dicotiledonate – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dicotiledonate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Двудольные – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Двудольные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledon" title="Dicotyledon – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dicotyledon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%88%D9%BD%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A6%DA%8A%D9%86" title="ڊائيڪوٽيلئڊن – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڊائيڪوٽيلئڊن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledone_biljke" title="Dikotiledone biljke – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dikotiledone biljke" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledon" title="Dicotyledon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dicotyledon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvojkl%C3%AD%C4%8Dnolistov%C3%A9" title="Dvojklíčnolistové – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dvojklíčnolistové" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvokali%C4%8Dnice" title="Dvokaličnice – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dvokaličnice" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dykotiledonet" title="Dykotiledonet – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dykotiledonet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Дикотиледоне биљке – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дикотиледоне биљке" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tv%C3%A5hj%C3%A4rtbladiga_v%C3%A4xter" title="Tvåhjärtbladiga växter – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tvåhjärtbladiga växter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இருவித்திலைத் தாவரம் – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இருவித்திலைத் தாவரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B3%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ద్విదళబీజాలు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ద్విదళబీజాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Дводольні – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дводольні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="دو دالہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دو دالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikki_urug%CA%BBpallali_o%CA%BBsimliklar" title="Ikki urugʻpallali oʻsimliklar – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ikki urugʻpallali oʻsimliklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%B1c_v%E1%BA%ADt_hai_l%C3%A1_m%E1%BA%A7m" title="Thực vật hai lá mầm – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thực vật hai lá mầm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tw%C3%AAezoadlobbign" title="Twêezoadlobbign – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Twêezoadlobbign" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="双子叶植物 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="双子叶植物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9F%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ჟირლებერამეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჟირლებერამეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="双子叶植物 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="双子叶植物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siang-ch%C3%AD-hio%CC%8Dh_si%CC%8Dt-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Siang-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siang-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%96%E8%91%89%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="孖葉植物 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="孖葉植物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8316#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em;width:26em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Divdīgļlapji</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Magnolia_wieseneri.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vīsnera Magnolijas (Magnolia ×wiesneri) zieds"><img alt="Vīsnera Magnolijas (Magnolia ×wiesneri) zieds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Magnolia_wieseneri.jpg/250px-Magnolia_wieseneri.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="385" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Magnolia_wieseneri.jpg/375px-Magnolia_wieseneri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Magnolia_wieseneri.jpg/500px-Magnolia_wieseneri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="718" data-file-height="1106" /></a></span><div>Vīsnera <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnolija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnolija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Magnolijas</a> (<i>Magnolia ×wiesneri</i>) zieds</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#90EE90;"><a href="/wiki/Organismu_klasifik%C4%81cija" title="Organismu klasifikācija">Klasifikācija</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Valsts_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Valsts (bioloģija)">Valsts</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Augi" title="Augi">Augi</a></span> (<i>Plantae</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nodal%C4%ABjums_(bot%C4%81nika)" title="Nodalījums (botānika)">Nodalījums</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Segs%C4%93k%C4%BCi" title="Segsēkļi">Segsēkļi</a></span> (<i>Magnoliophyta</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klase_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Klase (bioloģija)">Klase</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Divdīgļlapji</a></span> (<i>Magnoliopsida</i>)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #90EE90;">Iedalījums</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ro%C5%BEu_apak%C5%A1klase" class="mw-redirect" title="Rožu apakšklase">Rožu apakšklase</a> (<i>Rosidae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asteru_apak%C5%A1klase" class="mw-redirect" title="Asteru apakšklase">Asteru apakšklase</a> (<i>Asteridae</i>) u.c.