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Institutionella revolutionära partiet – Wikipedia

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id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Institutionella revolutionära partiet</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> Politiskt parti från Mexiko </div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected"><a class="minerva__tab-text" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.subject">Artikel</a></li> <li class="minerva__tab "><a class="minerva__tab-text" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diskussion:Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Diskussion</a></li> </ul> <nav 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href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional&amp;redirect=no&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional">Partido Revolucionario Institucional</a>)</span> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style> <p><b>Institutionella revolutionära partiet</b>, förkortat PRI (<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spanska?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spanska">spanska</a>: <span lang="es"><i>Partido Revolucionario Institucional</i></span>), är ett <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nyliberalism?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nyliberalism">nyliberalt</a> och tidigare <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Socialdemokrati?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Socialdemokrati">socialdemokratiskt</a> politiskt parti i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexiko">Mexiko</a>. Partiet grundades ursprungligen år 1929 och utvecklades till ett <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Statsb%C3%A4rande_parti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Statsbärande parti">statsbärande parti</a> som hade regeringsmakten oavbrutet åren 1929–2000. Det är en av de äldre medlemspartierna i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Socialistinternationalen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Socialistinternationalen">Socialistinternationalen</a> men har på senare år fört en allt mer <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nyliberal?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyliberal">nyliberal</a> politik.</p> <table class="infobox vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; border-top: 4px solid red; border-bottom: 4px solid red"><span class="fn org">Institutionella revolutionära partiet</span><br><i><small class="nickname">Partido Revolucionario Institucional</small></i></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fil:PRI_logo_(Mexico).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/PRI_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/200px-PRI_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/PRI_logo_%2528Mexico%2529.svg/300px-PRI_logo_%2528Mexico%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/PRI_logo_%2528Mexico%2529.svg/400px-PRI_logo_%2528Mexico%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="470"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Land</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexiko"><img alt="Mexiko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560"></a></span></span> <small><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexiko">Mexiko</a></small></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Generalsekreterare</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alejandro_Moreno_C%C3%A1rdenas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Alejandro Moreno Cárdenas [inte skriven än]">Alejandro Moreno Cárdenas</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Grundat</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/4_mars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="4 mars">4 mars</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1929?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1929">1929</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Huvudkontor</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexiko_City?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexiko City">Mexiko City</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ideologi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ideologi">Politisk&nbsp;ideologi</a></th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centralism?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centralism">Centralism</a><br><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Korporativism?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Korporativism">Korporativism</a><br><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teknokrati_(styrelseskick)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teknokrati (styrelseskick)">Teknokrati</a><br><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nyliberalism?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nyliberalism">Nyliberalism</a><br><b>Tidigare</b>:<br><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Socialdemokrati?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Socialdemokrati">Socialdemokrati</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C3%A4nster%E2%80%93h%C3%B6ger-skalan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vänster–höger-skalan">Politisk&nbsp;position</a></th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politisk_mitt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politisk mitt">Mitten</a>-<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politisk_h%C3%B6ger?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politisk höger">höger</a><br><b>Tidigare</b>:<br><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politisk_mitt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politisk mitt">Mitten</a>-<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politisk_v%C3%A4nster?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politisk vänster">vänster</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Internationellt samarbetsorgan</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Socialistinternationalen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Socialistinternationalen">Socialistinternationalen</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Färg(er)</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%B6n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grön">Grön</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vit?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vit">vit</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%B6d?