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Tannaim - Wikipedia

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id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale" title="Mostra una pagina a caso [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una voce a caso</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Nelle vicinanze</span></a></li><li id="n-vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vetrina"><span>Vetrina</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Aiuto" title="Pagine di aiuto"><span>Aiuto</span></a></li><li id="n-Sportello-informazioni" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Sportello_informazioni"><span>Sportello informazioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunità" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunità" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunità </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portale:Comunit%C3%A0" title="Descrizione del progetto, cosa puoi fare, 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aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&amp;returnto=Tannaim" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&amp;returnto=Tannaim" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span 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href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&amp;returnto=Tannaim" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Origini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Origini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eminenti_Tannaim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eminenti_Tannaim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eminenti Tannaim</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eminenti_Tannaim-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Eminenti Tannaim</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eminenti_Tannaim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Titoli" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titoli"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Titoli</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titoli-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nesi&#039;im" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nesi&#039;im"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Nesi'im</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nesi&#039;im-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Generazioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Generazioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Generazioni</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Generazioni-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Generazioni</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Generazioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prima_della_distruzione_del_Tempio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prima_della_distruzione_del_Tempio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Prima della distruzione del Tempio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prima_della_distruzione_del_Tempio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Generazione_della_distruzione_del_Tempio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Generazione_della_distruzione_del_Tempio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Generazione della distruzione del Tempio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Generazione_della_distruzione_del_Tempio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tra_la_distruzione_del_Tempio_e_la_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tra_la_distruzione_del_Tempio_e_la_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Tra la distruzione del Tempio e la rivolta di Bar Kokhba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tra_la_distruzione_del_Tempio_e_la_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Generazione_della_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Generazione_della_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Generazione della rivolta di Bar Kokhba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Generazione_della_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dopo_la_rivolta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dopo_la_rivolta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Dopo la rivolta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dopo_la_rivolta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compilatori_della_Mishnah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compilatori_della_Mishnah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Compilatori della Mishnah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compilatori_della_Mishnah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tannaim</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 24 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannaiten" title="Tannaiten - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tannaiten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%85" title="تانيم - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تانيم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Танаим - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Танаим" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanaim" title="Tanaim - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tanaim" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tana%27im" title="Tana&#039;im - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tana&#039;im" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannaim" title="Tannaim - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tannaim" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannaim" title="Tannaim - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tannaim" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanaim" title="Tanaim - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tanaim" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تنائیم - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تنائیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannaiitit" title="Tannaiitit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tannaiitit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanna%C3%AFm" title="Tannaïm - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tannaïm" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" title="תנאים - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תנאים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanna_(zsid%C3%B3_b%C3%B6lcs)" title="Tanna (zsidó bölcs) - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tanna (zsidó bölcs)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0" title="タンナイーム - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タンナイーム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannaici" title="Tannaici - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tannaici" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tana%C3%ADta" title="Tanaíta - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tanaíta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanaim" title="Tanaim - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tanaim" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8" title="Таннаи - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Таннаи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannaim" title="Tannaim - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tannaim" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannaim" title="Tannaim - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tannaim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تنائیم - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تنائیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannai" title="Tannai - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tannai" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" title="תנאים - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="תנאים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%8B%BF" title="坦拿 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="坦拿" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q975574#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tannaim" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Tannaim" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tannaim"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" 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class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Tannaim" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Tannaim" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;oldid=141789683" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555421">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:2px;box-sizing:border-box}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento{width:100%!important}}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento-sinistra{clear:left;float:left;margin-right:10px;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento-centro{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento-destra{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:10px}}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento-intestazione{background:#C3D0DF;padding:2px;text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento-intestazione{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-approfondimento-intestazione{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)}}</style><div role="complementary" class="itwiki-template-approfondimento itwiki-template-approfondimento-destra" style="width:120px;" id="Ere_rabbiniche"> <div class="itwiki-template-approfondimento-intestazione"><b><small><a href="/wiki/Ere_rabbiniche" class="mw-redirect" title="Ere rabbiniche">Ere rabbiniche</a></small></b></div> <div style="margin: 0.4em 0; font-size:90%"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Zugot" title="Zugot">Zugot</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tannaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amoraim" title="Amoraim">Amoraim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoraim" title="Savoraim">Savoraim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaonim" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaonim">Gaonim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rishonim" title="Rishonim">Rishonim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acharonim" title="Acharonim">Acharonim</a></li></ol> </div> </div> <div align="center"> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_eyxn7475fy8z5btff72v19byz5a3vcv"><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/Acharonim" coords="474,22,560,42" title="Acharonim" alt="Acharonim" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/Rishonim" coords="352,22,432,42" title="Rishonim" alt="Rishonim" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/Geonim" coords="247,22,317,42" title="Geonim" alt="Geonim" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/Savoraim" coords="173,22,254,42" title="Savoraim" alt="Savoraim" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/Amoraim" coords="122,22,197,42" title="Amoraim" alt="Amoraim" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/Tannaim" coords="65,22,140,42" title="Tannaim" alt="Tannaim" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/Zugot" coords="11,22,75,42" title="Zugot" alt="Zugot" /></map><img usemap="#timeline_eyxn7475fy8z5btff72v19byz5a3vcv" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/it/timeline/eyxn7475fy8z5btff72v19byz5a3vcv.png" /></div> </div> <p>I <i><b>Tannaim</b></i>, in&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingua_ebraica" title="Lingua ebraica">ebraico</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="he">תנאים</span>&#8206;<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Ebraico" title="Aiuto:Ebraico">?</a></sup></span> (sing. <span dir="ltr" lang="tmr">תנא</span>, <i>Tanna</i> "ripetitori", "insegnanti"<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) furono quei saggi <a href="/wiki/Rabbino" title="Rabbino">rabbini</a> le cui opinioni vennero raccolte nella <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a>, nel periodo 10-220 <a href="/wiki/D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="D.C.">d.C.</a> circa. L'era dei <i>Tannaim</i>, conosciuta anche come "periodo mishnaico", durò circa 210 anni. Venne dopo il periodo degli <i><a href="/wiki/Zugot" title="Zugot">Zugot</a></i> ("coppie, paia") e fu subito seguito dal periodo degli <i><a href="/wiki/Amoraim" title="Amoraim">Amoraim</a></i> ("interpreti")<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La radice <i>tanna</i> (תנא) è l'equivalente <a href="/wiki/Lingua_aramaica" title="Lingua aramaica">aramaico</a> di quella <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ebraica" title="Lingua ebraica">ebraica</a> <i>shanah</i> (שנה), che è anche la radice nella parola <i><a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a></i>. Il verbo <i>shanah</i> (in&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingua_ebraica" title="Lingua ebraica">ebraico</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="he">שנה</span>&#8206;<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Ebraico" title="Aiuto:Ebraico">?</a></sup></span>) significa letteralmente "ripetere [ciò che è insegnato]" e viene usato per significare "imparare". </p><p>Il periodo mishnaico viene comunemente suddiviso in cinque periodi secondo le generazioni. Si conoscono circa 120 <i>Tannaim</i> che vissero in diverse zone della <a href="/wiki/Terra_di_Israele" title="Terra di Israele">Terra di Israele</a>. Il centro spirituale dell'<a href="/wiki/Ebraismo" title="Ebraismo">ebraismo</a> in quel periodo era <a href="/wiki/Gerusalemme" title="Gerusalemme">Gerusalemme</a> ma, dopo la distruzione del <a href="/wiki/Secondo_tempio" class="mw-redirect" title="Secondo tempio">Secondo tempio</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Rabbino" title="Rabbino">rabbino</a> <a href="/wiki/Jochanan_Ben_Zakkai" title="Jochanan Ben Zakkai">Jochanan Ben Zakkai</a> e i suoi studenti fondarono un nuovo centro religioso a <a href="/wiki/Concilio_di_Jamnia" title="Concilio di Jamnia">Yavne</a>. Altri centri furono stabiliti a <a href="/wiki/Lod_(Israele)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lod (Israele)">Lod</a> e a Bnei Brak. Alcuni <i>Tannaim</i> lavoravano come manovali (per es., come carbonari o calzolai) oltre a mantenere posizioni di insegnanti e giuristi. Furono anche leader del popolo e intermediari/negoziatori con l'<a href="/wiki/Impero_romano" title="Impero romano">Impero romano</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origini">Origini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Origini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Origini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I <i>Tannaim</i> operarono sotto l'occupazione dell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_Romano" class="mw-redirect" title="Impero