</li></ul> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Divdīgļlapji</b> (<i>Magnoliopsida</i>) ir plašākā <a href="/wiki/Segs%C4%93k%C4%BCi" title="Segsēkļi">segsēkļu klase</a>, kuru raksturo vairāku īpašību kopums: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C4%ABglis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dīglis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">dīglim</a> ir divas <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C4%ABg%C4%BClapas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dīgļlapas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">dīgļlapas</a>,</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C4%ABg%C4%BCsakne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dīgļsakne (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">dīgļsakne</a> izaug par galveno <a href="/wiki/Sakne" title="Sakne">sakni</a>, no kuras atiet sānsaknes; visbiežāk ir mietsaknes sistēma,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapas" title="Lapas">lapas</a> vienkāršas vai saliktas, ar tīklveida dzīslojumu,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zieds" title="Zieds">zieda</a> daļu skaits dalās ar 5, retāk ar 4,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stumbrs" title="Stumbrs">stumbrs</a>, augam augot, paresninās, jo vadaudu kūlīši ir vaļēji — ar <a href="/wiki/Kambijs" title="Kambijs">kambiju</a>, kas nodrošina stumbra vai saknes sekundāro augšanu.</li></ul> <p>Tomēr ir jāatzīmē, ka ir arī izņēmumi. Piemēram, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazpuren%C4%ABtes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mazpurenītes (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">mazpurenītēm</a> ir tikai viena dīgļlapa, <a href="/wiki/Ce%C4%BCtekas" title="Ceļtekas">ceļtekām</a> lokveida dzīslojums utt. Magnoliopsidi bieži vien satur dažādas specifiskas, atsevišķām dzimtām raksturīgas vielas (<a href="/wiki/Alkalo%C4%ABdi" title="Alkaloīdi">alkaloīdus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glikoz%C4%ABdi" title="Glikozīdi">glikozīdus</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%92terisk%C4%81s_e%C4%BC%C4%BCas" title="Ēteriskās eļļas">ēteriskās eļļas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitam%C4%ABni" title="Vitamīni">vitamīnus</a> un citas), tāpēc tos bieži vien lieto <a href="/wiki/Medic%C4%ABna" title="Medicīna">medicīnā</a>, kā <a href="/wiki/%C4%80rstniec%C4%ABbas_augi" title="Ārstniecības augi">ārstniecības augus</a>. Klasē ir daudz dažādu <a href="/wiki/End%C4%93ms" title="Endēms">endēmisku sugu</a>. </p><p>Divdīgļlapju klasē ir apmēram 200 000 sugu un 280 dzimtu; Latvijā konstatētas 90 dzimtas un virs 1325 sugu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sistemātika"><span id="Sistem.C4.81tika"></span>Sistemātika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Sistemātika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Sistemātika"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="APG_IV_sistēma"><span id="APG_IV_sist.C4.93ma"></span>APG IV sistēma</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: APG IV sistēma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: APG IV sistēma"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Saskaņā ar 2016. gada <a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_IV_sist%C4%93ma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APG IV sistēma (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">APG IV sistēmu</a> (segsēkļu klasifikācijas taksonomiskā sistēma), divdīgļlapju vieta segsēkļu (<i>Magnoliophyta</i> jeb <i>Angiospermae</i>) kladifikācijā ir šāda:<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3352228">.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> </p> <table class="clade" style="font-size:100%;line-height:110%;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Segs%C4%93k%C4%BCi" title="Segsēkļi">Segsēkļi</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amborellales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amborellales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Amborellales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nymphaeales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nymphaeales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Nymphaeales</a> (ūdensrožu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrobaileyales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrobaileyales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Austrobaileyales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><div style="display:inline;" class="nowrap">"serdes" segsēkļi (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>core angiosperms</i></span>)</div> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chloranthales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chloranthales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Chloranthales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">Magnolijveidīgie (<i>Magnoliidae</i>) </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Magnoliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnoliales">Magnoliales</a> (magnoliju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Laurales" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurales">Laurales</a> (lauru rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Piperales" class="mw-redirect" title="Piperales">Piperales</a> (piparu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canellales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canellales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Canellales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Viendīgļlapji">viendīgļlapji</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acorales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acorales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Acorales</a> (kalmju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Alismatales" class="mw-redirect" title="Alismatales">Alismatales</a> (cirveņu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petrosaviales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petrosaviales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Petrosaviales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Pandanales" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandanales">Pandanales</a> (pandānu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Dioscoreales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dioscoreales">Dioscoreales</a> (dioskoreju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Liliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Liliales">Liliales</a> (liliju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asparagales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asparagales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Asparagales</a> (sparģeļu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commelinidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commelinidae (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Commelinidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Arecales" class="mw-redirect" title="Arecales">Arecales</a> (palmu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Poales" class="mw-redirect" title="Poales">Poales</a> (graudzāļu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commelinales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commelinales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Commelinales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Zingiberales" class="mw-redirect" title="Zingiberales">Zingiberales</a> (ingveraugu