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Röd">röd</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height: 0.8em; padding-top:0.5em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexikos_senat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexikos senat">Senaten</a></th> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Mandat</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"> <div style="width: 100px;"> <span class="nowrap">52 / 128 </span> <div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"> <div style="background-color: #FF0000; width: 41%; height: 100%;"></div> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height: 0.8em; padding-top:0.5em;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexikos_deputeradekammare?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexikos deputeradekammare">Deputeradekammaren</a></th> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;padding-right:0.65em;">Mandat</th> <td class="" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"> <div style="width: 100px;"> <span class="nowrap">207 / 500 </span> <div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"> <div style="background-color: #FF0000; width: 41%; height: 100%;"></div> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height: 0.8em; padding-top:0.5em;">Webbplats</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.pri.org.mx">www.pri.org.mx</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.4em; border-top: 2px solid red" class=""><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mexikansk_politik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mexikansk politik [inte skriven än]">Mexikansk politik</a><br><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_politiska_partier_i_Mexiko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lista över politiska partier i Mexiko [inte skriven än]">Politiska partier</a><br><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Val_i_Mexiko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Val i Mexiko [inte skriven än]">Val</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="sv" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Innehåll</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Historia"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Historia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Grundande"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Grundande</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#V%C3%A4nsterpolitik_under_C%C3%A1rdenas"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Vänsterpolitik under Cárdenas</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Etablerandet_av_PRI:s_hegemoni"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Etablerandet av PRI:s hegemoni</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Splittring_och_oppositionsparti"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Splittring och oppositionsparti</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#K%C3%A4llor"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Källor</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Externa_l%C3%A4nkar"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Externa länkar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redigera</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Grundande">Grundande</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Grundande" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redigera</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Partiet har sin bakgrund i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constitutionalistas_under_Mexikanska_revolutionen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constitutionalistas under Mexikanska revolutionen">fraktionen <i>constitutionalistas</i></a> under den <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexikanska_revolutionen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexikanska revolutionen">mexikanska revolutionen</a>. Trots att revolutionen hade slutat 1920 fortsatte den politiska instabiliteten i landet och 1928 mördades segraren i det årets presidentval, den före detta presidenten <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Obreg%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Álvaro Obregón">Álvaro Obregón</a>, av en katolsk fundamentalist.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Avgående president <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plutarco_El%C3%ADas_Calles?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plutarco Elías Calles">Plutarco Elías Calles</a> reagerade genom att utse sig själv till <i>Jefe Máximo</i> och i princip ta makten i landet med en svag tillförordnad president som statschef. Året därpå lät Calles grunda Nationella revolutionära partiet, PNR (<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spanska?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spanska">spanska</a>: <span lang="es"><i>Partido Nacional Revolucionario</i></span>), i syfte att förhindra att inre stridigheter mellan revolutionens olika parter tillintetgjorde uppnådda samhällsreformer. 1928–1934 styrde tre svaga presidenter och PNR utvecklades snabbt till ett etablerat maktparti med Calles som landets de facto makthavare. Dock skiftade partiets politik snabbt till auktoritär korporativism och arbetare och bönder, tidigare partiets huvudsakliga väljarkår och revolutionens drivkraft, började motarbetas kraftfullt. Partiet förbjöd <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Strejk?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Strejk">strejker</a>, upphörde med <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jordreform?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jordreform">jordreformerna</a>, avbröt stödet till revolutionära krafter i grannländerna och slog till hårt mot misstänkta kommunistsympatisörer. Partiet fortsatte samtidigt den mycket repressiva politik Calles tidigare hade fört gentemot <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katolska_kyrkan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Katolska kyrkan">Katolska kyrkan</a>, vilket resulterade i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristero-upproret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristero-upproret">Cristero-upproret</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Vänsterpolitik_under_Cárdenas"><span id="V.C3.A4nsterpolitik_under_C.C3.A1rdenas"></span>Vänsterpolitik under Cárdenas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Vänsterpolitik under Cárdenas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redigera</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>1934 valdes <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A1zaro_C%C3%A1rdenas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lázaro Cárdenas">Lázaro Cárdenas</a>, också han medlem i det styrande PNR, till ny president men vägrade underordna sig partigrundaren Calles kontroll. Calles, som hade blivit allt mer konservativ och till och med funderat på att låta införa <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fascism?