Romano">Impero Romano</a>. Durante questo periodo, i <i><a href="/wiki/Kohanim" class="mw-redirect" title="Kohanim">Kohanim</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sacerdote_(ebraismo)" title="Sacerdote (ebraismo)">sacerdoti</a>) del <a href="/wiki/Secondo_Tempio" class="mw-redirect" title="Secondo Tempio">Tempio</a> divennero sempre più corrotti e venivano considerati dal <a href="/wiki/Popolo_ebraico" class="mw-redirect" title="Popolo ebraico">popolo ebraico</a> come collaboratori dei romani, il malgoverno dei quali nella <a href="/wiki/Giudea_romana" title="Giudea romana">provincia della Giudea</a> (composta di <a href="/wiki/Samaria" title="Samaria">Samaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idumea" class="mw-redirect" title="Idumea">Idumea</a> e <a href="/wiki/Giudea" title="Giudea">Giudea</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) portò a sommosse, rivolte e risentimento generale. </p><p>Fino ai giorni di <a href="/wiki/Hillel_il_Vecchio" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillel il Vecchio">Hillel</a> e di <a href="/wiki/Shammai" title="Shammai">Shammai</a> (l'ultima generazione dei <i><a href="/wiki/Zugot" title="Zugot">Zugot</a></i>), ci furono pochi disaccordi tra gli studiosi rabbinici. Dopo tale periodo però, la "<a href="/wiki/Hilelismo" title="Hilelismo">Casa di Hillel</a>" e la "<a href="/wiki/Shammai" title="Shammai">Casa di Shammai</a>" vennero a rappresentare due prospettive distinte di <a href="/wiki/Halakhah" title="Halakhah">Legge ebraica</a>, e i disaccordi tra le due scuole di pensiero si ritrovano in tutta la <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a>. </p><p>I <i>Tannaim</i>, quali insegnanti della <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Legge Orale</a>, erano i trasmettitori diretti della tradizione orale passata da insegnante a studente, scritta e codificata come base della <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a>, della <a href="/wiki/Tosefta" class="mw-redirect" title="Tosefta">Tosefta</a> e degli insegnamenti tannaitici del <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a>. Secondo la tradizione, i <i>Tannaim</i> furono l'ultima generazione di una lunga fila di insegnanti orali che iniziò con <a href="/wiki/Mos%C3%A8" title="Mosè">Mosè</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eminenti_Tannaim">Eminenti Tannaim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Eminenti Tannaim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eminenti Tannaim"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titoli">Titoli</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Titoli" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Titoli"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il <i>Nasi</i> (plur. <i>Nesi'im</i>) era il membro di rango più elevato e presiedeva sul <a href="/wiki/Sinedrio" title="Sinedrio">Sinedrio</a>. <i>Rabban</i> era più elevato di <i>Rabbi</i> e venne dato al <i>Nasi</i> iniziando da Rabban <a href="/wiki/Gamaliele" title="Gamaliele">Gamaliel Hazaken</a> (Gamaliel il Vecchio). Il titolo <i>Rabban</i> era limitato ai discendenti di Hillel, con la sola eccezione di Rabban <a href="/wiki/Jochanan_Ben_Zakkai" title="Jochanan Ben Zakkai">Jochanan Ben Zakkai</a>, il leader di <a href="/wiki/Gerusalemme" title="Gerusalemme">Gerusalemme</a> durante l'<a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Gerusalemme_(70)" title="Assedio di Gerusalemme (70)">assedio</a>, che protesse il futuro del <a href="/wiki/Popolo_ebraico" class="mw-redirect" title="Popolo ebraico">popolo ebraico</a> dopo la <a href="/wiki/Prima_guerra_giudaica" title="Prima guerra giudaica">Grande rivolta</a> intervenendo presso <a href="/wiki/Vespasiano" title="Vespasiano">Vespasiano</a>. A Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Azariah" title="Eleazar ben Azariah">Eleazar ben Azariah</a>, che anche fu un <i>Nasi</i>, non fu dato il titolo di <i>Rabban</i>, forse perché tenne la posizione di <i>Nasi</i> solo per poco tempo, dato che fu restituita ai discendenti di Hillel. Prima di Rabban Gamliel Hazaken, nessun titolo veniva posto dinnanzi al nome, secondo l'adagio del <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a> "<i>Gadol miRabban shmo</i>" ("Più grande del titolo di <i>Rabban</i> è il nome proprio della persona"). Per tale ragione Hillel non ha titolo prima del nome: il nome stesso diventa il suo titolo, proprio come <a href="/wiki/Mos%C3%A8" title="Mosè">Mosè</a> e <a href="/wiki/Abramo" title="Abramo">Abramo</a> non hanno titolo davanti al nome (un'aggiunta viene a volte posta <i>dopo</i> il nome per denotare importanza o per differenziare tra due persone con lo stesso nome. Esempi includono <i>Avraham Avinu</i> - Abramo nostro padre - e <i>Moshe Rabbeinu</i> - Mosè nostro insegnante). Iniziando con Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Judah_haNasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Judah haNasi">Judah haNasi</a> (Judah il <i>Nasi</i>), spesso citato semplicemente come "Rabbi", neanche al <i>Nasi</i> vien ndato il titolo di <i>Rabban</i> ma invece a Judah haNasi è dato il titolo altisonante di <i>Rabbeinu HaKadosh</i> ("Il nostro santo rabbi [insegnante]"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nesi'im"><span id="Nesi.27im"></span>Nesi'im</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Nesi&#039;im" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nesi&#039;im"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I seguenti furono <i>Nesi'im</i>, cioè presidenti del <a href="/wiki/Sinedrio" title="Sinedrio">Sinedrio</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hillel_il_Vecchio" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillel il Vecchio">Hillel</a></li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Shimon_ben_Hillel" title="Shimon ben Hillel">Shimon ben Hillel</a>, del quale si sa poco</li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Gamaliele" title="Gamaliele">Gamaliel Hazaken</a> (Gamaliel il Vecchio)</li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Shimon_ben_Gamliel" title="Shimon ben Gamliel">Shimon ben Gamliel</a></li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Yochanan_ben_Zakai" class="mw-redirect" title="Yochanan ben Zakai">Yochanan ben Zakai</a></li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Gamaliel_II" title="Gamaliel II">Gamaliel</a> di <a href="/wiki/Yavne" title="Yavne">Yavne</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Azariah" title="Eleazar ben Azariah">Eleazar ben Azariah</a>, che fu <i>Nasi</i> per breve tempo dopo che Rabban Gamliel fu rimosso dalla sua posizione</li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Shimon_ben_Gamliel_II" title="Shimon ben Gamliel II">Shimon ben Gamliel</a> di Yavne</li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Judah_haNasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Judah haNasi">Judah haNasi</a> (Judah il <i>Nasi</i>), noto semplicemente come "Rabbi", che compilò la <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Shammai" title="Shammai">Shammai</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Generazioni">Generazioni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Generazioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Generazioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il periodo <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">mishnahico</a> viene comunemente diviso in cinque periodi, secondo le generazioni dei Tannaim. </p><p>Le generazioni dei Tannaim inclusero: </p> <ol><li>Prima Generazione: generazione di Rabban <a href="/wiki/Yochanan_ben_Zakai" class="mw-redirect" title="Yochanan ben Zakai">Yochanan ben Zakai</a> (circa 40 <a href="/wiki/E.v." class="mw-redirect" title="E.v.">a.e.v.