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class="vector-toc-text">Anfang</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-D_Theorii_vom_maoistische_Marxismus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#D_Theorii_vom_maoistische_Marxismus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>D Theorii vom maoistische Marxismus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-D_Theorii_vom_maoistische_Marxismus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litratuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litratuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Litratuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litratuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weblingg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weblingg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Weblingg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weblingg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fuessnoote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fuessnoote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Fuessnoote</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fuessnoote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maoismus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 73 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 Sproche</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao%C3%AFsme" title="Maoïsme – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Maoïsme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ماوية – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماوية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%87" title="ماويه – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماويه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao%C3%ADsmu" title="Maoísmu – Aschturianisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Maoísmu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Aschturianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao%C3%A7uluq" title="Maoçuluq – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maoçuluq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Мааізм – Wiissrussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мааізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wiissrussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Маоизъм – Bulgaarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Маоизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="মাওবাদ – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাওবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoouriezh" title="Maoouriezh – Brötoonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Maoouriezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Brötoonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme – Katalaanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Maoisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ماویزم – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماویزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismus" title="Maoismus – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Maoismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoaeth" title="Maoaeth – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Maoaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme – Tänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Maoisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismus" title="Maoismus – Tüütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maoismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tüütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BF%CF%8A%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μαοϊσμός – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαοϊσμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism – Änglisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Maoism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Änglisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo – Eschperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Maoismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Eschperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao%C3%ADsmo" title="Maoísmo – Schpanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Maoísmo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Schpanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Maoism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Maoismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="مائوئیسم – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مائوئیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maolaisuus" title="Maolaisuus – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maolaisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao%C3%AFsme" title="Maoïsme – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maoïsme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao%C3%ADsmo" title="Maoísmo – Galizisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Maoísmo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מאואיזם – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מאואיזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="माओवाद – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="माओवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoizam" title="Maoizam – Kroazisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Maoizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoizmus" title="Maoizmus – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Maoizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B8%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Մաոիզմ – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մաոիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Maoisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Maoismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%B3ismi" title="Maóismi – Iisländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Maóismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iisländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo – Italiänisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Maoismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%B2%A2%E6%9D%B1%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" title="毛沢東思想 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="毛沢東思想" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მაოიზმი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაოიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Маоизм – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Маоизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%98%A4%EC%A9%8C%EB%91%A5_%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81" title="마오쩌둥 