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fascism">fascism</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ogillade Cárdenas stöd till strejkande arbetare och tolerans för Kommunistpartiet medan Cárdenas föraktade Calles allt mer våldsamma behandling av meningsmotståndare. I denna maktkamp segrade Lázaro Cárdenas som 1936 lät deportera Calles med allierade till <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/USA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="USA">USA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ipzzl_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ipzzl-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1937 lät Cárdenas omorganisera PNR till Mexikanska revolutionens parti, PRM (<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spanska?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spanska">spanska</a>: <span lang="es"><i>Partido de la Revolución Mexicana</i></span>),<sup id="cite_ref-Contemporary_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Contemporary-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> för att tydligare kunna bedriva sin vänsterpolitik. Partiet bildade ett nära samarbete med den nyskapade <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Facklig_centralorganisation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Facklig centralorganisation">fackliga centralorganisationen</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Confederaci%C3%B3n_de_Trabajadores_de_M%C3%A9xico?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confederación de Trabajadores de México">CTM</a>, var sympatiskt inställt till den republikanska sidan i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spanska_inb%C3%B6rdeskriget?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spanska inbördeskriget">spanska inbördeskriget</a> och förstatligade amerikanska och europeiska oljebolag i landet mot 1930-talets slut. Man höjde arbetarnas löner, skyddade deras rätt att strejka och skapade arbetarråd i privata företag men i utbyte skulle fackföreningarna se till att arbetarna röstade på just PRM. Det var paradoxalt nog under den radikale Cárdenas som partiet upphörde med de våldsamma förföljelserna av Katolska kyrkan.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>När arbetarmiliser bildades reagerade den konservativa general <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Juan_Andreu_Almaz%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Juan Andreu Almazán [inte skriven än]">Juan Andreu Almazán</a> med att bilda egna miliser vilket i sin tur fick Cárdenas att stödja den moderat konservative <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manuel_%C3%81vila_Camacho?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manuel Ávila Camacho">Manuel Ávila Camacho</a>, en kompromisskandidat som skulle blidka högern, som efterträdare på presidentposten i valet 1940.<sup id="cite_ref-naqqer1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-naqqer1-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PRM:s kandidat vann och upproren krossades, men den radikala epoken i partiets historia var över.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Etablerandet_av_PRI:s_hegemoni">Etablerandet av PRI:s hegemoni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Etablerandet av PRI:s hegemoni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redigera</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>1940–1946 under Manuel Ávila Camachos presidentskap satsade partiet på att samla stöd från medelklassen och statstjänstemän för att kunna bygga ett civilt politiskt ledarskap, som motvikt mot att det inom partiet fanns inflytelserika företrädare för militären, en traditionellt djupt konservativ samhällskraft.<sup id="cite_ref-Contemporary_5-1" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Contemporary-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Detta skifte i samhällsgruppers stöd bidrog till att partiet under Camacho gick åt höger, med en allt mer företagsvänlig liberal politik. Trots detta genomfördes en rad progressiva reformer under Camacho som gynnade arbetarklassen och bönderna. 1946 genomfördes ännu ett namnbyte, PRM blev Institutionella revolutionära partiet (PRI).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PRI stod som ett alternativ till kommunisterna på den extrema vänsterkanten och de konservativa som sökte riva upp samhällsreformerna från mexikanska revolutionen, men behöll makten genom systematiskt <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valfusk?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valfusk">valfusk</a> och korruptionen blev utbredd när partiet och staten i allt högre grad bands samman. Den radikala vänsterpolitiken hade övergetts snabbt men trots det gav bilden av PRI som "revolutionens parti" samt en stadig ekonomisk uppgång under <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Efterkrigstiden?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Efterkrigstiden">efterkrigstiden</a> ett genuint stöd hos befolkningen.<sup id="cite_ref-Contemporary_5-2" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Contemporary-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kontrollen över vallagarna lades 1946 i händerna på inrikesministern, och därmed kunde det styrande partiet ändra förutsättningarna för oppositionspartier att kandidera i val utan att formellt avskaffa <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flerpartisystem?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flerpartisystem">flerpartisystemet</a>. Trots att partiet bestod av lokala, delstats- och nationella kommittéer var det i praktiken högst centralstyrt.</p> <p>Camacho var den sista presidenten från en militär bakgrund och en lång period av politiskt lugn och stabilitet uppnåddes i landet under PRI:s dominans.