</a>-80 <a href="/wiki/E.v." class="mw-redirect" title="E.v.">e.v.</a>).</li> <li>Seconda Generazione: generazione di Rabban <a href="/wiki/Gamaliele" title="Gamaliele">Gamaliele</a> di Yavneh, Rabbi Eliezer e <a href="/wiki/Joshua_ben_Hananiah" title="Joshua ben Hananiah">Rabbi Yehoshua</a>, gli insegnanti di Rabbi Akiva.</li> <li>Terza Generazione: generazione di <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Akiva" title="Rabbi Akiva">Rabbi Akiva</a> e dei suoi colleghi.</li> <li>Quarta Generazione: generazione di <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Meir" title="Rabbi Meir">Rabbi Meir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judah_bar_Ilai" class="mw-redirect" title="Judah bar Ilai">Rabbi Yehuda</a> e loro colleghi.</li> <li>Quinta Generazione: generazione di Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Judah_haNasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Judah haNasi">Judah haNasi</a>.</li> <li>Sesta Generazione: generazione <i><a href="/wiki/Ad_interim" title="Ad interim">ad interim</a></i> tra la Mishnah e il <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a>: i <a href="/wiki/Rabbino" title="Rabbino">rabbini</a> Shimon ben Judah HaNasi e <a href="/wiki/Joshua_ben_Levi" title="Joshua ben Levi">Yehoshua ben Levi</a>, ecc.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prima_della_distruzione_del_Tempio">Prima della distruzione del Tempio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Prima della distruzione del Tempio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Prima della distruzione del Tempio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Gerusalemme_(70)" title="Assedio di Gerusalemme (70)">Assedio di Gerusalemme (70)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hillel_il_Vecchio" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillel il Vecchio">Hillel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shammai" title="Shammai">Shammai</a></li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Gamaliele" title="Gamaliele">Gamaliel Hazaken</a> (Gamaliel il Vecchio)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Generazione_della_distruzione_del_Tempio">Generazione della distruzione del Tempio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Generazione della distruzione del Tempio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Generazione della distruzione del Tempio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Shimon_ben_Gamliel" title="Shimon ben Gamliel">Shimon ben Gamliel</a></li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Yochanan_ben_Zakai" class="mw-redirect" title="Yochanan ben Zakai">Yochanan ben Zakai</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Judah_ben_Baba" title="Judah ben Baba">Yehuda ben Baba</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tra_la_distruzione_del_Tempio_e_la_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba">Tra la distruzione del Tempio e la rivolta di Bar Kokhba</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Tra la distruzione del Tempio e la rivolta di Bar Kokhba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tra la distruzione del Tempio e la rivolta di Bar Kokhba"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba" class="mw-redirect" title="Rivolta di Bar Kokhba">Rivolta di Bar Kokhba</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_ben_Hananiah" title="Joshua ben Hananiah">Joshua ben Hananiah</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Eliezer_ben_Hurcanus" title="Eliezer ben Hurcanus">Eliezer ben Hurcanus</a></li> <li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Gamaliel_II" title="Gamaliel II">Gamaliel</a> of <a href="/wiki/Yavne" title="Yavne">Yavne</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Arach" title="Eleazar ben Arach">Eleazar ben Arach</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Generazione_della_rivolta_di_Bar_Kokhba">Generazione della rivolta di Bar Kokhba</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Generazione della rivolta di Bar Kokhba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Generazione della rivolta di Bar Kokhba"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Akiva" title="Rabbi Akiva">Rabbi Akiva</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Tarfon" title="Tarfon">Tarfon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Ishmael" title="Rabbi Ishmael">Rabbi Ishmael</a> ben Elisha</li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Azariah" title="Eleazar ben Azariah">Eleazar ben Azariah</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Jose_il_Galileo" title="Jose il Galileo">Yose HaGelili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisha_ben_Abuyah" title="Elisha ben Abuyah">Elisha ben Abuyah</a> (l'"Altro" o l'apostata)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dopo_la_rivolta">Dopo la rivolta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Dopo la rivolta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Dopo la rivolta"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rabban <a href="/wiki/Shimon_ben_Gamliel_II" title="Shimon ben Gamliel II">Shimon ben Gamliel</a> di <a href="/wiki/Yavne" title="Yavne">Yavne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Meir" title="Rabbi Meir">Rabbi Meir</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Shimon_bar_Yochai" class="mw-redirect" title="Shimon bar Yochai">Shimon bar Yochai</a>, che, secondo la tradizione, scrisse lo <a href="/wiki/Zohar" title="Zohar">Zohar</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Jose_ben_Halafta" title="Jose ben Halafta">Yose ben Halafta</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Judah_bar_Ilai" class="mw-redirect" title="Judah bar Ilai">Yehuda ben Ilai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Nehemiah" title="Rabbi Nehemiah">Rabbi Nehemiah</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Compilatori_della_Mishnah">Compilatori della Mishnah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Compilatori della Mishnah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Compilatori della Mishnah"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jose_ben_Halafta" title="Jose ben Halafta">Rabbi Yose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Ishmael" title="Rabbi Ishmael">Rabbi Ishmael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimon_bar_Yohai" title="Shimon bar Yohai">Rabbi Shimon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Nathan" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabbi Nathan">Rabbi Nathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Hiyya" title="Rabbi Hiyya">Rabbi Hiyya</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Judah_haNasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Judah haNasi">Judah haNasi</a> (noto semplicemente come <i>Rabbi</i> o <i>Rebbi</i>); compilò la <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Sol Scharfstein <i>Torah and Commentary: The Five Books of Moses: Translation</i> 2008 p.523 - "I rabbini educati a Yavneh furono il collegamento essenziale nella grande catena di insegnanti della Torah. Yohanan e coloro che lo seguirono furono chiamati tannaim, col significato di "ripetitori" o "insegnanti".