kārta) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceratophyllales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceratophyllales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ceratophyllales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">īstie divdīgļlapji </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ranunculales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranunculales">Ranunculales</a> (gundegu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proteales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proteales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Proteales</a> (proteju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trochodendrales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trochodendrales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Trochodendrales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buxales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buxales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Buxales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><div style="display:inline;" class="nowrap">"serdes" īstie divdīgļlapji (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>core eudicots</i></span>)</div> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>(<a href="#PENTA">turpinājums</a><big>↓</big>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="PENTA"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> </p> <table class="clade" style="font-size:100%;line-height:110%;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><div style="display:inline;" class="nowrap">"serdes" īstie divdīgļlapji (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>core eudicots</i></span>)</div> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunnerales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunnerales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Gunnerales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentapetalae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentapetalae (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Pentapetalae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilleniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilleniales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Dilleniales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><div style="display:inline;" class="nowrap">Rožveidīgo "superklada" (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>superrosids</i></span>)</div> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saxifragales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saxifragales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Saxifragales</a> (akmeņlauzīšu kārta) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">Rožveidīgo klada (<i>Rosidae</i>) </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vitales</a> (vīnkoku kārta) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fabidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fabidae (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Fabidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zygophyllales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zygophyllales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Zygophyllales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Fabales" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabales">Fabales</a> (pākšaugu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Rosales" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosales">Rosales</a> (rožu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Fagales" class="mw-redirect" title="Fagales">Fagales</a> (dižskābaržu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Cucurbitales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cucurbitales">Cucurbitales</a> (ķirbju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Celastrales" class="mw-redirect" title="Celastrales">Celastrales</a> (kokžņaudzēju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Malpighiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Malpighiales">Malpighiales</a> (malpīgiju rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Oxalidales" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxalidales">Oxalidales</a> (zaķskābeņu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malvidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malvidae (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Malvidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Gandre%C5%86u_rinda" title="Gandreņu rinda">Geraniales</a> (gandreņu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Myrtales" class="mw-redirect" title="Myrtales">Myrtales</a> (miršu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crossosomatales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crossosomatales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Crossosomatales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Picramniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Picramniales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Picramniales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Sapindales" class="mw-redirect" title="Sapindales">Sapindales</a> (ziepjkoku rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huerteales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huerteales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Huerteales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Brassicales" class="mw-redirect" title="Brassicales">Brassicales</a> (krustziežu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Malvales" class="mw-redirect" title="Malvales">Malvales</a> (malvu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><div style="display:inline;" class="nowrap">Asterveidīgo "superklada" (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>superasterids</i></span>)</div> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berberidopsidales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berberidopsidales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Berberidopsidales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Santalales" class="mw-redirect" title="Santalales">Santalales</a> (santalu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Caryophyllales" class="mw-redirect" title="Caryophyllales">Caryophyllales</a> (neļķu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">Asterveidīgo klada (<i>Asteridae</i>) </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Cornales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ericales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ericales">Ericales</a> (viršu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Campanulidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campanulidae (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Campanulidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquifoliales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquifoliales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Aquifoliales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Asterales" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterales">Asterales</a> (asteru rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Escalloniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escalloniales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Escalloniales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruniales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Bruniales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apiales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apiales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Apiales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Dipsacales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dipsacales">Dipsacales</a> (dipsaku kārta) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paracryphiales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paracryphiales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Paracryphiales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamiidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamiidae (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lamiidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icacinales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Icacinales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Icacinales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metteniusales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metteniusales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Metteniusales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garryales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garryales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Garryales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3352228"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boraginales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boraginales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Boraginales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Gentianales" class="mw-redirect" title="Gentianales">Gentianales</a> (genciānu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vahliales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vahliales (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vahliales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lamiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamiales">Lamiales</a> (panātru rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Solanales" class="mw-redirect" title="Solanales">Solanales</a> (nakteņu rinda) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agrākā_klasifikācija"><span id="Agr.C4.81k.C4.81_klasifik.C4.81cija"></span>Agrākā klasifikācija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Agrākā klasifikācija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Agrākā klasifikācija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Agrāk divdīgļlapju klasi dalīja 7 apakšklasēs (šajā uzskaitījumā iekļautas tikai Latvijā izplatītās dzimtas). </p><p><b>Klase</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Divdīgļlapji</a> (<i>Magnoliopsida</i>) </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnoliju_apak%C5%A1klase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnoliju apakšklase (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Magnoliju apakšklase</a> (<i>Magnoliidae</i>) <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%AAdensro%C5%BEu_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ūdensrožu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ūdensrožu rinda</a> (<i>Nymphaeales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%AAdensro%C5%BEu_dzimta" title="Ūdensrožu dzimta">Ūdensrožu dzimta</a> (<i>Nymphaeaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raglapju_dzimta" title="Raglapju dzimta">Raglapju dzimta</a> (<i>Ceratophyllaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>rinda <a href="/wiki/Piparu_rinda" title="Piparu rinda">Piparu rinda</a> (<i>Piperales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aristolohiju_dzimta" title="Aristolohiju dzimta">Aristolohiju dzimta</a> (<i>Aristolochiaceae</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gundegu_apak%C5%A1klase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gundegu apakšklase (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Gundegu apakšklase</a> (<i>Ranunculidae</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gundegu_rinda" title="Gundegu rinda">Gundegu rinda</a> (<i>Ranunculales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gundegu_dzimta" title="Gundegu dzimta">Gundegu dzimta</a> (<i>Ranunculaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%81rbe%C4%BCu_dzimta" title="Bārbeļu dzimta">Bārbeļu dzimta</a> (<i>Berberidaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mago%C5%86u_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magoņu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Magoņu rinda</a> (<i>Papaverales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mago%C5%86u_dzimta" title="Magoņu dzimta">Magoņu dzimta</a> (<i>Papaveraceae</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burvjlazdu_apak%C5%A1klase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burvjlazdu apakšklase (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Burvjlazdu apakšklase</a> (<i>Hamamelididae</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Di%C5%BEsk%C4%81bar%C5%BEu_rinda" title="Dižskābaržu rinda">Dižskābaržu rinda</a> (<i>Fagales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purvmir%C5%A1u_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purvmiršu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Purvmiršu rinda</a> (<i>Myricales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Purvmir%C5%A1u_dzimta" title="Purvmiršu dzimta">Purvmiršu dzimta</a> (<i>Myricaceae</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ne%C4%BC%C4%B7u_apak%C5%A1klase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neļķu apakšklase (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Neļķu apakšklase</a> (<i>Caryophyllidae</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%ABre%C5%86u_dzimta" title="Sūreņu dzimta">Sūreņu dzimta</a> (<i>Polygonacee</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naktszie%C5%BEu_dzimta" title="Naktsziežu dzimta">Naktsziežu