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LinkedIn"> <span class="share-social-media-dropdown-text">Share on LinkedIn</span> </a> </div> </div> </span> </div> </div> <div class="container-paragraph section-text-paragraph"> <p>The ELT will tackle the biggest scientific challenges of our time, and will aim for a number of notable firsts, including tracking down Earth-like planets around other stars in the habitable zones where life could exist — one of the Holy Grails of modern observational astronomy. It will also make fundamental contributions to cosmology by probing the nature of dark matter and dark energy. Other key science areas include the study of stars in our Galaxy and beyond, black holes, evolution of distant galaxies, up to the very first galaxies in the so-called "Dark Ages", the earliest epoch of the Universe, only 380 000 years after the Big Bang. 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Its discoveries will span a huge number of astronomical topics, to provide dramatic advances in our understanding of the Universe.</p> <p>The Science Case for the ELT started being prepared in 2009 with the help of: </p> <ul> <li>the ELT Science Working Group who prepared the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/https://www.eso.org/sci/facilities/eelt/science/drm/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Design Reference Mission</a>;</li> <li>close to 200 Principal Investigators from within the astronomy community who submitted cases to the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/https://www.eso.org/sci/facilities/eelt/science/drsp/drsp_report.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Design Reference Science Plan</a>;</li> <li>Instrument Science Teams from about 40 institutes who developed science cases for the various ELT instruments;</li> <li>the ELT Science Office team at ESO, who developed the exposure time calculators and ran a large number of detailed performance simulations.</li> <li>For more detailed information and a complete description of the Science Case please consult <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/http://www.eso.org/sci/facilities/eelt/science/doc/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">these documents</a>.</li> </ul> </div> </div> <footer class="container-fluid container-footer"> <div class="row d-flex align-items-center justify-content-between w-100"> <div class="col-12 col-lg-3 pb-3 pb-lg-0 d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center medium-light footer-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/https://elt.eso.org/www.eso.org/"><span class="esoblue">ESO</span></a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;ELT &copy; 2020 </div> <div class="col-12 col-lg-9 d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center medium-light footer-item"> <div class="text-center"> <a class="w-100" href="/web/20210203101615/https://elt.eso.org/credits/"><span class="medium-light footer-item">Credits</span></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp; <a class="w-100" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/mailto:information@eso.org"><span class="medium-light footer-item">Contact us</span></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp; <a class="w-100" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/https://www.eso.org/public/outreach/newsletters/"><span class="medium-light footer-item">Subscribe to ESO news</span></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp; <a class="w-100" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/https://www.cdn77.com/"><span class="medium-light footer-item">Accelerated by CDN77</span></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp; <a class="w-100" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203101615/https://www.eso.org/public/about-eso/privacy/"><span class="medium-light footer-item">Terms &amp; Conditions</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="IGYT9bcu6jegOI6SQFqLf2vbKEfjWIlLIdmQL5f8JmE2QbFZOOyBEK0PemAGR9jz"/> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 10:16:15 Feb 03, 2021 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 22:30:26 Nov 25, 2024. 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