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Sol Scharfstein, Dorcas Gelabert <i>Understanding Jewish History: From the patriarchs to the expulsion</i> 1996, p.116 "... sia in Palestina che in Babilonia furono chiamati amoraim, col significato di "portavoce" o "interpreti"."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H.H._Ben-Sasson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H.H. Ben-Sasson (la pagina non esiste)">H.H. Ben-Sasson</a>, <i>A History of the Jewish People</i>, Harvard University Press, 1976, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0674397312" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-674-39731-2</a>, p. 246: "Quando <a href="/wiki/Erode_Archelao" title="Erode Archelao">Archelao</a> fu deposto dall'etnarchia nel 6 <a href="/wiki/E.v." class="mw-redirect" title="E.v.">e.v.</a>, la Giudea, Samaria e Idumea furono convertite in provincia romana col nome complessivo di <i>Giudea</i>."</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torah" class="mw-redirect" title="Torah">Torah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halakha" class="mw-redirect" title="Halakha">Halakha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farisei" title="Farisei">Farisei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maestri_ebrei" class="mw-redirect" title="Maestri ebrei">Maestri ebrei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshivah" title="Yeshivah">Yeshivah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash">Midrash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebraismo_ortodosso" title="Ebraismo ortodosso">Ebraismo ortodosso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storia_degli_Ebrei" class="mw-redirect" title="Storia degli Ebrei">Storia degli Ebrei</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannaim&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/tanna-Judaic-scholar"><span style="font-style:italic;">tanna</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975574#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/subjects/tannaim"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere riguardanti Tannaim</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Library">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975574#P3847" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=59&amp;letter=T">Jewish Encyclopedia</a> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chabad.org/article.asp?AID=115257">Biografie dei Tannaim</a> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://virtualreligion.net/iho/tannaim.html">"Tannaim"</a> voce nel dizionario storico di Mahlon H. Smith (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucalgary.ca/~elsegal/TalmudMap/Gemara.html">Gemara nel Talmud</a> – University of Calgary (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aish.com/literacy/concepts/The_Rules_of_Halacha.asp">Le Regole della Halakhah</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140423112621/http://www.aish.com/literacy/concepts/The_Rules_of_Halacha.asp">Archiviato</a> il 23 aprile 2014 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>., di Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.faqs.org/faqs/judaism/FAQ/03-Torah-Halacha/section-52.html">Le differenti ere rabbiniche</a> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Tannaim"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tannaim" title="Template:Tannaim"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Tannaim" title="Discussioni template:Tannaim"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Tannaim&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tannaim</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow"><i>Rabbini Tannaitici</i></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Ultima generazione dell'<a href="/wiki/Zugot" title="Zugot">Era Zugot</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Hillel" title="Hillel">Hillel il Vecchio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shammai" title="Shammai">Shammai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bnei_Bathyra" title="Bnei Bathyra">Bnei Bathyra</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Menahem_l%27Esseno" title="Menahem l&#39;Esseno">Menahem</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Akabia_ben_Mahalalel" title="Akabia ben Mahalalel">Akabia ben Mahalalel</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hananiah_ben_Hezekiah_ben_Garon" title="Hananiah ben Hezekiah ben Garon">Hananiah ben Hezekiah ben Garon</a></td><td rowspan="6" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Akiba_ben_joseph.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rabbi Akiva"><img alt="Rabbi Akiva" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Akiba_ben_joseph.jpg/65px-Akiba_ben_joseph.jpg" decoding="async" width="65" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Akiba_ben_joseph.jpg/98px-Akiba_ben_joseph.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Akiba_ben_joseph.jpg 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="282" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Prima Generazione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Gamaliele" title="Gamaliele">Gamaliel I, il Vecchio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shimon_ben_Gamliel" title="Shimon ben Gamliel">Shimon ben Gamliel (I)</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ishmael_ben_Elisha_ha-Kohen" title="Ishmael ben Elisha ha-Kohen">Ishmael ben Elisha ha-Kohen</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jochanan_Ben_Zakkai" title="Jochanan Ben Zakkai">Jochanan Ben Zakkai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_ben_Uzziel" title="Jonathan ben Uzziel">Jonathan ben Uzziel</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Baba_ben_Buta" title="Baba ben Buta">Baba ben Buta</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hanina_Ben_Dosa" title="Hanina Ben Dosa">Hanina Ben Dosa</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hanina_Segan_ha-Kohanim" title="Hanina Segan ha-Kohanim">Hanina Segan ha-Kohanim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abba_Saul_ben_Batnit" title="Abba Saul ben Batnit">Abba Saul ben Batnit</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Admon" title="Admon">Admon</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dosa_ben_Harkinas" title="Dosa ben Harkinas">Dosa ben Harkinas</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Judah_ben_Bathyra" title="Judah ben Bathyra">Judah ben Bathyra</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eliezer_ben_Jacob_I" title="Eliezer ben Jacob I">Eliezer ben Jacob I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nahum_il_Medo" title="Nahum il Medo">Nahum il Medo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Seconda Generazione <br /> <small>(Dalla <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Gerusalemme_(70)" title="Assedio di Gerusalemme (70)">Distruzione del Secondo Tempio</a> in poi)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Gamaliel_II" title="Gamaliel II">Gamaliel II</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joshua_ben_Hananiah" title="Joshua ben Hananiah">Joshua ben Hananiah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eliezer_ben_Hurcanus" title="Eliezer ben Hurcanus">Eliezer ben Hurcanus</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Arach" title="Eleazar ben Arach">Eleazar ben Arach</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nehunya_ben_HaKanah" title="Nehunya ben HaKanah">Nehunya ben HaKanah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nahum_di_Gimzo" title="Nahum