사상 – Koreaanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마오쩌둥 사상" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoizmas" title="Maoizmas – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Maoizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoisms" title="Maoisms – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Maoisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%B4isma" title="Maôisma – Madagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Maôisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Madagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82" title="മാവോയിസം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാവോയിസം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Maoisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92" title="မော်ဝါဒ – Birmanisch" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မော်ဝါဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="माओवाद – Nepalesisch" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="माओवाद" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao%C3%AFsme" title="Maoïsme – Niderländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Maoïsme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niderländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme – Norwegisch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Maoisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme – Norwegisch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Maoisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoizm" title="Maoizm – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maoizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="مايويزم – Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مايويزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo – Portugiisisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Maoismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Maoism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Маоизм – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маоизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismu" title="Maoismu – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Maoismu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Maoism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoizam" title="Maoizam – Serbo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Maoizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Maoism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoizmus" title="Maoizmus – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Maoizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoizem" title="Maoizem – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Maoizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Маоизам – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Маоизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Maoism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மாவோவியம் – Tamilisch" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாவோவியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="ลัทธิเหมา – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลัทธิเหมา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Maoismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoculuk" title="Maoculuk – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Maoculuk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8B%D8%B2%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AD_%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="ماۋزېدوڭ ئىدىيىسى – Uigurisch" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ماۋزېدوڭ ئىدىيىسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uigurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Маоїзм – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Маоїзм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C6%B0_t%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng_Mao_Tr%E1%BA%A1ch_%C4%90%C3%B4ng" title="Tư tưởng Mao Trạch Đông – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tư tưởng Mao Trạch Đông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauz_Cwzdungh_Swhsiengj" title="Mauz Cwzdungh Swhsiengj – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Mauz Cwzdungh Swhsiengj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%B3%BD%E4%B8%9C%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" title="毛泽东思想 – Chineesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="毛泽东思想" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chineesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%BE%A4%E6%9D%B1%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" title="毛澤東思想 – Klassisches Chinesisch" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="毛澤東思想" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassisches Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4%CD%98_Te%CC%8Dk-tong_Su-si%C3%B3ng" title="Mô͘ Te̍k-tong Su-sióng – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mô͘ Te̍k-tong Su-sióng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%BE%A4%E6%9D%B1%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" title="毛澤東思想 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="毛澤東思想" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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Iiri Aahänger si as Maoiste bekannt und gseen din en antirewisionistischi Form vom <a href="/wiki/Marxismus-Leninismus" title="Marxismus-Leninismus">Marxismus-Leninismus</a>. D Ideologii het sich in de 1950er Joor entwigglet und isch die füerendi politischi und milidäärischi Wältaaschauijig vo dr Kommunistische Bardei vo China gsi, bis dr <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> noch em Dood vom Mao 1976 e nöiji Verfassig und wirtschaftligi Reforme iigfüert het und füerendi Maoiste wie im Mao si Witwe het lo verhafde. Dr <i>Sozialismus mit ere chinesische Bräägig</i> het s Mao-Zedong-Dänke z <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> abglööst. Revoluzionääri Beweegige uf dr ganze Wält häi sich ideologisch uf e Maoismus gstützt und luege die nöiji Linie vo dr Kommunistische Bardei vo China as rewisionistisch aa. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="D_Theorii_vom_maoistische_Marxismus">D Theorii vom maoistische Marxismus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt ändere: D Theorii vom maoistische Marxismus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: D Theorii vom maoistische Marxismus"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dr wääsentlig Underschiid zwüschen em Maoismus und andere Forme vom Marxismus isch, dass dr Mao z China in de Buure die revoluzionääri Klass gsee het, und weeniger in de Fabrikarbäiter, wo d Masse vom öiropäische Broletariat usgmacht häi. </p><p>Wichdigi Bestanddäil vo dr maoistische Ideologii si: </p> <ul><li>d Theorii vo dr sogenannte Nöije Demokratii, wo säit, ass für d Meerhäit vo de Völker dr langi Wääg zum <a href="/wiki/Sozialismus" title="Sozialismus">Sozialismus</a> mit ere nazionaale, populääre, demokratische, antiföidale und antiimperialistische Revoluzioon under dr Füerig vo de Kommuniste aafoot,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>dr Volkschrieg, das häisst dr revoluzionääri Kampf vo dr groosse Meerhäit vom Volk gege d Usbüterklasse und dene iiri staatlige Iirichdige. Wil <i>die politischi Macht us eme Gweerlauf waggst</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wärde d Masse vo dr ländlige Bevölkerig mobilisiert für e bewaffneti Guerillachrieg und d Stedt wärde vom Land us iigschnüert.</li> <li>d Theorii vo dr Masselinie, wo im Gegesatz zum leninistische Vorhuetmodäll säit, ass d Bardei nid vom Volk döf drennt wärde. Für dass e <a href="/wiki/Revolution" title="Revolution">Revoluzioon</a> Erfolg häig, isch das, wo d Masse bruuche und verlange, s wichdigste.<sup id="cite_ref-steiner_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-steiner-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>d Theorii vo de <a href="/wiki/Kulturrevolution" title="Kulturrevolution">Kulturrevoluzioon</a>, wo säit, ass die proletarischi Revoluzioon und d Diktatuur vom Proletariat die burschuasi Ideologii und dr Dradizionalismus nid wurd uslösche und ass dr <a href="/wiki/Klassenkampf" title="Klassenkampf">Klassekampf</a> müess witergoo bis iiri soziale Wurzle usgrisse sige.</li> <li>s Konzept vo de Widersprüch, won e wichdige Däil von ere Gsellschaft si. Nume mit dr Revoluzioon chönni Widersprüch wie dä zwüsche dr Aarbet und em <a href="/wiki/Kapital" title="Kapital">Kapitaal</a> glööst wärde. Wil Widersprüch au innerhalb vo dr revoluzionääre Beweegig entstöön, muess mä sä mit ere ideologische Korrektur uflööse, bevor si zerstöörerisch wärde.</li> <li>d Drei-Wälte-Theorii, wo säit, ass im <a href="/wiki/Kalter_Krieg" title="Kalter Krieg">Chalte Chrieg</a> zwäi imperialistischi Staate, d <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunion" title="Sowjetunion">Sowjetunion</a> und die <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">Veräinigte Staate</a> die Ersti Wält bildet häi, die andere imperialistische Staate die Zwäiti Wält und die nid-imperialistische Staate die Dritti Wält, wo vo dr Erste und Zwäite Wält usbütet wird. D Proletarier in dr Erste und Zwäite Wält si «kauft» worde und nid an ere sozialistische Revoluzioon intressiert. Die cha doorum nume no vo de Länder vo dr Dritte Wält cho.<sup id="cite_ref-emg_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-emg-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litratuur">Litratuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt ändere: Litratuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Litratuur"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Henning Böke: <i>Maoismus</i>, Schmetterling Verlag, Stuttgart 2007.</li> <li>Ingo Schäfer: <i>Mao Tse-tung. Eine Einführung in sein Denken.</i> C. H. Beck, Münche 1978. <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3406067840" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-406-06784-0</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblingg">Weblingg</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt ändere: Weblingg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblingg"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121213040107/http://www.infopartisan.net/archive/maowerke/">Werke Mao Zedongs in deutscher Sprache</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fuessnoote">Fuessnoote</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt ändere: Fuessnoote" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maoismus&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Fuessnoote"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Amin, Samir. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forumtiersmonde.net/fren/index.php/activitesactions/249-the-countries-of-the-south-must-take-their-own-independent-initiatives">The Countries of the South Must Take Their Own Independent Initiatives</a> </i> , The Third World Forum, October 2009.  Abgruefen am 22. Februar 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.type=newspaperArticle&rft.subject=News&rft.aufirst=Samir&rft.aulast=Amin&rft.title=The+Countries+of+the+South+Must+Take+Their+Own+Independent+Initiatives&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.forumtiersmonde.net%2Ffren%2Findex.php%2Factivitesactions%2F249-the-countries-of-the-south-must-take-their-own-independent-initiatives&rft.publisher=The+Third+World+Forum&rft.date=October+2009"> </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723131304/http://www.forumtiersmonde.net/fren/index.php/activitesactions/249-the-countries-of-the-south-must-take-their-own-independent-initiatives">The Countries of the South Must Take Their Own Independent Initiatives</a> (Memento vom 23. Juli 2011 im <i>Internet Archive</i>)<span style="display:none;"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/red-book/ch05.htm">Quotations From Chairman Mao</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-steiner-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-steiner_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Steiner, Arthur H., "Current 'Mass Line' Tactics in Communist China", <i>The American Political Science Review</i>, Vol. 45, No. 2 (Jun., 1951), pp. 422-436</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-emg-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-emg_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/glossary/terms/m/a.htm#maoism">Maoism</a> Glossary of Terms, Encyclopedia of Marxism</span> </li> </ol> <table cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0" class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1" style="width: 100%; font-size: 95%; border-top-style: solid; margin-top: 1em; clear: both; position:relative;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Information_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/45px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/60px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a></span> </td> <td>Dä Artikel basiert uff ere fräie Übersetzig vum Artikel „<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism" class="extiw" title="en:Maoism">Maoism</a>“ vu de änglische Wikipedia. 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