<sup id="cite_ref-CS_9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CS-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Camachos efterträdare <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Miguel_Alem%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel Alemán">Miguel Alemán</a> ledde partiet i en tydligt konservativ riktning och efterföljdes av två presidenter som förde en moderat mittenvänsterpolitik, vilket illustrerar hur partiet kunde skifta ideologisk riktning från president till president men ständigt kunde samla stöd från både arbetare och medelklass. Detta var dock inte en medveten strategi av partiföreträdare utan snarare en inbyggd del av Mexikos partipolitiska system.<sup id="cite_ref-Contemporary_5-3" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Contemporary-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mot slutet av 1970-talet öppnades upp för ökade oppositionella aktiviteter på nationell nivå, bland annat frisläpptes politiska fångar och vissa oppositionspartier gavs officiell registrering. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oljekrisen_1973?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oljekrisen 1973">Oljekriserna 1973</a> och <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oljekrisen_1979?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oljekrisen 1979">1979</a> ledde till dramatiskt ökade exportintäkter för Mexiko när oljepriset sköt i höjden, men det mesta försvann i det genomkorrumperade politiska systemet till partifunktionärer och fackföreningsledare.<sup id="cite_ref-CS_9-1" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CS-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Skuldkrisen_(1980-talet)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Skuldkrisen (1980-talet) [inte skriven än]">1980-talets skuldkris</a> drabbade landet svårt, men hotade inte PRI:s maktposition då partiet helt enkelt lät den nyliberale <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Miguel_de_la_Madrid?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Miguel de la Madrid">Miguel de la Madrid</a> bli nästa president och därmed fortsätta anpassa partiets ideologi till de politiska omständigheterna.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Splittring_och_oppositionsparti">Splittring och oppositionsparti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Splittring och oppositionsparti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redigera</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Kritik mot den nyliberala politiken ledde till uteslutande av ett antal vänsterpolitiker från PRI som enade sig i en vänsterkoalition i 1988 års presidentval, men valet riggades till PRI:s fördel och vanns av president de la Madrids efterträdare <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlos_Salinas_de_Gortari?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlos Salinas de Gortari">Carlos Salinas de Gortari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mexikos finanskris 1994 ledde till att partiets förtroende försvagades och i kongressvalet 1997 förlorade det för första gången egen majoritet i båda kammare.</p> <p>År 2000 förlorade PRI för första gången ett presidentval, och partiet förlorade dessutom båda kammare i kongressen till en valallians ledd av det konservativa <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nationella_aktionspartiet_(Mexiko)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nationella aktionspartiet (Mexiko)">Nationella aktionspartiet</a>. Efter att man förlorat valen 2000 och 2006 vann partiets kandidat <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrique_Pe%C3%B1a_Nieto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrique Peña Nieto">Enrique Peña Nieto</a> återigen presidentvalet 2012.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redigera</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Eluniversal.com.mx, Septiembre de 2006, México. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/editoriales/36869.html">PRI: ¿ave fénix?”</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014031959/http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/editoriales/36869.html">Arkiverad</a> 14 oktober 2012 hämtat från the <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Krauze, Enrique. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://books.google.com/books?id%3DsMIUcsUVyzsC%26dq%3DMexico:%2BBiography%2Bof%2BPower%2B-%2BA%2BHistory%2Bof%2BModern%2BMexico,%2B1810-1996%26source%3Dgbs_navlinks_s"><i>Mexico: Biography of Power: A History of Modern Mexico, 1810–1996.</i></a> New York: HarperCollins. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-0-06-016325-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-0-06-016325-9">ISBN 978-0-06-016325-9</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.worldcat.org/title/mexico-biography-of-power-a-history-of-modern-mexico-1810-1996/oclc/35128211?referer%3Ddi%26ht%3Dedition">OCLC 35128211</a> s.403</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Payne, Stanley (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://books.google.com/books?id%3D9wHNrF7nFecC%26vq">A History of Fascism</a>. Routledge. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/1-85728-595-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:Bokkällor/1-85728-595-6">ISBN 1-85728-595-6</a> s.342</span></li> <li id="cite_note-ipzzl-4"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ipzzl_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFTuck">Tuck, Jim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.mexconnect.com/articles/310-mr-clean-the-phenomenon-of-l%25C3%25A1zaro-c%25C3%25A1rdenas-1895%25E2%2580%25931970">”Mr. Clean: the phenomenon of Lázaro Cárdenas (1895–1970)&nbsp;: Mexico History”</a>. Mexconnect.com<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.mexconnect.com/articles/310-mr-clean-the-phenomenon-of-l%25C3%25A1zaro-c%25C3%25A1rdenas-1895%25E2%2580%25931970">http://www.mexconnect.com/articles/310-mr-clean-the-phenomenon-of-l%C3%A1zaro-c%C3%A1rdenas-1895%E2%80%931970</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 15 oktober 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Mr.+Clean%3A+the+phenomenon+of+L%C3%A1zaro+C%C3%A1rdenas+%281895%E2%80%931970%29+%3A+Mexico+History&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Tuck&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft.au=Tuck%2C+Jim&amp;rft.pub=Mexconnect.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mexconnect.com%2Farticles%2F310-mr-clean-the-phenomenon-of-l%25C3%25A1zaro-c%25C3%25A1rdenas-1895%25E2%2580%25931970&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Contemporary-5">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Contemporary_5-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Contemporary_5-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Contemporary_5-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Contemporary_5-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Emily Edmonds-Poli, David A. Shirk,(2008). <i>Contemporary Mexican Politics</i>, Rowman &amp; Littlefield Publishers, s.68-75</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFMonday,_Feb._4,_1935">Monday, Feb. 4, 1935 (4 februari 1935). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107131504/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,788523-2,00.html">”MEXICO: Ossy, Ossy, Boneheads”</a>. <i><span>TIME</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,788523-2,00.html">originalet</a> den 7 november 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107131504/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,788523-2,00.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20121107131504/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,788523-2,00.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 15 oktober 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=MEXICO%3A+Ossy%2C+Ossy%2C+Boneheads&amp;rft.atitle=TIME&amp;rft.aulast=Monday%2C+Feb.+4%2C+1935&amp;rft.au=Monday%2C+Feb.+4%2C+1935&amp;rft.date=4+februari+1935&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20121107131504%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C788523-2%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-naqqer1-7"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-naqqer1_7-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFMonday,_Nov._25,_19401940">Monday, Nov. 25, 1940 (25 november 1940). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107144537/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,884186-2,00.html">”MEXICO: Cárdenas &amp; Almazán Out”</a>. <i><span>TIME</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,884186-2,00.html">originalet</a> den 7 november 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107144537/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,884186-2,00.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20121107144537/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,884186-2,00.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 15 oktober 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=MEXICO%3A+C%C3%A1rdenas+%26+Almaz%C3%A1n+Out&amp;rft.atitle=TIME&amp;rft.aulast=Monday%2C+Nov.+25%2C+1940&amp;rft.au=Monday%2C+Nov.+25%2C+1940&amp;rft.date=25+november+1940&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20121107144537%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C884186-2%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFLucas2010">Lucas, Jeffrey Kent (2010). <i><span>The Rightward Drift of Mexico’s Former Revolutionaries: The Case of Antonio Díaz Soto y Gama</span></i>. Lewiston, NY: <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Edwin_Mellen_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Edwin Mellen Press [inte skriven än]">Edwin Mellen Press</a>. sid.&nbsp;171–203. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-0-7734-3665-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-0-7734-3665-7">ISBN 978-0-7734-3665-7</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Rightward+Drift+of+Mexico%E2%80%99s+Former+Revolutionaries%3A+The+Case+of+Antonio+D%C3%ADaz+Soto+y+Gama&amp;rft.aulast=Lucas&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+Kent&amp;rft.au=Lucas%2C+Jeffrey+Kent&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B171%E2%80%93203&amp;rft.pub=Lewiston%2C+NY%3A+%5B%5BEdwin+Mellen+Press%5D%5D&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7734-3665-7&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-CS-9">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CS_9-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CS_9-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://countrystudies.us/mexico/84.htm">http://countrystudies.us/mexico/84.htm</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFThompson2004">Thompson, Ginger (9 mars 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/09/world/ex-president-in-mexico-casts-new-light-on-rigged-1988-election.html">”Ex-President in Mexico Casts New Light on Rigged 1988 Election”</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/09/world/ex-president-in-mexico-casts-new-light-on-rigged-1988-election.html">http://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/09/world/ex-president-in-mexico-casts-new-light-on-rigged-1988-election.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Ex-President+in+Mexico+Casts+New+Light+on+Rigged+1988+Election&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.aulast=Thompson&amp;rft.aufirst=Ginger&amp;rft.au=Thompson%2C+Ginger&amp;rft.date=9+mars+2004&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2004%2F03%2F09%2Fworld%2Fex-president-in-mexico-casts-new-light-on-rigged-1988-election.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Institutionella_revolution%C3%A4ra_partiet"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25A4%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%258A" title="الحزب الثوري المؤسساتي – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحزب الثوري المؤسساتي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Part%25C3%25ADu_Revolucionariu_Institucional" title="Partíu Revolucionariu Institucional – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Partíu Revolucionariu Institucional" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%258E%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Институционна революционна партия – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Институционна революционна партия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_Revolucionari_Institucional" title="Partit Revolucionari Institucional – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit Revolucionari Institucional" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institucion%25C3%25A1ln%25C3%25AD_revolu%25C4%258Dn%25C3%25AD_strana" title="Institucionální revoluční strana – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Institucionální revoluční strana" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional" title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2598%25CE%25B5%25CF%2583%25CE%25BC%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CF%258C_%25CE%2595%25CF%2580%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B1%25CF%2583%25CF%2584%25CE%25B1%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CF%258C_%25CE%259A%25CF%258C%25CE%25BC%25CE%25BC%25CE%25B1" title="Θεσμικό Επαναστατικό Κόμμα – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θεσμικό Επαναστατικό Κόμμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_Revolutionary_Party" title="Institutional Revolutionary