di Gimzo">Nahum di Gimzo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abba_Hilkiah" title="Abba Hilkiah">Abba Hilkiah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Zadok" title="Rabbi Zadok">Rabbi Zadok</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Terza Generazione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Akiva" title="Rabbi Akiva">Rabbi Akiva</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tarfon" title="Tarfon">Tarfon</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Judah_ben_Baba" title="Judah ben Baba">Judah ben Baba</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Ishmael" title="Rabbi Ishmael">Rabbi Ishmael</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Azariah" title="Eleazar ben Azariah">Eleazar ben Azariah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jose_il_Galileo" title="Jose il Galileo">Jose il Galileo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eliezer_ben_Jose" title="Eliezer ben Jose">Eliezer ben Jose</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Haninah_ben_Teradion" title="Haninah ben Teradion">Haninah ben Teradion</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Perata_I" title="Eleazar ben Perata I">Eleazar ben Perata I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Johanan_ben_Baroka" title="Johanan ben Baroka">Johanan ben Baroka</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Simon_ben_Zoma" title="Simon ben Zoma">Simon ben Zoma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Simeon_ben_Azzai" title="Simeon ben Azzai">Simeon ben Azzai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Onkelos" title="Onkelos">Onkelos</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hanina_ben_Antigonus" title="Hanina ben Antigonus">Hanina ben Antigonus</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hanina_ben_Hakinai" title="Hanina ben Hakinai">Hanina ben Hakinai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yochanan_ben_Nuri" title="Yochanan ben Nuri">Yochanan ben Nuri</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_Chisma" title="Eleazar Chisma">Eleazar Chisma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elisha_ben_Abuyah" title="Elisha ben Abuyah">Elisha ben Abuyah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Ilai_I" title="Rabbi Ilai I">Rabbi Ilai I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_di_Modi%27im" title="Eleazar di Modi&#39;im">Eleazar di Modi'im</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Halafta" title="Halafta">Halafta</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Haninah_ben_Ahi_R._Joshua" title="Haninah ben Ahi R. Joshua">Haninah ben Ahi R. Joshua</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abtolemus" title="Abtolemus">Abtolemus</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jose_ben_Kisma" title="Jose ben Kisma">Jose ben Kisma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jeshbab_lo_Scriba" title="Jeshbab lo Scriba">Jeshbab lo Scriba</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aquila_di_Sinope" title="Aquila di Sinope">Aquila di Sinope</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Johanan_ben_Torta" title="Johanan ben Torta">Johanan ben Torta</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Judah_di_Bartota" title="Eleazar ben Judah di Bartota">Eleazar ben Judah di Bartota</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Matteya_ben_Heresh" title="Matteya ben Heresh">Matteya ben Heresh</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hanan_l%27Egiziano" title="Hanan l&#39;Egiziano">Hanan l'Egiziano</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Simeon_lo_Yemenita" title="Simeon lo Yemenita">Simeon lo Yemenita</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Quarta Generazione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Shimon_ben_Gamliel_II" title="Shimon ben Gamliel II">Shimon ben Gamaliel (II)</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yehudah_bar_Ilai" title="Yehudah bar Ilai">Yehudah bar Ilai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jose_ben_Halafta" title="Jose ben Halafta">Jose ben Halafta</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Jonathan" title="Rabbi Jonathan">Rabbi Jonathan</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Meir" title="Rabbi Meir">Rabbi Meir</a> (e moglie <a href="/wiki/Bruriah" title="Bruriah">Bruriah</a>)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shimon_bar_Yohai" title="Shimon bar Yohai">Shimon bar Yohai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Shammua" title="Eleazar ben Shammua">Eleazar ben Shammua</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Nehemiah" title="Rabbi Nehemiah">Rabbi Nehemiah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eliezer_ben_Jacob_II" title="Eliezer ben Jacob II">Eliezer ben Jacob II</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nathan_il_Babilonese" title="Nathan il Babilonese">Rabbi Nathan</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joshua_ben_Karha" title="Joshua ben Karha">Joshua ben Karha</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abba_Saul" title="Abba Saul">Abba Saul</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yochanan_HaSandlar" title="Yochanan HaSandlar">Yochanan HaSandlar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Phinehas_ben_Jair" title="Phinehas ben Jair">Phinehas ben Jair</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Simeon_Shezuri" title="Simeon Shezuri">Simeon Shezuri</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Quinta Generazione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Giuda_il_Principe" title="Giuda il Principe">Judah I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Huna_Kamma" title="Huna Kamma">Huna Kamma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jose_ben_Judah" title="Jose ben Judah">Jose ben Judah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ishmael_ben_Jose" title="Ishmael ben Jose">Ishmael ben Jose</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ben_Simeon" title="Eleazar ben Simeon">Eleazar ben Simeon</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Simeon_ben_Eleazar" title="Simeon ben Eleazar">Simeon ben Eleazar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_ha-Kappar" title="Eleazar ha-Kappar">Eleazar ha-Kappar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Symmachus_ben_Joseph" title="Symmachus ben Joseph">Symmachus ben Joseph</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Issi_ben_Judah" title="Issi ben Judah">Issi ben Judah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bar_Kappara" title="Bar Kappara">Bar Kappara</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jose_ben_Zimra" title="Jose ben Zimra">Jose ben Zimra</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Levi_ben_Sisi" title="Levi ben Sisi">Levi ben Sisi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi_Bana%27ah" title="Rabbi Bana&#39;ah">Rabbi Bana'ah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Simeon_ben_Menasya" title="Simeon ben Menasya">Simeon ben Menasya</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yadua_il_Babilonese" title="Yadua il Babilonese">Yadua il Babilonese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joshua_ben_Levi" title="Joshua ben Levi">Joshua ben Levi</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Mishnah"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mishnah" title="Template:Mishnah"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Mishnah" title="Discussioni