dzimta</a> (<i>Nyctaginaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portulaku_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portulaku dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Portulaku dzimta</a> (<i>Portulacaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ne%C4%BC%C4%B7u_dzimta" title="Neļķu dzimta">Neļķu dzimta</a> (<i>Caryophyllaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balandu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balandu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Balandu dzimta</a> (<i>Chenopodiaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarantu_dzimta" title="Amarantu dzimta">Amarantu dzimta</a> (<i>Amaranthaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C4%ABkegl%C4%AB%C5%A1u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sīkeglīšu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Sīkeglīšu dzimta</a> (<i>Elatinaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limoniju_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limoniju dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Limoniju dzimta</a> (<i>Plumbaginaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dil%C4%93niju_apak%C5%A1klase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilēniju apakšklase (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Dilēniju apakšklase</a> (<i>Dilleniidae</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vir%C5%A1u_rinda" title="Viršu rinda">Viršu rinda</a> (<i>Ericales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%92riku_dzimta" title="Ēriku dzimta">Ēriku dzimta</a> (<i>Ericaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ziemcie%C5%A1u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ziemciešu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ziemciešu dzimta</a> (<i>Pyrolaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viste%C5%86u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visteņu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Visteņu dzimta</a> (<i>Empetraceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C4%ABmulu_dzimta" title="Prīmulu dzimta">Prīmulu dzimta</a> (<i>Primulaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malp%C4%ABgiju_rinda" title="Malpīgiju rinda">Malpīgiju rinda</a> (<i>Malpighiales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asinsz%C4%81%C4%BCu_dzimta" title="Asinszāļu dzimta">Asinszāļu dzimta</a> (<i>Clusiaceae</i>) (<i>Guttiferae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C4%ABtolu_dzimta" title="Vītolu dzimta">Vītolu dzimta</a> (<i>Salicaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>rinda <i><a href="/wiki/Brassicales" class="mw-redirect" title="Brassicales">Brassicales</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krustzie%C5%BEu_dzimta" title="Krustziežu dzimta">Krustziežu dzimta</a> (<i>Brassicaceae</i>) (<i>Cruciferae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijol%C4%AB%C5%A1u_dzimta" title="Vijolīšu dzimta">Vijolīšu dzimta</a> (<i>Violaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klin%C5%A1ro%C5%BEu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klinšrožu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Klinšrožu dzimta</a> (<i>Cistaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6irbju_dzimta" title="Ķirbju dzimta">Ķirbju dzimta</a> (<i>Cucurbitaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rez%C4%93du_dzimta" title="Rezēdu dzimta">Rezēdu dzimta</a> (<i>Resedaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvu_dzimta" title="Malvu dzimta">Malvu dzimta</a> (<i>Malvaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liepu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liepu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Liepu dzimta</a> (<i>Tiliaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim%C4%93liju_dzimta" title="Timēliju dzimta">Timēliju dzimta</a> (<i>Thymelaeaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro%C5%BEu_apak%C5%A1klase" class="mw-redirect" title="Rožu apakšklase">Rožu apakšklase</a> (<i>Rosidae</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ro%C5%BEu_rinda" title="Rožu rinda">Rožu rinda</a> (<i>Rosales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gobu_dzimta" title="Gobu dzimta">Gobu dzimta</a> (<i>Ulmaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%86epju_dzimta" title="Kaņepju dzimta">Kaņepju dzimta</a> (<i>Cannabaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C4%81tru_dzimta" title="Nātru dzimta">Nātru dzimta</a> (<i>Urticaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro%C5%BEu_dzimta" title="Rožu dzimta">Rožu dzimta</a> (<i>Rosaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C4%81k%C5%A1augu_rinda" title="Pākšaugu rinda">Pākšaugu rinda</a> (<i>Fabales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tauri%C5%86zie%C5%BEu_dzimta" title="Tauriņziežu dzimta">Tauriņziežu dzimta</a> (<i>Fabaceae</i>) (<i>Leguminosae</i>, <i>Papilionaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziepen%C4%AB%C5%A1u_dzimta" title="Ziepenīšu dzimta">Ziepenīšu dzimta</a> (<i>Polygalaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santalu_rinda" title="Santalu rinda">Santalu rinda</a> (<i>Santalales</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santalkoku_dzimta" title="Santalkoku dzimta">Santalkoku dzimta</a> (<i>Santalaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorantu_dzimta" title="Lorantu dzimta">Lorantu dzimta</a> (<i>Loranthaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rase%C5%86u_dzimta" title="Raseņu dzimta">Raseņu dzimta</a> (<i>Droseraceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biezlapju_dzimta" title="Biezlapju dzimta">Biezlapju dzimta</a> (<i>Crassulaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akme%C5%86lauz%C4%AB%C5%A1u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akmeņlauzīšu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Akmeņlauzīšu dzimta</a> (<i>Saxifragaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%92rk%C5%A1%C4%B7ogu_dzimta" class="mw-redirect" title="Ērkšķogu dzimta">Ērkšķogu dzimta</a> (<i>Grossulariaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=At%C4%81le%C5%86u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atāleņu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Atāleņu dzimta</a> (<i>Parnassiaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hortenziju_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hortenziju dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Hortenziju dzimta</a> (<i>Hydrangeaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Za%C4%B7sk%C4%81be%C5%86u_dzimta" title="Zaķskābeņu dzimta">Zaķskābeņu dzimta</a> (<i>Oxalidaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ger%C4%81niju_dzimta" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerāniju dzimta">Gerāniju dzimta</a> (<i>Geraniaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Linu dzimta</a> (<i>Linaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiforbiju_dzimta" title="Eiforbiju dzimta">Eiforbiju dzimta</a> (<i>Euphorbiaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%BCavu_dzimta" title="Kļavu dzimta">Kļavu dzimta</a> (<i>Aceraceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balzam%C4%AB%C5%86u_dzimta" title="Balzamīņu dzimta">Balzamīņu dzimta</a> (<i>Balsaminaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celastru_dzimta" title="Celastru dzimta">Celastru dzimta</a> (<i>Celastraceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pab%C4%93rzu_dzimta" title="Pabērzu dzimta">Pabērzu dzimta</a> (<i>Rhamnaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C4%ABnkoku_dzimta" title="Vīnkoku dzimta">Vīnkoku dzimta</a> (<i>Vitaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleagnu_dzimta" title="Eleagnu dzimta">Eleagnu dzimta</a> (<i>Elaeagnaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C4%93jmieti%C5%86u_dzimta" title="Vējmietiņu dzimta">Vējmietiņu dzimta</a> (<i>Lythraceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ezerriekstu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ezerriekstu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ezerriekstu dzimta</a> (<i>Trapaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naktssve%C4%8Du_dzimta" title="Naktssveču dzimta">Naktssveču dzimta</a> (<i>Onagraceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halor%C4%81gu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halorāgu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Halorāgu dzimta</a> (<i>Haloragaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skuje%C5%86u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skujeņu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Skujeņu dzimta</a> (<i>Hippuridaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kizilu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kizilu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Kizilu dzimta</a> (<i>Cornaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C4%81liju_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arāliju dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Arāliju dzimta</a> (<i>Araliaceae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cemurzie%C5%BEu_dzimta" title="Čemurziežu dzimta">Čemurziežu dzimta</a> (<i>Apiaceae</i>) (<i>Umbelliferae</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ol%C4%ABvu_dzimta" class="mw-redirect" title="Olīvu dzimta">Olīvu dzimta</a> (<i>Oleaceae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asteru_apak%C5%A1klase" class="mw-redirect" title="Asteru apakšklase">Asteru apakšklase</a> (<i>Asteridae</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genci%C4%81nu_rinda" title="Genciānu rinda">Genciānu rinda</a> (<i>Gentianales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakte%C5%86u_rinda" title="Nakteņu rinda">Nakteņu rinda</a> (<i>Solanales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan%C4%81tru_rinda" title="Panātru rinda">Panātru rinda</a> (<i>Lamiales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%AAden%C4%AB%C5%A1u_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ūdenīšu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ūdenīšu rinda</a> (<i>Callitrichales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ce%C4%BCteku_rinda" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceļteku rinda">Ceļteku rinda</a> (<i>Plantaginales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C5%ABkn%C4%81tru_rinda" class="mw-redirect" title="Cūknātru rinda">Cūknātru rinda</a> (<i>Scrophulariales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulksten%C4%AB%C5%A1u_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulkstenīšu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Pulkstenīšu rinda</a> (<i>Campanulales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubiju_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rubiju rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Rubiju rinda</a> (<i>Rubiales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipsaku_rinda" title="Dipsaku rinda">Dipsaku rinda</a> (<i>Dipsacales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaliceru_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaliceru rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Kaliceru rinda</a> (<i>Calycerales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asteru_rinda" title="Asteru rinda">Asteru rinda</a> (<i>Asterales</i>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/boj.12385/abstract">An update of the Angiosperm Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Volume 181, Issue 1, page 1-20, May 2016</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/plant/dicotyledon"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/zweikeimblättrige"><i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(vāciski)</span></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-037685">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Nacion%C4%81l%C4%81_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Latvijas Nacionālā bibliotēka">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F/?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000115181">000115181</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/sh85037685">sh85037685</a></span></li> <li>GND: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4191236-6">4191236-6</a></span></li> <li>BNF: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12121450x">cb12121450x</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12121450x">(data)</a></span></li> <li>NDL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571461">00571461</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114378&CON_LNG=ENG">ph114378</a></span></li> <li>BNE: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX538858">XX538858</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Saturs iegūts no "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Divdīgļlapji&oldid=3963046">https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Divdīgļlapji&oldid=3963046</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Kategorija</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Kategorija:Divdīgļlapji">Divdīgļlapji</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šī lapa pēdējoreiz labota: 2023. gada 2. decembris plkst. 10.37.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksts ir pieejams saskaņā ar <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike licenci</a>; var pastāvēt papildu ierobežojumi. 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