Party – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Institutional Revolutionary Party" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional" title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolucia_Institucia_Partio" title="Revolucia Institucia Partio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Revolucia Institucia Partio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alderdi_Iraultzaile_Instituzionala" title="Alderdi Iraultzaile Instituzionala – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alderdi Iraultzaile Instituzionala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C_%25D9%2586%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C" title="حزب انقلابی نهادی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حزب انقلابی نهادی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_r%25C3%25A9volutionnaire_institutionnel" title="Parti révolutionnaire institutionnel – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parti révolutionnaire institutionnel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25A0%259C%25EB%258F%2584%25ED%2598%2581%25EB%25AA%2585%25EB%258B%25B9" title="제도혁명당 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제도혁명당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partai_Revolusioner_Institusional" title="Partai Revolusioner Institusional – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Partai Revolusioner Institusional" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byltingarsinna%25C3%25B0i_stofnanaflokkurinn" title="Byltingarsinnaði stofnanaflokkurinn – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Byltingarsinnaði stofnanaflokkurinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_Rivoluzionario_Istituzionale" title="Partito Rivoluzionario Istituzionale – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Partito Rivoluzionario Istituzionale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2594%25D7%259E%25D7%25A4%25D7%259C%25D7%2592%25D7%2594_%25D7%2594%25D7%259E%25D7%2595%25D7%25A1%25D7%2593%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA_%25D7%2594%25D7%259E%25D7%2594%25D7%25A4%25D7%259B%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA" title="המפלגה המוסדית המהפכנית – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המפלגה המוסדית המהפכנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0-%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="მექსიკის ინსტიტუციურ-რევოლუციური პარტია – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მექსიკის ინსტიტუციურ-რევოლუციური პარტია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meksikos_institucin%25C4%2597_revoliucin%25C4%2597_partija" title="Meksikos institucinė revoliucinė partija – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Meksikos institucinė revoliucinė partija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Int%25C3%25A9zm%25C3%25A9nyes_Forradalmi_P%25C3%25A1rt" title="Intézményes Forradalmi Párt – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Intézményes Forradalmi Párt" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%2589_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25A4%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%2589" title="الحزب الثورى المؤسساتى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الحزب الثورى المؤسساتى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_Revolusi_Institusi" title="Parti Revolusi Institusi – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Parti Revolusi Institusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutioneel_Revolutionaire_Partij" title="Institutioneel Revolutionaire Partij – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Institutioneel Revolutionaire Partij" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2588%25B6%25E5%25BA%25A6%25E7%259A%2584%25E9%259D%25A9%25E5%2591%25BD%25E5%2585%259A" title="制度的革命党 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="制度的革命党" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional" title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partia_Rewolucyjno-Instytucjonalna" title="Partia Rewolucyjno-Instytucjonalna – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Partia Rewolucyjno-Instytucjonalna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Revolucion%25C3%25A1rio_Institucional" title="Partido Revolucionário Institucional – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Partido Revolucionário Institucional" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE-%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%258E%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Институционно-революционная партия – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Институционно-революционная партия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_Revolutionar_Pairty" title="Institutional Revolutionar Pairty – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Institutional Revolutionar Pairty" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_Revolutionary_Party" title="Institutional Revolutionary Party – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Institutional Revolutionary Party" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Институционална револуционарна партија – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Институционална револуционарна партија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institucionalno_revolucionarna_partija" title="Institucionalno revolucionarna partija – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Institucionalno revolucionarna partija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional" title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurumsal_Devrimci_Parti" title="Kurumsal Devrimci Parti – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kurumsal Devrimci Parti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE-%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%258E%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D1%2596%25D1%258F_(%25D0%259C%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0)" title="Інституційно-революційна партія (Мексика) – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Інституційно-революційна партія (Мексика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%259D%25A9%25E5%2591%25BD%25E5%2588%25B6%25E5%25BA%25A6%25E5%2585%259A" title="革命制度党 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="革命制度党" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%259D%25A9%25E5%2591%25BD%25E5%2588%25B6%25E5%25BA%25A6%25E5%2585%259A" title="革命制度党 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="革命制度党" data-language-autonym="中文" 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