template:Mishnah"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Mishnah&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">I sei ordini della <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Zeraim" title="Zeraim">Zeraim</a> (semi)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Berakhot_(Talmud)" title="Berakhot (Talmud)">Berakhot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pe%27ah" title="Pe&#39;ah">Pe'ah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Demai" class="mw-redirect" title="Demai">Demai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kil%27ayim" class="mw-redirect" title="Kil&#39;ayim">Kil'ayim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shevi%27it" class="mw-redirect" title="Shevi&#39;it">Shevi'it</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Terumot" class="mw-redirect" title="Terumot">Terumot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ma%27aserot" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma&#39;aserot">Ma'aserot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ma%27aser_Sheni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma&#39;aser Sheni">Ma'aser&#160;Sheni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hallah_(Talmud)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hallah (Talmud)">Hallah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Orlah" class="mw-redirect" title="Orlah">Orlah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bikkurim" title="Bikkurim">Bikkurim</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Moed" title="Moed">Moed</a> (festività)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Shabbat_(Talmud)" title="Shabbat (Talmud)">Shabbat</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eruvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Eruvin">Eruvin</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pesachim" class="mw-redirect" title="Pesachim">Pesachim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shekalim" class="mw-redirect" title="Shekalim">Shekalim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yoma_(Talmud)" title="Yoma (Talmud)">Yoma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sukkah_(Talmud)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukkah (Talmud)">Sukkah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Betzah" class="mw-redirect" title="Betzah">Betzah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rosh_Hashanah_(Talmud)" title="Rosh Hashanah (Talmud)">Rosh&#160;Hashanah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ta%27anit" title="Ta&#39;anit">Ta'anit</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Megillah_(Talmud)" class="mw-redirect" title="Megillah (Talmud)">Megillah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mo%27ed_Katan" title="Mo&#39;ed Katan">Mo'ed&#160;Katan</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hagigah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hagigah">Hagigah</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Nashim" title="Nashim">Nashim</a> (donne)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Yebamoth" class="mw-redirect" title="Yebamoth">Yebamoth</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ketubot" class="mw-redirect" title="Ketubot">Ketubot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nedarim" class="mw-redirect" title="Nedarim">Nedarim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nazir_(Talmud)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazir (Talmud)">Nazir</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sotah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sotah">Sotah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ghittin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghittin">Ghittin</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kiddushin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiddushin">Kiddushin</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Nezikin" title="Nezikin">Nezikin</a> (danni)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Bava_Kamma" title="Bava Kamma">Bava&#160;Kamma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bava_Metzia" title="Bava Metzia">Bava&#160;Metzia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bava_Batra" title="Bava Batra">Bava&#160;Batra</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sanhedrin" title="Sanhedrin">Sinedrio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Makkot" title="Makkot">Makkot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shevu%27ot" class="mw-redirect" title="Shevu&#39;ot">Shevu'ot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eduyot" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduyot">Eduyot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Avodah_Zarah" title="Avodah Zarah">Avodah&#160;Zarah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pirkei_Avoth" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirkei Avoth">Avot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Horayot" class="mw-redirect" title="Horayot">Horayot</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Kodashim" title="Kodashim">Kodashim</a> (santità)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Zevahim" class="mw-redirect" title="Zevahim">Zevahim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Menahot" class="mw-redirect" title="Menahot">Menahot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hullin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hullin">Hullin</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bekhorot" title="Bekhorot">Bekhorot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Arakhin" class="mw-redirect" title="Arakhin">Arakhin</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Temurah" title="Temurah">Temurah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Keritot" class="mw-redirect" title="Keritot">Keritot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Me%27ilah" class="mw-redirect" title="Me&#39;ilah">Me'ilah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tamid" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamid">Tamid</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Middot_(Talmud)" class="mw-redirect" title="Middot (Talmud)">Middot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kinnim" title="Kinnim">Kinnim</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Tohorot" title="Tohorot">Tohorot</a> (purificazioni)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Keilim" title="Keilim">Keilim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Oholot" class="mw-redirect" title="Oholot">Oholot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nega%27im" class="mw-redirect" title="Nega&#39;im">Nega'im</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Parah" class="mw-redirect" title="Parah">Parah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tohorot" title="Tohorot">Tohorot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mikva%27ot" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikva&#39;ot">Mikva'ot</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tohorot" title="Tohorot">Niddah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Makhshirin" class="mw-redirect" title="Makhshirin">Makhshirin</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zavim" class="mw-redirect" title="Zavim">Zavim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tevul_Yom" class="mw-redirect" title="Tevul Yom">Tevul&#160;Yom</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yadayim" class="mw-redirect" title="Yadayim">Yadayim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uktzim" class="mw-redirect" title="Uktzim">Uktzim</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Commentatori_del_Talmud_gerosolimitano"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Commentatori_del_Talmud_gerosolimitano" title="Template:Commentatori del Talmud gerosolimitano"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Commentatori_del_Talmud_gerosolimitano" title="Discussioni template:Commentatori del Talmud gerosolimitano"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Commentatori_del_Talmud_gerosolimitano&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ashken.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Ashken.svg/22px-Ashken.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Ashken.svg/33px-Ashken.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Ashken.svg/44px-Ashken.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="595" /></a></span> Commentatori del <a href="/wiki/Talmud_gerosolimitano" class="mw-redirect" title="Talmud gerosolimitano">Talmud gerosolimitano</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Yerushalmi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yerushalmi">Yerushalmi</a></i>) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ashken.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Ashken.svg/22px-Ashken.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Ashken.svg/33px-Ashken.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Ashken.svg/44px-Ashken.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="595" /></a></span></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/XVI_secolo" title="XVI secolo">XVI secolo</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Sirilio" title="Solomon Sirilio">Solomon Sirilio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Jaffe_Ashkenazi" title="Samuel Jaffe Ashkenazi">Samuel Jaffe Ashkenazi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elazar_ben_Moshe_Azikri" title="Elazar ben Moshe Azikri">Elazar Azkari</a></td><td rowspan="7" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Talmud_di_Gerusalemme_(facsimile_di_un_frammento).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Frammento del Yerushalmi"><img alt="Frammento del Yerushalmi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Talmud_di_Gerusalemme_%28facsimile_di_un_frammento%29.jpg/140px-Talmud_di_Gerusalemme_%28facsimile_di_un_frammento%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Talmud_di_Gerusalemme_%28facsimile_di_un_frammento%29.jpg/210px-Talmud_di_Gerusalemme_%28facsimile_di_un_frammento%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Talmud_di_Gerusalemme_%28facsimile_di_un_frammento%29.jpg/280px-Talmud_di_Gerusalemme_%28facsimile_di_un_frammento%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2475" data-file-height="3785" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/XVII_secolo" title="XVII secolo">XVII secolo</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Joshua_ben_Israel_Benveniste" title="Joshua ben Israel Benveniste">Joshua ben Israel Benveniste</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/XVIII_secolo" title="XVIII secolo">XVIII secolo</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Elijah_di_Fulda" title="Elijah di Fulda">Elijah di Fulda</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/David_ben_Naphtali_Fr%C3%A4nkel" title="David ben Naphtali Fränkel">David ben Naphtali Fränkel</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jacob_ben_Abraham_Kahana" title="Jacob ben Abraham Kahana">Jacob ben Abraham Kahana</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Moses_Margolies" title="Moses Margolies">Moses Margolies</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gaon_di_Vilna" title="Gaon di Vilna">Gaon di Vilna</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Yechiel_Michel_Epstein" title="Yechiel Michel Epstein">Yechiel Michel HaLevi Epstein</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Meir_Marim" title="Meir Marim">Meir Marim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Saul_Nathansohn" title="Joseph Saul Nathansohn">Joseph Saul HaLevi Nathansohn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yaakov_Dovid_Wilovsky" title="Yaakov Dovid Wilovsky">Yaakov Dovid Wilovsky</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yisroel_ben_Shmuel_di_Shklov" title="Yisroel ben Shmuel di Shklov">Yisroel ben Shmuel di Shklov</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/XX_secolo" title="XX secolo">XX secolo</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Yechiel_Bar-Lev" title="Yechiel Bar-Lev">Yechiel Bar-Lev</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yisroel_Chaim_Daiches" title="Yisroel Chaim Daiches">Yisroel Chaim Daiches</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ginzberg" title="Louis Ginzberg">Louis Ginzberg</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chaim_Kanievsky" title="Chaim Kanievsky">Chaim Kanievsky</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yitzchok_Isaac_Krasilschikov" title="Yitzchok Isaac Krasilschikov">Yitzchok Isaac Krasilschikov</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Saul_Lieberman" title="Saul Lieberman">Saul Lieberman</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Commentari perduti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Mos%C3%A8_Maimonide" title="Mosè Maimonide">Mosè Maimonide</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Menachem_Ziemba" title="Menachem Ziemba">Menachem Ziemba</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Commentari inediti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Moses_ben_Mordecai_Zacuto" title="Moses ben Mordecai Zacuto">Moses ben Mordecai Zacuto</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Feinstein" title="Moshe Feinstein">Moshe Feinstein</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow" style="background:#CCCCFF;"><b>Categorie correlate:</b> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Bibbia_ebraica" title="Categoria:Bibbia ebraica"><b>Bibbia ebraica</b></a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Mishnah" title="Categoria:Mishnah"><b>Mishnah</b></a><b>&#160;·</b> <a 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href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>,&#160;<abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007558299605171">987007558299605171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Judaism_Symbol.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ebraismo"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/24px-Judaism_Symbol.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/37px-Judaism_Symbol.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/48px-Judaism_Symbol.png 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="275" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Ebraismo" title="Portale:Ebraismo">Portale Ebraismo</a></b>&#58; accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di ebraismo</div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐64b879bb4b‐dzlbr Cached time: 20241120150817 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.377 seconds Real time usage: 0.578 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2108/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 50494/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1166/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16759/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.205/10.000 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